下载文档原格式
such 为形容词，意为“这（那）样的；这（那）种；如此的”，主要修饰名词，而so 是副词，意为“这（那）么；这（那）样；如此地”，主要修饰形容词、副词和分词，也即so 修饰后意思基本上不是“什么什么的”就是“什么什么地”，所以做这类题目的时候，不要被表面的形容词或副词所迷惑，要找准核心词，只要把握这个原则，考试就能迎刃而解了。
一、用so，such 和such a/an 来完成下面的句子。
1. It's _____ warm today that I'm going to the beach.2. We're _____ pleased with these new towels that we're going to buy some more.3. He has done _____ foolish things that he will get into serious trouble.4. He made _____ generous contributions to the university that they are naming one of the new buildings after him.5. This hedge grows _____ fast that we have to trim it often.6. We had _____ good time that we hate to leave the party.7. The thief came in _____ quietly that the sleeping couple never heard him.8. He is _____ extravagant that all his money is spent long before his next pay check.9. Those are _____ great moments that will never be forgotten.10. He wastes _____ much time watching television that he never finishes his homework.11. He has read that book _____ many times that he knows it by heart.12. Her work at the university has been _____ poor that she is thinking of leaving.13. This is _____ beautiful piano that I'm sorry I have to sell it.14. It was _____ delicious meal that we asked the chef for its recipe.15. They are _____ stingy that they never want to eat out.16. They are _____ boring people that we hate to visit them.17. There was _____ crowd in the street that we could hardly move.18. Helen was _____ bored that she started singing to herself.19. It was _____ expensive vacation that I regret it.20. You were _____ rude to her that he won’t talk to you again.21. The student was _____ tired that he fell asleep watching a movie.22. You are _____ popular that everybody envies you.23. I have _____ great relatives that I never feel alone.24. They were _____ hungry that they ate as if they hadn’teaten anything for days.25. He is making _____ loud noise that I cannot concentrate on my work.26. We will be _____ far away from you by the time you get this letter.27. He was _____ fast that I could hardly see him passing by.28. It was _____ rainy day that it seemed as if the sky was dropping on our heads.29. The place was _____ loud that we could barely here each other.30. My brother has _____ interesting stories that you will never get bored listening.31. The cake is _____ delicious that I can eat it all by myself.32. M y internet connection is _____ slow that I’d rather use a dictionary.二、答案、参考翻译及解析1. so今天太热了，我要去海滩。
1. This is ________ that we all think it’s very important.A．such useful information B. so useful an informationC. so useful informationD. such a useful information2. Such ____ the case, there were no grounds to justify your complaints.A．is B. was C. to be D. being3. I have never seen ________match before.A．so an interesting B. a so interestingC. a such interestingD. such an interesting4. My command(掌握) of English is ____ as yours.A．half not so good B. not half so goodC. not so good halfD. not so half good5. Never before ____ people in the United States been interested in soccer. A．has so many B. were so many C. have so many D. will so many6. Such a device ______ he was given proved almost worthless.A．what B. like C. that D. as7. _____ homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest .A．So much B. Too much C. Too little D. So little8. He is ____ a clever young man ____ he can speak about ten foreign languages. A．so…that B. such…that C. so a…for D. such…so 9 . If John doesn’t come to work on time, he may be fired.----Surely he isn’t so foolish ______ not to realize that. .A．that B. and C. as D. but15. He is not _____ a fool _____.A．such, as he is looked B. so, that he looksC. as, that he is lookedD. such, as he looks。
要表示A与B的情况相同，我们可以在肯定句中使用“so + 助动词+ 主语”，在否定句中使用“neither + 助动词+主语”，因此当反应A情况的句子是否定句时，后面用neither，否则用so。
需要注意的是，若A是带否定意思的句子，则后面用neither。
一、用so 或neither 完成下列句子1、I don't know Russian. _____ do I.2、The kids aren't in the garden. _____ is their mother.3、My sister can't play any musical instrument. _____ can I.4、Jason has finished his work. _____ has Bill.5、My brother hates broccoli. _____ do I.6、I have never seen such a nice view before. _____ have I.7、Helena arrived late for the meeting. _____ did Sarah.8、Andy hardly needs attention. ____ does his brother.9、She doesn't agree with you. _____ do I.10、Joanna has got two brothers. _____ have I.二、答案及解析1、Neither解析：前面是否定句，所以后面用neither。
2、Neither解析：前面是否定句，所以后面用neither。
3、Neither解析：前面是否定句，所以后面用neither。
4、So解析：前面是肯定句，所以后面用so。
5、So解析：前面是肯定句，所以后面用so。
6、Neither解析：前面的句子带有否定意思（never），所以后面用neither。
相关练习：1.根据汉语意思填空。
1. 他努力学习，以便取得好成绩。
He works hard ______________ he can get good results.2. 老师写得很仔细，是为了让我们看得清楚。
The teacher wrote carefully ____________ we could see clearly.3. 他太伤心了，以致说不出一个字来。
He is ________________he can’t say a word.4.妹妹身体太弱了，不能再走了。
My sister is _______________ she can’t walk farther.5.他跳得很远，所以得了第一名。
He jumped _______________he got the first place.6. 这套衣服很贵，我没买。
The suit cost _____ much _____ I didn’t buy it.7. 那次旅游很便宜，他们都去了。
The trip cost _____ _____ _____ they all went.8. 当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。
When the football fans saw Beckham, they got _____ excited _____ they cried out. 9. David was so careless that he didn’t find the mistakes in his test paper.（变简单句）David was _____ careless _____ find the mistakes in his test paper.10. The boy is so young that he can't look after himself. (改写句子)The boy is not ______ ______to look after himself.2. 翻译下列句子：1. 今天天气那么好我们将去游泳。
中考英语连接词表示因果关系用法单选题40题1.She didn't go to the party because she had a lot of homework to do.A.soB.butC.andD.or答案：A 选项so 表示“所以”，与题干逻辑相符；B 选项but 表示转折“但是”；C 选项and 表示并列“和”；D 选项or 表示选择“或者”。
题干中因为有很多作业要做所以没去参加派对，因果关系明显，所以选A。
2.He was late for school, so he ran quickly to the classroom.A.becauseB.butC.andD.or答案：A 选项because 表示“因为”，与题干逻辑相符；B 选项but 表示转折“但是”；C 选项and 表示并列“和”；D 选项or 表示选择“或者”。
题干中因为迟到了所以快速跑向教室，因果关系明显，所以选A。
3.She studied hard, so she got good grades.A.becauseB.butC.andD.or答案：A 选项because 表示“因为”，与题干逻辑相符；B 选项but 表示转折“但是”；C 选项and 表示并列“和”；D 选项or 表示选择“或者”。
题干中因为努力学习所以取得好成绩，因果关系明显，所以选A。
4.He didn't finish his homework, so he was punished by the teacher.A.becauseB.butC.andD.or答案：A 选项because 表示“因为”，与题干逻辑相符；B 选项but 表示转折“但是”；C 选项and 表示并列“和”；D 选项or 表示选择“或者”。
题干中因为没完成作业所以被老师惩罚，因果关系明显，所以选A。
5.She was tired, so she went to bed early.A.becauseB.butC.andD.or答案：A 选项because 表示“因为”，与题干逻辑相符；B 选项but 表示转折“但是”；C 选项and 表示并列“和”；D 选项or 表示选择“或者”。
so…that 、such…that、so that的用法练习题一用so, such, such a或such an填空1. He was________excited that he couldn't get sleep.2. This teacher is_________ kind that we all like him.is ________ much food in the refrigerator that we don’t need to buy anything.4. He ran____________quickly that I couldn't catch up with him.5. This is____________interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it.is____________ interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.7. They are__________interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.8. He has_________many books that I can't count them.9. This is_________ a funny story that we all enjoy listening to it.10. There was ________ much food that we couldn't eat it all.11. I have________ little money that I cannot afford a car.12. He is ________ a good student that we all like him.13. He is ________ good a student that we all like him.14. It was ________bad weather that he had to stay at home.15. I've had ________many falls than I'm black and blue all over.16. It’s not surprising that _______ little worms eat ______ little grain.17. Tom is __________ lazy boy that he never does anything.18. You should not say __________ things.19. Whoever bought you __________ ice cream?20. It was _________ amazing exhibition that I went twice.二填空(有的空可以填写多个词)1. The little boy saved every coin___________________he could buy his mother a present on Mother's day.2. When the football fans saw Beckham, they got__________excited__________they cried out. (2003北京市海淀区)3.David was so careless that he didn't find the mistakes in his test paper.(变为简单句) (2003福州市)David was__________careless__________find the mistakes in his test paper.4. A The boy is so young that he can't look after himself.B The boy is not ____________ to look after himself.(改写句子，使B句与A句意思相近)5. The stone is so heavy that I can't lift it up.It is _________ a heavy stone __________ I can't lift it up. (改写句子)6. The book is _______ interesting________I want to read it again.7. It was _______ a fine day_______ we couldn't wait to go out for a walk.8. Jim is _______ clever_______ he can work out this difficult problem easily.9. My cousin ran _______ fast _______ I couldn't catch up with him.10. He left in _______ a hurry_______ he forgot to close the window.11. They are _______ lovely students_______ the teacher like them very much.12. Mr Zhang is _______ good a teacher_______ all the students like him.13. Bob has_______ few friends_______ he often feels lonely.三单项填空1. She bought a digital camera online ____she would save a lot of time.(2003扬州市) that soon as matter that2.—__________fine day it is today!—Yes,the sunshine is__________beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea. (2003青岛市)A.How, suchB. What a, veryC. How, soD. What a, so3. The camera is __________expensive__________ I can't afford it. (2004辽宁省)A. so, thatB. such, thatC. so, as toD. enough, that4. . Miss Gao asked a question, but it was__________that nobody could answer it. difficult B. too difficult C. difficult enough D. so difficult5. To my surprise,he could get over ____ difficult problems that he succeeded at last. many many C. so few D. such few一用so, such, such a或such an填空1. so2. so3. so4. so5. so6. such an7. such8. so9. such 10. so 11. so 12. such 13. so 14. such 15. so , so 17. such a 19. such an 20. such an二填空1. so that2. so that3. too , to4. old enough5. such, that6. so...that...7. such...that...8. so...that...9. so...that...10...such...that...11...such...that...12...so...that...13...so...that...三单项填空1. A2. D3. A4. D5. A。
so such练习题So Such练习题：So和Such是英语中经常用到的词汇，它们在句子中具有一定的区别和用法。
本文将通过练习题的形式来帮助读者更好地理解和运用So 和Such。
练习题一：Rewrite the following sentences using "so" or "such".将下列句子改写为使用"so"或"such"结构的形式。
1. The movie was very interesting that I watched it twice.2. She is a talented singer that everyone loves her performances.3. It's a great book that I couldn't put it down.4. The weather is nice today that I want to go for a walk.5. The dog was cute that I couldn't resist petting it.答案：1. The movie was so interesting that I watched it twice.2. She is such a talented singer that everyone loves her performances.3. It's such a great book that I couldn't put it down.4. The weather is so nice today that I want to go for a walk.5. The dog was so cute that I couldn't resist petting it.练习题二：Complete the sentences using "so" or "such".用"so"或"such"来完成下列句子。
“So/Neither+助动词+主语”和“So +主语+助动词”结构练习题1. --Jenny has finished her homework, ________.A. So I.haveB. So has her brotherC. So he has.D. Neither have I.2. ---I have never been to America.---________.A. Neither have I.B. So have IC. Neither I haveD. So I have3. ---I didn't see her this morning---_________A.Neither did I.B. So did IC. So I didD. Neither I did4. ---I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible.---________.(2004全国卷)A. Neither am I.B. Neither would I.C. So I do..D. So do I.5. ---David has made great progress recently.---_______,and _______.(2005上海卷)A. So he has; so you haveB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so have youD. So has he; so you have6. They didn’t manage to do so. ______.A. Neither do weB. Neither we doC. Neither we didD. Neither did we7. ---I went to visit the GreatWall yesterday afternoon.---Oh, did you? ______.A. So did IB. So I didC. Nor did ID. Neither I did8. If Joe's wife won't go to the party, ________. (2007全国卷Ⅱ)A. sowill heB. neither will heC. so he willD. neither he will9. ---My room gets very cold at night. ---_______. (2007江苏卷)A. So is mineB. So mine isC. So does mineD. So mine does10. ---You seem to be an actor.---____. I have played many parts in a lot of films.A. So do IB. So am IC. So I doD. So I am11. ---I cannot see the picture well from here.--- _____.A. So can IB. Neither I canC.So I canD. Neither can I12. ---You ought to have given them some advice.--- _____, but who cared what I asked?A. So ought youB. So I oughtC. So it wasD. So I did13. If you don't go, neither ____.A. shall IB. do IC. I doD. I shall14. ---Your father is very strict with you.---____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours.A. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he15. ---I like football. I don't like volleyball.---____.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So I doD. Neither I do.16. ---In modem times, girls like beautiful clothes.---Yes, _____ and ______. After all, our life has greatly improved.A. so do they, so do youB. so they do, so you doC. so do they, so you doD. so they do, so do you17. ---You have an English class every day except Sunday.--- _____.A. So we haveB. So we doC. So have weD. So do we18. I wonder if your mother will go to the ball. If your mother_____, so _____ mine.A. does, willB. will, doesC. will, wouldD. does, do19. ---You seem to have learned all the English words by heart.---_____ .A. So I doB. So do IC. So I haveD. So have I20. ---I seldom watch TV, but listen to the radio a lot.--- _____.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. I’ m the sameD. So it is with me21. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. _____.A. So is his auntB. So has his auntC. So his aunt doesD. So his aunt is.22. ---John won first prize in the contest. ---_____.A. So he didB. So did heC. So he did, tooD. So did he, too1.他昨天没有完成工作。
Neither, So倒装句练习Ⅰ。
填空1. He can ride a bike， _____ ____I。
2. The boy died, and a week later, ______ ____his friend.3. Tom doesn't like bananas. _________ ____his wife.4。
If you don't go, _______ ____I.5。
He is a teacher and _______ ___ his wife。
6。
She has been to New York 。
I。
7. I like singing and Tom.8. I don’t eat meat and __ ____ Helen.9。
James didn’t attend the meeting and ___ Jane.10。
She hasn't seen that film。
________ I。
11。
I don't like football。
________ I.12。
They couldn’t afford to stay there。
_______ I 13。
He has been to Beijing . _____ I.14. Li Wei can’t answer the question. _ _____ I。
15。
Zhang Ping is a top student in our class。
_____ we. 16。
A fish can swim and _____ I17。
I get up at seven and _____ my mother.18。
He didn’t smoke， _____ __ she19。
They didn’t do it and __ _____ I。
So用法练习题1. ______ that he can always make himself understood.A. So clearly he speaks EnglishB. So clearly does he speak EnglishC. Clearly as he speaks EnglishD. Clearly as he speaks English2.______, he still cannot make himself understood.A. So clearly he speaks EnglishB. So clearly does he speak EnglishC. Clearly as he speaks EnglishD. Clearly as he speaks English3. Fran is an honest girl; I say it, ______ I don’t like her.A. even thoughB. as thoughC. even soD. as long as4. Fran is an honest girl; I say it, ______, I don’t like her.A. even thoughB. as thoughC. even soD. as long as5. Scientists generally agree that the Earth will exist ______ it has done in the past.A. as long asB. as much asC. so long asD. as well as6. _____ that we all went out, lying in the sun.A. So fine was the weatherB. So was the fine weatherC. The weather was so fine wasD. So the weather was tine7. _________ that we couldn’t catch up with him.A. So fast he ranB. So fast did he runC. So fast ran heD. Such fast did he run8. ---The water changes into thick ice covering rivers and lakes in winter in Harbin.---__________ here and children go skating on it then.A. So is itB. So it doesC. So it isD. So does it9. Mother told Rose to buy some sugar in the market and _________ .A. she did soB. so she didC. so did sheD. she did such10. If you don’t go to his birthday party next Friday, ___________.A. so do IB. so will IC. nor do ID. nor will I11. ____ a nice man ____ that we all believe him.A. So; did he seemB. So; he seemedC. Such; he seemedD. Such; did he seem12. —You seem to be an actor. —_____. I have played many parts in a lot of films.A. So do IB. So am IC. So I doD. So I am13.— You ought to have given them some advice. — _____, but who cared what I asked?A. So ought youB. So 1 oughtC. So it wasD. So I did14. So carelessly _____ that he almost killed himself.A. he drivesB. does he driveC. did he driveD. he drove15. —— Your father is very strict with you. ____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours.A. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he16. —— I like football. I don't like volleyball.---____.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So it is with meD. So is it with me17. —I think English is more useful than Chinese. What about you?—___________. I think they are both useful.A. I don't think soB. I think soC. I think notD. I don't think such18. You may borrow the book ________you keep it clean.A. whenB. so thatC. even ifD. so long as19. _________ I know, he will be away for three months.A. So long asB. So far asC. As long asD. So far so20. _________________. Such was me.A. So happy he feltB. So happy he did feelC. So happy do he feelD. So happy did he feel21. So _____ in the darkness that he didn't dare to move an inch.A. he was frightenedB. was he frightenedC. frightened he wasD. frightened was he22. —— In modem times，girls like beautiful clothes.--Yes, _____ and ______. After all, our life has greatly improved.A. so do they，so do youB. so they do，so you doC. so do they，so you doD. so they do，so do you23. —Will it be fine tomorrow? —________________.A. I hope soB. I hope itC. I hope notD. I hope that24.--- You have an English class every day except Sunday. --- _____.A. So we haveB. So we doC. So have weD. So do we25. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _____，so _____ mine.A. does，willB. will，doesC. will，wouldD. does，do26. _________that even people in the next room could hear him.A. So loudly did he speakB. Such loudly did he speakC. So loudly he spokeD. Such loudly he spoke27. —— You seem to have learned all the English words by heart.--_____ .A. So l doB. So do lC. So I haveD. So have I28.--- I seldom watch TV，but listen to the radio a lot. ----_____ .A. So do IB. Neither do IC. I’m the sameD. So it is with me29. So excited _____ that he couldn't say a word.A. he seemedB. did he seemC. was he seemingD. he did look30. Jimmy was so nervous not a single word _____ down in the dictation.A. he wroteB. he was writtenC. did he writeD. was he written31. You should work less _____.A. and neither should IB. and so should IC. and nor should ID. and so I should32. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. _____.A. So is his auntB. So has his auntC. So his aunt doesD. So it is with his aunt33. _____ that we all went out，lying in the sun.A. So fine was the weatherB. So was the fine weatherC. The weather was so fine wasD. So the weather was tine34. —Did you remember to give Jenny the money?—Yes. ________ I saw her, I'm sure.A. So long asB. So far asC. The momentD. Any time35. ____ a nice man ____ that we all believe him.A. So，did he seemB. So，he seemedC. Such，he seemedD. Such，did he seem36. --You seem to be an actor. ---____ . I have played many parts in a lot of films.A. So do IB. So am IC. So I doD. So I am37. —— You ought to have given them some advice---- _____, but who cared what I asked?A. So ought youB. So 1 oughtC. So it wasD. So I did38. So carelessly _____ that he almost killed himself.A. he drivesB. does he driveC. did he driveD. he drove39. So little _____ agree on the plan that they could not settle their difference.A. did theyB. do theyC. they didD. they did not40．Wang Tao's pen was broken, _______ he needed a new one.A. andB. orC. soD. since41. When he came back, I was _________tired. A. so B. this C. when D. what42. I'm good at English, and ________.A. so is my sister.B. no is my sisterC. such is my sister.D. so my sister is43. —He will go to Hangzhou for a holiday tomorrow. —__________.A. So will heB. So he willC. So he isD. So does he44. She was ill, ____________ she didn’t attend the meeting.A. andB. so thatC. in order thatD. When45. He was _______ excited ______he could not say a word.A. such…thatB. very… thatC. too…thatD. so…that46. She is __________good teacher _______ everyone admires her.A. s uch a…thatB. very… thatC. too…thatD. so…that47.________ everyone else wouldn’t go to the mountain area, he went without a second thought.A. As long asB. WhileC. WhereD. In spite of48. ________ , the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him.A. Wanting the job very muchB. Although wanting the job badlyC. Though he wanted the job very muchD. He wanted the job badly49. —I see you enjoy music very much. —_______. I’m a music fan.A. So do IB. I do soC. So I doD. So do you50. So little _____ agree on the plan that they could not settle their difference.A. did theyB. do theyC. they didD. they did not51. _____ he realized it was too late to return home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark whenC. It was not until dark thatD. It was until dark that52. – I hope that Tom won’t play football tomorrow . --Yes, I____ .A. hope itB. hope that tooC. hope tooD. hope so too53. The teacher asked us to read the text and ________.A. we did soB. so did weC. so we didD. such we did54. He tries his best ________ he can pass the exam.A. soB. in order toC. as long asD. so that55. —David has made great progress recently. —_______ and ________.A. So he has; so you haveB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so have youD. So has he; so you have56. I have never seen ____little birds eat ____ many insects in ____ a short time.A such; so; suchB so; such; soC so; such; suchD such; such; so57. There are ______ many people ________we can't go past.A. such a…thatB. very… thatC. too…thatD. so…that58. She is __________good teacher _______ everyone admires her.A. such a…thatB. very… thatC. too…thatD. so…that58. I’m going to the meeting, and _____________.A. so does DaveB. so is DaveC. so goes DaveD. Dave is so59. Barry never eats potatoes and ____________.A. so doesn’t MollyB. so Molly doesn’tC. neither does MollyD. neither Molly does60.______so hard, they wouldn’t have won the game.A. Hadn’t as they trainedB. Hardly they trainedC. Hadn’t they trainedD. Were they training61.______so busy, I should come to help you.A. Were I notB. Was I notC. If I am notD. If I were no62.They didn’t manage to do so. ______.A. Neither do weB. Neither we doC. Neither we didD. Neither did we63. －It was careless of you to have left your new bike outside all night. －My god! ________ .A. So did IB. So I didC. So was ID. So were you64. So____ that no none likes to swim in it.A. the pool is shallowB. shallow the pool isC. shallow is the poolD. is the pool shallow65. So _____ that modern industry cannot develop without it.A. electricity is importantB. important is electricityC. electricity important isD. important electricity is66. This is so interesting film_______ all of us like very much.A. suchB. asC. thatD. which67．——I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible. ——________.A. Nor am I.B. Neither would I.C. Same with me.D. So do I.68. My wife is expecting me at home. I must be off now. _______long!A. SuchB. WaitC. SoD.Go69. He got up earlier so as to get to school on time.A. so as toB. such as toC. so thatD. in order70. He got up earlier _______he could get to school on time.A. so as toB. such as toC. so thatD. in order71. She is _____lovely a girl ________everyone loves her.A. such a…thatB. very… thatC. too…thatD. so…that72. The horse is getting old and can not run _______it did.A. as faster asB. so fast thanC. so fast asD. as faster than73.—Tom has made great progress recently. --- _____, and___.A. So he has, so you haveB. So he has , so have youC. So has he , so you haveD. So has he , so have you74. I don’t eat fish, ____.A. and she don’t ,eitherB. and so does sheC. Mary couldn’t tooD. neither could Mar75. ---Jim enjoys listening to pop music. ----________.A. So does HelenB. Also is HelenC. Helen likes alsoD. Neither does Helen76. –Rose feels much better this morning . --I know he ____.A. doesB. does itC. does soD. does that77. John plays football _________, if not better than, David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as78. Her pronunciation is _________, if not better than, her teacher's.A. as wellB. as well asC. as goodD. as good as79. This bridge is _________, if not stronger than, that one.A. so strongB. as strongC. so strong asD. as strong as80. He has been to Paris_________, if not more than, ten times.A. so muchB. so manyC. so muchD. as many as。
