牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit5-6单元提优练习(含答案)

牛津英语8B Unit 6 单元检测试卷一单项选择( )1. As a girl,you should build____healthy lifestyle and don’t need to dream of _A4 waist(腰）A. a; aB. a; /C. a; anD. the ,a( )2. — It’s clever _____you to help me work out the difficult math problem. Thanks!— You are welcome. Now it’s easier _______you to understand it.A.of; ofB. of; forC. for; ofD. for; for( )3. — ___ good time we had at the party last night!— Yes. It was ____exciting party that I would never forget it.A. What; soB. How; suchC. What a; such anD. How a; so an( ) 4. Many students in our school want money Project Hope.A. donate ; toB. to raise ; forC. to raise ; toD. to donate ; for( )5. He lives _______ to me, so we often work _______ with each otherA. close;closelyB. close;closeC. closely;closelyD. closely;close ( )6. The Olympic Games_________ us_________ a chance_________ show our skills.A. provide；with；toB. provide；for；toC. provides；with: forD. provides；to；with( )7. Why not _______ your teacher for advice when you don’t know _______ the problem.A. to ask; how to deal withB. ask; what to do withC. ask; what to deal withD. to ask; how to do with( )8— Would you like to go shopping with me ? — I’m afraid I’m ____tired _____go.A.too; toB. so; thatC.very; that D .enough; to( )9.The Olympics______ every four years. And the 29th Olympics _____in Beijing in 2008.A. are taken place; took placeB. take place; were heldC. hold; took placeD. are held; are taken place( )10.. — ___will you receive the sports shoes you bought on T-mall on the Double 11th Day?—_______next week.A. How long; UntilB. How soon; UntilC. How long; Not untilD. How soon; Not until( )11.---Jimmy was born _____eye problem.-----But he is great because he often works at the community center _____a volunteer.A. with; forB.with;asC.for; asD.as; with( )12. The two kinds o f leaves look ___________, but in fact they are not the ________ .A.same; sameB.similar; sameC.similar; similarD.same; similar( )13. — Lucy has to London. How can I get in touch with her?— Don’t worry. She will phone you as soon as she there.A. been; will getB. been; getsC. gone; will getD. gone; gets( )14.By_________ local doctors and nurses. we hope _________ more patients.A.train；helpB. training；to helpC. training；helpingD. train；helping ( )15. ---Would you like me to help you with the homework?---______________ . But I can manage it myself.A. It doesn’t matterB. The same to youC. It’s very kind of you.D. Take it easy二.完型填空Today, I felt unhappy with my head full of problems, so I decided to take a walk even though I didn’t I know where I would go. The most 1 thing happened when I was walking along the street.I saw an old man, over seventy years old, sitting on a chair. He was a seller of second-hand shoes. He seemed so helpless and nobody was 2 his shoes. Then, a little girl came towards him.I heard the girl say in a / an 3 voice, “Grandfather, may I clean your shoes?” That oldman 4 and passed her a shoe. The girl said, “I do this 5 I want to earn some money to buy my brother a new school 6 .”I heard this and tears came to my eyes. To my 7 , the old man said, “Oh, little girl, just stop doing this. Come with me and I will buy one 8 you.” To see what would happen, I 9 . They walked to a 10 and there the old man 11 got her a uniform, which must have cost him a lot. The girl was 12 and said, “Thank you so much for doing this. May God bless you.” Then she left, leaving the old man 13 .As the old man decided to leave, I stopped him and whispered in his ear, “You are really a great hero! Thank you for your 14 !” My own sadness had disappeared. It had been 15 by the light of this moving act. I began to realize that a little act can brighten up someone’s day.( ) 1. A. strange B. unlucky C. amazing D. interesting ( ) 2. A. cleaning B. buying C. finding D. taking( ) 3. A. polite B. angry C. high D. funny( ) 4. A. agreed B. sold C. began D. sat( ) 5. A. if B. unless C. though D. because( ) 6. A. shoe B. bag C. uniform D. cap( ) 7. A. sadness B. surprise C. happiness D. excitement ( ) 8. A. for B. to C. with D. at( ) 9. A. left B. stayed C. guessed D. followed ( ) 10. A. restaurant B. shop C. museum D. sitting-room ( ) 11. A. really B. suddenly C. slowly D. nearly ( ) 12. A. relaxed B. humorous C. tired D. excited ( ) 13. A. crying B. standing C. smiling D. walking ( ) 14. A. money B. kindness C. support D. suggestion ( ) 15. A. driven away B. turned down C. talked about D. used up三. 阅读理解Acan.A. buy clothes on saleB. watch the 3D movieC. enjoy the concertD. have the international picnic2. We can buy clothes in Mengxin Shopping Centre from October 1to October 7.A. oldB. popularC. expensiveD. cheap3. If you are a fan of Jay Chou，you can go to his concert in.A. Red Star TheatreB. Mengxin Shopping CentreC. Blue Sky CinemaD. the People's Park4. Who directed the movie Transformers 3？A. Michael Bay.B. Josh Duhamel.C. Shia LaBeouf.D. Rosie Huntington﹣Whiteley.5. You can enjoy delicious food from all over the world at.A. 8.00am on SundayB. 9.00am on SaturdayC. 4.00pm on SaturdayD. 5.00pm on Sunday.BAt about three o’clock this morning, people were woken up by a number of terrible screams. The screams came from the fourth floor of a house, which belongs to Matine and her daughter Limy.Eight or ten of the neighbours and two policemen ran to the house. There was no answer to their knocking. So they broke the door. Everything in the house was in order. Nothing was broken. All the furniture was very clean and in the place where they used to be. It seemed that nothing strange had happened. The neighbours hurried from room to room but found nothing until they came to a large room at the back of the house on the fourth floor. The room was locked, and no one could open the door. So they broke the door open, only to see something frightening and surprising in the room.Chairs and tables were broken and lay in pieces everywhere. A small box was found under the bed. It was open and there were only a few old letters in it. But all the neighbours knew that there should be many jewelleries in it, because Limy liked showing them the jewelleries very much. They found the body of the daughter on the bed. The body was still warm. There were deep cuts on the face, and around the neck there were wounds and marks of fingers.The policemen looked in all the other rooms, and then went down into the small yard at the back of the house. There they found the dead body of Matine. There were terrible wounds all over the body.Until now, the police say, there are no answers to the terrible mystery.6. The underlined words “in order” in Paragraph 2 may mean “ ”.A. everything is wellB. everything is wrongC. something has goneD. something is missing7. Where was Limy found dead?A. On the second floor.B. On the fourth floor.C. At the back of the house.D. On the stairs.8. Who was murdered in the passage?A. Only Matine.B. Only Limy.C. The police.D. Matine and her daughter Limy.9. What might the murderer have taken away?A. The old letters.B. The body of Limy.C. Something valuable.D. The box.10. The passage is most probably from .A. an advertisementB. a newspaperC. a romantic storyD. a health report四、词汇运用1. She blew out all the___________ (蜡烛) and made a wish.2.In__________ (现代的) society, people are getting used to some new payment methods.3. I am always here to share your happiness and__________（悲伤)4. Yao Ming scored the most points in the game__________ (对抗) the Atlanta hawk5. The shoes he bought yesterday is （相似的）to mine.6. Look! These ____________ (客人) clothes are hanging behind the door.7. After days of ___________________ (训练), the foreigners are used to using chopsticks.8. What about going to Uncle li's farm next weekend? We_________ (not be )there for a while.9__________ (keep) soil in place, we should plant more trees10. It is__________ (polite )to speak with food in your mouth11. Today is women's Day. My mother and aunts are enjoying__________ (they) festival now12. Look at the lazy cat. How__________ (comfortable) it is lying on the sofa!13. It’s impossible for us ____________ (finish) the work in an hour.14. It’s wrong of us to laugh at his _____________. (blind)15. Mr. Reagan was known as the________________(forty) president of the United States.五、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词.Here are some English learning tips to help you improve your English.Ask yourself weekly：What do I want to learn this week？Asking yourself this question every week will help you think about what is most important to you. If you make a plan for each week，you will be surprised to notice how much you have improved your English by the end of the week!This feeling of success will encourage you to learn even more English.Quickly review before going to bed.Research has shown that our brains process information that is fresh in our brains while we sleep. By going over important knowledge before you go to sleep，your brain will work on this information while you sleep!Speak English aloud.Understanding grammar rules does not mean you can speak English well. You need to practice speaking aloud. Speaking by yourself at home and reading the exercises that you are doing will help connect(连接) the muscles of your face to the information in your head and improve your pronunciation.Do five to ten minutes of listening at least four times a week.If you decide that you are going to work hard and listen for two hours，maybe you will not do extra listening exercises soon. But if you listen five to ten minutes at least four times a week，you will find it's easy to develop the habit of listening to English.Look for situations to practice your English.Learning English in a classroom is important，but using English in real situations will improve your English skills greatly. You can create new situations by using the Internet to listen to news，exchange emails in English with email friends，etc.Title：（1）to Learn English答题纸上写出完整单词)To be a good listener in your familyCommunication is important for strong family relationships. However, if you don’t r 1 listen to others, it can be difficult to communicate.When listening to a family member, it’s important to stay in the situation to make your family member f 2 he is heard. Remember to put your phone away and give them your full a3 . Just think about the speaker’s words instead of what you’ll say next when talking. Wait for a moment when the speaker stops. This will allow you to make sure w4 they have completely finished. Everyone wants to feel valued, so try to talk about your feelings or t5 after the speaker finishes. For example, “So, it sounds to me like you’re a little sad with mom b6 you feel like she is not treating you like an adult.” This can help you make sure you u7 the speaker.Besides these, there are also some Don’ts you should remember while communicating with family members. First, don’t start talking until the other person has finished. Second, don’t offer advice u 8 you are asked if someone just wants to talk. Third, don’t change the subject even if it may make you feel unhappy, let your family member e 9 themselves clearly. Fourth, don’t hurry the speaker along. Never say things like, “Can you get to the point?” This will make it seem like you have never enjoyed the conversation. Avoiding these Don’ts will help you and your family communicate b 10 .七．书面表达Tom、Simon和Daniel是一中三个学生。

牛津译林版英语八年级下册第五单元综合提优测评卷含答案第五单元综合提优测评卷(时间 :90 分钟总分:100分)I. 听力部分 (15 分)第一部分听对话，回答问题。

本部分共有5 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话。

在听每段对话前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目 ;听完后，你还有 5 秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

听两遍。

1.What does the girl want to be in the future?2.What does the girl like doing best in the free time?3.Which did Jim's father take away from him4. Which film star does Katty like best?A. Liu Yifei.B. AudreyHepburn. C. Tom Hanks5. How long did Mike stay in Canada?A. A week.B. Three days.C. A month.第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题。

听下面一段材料，回答第6-7 题。

听两遍。

6. What does Lin Lin order?A. Cabbage and fried rice.B. Fried rice and fish.C. Fish and cabbage.7. When does Lin Lin make the telephone call？A. In the morning.B. At noon.C. At midnight.听第一篇短文，回答第 8—10 题。

请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

听两遍。

To improve 8.My To call on people to plan the poor.To work harder at910 .something to8. A. EnglishC. Physics9. A. say B. Chinese B. donateC. send10. A hobbies B. sportsC. lessons听第二篇短文，回答第11-15 题。

牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit5单元检测卷（含答案）8B Unit 5 单元测试卷第一卷（选择题60分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A) 听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What is not allowed?A B C2. What’s the girl’s favourite sport?A B C3. What could th e boy’s sister do when she was little?A B C4. Where did Tom go finally?A B C5. What does the man use the computer to do?A. Play chess.B. Draw and designC. Chat with her friends.6. Where does the boy come from?A. China.B. Australia.C. America.7. What information is the man searching for?A. About films.B. About computer games.C. About travelling.8. When is the man asking the woman to come?A. On Friday morning.B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Friday night.9. Where are they most probably talking?A. At a bus stop.B. At a theatre.C. At a railway station.10. Whose computer did the girl use?A. Her brother's.B. Her father's.C. John's.第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文。

牛津译林版英语八年级下册(初二下学期)U n i t5单元测试题含答案work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR八下Unit 5 单元测试题第Ⅰ卷选择题（共65分）Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

( )1. —________ do people start a conversation in China—They often say “Nihao” first.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Which( )2. Please run ________， Linda, or you will miss the new film.A. quickB. slowC. quicklyD. slowly( )3. Peter is ________ careless to ________ the word correctly.A. too; spellingB. so; spellingC. too; spellD. so; spell( )4. Some Westerners like to greet people ________ a kiss.A. byB. withC. ofD. without( )5. Everyone in my class went to the mountains ________ Maria. She was ill in hospital.A. besidesB. withC. exceptD. including( )6. Please keep ________ and don’t eat anything in the library.A. noisilyB. quietC. quietlyD. noisy( )7. It’s not the ________ time to ask her to the party, because her mother is badly ill.A. usefulB. interestingC. properD. special( )8. The English guest could speak ________ Chinese, so she managed to talk with us.A. a fewB. a littleC. fewD. little( )9. I found it very useful ________ a good book.A. readB. readingC. of readingD. to read( )10. Peter is ________ to get the award of “Best Student”.A. enough excellentB. excellent enoughC. too excellentD. excellent too( )11. —Would you like to collect ________ with us in the park this Saturday —Yes, I’d love to. Let’s make it clean.A. waterB. treesC. booksD. rubbish( )12. —Can I ________ my car in the park—I’m afraid not. There are so many people in the park.A. stopB. parkC. buyD. move( )13. Miss Wang is going to visit the Great Wall ________ next week.A. some timeB. sometimesC. some timesD. sometime( )14. —Please help yourself to some meat.—________, but I’m full now.A. You’re kiddingB. I’m sorry to hear thatC. Sorry, I can’tD. Thanks a lot( )15. —Mum, Tony broke my pen again.—Forget it. ________, he’s only two years old.A. After allB. All the timeC. Not at allD. First of allⅡ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit5单元测试卷（包含答案）8B U5单元测试卷一、听力部分（共计20分）本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选、( ) 1. Where does Mr. Robin live now?( ) 2. What does the girl need to change?( ) 3. What did Simon do in the winter holiday?( ) 4. Which book is Peter reading these days?( ) 5.When will the plane take off?A. 7:15.B. 7:00.C. 7:30.( ) 6. What kind of weather doesn’t the man like?A. Cloudy days.B. Hot days.C. Rainy days.( ) 7. Why is the boy still in the library?A. Because the book is interesting.B. Because he forgets the time.C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving. ( ) 8. How long has the woman been here?A. For 5 minutes.B. For 20 minutes.C. For 15 minutes.( ) 9. Why are they having a party?A. Because one of them was just married.B. Because they don’t want to go to sleep early.C. Because it was New Year’s Eve.( ) 10. What does the man think of the film?A. Wonderful.B. Boring.C. Interesting.B.听对话和短文回答问题听第1段材料，回答第11--12题。

译林牛津版八年级下册Unit5 Good manners单元测试卷一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）一、听力部分（20分）Ⅰ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（5分）1. A. No, thanks. B. You are welcome. C. It doesn't matter.2. A. Yes, please. B. I'd love to. C. Here you are.3. A. Not at all.B. I hope you have a good visit.C. With my parents.4. A. It doesn't matter.B. Good idea.C. I'm glad that you like it.5. A. Since 2000. B. In 2000. C. Three years ago.Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确的答案（5分）6. A. Shake hands. B. Bow. C. Kiss.7. A. Some flowers. B. A basketball. C. A box of chocolate.8. A. Table manners. B. Some sayings. C. Life.9. A. B. C.10. A. China. B. South Korea. C. Canada.Ⅲ.听语段、对话和问题，选择正确答案（5分）11. What is David doing?A. He is visiting Beijing.B. He is writing his experiences in Beijing.C. He is writing about Beijing.12. How long did David stay in Beijing?A. For a month.B. For a week.C. For two weeks.13. How many places of interest did David visit in Beijing?A. Two.B. Three.C. We don't know.14. Why did David make some mistakes in Beijing?A. Because of the different customs.B. Because of his carelessness.C. Because of the different languages.15. What did Lin Tao do when David made mistakes?A. Laughed at him.B. Helped him.C. Did nothing.Ⅳ.听短文填空（5分）In most Western restaurants and homes there are rules about how to talk and eat.Usually dinner is enjoyed with xvi. , and people are not allowed to talk about xvii. . For example, if someone wants to leave the table to use the toilet, he has to do it without mentioning what he is going to do.Meals are always xviii. . No eating noises are allowed. Therefore, people have to eat with their xix. . While xx. , coffee or wine, "slurping" is also not allowed.16.17.18.19.20.二、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）21. They arrived London a cold winter night.A. at; inB. in; onC. at; onD. in; at22. Oh, look at the ball it's to hold hundreds of people.A. tall enoughB. big enoughC. too tallD. too big23. She is not only a music lover, but she is a sports lover .A. tooB. eitherC. as wellD. also24. --- Excuse me. What did you say you would like to do, Miss White?--- I said I'd better go back to the office. I someone this afternoon.A. would meetB. metC. am going to meetD. was meeting25. I couldn't get through the door because there was a big box .A. by the wayB. on the wayC. out of the wayD. in the way26. Don't talk . Your grandmother is sleeping now.A. loudB. hardlyC. loudlyD. hard27. Tom, afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best one.A. don'tB. notC. not beD. don't be28. I'd like to buy a big and modern house. , I hope it's in a quiet neighborhood.A. After allB. Above allC. As a resultD. At that moment29. He studies hard get good grades.A. in order toB. in order thatC. so thatD. whether30. Do you think your resolution is too difficult ?A. keep itB. to keep itC. to keepD. keep31. Parents encourage their children to take part in volunteer work. It will have a goodinfluence on them.A. shouldB. mustn'tC. mightD. can't32. Let's the school rules.A. don't breakB. not to breakC. not breakingD. not break33. It's impolite information directly when asking for help.A. askB. askingC. askedD. to ask34. We are going to the Great Wall this year.A. some timeB. some timesC. sometimeD. sometimes35. Parents always their children play football in the street.A. warn; not toB. say; toC. say; not toD. warn; to三、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）Numbers are part of our everyday life. After all, we live with numbers. From buildings to computers, 36 are used everywhere! People started to make lucky numbers long ago. And people also began to look for that unlucky number. Unluckily, 13 became that " 37 " number.It's said that Judas was the 13th person at the Last Supper. He betrayed Jesus (出卖耶稣). So now many people 38 it very bad to have 13 people around a dinner table. People believe that if 13 people have dinner 39 , one of them would die in the year. Many cities in the UK and the U.S.A. don't have a(n) 40 street or floor.People believe that Friday the 13th is very unlucky because it is an unlucky day 41 an unlucky number. 42 , not everyone is afraid of the number 13. A popular 43 called Taylor Swift draws "13" on her hand before every show. She 44 she was successful because of "13" in the last few years. She said, "I was born on the 13th. I turned 13 years old on Friday the 13th.45 first music CD went top in 13 weeks."So, there are no lucky or unlucky numbers. They might become lucky or unlucky only if we think of them as such.36. A. numbers B. signs C. reports D. tools37. A. silly B. dangerous C. safe D. interesting38. A. keep B. expect C. make D. consider39. A. lonely B. together C. forever D. quietly40. A. eleventh B. twelfth C. thirteenth D. fourteenth41. A. with B. behind C. through D. against42. A. Unluckily B. So C. However D. Also43. A. scientist B. nurse C. writer D. singer44. A. hoped B. thought C. feared D. advised45. A. Her B. His C. Your D. My四、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）AAudrey is a Chinese-American student. She has found many value(价值观) differences between Chinese and Americans.About money1) Americans would like to spend more than they have, so many of them are always in debt(欠债). Chinese usually spend less than they have, so many of them always have money left in the bank.2) American kids love to make money by themselves. Chinese kids always ask their parents for money.3) American parents think it is not useful to send their children to an expensive university. Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universities and that might make them very poor sometimes.About school1) Many American girls take part in sports, dancing and singing groups while Chinese girls take part in academic groups.2) Some American students think that "B" is a gift while Chinese students think that "B" is terrible.American parents and Chinese parentsAmerican parents allow their daughters or sons to go out to have some part-time jobs in their free time or at the weekends. Chinese parents usually don't allow their children to do so in middle or high schools.46. What would a Chinese middle school student probably NOT do at the weekends according to the passage?A. Study at home.B. Do part-time jobs.C. Take part in sports groups.D. Do chores.47. Some Chinese people have money left in the bank because .A. they usually spend less than they have.B. they spend more than they have.C. they don't like spending money at all.D. they make a lot of money.48. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Chinese parents usually give their kids money.B. American children love to make money by themselves.C. The reason why Chinese parents would do anything to send their children to good universities.D. Americans usually spend more money than they have.49. The underlined word "academic" probably means in Chinese.A. 学术的B. 娱乐的C. 运动的D. 休闲的50. The best title for the passage would probably be .A. Differences between Chinese and AmericansB. Chinese Students and American StudentsC. Chinese Parents and American ParentsD. Chinese Values and American ValuesBChristopher's mother now is sitting proudly and watching TV as Christopher is given the "Child of Courage" prize by his favorite TV star. This makes her remember the accident happened to them. Christopher was sitting in the car with his mother, father, sister Rosie, 10, and brother Mac, 7, when his father drove onto a metal barrier(障碍物). Unluckily, the car fell down from a hill into a deep river. Christopher, then 12, swam through a broken window and got out for the fresh air. Then he realized his brother and sister were still in the car.Christopher took a deep breath and swam back into the car. He saved Mac first, then he swam back to look for Rosie, who was under the cold, dark water, in the car. Christopher had to feel for her seatbelt because he couldn't see anything in the water. He took the seatbelt off her, and went up for air. Finally he went back to pull her out of the car.Christopher's mother and father were thrown out before the car rolled down the hill. When his mother came back to her life, she looked for her children hurriedly. She could see Mac on the bank, but she couldn't find the other ones. She was so worried. Then she saw Christopher come up out of the water like a dolphin with Rosie on his shoulder. She shouted excitedly to Christopher down to the river, "I'm so proud of you."The family called for an ambulance(救护车). It took Christopher's father who was badly hurt to a nearby hospital immediately.51. What is Christopher's mother watching on TV?A. Christopher is accepting a prize.B. Rosie is singing with a TV star.C. Mac is taking part in a TV show.D. Her husband is lying in hospital.52. What happened to Christopher's family?A. They got lost on their way to a wild park.B. Their car fell down from a hill into the river.C. A man broke into their car and drove it away.D. Their car broke down and caught a big fire.53. How do you feel about Christopher?A. Brave.B. Careful.C. Polite.D. Humorous.CIt can't be truer that when in Rome do as the Romans do. So it's necessary for you to know what you can talk about with the local people in other countries.In FranceYou'll find that conversations often turn into heated discussions. You'd better give opinions only on subjects that you are knowledgeable about. There is seldom a moment of silence, except when the topic under discussion has been finished, and nothing new has been introduced.Food, art, music and current events or history are welcome topics. The French believe in freedom, and you can criticize(批评) anyone, but not Napoleon, who stands for the French spirit. Moreover, never use the conversation opener "What do you do?"In AustraliaGenerally speaking, the Australians are excited about discussions. Many topics may be open to discussion, including religion and politics. The best way, however, is to wait for Australians to bring up these two subjects; be prepared to listen to what they are talking about.The Australians like to criticize themselves, but they can't stand being criticized by others. Don't talk big. Instead, the Australians prefer to judge(判断) your abilities through your actions. People who show off their education in conversation may be laughed at.In SwitzerlandThe Swiss may seem cold. Once you get close to them, however, you'll find that they are honest, responsible people, who will respect your interests much.They are good listeners and will remember almost everything you say to them. Sometimes they will even take notes while you speak. The Swiss are a very private people, so you should avoid asking personal questions. They can be rather serious, so it is advisable to avoid playing jokes on them.54. According to the passage, it's better not to criticize .A. the RomansB. the FrenchC. the AustraliansD. the Swiss55. What can we infer from the passage?A. The Swiss are not as cold as they seem to be.B. The French can't stand the heated discussions.C. The Australians like to talk about their success.D. The French usually have a conversation about jobs.56. The writer wants to tell us .A. what to introduce to foreignersB. how to live in foreign countriesC. how to get along with foreignersD. what to talk about in foreign countriesDTable manners are how to behave when you eat a meal. They include how to handle knives, forks and spoons and how to eat in a polite manner. To behave well abroad, you are to know some table manners.EATING MANNERSJapan: It is "perfectly" okay to slurp when you eat noodles. Unlike making big noises, slurping slightly is not rude. Japanese also say it tastes better if you slurp.Russia: Your wrists should be placed on the edge of the table while eating, fork in left hand, and knife in the right. It is not good manners to rest them on your lap. Keep your elbows off the table. Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat.France: Never discuss money or religion over dinner. What is different from the manners in Russia is that finishing everything on your plate is considered good manners.Mexico: Whenever you catch the eye of someone who' s eating, even a stranger, it' s good manners to say "provecho", which means enjoy. In Mexico, dining is more than a meal. It's a social occasion—lunches are seldom quick and suppers can last for hours. Where you sit matters in the country. Before you get seated, look for place cards, or wait until the host seats you. And you must say "enjoy your meal" before you leave the table.DRINKING MANNERSAmerica: If you empty a bottle into someone's glass, it obliges that person to buy the next bottle. It's polite to put the last drops into your own glass.Australia: In a pub it' s usual to buy a round of drinks for everyone in your group. When it' s your turn, say "It's my round". When it's their round, they will buy it for you. Don't leave before you've bought a round.Japan: Don't fill your own glass of alcohol. Instead, you should pour for others and wait for them to do it for you.57. When you are at table in Mexico, you should .A. keep silent if you catch the eye of a strangerB. eat as quickly as you can to save your timeC. wish others happy with eating before leaving the tableD. seat yourself anywhere before the host tell you to58. According to the passage, it is good manners to .A. keep quiet when eating noodles in JapanB. leave some food on your plate in FranceC. put the fork in the right hand in RussiaD. take turns to treat each other in Australia59. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. Eating MannersB. Drinking MannersC. Table MannersD. Country Manners60. The writer tells us the table manners in many countries in order to .A. attract us to these countries to enjoy foreign foodB. help us behave in a polite manner in different countriesC. teach us how to handle knives, forks and spoonsD. make us able to express thanks to different hosts五、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）61. I have done a lot of oral practice so that I can (表达) myself in English.62. Were you (成功的) in finding a new house in Australia?63. Some Westerners (避开) the number 13 because they believe it is unlucky.64. “Would you come here?” he asked very (礼貌地).65. We had a (讨论) about the differences between Britain and the US.66. Don't forget to stay in (接触;联系) with your friends.67. It will be a dangerous trip. Are you sure you want to take the (风险)?68. How many (客人) were there at his birthday party?69. Miss White asked me to (解释) how the machine worked.70. I want to have a (谈话) with you in English.六、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共5小题；共5分）71. No. 2 Middle School is a p school, not a private(私立的) one.72. People throw l into the river and make it really dirty.73. --- Why do you come here?--- The p of my coming here is to see you.74. It's i to point at others.75. I will have a birthday cake and c .七、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共20分）76. 他跑得不够快, 没能赶上公共汽车。

Unit 5-6单元测试一、单项选择(共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)( ) 1. —Would you please not speak so loudly in______public?—Sorry. I will remember to speak in_____lower voice.A.the; aB. /; a C the; the D /; /( ) 2.This skirt is____long____wear. I want to change a shorter one.A. so; toB. too; toC. so; thatD. such; that( ) 3. Daniel is_______to help his friends at all times.A. kind enoughB. enough kindC. too kindD. very kind( ) 4. The boy pushed me away as I was_______ his way.A. onB. in C .by D. at( ) 5. Linda was unhappy because Sandy________her conversation with Dad.A. push inB. cut inC. bump into D drop in( ) 6. To finish the work ahead of time, they need_______.A. two another boysB. two more boyC. more two boysD. another two boys ( ) 7. Look at the sign over there. It________ “No parking”.A. writesB. saysC. tellsD. warning( ) 8. —Boy, didn’t you see people were waiting in line? Don’t ______ in! —I’m sorry, sir.A. pushB. pullC. putD. carry( )9. —Mum, how should I behave myself at the table?—Well, I have some advice.______, please keep quiet while eating.A. in allB. of allC. At allD. Above all( )10.I have spent______ on this job. I think I can finish it______this afternoon.A. sometime; sometimeB. sometimes; some timeC. some time; sometimeD. some times; sometime ()11. —Jane got an “A” in the maths test.—_____. She works the hardest in our class.A .Many hands make light work B. It never rains but it poursC. Don’t put all your eggs in one basketD. No pain, no gain( )12. I have many hobbies, _______ singing, dancing, playing the piano and so on.A. for exampleB. as an exampleC. such forD. such as( )13.The buses in Shanghai are different from ___________in our city.A.itB.thatC. thoseD. ones( )14.All of us think _____ dangerous to climb the mountain on such a rainy day.A. itB. thisC.thatD. what( )15. —____ we wear our school uniforms every day?—No, you ___.You only need to wear them on Monday.A. must; mustn’tB. Must; needn’tC. May; couldn’tD. Shall; can’t( )16. You can improve your English _________ practising more.A. withB.byC. ofD. in( )17. The government_______ the homeless_______ free living spaces.A. provides; forB. takes; withC. provides; withD. brings; for( )18. Millie made a few mistakes in the exam_______ her carelessness.A. becauseB. so thatC. as a resultD. because of( )19. It is____ of you to help so many people and it is important____ us to be kind to others.A. right; ofB. kind; forC. clever; forD. hard; of( )20. —Mr Smith, I don’t think we can get there on time by bike.—You mean it’s _________for us to take a taxi?A. necessaryB. importantC. possibleD. difficult二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 1 some things.Electricity(电) is one thing that we waste 2 . Lights, TVs, 3 and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4 less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to 5 the electricity we do not use.The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious(宝贵的)，6 it shouldn’t be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap*. I am sure 7 can do this easily if he wants to.8 big waste is food. My mother 9 cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much 10 . She thought I was right and now cooks 11 what we can eat.It is not 12 to be wasteful. I find there is a simple 13 of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 14 . Do not touch what we do not need. 15 this way we can stop being wasteful. ( )1. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget .( )2. A. little B. most C. few D. least( )3. A. radios B. apples C. bikes D. doors( )4. A. brings B. costs C. keeps D. takes( )5. A. spend B. save C. pay for D. care for( )6. A. or B. because C. so D. but( )7. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothing( )8. A. Others B. Other C. Another D. The other( )9. A. planned to B. used to C. was able to D. was afraid to( )10. A. electricity B. water C. food D. money( )11. A. mainly B. only C. mostly D. specially( )12. A. right B. fine C. bad D. necessary( )13. A. way B. thing C. plan D. project( )14. A. buy B. need C. bring D. get( )15. A. On B. In C. For D. At三、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）A city in California has got some new buses. They cost $490, 000 each. The new buses are different from the old ones. These new buses are better for the environment. They are called hybrid（混合动力的）buses. They run on diesel（柴油的）and electric power. This will help keep the air cleaner. The man drove the new bus on Wednesday and noticed a difference right away. “I get to have clean air for a change,that’s great! ", said driver Melvin Day. "I'm smelling diesel all day long when I drive the old ones.”The company that builds the buses had many good things to say about them. For example, they said they use a lot less fuel（燃料）.They also said that they are 90% cleaner for the environment. The buses are very quiet, too.The buses have a diesel engine in the back and batteries（电池）on top. When the engine starts up, it is powered by electricity. Then the diesel power takes over.Over time the city would like to use the new hybrid buses instead of all 50 of their buses. They hope to do this over the next three years. The city will give money to help buy the new kind of buses.One other bit of good news: the price of the bus ticket will not rise because of the new buses. ( )1. Why are the new buses better for the environment?A. Because they're cheaper than the old ones.B. Because they are very quiet.C. Because they run on diesel and electric power.D. Because they are new.( )2. Which one is NOT true about the new buses?A. They use a lot less fuel.B. They can drive faster than the old ones.C. They will help keep the air cleaner.D. The buses are very quiet.( )3. How many buses does the city have now?A. 490.B. 90.C. 45.D. 50.( )4. Which one is TRUE about this article?A. The driver liked the new buses very much.B. The city will replace the old buses in a year.C. The price of bus ticket will be high.D. The new buses don't use fuel at all.( )5. What is the best title for the article?A. The New Cars.B. Hybrid Buses.C. The Advantages of Electric Buses.D. Buying New Buses.四、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A)根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。

2019—2020年度初二英语单元测试卷8B Unit 5—6一、单项选择（共18分，每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( ) 1. As _________ volunteer for the Olympics World Games, Liu Ming should try his best to help make the event _______ great success.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; aD. a; the( ) 2. Before he works for a local government, his _________ was to work as a primary teacher.A. taskB. jobC. workD. experience ( ) 3. There is no ________ for your behavior like that. He is very rude.A. excuseB. whyC. wayD. because( ) 4. Mother often tells me to speak in a low ______ in public. She wants me to be a person with good manners.A. soundB. voiceC. shoutD. noise( ) 5.— Do you want to keep goldfish? — No, they are _____ difficult _____ take care of.A. so; thatB. not; enough toC. too; toD. such; that( ) 6. — Do you know our hometown? — This is the first time I _______ here.A. wasB. was goingC. cameD. have been( ) 7. I found it _________ to work out the problem. You needn’t go to the teacher.A. enough easyB. easily enoughC. easy enoughD. very easily( ) 8. I am ______ tired, but I still have got ______ work to do.A. too much; too manyB. much too; too muchC. too much; too muchD. much too; too many( ) 9. Don’t you remember _____ the man in t he park yesterday? He said he knew you.A. seeB. to seeC. seeingD. have seen( ) 10. It’s _____ of you to help them to realize their dreams.A. impoliteB. necessaryC. impossibleD. good( ) 11. These people _______ in getting new jobs, so they are still in the company.A. troubleB. have troubleC. have funD. have a good time ( ) 12. Yes. You can solve this problem ___________. That’s OK.A. in the wayB. in this wayC. on the wayD. by the way( ) 13. — How do you think I can _______ my English one by one?—By doing more reading.A. changeB. improveC. raiseD. help( ) 14. — Do you think he can be _______ the Helping Hand?— Yes. He always _______ the community activities.A. join in; takes part inB. take part in; joinsC. join; takes part inD. join in; joins( ) 15. The two brothers often get on well with each other because one’s idea is always _______ the other’s.A. the same asB. similar toC. as good asD. different from ( ) 16. — All of us thought ______ dangerous for children to ply with fire.—Yes. It’s important ________ to be safe all the time.A. it is; of themB. it; for themC. that is; of themD. that; for them ( ) 17. — How is your brother going these days?—Oh, sorry. He’s been ______ for a whole wee k. He has a serious heart _____.A. sick; diseaseB. ill; sicknessC. illness; diseaseD. sickness; illness ( ) 18. — Our holiday was _______. — Yes. I have never had _________.A. such great; the better oneB. greatly; a good oneC. so great; a better oneD. very good; the best one二、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

牛津译林版八年级下英语综合复习：Unit5- 6一、单项选择：1. Nine years ________ since the earthquake took place in Wenchuan.A. passedB. has pastC. have passedD. has passed2. We spend as much time as we can English every day.A. readB. to readC. readingD. to reading3. — I play football for _______ every day .What about playing football together now? —Sorry, I can’t . I’m too busy with my homework. What about _________ next week?A. some times; sometimeB. some time ; sometimeC. sometime; sometimesD. some time; sometimes4. —The cake tastes nice . I’d like _____ one.—Sorry, there’s none. You can go and buy some in the shop on _____ side of the street .A. another; the otherB. the other, anotherC. another; anotherD. the other, the other5. —The meeting will _______ in five minutes but Mr. Wang hasn’t arrived.—Let’s call to find out what has ______ to him .A. happen; happenedB. happen; take placeC. take place ; taken placeD. take place; happened6. -- I went to have the driving test this morning, but I didn’t pass it. -- .A. Luck decides everythingB. You are always unluckyC. Better luck next timeD. But you can drive well.7. It is_______________ of the people to__________________ money to the poor people.A. important; donatingB. generous; raisingC. meaningful; raiseD. helpful; donate8. The Olympic Games________ us______________ a chance_________________ show our skills.A. provide; with; toB. provide; for; toC. provides; with; forD. provides; to; with9. --- The theatre is far away and there is no bus. ---Do you mean it is to take a taxi?A. interestingB. dangerousC. difficultD. necessary10. —I don’t like my life in this school. I sometimes feel so_____ and helpless.—I don’t think so. You are never____ because all your classmates are ready to help you.A. lonely; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. alone; lonely11. He had to speak in a loud _________ because of the loud ___________ outside the meetingroom.A. sound; noiseB. voice; noiseC. voice; soundD. noise; sound12. ----When will you come back from Paris?----_________ all the work is done.A. UntilB. Soon afterC. Above allD. Till13. It is generous ____ them to donate money to UNICEF. It’s important ____ them to help poorchildren to go to school.A. to; forB. for; ofC. of; toD. of; for14. I didn’t have any confidence ___________myself at school while my brother was quiteconfident _________himself and dealt with everything __________ confidence.A. of; of; inB. of; about; inC. in; about; withD. in; in; with15. John, as well as his mother _________ it hard to avoid ________ the stinky man.A. find; to meetB. finds; meetingC. finds; to meetD. find; meeting二、完形填空：Last summer we went on an exciting trip to Sarawak in Malaysia, a part of the island(岛) of Borneo (婆罗洲). Borneo is famous 1 its rainforest, which covers 427,500 square kilometers of the island. This rainforest is 130 million years old, making it one of the 2 rainforests in the world.When we were in Sarawak, we were lucky enough to go hiking 3 the jungle(丛林). In the jungle we came across many wild 4 . Our favourite animals were orangutans(猩猩). We watched them jump 5 tree to tree. The graceful(优美的) and gentle animals made us feel even closer to 6 .The 7 told us many stories of fantastic spitting cobras (啐毒眼镜蛇). He said that they were more 8 of us than we were of them! Another interesting feature(特征) of Sarawak is that there are many tribes (部落), which still 9 in the rainforest today.__ 10 we visited one of these tribes, people there told us about their long history. We were really 11 in their stories and traditions. Besides, we also enjoyed their 12 , such as pansoh, which was chicken cooked in bamboo.In Sarawak, there are also rivers and many different birds. 13 , we didn’t have time to visit Turtle Island. It’s a 14 place where you can swim with the turtles.This holiday has been a life-changing 15 that we will never forget.( ) 1. A. in B. to C. for D. at( ) 2. A. largest B. oldest C. longest D. widest( ) 3. A. to B. on C. over D. through( ) 4. A. plants B. animals C. flowers D. monkeys( ) 5. A. from B. between C. under D. behind( ) 6. A. trees B. life C. nature D. water( ) 7. A. teacher B. driver C. farmer D. guide( ) 8. A. like B. tired C. afraid D. worried( ) 9. A. live B. work C. study D. hunt( ) 10. A. If B. Why C. How D. When( ) 11. A. bored B. surprised C. interested D. good( ) 12. A. food B. clothes C. houses D. books( ) 13. A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Happily D. Clearly( ) 14. A. bad B. wonderful C. bright D. terrible( ) 15. A. story B. place C. day D. experience 三、阅读理解：ADiaoyu Dao and its affiliated (附属) islands, which consist of(由……组成)Diaoyu Dao, Huangwei Yu, Chiwei Yu, Nanxiao Dao, Beixiao Dao, Nan Yu, Bei Yu, Fei Yu and other islands, are in the northeast of China’s Taiwan Island, in the waters between 123°20’-124°40’E (东经) and 25°40’-26°00’N (北纬). They belong to the Taiwan Island. The total area of these islands is about 5.69 square kilometers.Diaoyu Dao, in the western tip of the area, covers an area of about 3.91 square kilometers and is the largest island in the area. The highest part on the island stands 362 meters above the sea level. Huangwei Yu, which is about 27 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao, is the second largest island in the area, with a total area of about 0.91 square kilometers and a highest height of 117 meters. Chiwei Yu, about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao, is the easternmost island in the area. It covers an area of about 0.065 square kilometers and stands 75 meters above the sea level.Ancient ancestors (远古祖先) in China first discovered and named Diaoyu Dao through their fishing activities on the sea. In China’s historical books, Diaoyu Dao is also called Diaoyu Yu or Diaoyu Tai. The earliest historical record of the names of Diaoyu Dao, Chiwei Yu and other places can be found in the book Voyage with a Tail Wind published in 1403. It shows that China had already discovered and named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.These historical reports clearly show that Diaoyu Dao and Chiwei Yu belong to China. The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally(传统) Chinese fishing ground. Chinese fishermen have been involved in fishing activities in these waters for generations(世代).1. Where is Diaoyu Dao?A. In the northeast of China.B. 25°40’-26°00’E.C. In the northwest of Taiwan Island.D. 123°20’-124°40’E .2. The largest island of Diaoyu Dao is ________ meters taller than the second largest one.A. 75 metersB. 117 metersC. 245 metersD. 362 meters3. How did ancient Chinese people find Diaoyu Island?A. They grew up there.B. They wrote historical books there.C. They worked and fished on the sea there.D. They drank water there.4. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Diaoyu Dao has more than 8 islands.B. Huangwei Yu is about 110 kilometers to the northeast of Diaoyu Dao.C. China had already named Diaoyu Dao by the 14th and 15th centuries.D. The sea waters around Diaoyu Dao is traditionally Chinese fishing ground.BWhen you make a mistake, big or small, cherish it as it's the most precious thing in the world.Most of us feel bad when we make mistakes, beat ourselves up about it, feel like failures, and get mad at ourselves.And that's only natural: Most of us have been taught from a young age that mistakes are bad, and we should try to avoid mistakes. We've been scolded when we make mistakes-at home, school and work.Maybe not always, but probably enough times to make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction.Yet without mistakes, we could not learn or grow. If you think about it that way, mistakes should be cherished and celebrated for being one of the most amazing things in the world: They make learning possible; they make growth and improvement possible.By trial and error-trying things, making mistakes, and learning from those mistakes-we have figured out how to make electric lights, to paint the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel, and to fly.Mistakes make walking possible for the smallest toddler, make speech possible, and make works of genius possible.Think about how we learn: We don't just consume information about something and instantly know it or know how to do it. You don't just read about painting, or writing, or computer programming, or baking, or playing the piano, and know how to do them right away. Instead, you get information about something, from reading or from another person or from observing usually...then you construct a model in your mind...then you test it out by trying it in the real world... then you make mistakes...then you revise the model based on the results of your real world experimentation...and repeat, making mistakes, learning from those mistakes, until you've pretty much learned how to do something.That's how we learn as babies and toddlers, and how we learn as adults. Mistakes are how we learn to do something new---because if you succeed in something, it's probably something you already knew how to do. You haven't really grown much from that success ---at most it's the last step on your journey. not the whole journey. Most of the journey is made up of mistakes, if it's a good journey.So if you value learning. if you value growing and improving, then you should value mistakes. They are amazing things that make a world of brilliance possible.5.According to the passage, what is the rights attitude to mistakes?A. We should try to avoid making mistakes.B. We should owe great inventions mainly to mistakes.C. We should treat mistakes as good chances to learnD. We should make feeling bad about mistakes an unconscious reaction.6. The underlined word "toddler"in Paragraph 6 probably meansA.a small child learning to walkB. a kindergarten child learning to drawC.a primary pupil learning to readD.a school teenager learning to write7.We can learn from the passage thatA.most of us can really grow from successB.growing and improving are based on mistakesC.we learn to make mistakes by trial and errorD.we read about something ad know how to do it right away8.The author wants to tell us .A.what you should do when meeting with difficultiesB.where you can find your mistakesC.how you can avoid making mistakesD.why you should celebrate your mistake四、词汇运用：1. Lang Ping is one of the best volleyball (教练) in the world.2. Andy stood up ______________ (礼貌) when the lady came into the room.3. We will never give up ______________ (支持) the work of the local charities.4. Simon lives in a big family. He doesn’t know all his(亲戚)names.5. Those students who act badly look even (丑陋的), though they are good at study.6. After hours of _____________ (discuss), they let through the report in the end.7. (know) is power, so all of us have to study hard.8. It is __________ (mean) to take part in the trip to the World Park.9. Most children are afraid of real (mouse), but they like Mickey Mouse.10. As the saying goes,” (practise)” makes perfect.五、翻译句子：1. 看巨大的玻璃球划破夜幕降落下来，真令人兴奋。

八年级英语第二学期第六单元提优测试卷一、单项选择(每小题1分，满分15分)( )1.It's excellent chance for people to learn the importance of team work.A. theB./C. aD. an( )2.—Would you like football this afternoon?—I'm afraid not. I'm not interested in football. Instead, I feel like swimming.A. to play; to goB. playing;goingC. to play;goingD. playing;to go ( )3. It is necessary us to help our friends out when they meet difficulties.A. toB. ofC. withD. for( )4.—Wow, an iPhone 8, what a big surprise!Thanks, darling!—It's your birthday present. But please read the carefully before you use it.A. informationB. instructionsC. invitationsD. instruments( )5.—What kind of house do you like to live in, Tom?—We hope the new flat is to the ones in Seattle.A. similarB. differentC. interestingD. beautiful( )6.He came and stopped to look at the exhibits .A. close; closelyB.closely;closeC. close;closeD. closely;closely ( )7.—I Tom for three days. Is he ill?—I'm afraid so. The doctor said he needed .A. didn't see;operatingB. haven't seen;an operationC. haven't seen; to be operatedD. hadn't seen;operating on( )8.You can never imagine what great difficulty I have your house.A.foundB.findingC.to findD. for finding( )9.We are going to have a meeting this afternoon. I'll call Wendy to make sure .A. why to startB. when to startC. what to startD. which to start ( )10. That man was , but he could know what something was by feeling it.A. blindB. poorC. oldD. disabled( )11.—Don't hope. Everything will be over soon.—Yes.We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.A. turn upB. give upC. clean upD. take up( )12.It's very kind you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with( )13.I don't know if it tomorrow. If it , I won't go.A. will rain; will rainB. rains; rainsC. rains;will rainD. will rain;rains ( )14.—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us it while crossing the street.A. answeringB. to answerC. answerD. answered( )15.—It's easy for five workers to push the broken van away.—Yes. .A. When the cat's away the mice will playB. Every dog has its dayC. Many hands make light workD. Don't put all your eggs in one basket二、完形填空(每小题1分，满分10分)Before I could turn 10, I had lost my parents. To 1 myself and my education, I had taken to delivering(递送) newspapers.I would get up every morning by 5 a.m. and walk five kilometers from Hydery to the newspaper office in Bazar. By 6 a. m., I would 2 50 copies of newspaper which must have weighed over five kilos. After delivering them, I would rush home—another three kilometers away—cook my breakfast, eat 3 and be off to school.One morning, I found a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Jimmy and said his 4 wanted to see me. I guessed they wished to subscribe to(订阅)the newspaper, so I followed him to his place nearby.Jimmy's mother opened the door. She served me a large plate of snacks and fruit salad, It was a rich breakfast, one that brought back 5 of the happy time with my parents. As I was about to leave, Jimmy's father, Mr Kader appeared with a new bicycle."This is for you!" he said, patting my shoulder."But I have no money!" I cried."Who is asking you to 6 this, my son?" he continued.It took me a few seconds to sense the 7 moment. I didn't even realize my tears were rolling down my face. Jimmy's mother held me closely. It was like 8 , as if my mother were there.Mr Kader said that my newspaper editor, Mr Brown, was a friend of his，and the editor told him my 9 .I bowed, thankfully, and left. This time, I didn't have to walk!For many years later, it was the 10 that changed my life. I also learned a lesson:Help should always be given according to people's needs. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.( )1.A. enjoy B.control C. support D. encourage( )2.A. collect B. make C. find D. read( )3.A. quietly B. carefully C. nervously D. quickly( )4.A. classmates B. parents C. neighbours D. teachers( )5.A. memories B. messages C. chances D. plans( )6 .A. pay for B. sell out C. give away D. pick up( )7.A. relaxing B. warm C. crazy D. interesting( )8.A. luck B. hope C. life D. home( )9. A. decision B. secret C.story D. choice( )10.A. breakfast B. bicycle C. newspaper D. education三、阅读理解(每小题2分，满分24分)ALast December, students at Duluth Edison Charter Schoolin the US took part in a food drive(募捐).They were on theirway to collect food and other things for their local food bank.Since lots of people in the world are still suffering fromhunger, food banks are set up to help them. They collect andstore food and give it to people who cannot afford to buy it.Thereare thousands of food banks in the world. Some peopledonate(捐赠)food or money to them，and some work asvolunteers in the banks. The students from Duluth Edison Charter School had their own task-they had to collectwhat poor people needed for their holiday.Each grade received different requests(需求)from the food bank. Some needed to collect potatoes and vegetables from the farm. Some went to bakeries(面包房)to ask for cakes. And for seventh-grader Isabelle Sydow, she had to make gift boxes with her teammates. In her own words，the reason for donating is simple. "Not everybody has everything they need，and we think it will be nice to give everybody what they need for the holiday," said Sydow.Students collected a total of 1,409 items for the food bank and donated$262. "Thanks for your help," said Eric, the leader of the local food bank. "The poor people will have a nice Christmas just like everybody else."( )1 .What was the students' task?A. To visit the poor during the holiday.B. To work as volunteers in the food bank.C. To find out different requests of the poor.D. To collect what the poor needed for Christmas.( )2 .Sydow and her teammates were asked to .A. ask for cakesB.raise some moneyC. make gift boxesD. collect vegetablesBMany kids help parents to do chores in the house. Theymay take out the trash, walk the dog or sweep the floor. Inreturn, some kids get money or otherrewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to playcomputer games.But some people do not think that kids should getrewards for doing chores. One of themis Jane Smith, aparenting educator and family coach. She believes if kids get rewards, they may think that workisn't worth doing unless you get something in return. For example, kids won't sweep the floor ifthey see it is dirty. But they will do it if their parents reward them for it."Every house is a team effort," Jane said. "A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility to keep our home clean."Other people hold different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards encouragekids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to make money.Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital(电子的) gifts that can be used either online or in life. With the app ChoreMonster, kidsearn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards，such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. "Our goal is to encourage kids so they can earn rewards," says Joe Black, the founder of ChoreMonster. "Kids need positive(积极的)power to make them do chores."( )3.If rewarded for doing chores, kids can learn to .A. take responsibilityB. use apps wellC. make money through workD. understand team effort( )4.What's the purpose of the apps mentioned in the passage?A. To give kids points and gifts.B. To encourage kids to do chores.C. To exchange points for real rewards.D. To give kids advice on doing chores.( )5.The passage mainly talks about .A. how to encourage kids to do choresB. what kind of chores kids should doC. if kids should do chores at homeD. whether kids should be rewarded for doing choresCA team is a group of people with a common goal. A school's football team has two goals.One goal is to win. That is what the team wants to do. The other goal is to build character. Character is what a person values, and how a person gets along with others. That is why schools have football teams. They want to help students develop good values.Each team member builds character. They learn to cooperate(合作).They learn to make good decisions. They work hard. They practice every day. They learn to follow the rules.Each team member has a position(位置).Each position is part of winning. No one player has the ability to win the game for the team. Only if the team works together does a team win. People often say, "There is no I in TEAM."Whether the team wins or loses，at the end of the game they congratulate the other team. That is called sportsmanship. While they fight to win during the game, it is just a game. They cannot be angry with the other team. If they are, they'll hear from their coach.makes sure the team reaches the school's goal. The coach cares about the whole team. The coach gives each player advice. When the team wins, everyone celebrates. And the coach is glad. But after the season is over, the coach is still happy. The coach gets to see the players as they go to school every day. The character they have built is part of their success in school, too.Some coaches say that if you go into a classroom at their school you'll be able to tell the players. It is not that they are bigger than the other students. It is the ones who are helping other students work. Teamwork is part of their lives.( )6. What's the purpose of building football teams at school according to this passage?A. To help students get good grades.B. To help students become leaders.C. To help students develop good values.D. To help students improve football skills.( )7. What does the underlined sentence "There is no I in TEAM." in Paragraph 3 mean?A. I never take part in the game.B. I am not a member of the team.C. A famous star is the key to success.D. Teamwork comes first during the game.( )8. Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 5?A. The captainB. The coachC. The headmasterD. The monitorDOnce upon a time all feelings went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a good time. Suddenly, a warning of a strong storm was announced, so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds darkened, Love realized it was time to leave. But there were no boats to use. Love looked around with hope.Just then Richness was passing by Love in a large boat. Love shouted, "Richness, can you take me with you?" Richness answered, "No, I can't. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you."Love decided to ask Vanity (虚荣)who was also passing by in a beautiful boat for help. But Vanity said with a cold voice, "No, I can't take you with me. My boat will get dirty with yourmuddy feet."Sorrow passed by after some time. Again，Love asked for help. But it was useless. "No, I can't take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be by myself."When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for help. But Happiness was so happy that it hardly cared about anyone else.Love was growing worried and hopeless. Just then somebody called out, "Come, Love, I will take you with me." Love did not know who was so kind, but jumped onto the boat happily.After getting off the boat，Love met Knowledge. Love asked，"Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help?"Knowledge smiled, "Oh, that was Time.""Time?" asked Love. "But why did Time help me?" Knowledge smiled with deep wisdomand answered, "Because only Time is able to understand how valuable(有价值的)Love is."( )9. According to the passage, which one did not go to an island for a vacation?A. Love.B. Richness.C. Vanity.D. Knowledge.( )10.Which word has the same meaning as "Sorrow"?A. Worry.B. Anger.C. Sadness.D. Smile.( )11.Other feelings passed by Love in their boats one by one. Which is the right order according to the passage?A. Richness→Vanity→Sorrow→Happiness→TimeB. Richness→Happiness→Sorrow→Vanity→TimeC. Time→Richness→Vanity→Sorrow→HappinessD. Richness→Happiness→Vanity→Sorrow→Time( )12.What can we learn from the passage?A. When we are rich, we may pay more attention to love.B. All the feelings are important in our life except love.C. As time goes by, we can realize the importance of love.D. When we are in happiness and sorrow, we shouldn't remember love.四、词汇(每小题1分，满分10分)根据所给汉语注释或通过上下文写出单词。