高考英语新主谓一致知识点全集汇编附答案(4)
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高考英语新主谓一致知识点全集汇编附答案(4)
一、选择题
1．That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.
A．is B．was C．are D．were
2．It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.
A．are being built B．were being built
C．was being built D．is being built
3．In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.
A．is coming to
B．are coming to
C．are to
D．is likely
4．Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.
A．is belonged to B．are belonged to C．belongs to D．belong to
5．One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees
________ been planted recently.
A．is; has B．are; have C．is; have D．are; has
6．A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.
A．are set B．have set C．have been set D．will have been set
7．As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department
______ to go inside.
A．is allowed B．has been allowed
C．are allowed D．have been allowed
8．— How does Jane put on so much weight?
— Large quantities of fat ____ recently.
A．are consumed B．is being consumed C．has been consumed D．have been
consumed
9．The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________
Jane.
A．has; belong to B．have; belongs to
C．have; is belonged to D．has; are belonged to
10．A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.
A．is B．are C．has been D．have been
11．John as well as the other children who ______ no parents ______ good care of in the centre
at present.
A．has; is taken B．have; are taken C．have; is taken D．has; are taken
12．The people trapped in the ruins ____________ that rescue teams ____________ here without
delay.
A．desire; are sent B．desiring; were sent
C．desire; be sent D．desiring; be sent
13．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.
A．which live B．that lives C．where live D．who lives
14．— Why is the chemical plant closed?
— Because large quantities of waste water ______ into the Yangtze River.
A．has been released B．is being released
C．was released D．have been released
15．—How can I live my dreams in a short time?
—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.
A．stand B．stands
C．is standing D．are standing
16．The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.
A．are B．is C．was D．will be
17．Out to the finishing line…! And here !
A．he dashes… comes our champion and hero
B．dashes he… our champion and hero come
C．he dashes… come our champion and hero
D．dashes he… comes our champion and hero
18．More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community
_____ been awarded by the government.
A．does; has B．does; have C．do; has D．do; have
19．It is estimated that living expenses for international students in the university ________
around $9,000 a year, which ________ a heavy burden for some of them.
A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is
20．When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of heat ______________ back into space
A．are reflected B．is reflected
C．reflects D．were reflected
21．More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.
A．were B．is C．are D．was
22．Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.
A．wish B．wishes C．hope D．are hoping
23．In our class of the students girls.
A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are
24．Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting.
A．is B．was C．are D．were
25．Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.
A．benefits B．has benefited C．benefit D．have benefited
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：他们在这些事情上是错的，现在我们都清楚了。分析句子可知，That they were wrong in these matters是主语从句，谓语动词要用单三式；now是句子的时间状语，因此用一般现在时态。故选A。
2．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查主谓一致和时态与语态的用法。句意：据报道，灾区目前正在建造许多新房子。many
a后接单数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式；house与build之间是被动关系，所以要用被动语态；又根据at present确定应用现在进行时。故选D。
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查现在进行时态表示将来和主谓一致。句意：除了约翰和海伦，他们的表弟下个月也要来看我们。根据next month可知，句子用一般将来时态，此处come的进行时态表示将来，且句子主语cousin是单数第三人称，故选A。
4．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意：实际上，花园和周围的树都属于生活在住在街对面一个人。belong
to“属于”，无被动式；故A、B项错误；主语是the garden，as well as the trees around it修饰主语作定语，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用单数，故选C。
5．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查主谓一致。句意：三分之一的地区被绿树覆盖。已经种植了大约百分之七十的树木。当主语被分数或百分数修饰时，谓语和后面的名词一致。故选C。
6．C
解析：C
