摩纳哥英语介绍-
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If the Hollywood image of 'Casablanca' is important to you, prepare for a shock from Casablanca. The city is further away from Oriental romanticism than any other in Morocco, and Casablanca is a modern city - and beautiful in its own respect.The centre of Casablanca is fairly impressive. It's brand modern, with big, lively boulevards, high, white, well-kept buildings. And it's clean and efficient. People visiting Casablanca as their first city, could easily end up hating this place: There are few things here confirming the newcomers conception on the Orient. But for people having visited other parts of Morocco first, Casablanca is good! The city is modern in a Moroccan way, and an excellent example of Moroccans capacity of taking charge of the future of their country.But as soon as you step out of the impressive centre of town, dark clouds cover the realities of people here. Extreme poverty and prostitution only to be matched by Tangier (丹吉尔,摩洛哥北部港市)is what you'll find without even looking for it. No other place in the country displays bigger differences between the haves and the have-nots.If anything in Casablanca should fit the Casablanca of Bergman and Bogart(影片《北非碟影》中的女主角英格丽·褒曼和男主角亨弗瑞·包嘉), it should be the old city. It's small, consisting mainly of smaller houses, which all seem to be from this century, and the alleyways(小巷)dominating in other old cities, are rarely found here. There is a good market here, but look around before you buy, shop keepers here know their skills. Some thousand people live here, and in one or two spots, true beauty occurs.Wide boulevardsAmong the most visible aspects of Casablanca are the wide boulevards flanked by white, tall buildings. The streets run out as the leaves of a fan from the Place de Nations Unies. This place is the focal point of downtown Casablanca, and also the point where the modern town meets the medina.Colony whiteA walk around Casablanca will demonstrate clearly that Casablanca was the place that the French colonial authorities gave most attention. The old colonial centre of Casablanca is not small, and refreshingly beautiful. The buildings are of a French version of Arabo-Andalucian architecture, white with soft lines, and often plenty of details.Corners do often give away the best examples, and happily, the buildings are most of the time in very good condition. The area to explore is south of Avenue des Forces Arms Royales, but of special interest is the Place des Nations Unies, which has the largest structures. Further east andsouth buildings are less impressive, but equally interesting.ShoppingCasablanca isn't really the place to go searching from shop to shop. The city has a laidback feeling to shopping, especially if you step out from the market zone of the medina. The commercial areas reminds you principally of Europe's.But money isn't a problem. Casablanca is one of the better places in all of Morocco to pick up something nice and different.Old cityThe old city of Casablanca is conveniently located - just off the main town square from where all avenues radiate, and near the sea. But as you enter, you will see that it is not all that old after all, that the houses here often have a form and size which would have made them natural elements in the "new" parts of many other Moroccan cities.But still, it is very nice, even if it is surprisingly small. The best parts of the old city is made up of shopping areas, where all types of products are sold, and you should not either miss out on the less visited quarters - the areas where people live - where colours and shapes and curves brings you far away from elegance of downtown Casablanca.“成千上万人疯狂下载。
摩纳哥中英双语介绍HistoryThe early history of Monaco is primarily concerned with the protective and strategic value of the Rock of Monaco, the area’s chief geological landmark, which served first as a shelter for ancient peoples and later as a fortress. From the 1200s to the early 1400s, the area was contested for primarily political reasons; since that point, excepting a period of French occupation from 1789 to 17 May 1814, it has remained steadily under the control of the House of Grimaldi.Designated as a protectorate of the Kingdom of Sardinia in 1815 by the Congress of Vienna after Napoleon’s defeat, Monaco’s sovereignty was confirmed by the Franco-Monegasque Treaty of 1861. The Prince of Monaco was an absolute ruler until a constitution was promulgated in 1911. In July 1918, a treaty was signed providing for limited French protection over Monaco. The treaty, written into the Treaty of Versailles, established that Monegasque policy would be aligned with French political, military, and economic interests. Prince Rainier III acceded to the throne following the death of his grandfather, Prince Louis II, in 1949. A new constitution, proclaimed in 1962, abolished capital punishment, provided for female suffrage, and established a Supreme Court to guarantee fundamental liberties. In 1993, Monaco became an official member of the United Nations with full voting rights. In 2002, anew treaty between France and Monaco clarifies that if there are no heirs to carry on the dynasty, the Principality will remain an independent nation rather than revert to the French. Monaco’s military defence, however, is still the responsibility of France. Prince Albert, Marquis of Baux took over the royal duties on 31 March 2005 because his father Prince Rainier III was too ill to exercise his royal functions. On 6 April 2005 Prince Rainier died and Prince Albert succeeded him as Albert II of Monaco. Prince Albert II of Monaco formally became the ruler of Monaco on 12 July 2005.历史摩纳哥早期的历史是与具有守卫及战略意义的摩纳哥之石联系在一起的,那是该地区主要的地理标记,起先是作为原始人的躲避之地,后来成为军事要塞。
南法景点的中英文名对照1.芒通(Menton):芒通小镇,以其盛产的柠檬和柠檬制品闻名。
2.摩纳哥(Monaco):摩纳哥亲王宫(Le Palais des Princes de Monaco)、蒙特卡洛赌场(Casino deMonte-Carlo)、摩纳哥植物园(Jardin Exotique de Monaco)。
3.埃兹(Èze):埃兹山顶植物园(Le Jardin Exotique)、埃兹城堡改造的餐厅(Château Eza)。
4.尼斯(Nice):尼斯老城(Vieille Ville)、城堡山(Colline duChâteau)、俄罗斯教堂(Cathédrale Saint-Nicolas de Nice)、夏加尔博物馆(Musée National Marc Chagall)、马蒂斯博物馆(Musée Matisse)。
5.圣波(Saint-Paul-de-Venc e):圣波名人居(Maison de Jacques Prevert)、收藏馆(Fondation Maeght)。
6.昂蒂布(Antibes):昂蒂布毕加索博物馆(Musée Picasso)。
7.戛纳(Cannes):戛纳电影节宫(Palais des Festivals)、商业街Rue d'Antibes。
8.格拉斯(Grasse):格拉斯香水小镇,国际香水博物馆(Musée International de la Parfumerie)、弗拉戈纳尔博物馆(Musée Fragonard)和香水制作坊。
9.韦尔东峡谷(Gorges du Verdon):韦尔东峡谷绿松石色的峡谷,深达700米,是多绳距攀登的绝佳目的地。
10.圣十字湖(Lac de Sainte-Croix):圣十字湖蓝绿色的湖泊,别名天使之泪,最大蓄水量7.61亿立方米。
摩纳哥简介位于欧洲南部,地处法国和意大利之间。
面积虽然只有2.02平方公里,却被称为富翁们最钟情的城市。
“欧洲第二小”的摩纳哥,主要由摩纳哥公国、库克群岛、施维茨区及格朗德特区组成,属于欧洲的一个城邦国家。
它以赌博业而驰名世界,有“世界赌城”之称,在旅游旺季到来前夕,各种赌场人满为患。
其中以蒙特卡罗大赌场最具代表性,是当今世界上最豪华的娱乐场所之一。
该赌场拥有3万多间客房,还设有电影院、歌舞厅等,一次投资可收回10年。
这座闻名遐迩的“蒙特卡罗大赌场”( Grand Casino),与我国的澳门特别行政区相仿。
所不同的是,摩纳哥对这些赌场的经营权并没有明确的限制。
不过,要进入这座名为“蒙特卡罗”的大赌场,必须首先办理一张“大通证”( PasseportProtectorate),因此,游客得事先打听清楚,才能够进去参观。
最引人注目的是那尊名为“雷诺阿”的著名雕像:他手执一支巨大的圆规,表现出沉思的神态;另外一个青年人手握一支铅笔,显示出敏锐的观察力;还有一个赤着脚丫子,端坐在轮椅上的女孩,则把思索带向远方……这一切都真实自然、栩栩如生。
无论从哪个角度看,都给人美感,令人赞叹。
再加上周围的建筑物色彩淡雅,屋顶高低错落,使人眼花缭乱。
在蓝天白云下,阳光照耀下,给人以庄严肃穆的印象。
据说,这三件艺术品曾分别保存在三个不同的地方,现在则统一陈列在一起。
摩纳哥海洋水族馆内共有600多条鲨鱼,150余种热带鱼类,以及几千尾海豚,一般开放日9:00至16:00。
每年4月中旬至11月底,这里又将是一片鸟的海洋。
摩纳哥也有不少闻名于世界的胜景。
例如,有世界最著名的巧克力山。
还有奥运会的射箭赛场等。
但这儿更值得参观的是皇宫——宫殿气派非凡,到处金碧辉煌。
它是17世纪路易十四修建的。
随后历代君王不断增添新的装饰。
历史上曾遭受两次大火灾,经修复重建而成。
宫墙厚1.5米,占地24公顷。
里面有数百间大小不等的房间,包括金银器皿、精致绘画、壁毯等,收藏极为丰富,让你大饱眼福。
摩纳哥简介以及风土人情【国名】摩纳哥公国(The Principality of Monaco,La Principautéde Monaco)。
【面积】2.02平方公里,其中约0.5平方公里为填海造地。
【人口】38300人(2017年),其中摩纳哥籍8378人,其他人口来自100多个国家,以法国人、意大利人居多。
官方语言为法语,通用意大利语和英语,另有摩纳哥方言,仅为老人及在初级教育中使用。
91%的人口信奉天主教。
【首都】摩纳哥(Monaco)。
【国家元首】阿尔贝二世亲王(Prince Albert Ⅱ),2005年7月12日即位。
【重要节日】国庆日:11月19日。
【简况】位于欧洲西南部,三面被法国包围,南濒地中海。
边境线长5.47公里,海岸线长3.83公里。
地形狭长,东西长约3公里,南北最窄处仅200米。
境内多丘陵,最高海拔不足200米。
属亚热带地中海式气候,夏季干燥凉爽,冬季潮湿温暖。
年均气温15℃-20℃,年均降水量为600-700毫米。
先后有利古利亚人、腓尼基人和迦太基人在此居住。
1297年,格里马尔迪家族夺取了摩纳哥城堡,开始了对摩长达700年断断续续的统治。
14世纪形成公国雏形,先后成为西班牙、法国的保护国。
1861年同法国签署协定,摩放弃对芒通、罗克布伦两大市镇的所有权,领土由20平方公里缩小到现有面积,法承认摩独立。
同年,摩法建立关税同盟。
1911年首次颁布宪法,成为君主立宪国。
1918年同法国签署确定两国政治关系的条约,摩承诺在完全尊重法国政治、经济、航海和军事利益的前提下行使主权,法国负责保障摩的独立、主权和领土完整。
1954年同法签署睦邻和行政互助协定。
2002年10月,摩法签署新的双边关系条约,再次确认两国传统特殊友好关系,同时赋予摩更多的主权和权力。
2005年摩法又签署一系列条约,两国关系实现新突破:摩拥有自行任命包括国务大臣(即政府首脑)在内的所有政府成员的权力;摩法加强司法、行政、税收等领域的合作。
法国尼斯英语介绍
法国尼斯位于法国东南边的印第安河流域,是一座美丽的城市,
以其独具一格的文化气息、优美的自然景观以及多彩的历史而闻名。
位于法国东部接壤意大利和西班牙,从普罗旺斯到马赛,尼斯有着紫
色的海岸线,最著名的是卡布利著名的海港。
尼斯市属于摩纳哥公国,具有独特的文化、历史遗产和历史景观。
该市也是欧洲最古老的城市之一,有着连续2000多年的历史。
有许多
古老的宫殿、歌剧院、教堂、博物馆和艺术画廊可供游客参观。
尼斯地处海边,有如滩涂般的温暖的海风,白色的沙滩,清澈的
海水,海水令许多游客惊叹不已。
每年都有大量游客前来参观。
尼斯
拥有丰富的文化和传统,让游客可以感受到真正的法国精神与文化的
结合。
在尼斯,游客可以欣赏到精彩的街头艺术、法国体育、乐队比赛、戏剧表演和更多,是一个很棒的旅行地。
尼斯港也是当地最受欢迎的旅游景点,每天都有众多游船前来,
以及多样的娱乐和餐饮服务,有着华丽的海港景观,每次落日都会有
无数的游客聚集来欣赏美丽的日落美景。
尼斯是一个历史悠久的城市,有着著名的古老街道、艺术画廊和
古迹,所以游客可以了解更多当地历史与文化,更加深入地体会尼斯
的文化与历史。
总之,法国尼斯是一个美丽的城市,有着灿烂的文化、多彩的历史、宁静的海水和温暖的海滨,能够让游客真正体验到法国的独特风
貌和文化。