【优化方案】2014届高考英语一轮复习Unit8Firstaid课时达标检测新人教版必修2

考点(kǎo diǎn)训练30 S2 B1 Unit 8 First aid Ⅰ.句子填空(一共10小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是15分)1.The cheers of the audience _________(吞没) the professor’s voice.答案：drowned2.My nose often _________ (流血) badly,which makes me so upset.答案：bleeds3.He is an_________ (电的) engineer.答案：electrical4.She was so angry.You should have _________ (使……镇定) her down.答案：calmed5.She had a_________ (细微的) fever.答案：slight6.You should give us your _________ (解释) for your being late.答案：explanation7.She _________ (作证说) to having seen the man enter the room.答案：witnessed’ll_________ (记住) the instructions you have given me.答案：keep in mind9.A brand party was held_________ (为了向……表示敬意) the foreign experts. 答案：in honor of10. _________ (万一) fire,break the glass and sound the fire alarm.答案：In case ofⅡ.单项选择(xuǎnzé)(一共15小题；每一小题2分，满分是30分)1.Panic _________ no good in the face of danger and you should _________.A.has;keep quietB.does;stay calmC.is;remain stillD.work;be calm答案：B提示：do good(to)为固定短语,意为“对……有好处“。

2014高考英语全程复习方略素质与能力提升演练：新人教版选修8检测（答案)阶段评估检测（八）选修8(120分钟135分)Ⅰ. 语言知识及应用（共两节,满分45分）第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意．然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中,选出最佳选项。

Today is Friday，the 29th of June. Paul told me something exciting this morning: his father helped the police catch a 1 yesterday!When Paul was waiting for the 2 with his father across the river，he heard some people arguing 3 . He looked around and saw two women and a big man 4 each other。

When Paul’s father asked what was going on, one of the women said they were tourists and three young men 5 her friend’s purse when they were buying postcards in a bookstore. The other two had run away，but they 6 the big man closely。

When the ferry arrived, the big man hurried onto the ferry and the two tourists went 7 after him。

Paul was angry. He wanted to go up and help the two women。

课时跟踪检测(二十五)First aidⅠ。

单项填空1．—Excuse me. Can I use your mobile phone？-________.A．Sorry，you’re forbiddenB．No, you can'tC．No，help yourselfD．Sorry, I'm using it now2．All the arrangements are now in ________ place for ________ graduation ceremony that will take place tomorrow。

A．不填；a B．不填；theC．the; a D．the；the3．（2013·郑州高三质检）—I’ll ________ the steak。

What are you having, Linda？—Anything’s all right with me。

A．apply for B．wait forC．stand for D．go for4．She had just finished her homework ________ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday。

A．when B．whileC．after D．since5．（2013·宁波高三质检)Painting from still images leads to a loss of sensitivity，which is ________ to an artist.A．absolute B．urgentC．special D．vital6．（2013·潍坊四校联考）First aid is a temporary form of help ________ to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets ________ before a doctor can be found.A．giving; injured B．given; injuringC．given；injured D．giving; injuring7．He wrote a series of articles，________ to change people's attitude towards the disabled.A．hoping B．to hopeC．hoped D．having hoped8．（2013·临沂高三一模)Little Tom，who got burned while he was setting off fireworks, ________ in hospital now.A．is treating B．was treatedC．has treated D．is being treated9．More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great ________ of goods.A．variety B．mixtureC．extension D．combination10．The boy made the same mistakes ________，which，of course，made his parents very angry.A．over and over again B．more or lessC．sooner or later D．here and there11．(2013·济南高三一模)There is little doubt ________ you will be able to judge truth and error if you have confidence in yourself.A．that B．whoC．when D．if12．（2013·上海模拟）You have to be accurate in this job, because a small mistake can make a big ________.A．difference B．difficultyC．trouble D．change13．Because of the bad weather，my mother ________ and lay in bed, she ________ for a week。

选修八Units 1～5质量过关检测本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

共150分。

时间：120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分：听力(满分30分)略第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

21．(2013·昆明市高三摸底调测)Gangnam Style is ________ more popular one of ________ two songs.A．不填；the B.不填；不填C．the; the D.the；不填答案：C考查冠词。

句意：江南Style是这两首歌中较流行的。

the＋比较级＋of the two...是固定句型，意为“两者中较为……的”。

再如：He is the taller of the two boys.“他是两个男孩中较高的一个”。

22．(2013·宁波市期末)Studies show that people who like sitting in the office for hours without a break are more ________ to suffer from back problems.A．likely B．possibleC．probable D．sure答案：A考查形容词。

句意：研究表明在办公室一坐就是好几个小时而不休息的人更容易患上背部疾患。

由句意可知，选likely，be likely to do...“可能……”。

23．(2013·西安市长安区第一次质检)All my classmates are working hard now.If only they ________ admitted to better universities.A．had been B．should beC．will be D.are to be答案：B考查虚拟语气。

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit8 First aid 随堂检测（必修2，含模拟试题，含答案解析）Ⅰ.翻译句子1.我花费了三个小时的时间来说服他参加我们的活动。

(It takes sb. some time to do sth.；persuade sb. into doing sth.)____________________________________________________________________ ____答案:It took me three hours to persuade him into joining us.2.不要告诉任何人你曾经亲眼目睹过这场事故。

(never 后跟祈使句；witness)____________________________________________________________________ ____答案:Never tell anyone that you’ve witnessed the accident.3.开车前请所有乘客务必系好安全带。

(make sure＋从句)____________________________________________________________________ ____答案:Please make sure that all the passengers fasten their safety belts before driving off.4.你最好让我父亲看一下受伤的地方，因为他了解很多急救的知识。

(where 引导定语从句；first aid)____________________________________________________________________ ____答案:You’d better show my father the place where you were wounded，for he knew a lot about giving first aid.5.请做你想做的事情——这不会影响到我的。

位敦市安定阳光实验学校高三英语专项复习题：Unit 8 First aid一、完成句子1. You’d better________________ (让所有的窗户开着).2. In English class, ________________. （我们当尽可能多讲英语）3. We could ask him_________________ (如果他在这儿).4. She had eaten too much, and______________ (回家的路上呕吐起来) .5. This pair of shoes_________________ (不适合我穿).Answers:1. leave all the windows open;2. we should speak English as much as possible;3. if he were here;4. threw up on the way home;5. doesn’t fit me well二、单词拼写1.Your________(手帕) should often be washed.2.First aid is the science of giving________(医疗) care before a doctor can be found.3.She is always worried about his________(安全).4.The little boy held his mother's hand________(紧紧) when crossing the street.5.“_______ (呼吸) deeply,” the doctor told him.6.She fell off her bicycle. She must be i_______.7.If you are b ______by an animal, see a doctor as soon as possible.8.I think this problem should be d ______with quickly.9.Sorry, I took your umbrella by m_______ .10.Don't touch e ______wires with your wet hands.1.handkerchief2.medical3.safety4.firmly5.Breathe6.injured7.bitten8.dealt 9.mistake 10.electric三、单项填空1.The earth, the moon, the other stars and the sun are just part of ________we call the universe.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how2.You didn't have to take the medicine, but your head may ________less if you do so.A. hurtB. be hurtC. injureD. be injured3.When she came several days later, she found that all things still ________where she had ________them.A. lay; laidB. laid; laid C .lay; lain D. lying; lain4.It's not likely to happen, but if it ________,we need to bewell-prepared.A. shouldB. wouldC. mightD. could5.—Shall I tell John about it?—No, you________. I've told him already.A. needn'tB. wouldn'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't6.—Would you mind if I have some time off?—________—Monday and Tuesday next week.A. What's the time?B. When exactly?C. Certainly not.D.I don't mind.7.—We'll have the exam next week; I'm really worried.—________.A. Just so-soB. Take it easyC. No needD. Too early8.After you have finished reading a book or a magazine in the reading-room, put it back ________it used to be.A. whatB. thatC. in whichD. where9.—What made your daddy throw up last night?—I think the large quantities of wine________.A. madeB. made itC. didD. did it10.The waters of the lake are so ________that it looks like glass. Key:1～5 CAAAA 6～10 BBDCB四、阅读理解APeople faint(昏厥) when the normal blood supply to the brain is suddenly cut down. This can happen if they are surprised or shocked(震动) by sudden news or by something they see suddenly. Some people faint if they see others hurt. Some people faint in crowds. Others faint if they are in a room that is hot and stuffy(闷热的).If a person faints while standing, lay him down. If his face is pale, lift his feet. If he is sitting down when he faints, place his head between his knees, loosen any tight clothing that might keep him from breathing easily. If possible, place a wet cloth on his forehead.1.People may faint if they________.A. see their friends in the streetB. see something unexpectedC. see something splendidD. see something happy2.If someone has fainted, we must help him________.A. not to be shockedB. by moving himself slowlyC. not to be frightenedD. by returning blood to his brain3.If someone faints, the best way is to________.A. make him sit downB. make him lie downC .make him not surprised D. give him some blood4.Raise a fainting person's feet if________.A. he sees others hurtB. he is in a room that is hot and stuffyC. his face looks paleD. he is standing5.In this passage, the writer explains________.A. why people faint and how we help themB. when people faint and when we help themC. why people faint and where we help themD. how people faint and why we help themBHow long can a person live without breathing? Probably for only four to six minutes. The air we breathe in supplies the oxygen(氧) that is necessary for keeping every part of the body alive. And the brain, which itself controls breathing, is the first to suffer(受苦) if oxygen is lacking(缺乏). If no air enters the lungs(肺), the heart will continue to beat for a little longer, supplying the blood to the brain and other parts of the body. But soon, the supply of oxygen already in the blood is used up.First, the patient loses conciousness(知觉), because the brain is no longer getting enough oxygen to work. Then lack of oxygen in the heart causes it to stop beating. Without oxygen ,the brain can survive(持续) undamaged for only about four minutes. The heart may survive for as long as 12 minutes. But within six minutes the person will almost certainly be dead.1.The oxygen that our body needs comes from________.A. the air we breathe inB. the moving bloodC .the beating heart D. the working brain2.If no air enters the lungs,________.A. the heart will stop beating immediatelyB. the brain is the first to sufferC. the blood can continue to move a long timeD. a person will stop breathing3.According to the passage we can conclude________.A. the heart is more important than the brainB. the brain can continue to work a little longer than the heart without oxygenC. the brain stops working before the heart does without oxygenD. if a person stops breathing it means he is dead4.In which order will the following happen without oxygen?a. The heart stops beating.b. The brain stops working.c. A person is dead. d. A person loses conciousness .A .b, a, d, c B. a, b, d, cC. d, a, b, cD. d, b, c, a5.Oxygen is carried to every part of the body by________.A. the lungsB. the heartC. the bloodD. the brainA1～5 BDBCA B 1～5 ABCDC五、短文改错Tim and Mary was walking down a street 1．____as they saw a girl knocked off her bike．They ran 2．____up her．Tim thought the girl hurt her head badly 3．____and they must carry him to the side of the road. 4．____But Mary insisted in leaving her where she was. 5．____Tim agreed to Mary．Tim went to a shop and called 6．____the First Aid Centre．Mary was stayed with the girl. 7．____A few minutes late, help came, and the girl was 8．____saved．Tim and Mary carried her to a hospital 9．____together the doctors. 10．____Keys:1．was→were 2．as→when 3．up后加to 4．him→her 5．in→on 6．to →with 7．去掉was 8．late→later 9．√ 10．together后加 with六、典型例题1．The boy ______ jump into the river from the bridge.A．dare B．dares to C．dares D．dared分析：A项中的dare作为情态动词，仅用于否句或疑问句。

课时跟踪检测(四十)Meeting your ancestorsⅠ.单项填空1．(2013·沈阳四校联考)—Wow! It's already six. I think it is time for dinner.—________. Continue tomorrow.A．Well, let's call it a day B．Take your timeC．That's all right D．With pleasure2．(2013·西安五大名校一模)Tom, ________ university student from America, teaches us ________ history of western art.A．an; the B．a; theC．the; 不填D．the; a3．When Jenny made the mistake again, there was no ________ for her but to take the punishment.A．preference B．evidenceC．agreement D．alternative4．(2013·丽水高三质检)When Dahu chose Lala as his wife, the group excitedly ________ his decision, which made Lala proud.A．applauded B．refusedC．agreed D．objected5．The kindergarten teacher ________ the cake into small pieces and gave them to the kids.A．put up B．cut upC．set up D．took up6．(2013·南昌高三一模)Every year, a good many tourists are attracted to visit the old temple ________ back to the eleventh century.A．dated B．datingC．to date D．being dated7．________，the excited crowds in the square suddenly became so quiet. It's still puzzling.A．Personally B．NaturallyC．Somehow D．Anyway8．(2013·泰安高三一模)The match took nearly three hours because it ________ at times by rain.A．is interrupting B．had interruptedC．was interrupted D．has been interrupted9．(2012·浙江调研测试)Some educators ________ that children should be rewarded for their great performance.A．assumed B．adoptedC．advocated D．convinced10．—Why are you looking so tired?—I ________ my housework for two hours, and I wonder when I can finish it.A．do B．was doingC．did D．have been doing11．________ those past years, we couldn't help feeling sorry for our parents who never had a rest all the year round.A．Looking back upon B．Looking aroundC．Looking ahead D．Looking up12．(2013·厦门高三质检)Once made out, the law must be carried out ________ any difficulty.A．regardless of B．instead ofC．because of D．in need of13．Constant quarrels between my parents are driving me crazy. If only I________ a warm and harmonious family.A．have B．will haveC．had D．had had14．(2013·华南师大附中高三质检)With so many natural disasters happening here and there, we are ________ that the global climate is indeed changing.A．conscious B．awareC．evident D．obvious15．________ by the latest electronic toys, the little boy stood in front of the windows, without moving.A．To be arrested B．ArrestedC．Having arrested D．ArrestingⅡ.阅读理解A(2013·青岛高三上学期期末)Nearly every morning for more than half a century, 85-year-old Ruth Ziolkowski rises around dawn and puts her feet on the ground. Since 1947, she's worked at the Crazy Horse monument to Native Americans in the Black Hills of South Dakota, where she's leading the effort to literally move a mountain.Declared as the world's largest sculpture, Crazy Horse is only a 20-mile drive from better-known Mount Rushmore, where faces of Presidents George Washington, Abraham Lincoln, Thomas Jefferson and Theodore Roosevelt are carved into granite (花岗岩). A few more miles down the road is Pine Ridge reservation, a mostly poor land.Pine Ridge is where many Sioux Indians were put after they were caught by the U．S. Army and lost their traditional lands. Unhappy that a monument to white leaders was carved into mountains the Sioux considered sacred (神圣的), Lakota Sioux elder Chief Henry Standing Bear invited Korczak Ziolkowski to Pine Ridge, who won the New York World's Fair sculpture prize in 1939. They decided to carve a rival (与之匹敌的) monument to Native Americans featuring Crazy Horse, a Sioux fighter who helped lead the Indians to one of the most famous Indian victories over the U．S. Army in 1876.Korczak Ziolkowski began working on the granite mountain along with volunteers including young Ruth Ross from Connecticut. Ruth and Korczak were married in 1950. Many people thought Korczak's plan was indeed crazy. Stubbornly independent, Korczak accepted only private donations. He designed a monument much larger than Mount Rushmore, with the fighter on horseback.Some Native Americans opposed the project. They said Henry Standing Bear had no authority to invite Korczak to carve the monument, and that it was desecrating (亵渎) the Black Hills. Korczak worked on the mountain for years and died in 1982, 16 years before the giant face of Crazy Horse was completed in 1998.The project has expanded, with a visitor center including a museum, restaurant and gift shop, and many other events. About a million people come to Crazy Horse every year.1．Henry Standing Bear decided to carve Crazy Horse to________.A．attract tourists to pay a visit to itB．compete against the sculptures in Mount RushmoreC．promote the development of the poor land Pine RidgeD．celebrate the Indian victory over the U．S. Army in 18762．According to the text, Korczak Ziolkowski ________.A．designed Crazy HorseB．completed Crazy Horse aloneC．refused to accept any donationsD．became famous because of Crazy Horse3．What do we know about the Crazy Horse monument?A．It was finished in 1982.B．It was opposed by Ruth.C．It was named after an Indian hero.D．It is smaller than Mount Rushmore.4．What's the right order of the following events?a．Ruth began to work at the Crazy Horse monument to Native Americans.b．Korczak won the New York World's Fair sculpture prize.c．The giant face of Crazy Horse was finished.d．Ruth and Korczak got married.A．a，b，d，c B．a，c，d，bC．b，a，d，c D．b，c，a，b5．What would be the best title for the text?A．An Indian heroB．The history of Crazy HorseC．Mount Rushmore in AmericaD．A famous tourist attraction in AmericaB(2013·江西省十所重点中学联考) Are you tired of traveling with family, friends, the loved one or passing acquaintances?Young people are grabbing their passports and trekking around theworld on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but becausethey prefer to go alone with only their backpacks.Kristina Wegscheider, from San Jose in California, the US, firsttraveled unaccompanied when she was at college and believes that it issomething everyone should do at least once in their life.“It opens your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone，” said the 28-year-old, who works in human resources for a technology company.Foreign lands can be tricky to navigate at the best of times. With no one to help you read a map, look after you if you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, they are challenging.This is what drives young people to go alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go backpacking last year.He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He says he wished he had gone on his own earlier.“The feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I'm tackling a difficult task，” said the 30-year-old. “I walk around with my head up because I know deep down inside that nothing is impossible if you try.”One of the greatest concerns of young people who are considering traveling abroad unaccompanied is that they'll be lonely. Yet, young people are also fascinated by loneliness. Perhaps it is because they have grown up in a world where you are always contactable, and want to know what it's like to be cut off. Or, perhaps it's because they believe that only by being without distractions can you truly experience the world around you.The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said，“Only by going alone in silence, without baggage, can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness. All other travel is mere dust and hotels and baggage and chatter.”6．What's the main idea of the passage?A．Traveling with backpacks appeals only to young people.B．Traveling is what everyone should do at least once in life.C．Traveling alone can get one into the heart of the wilderness.D．Travel alone with baggage left behind.7．The underlined word in the second paragraph means ______.A．learning foreign culturesB．flyingC．hikingD．making new friends8．According to Chris Richardson, ________.A．traveling alone pushes him out of his comfort zoneB．traveling alone helps him truly experience the world outsideC．experience gained by traveling alone helps him a lotD．setting up a website helps travel alone9．Which of the following is NOT the benefit of traveling alone?A．It opens up your mind to new things.B．It makes others believe you can make it on your own.C．It is beneficial to building up your character.D．It will leave you in the wilderness as if you are cut off.10．What can we infer from the last but one paragraph?A．Being alone does great harm to the young when traveling.B．Loneliness is the only concern of young people traveling alone.C．No youths have ever experienced being cut off before.D．Regardless of loneliness, young people like challenging themselves by traveling alone.答案课时跟踪检测(四十)Ⅰ.1.选A考查情景交际。

Unit 8 First Aid1.witnessv. 目击，亲眼看到或为…(鉴名)作证Did anyone witness the robbery? 有人目击了抢劫了吗？He witnessed her will.他为她的遗嘱签字作证。

witness to 为…..作证，出庭证明，证实She witnessed to seeing that man take the money.n. (Cn) 目击者或（出庭的）证人，见证人(Cn,Un) 证明，见证I am afraid there is no witness of the accident.我恐怕这次事故没有任何目击者。

My clothes are a witness of my proverty. 我的衣服就可证明我的贫穷。

2.respondvi.(1) 回答，答复, 比answer更为正式He responded with a smile. 他以微笑表示回答。

她已经答复了问题。

She has responded to a question.(2) 响应，起反应（to）我们必须响应学校的号召。

We must respond to the call of our school.The illness quickly responded to proper treatment. 疾病经适当治疗后很快好转。

n. response 回答；回应；响应adj. responsible 有责任的be responsible for 为…负责n. responsibility 负责a sense of responsibility 责任感take the responsibility for 负起…的责任3.in honour of为纪念，为向…表示敬意父母为庆祝我的生日举办了一次晚会.Our parents held a party in honor of my birthday.It is a great a honor to do sth.________________________have the honor of …. 有幸，荣幸地…..in praise of 歌颂_______in memory of 纪念_____in favor of 赞同___in place of 代替in celebration of 庆祝in charge of 负责in possession of 拥有in search of 搜查，寻找4.on the wayon one’s /the way 即将到来on one’s /the way in /out/ home to sp. 在…的路上be (well) on the way to doing sth. 就要（完成）in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上；有些，有点点make one’s way 进行；努力上进；成功make way 前进；进行；让路feel one’s way 摸索着前进fight one’s way 打出道路eg. 1.他快成为工程师了。

Unit8 Sports 课时达标检测〔必修1，含2013年模拟试题，含答案解析〕Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2013·桂林中学高三月考)________，they set out to break the record forcross­channel swimming.A．Well equipped B．Well equippingC．Well equips D．To equip well答案：A2．(2013·安徽合肥第三次质检)The spokesman said that Japan should，________ignore its aggressive past，reflect on its own history and its current policies. A．more than B．other thanC．better than D．rather than解析：选D。

句意：发言人说，日本应该反思它的历史和目前的政策，而不是忽略它过去的侵略行径。

考查固定短语。

rather than而不是；reflect on反思；仔细考虑。

more than 多于；不仅仅；other than除了；better than比……更好。

3．If you wish for any________explanation，you had better go to ask information desk. A．further B．fartherC．farthest D．furthest解析：选A。

further explanation进一步的解释。

4．My father used to be a very good basketball player.He was________the college team. A．for B．onC．with D．by解析：选B。

表示“在某个队里，是其中的一个成员〞，用介词on。