FME高级培训手册-9.FME扩展操作-2
- 格式:pdf
- 大小:756.45 KB
- 文档页数:11
FME⾼级培训⼿册-5.FMEServer的⾼级配置⽬录1. 简介 (3)配置环境 (3)培训要求 (3)2. FME Server概述 (4)空间数据服务 (4)FME Server操作 (5)3. FME Server的⾓⾊ (7)⽤户(User) (7)创建者(Author) (7)管理者(Administrator) (7)FME Server和FME Workbench——服务器-客户端 (8)4. 从FME Server中下载⼯作空间 (9)实例——下载⼀个⼯作空间 (9)5. FME Server和发布参数 (11)FME Server和发布参数 (11)6. 将⼯作空间发布到FME Server (12)7. 什么是服务? (14)什么是服务? (14)为什么使⽤服务? (14)FME Server服务 (14)如何使⽤服务 (14)8. 数据下载服务 (16)数据下载服务是什么? (16)实例——数据下载 (17)9. 管理员界⾯ (23)实例:管理模板库和⼯作空间 (23)10. FME Server的结构 (24)FME Server的组件 (24)FME Server安装的独⽴组件 (25)11. 数据流实例 (26)流传输何种格式的数据? (26)实例——数据流 (26)1.简介这个研讨会将介绍FME Server如何运⽤FME这⼀空间ETL(提取,转换,加载)⼯具来实现数据分发。
这章⾸先介绍FME Server的完整⼯作流程:下载⼯作空间(workspace),修改⼯作空间并重新发布到FME Server上。
接下来介绍FME Server的⼏⼤服务,重点介绍数据下载服务,到时你可以创建⾃⼰的数据下载Google 地图应⽤。
最后介绍FME Server的管理⼯具以及系统架构。
配置环境●FME Desktop●FME Server●Tomcat,既包含web server ⼜包含servlet,运⾏端⼝号为80培训要求要求参会⼈员对FME Desktop有⼀个基本的了解,特别是FME Workbench。
FME使用说明书目录第一章硬件设备和软件系统要求21.操作系统要求22.硬件设备要求23.服务器设备要求24.客户端设备要求2第二章具体使用31.界面的基本构成32.上半部包括视频捕获窗口Input和视频在线播放窗口Output33.下半部Encoding Options和Encoding Log选项卡33.1 Encoding Options选项卡33.1.1 Video(视频) 43.1.2 Crop(屏幕剪切) 43.1.3 Audio(音频) 53.1.4 Stream to Flash Media Server 53.1.5 Save to File 63.1.6视频Bit Rate的统计63.2 Encoding Log选项卡63.2.1 Log To File 73.2.2 日志的输出信息(初始化信息) 73.2.3 日志的输出信息(视频发布开始后的信息) 73.2.4 Statistics中的Encoding 73.2.5 Statistics中的Publishing 8第三章FME具体使用实例81.打开FME软件82.配置FME软件的左侧属性93.配置FME软件的右侧属性94.配置好FME软件后,您可以点击Start使用了10附件客户端在线观看多码流视频实例图解和说明10第一章硬件设备和软件系统要求1.操作系统要求Windows® XP +SP2或SP3补丁,Windows Vista® Business, Windows 7显示设备要求:分辨率1,024*768 (32位或更高)图形和声音驱动:Microsoft DirectX End-User Runtime version 9.0c音频编码格式要求:支持MP3、AAC、H.264(高清)及以上2.硬件设备要求处理器要求:Intel® Pentium® 3 及以上配置内存要求:256MB的RAM及以上配置硬盘要求:40MB及以上可用硬盘空间存储器RAM要求:同时推出2个或3个码流视频时,建议2GB的RAM3.服务器设备要求Flash Media Server 2.0.4及更高版本支持高清H.264建议使用Flash Media Server 3版本及以上支持Flash音频格式设备4.客户端设备要求Adobe Flash Player 8 播放器及以上版本支持高清H.264或ACC视频格式需要Adobe Flash Player 9 Update 3及以上版本推荐摄像头型号:Creative Webcam Vista PlusLogitech QuickCam FusionLogitech QuickCam Pro 5000Logitech QuickCam ExpressLogitech QuickCam EasyMicrosoft LifeCam VX-1000推荐采集卡:FireWire, PCI IEEE 1394Osprey 100Osprey 440Osprey 450eOsprey 230Osprey 240eOsprey 530Osprey 560Osprey 700 HDe*Digital Rapids DRC 500Digital Rapids DRC-1600Pinnacle PCTV Pro PCIEpiphan VGA2USB LREpiphan VGA2USB Pro第二章具体使用1.界面的基本构成界面的基本构成如图1所示:图12.上半部包括视频捕获窗口Input和视频在线播放窗口Output上半部包括视频捕获窗口Input和视频在线播放窗口Output,可以分别调整窗口的大小;还有Preview可选项,分别为Input Video(输入窗口是否显示),Output Video(输出窗口是否显示)和Audio(音频效果是否使用)。
1FME ® Workbench Transformers Quick-Reference Booklet1 3DThese transformers create and modify three-dimensional surface and solid geometries.1 calculatorsThese transformers calculate a value and supply it to a new attribute on a feature. 3 collEctorsThese transformers operate on collections of features at the same time. The collection of features may be replaced by new features based upon them, have their attributes or geometries merged, or have their orders altered.4 DatabasEThese transformers allow interaction with external databases. Data can be extracted from databases and merged into the feature stream or merged onto features. Arbitrary SQL statements can also be executed.5 filtErsThese transformers perform tests on feature geometry and/or attributes, and allow the feature to be routed to different destinations depending on the outcome of the test.6 gEomEtric opEratorsThese transformers operate on thegeometry of individual features or groups of features.10 infrastructurEThese transformers provide interaction with the underlying FME translation engine facilities. These include functionality to log features, set feature colors, createindividual features and grids of features from nothing, and invoke the FME Viewer on features flowing by.12 linEar rEfErEncingThese transformers work with linear referencing data structures on FME features.12 listsThese transformers operate on FME attribute lists.13 manipulatorsThese transformers modify (manipulate) the geometry or attributes of individual features in isolation from other features. 19 rastErsThese transformers create, use, and output rasters. They operate on data consisting of a regularly spaced grid of values. 22 stringsThese transformers operate on character strings held in FME attributes.23 surfacEsThese transformers create, use, and output surfaces. They operate on data thatdefines a surface through the z coordinate, and then either outputs this surface in a variety of ways or applies the surface to other data.24 WEb sErVicEsThese transformers access web services using the HTTP protocol.25 WorKfloWThese transformers run workspaces either locally or on an FME server.25 XmlThese transformers work with XML data by mapping XML elements into FME features, using stylesheets to convert XML documents, and querying collections of XML data.fmE ® Workbench transformers Quick-reference bookletThis booklet contains a high-level summary of each transformer’s functionality. For detailed information, please visit or select FME Transformers from the Workbench Help menu.2Properties buttonWhat is a transformer?A transformer is an FME Workbench object that carries out the restructuring of features. FME contains over 300 different transformers to carry out different types of restructuring. In the Workbench interface, transformers are stored in the Transformer Gallery, and grouped in categories applicable to their associated functionality.common Elements used in transformer parameter DialogsEvery transformer has a Properties button on the right of the transformer.When you click the Properties button, most transformers display an Edit Parameters dialog. The content of this dialog depends on the transformer, and sometimes even on connections to the transformer. Most transformers have some common user interface elements, however, and those are described here.The Properties button at the top-right of the transformer is color-coded to show the status of the settings. If the Properties button is the same color as the transformer, you can use the transformer with its existing parameters.A yellow Properties button indicates that the transformer contains default settings, but you have not yet accepted them. You can use the transformer in this state, but the workspace results may be unpredictable.A red Properties button means that there is at least one parameter for which FME cannot supply a default value. You must provide a value in the required field(s) before the transformer can be used.When you click a Properties button, the Edit Parameters dialog that appears will usuallyhave some of the common elements shown in this example.You can edit the default transformer name.Required fields are highlighted. If this field is not filled in, the OK button at the bottom of the dialog is disabled.Click OK to accept changes and close the dialog. Note that this button is disabled if required fields have not been populated.The Defaults menu allows you to replace FME defaults for thistransformer with your own parameter defaults. You can always reset the dialog to FME defaults.Click this Help button to open the FME Workbench Transformer helptopic.Replaces the geometry of a feature that has CSG.Creates long, surface or solidgeometries with a fixed cross-sectional profile taken from theoriginal geometry of the feature.Replaces the geometry of a feature from donut or polygon to face.These transformers calculate a value and supply it to a new attribute on a feature.1 FME® Workbench Transformers Quick-Reference BookletConverts an attribute’s value from one numeric system (base) to another,Extracts the minimum and maximum values of the feature’s coordinatesinto new attributes.2Combines feature attributes.Creates bounding boxes for groups of features. One bounding box feature3 FME® Workbench Transformers Quick-Reference BookletDecomposes an aggregate feature into its components.Stores incoming features until they have all arrived and then releasesthem in their original order.Merges the attributes of one feature onto another feature.Finds the closest two CANDIDATE features within some maximum distanceof each BASE feature and some minimum separation in heading between 4Removes duplicate features based on the value of a key attribute.Separates the features routed to it into their original feature types, ifDiscards input features, preserving only every <sample rate>th feature.5 FME® Workbench Transformers Quick-Reference BookletEvaluates one or more FME-style tests on a feature, and routes the featureaccording to the outcome of the tests.These transformers operate on the geometry of individual features or groups ofPerforms warping operations on the spatial coordinates of features. Itis used to adjust a set of observed features so they more closely matchSnaps endpoints of features entering through the CANDIDATE port toendpoints of features entering through the ANCHOR port. ANCHORPerforms a geometric clipping operation.6Builds connections between donut holes with the outer boundary ofa donut, resulting in a polygon-equivalent representation of the input donut.Cuts holes in polygonal features by making polygons completely enclosedSplits an area feature that has holes into its component rings.Interpolates labels along a linear or polygonal feature.7 FME® Workbench Transformers Quick-Reference BookletPerforms a line-on-area overlay.Performs a line-on-line overlay.Takes features as input and processes them based on the specifiedEach point receives the attributes of the area(s) it is contained in, andeach containing area receives the attributes of each point it contains. 8Performs warping operations on the spatial coordinates of features.Checks each feature and removes self-intersections.Snaps end points of lines together if they are within the <tolerance>distance of each other.Cleans up feature geometries by removing spikes in two dimensions.9 FME® Workbench Transformers Quick-Reference BookletComputes topology on input point, line, and/or area features.Breaks an input geometry into triangular units.1011FME ®Workbench Transformers Quick-Reference Booklet12Replaces the geometry of the feature with a two-dimensional box whoseminimums and maximums are fixed values or are taken from attributes inReplaces the feature geometry with a two-dimensional ellipse whoseRemoves any elevation z coordinates that may or may not have beenAdds a two-dimensional point as the last vertex of the feature. Thecoordinates are taken from attributes in the original feature.Replaces the feature’s geometry with a two-dimensional point whosecoordinates are taken from attributes in the original feature.Performs 3D affine transformation on the coordinates of the feature. Thetransformation results in the x and y coordinates being modified as follows:x’ = Ax + By + Cz + Dy’ = Ex + Fy + Gz + H13 FME® Workbench Transformers Quick-Reference BookletPerforms an affine transformation on the feature’s coordinates.Converts angles of a feature’s geometry and/or attributes from oneSets the given attributes to the properties of an arc geometry.Sets the properties of an arc geometry to those specified.Simulates the ArcSDE conversion on a feature by performing ArcSDEtranslation, scaling, and coordinate snapping.Removes all attributes on incoming features that match a given regularRemoves all attributes from the feature, except those chosen in the list.Adds a prefix or suffix to all attributes coming into the transformer.Removes the attributes chosen from the feature. This is not normallynecessary unless the feature will later be processed by a transformer thatmerges attributes onto it from other features.14Replaces the geometry of an area feature with a line that threads throughthe center of the feature. Works best with long, thin features.Replaces the feature’s geometry with a point that is the feature center ofgravity. The center of gravity is the average x, y, and possibly z coordinateReplaces the feature’s geometry with a point that is in the center of thefeature’s bounding box.Ensures that all features output have less than or equal to <maximumvertices> vertices.15 FME® Workbench Transformers Quick-Reference BookletRemoves one or more coordinates from the geometry of the feature.Rounds off the feature’s coordinates to the specified number of decimalConverts coordinate system strings between representations.Adds vertices to the feature by interpolating new coordinates along itsdefinition at some interval of distance.16Provides two types of algorithms: Smoothing and Generalizing. Thesmoothing algorithms determine a new location for each vertex. ThePerforms the following refinements on the feature’s geometry:- Any homogeneous IFMEAggregate will become a multi(IFMEMultiCurve, IFMEMultiArea, IFMEMultiPoint, or IFMEMultiText).- Any IFMEAggregate or multi with only one member is replaced by itssingle part.- Any IFMEDonut with no holes becomes an IFMEPolygon or IFMEEllipse.- Any IFMEPath with only one segment is replaced by that segment.- Consecutive IFMELine segments within an IFMEPath are combined.17 FME® Workbench Transformers Quick-Reference BookletCalculates a Military Grid Reference System (MGRS) code based on the Calculates a Military Grid Reference System (MGRS) code based on the feature’s geometry.Rotates features in a counterclockwise direction about the specified point by the rotation angle measured in degrees.Calls the specified FME Function, optionally putting the resulting value in the Result Attribute. This is a safe way to run FME functions as they areBuilds and queries surfaces, drapes features or changes the surface representation between DEM, TIN, and CONTOURS.Point features are input with the following data contained in the chosenattributes: site name, sector name, azimuth, and radius. Within pointshaving the same site name, points have their geometry changed topolygons approximating sector shapes.Generates a Voronoi diagram or Thiessen polygon from the input POINTS. These transformers access web services using the HTTP protocol.2D2DArcReplacer (Manipulators category), 132DBoxReplacer (Manipulators category), 132DEllipseReplacer (Manipulators category), 132DForcer (Manipulators category), 132DGridCreator (Infrastructure category), 102DGridReplacer (Collectors category), 32DPointAdder (Manipulators category), 132DPointReplacer (Manipulators category), 133D3DAffiner (Manipulators category), 133DArcReplacer (Manipulators category), 133DForcer (Manipulators category), 133DInterpolator (Manipulators category), 133DPointAdder (Manipulators category), 143DPointReplacer (Manipulators category), 14AAffiner (Manipulators category), 14 AffineWarper (Geometric Operators category), 6 AggregateFilter (Filters category), 5Aggregator (Collectors category), 3 AnchoredSnapper (Geometric Operators category), 6 AngleConverter (Manipulators category), 14 ArcEstimator (Manipulators category), 14 ArcPropertyExtractor (Manipulators category), 14 ArcPropertySetter (Manipulators category), 14 ArcSDEGridSnapper (Manipulators category), 14 ArcSDEQuerier (Database category), 4 ArcStroker (Manipulators category), 14 AreaBuilder (Geometric Operators category), 6 AreaCalculator (Calculators category), 1 AreaFillColorSetter (Infrastructure category), 10 AreaOnAreaOverlayer (Geometric Operators category), 6 AttributeAccumulator (Collectors category), 3 AttributeClassifier (Strings category), 22 AttributeCopier (Infrastructure category), 10 AttributeCreator (Infrastructure category), 10 AttributeDereferencer (Infrastructure category), 10 AttributeExploder (Lists category), 12 AttributeExposer (Infrastructure category), 10AttributeExpressionRemover (Manipulators category), 14 AttributeFileReader (Infrastructure category), 10 AttributeFileWriter (Infrastructure category), 10 AttributeFilter (Filters category), 5 AttributeKeeper (Manipulators category), 14 AttributePrefixer (Manipulators category), 14 AttributeRemover (Manipulators category), 14 AttributeRenamer (Infrastructure category), 10 AttributeReprojector (Manipulators category), 14 AttributeRounder (Calculators category), 2 AttributeSetter (Infrastructure category), 10 AttributeSplitter (Strings category), 22 AttributeTrimmer (Strings category), 22BBaseConverter (Calculators category), 2 BoundingBoxAccumulator (Collectors category), 3 BoundingBoxReplacer (Manipulators category), 14 BoundsExtractor (Calculators category), 2 Bufferer (Manipulators category), 15CCaseChanger (Strings category), 22 CenterLineReplacer (Manipulators category), 15 CenterOfGravityReplacer (Manipulators category), 15 CenterPointReplacer (Manipulators category), 15 ChangeDetector (Filters category), 5 CharacterCodeExtractor (Strings category), 22 CharacterEncoder (Strings category), 22Chopper (Manipulators category), 15 CircularityCalculator (Calculators category), 2 Clipper (Geometric Operators category), 6Cloner (Infrastructure category), 10 CommonSegmentFinder (Collectors category), 4 Concatenator (Strings category), 22 ContourGenerator (Surfaces category), 23 ConvexHullAccumulator (Collectors category), 4 ConvexHullReplacer (Manipulators category), 16 CoordinateConcatenator (Calculators category), 2 CoordinateCounter (Calculators category), 2 CoordinateFetcher (Calculators category), 2 CoordinateRemover (Manipulators category), 16CoordinateRounder (Manipulators category), 16 CoordinateSystemDescriptionConverter(Manipulators category), 16 CoordinateSystemFetcher (Manipulators category), 16 CoordinateSystemRemover (Manipulators category), 16 CoordinateSystemSetter (Manipulators category), 16 Counter (Calculators category), 2 CRCCalculator (Calculators category), 2Creator (Infrastructure category), 10 CSGBuilder (3D category), 1CSGEvaluator (3D category), 1Curvefitter (Manipulators category), 16DDateFormatter (Calculators category), 2 Deaggregator (Collectors category), 4 Decelerator ( Web Services category), 24 DecimalDegreesCalculator (Calculators category), 2 DEMDistanceCalculator (Calculators category), 2 DEMGenerator (Surfaces category), 23Densifier (Manipulators category), 16 DimensionExtractor (Calculators category), 2 Dissolver (Geometric Operators category), 7 DistanceSnipper (Linear Referencing category), 12 DMSCalculator (Calculators category), 2 DonutBridgeBuilder (Geometric Operators category), 7 DonutBuilder (Geometric Operators category), 7 DonutHoleExtractor (Geometric Operators category), 7 DuplicateCoordinateRemover (Manipulators category), 17 DuplicateRemover (Filters category), 5EElevationExtractor (Calculators category), 2 EllipsePropertyExtractor (Manipulators category), 17 EllipsePropertySetter (Manipulators category), 17 EnvironmentVariableRetriever (Calculators category), 2 ESRIReprojector (Manipulators category), 17 ExpressionEvaluator (Calculators category), 2 Extender (Manipulators category), 17Extruder (3D category), 1FFaceReplacer (3D category), 1FeatureHolder (Collectors category), 4 FeatureMerger (Collectors category), 4 FeatureTypeExtractor (Infrastructure category), 11 FeatureTypeFilter (Filters category), 5 FMEFunctionCaller (Strings category), 22GGeneralizer (Manipulators category), 17 GeometryCoercer (Manipulators category), 17 GeometryExtractor (Manipulators category), 17 GeometryFilter (Filters category), 5 GeometryOGCValidator (Filters category), 5 GeometryRefiner (Manipulators category), 17 GeometryRemover (Manipulators category), 17 GeometryReplacer (Manipulators category), 18 GeometryTraitFetcher (Manipulators category), 18 GeometryTraitRemover (Manipulators category), 18 GeometryTraitSetter (Manipulators category), 18 GeoRSSFeatureExtractor ( Web Services category), 24 GeoRSSFeatureReplacer ( Web Services category), 24 GMLFeatureExtractor (Manipulators category), 18 GMLFeatureReplacer (Manipulators category), 18 GOIDGenerator (Strings category), 22 GridInQuestReprojector (Manipulators category), 18 GtransAttributeReprojector (Manipulators category), 18 GtransReprojector (Manipulators category), 18HHexDecoder (Strings category), 22 HexEncoder (Strings category), 22 HoleCounter (Calculators category), 2 HTTPDeleter ( Web Services category), 24 HTTPFetcher ( Web Services category), 24 HTTPFileUploader ( Web Services category), 24 HTTPUploader ( Web Services category), 24IImageFetcher ( Web Services category), 24 ImageRasterizer (Rasters category), 19 InsidePointExtractor (Calculators category), 2 InsidePointReplacer (Manipulators category), 18 Intersector (Geometric Operators category), 7JJoiner (Database category), 4JSONExploder ( Web Services category), 24 JSONExtractor ( Web Services category), 24KKMLStyler ( Web Services category), 25LLabeller (Geometric Operators category), 7 LabelPointReplacer (Manipulators category), 18 LatLongToMGRSConverter (Manipulators category), 18 LengthCalculator (Calculators category), 3 LengthToPointCalculator (Linear Referencing category), 12 LineCloser (Manipulators category), 18 LineJoiner (Geometric Operators category), 8 LineOnAreaOverlayer (Geometric Operators category), 8 LineOnLineOverlayer (Geometric Operators category), 8 ListBuilder (Lists category), 12 ListConcatenator (Lists category), 12ListCopier (Lists category), 12 ListDuplicateRemover (Lists category), 12 ListElementCounter (Lists category), 12 ListExploder (Lists category), 12 ListHistogrammer (Lists category), 12ListIndexer (Lists category), 12ListPopulator (Lists category), 12 ListRangeExtractor (Lists category), 12 ListRemover (Lists category), 12ListRenamer (Lists category), 12ListSearcher (Lists category), 13ListSorter (Lists category), 13ListSummer (Lists category), 13Logger (Infrastructure category), 11MMatcher (Filters category), 5 MeasureExtractor (Linear Referencing category), 12 MeasureGenerator (Linear Referencing category), 12 MeasureSetter (Linear Referencing category), 12 MGRSGeometryExtractor (Manipulators category), 18 MGRSGeometryReplacer (Manipulators category), 18MGRSToLatLongConverter (Manipulators category), 18 MinimumSpanningCircleReplacer(Manipulators category), 18 ModuloCounter (Calculators category), 3 MRFCleaner 2D and 3D(Geometric Operators category), 8NNeighborColorSetter (Geometric Operators category), 8 NeighborFinder (Collectors category), 4 NeighborhoodAggregator (Collectors category), 4 NeighborPairFinder (Collectors category), 4 NullAttributeReplacer (Strings category), 22 NumericRasterizer (Rasters category), 20OOffsetter (Manipulators category), 19 OracleQuerier (Database category), 4 OrientationExtractor (Calculators category), 3 Orientor (Manipulators category), 19PParameterFetcher (Infrastructure category), 11 PartCounter (Manipulators category), 19 PathBuilder (Geometric Operators category), 8 PathSplitter (Manipulators category), 19 PenColorSetter (Infrastructure category), 11Player (Infrastructure category), 11 PointConnector (Geometric Operators category), 8 PointOnAreaOverlayer (Geometric Operators category), 8 PointOnLineOverlayer (Geometric Operators category), 8 PointOnPointOverlayer (Geometric Operators category), 8 PointOnRasterValueExtractor (Rasters category), 20 PolygonBuilder (Geometric Operators category), 9 PythonCaller (Infrastructure category), 11 PythonCreator (Infrastructure category), 11RRandomColorSetter (Infrastructure category), 11 RandomNumberGenerator (Calculators category), 3 RasterBandAdder (Rasters category), 20 RasterBandCombiner (Rasters category), 20 RasterBandInterpretationCoercer (Rasters category), 2028RasterBandKeeper (Rasters category), 20 RasterBandMinMaxExtractor (Rasters category), 20 RasterBandNodataSetter (Rasters category), 20 RasterBandOrderer (Rasters category), 20 RasterBandPropertiesExtractor (Rasters category), 20 RasterBandRemover (Rasters category), 20 RasterBandSeparator (Rasters category), 20 RasterCellCoercer (Rasters category), 20 RasterCellOriginSetter (Rasters category), 20 RasterCellValueReplacer (Rasters category), 20 RasterCheckpointer (Rasters category), 20 RasterConsumer (Rasters category), 20 RasterDEMGenerator (Surfaces category), 23 RasterExpressionEvaluator (Rasters category), 20 RasterExtractor (Rasters category), 20 RasterGCPExtractor (Rasters category), 20 RasterGCPSetter (Rasters category), 20 RasterGeoreferencer (Rasters category), 20 RasterInterpretationCoercer (Rasters category), 21 RasterMosaicker (Rasters category), 21 RasterNodataRemover (Rasters category), 21 RasterNumericCreator (Rasters category), 21 RasterPaletteGenerator (Rasters category), 21 RasterPaletteInterpretationCoercer (Rasters category), 21 RasterPaletteNodataSetter (Rasters category), 21 RasterPaletteRemover (Rasters category), 21 RasterPaletteResolver (Rasters category), 21 RasterPropertiesExtractor (Rasters category), 21 RasterPyramider (Rasters category), 21 RasterReader (Rasters category), 21 RasterReplacer (Rasters category), 21 RasterResampler (Rasters category), 21 RasterRGBCreator (Rasters category), 21 RasterRotationApplier (Rasters category), 21 RasterSelector (Rasters category), 21 RasterSubsetter (Rasters category), 21 RasterTiler (Rasters category), 21Recorder (Infrastructure category), 11 ReprojectAngleCalculator (Calculators category), 3 ReprojectLengthCalculator (Calculators category), 3 Reprojector (Manipulators category), 19Rotator (Manipulators category), 19RubberSheeter (Geometric Operators category), 9SSampler (Filters category), 5Scaler (Manipulators category), 19 SchemaMapper (Database category), 5 SecondOrderConformer (Manipulators category), 19 SectorGenerator (Surfaces category), 23 SelfIntersector (Geometric Operators category), 9 ServerJobSubmitter (Workflow category), 25 Snapper (Geometric Operators category), 9Sorter (Collectors category), 4SpatialFilter (Filters category), 6SpatialRelator (Calculators category), 3 SpikeRemover (Geometric Operators category), 9 SQLExecutor (Database category), 5 StatisticsCalculator (Calculators category), 3 StringFormatter (Strings category), 22 StringLengthCalculator (Strings category), 22 StringPadder (Strings category), 22 StringPairReplacer (Strings category), 22 StringReplacer (Strings category), 22 StringSearcher (Strings category), 22 SubstringExtractor (Strings category), 22 SummaryReporter (Infrastructure category), 11 SurfaceDraper (Surfaces category), 23 SurfaceModeller (Surfaces category), 23 SystemCaller (Infrastructure category), 11TTCLCaller (Infrastructure category), 11 Terminator (Infrastructure category), 11Tester (Filters category), 6TextAdder (Manipulators category), 19 TextLocationExtractor (Manipulators category), 19 TextPropertyExtractor (Manipulators category), 19 TextPropertySetter (Manipulators category), 19 TextStroker (Manipulators category), 19Tiler (Geometric Operators category), 10 TimeStamper (Strings category), 23 TINGenerator (Surfaces category), 24 TopologyBuilder (Geometric Operators category), 1029FME® Workbench Transformers Quick-Reference BookletTransporterReceiver (Infrastructure category), 11 TransporterSender (Infrastructure category), 11 Triangulator (Geometric Operators category), 10UUUIDGenerator (Strings category), 23VValueMapper (Strings category), 23 VariableRetriever (Infrastructure category), 11 VariableSetter (Infrastructure category), 11 VectorOnRasterOverlay (Rasters category),er 21 VertexSnipper (Linear Referencing category), 12 VirtualEarthTiler (Rasters category), 21 Visualizer (Infrastructure category), 11 VoronoiCellGenerator (Surfaces category), 24 VoronoiDiagrammer (Surfaces category), 24WWebCharter ( Web Services category), 25 WorkspaceRunner (Workflow category), 25XXMLFeatureMapper (XML category), 25 XQueryExploder (XML category), 25 XQueryExtractor (XML category), 25 XQueryUpdater (XML category), 25 XSLTProcessor (XML category), 2530Suite 2017, 7445 - 132 Street, Surrey, BC, Canada V3W 1J8Tel: 604-501-9985 E-mail: sales@Copyright © Safe Software Inc. 2009. All rights are reserved. Printed in Canada.FME is a registered trademark of Safe Software Inc. All other product names may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.9002-100-A。
目录简介 (3)获取连接 (3)数据库Reader的最优方法 (6)使用地理数据库 (8)Reader参数 (8)Writer Parameters 参数 (11)Feature Type Level Parameters参数 (13)注记提示和技巧(Annotation Tips and Tricks) (18)读入注记(Reading Annotation) (18)写入注记(Writing Annotation) (19)要素相连的注记(Feature Linked Annotation ) (21)操作关系类 (24)读取关系类 (24)写入关系类 (25)读取和写入几何网络 (32)什么是几何网络? (32)写入到几何网络 (32)从几何网络中读取 (32)元数据(Metadata ) (35)什么是元数据? (35)更新数据 (38)Writer Mode (38)要素级别的更新(Feature Level Updates) (41)对标签要素使用格式属性 (41)变化检测 (42)变化检测 (42)Transformer 更新 (46)SQLExecutor (46)ArcSDEQuerier (46)数据分发 (47)进行数据分发的好处 (47)简单的输出数据 (48)针对其他用户的工作空间 (50)转换的可能性(Transformation Possibilities) (52)使用FME Server进行数据分发 (53)工作空间的考虑(Workspace Considerations) (53)发布一个工作空间 (53)学期回顾(Session Review) (54)从这个单元中你能学到什么? (55)附录 A –兼容性和安装问题 (55)附录 B –有用的调试资源 (56)附录 C –性能考虑 (56)FME对ESRI发烧友的支持简介组织或公司为了保证对空间数据的访问和数据库的质量的控制,他们通常将数据集中到一个空间数据库中。
FME 中文教程(2008 版)FME 教程(2008 版)目录FME 起步 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 1安装 FME......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 授权 FME......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 安装 FME Sample Dataset............................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1 获取帮助 .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 1第一章 VIEWING DATA-FME UNIVERSAL VIEWER ........................................................................................................................................................................................... 2本章内容 .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2 目的 .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 2 查看数据 .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2浏览图形和属性数据 .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 3 获取坐标系信息...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4 过滤要素 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 4不同格式的数据叠加 ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5 从 Viewer 中导出数据 ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 6第二章 FME UNIVERSAL TRANSLATOR ............................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9本章内容 .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9 目的 .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 9 自动转换 .......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 9 简单要素处理 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 11 投影数据 ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 12第三章 自定义数据转换—FME WORKBENCH ................................................................................................................................................................................................ 15本章内容 ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 15 目标 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 152FME 教程(2008 版)创建工作区 .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 15 转换工具介绍 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 18 创建自定义格式 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 29保存一个工作区作为自定义类型 ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 30 将自定义格式和另一个不同扩展名的文件联合起来 ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 31 浏览自定义格式.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 35自定义转换工具 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 36创建自定义转换工具 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 36 投递自定义转换工具 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 40附件 A—了解 WORKBENCH .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 42 Workbench 界面 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 42菜单条和工具条 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 42增强工作区工具条................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 42 设计布局工具条.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 42 状态条 ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 43Workbench 组成 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 43颜色定义 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 43快速更改 ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 44重命名和创建新属性 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 44 删除转换工具的连接 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 45 插入转换工具的连接 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 45 在连接线上插入结点 ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 463FME 教程(2008 版)FME 起步安装 FMEFME Suite 安装包只有一个单一的应用程序。
目录前言 (2)培训数据 (2)01.Data Inspector (3)什么是Data Inspector? (3)在Data Inspector中查看3D数据: (3)02.向模型中添加建筑物 (4)调整地理参考数据 (4)与Google Sketchup配合使用 (6)03.将模型添加到FMEServer (7)创建3D PDF 工作空间 (7)将工作空间发布到FME Server (9)创建Google Earth 3D Data Browser (11)前言在这次研讨会中,我们会带领您完成一个3D City Model(3D城市模型)的建模练习,以此让您对FME最新的3D功能有一个总体了解。
我们从一个基础模型开始,并向其中添加新建筑物,最后的结果将是一个由FME SERVER驱动的基于Google Earth的互动城市模型。
需求用户需要对FME Desktop, 创建工作空间和一些常用的FME函数有一定的了解,但是不要求具有3D或是FME server的使用经验。
培训数据在C:\FMEData\Resources\UC2009_3D\CityModel 就能找到模型。
01.Data Inspector什么是Data Inspector?在任何一个FME工作流程中,FME Universal Viewer都是必不可少的。
使用它,你可以迅速的查看任何FME支持的数据格式,也可以配合Visualizer函数来调试其它工作空间。
Universal Viewer可以查看3D格式数据,但是也有局限,它仅能以二维数据的方式进行展示3D数据。
FME Data Inspector是FME Desktop套件中的一项新应用程序,它能够显示3D数据。
Data Inspector在编写上也考虑到多平台运行的需求,不久FME的UNIX版本也会包含Data Inspector, 目前该版本还不含任何Viewer。
ds-fme002说明书
1、语音是重点
首先我们以DingDong音箱来讲,在外观上,这款DingDong音箱很简单,而在功能方面,让我们重点体验下语音控制部分。
首先,在长按开始/暂停键后,音箱进入开机状态,经过一段语音提示后,我们就可以通过语音或手机APP进行播放了。
这里要说明的是,音箱在长时间不使用的情况下会选择自动关机,只是突然响起的关机语音可能会吓人一跳。
2、手机控制
作为智能音箱,怎么能不支持手机端控制呢?这款音箱通过一个名为“智能音箱”的APP进行控制。
在打开音箱的状态下,打开手机APP就会自动搜索到音箱。
点击下方的“连接网络”后,长按音箱上的WIFI键3秒,根据APP提示选择“已看到WIFI灯闪烁”。
根据提示输入WIFI密码后,手机便会操作音箱进入联网状态。
另外,尽管APP上显示“大约需要60秒”,其实实际联网时一般只需要数秒就够了。
在提示联网成功后,便可以开始通过APP控制音箱了。
3、音质体验
作为一款音箱,不得不说说音质表现。
这款音箱的低音弹性不错,只是限于音箱体积较小,略少了些厚重感,不过同等级的音箱也大多如此。
另外,音箱对声音的解析度较高,可以清晰的分理处各种乐器的细节声音,人声也比较清晰。
体积小巧易于携带,适合出游或车载使用;语音识别效果不错;音质表现尚佳;可以作为智能家居控制中心。
听音乐看电影,当然是用音箱更加带感啦。
智能无线音箱是现在比较流行的一种音箱,与传统音箱相比,智能无线音箱多出了许多功能,让用户能体验到不一样的感觉。
FME Desktop? 教程FME 2011版本目录FME的基础操作 (3)什么是数据转换 (3)什么是数据变换 (5)结构变换 (5)转换器 (12)内容变换 (18)介绍并使用Universal Viewer 和Inspector (26)什么是数据检查? (26)总结 (35)FME的基础操作FME Desktop 的主要功能是实现空间与非空间数据的转换、变换和集成。
什么是数据转换数据转换需要改变数据的格式以促进空间数据的互操作。
快速转换涉及得是数据格式的转换,没有任何自定义内容,即不带变换的转换。
练习 1 、使用Quick Translator 做格式转换数据转换最简单的方法是使用FME Quick Translator。
数据源:城市公园(MapInfo TAB 格式)总体目标:将源数据快速转换成GML格式FME Quick Translator 主要用于执行一次性的数据格式转换。
按照以下步骤,使用FME Quick Translator 执行一个简单的快速转换。
1. 从Windows 开始菜单中,选择开始> 所有程序> FME Desktop 2011 > FME Quick Translator 。
启动FME Quick Translator。
2. 从FME Quick Translator 菜单栏中,选择文件> 转换弹出“设置转换参数”对话框。
3. 在读模块格式文本框中,把读模块格式设置为 TAB (MapInfo TAB (MFAL)) 。
4. 点击 读模块数据集文本框旁边的浏览按钮,导航到 C:\FMEData\Data\Parks5. 选择文件 city_parks.tab ,点击打开。
6. 在写模块格式文本框中,从写模块库中选择 GML (Geography Markup Language) 。
7. 点击写模块数据集文本框旁边的浏览按钮,并指向 C:\FMEData\Output, 设置输出数据集 的名称 Parks 。
FME(Feature Manipulate Engineering,简称FME)是加拿大Safe Software 公司开发的空间数据转换处理系统,它是完整的空间ETL(提取、转换和加载)解决方案,可以用于读、写、存储和转换各种空间数据。
该方案基于OpenGIS 组织提出的新的数据转换理念“语义转换”,通过提供在转换过程中重构数据的功能,实现了超过250种不同空间数据格式(模型)之间的转换,为进行快速、高质量、多需求的数据转换应用提供了高效、可靠的手段。
FME具备以下特点和功能:●支持各类GIS和CAD格式的数据转换,如CAD的DWG、DXF格式、ArcGIS的Shape File、MDB、GDB、ArcSDE格式、SuperMap的UDB、SDB格式、MapGIS 的WP、HDF格式之间的互相转换;●独立地直接浏览各种格式的空间数据,同时浏览图形、属性和坐标数据;FME是怎样兼容多种数据源的?目前OGDC开发方式首先为其他数据源开发Provider动态库,然后基于OGDC标准接口开发自己的应用程序;OGDC开发环境⏹OgdcProvider目前只能基于VC6.0++和VC9.0++平台开发;⏹应用层可以使用任意语言进行封装开发,比如C++、.Net、Java等;OGDC特点⏹实现了数据的互访问,提高数据的利用率,减少数据孤岛;⏹完全集成 SDX+ 海量空间数据管理能力;⏹完全免费,降低项目经费预算,促进空间数据库的科研与应用发展;使用OGDC存在的隐忧⏹目前OGDC版本号仍然为1.0(于2012年发布),该版本只能运行于window环境下;⏹Provider版本问题。
如果客户机上安装了ArcEngine 10.0,但是我们的Provider是基于ArcEngine 9.3开发的,这时候客户机上还是需要安装9.3的相应环境才能正常运行;⏹如果数据格式变化了,Provider需要重新开发;⏹随着SuperMap对OGCD版本升级,Provider存在需要重新编译的可能;OGDC应用模式⏹OGDC以组件库的形式存在,可以为其他的GIS应用开发提供统一的读写数据接口;⏹可以考虑将其移植至iGis中,使得iGis具备SDX+的空间数据管理能力;Provider及数据提供者,一般是由GIS厂商进行开发,并以标准动态库的形式提供,例如SuperMap SDX+系列就是SuperMap公司针对SuperMap数据格式提供的Provider。
FME 使用手册FME 使用手册第一章:介绍1.1 FME 的背景1.2 FME 的目标1.3 FME 的优势1.4 FME 的适用范围第二章:安装和配置2.1 硬件和软件需求2.2 和安装 FME2.3 配置 FME 环境2.4 激活和注册 FME第三章:FME 工作空间基础知识3.1 工作空间的概念3.2 创建新的工作空间3.3 工作空间的组成3.4 FME 数据模型3.5 数据转换和处理第四章:数据源连接和读取4.1 数据源连接的方法4.2 数据源读取和导入4.3 数据格式支持第五章:数据转换和处理5.1 空间数据转换5.2 属性数据转换5.3 数据过滤和筛选5.4 数据合并和分割5.5 数据格式转换第六章:数据转换操作和函数6.1 基本数据转换操作6.2 函数的使用和应用6.3 表达式和计算第七章:FME 数据输出7.1 数据输出的方法7.2 导出数据到不同格式7.3 数据输出设置7.4 数据加载和发布第八章:FME 工作空间管理8.1 工作空间的保存和加载8.2 工作空间的共享和分发8.3 工作空间的备份和恢复第九章:FME 高级功能9.1 数据转换的批处理9.2 数据自动化操作9.3 数据验证和修复9.4 脚本编写和执行第十章:故障排除和技术支持10:1 常见故障和解决方法10:2 FME 技术支持渠道附件:1:示例数据集2:工作空间示例代码法律名词及注释:1: FME - Feature Manipulation Engine - 功能操作引擎2:数据源 - 数据库或文件等保存数据的地方3:数据格式 - 数据的存储方式和结构4:数据转换 - 将数据从一个格式或模型转换为另一个的操作5:数据合并 - 合并两个或多个数据集的操作6:数据分割 - 将一个数据集拆分为多个部分的操作。
FME E XTENSIONSE XTENSION FOR M AGENTO 2U SER G UIDEI NTENDED A UDIENCEThe content of this document is designed to facilitate the users -managers,supervisors, and others of Hreflang Tag Implementer Extension forMagento 2. A step by step instruction has been added to this document tohelp users to install the extension on Magento 2.This extension will only work on Magento 2. As a safe practice alwaysbackup your files and database before installing any extension on Magento.If you are looking for someone to install the extension, we can do it for youas well. Just go to the following link and let support know the order id toexpedite the installation process.Once you have installed please see the User Guide to help you understandhow to use the extension to its full capacity. If you still have questions, feelfree to contact us on our website.T ABLE OF C ONTENTSI NTENDED A UDIENCE (2)U SER G UIDE (4)H OW T O C ONFIGURE T HE E XTENSION (4)D ISCLAIMER (7)U SER G UIDEAfter installation of the module, make sure the setup is upgraded and static-contents are deployed. Login to the admin panel and flush your Magento cache storage.H OW T O C ONFIGURE T HE E XTENSIONAt the backend, go to FME EXTENSIONS > Hreflang Configurations. Here you will have access to the following configurations:G ENERAL S ETTINGS•Hreflang URLs Scope:Determine the scope of the Hreflang URL. Two options are available for Hreflang URL Scope i.e. Website and Global. The Website means Hreflang URL will work within one website. On the other side, Global means Hreflang URL will work across multiple websites.•X-Default:X-default Hreflang attribute tells that this page doesn’t target any specific language or locale and is the default page when no other page is better suited for the visitor. If Hreflang URLs Scope is selected to Website, then select one store view for each website as x-default and if URLs Scope is selected to Global then select any one website as x-default. Choose “Please Select” option for no x-default (Hint: Format: Store Name | Website Name)•Enable Hreflang Tags:If selected ‘Yes’, it will enable Hreflang tag in general as well as for specific pages i.e. Categories, Products, and CMS pages.o Enable Hreflang Tags For Categories:If selected to yes, Hreflang tags are enabled for Category pages.o Enable Hreflang Tags For Products:If selected to yes, Hreflang tags are enabled for Product pages.o Enable Hreflang Tags For CMS Pages:If selected to yes, Hreflang tags are enabled for CMS pages.L ANGUAGE A ND C OUNTRY S ETTINGS•Select Language:Two options are available for language selection i.e. Current Store Locale and Custom Language. If Current Store Locale is selected, then language would be chosen from the current store’s locale.•Add Country:If selected to yes, then the Hreflang tag will also include country besides language.•Select Country:Two options are available for country selection i.e. Current Store Country and Custom Language. If Current Store Country is selected, then the country would be chosen from the current store’s country.H REFLANG T AGS O N P RODUCT P AGESH REFLANG T AGS O N C ATEGORY P AGESD ISCLAIMERIt is highly recommended to back up your server files and databasebefore installing this module.No responsibility will be taken for any adverse effects occurring duringinstallation.It is recommended you install on a test server initially to carry out yourown testing.。
FME重点函数FME重点函数※3D(三维类)CSGBuilder(组合⽴体图形创建):由成对的⽴体⼏何要素创建组合⽴体⼏何图形;CSGEvaluator(组合⽴体图形计算):更新组合⽴体⼏何的要素⼏何图形;Extruder(挤压):在源⼏何图形中创建具有确定交叉组合外形的长⽅体、表⾯或⽴体等⼏何图形;※Calculators(计算类)AreaCalculator (⾯积计算):将多边形要素的⾯积写为属性;AttributeRounder(属性范围):将属性按指定的范围进⾏取值;BaseConverter(基础转换):将⼀个属性值从⼀个数字系统转换到另外⼀个数字系统,将结果值放在⼀个新属性中;BoundsExtractor(范围提取):提取要素坐标的最⼩值和最⼤值;CircularityCalculator(环状计算):计算⼀个环状的⾯要素,它显⽰了要素是如何被拉伸。
返回值1表明了要素是是⼀个圆,返回值0表明要素是⼀条线;CoordinateConcatenator(坐标连接)将要素的全部坐标写⼊⼀个属性,坐标之间⽤指定的字符进⾏分隔;CoordinateCounter(坐标计数):将坐标数量写⼊属性;CoordinateFetcher (坐标取值):获得指定节点号的坐标并写⼊属性;Counter (计数器):将⼀个序列发⽣器的下⼀个值输出为新的属性;CRCCalculator (CRC计算):对要素计算CRC校验值并写⼊属性;DateFormatter(⽇期格式):将⽇期或时间属性改为其它格式;DecimalDegreesCalculator (⼗进制度计算):根据属性中分别保存的度、分、秒,计算以度为单位的⾓度值;DEMDistanceCalculator (DEM距离计算):对输⼊的线状要素,计算它与输⼊的DEM上对应点的三维距离,并⽣成为另⼀个DEM;DimensionExtractor(纬度计算):获得要素的坐标维数并输出为新的属性;DMSCalculator(度分秒计算):根据以度为单位的⾓度值计算度、分、秒;ElevationExtractor(⾼程值提取):提取第⼀个坐标的⾼程写⼊属性;EnvironmentVariableRetriever(环境变量获得):重新获得指定的环境变量并写⼊指定属性;ExpressionEvaluator(表达式计算):计算⼀个算术表达式并将返回值写⼊指定属性中;HoleCounter(洞计算):获得环中的孔的数量,输出为新的属性;InsidePointExtractor (内部点提取):⽣成多边形或环的内部点,其坐标写⼊属性;LengthCalculator (长度计算):计算要素的长度,输出为新的属性;ModuloCounter (模计算):循环计数:将⼀个序列发⽣器的下⼀个值输出为新的属性,当它达到指定的最⼤值时则重置为0;OrientationExtractor(⽅向提取):确定要素的⽅向并将返回值写⼊指定的属性。
连续地使用函数和电流中的组件非常相似,我们可以将连续的函数结合起来使用,这样一系列函数就可以对数据产生。
虽然可以在FME中获取大量的函数,但是通常用户会发现,单一的函数并不能满足要求。
这种情况下,你就需要将多个函数结合起来使用。
FME的一个重要概念就是,将一连串函数图形化地显示整个工作流。
上图:这个例子中,DuplicateRemover函数用来删除多余的多边形要素。
在一个共有边界内,Dissolver 函数将每个唯一的多边形与它的相邻多边形融合起来。
最后,每一个整合的区域就会从Counter函数中获取一个ID名。
例2:基本的函数使用在例1中已经使用了一些基本函数,来为公园测量创建转换工作空间,现在,我们会使用FME函数来测量那个公园的面积,并且计算平均值。
1) 启动Workbench.打开例1中的工作空间,或则会重新创建一个工作看空间。
2) 添加AreaCalculator 函数在函数一栏,放置函数AreaCalculator,双击它,将它放入到工作空间。
点击源要素类别的输出箭头,然后拖动鼠标,将它连接到AreaCalculator函数的INPUT端口。
这时候的工作空间如右图所示:3) 添加StatisticsCalculator 函数与放置AreaCalculator,函数的方法相同,找到并且添加一个StatisticsCalculator函数。
将AreaCalculator 的OUTPUT端口连接到StatisticsCalculator.的INPUT端口。
将StatisticsCalculator的输出端口连接到目标GML要素类别。
因为不再需要之前的连接,所有你可以点击连线,同时按键盘上的DELETE键,这样就可以删除它了。
这时你的工作空间如下。
注意,之前的属性映射已经丢失了,但是不要担心,下面我们会进行详细讲解。
4) 检查函数设置打开AreaCalculator 函数的参数对话框,默认设置会将计算值放如到一个叫做_area.的属性中,但是,目标模式显示的是,要创建一个叫做ParkArea的属性,所以就需要改变这个设置,然后创建正确的属性,亦即将_Area更改为parkarea。
FME用户培训教程第一部分:基础知识1.FME介绍:介绍FME的概念和基本功能,包括其用途、特点和适用领域等。
3.用户界面:介绍FME的用户界面,包括工作空间、工具箱、日志窗口等。
第二部分:数据转换2.数据处理:介绍FME的数据处理功能,包括属性合并、空间分割和筛选等。
3. 数据转换:讲解如何将空间数据转换为目标格式,如将Shapefile转换为KML或GeoJSON等。
4.数据写入:介绍如何将转换后的数据写入到不同的目标格式和存储介质中。
第三部分:工作流设计1.工作空间创建:讲解如何创建一个新的工作空间,以及如何导入和保存工作空间。
2.FME工具箱:介绍FME的工具箱功能,包括各种工具的分类和用途。
3.工作空间连接:讲解如何将不同的工作空间连接在一起,实现复杂的数据转换和处理任务。
4.参数设置:介绍如何设置工作空间中的各种参数,以实现用户自定义的数据转换功能。
第四部分:应用案例2.数据清洗:以一个数据清洗的案例为例,讲解如何使用FME清洗和处理存在错误或不完整的空间数据。
3.空间分析:以一个空间分析的案例为例,讲解如何使用FME进行空间分析和计算。
4. 数据发布:以一个数据发布的案例为例,讲解如何使用FME将空间数据发布为Web服务,并在地图中展示。
通过以上的培训教程,用户可以逐步掌握FME的基础知识和操作技巧,快速上手使用FME进行空间数据的转换和处理。
此外,可以根据自己的需求和实际情况,灵活运用FME的各种功能和工具,实现更加复杂和高效的空间数据处理任务。