小升初英语专项:一般过去时
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小升初英语语法知识专项练习一般过去时一、单项选择1.—What music did he play?—_______A.He played Chinese music. B.He plays Chinese music.2.At that time, people __________ shopping in the small shop. A.go B.went C.goes 3.Where _________ Bob at seven o’clock?A.were B.was C.is 4.—Did you eat any seafood yesterday?—Yes. I ________ some seafood.A.eat B.have C.ate5.We ______lots of places last week.A. visitingB. visitedC. visit6.He _____ the teacher _____ the homework yesterday.A.asks; about B.asking; on C.asked; about 7.There _______ some black clouds in the sky just now.A.is B.are C.were 8.Where _____ Su Hai and her mother last weekend?A.was B.is C.were D.are 9.Did you ______your T-shirt?A. washB. washingC. washed 10.In 2008, there ______ a terrible earthquake in Sichuan.A.is B.was11.Our teacher _______ us a story in class yesterday.A.tells B.told C.tell12.I _______ it _______ you last week.A.washed; to B.wash; for C.washed; for 13.The people ________ run up the hill.A.doesn't B.didn't C.not 14.Henry ________ a little magic in class yesterday.A.show B.showed C.shows 15.I could make these sentences. (改为一般疑问句)_____ _____ make these sentences?16.I as as John yesterday.A.was, happyB.am, happyC.was, happierD.am, happier17.I didn’t _______ cartoons last Sunday.A.watching B.watched C.watch 18._______ your mother at home yesterday?A.Was B.Were C.Are 19.Mum _____ her dress. Then she went to the theatre.A.wear B.put on C.wore on 20.—Did you _______ on the New Year's Day?—Yes, we _______.A.danced; did B.dance; do C.dance; did 21.There ________ buses in the Tang dynasty.A.was no B.were C.were no 22.Where __________ you __________ on your holiday?A.did; go B.did; do C.did; went 23.We flew kites in the park last weekend. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) —_____ you _____ _____ in the park last weekend?—_____, we _____.24.I ________ you a present.A.sent B.send25.It _______ sunny in Shanghai this morning. It _______.A.was; rained B.wasn’t; rainy C.wasn’t; raine d 26.I did my homework last night. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)—_____ _____ _____ your homework last night?—No, I _____.27.We _______ from shops thirty years ago.A.buy things B.bought things C.bought thing 28.In the past, I a pen to write a letter.A. usedB. useC. usesD. using 29.Wang Bing _____ the Bund by car yesterday afternoon.A.go to B.went C.went to30.I ______ to the zoo yesterday.A.go B.am going C.went31.He _______ v ery happy last Sunday.A.is B.was C.be32.There _______ some honey in the pot.A.was B.were C.are33.It _______ a sunny day. I went to the park.A.is B.has C.was34.There ________ a small lake in the park.A.were B.are C.was35.______ you at home last Sunday?A.Are B.Do C.Were D.Was36.My grandpa made friends at school twenty years ago. (改为否定句)My grandpa _____ _____ friends at school twenty years ago.37.We went skating and made a snowman ________.A.last month B.next week C.every day38.We _______ very happy.A.was B.were C.is D.am39.Tom _________ go to school yesterday.A.didn’t B.isn’t C.doesn’t40.Did they _____any bananas?A. boughtB. buyC. buying41.My brother usually up at six in the morning, but he up at seven this morning. He was late for school.A. gets; gotB. got; getsC. gets; gets42.Sam a parrot and played with it.A. sawB. seesC. seeing43.Her bike was broken, so she ________ to school yesterday.A.walks B.walking C.walk D.walked44.Alice _______ the Insect Museum this morning.A.visited B.visit C.visits45.My mother ______ many fresh fruits last week.A.buy B.bought C.buys46.I ______ delicious food in my aunt's house yesterday.A.ate B.eat C.eated 47.Mr Smith _______ some beautiful stamps _______ us this morning. A.showed; to B.shows; for C.showed; for 48.—_______—He worked on a farm.A.Where did he work? B.What do you do? C.What were you before? D.Where are you now? 49.Six years ago, they _______ only very little English.A.speak B.spoke C.speaks 50.She didn’t ________ math yesterday.A.study B.studied C.studyed一般过去时(参考答案)一、单项选择1.【答案】A【解析】句意:—他演奏什么音乐?—他演奏中国音乐。
小升初一般过去时选择题80题1.Mary ______ her homework yesterday.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案:C。
本题考查一般过去时的用法。
yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词。
do 的过去式是did。
A 和B 选项是一般现在时。
D 选项doing 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语。
2.Jack ______ to the park last Sunday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案:C。
last Sunday 是一般过去时的标志词。
go 的过去式是went。
A 和B 选项是一般现在时。
D 选项going 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语。
3.Linda ______ a book last night.A.readB.readsC.is readingD.will read答案:A。
last night 是一般过去时的标志词。
read 的过去式还是read,但读音不同。
B 选项是一般现在时。
C 选项是现在进行时。
D 选项是一般将来时。
4.Tom ______ football with his friends yesterday afternoon.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing答案:C。
yesterday afternoon 是一般过去时的标志词。
play 的过去式是played。
A 和B 选项是一般现在时。
D 选项playing 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语。
5.They ______ a good time at the party last weekend.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having答案:C。
last weekend 是一般过去时的标志词。
have 的过去式是had。
A 和B 选项是一般现在时。
D 选项having 是现在分词形式,不能单独作谓语。
6. We _____ a great time at the school sports meet yesterday.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.having答案:B。
小学英语小升初专题训练-时态专项练习:一般过去时一、单选题(共24题;共48分)1.Mr. Li _______________ me a song yesterday.A. teachB. teachesC. taughtD. teached2.I _______________ some photos yesterday.A. takedB. takeC. takesD. took3.She also ______________ books and ______________ blind people.A. write; helpB. wrote; helpC. write; helpedD. wrote; helped4.Daming ________________ him the story.A. tellesB. tellingC. tellD. told5.It ________________ Daming's birthday yesterday.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are6.I _______________ to travel last summer holiday.A. wentB. goC. goesD. goingst summer, I __________ in the lake.A. swimsB. swamC. swim8.—Did you go______________?—Yes, I______________.A. swim; didB. swimming; doC. swiming; didD. swimming; did9.Where______________ you go______________?A. did; yesterdayB. did; tomorrowC. do; yesterdayD. do; tomorrow10.I______________ Chinatown in New York yesterday.A. wentB. goC. go toD. went to11.Where______________ you go last Sunday?A. areB. doesC. didD. do12.The people______________ Chinese and English.A. speaksB. spokeC. speakingD. speaked13.My mother______________ a computer yesterday.A. buyB. buysC. is buyingD. bought14.Where______________ you go last weekend?A. doB. didC. doesD. are15.There______________ Chinese people everywhere last Sunday.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are16.I______________ my room and I______________ a coin.A. tidied; findB. tidy; foundC. tidies; findsD. tidied; found17.There __________________ no library in our old school 3 years ago.A. isB. areC. was18.What __________________ Amy __________________ yesterday?A. did, doB. do, doC. does, do19.One day, a mouse walked by and ______ the lion up.A. wakeB. wakesC. woke20.—I spring before.—Me, .A. don't like; neitherB. didn't like; neitherC. liked; too21.I at 6:40 yesterday morning.A. am waking upB. woke upC. wake up22.People_______ go by bus_______ the Tang dynasty.A. /, atB. didn't, onC. didn't, in23.Yesterday we ate fresh food and ________ juice in the foresterA. dranksB. drinkC. drank24.He dinner at 5:00 yesterday afternoon.A. ateB. eatsC. eat二、语法填空(共26题;共30分)25.I ________(stop)a long time ago .26.We ________ (watch) a film last Sunday evening.27.The weather ________ (become) windy in the afternoon. Soon it ________ (rain). We were wet.28.Most(大多数)people ________(cannot) talk and read when they were only 10 months old.29.I went to the farm and ________(catch) a big fish there.30.He ________ (get) up late yesterday.31.Sam_________(help)me with my English last night.32.My mother________(give)me a storybook on my birthday last year.33.I________(eat) an ice cream last night.34.He saw his father in space and he ________(be)very proud of him.35.The policeman________(stop) a thief in the street just now.36.My father ________ (do) a lot of housework yesterday.37.My brother ________ (can) ride a bike when he was ten.38.In October 2003, Yang Liwei ________ (fly) into space in Shenzhou V.39.I ________ (eat) some good food at home yesterday.40.Old MacDonald is a ________ (farm). He ________ (get) his crops in by hand in the past.41.Once upon a time, there ________ (be) a dancer ________ (call) Ballet.42.He ________ (get) up late yesterday.43.We ________(do not) go fishing last Sunday.44.Liu tao and I ________(be) at home last National Day Holiday.45.I went to the farm and ________(catch) a big fish there.46.I ________(go) to a party last night. It ________ (is) fun.47.I________(buy)a toy car at the toy museum last Saturday.48.—Did you catch that big fish?—Yes, I did. I ________(eat) it.49.Mr Liu usually________(write) to his friends when he was young.50.They ________(have) an animal show last Wednesday.答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】C【考点】一般过去时,动词过去式【解析】【分析】句意:李老师昨天……了我一首歌。
小升初英语一般过去时专项训练班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______ 得分_______ 时间: 20分钟满分: 60分一、[江苏省扬州市] 单项选择。
(18 分)( )1. It was Amy's birthday yesterday. Her parents ________ many gifts for her.A. buyB. boughtC. buys( )2. They had a party ________.A. tomorrowB. next weekC. yesterday( )3. Last month, they ________ a running race. We cheered for them.A. haveB. hasC. had( )4. ________ John's son ________ Chinese last week?A. Did; studiedB. Do; studiedC. Did; study( )5. He ________ football now, but his classmates ________ basketball just now.A. is playing; playB. is playing; playedC. played; are playing ( )6. — Who saw that old woman in the shopping centre?—________A. Yes, I do.B. I did.C. Nobody does.二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
(18 分)1. Jack ________ (live) in China two years ago.2. My father ________ (see) a film last night.3. The man ________ (carry) a heavy bag to the shop yesterday evening.4. It ________ (be not)Ben's birthday last Friday.5. Wang Bing often ________ (go)fishing last summer.6. He ________ (can)jump high last year.三、[湖北省天门市] 按要求完成句子。
小升初语法专项集训-一般过去时一、一般过去时的定义一般过去时是表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态,或过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
常用的时间特征词有:yesterday,yesterday morning,yesterday afternoon,yesterday evening,the day before yesterday(前天),last night,last week,last month,last year,a moment ago(刚才),just now(刚才),two days ago,a week ago,in 1990等。
二、句子结构(1)一般过去时的肯定陈述句:主语+ 动词过去式+ 宾语或表语。
例如:He worked in Shanghai ten years ago.(2)一般过去时的否定句:a.主语+ didn`t + 动词原形+ 宾语。
(did + not = didn't)He didn't do morning exercises yesterday.b.主语+ wasn`t/weren`t +表语。
(was + not = wasn't were+ not = weren't)He wasn't an English teacher ten years ago.(3)一般过去时的一般疑问句:a. Did + 主语+ 动词原形+ 宾语? 例如:Did you study English in 1990 ?b. Was/Were + 主语+ 表语? 例如:Was he a pupil five years ago ?(4)一般过去时的特殊疑问句:a.特殊疑问词+ did + 主语+ 动词原形+ 宾语? 例如:What did you do last Sunday?b.特殊疑问词+ were/was + 表语? 例如:Who was at the zoo yesterday?三、规则动词过去式变化规则一、写出下列单词的过去式。
Gr专题十四一般过去时一、一般过去时的用法1.发生在过去I bought a book yesterday. 我昨天买了一本书。
2.讲故事Long long ago, there was a princess.好久从前,有一位公主。
3.过去常常发生I often had lunch at home last year.我昨年常常在家吃午餐。
★一般过去时的标记词yesterday 昨天last ... 上个 ...... ago ...从前just now 刚才long long ago 好久好久从前When I was 3 ...当我三岁的时候二、一般过去时的组成1. 主语 +be(was, were)+其余eg. I was a teacher two years ago我.两年前是一名老师。
They were babies ten years ago. 他们十年前是婴儿。
2.主语 +动词过去式 +其余eg. I walked to the shop yesterday. 我昨天走路去商铺。
They washed hands two hours ago.他们两小时前洗的手。
三、动词变过去式的规则①一般直接加 ed walk-walked②以不发音的 e 结尾的动词词,直接加d live- lived③以辅音 +y 结尾的单词,变y 为 i 加 ed study-studied④以重读闭音节结尾且末端只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写最后一个字母加edshop - shopped stop - stopped⑤特别am /is-was 是are-were 是do/does-did做/助动词break -broke损坏speak-spoke 讲get-got 获得stand-stood站take-took 拿,带go-went 去have-had 有make-made制作meet-met 见say-said 说wear-wore 穿tell-told 告诉spend-spent花销sell-sold 卖lie-lay 躺lose-lost 丢hurt-hurt损害put-put 放read-read读cut-cut 切catch- caught抓buy-bought买catch-caught 抓住think-thought 想teach-taught教find-found找到sleep-slept 睡觉feel-felt 感觉sweep-swept打扫sit-sat坐come-came 来blow-blew 吹run-ran 跑sing-sang 唱drink-drank喝swim-swam 游泳drive-drove 驾驶know-knew 知道fly-flew飞throw-threw 扔draw-drew 画give-gave给win-won 赢ride- rode 骑eat-ate吃write-wrote 写see-saw看见四、一般过去时的基本句型构造①一定句:主语 +be+其余 .He was a boy.否认句:主语 +be not+其余 .He was not a boy.一般疑问句: Be +主语 +其余 ?Was he a boy?Gr一定回答: Yes, 主语 +be.否认回答: No,主语 +be not.②一定句:主语 +动词过去式 +其余 .否认句:主语 +didn ’动t+词原形 +其余.Yes, he was.No, he was not.I walked to the zoo.I didn’ t walked to the zoo.一般疑问句: Did + 主语 + 动词原形 +其余?Did you walk to the zoo?一定回答: Yes, 主语 +do/does否认回答: No, 主语 +don’t/doesn ’t.Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.五、既没有 be 动词又没有神态动词的句型变换做题步骤:①变否认句a. 找出动词,判断形式b. 主语后加 don’t或 doesn’或t didn ’t注意: some 变 anyc. 动词变成原形,其余照抄②变一般疑问句a. 找出动词,判断形式注意:一二人称交换b. 句首加 Do 或 Does 或 Did some 变 anyc. 动词变成原形,其余照抄。
小学英语小升初语法专项练习:一般过去时一、单选题。
1.I _______________ the art show last Sunday. I am going to visit it again tomorrow.A. visitB. visitsC. visited2.—_____ Tony in Guangzhou last week?— Yes, he was.A. WasB. WereC. Did3.—______ did you do yesterday?— I ______ to music.A. What, listenedB. Where, listenedC. Who, listened4.Did you ______ pictures last week?A. paintedB. paintC. painting5.There _____so many cars in my city now but there _____not many before.A. are, areB. are, wereC. were, are6.He went to Huizhou ________________.A. nowB. tomorrowC. yesterday7.The air in our city ________ clean in the past, but now it ________ dirty.A. is; isB. was; isC. is; was8.—________—Yes, I bought a kite.A. Do you buy anything?B. What did you buy?C. Did you buy anything?9.I went to the insect museum and ________ a lot about insects.A. learnB. learntC. learns10.Did you ______ last weekend?A. had a coldB. have coldC. have a cold11.—Where did you go for your holiday?—I ____________________ to Yinchuan.A. goB. wentC. going12.— ________ you in the library yesterday?— No, I ________.A. Are; amB. Were; wasn'tC. Was; weren't13.My brother ____________ juice and ___________ cakes last Sunday morning.A. drinks; eatsB. drank; eatC. drank; ate14.I __________ Sue Art last year and she __________ me English this year.A. teach; teachesB. taught; teachesC. teach; teach15.We ______ a film last night.A. seeB. seesC. saw16.Sally ________ her holiday in London last month.A. spendingB. spentC. spends17.How ________ your weekend?A. wereB. wasC. are18.—How did you ________ to Hangzhou?—I ________ there by train.A. go; goB. went; wentC. go; went19.I ________ to Beijing and ________ the Bird's Nest(鸟巢) with my family.A. went; visitedB. do; visitC. went; see20.My brother ________ short at that time. But now he is tall.A. wasB. isC. are二、判断题。
小升初英语知识点:一般过去时知识点1、一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
(was not=wasn’t)⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
(were not=weren’t)⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were 调到句首。
3、句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如: What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?***【练习题】***一、写出下列动词的过去式1.am/is ________2.do _______3.go ________4.have _______5.isn’t _________6. aren’t ________7.spend________8.cook_______9.read ________ 10.clean _______ 11.live _______12.study_________二、用适当的词完成下列对话1.— How was your weekend? — It ______ great.— What _______ you ______ last weekend ? — I _______ somehomework.2.— What ______ she ______ last weekend? — She _______ to the beach.3.— What _______ they do last weekend? — They ________ to the movies.三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. We _________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night.2.Jack ____________ (study) for the English test last Sunday.3._______ you ______ (go) to the Great Wall last year?。
一般过去时专项训练(一)一、单项选择。
( ) 1. I ____ as ____ John yesterday.A. was; happyB. am; happyC. was; happierD. am; happier( ) 2. What ____ you do yesterday evening?A. doB. didC.doing( ) 3. Did you ____ the piano yesterday?A. playB. playingC. to playingD. played( ) 4. We went to the park and ____ beautiful flowers and tall trees.A. seeB. sawC. sawD.sees( ) 5. In the past, I ____ a pen to write a letter.A. usedB. useC. usesD. using ( ) 6. Yesterday I ____ my grandma all day.A. helpedB. helpC. helps ( ) 7. Did he ____ his mum yesterday?A. calledB. callingC. call( ) 8. —What ____ they ____ yesterday?—They played football.A. did; doB. did; didC. do; do( ) 9. John ____ to school by bike yesterday.A. goesB. wentC. go ( ) 10. The bell ____ at ten o’clock.A. ringB. rangC. ringing二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. ________ you ________(sweep) the floor yesterday?2. Sam usually ________(go) to bed early, but yesterday he _______(go) to sleep late.3. He ________(get) up at 6:30 yesterday morning.4. He ________(write) a lot of stories and fairy tales in the past.5.Little Leo worked hard and ________(become) a great artist.6. He ________(want) ________(wear) my dress last Monday.7. Did you ________(wear) Lingling’s skirt.8. She lived in the new house with her family. She ________(be) happy.9. They ________(visit) the king’s bedroom two years ago. They want ________ (visit) the king’s house again.10. Five years ago, he ________(can) ride a bike.三、改错,将正确的句子写在横线上。
小升初英语一般过去时必考知识点一般过去时是英语的基本时态之一,表示过去一些时间发生的动作或状态。
在考试中,对于小升初学生来说,一个重要的考点就是一般过去时的动词的变化规则。
以下是一般过去时的必考知识点:一、一般过去时的构成:一般过去时的肯定句由主语+动词过去式构成,例如:- I watched a movie yesterday.(我昨天看了一部电影)- She played soccer last week.(她上周踢了足球)一般过去时的否定句由主语+did not/didn't+动词原形构成,例如:- I did not watch a movie yesterday.(我昨天没有看电影)- She didn't play soccer last week.(她上周没踢足球)一般过去时的疑问句由Did+主语+动词原形构成,例如:- Did you watch a movie yesterday?(你昨天看了电影吗?)- Did she play soccer last week?(她上周踢足球了吗?)二、一般过去时的动词变化规则:1.一般规则动词:一般规则动词的过去式一般是在词尾加-ed,例如:- play -> played(踢球 -> 踢过了)- watch -> watched(看 -> 看过了)注意:以字母e结尾的动词,直接加-d即可,例如:- dance -> danced(跳舞 -> 跳过了)2.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词:以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,在变成过去式时,将y改为i,再加-ed,例如:- study -> studied(学习 -> 学习过了)- try -> tried(尝试 -> 尝试过了)3. 以“辅音字母+vowel+辅音字母”结尾的动词:以“辅音字母+vowel+辅音字母”结尾的动词,变成过去式时要双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,例如:- stop -> stopped(停止 -> 停止过了)- plan -> planned(计划 -> 计划过了)4.不规则动词:一些常见的不规则动词在变成过去式时会发生变化,例如:- go -> went(去 -> 去了)- see -> saw(看见 -> 看见了)- eat -> ate(吃 -> 吃了)三、表示过去的时间状语:在使用一般过去时时,经常会遇到表示过去时间的状语词,例如:- yesterday(昨天)- last week(上周)- two days ago(两天前)需要注意的是,当句子中有表示过去时间的状语时,一般过去时的动词仍然用一般过去时,而不是用完成时,例如:- She lived in Beijing three years ago.(她三年前住在北京。
小升初英语语法专项《一般过去时》练习一、单选题1.She_______some letters yesterday.A.writes B.wrote C.writing 2.You_______________me Chinese last week.A.taught B.teaches C.teach 3.You_________me Chinese last week.A.taught B.teacher C.teach 4.They went to the park and_________a picnic.A.to have B.had C.have 5.I_______a very funny day last Sunday.A.had B.have C.am having 6.—What did you see in this picture?—I____a tiger sleeping.A.see B.seeing C.saw 7.Tony won the game,all the children________hands for him.A.clap B.clapping C.clapped 8.Sally________only very little Chinese when she was2years old.A.speaks B.spoke C.will speak 9.Mary________the piano two years ago.A.are going to play B.plays C.played 10.—What did you bring here?—I________some cola.A.bring B.brought C.bringing 11.Yang Liwei did lots of work in space.And he also________a video. A.makes B.will make C.made 12.Look,Daming!I________a spaceship toy for you.A.made B.make C.will make 13.China________the first man into space in2003.A.sends B.sent C.will send 14.—Did you buy me a pencil?—Yes,I________you a pencil.A.buy B.bought C.will buy 15.The first spaceship________a monkey into space.A.takes B.took C.is taking 16.It rained heavily yesterday.Everyone of us________.A.wet B.got wet C.get wet 17.Amy went to the park last weekend and she________some photos.A.took B.takes C.is taking 18.Then those naughty ducks went to our picnic and________all the sandwiches. A.have B.had C.has 19.Yesterday,we________our meal.A.enjoy B.Enjoy C.enjoyed 20.It too cold beforeA.is B.are C.was21.I like summer before.A.doesn't B.don't C.didn't 22.We together last winter.A.are going ice-skating B.went ice-skating C.go ice-skating 23.My mother bought some gifts.A.next week B.tomorrow C.last week 24.he homework last night?A.Does,do B.Did,did C.Did,do 25.What______Wu Binbin do last weekend?A.do B.did C.does 26.Did John______football yesterday?A.play B.played C.play the 27.It great.A.were B.was C.am 28.My grandparents went to the park.A.tomorrow B.next week C.last Monday 29.Last weekend,we for a picnic and a good time.A.go,have B.went,have C.went,had 30.The TV yesterday.A.didn't work B.doesn't work C.didn't worked31.Kitty's summer holiday was wonderful.She______________the Great Wall.A.visited B.visit C.visiting32.Last Sunday,I______________to the park and______________a lot of flowers.A.went...saw B.went...see C.go...saw33.During summer holiday,Jill______________apples with her grandma in the countryside.A.pick B.picked C.picks34.Jill____________apples with her grandmother during the summer holiday.A.picking B.picked C.pick35.I stayed at home this summer.I did my homework in the morning and____________TV in the afternoon. A.watch B.looked C.watched36.We picked some oranges and fishing.A.going B.go C.went D.to go37.Twenty years ago he letters to his friends.Now he emails to his friends. A.write;writes B.writes;wroteC.wrote;write D.wrote;writes38.Where did you go_____?A.next week B.last Monday C.Saturday39.We_________along the street and enjoyed everything there.A.go B.going C.went40.—Where did you go this morning?—I_________with my mum.A.go shopping B.go to shop C.went shopping41.They________the famous Potala Palace by morning.A.reached B.reaches C.reached to42.Six years ago,Mr King his friends.A.write letters for B.wrote letters to C.wrote letters for43.He was a football player_____,but now he is a teacher.A.ago B.before C.after D.beside44.What___________you___________for dinner last night?A.did;have B.do;had C.does;has45.The29th Olympic Games_________on August8,2008.A.take place B.begin C.began 46.Lucy went to Hong Kong a week________.A.after B.late C.ago47.I______breakfast yesterday morning.A.cook B.cooked C.cooking 48.We______a good time last summer holiday.A.have B.having C.had49.I______in a village when I______6years old.A.live;am B.lived;was C.lived;am 50.He often______to work.But he______to work by bus yesterday.A.drives;goes B.drive;went C.drives;went答案解析部分1.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:昨天她……了一些信。
小升初英语一般过去时否定句单选题50题1.I ____ go to the park yesterday.A.didn'tB.don'tC.wasn'tD.am not答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时的否定句结构。
一般过去时的否定句是在动词前加didn't,后面动词用原形。
B 选项don't 用于一般现在时;C 选项wasn't 后面不能直接跟动词原形;D 选项am not 用于现在进行时或一般现在时。
2.She ____ watch TV last night.A.didn'tB.don'tC.wasn'tD.isn't答案:A。
一般过去时的否定句用didn't+动词原形。
B 选项don't 用于一般现在时;C 选项wasn't 后面不能直接跟动词原形watch;D 选项isn't 用于现在进行时或一般现在时。
3.We ____ play football on Sunday.A.didn'tB.don'tC.wasn't答案:A。
考查一般过去时的否定句。
didn't 后面加动词原形play。
B 选项don't 用于一般现在时;C 选项wasn't 后不能跟动词原形;D 选项aren't 用于现在进行时或一般现在时。
4.They ____ go swimming last week.A.didn'tB.don'tC.wasn'tD.aren't答案:A。
一般过去时的否定句结构为didn't+动词原形。
B 选项don't 用于一般现在时;C 选项wasn't 后面不能直接跟动词原形go;D 选项aren't 用于现在进行时或一般现在时。
5.He ____ read a book in the morning.A.didn'tB.don'tC.wasn'tD.isn't答案:A。
小升初英语一般过去时特殊疑问句单选题50题1. Where did you go yesterday?A. To the parkB. To the zooC. To the schoolD. To the supermarket答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时特殊疑问句中对地点的提问。
“where”表示“哪里”,问的是去的地点。
选项A“To the park”是一个合理的地点。
选项B“To the zoo”也是地点,但不符合昨天实际去的地方。
选项C“To the school”通常是日常上学去的地方,不一定是昨天去玩的地方。
选项D“To the supermarket”同理,不一定是昨天去的。
2. When did you finish your homework?A. Last nightB. This morningC. TomorrowD. Next week答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时特殊疑问句中对时间的提问。
“when”表示“什么时候”,问的是完成作业的时间。
选项A“Last night”是过去的时间,符合一般过去时。
选项B“This morning”是今天早上,不是过去的时间。
选项C“Tomorrow”是明天,是未来的时间。
选项D“Next week”是下周,也是未来的时间。
3. Who did you play with last weekend?A. My friendsB. My parentsC. My teacherD. My sister答案:A。
本题考查一般过去时特殊疑问句中对人物的提问。
“who”表示“谁”,问的是一起玩的人。
选项A“My friends”是常见的一起玩耍的伙伴。
选项B“My parents”通常不是一起玩耍的主要对象。
选项C“My teacher”一般不会在周末一起玩。
选项D“My sister”有可能,但不如朋友一起玩常见。
4. What did you eat for breakfast yesterday?A. BreadB. MilkC. EggsD. Noodles答案:C。
小学英语语法专项突破《一般过去时》第一部分:单选题(50例)1.I didn't like playing football _______. I like it very much _______. I will be a football player _______.A.now; before; in the futureB.before; now; in the futureC.in the future; now; before2.—What _________ you do _________?—I went skating with my classmates.A.do, today B.did, yesterday C.will, tomorrow3.Tom ________ busy yesterday.A.did B.was C.were4.—Did you go fishing ________ Sarah?—No, I didn't. I ________ TV at home.A.with, watch B.and, watched C.with, watched5.He watched TV _______.A.on the weekend B.last night C.tomorrow6.—______you see a film?—Yes, I did.A.Did B.Do C.Does7.—What _____ you _____ there?— We saw lots of grapes.A.did, see B.do, saw C.did, saw8.Did you _____ TV last weekend?A.watch B.watches C.watched9.He often to school by subway, but he by car yesterday.A.goes; goes B.goes; went C.went; goes10.There _____ no library or computers in my time.A.are B.was C.were11.She _____her homework yesterday.A.did B.does C.do12.he homework last night?A.Does, do B.Did, did C.Did, do 13.I on the Internet.A.looked it up B.looked up it C.look up it 14.What _____ you _____ yesterday?A.do; do B.did; do C.did; did 15.My mother bought some gifts .A.next week B.tomorrow C.last week 16.My parents busy last week.A.were B.is C.was 17.My friend and I ______yesterday.A.ride a bike B.rode a bike C.riding a bike 18.— you wash your clothes last night?—Yes, I .A.Did; do B.Do; did C.Did; did 19.— What did Tom do last night?— He his homework.A.do B.does C.did20.I _____ many animals in Jinan last holiday.A.see B.sees C.saw 21.Sarah ______a film magazine last Saturday.A.bought B.buy C.buys 22.Huang jie _________ a computer class yesterday morning.A.has B.have C.had 23.My grandparents went to the park .A.tomorrow B.next week C.last Monday 24.She _______a dancing class yesterday.A.take B.took C.takes 25.My grandparents went to the park ________.A.every day B.next week C.last Monday 26.I some pictures at the zoo yesterday.A.take B.took C.takes 27.There no computer rooms last year.A.were B.weren't C.isn't28.I ________ go cycling when I was five years old.A.couldn't B.can't C.am not 29.— Did you read a book yesterday?— Yes, I _____.A.do B.didn't C.did 30.— What did you do last weekend?— I _______ my room.A.cleaned B.clean C.cleaning 31.John a book last Sunday.A.read B.reads C.readed 32.I went running and _________ basketball in the gym this morning.A.play B.played C.will play 33.—What did you do last weekend?—A.I reads a book.B.I slept.C.I am going to see a film.34.He _______ at home last weekend.A.stay B.staying C.stayed 35.It too cold beforeA.is B.are C.was 36.Tony played basketball________.A.one day B.next week C.yesterday 37.Did you a horse?A.ride B.rode C.riding 38.We'll have a party ________ Wednesday.A.last B.two C.next 39.My father ________busy last week.A.were B.is C.was 40.—Did Sarah buy a comic book?—________.A.Yes,she is B.Yes,she did C.Yes,she does 41.I do morning exercises at 8:30.A.like B.usually C.doesn't 42.How _______ your holiday?A.was B.were C.are43._________ you happy at the party yesterday?A.Were B.Are C.Did44.I fell off the bus and ________ my leg.A.hurt B.hurts C.hurting 45.—What ________you do in the park yesterday?—I read a storybook.A.were B.do C.did46.My brother _________ short before.A.was B.were C.am47.He _________ the clothes yesterday.A.didn't washed B.didn't wash C.don't washed 48.—What you do in the park last Sunday?—I read a storybook.A.were B.do C.did49.I like summer before.A.doesn't B.don't C.didn't 50.Where ______________ you go yesterday?A.do B.did C.does答案解析部分1.B2.B3.B4.C5.B6.A7.A8.A9.B10.B11.A12.C13.A14.B15.C16.A17.B18.C19.C20.C21.A22.C23.C24.B25.C26.B27.A28.A29.C30.A31.A 32.B 33.B 34.C 35.C 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.C 40.B 41.B 42.A 43.A 44.A 45.C 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.C 50.B第二部分:语法填空题(50例)1.Did you (see) the film?2.He (have) a cold last week.3.you(sweep) the floor yesterday?4.He (get) up at 6:30 yesterday morning.5.My brother (can) ride a bike when he was ten.6.I often TV with my family, but last weekend, I TV with my friends. (watch) 7.I short before. Now, I tall. (be)8.My mother often tea with her friends, but yesterday, she tea with my father at home. (drink)9.My father (do) a lot of housework yesterday.10.I (ride)a bike yesterday.11.Two students usually their clothes at home. They their clothes last weekend. (wash)12.Three boys their homework in the evening. They their homework at night last weekend. (do)13.Mike(ride) a horse last weekend.14.My sister cats before, but now she dogs. (like)15.I (go)there by plane last year.16.We (not go) camping last Sunday.17.Five girls usually their room on weekends. They their room last weekend. (clean)18.Lily (buy)some snacks from the shop yesterday.19.We (see)lots of grapes there.20.Jack (watch) TV at home last night.21.I often(do)my homework in the evening. But yesterday evening, I(watch)TV.22.John(hurt) his foot yesterday.23.—What he (do) last night?—He (make) a kite.24.Sam usually(go) to bed early, but yesterday he(go) to sleep late.25.Kate (clean) the window last weekend.26.I(work) yesterday(昨天).27.I (visit) the UK last year.28.Where did you (go) last Sunday?29.—Did you delicious food for dinner last night?—Yes, I salad. (eat)30.Sean often TV shows on Monday evening. But he didn't TV last Monday. (watch)31.— What did you do last night?— I (write) a letter to my uncle.32.Liu Hai(study) very hard then.33.What (do) you do this summer?34.We(take)pictures yesterday.35.一Where were you yesterday? I(not see)you.一I(go)to the zoo.36.Jim a train to Beijing last week. And he will a bus to Shanghai tomorrow. (take)37.There (be) no computers three years ago. There (be) some computers next month.38.There (be) no tall buildings in my town three years ago.39.Tomorrow Sunday. What day it yesterday? (be)40.用be动词的正确形式填空(1)I tall now.(2)I short then.(3)Jim fat now.(4)He thin then.(5)My grandparents young then.(6)They old now.41.I (study) Chinese last night.42.I (spend) a wonderful time in Beijing last summer holiday.43.Mike (live) in a small village three years ago.44.We (go) to the zoo yesterday.45.用所给词的正确形式填空。
小升初英语一般过去时必考知识点一般过去时是表示过去一些时间或经常性的动作或状态的时态。
在小升初英语中,经常会涉及到一般过去时的考点。
以下是一些常见的知识点:1.句子构造:在一般过去时中,肯定句的构造方式是“主语+动词过去式”,例如:(1)I watched a movie last night.(昨晚我看了一部电影。
)(2)She played tennis with her friends yesterday.(昨天她和她的朋友们一起打了网球。
)否定句的构造方式是“主语 + did not(didn't)+ 动词原形”,例如:(1)I didn't watch a movie last night.(昨晚我没看电影。
)(2)She didn't play tennis with her friends yesterday.(昨天她没有和她的朋友们一起打网球。
)疑问句的构造方式是“Did + 主语 + 动词原形”,例如:(1)Did you watch a movie last night?(昨晚你看了电影吗?)(2)Did she play tennis with her friends yesterday?(昨天她和她的朋友们一起打网球了吗?)2.动词过去式的变化规则:在一般过去时中,大部分动词添加-ed后缀构成过去式,例如:(1)watch → watched(观看→ 观看过)(2)play → played(打→ 打过)但也有些规则不规则的动词需要特殊处理,例如:(1)go → went(去→ 去过)(2)have → had(有→ 有过)3.时间状语的运用:时间状语是修饰动作发生时间的词语,常常与一般过去时连用,例如:(1)yesterday(昨天)(2)last night(昨晚)(3)a week ago(一周前)时间状语放置在句首或句末,例如:(1)Last night, I watched a movie.(昨晚,我看了一部电影。
1.一般过去时练习题第1组一、单项选择:从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
(10)( )1.My father______ill yesterday.A.isn't B.aren't C.wasn't D.weren't( )2.______your parents at home last week﹖A.Is B.Was C.Are D.Were( )3.The twins______in Dalian last year.They______here now.A.are。
were B.were。
are C.was。
are D.were。
was ( )4.______your father at work the day_____yesterday(前天)﹖A.Was。
before B.Is。
before C.Was。
after D.Is。
after( )5.—Who was on duty last Friday﹖—______.A.I am B.I was C.Yes, I was D.No, I wasn't ( )6. I cleaned my classroom ___________.A with three hoursB three hours agoC in three hoursD three hours before( ) 7. I came _______ my house two days ago .A back onB back toC to backD back( ) 8 . ___________? He did some reading at home.A What does your father do yesterday eveningB What does your brother do in the schoolC What did your brother do over the weekendD Where did your brother go last Sunday( ) 9. What did you do ________ ? I went to the movies.A next morning Bover the weekend C in the weekend D next Monday( ) 10. The koala sleeps _______,but gets up _________.A during the day。
一般过去时强化练习第 1-50 题1.He five years old two years ago.A.is B.was C.were时间two years ago "两天前"句子用一般过去时, 句子主语是第三人称单数, 谓语动词用was. 故答案为: B.2._____she at work in the office yesterday?A.Were B.Was C.Are D.Is昨天她在办公室上班吗?根据时间词yesterday判断该句子是一般过去时,主语she是第三人称单数,因此be动词用was,故选B。
3.What you yesterday?A.did; do B.did; doing C.does昨天你了什么?yesterday昨天,是一般过去时时间状语,本句是特殊疑问句,助动词用did,谓语动词用原形,故选A.4.I went to the park __________.A.next week B.last Friday C.now我去公园了。
A下周,用于一般将来时,B上周五,用于一般过去时,C现在,用于一般现在时或现在进行时,谓语动词went是过去式,可知本句是一般过去时,故选B.5.I often _______ to the bookstore with my sister on the weekend. But last weekend, I swimming with my dad.A.went, go B.go, went C.went, went在周末我经常和妹妹书店。
但上周末,我和爸爸游泳了。
第一句on the weekend在周末,是一般现在时的时间状语,前句主语是第一人称,谓语动词用原形。
第二句last weekend上周末,是一般过去时时间状语,谓语动词用过去式,故选B.6.A: Bobby, it's your . What's next?B: Then, the kind girl saved the prince and she foam(泡沫).A.turn, turns into B.turn, turned into C.turned, turn intoA:Bobby,轮到你了。
小升初英语一般过去时单选题50题1. I ______ my homework yesterday.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing答案:B。
本题考查一般过去时的动词形式。
一般过去时中,动词要用过去式,do 的过去式是did。
A 选项do 是原形,用于一般现在时;C 选项does 是第三人称单数形式,也用于一般现在时;D 选项doing 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
2. We ______ a party at home last weekend.A. haveB. hadC. hasD. having答案:B。
一般过去时中,have 的过去式是had。
A 选项have 是原形,用于一般现在时;C 选项has 是have 的第三人称单数形式,同样用于一般现在时;D 选项having 是现在分词,不能单独作谓语。
3. My mother ______ dinner for us last night.A. cookB. cookedC. cooksD. cooking答案:B。
cook 的过去式是cooked。
A 选项cook 是原形;C 选项cooks 是第三人称单数形式;D 选项cooking 是现在分词。
4. They ______ football in the park yesterday afternoon.A. playB. playedC. playsD. playing答案:B。
play 的过去式是played。
A 选项play 是原形;C 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式;D 选项playing 是现在分词。
5. My father ______ to work by bike last year.A. goB. wentC. goesD. going答案:B。
go 的过去式是went。
A 选项go 是原形;C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式;D 选项going 是现在分词。
小学英语语法专项突破《一般过去时》全解析第一部分:语法填空题(50例)1.Did you (see) the film?重点解析:你看电影了吗?该句子是一般过去时,其一般疑问句结构是:Did+主语+动词原形;故答案为see。
【点评】考查一般过去时的一般疑问句,注意其结构。
2.He (have) a cold last week.重点解析:上周他感冒了。
根据时间词last week判断该句子是一般过去时,have的过去式是had,故答案为had。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意不规则动词过去式的记忆。
3.you(sweep) the floor yesterday?重点解析是你昨天扫地了吗?根据关键词yesterday昨天可知,属于一般过去时的问句;助动词使用过去式did,后接动词原形sweep。
故填写Did,sweep。
【点评】考查did引导的一般疑问句,注意助动词的用法。
4.He (get) up at 6:30 yesterday morning.重点解析是他昨天上午6点半起床。
根据关键词yesterday morning昨天早晨可知,句子时态属于一般过去时。
动词要使用过去式got表达。
故填写got。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词使用过去式。
5.My brother (can) ride a bike when he was ten.重点解析: 当我哥哥10岁时, 他......骑自行车。
根据时间“10岁时"可知句子时态用过去时, can用过去式could. 故答案为: could.【点评】这是考查动词适当形式的题目。
要掌握情态动词的过去式。
6.I often TV with my family, but last weekend, I TV with my friends. (watch)重点解析: 我常常和家人一起......电视。
可是上周末,我和我的朋友们一起......电视。
一般过去时1.1)定义:表示过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态。
2)结构:“主语+动词的过去式”用法:①.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
He was here yesterday. I got up at seven yesterday morning.My mother was at work yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good time last summer?②.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
My mother often went to work by taxi last year.When I was a student, I often listened to music.③. 常与一般过去时态连用的时间有:at that time, then, at that moment, yesterday, yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…) last night (week, month, year…), 一段时间+ago(several days ago), two days ago, a week ago, three years ago …in 1990, (in 1997…) , just now, before, ago2. 动词过去式构成规则1).一般在动词原形末尾加–edhelp → helped, look → looked, play → played, work → worked, listen → listened2). 结尾是e 的动词加-dlive---lived hope---hoped use---used like --- liked3). 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加—edstop---stopped ; plan---planned4).结尾是―辅音字母+y‖的动词,先变―y‖为―i‖再加—edstudy---studied , carry ---carried , cry --- cried, worry → worried3. 动词过去式的读音规则规则动词加-ed的读音:基本规则是轻轻,浊浊,既在轻辅音后加ed读轻辅音/t/。
在浊辅音及元音后加ed读浊辅音/d/ 。
例:ask → asked /a:skt/, cook → cooked /kukt/, pass → passed /pa:st/,例:move → moved /mu:vd/, live → lived / livd/, listen → listened /`lisnd/, stay → stayed /steid/在/t/ /d/ 之后念/id/ , 即ed 在/t/ /d/ 音后面念/id/例:start → started /sta:tid/, want → wanted /wantid/, need → needed /`ni:did/4.不规则动词的过去式:1).过去式与动词原形的拼写形式相同:let → let, put → put, read → read,(注意read的过去式读[red])2). i → a: begin → began, drink → drank, give → gave, ring → rang, sing → sang, sit → sat, swim → swam3). i → o: drive → drove, ride → rode, write → wrote4). ow → ew: grow → grew, know → knew, throw → threw5). 含ough或augh的:bring → brought, buy → bought, think → thought;catch → caught, teach → taught6). am /is ---was are ---were do---did can---could come---came5. 句型转化:1).be 动词的过去时的句型如下:①否定句:主语+ be动词的过去式(was, were)+ not…②疑问句:be动词的过去式(was, were)+ 主语…?a. He was busy yesterday. (肯定句) 他昨天很忙。
b. He was not busy yesterday. (否定句) 他昨天不忙。
c. Was he busy yesterday? (疑问句) 他昨天忙吗?d. There weren’t any boys in the room. 房间里没有男孩儿。
e. Were there any boys in the room? 房间里有男孩儿吗?2).行为动词的否定式和疑问式:①若肯定句中只有一个行为动词,那就得在行为动词前加上did not或缩略式didn’t,并把这个行为动词由过去式改为动词原形。
例如:a. I called Lin Tao yesterday afternoon. →I did not /didn’t call Lin Tao yesterday afternoon.b. I borrowed a book from Sun Y ang last Sunday. → I didn’t borrow a book from Sun Y ang last Sunday.②行为动词的一般疑问句若在陈述句中只有行为动词的过去式,那就得在句首加上一个助动词did来帮助提问,然后把句中的行为动词由过去式改为动词原形,并在句末打上问号。
回答时别忘了还用did.例如:a. We stayed there for 10 days last month. → Did you stay there for 10 days last month? Y es, we did. / No, we didn’t.b. Mary had a delicious dinner yesterday evening. → Did Mary have a delicious dinner yesterday evening? Y es, she did. / No, she didn’t◆课堂练习:一.写出下列动词的过去式。
is/am_________ fly_______ visit________ are ________clean_________ play_______ go________ listen ________come_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____read_________ eat__________ study________ put ______see________ stop_________ jump_______ do ________二.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. We ______ (live) in Japan last year.2. Susan_______ (stop) the car on the street yesterday.3. My mother_______ (clean) my room and ______(study) for the English test last Sunday.4. What ______ you ______(do) last night?5. On Saturday morning I _____(play) football.6. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.7. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.8. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.9. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday..10. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.三. 句型转换1. It was exciting.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________2. All the students were very excited.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________3. They were in his pocket.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________4 There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________5. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________四. 选择( ) 1.The two ______in the same class last year. A. are B. was C. were( ) 2.---Where____ you ____? ----I went to buy some food for supper.A. are goB. did goC. do go( ) 3.The students ____ on a farm last week. A. work B. works C. worked( ) 4.____ _ that worker _____in a shoe factory a year ago?A. Do, workB.Did, workedC. Did, work( )st morning she ______ to the supermarket. A. go B. goes C. went( )6. ____your mother _____to work last Saturday? A. Did, go B. Do, go C. Does, go ( )7.They______ not late the day before yesterday. A. did B. were C. are ( )8.____ __ they away from school last October? A. Did B. Were C. Do( )9. _____you____ to school last Sunday? A. Did, come B. Do, come C. Were, come ( )10.What ___they___ for breakfast last week? A. were, have B. did, have C. will, have ( )11.My friend ____his homework fifteen minutes ago. A. finish B. finishes C. finished ( )12.The boys_____ only two subjects last term, but this term they____ five.A. have, haveB. had, hadC. had, have( )13.Why ___Ann ___TV last night ? A. didn’t, watch B. don’t ,watch C. doesn’t , watch ( )14.They stopped here because they______ the way to the station.A. didn’t knowB. don’t knowC. will know( )15---Where ____ you find your ticket? ----I ____it on the ground.A. did, foundB. do, foundC. were, find五.将下列各词重新排序使其成为正确的句子:1. you go the did to city yesterday (?) ________________________________________________2. did he what in eat evening the (?)__________________________________________________3. went there I taxi by (.)___________________________________________________________4. walked to the she back school (.)__________________________________________________5. it rainy was yesterday (?)________________________________________________________。