高考英语新主谓一致知识点真题汇编含答案
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高考英语新主谓一致知识点真题汇编含答案
一、选择题
1.I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.
A.comes, comes B.comes, will come C.will come, comes
2.Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong
earthquake broke out.
A.was B.were C.is D.are
3.It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.
A.are being built B.were being built
C.was being built D.is being built
4.At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.
A.lays B.is laying C.lies D.is lying
5.Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school.
A.have; are being looked B.have; are looking
C.has; is looking D.have; is being looked .
6.Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where great
times_________ with friends.
A.are being shared B.is shared C.shares D.share
7.The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed.
A.have gone to;isn’t B.had gone to;is not C.went to;aren’t D.has gone to;has not
been
8.Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear.
A.is used B.are used C.have used D.has been used
9.Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
10.A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.
A.are set B.have set C.have been set D.will have been set
11.Beneath the books _________ a photo, which showed the city had _________ huge changes.
A.were; gone through B.was; gone through
C.was; got through D.were; got through
12.This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.
A.have been B.has C.had been D.have
13.Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young
people passionate about music.
A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come
14.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
15.Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the
students.
A.likes; are B.likes; is C.like; is D.like; are
16.Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health,but some people don’t care.
A.is harm to B.does harmful to
C.is harmful to D.do harm to
17.Once environment damage ________, it takes many years for the government to recover.
A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done
18.—How can I live my dreams in a short time?
—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.
A.stand B.stands
C.is standing D.are standing
19.Delete the short message at once! Many a man ______ by such tricks up to now.
A.are cheated B.is cheated
C.have been cheated D.has been cheated
20.Out to the finishing line…! And here !
A.he dashes… comes our champion and hero
B.dashes he… our champion and hero come
C.he dashes… come our champion and hero
D.dashes he… comes our champion and hero
21.The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.
A.are like B.is like C.like D.likes
22.A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________
in favour of the proposal on health care reform.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
23.Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.
A.wish B.wishes C.hope D.are hoping
24.Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels,
________ first published in the United States in 1885.
A.was B.were C.has been D.had been
25.The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________
Jane.
A.has; belong to B.have; belongs to
C.have; is belonged to D.has; are belonged to
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】 【详解】
考查时态。句意:我不知道他将会在什么时候回来。当他回来时,请告诉我。第一个空,结合语境"我不知道他什么时候回来",是宾语从句,表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,应该用一般将来时态will come.第二个空,结合语境"当他回来时,请告诉我。",when引导时间状语从句,用一般现在时态表示将来时,主语是he,谓语用第三人称单数comes。故选C。
2.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查主谓一致和时态。句意:当这个大地震发生时,琳达和她的兄弟们正在智利度假。根据从句的broke out可知事情发生在过去,要用过去时。together with连接两个名词作主语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致,Linda表达的是单数意义,谓语动词be也要用单数。故选was。
3.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查主谓一致和时态与语态的用法。句意:据报道,灾区目前正在建造许多新房子。many
a后接单数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数形式;house与build之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态;又根据at present确定应用现在进行时。故选D。
4.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查时态和动词词义辨析。句意:在山脚下有一个被树木环绕的大湖。A .lays放,搁置,一般现在时态;B.is laying现在进行时态; C. lies位于,平躺,一般现在时态;D.is lying现在进行时态。本句是一个倒装句,正常语序为:A big lake surrounded by trees______ at
the foot of the hill . 本句中surrounded by trees是过去分词作后置定语,修饰主语a big lake,由此可知,本句缺少谓语,因介绍的是一个事实,所以空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态,排除选项B和D,表示位于某地,需用动词lie,主语是单数,谓语动词需用lies。故选C。
5.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】