公共英语五级考试全真模拟练习题
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2020年公共英语五级全真模拟试题及答案(1)Read the following text and fill each of the numbered spaces with ONE suitable word.Write your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.The most obvious purpose of advertising is to inform the consumer of available products or services.The second(31)___is to sell the product.The second purpose might bemore important to the manufacturers than the (32) ___.The manufacturers go beyond only telling consumers about their products.They also try to persuade customers to buy the(33)___by creating a desire(34) ___it.Because of advertisement,consumers think that they want something that they do not need.After buying somethin9,the purchaser cannot always explain why it was(35) ___.Even(36) ___—the purchaser probably does not know why he or she bought something,the manufacturers (37)___.Manufacturers have analyzed the business of(38) ___and buyin9.They know all the different motives that influence a consumer’s purchase--some rational and(39)___emotional.Furthermore,they take advantage of this(40) ___.Why(41) ___so many products displayed at the checkout counters in grocery stores? The store management has somegood(42) ___.By the time the customer is(43) ___to pay for a purchase,he or she has already made rational,thought—out decisions(44) ___what he or she needs and wants to buy.The(45) ___feels that he or she has done a good job of choosing the items.The shopper is especially vulnerable at thispoint.The(46) ___of candy,chewing gum,and magazines arevery attractive.They persuade the purchaser to buy something for emotional,not(47) ___motives.For example,the customer neither needs nor plans to buy candy.but while the customeris standing,waiting to pay money,he or she may suddenly decide to buy(48) ___.This is exactly(49) ___the store andthe manufacturer hope that the customer will(50) ___.The customer follows his or her plan.31.purpose 【解析】从文中的第一句话“The most obvious purpose...”能够看出后面还有别的目的,而不是仅仅有最明显的目的。
全国公共英语等级(PETS)考试五级模拟试题this section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken english. you will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. there are three parts in this section, part a , part b and part c.remember, while you are doing the test, you should first answer the questions in your test booklet, not on the answer sheet. at the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 5 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto answer sheet 1.if you have any questions, you may raise your hand now as you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started.part a you will hear a conversation between a student, mr. wang, and his tutor, dr. wilson. as you listen, answer questions 1 to 10 by circling true or false. you will hear the conversation only once. you now have 60 seconds to read questions 1-10.1. dr. wilson and mr. wang have met before. true / false2. wang prefers to live with an english family. true / false3. wang intends to study how computer is used for languagetranslation. true / false4. back in his own country mr. wang studied c-language and chemistry. true / false5. wang has some experience in cad. true / false6. dr. wilson is satisfied with wang's past experience. true / false7. wang has little knowledge of the phonetic processing system. true / false8. wang decides to take courses and pass exams. true / false9. dr. wilson suggests that wang should extend his stay at the university. true / false10. dr. wilson asks wang to do a little more research before deciding on his project. true / false tapescript:wmw[hearing a knock on the door] come in please.good morning dr. wilson.good morning wang. so nice to see you again. take a seat...why don't you, please. when did you get to the university?mwmi arrived yesterday.well... are you living in the college?no, i am with an english family...actually...because i want to improve my speaking.wmwoh, fine. right, did you take a language proficiency test before you came?yes. uhh...my overall band is 6, but...unfortunately my speaking is only 5.ok, you know, here in this university, you have to take our own english test before you attend any lectures. so, first of all, what we've got to do is, we have to make an arrangement for the test date. umm...will tomorrow be all right for you?mwyeah, i have time tomorrow morning.good, then. tomorrow at ten. i don't think the test will be any problem for you. now, let's make sure you make full use of your time here. let's put it like this. what exactly do you want to accomplish in the next 12 months?mi'm interested in computer language translation, i mean, from english to chinese and chinese to english. i'll try, if possible, to produce a software or a device which can serve as an interpreter.wmyes, could you be a bit more specific about...er...the device?for instance, when, you talk to the device in english it will translate your words into chinese and vice versa.wmwmwuhuh...do you mean it'll be as competent as...er... a human interpreter?yes... well, i'll let it deal with general situations, at least.fascinating... and how big will the device itself be, do you think?the size of a cigarette pack, i think. so people can put it in their pocket.really. well, that could be a ph. d project. tell me what you have done so far.in my four years of undergraduate study, i studied electronics, advancedmmathematics, hardware designing, some computer languages and program writing.yes, but have you done anypractical jobs? i mean, have you written anywprograms for practical use?i was involved in a project for cad in a shipyard.mwthe computer aided design. that was probably agood experience, but, unfortunately, it may not help your present project much. are you familiar with c-language?no.mwuhuh... the phonetic processing system, do you know how such a system works?what do you mean by "phonetic processing system?"mwwell, you know, english is spoken by different people with different accents. your english accent is different from mine, and of course mine is not the same as my colleagues'. so as i see it, your device would have to be able to recognise and understand different accents.oh, i see. i think i can learn c-language and a phonetic processing systemmhere.well, that's probably true, but you've got only 12 months and you want awdegree, don't you?yes.mwok, so there're two ways of studying for a degree here. you either take six courses, pass their exams and have your dissertation accepted or the other way is you do some research work and submit your project report.mwmwi think i'll take the second way.fine, but are you sure you can finish your project in 12 months?i don't know, but i can work 12 hours a day and 7 days a week.well, i'd suggest you spend some time in our library, trying to find out what other students have done before and perhaps re-consider your own project, to some extent. you might narrow your research area, concentrating on solvingone or two major problems. and, it'd be a good idea to talk to your colleagues in the lab, first. anyway, i'm sure we can work out something good. shall i see you again in three days' time?all right. i'll go away and do some thinking. then i'll talk to you about mymnew plan.good. see you then.wmthank you. bye-bye.you now have 20 seconds to check your answers to questions 1 - 10.that is the end of part apart b: you will hear 3 conversations or talks and you must answer the questions by choosing a, b, c or d. you will hear the recording only once.questions 1 - 3 are based on the following talk. you now have 15 seconds to read questions 1 - 3.1. what does the speaker suggest that the students should do during the term?[a] consult with her frequently.[b] use the computer regularly.[c] occupy the computer early.[d] wait for one's turn patiently.2. what service must be paid for?[a] computer classes.[b] training sessions.[c] laser printing.[d] package borrowing.3. what is the talk mainly about?[a] computer lab services.[b] college library facilities.[c] the use of micro-computers.[d] printouts from the laser printer.tapescriptright, everybody. welcome to central college library services. my name's kathy jenkins. i'll give you a brief introduction to the library. we have a well-stocked bank of resources which are in three main locations: the library itself, with books and periodicals; the self-access language centre, with audio and video material; and the micro-computer lab. i'll start with the micro-computer lab, or micro-lab as we call it. it is fitted with 24 personal computers.if you are a member of the library, you may borrow call discs in french, german, italian, spanish and russian as well as english. by the way, call stands for computer aided language learning: c a double l, "call", for short. you may also borrow a range of word processing and desktop publishing packages. all disks are, of course, strictly for use in the micro-lab only. if you wish to print anything you should use one of the five machines around the outside of the room. four are connected to dot matrix printers, one is connected to the laser printer. if you want a top quality printout from the laser printer, come and see myself or any of the library staff. dot-matrix printouts are free but there is a charge for using the laser printer.there is always a queue to get to the terminals towardsthe end of term. come in and get to know how to use the computers early in the term and use them regularly, rather than just before exams and essay deadlines, in order to avoid delay or disappointment. training sessions are held on a regular basis, on the first and third thursday of each month, and are free to full-time students of the college. see you there. now, any questions?you now have 30 seconds to check your answers to questions 1 - 3.part c you will hear a talk given by a university lecturer. as you listen, you must answer questions 1 -10 by writing no more than three words in the space provided on the right. you will hear the talk twice.you now have 60 seconds to read questions 1 to 10.1. what's the average annual increase of foreign student population in the period between 1985 and 1990 in terms of percentage?2. which part of the world contributed to an increase between 94/95 and 95/96?3. when will the speaker talk about the economic and political changes?4. what will the speaker discuss first?5. where do the three largest groups of students come from?6. what's the number of students from malaysia?7. which is the most popular field of study?8. what'sthe percentage of students in business and management?9. in terms of academic levels, in which level do we find the smallest number?10. in summary, what did the speaker talk about?tapescriptfor those of you who are either already studying in the united states or plan to one day, it might be interesting to know something about the foreign student population in the united states. for the academic year 1995/96 there was a total of approximately 344,000 foreign students studying in the united states. this figure of 344,000 may seem like a very large number until you compare it with the total population of 241,000,000. the foreign student population has been growing for a number of years and is still growing, but the rate of increase has dropped sharply during the 1990s. during the 1980s, the population grew quite rapidly. for example, between 1985 and 1990, the average yearly increase was 12.5%. however, the picture in the 1990s is quite different. the rate of increase has declined quite noticeably. in fact, the rate of increase between 1994/95 and 1995/96 was only .5%, or one-half of one percent. although the overall rate of increase has dropped to only .5%, the number of students from some parts of the world is increasing while the number of studentsfrom other areas is decreasing. for example, during this same time period, that is between the academic years 94/95 and 95/96, there was a decrease in the number of students from the middle east, while the number of students from south and east asia increased. these changes in the number of students coming from different parts of the world no doubt reflected changing economic and political situations. i'm sure you are aware of many of these changes, and perhaps we can discuss them at our next meeting. for today let's confine our talk to first, a discussion of the origin of these students, or, in other words, where they come from; second, the kinds of studies they pursue; and, finally, the academic levels they are found in. if we have a little time left, we might quickly discuss in which geographic areas most of them go to school.let's discuss the origins of the foreign student population in the united states for the academic year 1995/96. let's discuss it in order from those areas sending the most students to those areas sending the fewest students. if we look at the figures provided by the annual census of foreign students in the united states for the year 1995/96, we see that most of the foreign students studying in the united states during this year were from south and east asia. this is a rather largegeographical area which includes such countries as china, korea, pakistan, india, malaysia, and indonesia. the total number of students from this area, south and east asia was 156,830. in other words, roughly 2 out of every 5 foreign students come from south and east asia. almost 24,000 of this total were from china. malaysia was close behind with just a little over 23,000 students. the next largest number of students came from the middle east. the number of students from the middle east came to about one-third the number from south and east asia. the fourth largest number came from south america. next came europe, africa, north america, and oceania. let's recapitulate what we've said. the largest number of students studying in the united states during the academic year 1995/96 were from south and east asia, followed by the middle east, south america, europe, africa, north america, and oceania.what fields are these large numbers of foreign students studying in? it probably won't surprise you to learn that the largest number are in the field of engineering. in fact, 21.7% of the total number are studying engineering. business and management is close behind, however, with a total of 18.9%.the third most popular field was mathematics and computer sciences with 10.3%. as you can see, engineering with 21.7%, business and management with 18.9%, and mathematics and computer sciences with 10.3% comprise about one half of the total number of foreign students.let's talk about which academic levels these students can be found in. foreign students can be found studying at all levels of higher education. as you might expect, the greatest number of them are studying at the undergraduate level ? approximately 158,000. the second largest group study at the graduate level and that number is just under 122,000. the rest study at junior colleges or in non-degree programs. it is at the graduate level that foreign students have the most impact. while foreign students comprise only 2.7% of the total u.s. student population, they account for 8.7% of all the graduate students studying at u. s. institutions. let me give you those percentages again so you can get a better feel for the overall picture. foreign students make up only 2.75 of the total u. s. student population, but they make up 8.7% of the total graduate student population.well, i see that's all the time we have today. we'll have to leave discussions of the geographic areas these students studyin until another time.now you are going to hear the talk a second time.repeat the textyou now have 3 minutes to check your answers to questions 1 - 10.that is the end of part c. you now have 5 minutes to transfer all your answers from your test booklet to answer sheet 1.that is the end of listening comprehension.section ii:use of englishread the following text and fill each of the numbered spaces with one suitable word. write your answers on answer sheet 1.children who grip their pens too close to the writing point are likely to be at a disadvantage in examinations,(1) _____ to the first serious investigation into the way in which writing technique can dramatically affect educational achievement.the survey of 643 children and adults, aged from pre-school to 40-plus, also suggests(2) _____ pen-holding techniques have deteriorated sharply over one generation, with teachers now paying far(3) ______ attention to correct pen grip and handwriting style.stephanie thomas, a learning support teacher(4) ______ findings have been published, was inspired to investigate this area(5) _______ she noticed that those pupils who had the most trouble with spelling(6) ______ had a poor pen grip. while ms. thomas could not establish a significant statistical link(7) ______ pen-holding style and accuracy in spelling, she(8) ______ find huge differences in technique between the young children and the mature adults, and a definite(9) ________ between near-point gripping and slow, illegible writing.people who(10) ______ their pens at the writing point also show other characteristics(11) ______ inhibit learning,(12) _______ as poor posture, leaning too(13) ______ to the desk, using four fingers to grip the pen(14) ______ than three, and clumsy positioning of the thumb (which can obscure(15) ______ is being written.ms. thomas believes that the(16) ______ between older and younger writers is(17) ________ too dramatic to be accounted for simply by the possibility that people get better at writing as they grow(18) ________. she attributes it to a failure to teach the most effective methods, pointing out that the differences between(19) _______ groups coincides with the abandonment of formal handwriting instruction in classrooms in the sixties. "the 30-year-olds showed a huge range of grips,(20) ________ the over 40s group all had a uniform 'tripod' grip."section iii: reading comprehensionpart a read the following texts and answer the questions which accompany them by choosing a, b, c or d. mark your answers on answer sheet 1.[1][2][3][4]下一页全国公共英语等级(PETS)考试五级模拟试题相关内容:。
全国英语等级考试五级模拟试题及答案全国英语等级考试五级模拟试题及答案Sharp tools make good work.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的全国英语等级考试五级模拟试题及答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!Read the following text and fill each of the numbered spaces with ONE suitable word.Write your answers on ANSWER SHEET l.Children who grip their pens too close to the writing point are likely to be at a disadvantage in examinations,(31) ___to the first serious investigation into the way in which writing technique Can dramatically affect educational achievement.The survey of 643 children and adults,ranking from pre-school t0 40-plus,also suggests(32) ___pen—holding techniques have deteriorated sharply over one generation,with teachers now paying far(33) ___attention to correct pen grip and handwriting style.Stephanie Thomas,a learning support teacher(34)—___findings have been published,was inspired to investigate this area(35) ___he noticed that those students who had the most trouble with spelling(36) ___had a poor pen grip.While Mr.Thomas could not establish a significant statistical link(37) ___pen—holing style and accuracy in spelling,he(38) ___find huge differences in technique between the young children and the mature adults,and a definite(39) ___between near—point gripping and slow,illegible writing.People who(40) ___—their pens at the writing point also show other characteristics(41) ___inhibit learning,(42) ___as poor posture,leaning too(43) ___to the desk,using four fingers to grip the penn(44) ___than three,and clumsy positioning ofthe thumb(which can obscure(45)——is being written).Mr.Thomas believes that the(46) ___between elder and younger writers is(47) ___too dramatic to be accounted for simply by the possibility that people get better at writing as they grow(48) ___.He attributes it to a failure to teach the most effective methods,pointing out that the differences between(49) ___groups coincides with the abandonment of formal handwriting instruction in classrooms in the sixties.“The 30-year- old showed a huge diversity of grips,(50) ___me over 40s group all had a uniform‘tripod’grip.”答案精解参考译文根据一项对于握笔姿势大幅影响考试成绩的调查,那些握笔十分靠近笔尖的学生很可能在考试中处于劣势。
全国英语等级考试五级备考训练题全国英语等级考试五级备考训练题精选5篇(一)全国英语等级考试五级备考训练题Oral Test(For examiner)Part A: Self-introduction (This task will take about 2 minutes.)Interlocutor: Good morning (afternoon / evening). Could I have your mark sheets, please? Thank you.(Hand over the mark sheets to the Assessor.)My name is ... and this is my colleague....He / she is not going to ask you any questions, but he / she is just going to be listening to us. So, your name is ... and ...? Thank you. First of all we’d like to know something about you, so I’m going to ask you some questions about yourselves. (Begin with candidate A, then move on to candidate B) Now (say the name of the candidate and ask the questions).Home Town· Where are you from?· How long have you lived there?· What’s it like living there?· How does your home town pare with (place where candidate iscurrently living)?· Well, that’s interesting.Family What about your family? Could you tell us something about them?Work/ Study· What do you do in (candidate’s home town), do you work or study? (If candidate already working) · What does your work involve?· Is your job something you had always wanted to do?· How long do you think you will stay in this job?(If candidate still at school, college or university)· What are your favorite subjects at school? What exactly are you studying?· What type of work are you hoping to do in the future?· What qualifications will you need to do that?Part B: Collaboration (This part will take about 5 minutes.)(For examiner)DiscussionTopic: Regional PovertyNow, (say the names of Candidate A and Candidate B), here is a list of causes for regional poverty. (Hand out the list to the candidates and let them read it through.) What do you think are the main causes for regional poverty? I’d like each of you to choose three from the list and tell each other why. If you hold different opinions you may argue and you may also add your own ideas that are not listed here. You just talk to each other and I won’t join you. You have 5 minutes. All right. Would you begin? (The interlocutor may sit back and intervene only when necessary.) Causes for Regional Poverty:· lack of natural re://.qd.sds· disorganization of the economy· out-of-date conventions· climate· geographical position· poor leadership· overpopulation· lack of education(For candidate)What do you think are the main causes for regional poverty? Choose three from the list and tell each other why.Causes for Regional Poverty:· lack of natural re://.qd.sds· disorganization of the economy· out-of-date conventions· climate· geographical position· poor leadership· overpopulation· lack of educationPart C: Presentation (This part will take about 8 minutes.)(For examiner)Interlocutor: Now, in this part of the test I’m going to give each of you a list of three differenttopics. I’d like you to select one of the topics and give a short presentation of about 2 minutes.When (say the name of Candidate A) has finished talking, I’d like you, (say the name of Candidate B), to ask him/her one or two questions. You may make notes while you are preparing and take notes while the other person is talking.All right? Here are your topics.Hand over the Topic Card, A - B, and some blank paper and a pencil to each candidate.Now you’ll have 2 minutes to prepare.The candidates are given 2 minutes.All right. Now (say the name of Candidate A), would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give yourpresentation, please?Listen to the presentation of Candidate A.Thank you. Now (say the name of Candidate B), would you like to ask (say the name of Candidate A) some questions? (Allow a maximum of 2questions by Candidate B, followed by one more question by the interlocutor.)Now (say the name of Candidate B), would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give your presentation, please?Listen to the presentation of Candidate B.Thank you. Now (say the name of Candidate A), would you like to ask (say the name of Candidate B) some questions? (Allow a maximum of 2questions by Candidate A, followed by one more question by the interlocutor.)CLOSUREThe interlocutor winds up the oral test by referring to the topics of both candidates.a. HealthWhat is the relationship between health and personal wealth?b. HobbiesHow can we use hobbies for pleasure or relaxation?c. PollutionWhat are the main causes of pollution?Topic Card B (For examiner)a. DisciplineHow do you deal with the relation between order and your personal interests?b. LifestyleWhat are the differences in lifestyle between you and your parents?c. Enviro____entWhat is the relationship between man andenviro____ent?Topic Card A (For candidate)a. HealthWhat is the relationship between health and personal wealth?b. HobbiesHow can we use hobbies for pleasure or relaxation?c. PollutionWhat are the main causes of pollution?Topic Card B (For candidate)a. DisciplineHow do you deal with the relation between order and your personalinterests?b. LifestyleWhat are the differences in lifestyle between you and your parents?c. Enviro____entWhat is the relationship between man andenviro____ent?全国英语等级考试五级备考训练题精选5篇(二)全国英语等级考试五级提分训练题Oral Test(For examiner)Part A: Self-introduction (This task will take about 2 minutes.)Interlocutor: Good morning (afternoon / evening). Could I have your mark sheets, please? Thank you.(Hand over the mark sheets to the Assessor.)My name is ... and this is my colleague....He / she is not going to ask you anyquestions, but he / she is just going to be listening to us. So, your name is ... and ...? Thank you. First of all we’d like to know something about you, so I’m going to ask you some questions about yourselves. (Begin with candidate A, then move on to candidate B) Now (say the name of the candidate and ask the questions).Home Town· Where are you from?· How long have you lived there?· What’s it like living there?· How does your home town pare with (place where candidate iscurrently living)?· Well, that’s interesting.Family What about your family? Could you tell us something about them?Work/ Study· What do you do in (candidate’s home town), do you work or study? (If candidate already working) · What does your work involve?· Is your job something you had always wanted to do?· How long do you think you will stay in this job?(If candidate still at school, college or university)· What are your favorite subjects at school? What exactly are you studying?· What type of work are you hoping to do in the future?· What qualifications will you need to do that?Part B: Collaboration (This part will take about 5 minutes.)(For examiner)DiscussionTopic: Regional PovertyNow, (say the names of Candidate A and Candidate B), here is a list of causes for regional poverty. (Hand out the list to the candidates and let them read it through.) What do you think are the main causes for regional poverty? I’d like each of you to choose three from the list and tell each other why. If you hold different opinions you may argue and you may alsoadd your own ideas that are not listed here. You just t alk to each other and I won’t join you. You have 5 minutes. All right. Would you begin? (The interlocutor may sit back and intervene only when necessary.) Causes for Regional Poverty:· lack of natural re://.qd.sds· disorganization of the economy· out-of-date conventions· climate· geographical position· poor leadership· overpopulation· lack of education(For candidate)What do you think are the main causes for regional poverty? Choose three from the list and tell each other why.Causes for Regional Poverty:· lack of natural re://.qd.sds· disorganization of the economy· out-of-date conventions· climate· geographical position· poor leadership· overpopulation· lack of educationPart C: Presentation (This part will take about 8 minutes.)(For examiner)Interlocutor: Now, in this part of the test I’m going to give each of you a list of three different topics. I’d like you to select one of the topics and give a short presentation of about 2 minutes.When (say the name of Candidate A) has finished talk ing, I’d like you, (say the name of Candidate B), to ask him/her one or two questions. You may make notes while you are preparing and take notes while the other person is talking.All right? Here are your topics.Hand over the Topic Card, A - B, and some blank paper and a pencil to each candidate.Now you’ll have 2 minutes to prepare.The candidates are given 2 minutes.All right. Now (say the name of Candidate A), would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give yourpresentation, please?Listen to the presentation of Candidate A.Thank you. Now (say the name of Candidate B), would you like to ask (say the name of Candidate A) some questions? (Allow a maximum of 2questions by Candidate B, followed by one more question by the interlocutor.)Now (say the name of Candidate B), would you begin by telling us which topic you have chosen and then give your presentation, please?Listen to the presentation of Candidate B.Thank you. Now (say the name of Candidate A), would you like to ask (say the name of Candidate B) some questions? (Allow a maximum of 2questions by Candidate A, followed by one more question by the interlocutor.)CLOSUREThe interlocutor winds up the oral test by referring to the topics of both candidates.a. HealthWhat is the relationship between health and personal wealth?b. HobbiesHow can we use hobbies for pleasure or relaxation?c. PollutionWhat are the main causes of pollution?Topic Card B (For examiner)a. DisciplineHow do you deal with the relation between order and your personal interests?b. LifestyleWhat are the differences in lifestyle between you and your parents?c. Enviro____entWhat is the relationship between man andenviro____ent?Topic Card A (For candidate)a. HealthWhat is the relationship between health and personal wealth?b. HobbiesHow can we use hobbies for pleasure or relaxation?c. PollutionWhat are the main causes of pollution?Topic Card B (For candidate)a. DisciplineHow do you deal with the relation between order and your personalinterests?b. LifestyleWhat are the differences in lifestyle between you and your parents?c. Enviro____entWhat is the relationship between man andenviro____ent?全国英语等级考试五级备考训练题精选5篇(三)全国英语等级考试五级模拟试题Section 111 Reading prehension( 50 minutes)Part ARead the following texts and answer the questions which acpany., them by choosing A, B, C or D. Markyour answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.Text 1As long as her parents can remember, 13-year-old Katie Hart has been talking about going to college.Her mother, Tally, a financial-aid officer at a California University, knows all too well the daunting thing of paying for a college education. Last year the average yearly tuition at a private, four-year school climbed 5.5 percent to more than $17, 000. The Harts have started saving, and figure they can afford a public university without a problem. But what if Katie applies to Princeton ( she' s threatening), where one year' s tuition, room and board-almost $ 34, 000 in 2023-will cost more than some luxury cars? Even a number cruncher like Tally admits it' s a little scary,especially since she' 11 retire and Katie will go to college at around the same time.The best way to prepare is to start saving early.A new law passed last year makes that easier for some families. So-called 529 plans allow parents to sock away funds in federal-tax-free-investment accounts, as long as the money is used for “qualified educaion expenses” like tuition, room and board. The plans aren' t for everyone. For tax reasons, some lower and middle ine families may be better off choosing other investments. But saving is vital.When' s the best time to start? “Sometime, ” says Jack Joyce of the College Board, “between the maternity ward and middle school. ”Aid packages usually e in some bination of grants, loans and jobs. These days 60 percent of all aid es in the form of low-interest loans. All students are eligible for “unsubsidized” federal Stafford loans, which let them defer interest payments until after graduation. Students who can demonstrate need can also qualify for federal Perkins loans or “subsidized”Staffords, where the gover____ent pays the interest during school. Fortunately, this is a borrower' s market. “Interest rates are at their lowest level in the history of student loans, ” says Mark Kantrowitz, publisher of Finaid. Kantrowitz expects rates to fall even further when they' re reviewed this summer.Traditional scholarships, academic or athletic, are still a part of many families' planning. Mack Reiter, a 17-year-old national wrestling chion, gets so many recruiting letters he throws most away. He' 11 almost certainly get a free ride. Without it, “we would really be in a bind, ” says his mother, Ja. For everyone else, it' s worth the effort to pick through' local .and national scholarship offerings, which can be found Ol Web sites like college-board, .A. The difficulty of paying the tuition.B. The far-sight of the parents.C. The promising future of Katie.D. The increasing tuition in the university.52. What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. Some families are too poor to pay the full amount of the tuition.B. The parents do not favor the form of loans.C. Paying the tuition makes the parents feel humble.D. Those who are in great need may not get what they need.53. The last paragraph suggests that __A. many recruiting letters failed to provide Mack Reiter with scholarshipsB. Mack Reiter wanted to help his family go out of the troubleC. traditional scholarships are a good solution to the tuition problems in some familiesD. Mack Reiter was very proud of his national wrestling chionship54. What does the author mean by “better off” ( Line 4, Paragraph 3 ) ?A. Richer.B. Wiser.C. Happier.D. Luckier.55. Which of the following is true according tothe text?A. The Harts prefer a public university to aprivate one.B. It is much easier to pay the tuition at present.C. All students can get the aid package.D .Traditional scholarships are still attractiveto some families.Text 2It was late in the afternoon, and I was puttingthe final touch on a piece of writing that I wasfeeling pretty good about. I wanted to save it, but my cursor had frozen. I tried to shut the puter down,andit seized up altogether. Unsure of what else to do, I yanked (用力猛拉) the battery out:Unfortunately, Windows had been in the midst of a delicate and crucial undertaking. The next morning, when I turned my puter back on, it informed me that a file had been corrupted and Windows would not load.Then, it offered to repair itself by using the Windows Setup CD.“My puter is telling me a file is corrupted andit wants to fix itself, but I don' t have the Windows Setup CD. ”It quickly became clear that the woman was not a puter technician. Her job was to serve as a gatekeeper, a human shield for the technicians. Her sole duty, as far as I could tell, was to raise global stress levels.To make me disappear, the woman:gave me the phone number for Windows' creator, Microsoft. This is like giving someone the phone number for, I don' t know, North America. Besides, the CD worked; I just didn't have it. No matter how many times I repeated my story, we came back to the same place. She was calm and resolutely polite.When my voice hit a certain decibel (分贝), I was passed along, like a hot, irritable potato, to a technician.“You don' t have the Windows Setup CD, ma' am, because you don' t need it, ” he explained cheerfully.“Windows came preinstalled on your puter!”“But I do need it. ”“Yes, but you don't have it. ” We went on like this for a while. ,Finally, he offered to walk me through the use of a different CD, one that would erase my entire system. “Of course, you' d lose all your e-mail, your documents, your photos. ” It was like offering to drop a safe on my head to cure my headache. “You might be able to recover the m, but it would be expensive. ” He sounded delighted. “And it' s not coveted by the warranty ( 产品保证书) !” The safe began to seem like a good idea, provided it was full.56. Why did the author shut down her puter abruptly?A. She had saved what she had written.B. She couldn't move the cursor.C. The puter refused to work.D. The puter offered to repair itself.57. Which of the following is the author' s opinion about the woman at the Global Support Centre?A. She sounded helpful and knowledgeable.B. She was there to make callers frustrated.C. She was able to solve her puter problem. ,D. She was quick to pass her along to a technician.58. According to the passage, the solution offered by the technician was __A. effectiveB. economicalC. unpracticalD. unacceptable59. “It was like offering to drop a safe on my head to cure my headache” in the last but one paragraph means thatA. the technician's proposal would make thingseven worseB. the technician' s proposal could eventually solve the problemC. files stored on her puter were like a safeD. erasing the entire system was like curing a headache60. It can be inferred from the passage that the differences between the Global Support Centre and the local repair shop lie in all the following EXCEPTA.efficiencyB. locationC. Setup CDsD. attitudeText 3Women' s minds work differently from men' s. At least, that is what most men are convinced of. Psychologists view the subject either as a matter or frustration or a joke. Now the biologists have moved into this minefield, and some of them have found that there are real differences between the brains of men and women. But being different, they point out hurriedly, is not the same as being better or worse.There is, however, a definite structural variation between the male and female brain. The difference isin a part of the brain that is used in the most plex intellectual processes-the link between the two halves of the brain.Research showed that these two halves of the brain had different functions, and that the corpus callosum enabled them to work together. For most people, the left half is used for wordhanding, analytical and logical activities; the right half works on pictures, patterns and forms. We need both halves working together. And the better the connections, the more harmoniously the two halves work. And, according to research findings, women have the better connections.We shah' t know for a while, partly because wedon' t know of any precise relationship between abilities in school subject and the functioning of the two halves of the brain, and we cannot understand how the two halves inter-act via the corpus callosum. But this striking difference must have some effect and, because the difference is in the parts of the brain involved in intellect, we should be looking for differences in intellectual processing.61. Which of the following statements is CORRECT?A. Biologists are conducting research where psychologists have given up.B. Brain differences point to superiority of one sex over the other.C. Results of scientific research fail to support popular belief.D. The structural difference in the brain between the sexes has long been known.62. According to the passage it is monly believed that brain differences are caused by __ factors.A. biologicalB. psychologicalC. physical I D ] social63. “these differences” in paragraph 5 refer to those in __A. skills of men and womenB. school subjectsC. the brain structure of men and womenD. activities carried out by the brainA. the brain structure as a wholeB. the functioning of part of the brainC. the distinction between the sexesE D] the effects of the corpus callosum65. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To outline the research findings on the brain structure.B. To explain the link between sex and brain structure.C. To. discuss the various factors that causebrain differences.D. To suggest new areas in brain research.Section HI Reading prehension《共计35分,权重35%) PartA(每题1分,共计l5分)Textl短文赏析本文采用提出问题分析^p 问题的形式,指出支付高昂的大学学费对很多家庭来说都有些力不从心,以及一些助学贷款及其他资助工程所起的作用。
2021年公共英语五级考试全真模拟试题三Part AYou will hear a talk.As you listen.answer Questions 1 to 10 by circling True or False.You will hear the talk ONLY ONCE.1、听录音:点击播放回答1-10题:All international chain schools teach many different languages.TRUE/FALSE2、One of the advantages of chain schools is that they are famous all over the world.TRUE /FALSE3、The success of chain schools is to some extent because of their marketing and advertising.TRUE /FALSE4、Chains don' t produce their own course book material.TRUE/FALSE5、All chains can offer students the same type of course in different places.TRUE/FALSE6、Students can enjoy a simple booking and enrolment procedure in some chains.TRUE/FALSE7、Chain schools often change their locations.TRUE/FALSE8、Studying in an English-speaking country is a very effective way to learn English.TRUE /FALSE9、Chains don' t offer students the chance to pursue their study from one country to another.TRUE /FALSE10、Chains make learning flexible.TRUE/FALSEPart BYou will hear 3 conversations or talks and you must answer the questions by choosing A,B,C or D.You will hear the recording ONLY ONCE.11、听录音,回答以下问题。
公共英语PETS五级模拟试题及答案2016年公共英语PETS五级模拟试题及答案Section Ⅱ Use of English (15 minutes)Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B,C, or D on your ANSWER SHEET 1.TextWhat do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one 26 there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it. 27 two speakers speak in exactly the same 28 . We can always hear differences 29 them, and the pronunciation of English 30 a great deal in different geographical 31 . How do we decide what sort of English to use as a 32? This is not a question that can be 33 in the same way for all foreign learners of English.34 you live in a part of the world 35 India for West Africa, where there is a long 36 of speaking English for general communication purpose, you should 37 to acquire a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be 38 in these circumstances to use as a model BBC English or 39 of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in a country 40 there is no traditional use of English, you must take 41 your model some form of 42 English pronunciation. It does not 43 very much which form you choose. The most 44 way is to take as your model the sort of English you can 45 most often.26.A.meaningB.SenseC.caseD.situation27.A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor28.A.typeB.FormC.sortD.way29.A.betweenB.AmongC.ofD.from30.A.changesB.variesC.shiftsD.alters31.A.areasB.partsC.countriesD.spaces32.A.directionB.guideC.symbolD.model33.A.givenB.respondedC.satisfiedD.answered34.A.BecauseB.WhenC.IfD.Whether35.A.asB.inC.likeD.near36.A.customeC.traditionD.habit37.A.aimB.proposeC.selectD.tend38.A.fashionB.mistakeC.nonsenseD.possibility39.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things40.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.wherever41.A.toB.withC.onD.as42.A.practicalB.domesticC.nativeD.new43.A.careB.affectC.troubleD.matter44.A.effectiveB.sensitiveC.ordinaryD.careful45.A.listenB.hearC.noticeD.findSection Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Part ADirections:Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets.Text 1After a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper thanthe one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to the other.Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly (Although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion the counting sheep will put you to sleep!46 A good title for this passage is ____.A. Sleep C. DreamsB. Good Health D. Work and Rest47. The word drowsy in the last paragraph means ____.A. sick C. asleepB. stand up D. a little sleepy48. This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you _____.A. dream more often C. nervousB. have poor health D. breathe quickly49. During REM, ____.A. your eyes move quickly C. you are restlessB. you dream D. both A and B50. The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is ______ .A. approximately six hours C. about eight hoursB. around ten hours D. not stated hereText 2Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also a comparatively cheap one. With a TV set in the family people don’t have to pay for expensive seats at the theatre, the cinema, or the opera .All they have to so is to push a button or turn a knob, and they can see plays, films, operas and shows of every kind. Some people, however, think that this is where the danger lies. The television viewers need do nothing. He does not even have to use his legs if the has a remote control. He makes no choice and exercises, no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything presented to him without any effort in his part.Television, it is often said, keeps one informed about current events and the latest developments in science and politics. The most distant countries and the strangest customs are brought right into one’s sitting room. It could be argued that the radio performs this service as well; but on television everything is much more living, much more real. Yet here again there is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical charm for us. We get so used to looking at the movements on it ,so dependent on its pictures, that it begins to control our lives. People are often heard to say that their television sets have broken down and that they have suddenly found that they have far more time to do things and the they have actually begin to talk to each other again. It makes one think, doesn’t it?There are many other arguments for and against television. We must realize that television itself is neither good nor bad. It is the uses that it is put to that determine its value to society.51. What is the major function of paragraph 1?A. To arouse the reader’s concernB. To introduce the theme of the whole passageC. To summarize the whole passageD. To sate the primary uses of TV52. Television, as a source of entertainment, is ______.A. not very convenientB. very expensiveC. quite dangerousD. relatively cheap53. Why are some people against TV?A. Because TV programs re not interestingB. Because TV viewers are totally passiveC. Because TV prices are very high.D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages54. One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that ______.A. it keeps us informedB. it is very cheapC. it enables us to have a restD. it controls our lives55. According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on _______ .A. its qualityB. people ’s attitude towards itC. how we use itD. when we use it。
公共英语考试五级考前模拟试题汇总三篇公共英语考试五级考前模拟试题 11-5 ABDBA6-10 DBBBB公共英语考试五级考前模拟试题 21. It does not alter the fact that he was the man ________ for the death of the little girl.A) accounting B) guilty C) responsible D) obliged2. Medical care reform has e this country’s most important public health ________.A) question B) stuff C) matter D) issue3. Not that John doesn’t want to help you, ________ it’s beyond his power.A) but that B) for that C) and that D) in that4. I used to smoke ________ but I gave it up three years ago.A) seriously B) heavily C) badly D) severely5. The doctor told Penny that too much ________ to the sun is bad for the skin.A) exposure B) extension C) exhibition D) expansion6. He decided to make further improvements on the puter’s design ________ the light of the requirements of customers.A) on B) for C) in D) with7. If you suspect that the illness might be serious you should not ________ going to the doctor.A) put off B) hold back C) put aside D) hold up8. If you want to know the train schedule, please ________ at the booking office.A) acquire B) inquire C) request D) require9. The ing of the railways in the 1830s ________ our society and economic life.A) transformed B) transported C) transferred D) transmitted10. In preparing scientific reports of laboratory experiments,a student should ________ his findings in logical order and clear language.A) furnish B) propose C) raise D) present答案:1-5 CCABA6-10 CABAD公共英语考试五级考前模拟试题 3Part B:In the following article some paragraphs have been removed.For Questions 66—70,choose the most suitable paragraph from the list A~F to fit into each of the numbered gaps:There is one paragraph which does not fit in any of the gaps.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1.For a child,happiness has a magical nature.I remember making hide—outs in newly-cut hay,playing cops and robbers in the woods,getting a speaking part in the school play.Of course,Kids also experience lows,But their de— light at such peaks of pleasure as winning a race or getting a new bike is unreserved.In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes.Sudd enly it’s conditional on such things as excitement. love,popularity and whether that zit will clear up before night.I can still feel the agony of not being invited to a party that almost everyone else was going to.But I also recall the __ of being plucked from obscurity at another event to dance with a John Travolta look.alike.66.___________________My dictionary defines happy as“lucky”or“fortunate”,But I think a better definition of happiness is“the capacity for enjoyment”.The more we can apprecia te what we have,thehappier we are.It’s easy to overlook the pleasure we get from loving and being loved,the pany of friends,the freedom to live where we please,even good health.67___________________Later,peace descended again,and my husband and I enjoyed another pleasure__intimacy.Sometimes just the knowledge that he wants can bring me joy.You never know where happiness will turn up next.When I asked friends what made them happy,some mentioned apparently insignificant moments.“I hate shoppin g,”0ne friend said,“but there’s a clerk who always chats and really cheers me up.”68___________________I get a thrill from driving.One day I stopped to let the school bus turn onto a side road.The driver grinned and gave me a thumbs-up sign.We were two allies in the world of mad motorists.It made me smile.69___________________Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mixture of enjoyable leisure time and satisfying work.I doubt that my great grandmother,who raised l4 children and took in washing,hadnone of either.She did have a network of close friends and families,and maybe this is what fulfilled her.If she was content with what she had,perhaps it was because she didn’t expect life to be very different.70___________________While happiness may be more plex for us,the solution is the same as ever.Happiness isn’t about what es to us—it’s about how we perceive what es to us.It’s the knack of finding a positive for every negative. and viewing a setback as a challenge.It’s not wishing for what we haven’t had,But enjoying what we do possess.A.Another friend loves the telephone.“Every time it rings,I know someone is thinking about me.”B.When we think about happiness,we usually think of something extraordinary,a pinnacle of sheer delight and those pinnacles seem to get rarer the older we get.C.In adulthood tlle things that bring profound joy—birm,love,marriage__also bring responsibility and the risk of loss.Love may not last,sex isn’t always good,loved ones die.For adults,happiness is plicated.D.We,on the other hand,with so many choices and suchpressure to succeed in every area,have changed happiness into one more thing we“gotta have”.We’re so self-conscious about our“right”to it that it’s making us miserable.So we chase it and equate it with wealth and success,without noticing that the people who have those things area’t necessarily happier.E.I added up my little moments of pleasure yesterday.First there was sheer bless when I shut the last lunchbox and had the house for myself.Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing,which I love.When the kids came back home,I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the whole day.F.We all experience moments like these.Too few of us register them as happiness.Part B(每小题2分。
最新公共英语考试五级模拟试题最新公共英语考试五级精选模拟试题学习如钻探石油,钻得愈深,愈能找到知识的`精髓。
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A man once had a dream about the Black Forest in Germany. In his ( 1) he was walking in the forest ( 2) two men ran out and tried to throw him ( 3) the ground. He ran off as ( 4) as he could, ( 5) they immediately followed. He reached a place where he.( 6) two roads in front of him, one to the right and the other to the left. Which road should he ( 7)? He heard the two men behind him, ( 8) nearer and at the same time he heard ( 9) voice in his ears. It (10) him to go to the right, and he did so. He ran on and on and soon (11) to a small home, he was (12) there kindly and (13) a room to rest in, and so he was saved (14) the two men. That was the dream.Twenty years later he was (15) in the Black Forest and (16) happened in the dream longbefore, two men suddenly ran out (17) him. He ran and ran, and came to a place with two roads as in the dream. He (18) the dream and went to the (19). He soon reached a small house. And so he got rid of the two men. His dream of twenty years (20) had saved his life.1.way story (故事,新闻报道) experience dream2.which where when from which3.at over in to4.rapid quick soon5.then and but so6.searched watched saw had7.go lead pick take8.becoming running following getting9.a the his their10.persuaded warned stopped told11.entered went found got12.received met accepted settled13.taken given needed made14.with by from behind15.separately really once again16.like what that as17.across at towards for18.realize reminded remembered had19.right left house20.after ago later before答案:DCDDC CDDAD DABCB DBCAD。