语法专项(一)

八年级英语上册语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分不定代词Is here today? -No.Jim is ill today.2.- Doctor! I don't feel like eating today.- Oh. bad.But you have to sleep well every night.3.- Would you like to offer us to eat? We are so hungry.-Sure.4.Listen! is singing in the classroom.5.I can't find in the bag.6.Did you meet on the way home?7. of the teachers like him.二、单项选择。

1（济南中考）Sir, called you just now.I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.一 OK.Thanks,Nancy.A.someoneB.nobodyC.anyoneD.everyone2.I bought for my parents, but I bought for my brother.A.anything; nothingB.anything; somethingC.something; nothingD.nothing; anything3.-Wow, so cool! Who taught you to play basketball?- .I learned it by .A.Somebody; myselfB.Nobody;myselfC.Nobody;meD.Somebody; me4.(来宾中考) Dear classmates,may I have your attention, please? I have to tell you.A.important somethingB.important anythingC.something importantD.anything important5.(营口中考)He was too sad to say when he heard the bad news.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing一般过去时句型转换。

七年级下册英语语法专项练习题（一）一般现在时一、用所给词的适当形式填空。

（实义动词）1. Tom often __________(take) a talk after supper.2. Tom and I usually __________(go) to school by bike.3. Does Lin Tao __________(like) reading storybooks?4. What classes do you __________(have) today?5. How often does the girl __________(watch) TV?6. Where do they __________(live) now?7. Every year many people __________(lose) their lives in trafficaccidents.8. Sam doesn’t __________(get) up early in the morning.9. Each of them __________(have) a nice schoolbag.10. They each __________(sleep) late at night.11. My mom can __________(cook) food well.12. Must she __________(stay) at home now?13. What can the boy __________(do) for his parents?14. Tom can’t __________(sing) an English song.15. She can __________(help) her parents do some housework.二、句型转换。

（Be动词）1. She is in a blue dress.（变否定句）She __________ __________ a blue dress.2. I am from Qijiang.（变一般疑问句）__________ __________ from Qijiang?3. Are the storybooks very interesting?（否定回答）No, __________ __________.4. His parents are both workers.（变一般疑问句）__________ his parents __________ workers?5. There are some nice books on the shelf.（否定句）__________ _____ __________ on the shelf?三、句型转换。

高考英语语法与词汇专项训练（一）并列连词和状语从句考点一：并列连词1. There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery _________ another man, also intelligent, fails.A. sinceB. ifC. asD. while2. I was glad to meet Jenny again, _________ I didn’t want to spend all day with her.A. butB. andC. soD. or3. Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, _________ you could have problems.A. orB. andC. butD. so4. It’s not easy to change habits, _________ with awareness and self-control, it is possible.A. forB. orC. butD. so5. You have to move out of the way _________ the truck cannot get past you.A. soB. orC. andD. but6. At school, some students are active _________ some are shy, yet they can be good friends with one another.A. whileB. althoughC. soD. as7. — Someone wants you on the phone.— _________ nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So8. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _________ my daughter heard cries for help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when9. She had just finished her homework _________ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. since10. — I wonder how much you charge for your services.— The first two are free _________ the third costs $30.A. whileB. untilC. whenD. before考点二：状语从句1. I took my driving license with me on holiday, _________ I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only2. _________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once3. _________ we have enough evidence, we can’t win the case.A. OnceB. As long asC. UnlessD. Since4. Mark needs to learn Chinese _________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. since5. _________ I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD. However6. One can always manage to do more things, no matter _________ full one’s schedule is in life.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where7. In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, _________ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whichever8. You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _________ you reach any decision.A. althoughB. beforeC. becauseD. unless9. It’s much easier to make friends _________ you have similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that10. He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _________ he wants to.A. even ifB. as ifC. becauseD. before11. She says that she’ll have to close the shop _________ business improves.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. when12. I have heard a lot of good things about you _________ I came back from abroad.A. sinceB. untilC. beforeD. when13. He smiled politely _________ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.A. asB. ifC. unlessD. though14. It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties _________it gets more financial support from the European Union.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since15. One’s life has value _________ one brings value to the life of others.A. so thatB. no matter howC. as long asD. except that16. All the photographs in this book, _________ stated otherwise, date from the1950s.A. unlessB. untilC. onceD. if17. I don’t believe we’ve met before, _________ I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless18. — Look at those clouds!— Don’t worry. _________ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. In caseD. If only19. _________ I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A.A. WhileB. OnceC. IfD. Until20. _________ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down theamount you eat.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Whenever21. Hot _________ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired afterthe long journey.A. althoughB. asC. whileD. however22. Everything was placed exactly _________ he wanted it for the graduationceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though23. — Coach, can I continue with the training?— Sorry, you can’t _________ you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.A. untilB. beforeC. asD. unless24. To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off _________ we are toshake hands with.A. whicheverB. wheneverC. whoeverD. wherever25. The police officers in our city work hard _________ the rest of us can live a safelife.A. in caseB. as ifC. in order thatD. only if26. _________ they decide which college to go to, students should research theadmission procedures.A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. Once27. _________ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem28. You can’t borrow books from the school library _________ you get your studentcard.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as29. The Great Wall is _________ tourist attraction that millions of people pour inevery year.A. so a well-knownB. a so well-knownC. such well-known aD. such a well-known30. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________ she was and wait for hermother.A. whereB. whatC. howD. who31. Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or _________ it isconvenient to you.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever32. John thinks it won’t be long _________ he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since33. It just isn’t fair _________ I was working as a waiter last month, my friends werelying on the beach.A. wheneverB. thoughC. forD. while34. Peter was so excited _________ he received an invitation from his friend to visitChongqing.A. whereB. thatC. whyD. when。

初中语法不定代词专项练习（一）1.If you need money, I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. someC. anyD. those2. The pen I'm writing with is different from ____.A.that onesB.that oneC.that one'sD.those one3. I remember ____ word he said that day.A. allB. noneC. bothD. every4. " Does he study physics or chemistry ?" " He studies ____ ."A. EitherB.neitherC.noneD.all5. "Does he study English or Russian ?" "He studies ____ ."A. bothB. allC. eitherD. none6. There are several windows in the room. The ____ face south.A. bothB. allC. everyD. either7. Do you have ____ to say at the meeting?A. something importantB. anything importantC. important somethingD. important anything8. I've had enough bread, would you like ____ ?A.one moreB.some moreC.any muchD.another more9. ____ wore what she liked best.A.Each of the womenB.Each of the womanC.Each of womenD.Each the women10. I don't know ____ .A. anyone of themB. any one of childrenC. no oneD. any one of the children11. She has four daughters. One is a doctor, but____are workers.A.anotherB.otherC.the othersD.the other12. I asked her if she know ____ .A. all themB. them allC. them of allD. every them13. ____ can always try to do a little better than____best.A.One, youB.One, oneC.One,hisD.One, one's14. One of the students hasn't prepared ____ lessons very well.A. one'sB. onesC. theirD. his15. Everyone should be careful of ____ pronunciation.A. theirB. onesC. ourD. his16. Have you any books on cooking? I'd like to borrow ____ .A. itB. thatC. thisD. one17. Have you got any apples? Yes, I've got___.A.a smallB.some smallC. two small onesD. two small18. Is this your coat? No, mine is ____.A. one blueB. a blue one19. If you need money,I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. itC. thoseD. some.20. "Have you found the pen you lost yesterday ?"A. oneB. the oneC. one'sD. it21. I've got ____ interesting books.A. someB. any22. Put ____ bread on the table; we need____more.A. any, someB.some, anyC.some, someD.any, any23. There isn't ____ work for us to do.A. someB. any24. He remembers having read about it in ____ .A. any storybookB. some storybook25. I have ____ important to tell you.A. somethingB. anything26. Is there ____ wrong with your TV set?A. somethingB. anything27. If there are ____ good apples in the shop, buy me two pounds.A. someB. any28. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. either29. All these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. both30. Come ____ you like.A. some dayB. any day.31. ____ can answer the question. It's quite easy.A. SomebodyB. Anybody32. Why don't you get ____ to read during the winter vacation (寒假) ?A. AnythingB. something33. Would you like ____ beer?A. anyB. some34. ____ of the students was given a book.A. EachB. Every35. ____ student should respect (尊敬) the teacher.A. EachB. Every。

语法专项练习（一）1．下列各项中分析正确的一项是（）ㅤㅤ①中国民歌的体裁．．，其中以劳动号子、山歌、小调最具代表性。

②劳动号子是和劳动节奏密．．非常丰富切结合、带有呼号的民间歌曲．．．．。

③它产生于劳动，又直接为生产劳动服务，真实地反映着劳动的状况和劳动者的精神面貌。

④由于劳动方式的多样化，因此劳动号子的种类繁多，如工程号子、船夫号子、农事号子等。

A．“体裁”是名词，“丰富”是形容词，“民间歌曲”是偏正短语。

B．“劳动号子是和劳动节奏密切结合、带有呼号的民间歌曲”这句中，“结合”作谓语。

C．“它产生于劳动，又直接为生产劳动服务。

”这是转折关系的复句。

D．画线句子有语病，修改的方法是：将“由于”改为“既然”。

2．史书万卷，字里行间皆可见“家国”。

无论是“修身、齐家、治国平天下”的人文理想，还是“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐””的大任担当；无论是“人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汉青”的忠诚执着，还是“天下兴亡，匹夫有责”的豪迈誓言……家国情怀早已沉淀为中华儿女的内在品格，成为中华优秀传统文化的宝贵财富。

千百年来，中华民族之所以能够历经磨难而不衰、饱尝艰辛而不屈；近代以来，实现民族复兴之所以成为中华民族最伟大的梦想，是因为根植于民族文化血脉深处的家国情怀。

下列表述有误的一项是（）A．“宝贵”“齐家”“治国”“平天下”都是动词。

B．“留取丹心照汉青”中有错字，“汉青”应改为“汗青”。

C．画横线句子表示因果关系。

D．画波浪线的句子朗读的感情基调应是高亢，铿锵的。

3．下列句子表述有误．．的一项是（）A．“只有孔乙己到店，才可以笑几声。

”和“假如生活欺骗了你，不要悲伤。

”均是假设复句，其中“笑几声”是补充短语。

B．在词典中，“敝”的含义之一是“谦辞，用于称与自己有关的事物”。

据此可推，“敝处”的词义是“谦称自己的房屋、处所”。

C．《变色龙》的作者是俄国作家契诃夫，《我的叔叔于勒》的作者是法国作家莫泊桑。

两人都是世界短篇小说巨匠。

NECCS词汇与语法专项练习（一）1.He was made______the woman______breaking the window.A.to apologize to;forB.to be apologizing to; forC.apologizing for;toD.apologize for;for解析：Abe made to do，被迫做某事、被要求做某事，是make sb do sth 的被动式。

------------------------2.There was plenty of time.He______.A.mustn’t have hurriedB.couldn’t have hurriedC.must not hurryD.needn’t have hurried解析：Dneedn’t have hurried.表示：本不必匆忙①needn't = need not. 这里的need是情态动词。

表示“没必要做……”，一般用作对用must提问的疑问句的否定中。

比如说：Must I clean the room?我必须清扫房间吗？No, you needn't.不，你不必。

②need“不必做”和“本不该做"”didn't need to do表示：过去不必做某事，事实上也没做。

needn't have done表示：过去不必做某事，但事实上做了。

------------------------3.Do you think the bad weather will______?I______.A.go on;don’t hope soB.keep up;hope notC.take up;don’t think soD.keep on;think not解析：Bkeep up与baikeep on的区别：①后面接的词性不一样：keep on后面接动名词；keep up后面接名词②意思不一样keep up: 保持,继续,维持；keep on: 继续进行(接连,反复,继续)③都指保持时，保持的连续性不同keep on 是中间间断后又继续做；例句：Should i just keep on chasing pavements ?或者坚持这条路？keep up 是一直继续做例句：I keep up correspondence with my college friends.我一直跟我大学时代的朋友通信。

上海牛津版8B期末复习-语法专项复习（一）音标：1．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciations from the others? A．flow B．window C．however D．narrow 2．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A．They are the two main characters in this novel.B．He bought some Christmas gifts for his children yesterday.C．It is said that chocolate is good for our heart.D．Factories mustn’t pour chemicals into rivers.3．Which of the underlined parts has a different sound from the rest?A．He has developed from a child into an adult.B．Please write or cable as soon as you arrive.C．My five-year-old son behaved well at my friend’s party.D．Now a lot of people come to realize the nature of happiness.4．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．There are a lot of reasons for doing this.B．Black tea was invented in China during the Ming Dynasty.C．Some dogs create a lot of mess on the road.D．He reached the hospital in time.5．Happiness is really important in our daily life. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A．['daili]B．['diəli]C．['deili]D．['deəli] 6．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．I can hardly believe the news.B．It is quite warm in spring in Shanghai.C．Two young women were arguing in a supermarket.D．My mother is a super star in my eyes.7．We are planning to go abroad this summer holiday. Which of the following is correct? A．[ə'brɔːd]B．[ə'bɔːrd]C．[ə'brəʊd]D．[ə'bəʊrd] 8．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A．concert B．produce C．drop D．cross9．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A．If you use your head, you will find a way.B．The first snow came a month earlier than usual.C．Janet is a middle school student at the moment.D．I can get to the party in time if I hurry up.10．I didn't realize my mistake until the teacher pointed it out. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A．/ 'reəlaiz/B．/’rɪəlaɪz /C．/ 'rʊəlaiz/D．/ 'ri: laiz/ 11．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A．We ought to be green consumers.B．She refused my invitation.C．We mustn't pollute the air.D．The cup can be reused.12．Trees are our natural pollution fighters. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?A．/'neɪtʃə/B．/'nætʃərəl/C．/'neɪtʃərəl /D．/'nætʃə / 13．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?A．I used to work in Paris.B．You need to pack all things up.C．Miss Lin is very patient.D．We’re going to learn a long passage. Keys:1.C2．C3．A4．C5．C6．B7．A8．B9．D10．B11．C12．B13．C冠词：1．________ Yangtze River is one of ________ longest rivers in China.A．The; the B．/; the C．The; /D．/; /2．Jack and Rose saw ______ exciting film last Sunday. ______ film is called Titanic.A．a; A B．an; The C．the; A D．/; The3．There will be ______ exhibition about flowers this Sunday.A．a B．an C．the D．/4．Can you tell me ________ location of the fire exit?A．a B．an C．the D．/5．The girl standing next to the headmaster is _______ university student from America. A．a B．an C．the D．/6．We should give ______ blind a hand when they cross the busy road.A．/B．a C．an D．the7．________ restaurant next to our school is very good.A．A B．An C．Tthe D．/ 8．Benjamin Franklin travelled across _________ Atlantic Ocean eight times.A．a B．an C．the D．/9．In fact, young woman in red is our president’s daughter.A．a B．an C．the D．/10．The old lady with white hair can speak _______ French very well.A．the B．a C．an D．/11．Central Park is a good place for many Americans to relax after ______ hard day’s work. A．a B．an C．the D．/12．My mother always says that I ought to be honest man.A．a B．an C．the D．/13．Mum, ______ air-conditioner in my room doesn’t work. I need it repaired.A．an B．a C．the D．/Keys:1．A2．B3．B4．C5．A6．D7．C8．C9．C10．D11．A12．B13．C非谓语：1．Drivers are warned ________ after drinking wine.A．to drive B．not to drive C．not drive D．not driving 2．Please make the windows ________ to let the fresh air in.A．open B．opening C．to open D．opened3．The Internet enables us ________ information easily.A．get B．getting C．to get D．gets4．The new policy enables people ________ train tickets either from the station or the Internet. A．buying B．to buy C．buy D．bought 5．What is the best way ______ a foreign language?A．study B．studied C．studying D．to study6．V olunteering gives you a chance _______ lives, including your own.A．change B．changing C．to change D．changed 7．The new washing machine _____ my mum _____ the washing better and faster.A．lets; to do B．allow; to do C．makes; doing D．enables; to do 8．The underground enables you Pudong very soon.A．reach B．to reach C．reaching D．reached 9．Anyone who enjoys books can come to the library to borrow 10 books.A．read B．to read C．reads D．reading10．I happened to hear the little boy living next-door the piano wonderfully last night. A．playing B．to play C．play D．played 11．How lucky I am to keys with me before closing the door!A．remember taking B．remember to takeC．forget taking D．forget to take12．Many boy students prefer computer games to their homework.A．to play…to do B．to play…doingC．playing…to do D．playing...doing13．Mr. White is kind enough to stop his own work me with my work.A．helps B．helping C．to help D．HelpKeys:1．B2．A3．C4．B5．D6．C7．D8．B9．D10．A11．A12．D13．C代词：1．You don't need to go to the supermarket. We still have ________ rice.A．little B．a few C．few D．a little2．Mary has bought several beautiful dresses. And the red ________ fits her best.A．ones B．one C．it D．they3．He has ______ experience as chief editor although he has a lot of experience as sports editor. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little4．With the help of their teachers, they have made ______ mistakes this term than before. A．less B．a little C．fewer D．a few5．Mark never thinks about other people. He only thinks about _______.A．he B．him C．himself D．his6．Mary’s birthday is coming. She will invite you and ______ to her birthday party.A．I B．me C．mine D．myself7．Peter wet some towels and put ________ along the bottom of the door during the fire.A．it B．them C．one D．ones8．Kitty really did very well in exercises. She made ________ mistakes.A．little B．few C．a little D．a few9．_______ of his parents is short-sighted, but he is.A．None B．Either C．Neither D．Both10．After the visitors arrived, the manager showed________ around the product exhibition room. A．they B．their C．them D．themselves11．_________ Sue _____ her parents enjoy reading poems at home. They want to give a show in the local community.A．Not only…but also B．Either…orC．/…as well as D．Neither… nor12．---Which book do you want?---The ________on the desk.A．it B．them C．ones D．one13．There was ________ food in the fridge. It was nearly empty.A．few B．little C．a few D．a little14．At the customs house my wife showed __________ passport and I showed _____________. A．her, my B．hers, mine C．her, mine D．hers, my 15．—These sunglasses are all new arrivals.Which do you like better?—The light black .A．ones B．one C．them D．it16．At the beginning of the job interview,Peter was asked to introduce in brief.A．he B．him C．his D．himself17．My new computer is different from ______.A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 18．______ of my two friends are talking with the foreigner.A．None B．Any C．All D．Both19．It's unusual for him to be so active because he is often a boy of words.A．few B．little C．many D．much 20．Mary likes singing dancing. In fact, she likes drawing best. A．neither...nor B．either…or C．both…and D．not only…but also 21．We need to know how to protect ______ when shopping online.A．ourselves B．us C．we D．ours 22．There is only ______ milk in the fridge. It’s not enough for me to make the milk tea. A．few B．a few C．little D．a littleKeys:1．D2．B3．C4．C5．C6．B7．B8．B9．C10．C11．A12．D13．B14．C15．A16．D 17．C18．D19．A20．A21．A22．D。

小学英语语法专项练习题含答案-(1)1.Please give me two cups of coffee.2.There are a lot of sheep on the farm.3.I’d XXX.A。

/。

theB。

The。

aC。

/。

aD。

The。

the1.XXX an old story every night.2.The computer on the table is Susan's.3.There is a map of the world on the wall。

The map is XXX.5.Spring comes after winter.4.Look。

There is a mouse in the corner.5.XXX.6."Where is the Women's Room?" asked Susan.7.XXX drawing.8.Aunt Lucy sent a children's book to me.一.在空格内填上a或an1.an2.an3.a4.a5.a6.an7.a8.an9.a 10.an 11.an 12.an 13.an 14.an 15.an 16.an 17.an二.选择填空1.A2.The3.There is a map of the world on the wall。

The map is XXX.5.The Spring comes after winter.1.Play the lin2.XXX3.Take a look4.In the morning5.By the way6.On the left7.Have XXX8.Play chess9.At home10.At XXX1.Play the linIf you want to learn to play the lin。

the first thing you need to do is find a good teacher。

初一英语语法专项（一）译林【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容：语法专项（一）【具体教学内容】一般过去时（一）一般过去时的用法：一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态，也可表示过去习惯性或经常性的动作和行为。

I did my homework last night.She walked to school every day last year.（二）一般过去时的谓语构成1. be动词的过去式构成2. 行为动词的过去式构成He was late for school yesterday morning.I went to the park with my parents last weekend.（三）常与一般过去时连用的时间状语yesterday, the day before yesterday, last weekend (year, week, month, night…), in 2007, three days (years, weeks, months…) ago, just now, long long ago, one day.（四）动词过去式的构成1. 规则动词过去式的构成1）一般动词在词尾直接加-edplay—played clean—cleaned walk—walked look→looked2）以e结尾的动词直接加-dlike—liked live→lived practice—practiced dance→danced3）以辅音字母加y结尾的，先变y为i，再加-edstudy—studied carry→carried worry—worried4）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-edstop—stopped drop—dropped shop—shopped trip—tripped2. 不规则动词do—did go—went read—read see—saw sit—sat write—wroteget—got hear—heard know—knew bring—brought buy—boughte—came begin—began give—gave（五）句式变化1. 肯定句：主语+be动词∕实义动词∕情态动词的过去式+其它成份We were at home last night.They studied for the math test.I could answer the question.2. 否定句：1）主语+be动词∕情态动词过去式+not+其它成分He wasn’t happy last Friday.They couldn’t open the door.2）主语+didn’t +实义动词原形+其它成分The girl didn’t play puter games yesterday afternoon.3. 一般疑问句及其回答1）把be的过去式∕情态动词的过去式提到主语之前，肯定回答：Yes, 主+be动词/情态动词过去式。