上海新世纪版2019届九年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷(II )卷
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2021 初三年级上册英语第一次月考试卷及答案二、单项选择〔共15 题,每题 1 分,计 15 分〕从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能够填入句中空白处的答案。
21.The pink dress looks good _____you and you alwayslook good _____ pink..22._______ of a warm, sunny place when you are_______ a bad mood.A. Think; haveB. Thinking; haveC. Think; inD. Thinking; in23.Tom has much difficulty_______ English, so he often asksme_______ help.A. to learn; withB. learning; ofC. to learn; forD.learning; for24. He often made us laugh. In this sentence “laugh 〞is__________.A. SubjectB. ObjectC. PredicateD. Object Complement25. Do you have any oranges in the box ?No,______ is left .A.one B.none C.no one D .nothing26. The machine needs_______ .You'd better_______.A. repaired; have it repairB. to be repaired; haveit repairedC. repairing; have it to repairD. to be repaired; have itrepairing27. _________nice weather it is.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a28.He is old enough to_______ himself. Don'talways do_______ for him.A. wear, everythingB. dress, everythingC. put on,anything D. dress, anything29.I would rather _____some shopping than______ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A.do ,going B.doing , go C.do ,go.D.doing ,going30.Please remind me _____ the book to t he library this weekend .A, to return B. of return C. of returning D. return31. I hope you can _________ a better plan than this.A. catch up withB. come up withC. put up withD. set upwith32. .Would you please tell me ________to do with all the problems, Mr Feng?A. howB. whyC. whatD. which33. Don ’t shout at the old man, ________ ?A. will youB. do youC. are youD. don’t you34. It is bad you to eat so much sweet food.A. ofB. forC. aboutD. on35. I don’t know ________ next.A. how to doB. how to do itC. to do howD. what to do it.三、完形填空〔共15 题,每题 1 分,计 15 分〕阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个答案My parents used to tell me how important school was for me,but I didn ’t think so. I paid little attention to it. But onething let me finally 36 what my parents meant.One day, when I 37 a mobile phone store, I saw anadvertisement on its door. It was hiring new workers!“Sir, are you hiring people ?〞I went 38 the shop and asked. “Yes, but you should be the man who we need,〞the manager answered. He looked at me for a few 39 from head to foot.“Do you have a high school diploma?〞40 he,“Or do you have any work experience? 〞 I felt so ashamed and 41 that Ididn ’t know what to say, so I just turned around and left. Icould not fall asleep that night, and I thought a lot aboutmy 42 . “I must go to school or I can ’t do anything without a good education, 〞 I 43 to myself silently. I never went back to the store again 44 I finished my study and got a diploma.45 looked the same when I returned to the store : the same people and the same design. However, compared with last time, I had more 46 . The manager told me they needed new 47 . So it was a great chance for me.I 48 my diploma to the manager. He looked at it and said,“Great, you are in.〞Now I am still working in the same store. With this experience,I always 49 people to attend school. Education helps youhave a bright future. Now I am not worried about my future because I ’m still 50 in my spare time36.A. realize B. remember C. wonder D. imagine37.A. went through B. left for C. stepped into D.walked past38.A. out of B. into C. away from D. onto39.A. days B. hours C. minutes D. seconds40.A. continued B. answered C. warned D. reported41.A. uncomfortable B. impolite C. unkind D. impatient42.A. hobbies B. future C. parents D. manger43.A. shouted B. listened C. said D. cried44.A. when B. while C. after D. before45.A. Nothing B. Everything C. Nobody D. Everybody46.A. grade B. luck C. confidence D. pleasure47.A. volunteers B.teachers C. students D. workers48.A. sold B. showed C. sent D. shook49.A. teach B. allow C. order D. advise50.A. learning B. working C. playing D. chatting四、阅读理解阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出选项。
沪教版2019届九年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷(II )卷一、完形填空 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
The former(前任的)US president Barack Obama's wife,Michelle,made lots of changes after she became First Lady in 2009.One of1was the White House garden.She2it by herself.The garden has many kinds of fruit and3. The fresh fruit and vegetables are used in the White House garden.The garden is also a 4for US children because they would like treat healthy food and live a healthy life by knowing about the garden."My husband will tell you that one of the most common questions she gets5 other people is.How is your wife's garden?"Michelle said."And over the years this little garden has influenced (影响)lots of people across this country to start their 6 . "The former First Lady was worried that the new president wouldn't7the garden any more.But she doesn't have to 8 .The National Park Foundation(基金会)has raised$2.5 million.It will 9the garden growing for at least 17 years."This garden has taught us that10we have the courage(勇气)to plant something,"Michelle said."we can water it and invite friends to help us take care of it.We never know what might grow."(1)A . weB . usC . theyD . them(2)A . soldB . tookC . forgotD . started(3)A . vegetablesB . flowersC . treesD . grass(4)A . dreamB . symbolC . towerD . competition (5)A . fromB . toC . withD . for(6)A . housesB . hospitalsC . gardensD . schools (7)A . buyB . finishC . buildD . use(8)A . missB . worryC . leaveD . think(9)A . keepB . makeC . helpD . watch(10)A . tillB . althoughC . ifD . because二、阅读理解 (共4题;共40分)2. (10分)阅读理解It is a question that has confused parents for many years: why do children refuse to eat greens?Now, two American experts believe they have the answer.After studying dozens of babies as they played with various objects, the researchers noted that they were far more unwilling to touch plants than other things. They believe this is because evolution (生物进化) has biologically made children be wary of plants.Due to susceptibility (敏感性) to illness or injury in the early years of life, the body has designed an inner defence mechanism (内部保护机制) that limits a child' s contact with plants, they think. The researchers believe this is why children turn their noses up when faced with a plate of broad beans.The findings are published in a paper by Dr Annie E Wertz and Dr Karen Wynn, both psychologists at Yale University.They wrote, "Throughout human evolution... plants have been important in human's life. Yet, for all of these benefits, plants have always caused very real dangers.""Plants produce toxins (毒素) as defences that can be harmful, or even deadly. Some plants also produce physical defences, such as thorns(荆棘)can damage tissues (组织) and cause effects over the whole body."They added, "We predicted that babies may have behavioural strategies that reduce dangers caused by plants."To test their theory, the researchers studied how children aged eight to 18 months old reacted when presented with a variety of objects. It took much longer for children to grab plants; objects that were pretended to look like plants also caused a slow response time.For parents attempting to spoon some peas into the mouth of their child, this finding should come as welcome relief.(1)The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 3 refers to_____?A . the parentsB . the researchersD . the plants(2)What does the underlined word "wary" in the third paragraph mean?A . CuriousB . AfraidC . TiredD . Certain(3)What did early humans probably do in order to keep away from illness or injury?A . They choose to make more man-made things.B . They didn't allowed their children to touch plants.C . They chose to have little contact with plants.D . They tried very hard to escape from the past.(4)What was plants' role in early human's life?A . They were important, in spite of danger.B . They reacted badly to human evolution.C . They contributed to the most deaths and illness.D . They developed human physical defenses against dangers.(5)What's the passage mainly about?A . Why some plants are harmful.B . How humans react to plants.C . Why children don't like to eat greens.D . When children from behavioural strategies.3. (10分)The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, "What's water?" No one spoke for a few minutes.Miss Li asked again,"Why don't you answer my question? Didn't I tell you what water is like?""I'm sorry,children." said the teacher,"Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier.That's a problem."(1)The students were having their _______ class.A . EnglishB . ChineseD . maths(2)Miss Li was telling the children what ______ was like.A . waterB . airC . earthD . weather(3)A boy said,"The water in the river behind my house is always _______."A . whiteB . blackC . cleanD . clear(4)Most of the children _______ the boy.A . agreed withB . wrote toC . heard fromD . sent for(5)The water in the river has colour and smell because it is getting _______.A . more and moreB . less and lessC . cleaner and cleanerD . dirtier and dirtier4. (10分) If you want to become a better reader, here are four important points to remember about rate or speed(速度)of reading:First, knowing why you are reading and what you are reading to find out will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.Second, some things should be read slowly. Examples are directions for making or doing something; arithmetic(算术)problems, science and history books. They are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each idea.Third, some things should be read rapidly. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment, news, letters from friends, items or bits of news from local or hometown paper, telling what is happening to friendsand neighbors.Fourth, in some of your readings, you must change your speed from fast to slow, and slow to fast, as you read. You'll need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful reading when you come to important ideas which should be remembered.(1)A tale about fairies(神话) should be read_________.A . slowlyB . carefullyC . rapidlyD . to change one’s speed fast to slow(2)A book about knowledge of the nature should be read _____________.A . either rapidly or slowlyB . rapidlyC . neither rapidly nor slowlyD . slowly(3)__________should be read slowly.A . NovelsB . LettersC . Some things full of important informationD . Newspapers and magazines(4)In this passage the author advises us to ____________.A . read more booksB . be better readersC . fit our speed to our needsD . change our speed of reading now and then(不时地)(5)According to this passage, one must pay attention to _______in your reading.A . why you are readingB . what you are readingC . the speed of readingD . careful reading5. (10分)阅读理解So, let's imagine you are walking down the street drinking a box of tea. You finish drinking the tea. Now, what do you do with the box? Do you drop it on the ground? Or, do you do the right thing and drop it in a trash can? Hopefully, you drop it in the trash can because, besides harming the environment, littering is also very impolite.Recently, a magazine published a list of the most polite cities in the world. They looked three things: did people litter, did shop clerks say thank you and did people hold the door open for the person behind them? The top three politest cities were New York, USA, Zurich, Switzerland, and Toronto, Canada. Hong Kong, China was number 35. Shanghai wasn't even on the list.Does that mean that Shanghai is not apolite city? Well, maybe. There are different ways to judge(判断) politeness but the survey was looking at how a visitor to a city would feel when walking around its public places. Visitors don't like to step over empty tea boxes as they walk down the street. They don't like it when they buy something and the shop clerk doesn't say thank you or even give them a smile. They also don't like it when someone lets a door slam(砰然关上) into them instead of holding it open.Shanghai is a nice city but it is not always the most polite city. I don't think this is intentional(有意的). I think it's just a lack of awareness(缺乏意识). China is becoming a popular place for tourists to visit. When they come to Shanghai they will find a friendly city: it would be nice if they also found apolite one. And, remember, being polite makes you feel good, too. It's nice to be nice.(1)The following cities EXCEPT ________ are on the list of the most polite cities in the world.A . ShanghaiB . TorontoC . New YorkD . Zurich(2)How many cities are mentioned in this passage?A . Four.B . Five.C . Six.D . Seven.(3)Why is Shanghai not always the most polite city in the survey?A . Because people there don't realize the importance of politeness.B . Because people there are not friendly enoughC . Because the food there is not delicious.D . Because the city is too old.(4)In the survey, it is looked to be impolite ________.A . to give visitors a smileB . to drop tea boxes into the trash canC . to say thank you to visitorsD . to hold the door closed for visitors(5)The writer mainly wants to tell us ________.A . not to drink tea in the streetB . to hold the door open for anybodyC . to remember to be polite in public placesD . to travel to the most polite cities more often三、补全单词 (共1题;共1分)6. (1分)Sally lost a watch.The green watch is ________.四、选词填空 (共1题;共10分)7. (10分)请根据所给句子的内容,从下面的方框中选出适当的词,并用其正确形式填空。
上海版2019届九年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷A卷一、完形填空 (共1题;共10分)1. (10分)完形填空It's very common to meet different people in public places.When I was 12 years old, I got a small job in a 1,On my first day at work, I didn't come home for lunch. When I came home at night, Mum a sked, “How did you 2your lunch, dear?" I answered, "I made some new friends in the supermarket, twin brothers, their mom and dad. They were my customers. They invited me 3 lunch."Mum was happy that I had made new friends but she wanted to know what kinds of 4they might be.Several days later, I asked my friends to come to the supermarket where l worked5let Mum meet them. Mum was very 6 to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest(胸部).She felt very strange because I didn't tell her about that before.When Mum asked me about this, I said, "I know that too. But do you know that their mom has to make all clothes because it's 7 difficult to find anything to fit them? They're also good 8 .That day, Joe, the one on the right, made me noodles for lunch."When Mum saw the twins, she must have thought how strange they9But to me, what I cared about was that they had difficulty10clothes and they were good cooks.(1)A . supermarketB . post officeC . factoryD . bank(2)A . findB . makeC . manageD . eat(3)A . atB . forC . afterD . before(4)A . menB . womenC . boysD . people(5)A . andB . butC . orD . so(6)A . surprisedB . excitedC . interestedD . disappointed (7)A . soB . veryC . tooD . really(8)A . friendsB . singersC . workersD . cooks(9)A . smelledB . B,lookedC . feltD . sounded(10)A . sellingB . makingC . wearingD . buying二、阅读理解 (共4题;共36分)2. (8分)阅读理解New Energy in the Twenty-first CenturyEnergy from windWind is a kind of clean energy, and there is lots of it, but, if there's no wind, there is no wind energy.Energy from the waterWhen water from a high place to a lower place, it can make electricity(电) without pollution. However, people have to build dams(水坝) to use this energy, and building dams is very expensive.Energy from the earthThere is heat in the rocks under the earth. Scientists use the beat to make geothermal(地热的)energy. This kind of energy is cheap and clean, but it is only possible in a few places in the world.Energy from the sunSolar panels(太阳电池板) on the roofs of house can tum energy from the sun into electricity. Solar power is clean and plentiful(丰富的). When the weather is bad, it doesn't work.(1)What kind of energy is very expensive if we want to get it?A . Energy from wind.B . Energy from the water.C . Energy from the earth.D . Energy from the sun.(2)What kinds of energy depend much on the weather according to the passage?A . Energy from the water and energy from the wind.B . Energy from the water and energy from the earth.C . Energy from the earth and energy from the sun.D . Energy from the wind and energy from the sun.(3)These kinds of energy have something in common-they' re .A . expensiveB . cleanC . easy to getD . difficult to got(4)According to the passage, we can know all these kinds of energy .A . have advantages(优势) and disadvantages(不足)B . are widely used in ChinaC . are widely used in AmericaD . are widely used in the world3. (10分)阅读理解Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy making money for my schooling.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子). I silently sat beside her.“Mum, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked in a very low voice.With surprise in he r eyes, she stopped her work for a while. Then she said, “Susan, look at this thread(线). It can hardly be seen, but it's really there. It makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside. ”I couldn't understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. After they were back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.After two months, my father still couldn't walk by himself.“Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.“Susan, don't worry about me,” he said. “I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life. ” Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm(1)Why are Susan's parents busy trying to make money?A . To send Susan to school.B . To go to see the doctor.C . To buy a strong quilt.D . To show their love.(2)What does the underlined word “durable” mean in Chinese?.A . 好看的B . 廉价的C . 耐用的D . 昂贵的(3)Susan came to understand her mother .A . while her mother was sewing a quiltB . before her father was in hospitalC . when she was sitting beside her motherD . after her father was seriously sick(4)What can we know from the passage?A . Susan's father is very lazy.B . Susan's mother is a nurse.C . Susan's parents love each other.D . Susan doesn't like her father.(5)Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A . How to make a quilt strongB . Love is just a threadC . Walking on the country roadD . A seriously sick father4. (8分) Western films play an important role in the history of American films. They are set in the American West. Most of the heroes are from famous novels. They speak h ighly of people’s spirit, courage and building everything all by themselves.Early western films were mostly filmed in the studio, just like other early Hollywood films. With the development of technology, it began to be filmed at movie ranches(大牧场) from the 1930s. Often, the vast(开阔的) landscape becomes a character in the film. After the early 1950s, various(彩色的) wide screen technologies began to be used. During this time, the most typical western films focused on huge plains, soldiers or tourists, they were always the most handsome men.Until recent times, western films seem to be a little out of date. For example, the guns are alwayssome old ones. They were frequently(经常性地) used in films set in the 1870s. In the late 1960s, things began to change. Some new guns began to show in the films.(1)Western films spoke highly of people’s . Which of the following is NOT included?A . spiritB . courageC . sadnessD . building everything all by themselves(2)What does the underlined wor d “landscape”mean in Chinese?A . 风景画B . 城墙C . 景观D . 屏幕(3)When did western films begin to be filmed at movie ranches?A . From the 1930s.B . From the 1960s.C . From the 1970s.D . From the 1870s.(4)According to the passage, which of the following sentences is NOT true?A . They are set in the American West.B . Western films only focused on soldiers.C . Early western films were mostly filmed in the studio.D . Guns are an important part in these films.5. (10分) Many children use the Internet to get useful knowledge and information, and to relax in their free time. But some of them are not using it is a good way. Here are some rules to make sure you are safe and have fun on the Internet.Make rules for Internet use with your parents. For example, when you can go online, for how long and what activities you can go online.Don't give your password(密码) to anyone else, and never give out the following information—your real name, home address, age, school, phone number or other personal information.Check with your parents before giving out a credit card(信用卡) number. Never send a photo ofyourself to someone by e-mail unless your parents say it's OK.Check with your parents before going into a chat room. Different chat rooms have different rules and attract different kinds of people. You and your parents ought to make sure it's a right place for you.Never agree to meet someone you met on the Internet without your parents' permission(允许). Never meet anyone you met online alone.Always remember that people online may not be who they say they are. Treat everyone online as strangers.If something you see or read online makes you uncomfortable, leave the site. Tell a parent or teacher right away.Treat other people as you'd like to be treated. Never use bad language.Remember — not everything you read on the Internet is true.(1) It's good for children to ______ on the Internet.A . give password to othersB . get useful knowledge and informationC . give out a credit card number(2)The writer tells children to ______.A . send their photos to himB . make rules for Internet use with parentsC . believe everything they read on the Internet(3)According to the passage, if your parents don't agree, never ______.A . read anything on the InternetB . relax in your free timeC . have a face-to-face meeting with anyone you met online(4)What should NOT be done when you are on line?A . Using bad language.B . Leaving the site if you feel uncomfortable.C . Treating everyone online as strangers.(5)The main idea of this passage is about ______.A . how to use computersB . information on the InternetC . Internet safety rules三、补全单词 (共1题;共1分)6. (1分)Long time ago, people used bread, but now we use e________to correct pencil mistakes.四、选词填空 (共1题;共5分)7. (5分)选词填空。
上海新世纪版2020届九年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷(II )卷一、单选题 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)She didn't go to bed she finished her homework.A . whileB . as soon asC . becauseD . until2. (2分)— Let's play ping-pong.—_________.A . Thank youB . Sounds goodC . Sound good.D . That's right.3. (2分)Mom makes me eat an apple a day the doctor away.A . keepsB . is keptC . to keepD . keeping4. (2分)I asked your mother if she that dress.A . boughtB . had boughtC . had buyedD . buy5. (2分)As a fan of sports, Carl always takes___ active part in ball games after school.A . aB . anC . theD . /6. (2分)He was so tired that he fell asleep _________ he went to bed.A . as ifB . even thoughC . ever sinceD . as soon as7. (2分)Attention, please! There _________a basketball game between our class and Class 5.A . hasB . is going to beC . will haveD . is going to have8. (2分)The small village has grown ________ a town.A . inB . intoC . atD . for9. (2分)The twins . Others always mistake them.A . look sameB . look likeC . look the sameD . look different10. (2分)I am afraid __________ lions because they are __________.A . of; scaryB . to; scaryC . for; scaredD . of; scared11. (2分)It takes me about two hours _______my homework every day.A . finishB . finishesC . to finishD . finished12. (2分)—Could you tell me_______________? I'll meet you at the airport.—At 11:00 am.A . what time will you arriveB . what time you will arriveC . what your flight number isD . what is your flight number13. (2分)This movie wasn't ________. He wasn't ________ in it and fell asleep half way through it.A . interesting enough; interestedB . interested enough; interestingC . enough interesting; interestedD . enough interested; interesting14. (2分)I look forward to the football game tomorrow.A . watchB . watchesC . watchingD . watched15. (2分)__________ useful advice he gave us!A . HowB . WhatC . What aD . How a二、完型填空 (共2题;共20分)16. (10分) One afternoon just before Christmas it was cloudy with strong wind. An old man was walking in the street when he saw a little boy 1 in front of a beautiful shop window. The old man asked 2 he was crying there. The little boy said that he had lost the 3 dollars given by his mother. When the old man heard this, he put his hand 4his pocket, took out a small wallet and gave the boy what was inside. The little boy looked at 5 and stopped crying. The old man walked away.An hour6, the old man was going back home by the same route. To his surprise, he saw the same boy at the same place. The boy was standing in the 7 wind. He went up to him and asked if he had really lost his 8. The little boy said that he had found his ten dollars. He was waiting for him there. He wanted to 9 the ten dollars to him. The old man was so moved that he could say 10.(1)A . cryingB . speakingC . shoutingD . looking (2)A . whatB . whereC . howD . why (3)A . tenB . eightC . sixD . five (4)A . onB . behindC . intoD . over (5)A . meB . itC . youD . her (6)A . agoB . beforeC . later(7)A . shyB . hotC . warmD . cold(8)A . moneyB . motherC . bookD . wallet(9)A . borrowB . lendC . returnD . keep(10)A . somethingB . anythingC . everythingD . nothing17. (10分) Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a 1shop, no assistant will come near to you and say “Can I help you? ” You 2buy anything you don’t want. You may try to 3where the book you want is. But if you can’t , the assistant will lead (引导 ) you there and then he will go away. It seems that he is4selling any books at all.Once a medical student found a very useful book in the shop, 5it was too expensive for him to buy. He couldn’t get it from the library, 6. So every afternoon, he went there to read7at a time. One day, however, he couldn’t find the book from its usual pl ace and 8when he saw an assistant signing to him. To his surprise, the assistant pointed to the book in the corner, “I put 9 there so as not to be sold out,” said the assistant. Then he10 the student to go on with his reading.(1)B . badC . cheapD . expensive(2)A . shouldn’tB . don’t need toC . mustn’tD . can’t(3)A . look forB . searchC . find outD . find(4)A . surprised atB . not surprised atC . interested inD . not interested in (5)A . andB . butC . soD . or(6)A . eitherB . alsoC . tooD . as well(7)A . littleB . a littleC . fewD . a few(8)A . leftB . leaveC . to leaveD . was leaving(9)A . youB . themC . itD . yours(10)A . leftB . letC . helpedD . taught三、阅读短文,回答问题 (共3题;共43分)18. (25分)(2015•广西崇左)Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born on September 28, 551BC(公元前) in the Kindom of Lu, in today’s Shangdong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had a hard life. At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did well in it. Then he went on learning other subjects. When he was thirty, he became a teacher. He started his own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether they were rich or poor. He had about 3,000 students and many of them became famous.Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker and also the greatest teacher. His most important ideas are kindness and good manners. He said young people should take care of old. People should stop thinking of themselves and work for others. His ideas are around in people's everyday life. Today people can still hear them, and they go far into east and south Asia.阅读短文,根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
上海新世纪版2020年九年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷(II )卷一、完形填空 (共2题;共2分)1. (1分)完形填空It's important for everyone to have a good neighbour. In China, there is a saying that a distant relative is not as good as a near neighbour(远亲不如近邻). I agree(同意) with it 1 from my experience (经历), I think it's 2 for each one to have a good neighbour.First, a good neighbour is a good friend. One winter day when our family moved to a new house, our neighbours helped us to 3 some furniture(家具) and told us something 4 this neighbourhood. They invited all members of 5 family to their home and have a hot drink. They made us 6 comfortable here.Next, a good neighbour is a good relative(亲戚). When we travel, our neighbours 7 take care of our house and keep the letters for us. When they 8, we also help them as they do. In the new neighbourhood, we always 9 each other. We are just like good relatives.Finally, I get a very important 10 from our neighbours that having a good neighbour is being a good neighbour yourself.(1)A . soB . andC . butD . because(2)A . easyB . hardC . importantD . expensive(3)A . bringB . takeC . carryD . get(4)A . aboutB . onC . atD . to(5)A . myB . yourC . hisD . their (6)A . feelingB . feelC . to feelD . feels (7)A . seldomB . neverC . alwaysD . sometimes (8)A . travelB . studyC . sleepD . shop (9)A . seeB . helpC . chatD . call (10)C . presentD . lesson2. (1分)请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
上海新世纪版2019届九年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷(II )卷一、完形填空 (共1题;共15分)1. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
David was a middle school student. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and he had a very big 1. They lived in a small village 2fifteen years. Later on Mr. Hill opened a shop in our town and 3a house here last month. Then his family moved to the new house and David began to 4in our class. But at first he had 5friends at school. He was always alone. His neighbor Cathy was a 6girl. She had many friends. When she found the boy7talked with others, she decided to 8him. She talked a lot with him and sometimes played with him. So very soon 9became good friends.One afternoon, Cathy said to David, "It'll be my 10birthday tomorrow. I'll have a birthday 11. Will you please come?" "Certainly, I'm glad to," the boy said 12.David got home and thought about 13he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 14 to ask the girl what she liked. At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, "What's the matter, dear?" "What would you like 15it was your sixteenth birthday, Mummy?" "Nothing," the woman said, "I just wish I were sixteen."(1)A . schoolB . factoryC . farmD . restaurant(2)A . inB . forC . afterD . during(3)A . closedB . openedC . soldD . bought(4)A . liveD . read (5)A . fewB . manyC . someD . little (6)A . badB . kindC . shyD . poor (7)A . neverB . alwaysC . usuallyD . sometimes (8)A . askB . saveC . tellD . help (9)A . sheB . theyC . heD . we(10)C . 16thD . 17th (11)A . cardB . giftC . cakeD . party (12)A . slowlyB . happilyC . lonelyD . carefully (13)A . whatB . whichC . whenD . where (14)A . triedB . forgotC . wantedD . liked (15)A . becauseB . whyC . ifD . how二、阅读理解 (共4题;共36分)2. (10分)阅读理解It is a question that has confused parents for many years: why do children refuse to eat greens?Now, two American experts believe they have the answer.After studying dozens of babies as they played with various objects, the researchers noted that they were far more unwilling to touch plants than other things. They believe this is because evolution (生物进化) has biologically made children be wary of plants.Due to susceptibility (敏感性) to illness or injury in the early years of life, the body has designed an inner defence mechanism (内部保护机制) that limits a child' s contact with plants, they think. The researchers believe this is why children turn their noses up when faced with a plate of broad beans.The findings are published in a paper by Dr Annie E Wertz and Dr Karen Wynn, both psychologists at Yale University.They wrote, "Throughout human evolution... plants have been important in human's life. Yet, for all of these benefits, plants have always caused very real dangers.""Plants produce toxins (毒素) as defences that can be harmful, or even deadly. Some plants also produce physical defences, such as thorns(荆棘)can damage tissues (组织) and cause effects over the whole body."They added, "We predicted that babies may have behavioural strategies that reduce dangers caused by plants."To test their theory, the researchers studied how children aged eight to 18 months old reacted when presented with a variety of objects. It took much longer for children to grab plants; objects that were pretended to look like plants also caused a slow response time.For parents attempting to spoon some peas into the mouth of their child, this finding should come as welcome relief.(1)The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 3 refers to_____?A . the parentsB . the researchersC . the babiesD . the plants(2)What does the underlined word "wary" in the third paragraph mean?A . CuriousB . AfraidC . TiredD . Certain(3)What did early humans probably do in order to keep away from illness or injury?A . They choose to make more man-made things.B . They didn't allowed their children to touch plants.C . They chose to have little contact with plants.D . They tried very hard to escape from the past.(4)What was plants' role in early human's life?A . They were important, in spite of danger.B . They reacted badly to human evolution.C . They contributed to the most deaths and illness.D . They developed human physical defenses against dangers.(5)What's the passage mainly about?A . Why some plants are harmful.B . How humans react to plants.C . Why children don't like to eat greens.D . When children from behavioural strategies.3. (10分)阅读理解If you want to deal with the association(交往) between boys and girls properly, here are some 'dos and don'ts' for you to follow.Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should get along with the other sex in public instead of in secret.Don't be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Don't fall into the____of early love. Boys and girls in adolescence (青春期) are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that can't be eaten. An apple won't taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.(1)The main idea of the passage is to _______.A . tell students to keep away from early loveB . give some advice on how to associate(交往) between boys and girlsC . tell students how to make friendsD . teach boys how to talk with girls(2)We should get along with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT _______.A . with a good state of mindB . in real friendshipC . in publicD . in secret(3)If you are a shy person, you can _______.A . find friends with the same interest and hobby firstB . only have a few friends of the same sexC . not make friends with the other sexD . not fall in love with other students easily I(4)The underlined word 'ditch' in the passage means'_______' in Chinese.A . 波浪B . 泥潭C . 圈套D . 树枝(5)A person at adolescence is _______.A . complicated(复杂的) in feelingsB . good at making friends with each otherC . old enough to fall in loveD . easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love4. (6分) People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn't lift (举起) your bowl to your mouth when you are having some soup. But it's different in China. And in Japan you even needn't worry about making a noise when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. Making a noise is considered as (被认为) bad manners (举止,礼仪) in Britain. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish you to have? They wish you to give a loud “burp”(打嗝) after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico,however, they hope you keep the hands on the table during a meal. But Arabians consider you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn't eat with your left hand. Arabians consider it very bad manners eating with left hands. So, what should you do if you are on a visit in another country? Well, you can ask the local people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them if you are on a visit in another country.(1)It is impolite to lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some soup in _________.A . BritainB . ChinaC . JapanD . Mexico(2)In Mongolia, burping after eating shows that _________.A . you are rudeB . you are hungryC . you are hungryD . you like the food(3)What's the main idea of the passage?A . People in different countries have different ways of doing things.B . British people are very polite.C . You mustn't eat with your left hand.D . Don't worry about making a noise when you have soup.5. (10分) Who wants to carry a bulky bag to school? No children. Nobody wants one shoulder to be lower than the other, and paining(疼痛)too. In India, most of us would look at the reduction (减少)of textbooks as a way out. But in a country like America, there are always more choices. A company called goReader has created a "school bag" which is the size of a laptop computer(笔记本电脑), weighing about 2.5 kg. The goReader has a color screen and can "hold" all the textbooks that a student may need, says a report in 'The Asian Age' newspaper.The company plans to work closely with the publishers(出版商) of textbooks so that these books can be supplied on the Internet. All the students will have to do is to download(下载) their textbooks. Making notes and marking important parts of a lesson can be done just as lots of students have done on their textbooks before.At present, the plan is being tested out in a university. Richard Katzmann, the owner of the company is having his creation tested at Chicago’s DePaul University, where he studied. Does that mean it is goodbye to the new paper, and the smell of the black ink?(1)What does the underlined word “bulky” in the first line mean?A . lightB . smallC . big and heavyD . old(2)What would Indians do to solve(解决)the problem?A . They would reduce the textbooks.B . They would tell the parents to help students.C . They would tell the teachers to help students.D . They would take students to school by bus.(3)The writer may think that Americans have a ________ way to solve the problem.A . more stupidB . worseC . betterD . quicker(4)The goReader may be a machine ________.A . that can work as a teacherB . that can be used as textbooksC . that can cheat studentsD . that can hurt students(5)When the new machine is used, it is possible that ________.A . students might study harderB . students might study at homeC . students might not need teachersD . students might study without paper textbooks三、补全单词 (共1题;共1分)6. (1分)The ground is covered with fallen l________ in autumn.四、选词填空 (共1题;共10分)7. (10分)选词填空。