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她住在人迹罕至的地方《她住在人迹罕至的地方》是英国诗人威廉·华兹华斯著名组诗《露茜》第一首，此诗描写了一位美丽而又不为人所知的苏格兰少女的命运，表达了作者对其陨落逝去命运的同情和哀怜。
诗歌字里行间包含朴素深厚的情义，浑然天成，真切感人，表达了诗人惜美、悯弱的同情心，魅力历久不衰。
语言质朴、意境清新、气氛感伤，至性深情自然流露，打动人心，充满感染力。
如歌行板She Dwelt Among the Untrodden Ways[她住在人迹罕至的地方]---by William WordsworthShe dwelt among the untrodden ways,Beside the springs of Dove,A Maid whom there were none to praise,And very few to love:A violet by a mossy stone,Half hidden from the eye!—Fair as a star, when only one,Is shining in the sky.She lived unknown, and few could know,When Lucy ceased to be.But she is in her grave, and, oh,The difference to me!译文一：（译朱光潜）幽人在空谷，结居傍明泉。
知音世所惜，孤芳谁可怜。
贞静如幽兰，傍石隐苔藓。
皎洁若晨星，孑然耀中天。
存不为世知，殁不为世惜。
幽明已殊途，予独怀戚戚。
译文二：（译郭沫若）她居住在白鸽泉水的旁边，无人来往的路径通往四面；一位姑娘不曾受人称赞，也不曾受过别人的爱怜。
苔藓石旁的一株紫罗兰，半藏着没有被人看见！美丽得如同天上的星点，一颗唯一的星清辉闪闪。
她生无人知，死也无人唁，不知何时去了人间；但她安睡在墓中，哦可怜，对于我呵，是个地异天变！诗词注解1dwell v.【文】（在某一地方）居住，eg. They dwelt in the forest.他们住在森林。
华兹华斯的名言华兹华斯（William Wordsworth）是英国著名的浪漫主义诗人，他的作品深受大自然启发，以及对人类情感和思想的深刻洞察。
他的名言反映了他对大自然、人性和人类经验的关注和理解。
以下是华兹华斯的几句著名名言及其相关参考内容。
1. "To begin, begin."（行动起来，开始吧。
）这句话提醒人们要有勇气和决心去追求自己的梦想和目标。
华兹华斯强调了行动的重要性，而不是只停留在想象和计划阶段。
参考内容：这句话反映了浪漫主义的关键信念，即个人自由和自主性的重要性。
在他的长诗《前奏诗》（The Prelude）中，华兹华斯描述了他个人成长的过程，他学到了通过行动和体验来获得知识和成长。
2. "Fill your paper with the breathings of your heart."（用你的内心之声填满你的纸张。
）这句话鼓励人们用真挚的情感表达自己的思想和感受。
华兹华斯认为真正的艺术应该源自内在的灵感和情感。
参考内容：浪漫主义强调了个人情感和直觉的重要性，华兹华斯的诗歌也正是如此。
他的诗作以自然和人类情感为主题，通过丰富的形象和情感表达出对大自然之美和人类情感之深的热爱和关注。
3. "The best portion of a good man's life: his little, nameless, unremembered acts of kindness and love."（一个好人一生中最美好的部分：他那些微小、无名、被遗忘的善行和爱。
）这句话强调了善良和爱的力量，以及他们在人类关系中的重要性。
华兹华斯认为最重要的事情不是事业的成就或名望的追逐，而是对他人的善意和关爱。
参考内容：华兹华斯的诗歌中充满了对自然和人类情感的赞美，同时也表达了对温情、同情和互助的强烈认同。
他的诗歌中经常出现对农民、儿童和普通人的描写，以及对社会不公和人类经验的关注。
威廉.华兹华斯（WilliamWordsworth）诗选华兹华斯(William Wordsworth)（1770-1850），主要作品有《抒情歌谣集》、《序曲》、《远游》等。
华兹华斯简介：华兹华斯William Wordsworth（1770～1850）英国诗人，与柯尔律治、骚塞同被称为“湖畔派”诗人。
华兹华斯生于律师之家，少孤，就学于剑桥大学，1790年和1791年两次赴法。
当时正是法国大革命的年代，年轻的华兹华斯对革命深表同情与向往。
回国后不久，局势剧变，华兹华斯对法国大革命的态度渐趋保守，最后，终于成为安享“桂冠诗人”称号的保守派。
华兹华斯的诗以描写自然风光、田园景色、乡民村姑、少男少女闻名于世。
文笔朴素清新，自然流畅，一反新古典主义平板、典雅的风格，开创了新鲜活泼的浪漫主义诗风。
1798年华兹华斯与柯尔律治共同发表的《抒情歌谣集》宣告了浪漫主义新诗的诞生。
华兹华斯在1800年《抒情歌谣集》第二版的序言中详细阐述了浪漫主义新诗的理论，主张以平民的语言抒写平民的事物、思想与感情，被誉为浪漫主义诗歌的宣言。
此后，华兹华斯的诗歌在深度与广度方面得到进一步的发展，在描写自然风光、平民事物之中寓有深意，寄托着自我反思和人生探索的哲理思维。
完成于1805年、发表于1850年的长诗《序曲》则是他最具有代表性的作品。
华兹华斯诗才最旺盛的时期是1797至1807年的10年。
其后佳作不多，到1843年被任命为“桂冠诗人”时已经没有什么作品了。
然而纵观他的一生，其诗歌成就是突出的，不愧为继莎士比亚、弥尔顿之后的一代大家。
丁登寺昏睡曾蒙住我的心灵她住在无人迹的小路旁我有过奇异的心血来潮我曾在陌生人中间作客威斯敏斯特桥上我孤独地漫游，像一朵云孤独的割麦女我们是七个------------------------------------------------------- 丁登寺五年过去了，五个夏天，还有五个漫长的冬天！并且我重又听见这些水声，从山泉中滚流出来，在内陆的溪流中柔声低语。
威廉·华兹华斯（William Wordsworth）是英国浪漫主义诗歌的代表人物，他的诗歌具有浓郁的浪漫主义情怀，强调自然与人文之间的联系，具有深刻的社会意义。
威廉·华兹华斯诗歌的特点主要体现在以下几个方面：
一、具有浓郁的浪漫主义情怀。
他的诗歌中充满着对大自然的热爱，对生活的渴望，对美好的憧憬，抒发着他对家乡的怀念，他的诗歌也多次表达了对社会不公正的愤怒。
二、强调自然与人文之间的联系。
他的诗歌中充满着对大自然的热爱，他认为大自然是人类的母亲，人类应该和谐相处，以保护大自然，以及人类的未来。
三、具有深刻的社会意义。
他的诗歌抒发了他对社会不公正的愤怒，也表达了他对人类追求自由、平等、和平的理想。
他的诗歌中也多次提及了社会的贫富差距、社会的不公正以及人类的精神追求等问题。
一William Wordsworth 华兹华斯(1770—1850) Wordsworth is the most representative poet of English Romanticism, chief spokesman of Romantic poetry .1.Life: a. love nature--- “nature poet” ;b. Cambridge; c. tour to France; d. French revolution; e. Dorothy; f. The Lake District; g. friend of Coleridge; h.conservative after revolution2.He was born into a lawyer’s family in 1770 at Cockmouth, Cumberland. His parents died when he was very young. He was taken ca re of by his relatives.He got his education at the Grammar S chool of Hawkshead and then at St. John’s College, Cambridge.He was a worshipper of nature from his childhood.He frequently visited places of beautiful scenery. A walking tour of the Swiss Alps heightened his addiction to nature. He had great sympathy with the French Revolution. He paid 2 visits to France, during the second visit he fell in love with Annette Vallon, who bore him a daughter. Wordsworth was totally disillusioned by the Jacobin dictatorship法国雅各宾派独裁and the French invasion of other European countries. He became conservative in politics. He was labeled as “negative Romantic poet” by Karl Marx and was severely criticized by Byron.In 1795 he and his sister Dorothy Wordsworth settled down in Racedown, Dorsetshire. In 1797 he made friends with Co leridge. The three persons became “three people with one soul” in literary history。
In 1798, Wordsworth and Coleridge published their Lyrical Ballads. !n 1798 and 1799, he made a tour around Germany. Upon his return to England, he and his sister moved to Dove Cottage in Grasmere, the most beautiful place in the Lake District. Coleridge & Robert Southey lived a stone’s throw from their dwelling place. (The three poets came to be known as Lake Poets.)In 1802, Wordsworth got married to Mary Hutchingson. In 1813, he got a sinecure job as distributor of stamps.（二}His Literary Works1) Lyrical Ballads 《抒情歌谣集》“Lines Written in Early Spring”(“早春诗行”),“The Rime of the Ancient Mariner” (“古舟子咏”; “老水手之行”) “Tintern Abbey”(“丁登寺”).2)Lucy Poems 《露西组诗》3)“I Wondered Lonely as a Cloud”“独自漫游似浮云”=“The Daffodils”“水仙”4)“The Solitary Reaper”“孤独的收割者”5)The Prelude 《序曲》or Growth of a Poet’s Mind6)The Excursion 《远足》，《漫游》7) Intimations or ImmortalityLyrical Ballads 《抒情歌谣集》(1)This is a joint work of Wordsworth and his friend Coleridge.(2)The publication of Lyrical Ballads in 1798 marks the beginning of the Romantic Movement in England.( 3)It begins with Coleridge’s long poem “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner”(“古舟子咏”; “老水手之行”) and ends with Wordsworth’s “Tintern Abbey”(“丁登寺”). (4)Many of the subjects of these poems deal with elements of nature such as birds, daffodils and simple rural folk.(三) . Features of his poems. ThemeA constant theme of his poetry was the growth of the human spirit through the natural description with expressions of inward states of mind. b. Characteristics of style. His poems are characterized by a sympathy with the poor, simple peasants, and a passionate love of nature.Five of Wordsworth’s Poems：1) “The Solitary Reaper”2) “I Wondered Lonely as a Cloud”.3)“She Dwelt Among the Untrodden Ways”4) “My Heart Leaps Up”5) “London, 1802”“I Wandered Lonely as a Cloud” Theme: Through describing a scene of joyful daffodils recollected in memory, the poet hopes to put illustrate his theory of poetic inspiration ---“spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings, which originates in emotion recollected in tranquility”Image: dancing daffodils“fluttering”, “dancing”, “tossing”, “dance”, “danced”, “dances”“sprightly”, “glee”, “gay”, “jocund”, “pleasure”Metrical pattern: a short lyric of 4 sestets (a quatrain-couplet) of iambic tetrameter lines rhyming ababcc.1. The Lake Poets include the following except ________.A. Robert SoutheyB. William WordsworthC. Samuel Taylor ColeridgeD. William Blake2. William Wordswoth is frequently referred to as ________.A. a religious poetB. a worshipper of natureC. a modern poetD. a worshipper of beauty3. Of the following definitions of poetry, the one which s incorrectly paired with its author is ________.A. “Poetry is the most beautiful and effective mode of saying things”—Matthew ArnoldB. “Poetry—the best words in their best order”—Samuel Taylor ColeridgeC. “The record of the best and happiest moment of the happiest and best minds”—Percy Bysshe ShelleyD. “The spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings”—Robert Burns。
