Keep_用法
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keep 的用法keep是一个常用的英语单词,它的意思有很多种,可以表示“保持”,“继续”,“照顾”,“保存”等等。
在下面,我们将会介绍 keep 的一些常见用法和搭配。
1. keep doing sth. 保持做某事例如:She kept walking for hours. (她走了几个小时)2. keep sth. + adj. 保持某种状态例如:She kept the room clean and tidy. (她保持房间干净整洁)3. keep sb. + adj. 使某人处于某种状态例如:The noise kept me awake all night. (噪音使我整夜没睡)4. keep sb. + V-ing 让某人做某事例如:I can't keep you waiting any longer. (我不能让你再等下去了)5. keep up with 跟上例如:I can't keep up with the latest technology. (我跟不上最新的技术)6. keep in touch 保持联系例如:We promised to keep in touch after graduation. (我们毕业后保持联系的承诺)7. keep track of 追踪,记录例如:She keeps track of all her expenses. (她记录了所有的开支)8. keep to 遵守,坚持例如:I always keep to my schedule. (我一直遵守我的计划) 9. keep away from 远离例如:You should keep away from drugs. (你应该远离毒品) 10. keep an eye on 留意,照看例如:Can you keep an eye on my luggage while I go to the restroom? (你能在我去洗手间的时候照看我的行李吗?) 以上就是 keep 的一些常用用法和搭配,希望对大家有所帮助。
"Keep" 是一个多功能的英语动词,具有多种用法和句型。
以下是一些常见的用法和句型:1. 保持(继续):Keep something/someone + 形容词:保持某物/某人的状态Keep the door closed.(保持门关闭。
)Keep + 动词的现在分词:保持正在进行的动作Keep working on your project.(继续进行你的项目。
)Keep on + 动词的原形:继续进行某个动作Keep on trying.(继续尝试。
)2. 保留:Keep something:保留某物I'll keep this book for you.(我会为你保留这本书。
)3. 持有:Keep something/someone + in/on/at + 地点:在某个地点保持某物/某人Keep the keys in the drawer.(把钥匙放在抽屉里。
)4. 记住:Keep + 形容词/名词 + in mind:记住某事Keep that in mind when making decisions.(在做决定时记住这一点。
)5. 维持(状态):Keep something/someone + 形容词/名词:保持某物/某人的状态Keep the room clean.(保持房间干净。
)6. 管理:Keep + 宾语 + 形容词:使某物保持某状态Keep your emotions under control.(控制好你的情绪。
)7. 约束/抑制:Keep someone from + 动词的原形:阻止某人做某事She couldn't keep him from leaving.(她无法阻止他离开。
)8. 保持联系:Keep in touch (with someone):保持联系Let's keep in touch.(我们保持联系吧。
keep的用法Keep是一个非常常用的英语单词,具有多种不同的用法和含义。
在本文中,我将向您介绍keep的几种常见用法,以及每种用法的具体解释和例句。
一、保持/维持1. Keep + 形容词/副词:表示保持某种状态或者维持某种程度。
例句:She always keeps her room clean.(她总是保持她的房间干净。
)You should keep calm in stressful situations.(在有压力的情况下,你应该保持冷静。
)2. Keep + 名词/代词 + 形容词:表示使某人或某物保持某种状态。
例句:Please keep the door closed.(请保持门关闭。
)He keeps his car clean and shiny.(他保持他的汽车干净亮丽。
)3. Keep + 名词/代词 + from + 动词/动名词:表示阻止某人做某事。
例句:We should keep children from playing with fire.(我们应该阻止孩子们玩火。
)Can you keep my secret from leaking out?(你能保守我的秘密不外泄吗?)二、保存1. Keep + 名词 + (形容词):表示保存某物,常用于食品或物品的储存情况。
例句:You should keep the milk in the refrigerator to keep it fresh.(你应该把牛奶放在冰箱里以保持新鲜。
)He keeps his important documents in a safe.(他把重要文件保存在保险箱里。
)2. Keep + 名词/代词 + as + 名词:表示保持某物作为另一种形式或者副本。
例句:Can you keep this letter as a reminder?(你能保存这封信作为提醒吗?)She keeps a copy of the contract for her records.(她保留了一份合同副本以备查档。
∙keep at 1.坚持做…:继续某项工作或行为∙keep down 1.压制,镇压:阻止…成长、完成或成功Keep down prices; keep the revolutionaries down. 控制物价;镇压革命∙keep off 躲开,避开∙keep to 1.坚持,信守Keep to the original purpose.遵守原定宗旨∙keep up 1.保持良好状态Kept up the property保存财产2.保持;继续We asked her to stop talking, but she kept up.我们请她别再说话了,但她依旧说下去3.并行:按相同的水平或步伐继续下去4.不落后,赶得上:赶上对手、同事或邻居,指在成就或生活方式上Unsuccessfully tried to keep up with his associates.没能赶上他的同事们∙you can't keep a good man (或woman) down (非正式)有能力的人是不会被挫折或问题吓倒∙keep one's feet 站稳,不倒∙keep goal (主英足)守球门∙keep going (困难时)努力维持正常生活∙keep open house 好客∙keep to oneself 避开与人接触,独处∙keep something to oneself 守口如瓶∙keep up with the Joneses 与人攀比∙keep wicket (板球)守板球门∙keep someone after (美)(作为对小学生的惩罚)放学后留校∙keep at (或keep someone at) 继续努力,坚持不懈;强迫某人继续不停地做It was the best part of a day's work but I kept at it.这是一天工作里最难的,但是我坚持下来了。
keep是一个常用的英语动词,其用法非常广泛。
以下是keep的一些常见用法归纳总结:1. 保持,维持:keep + 形容词/副词- Keep quiet.(保持安静。
)- Keep clean.(保持清洁。
)- Keep calm.(保持冷静。
)2. 继续做某事:keep + 动名词- Keep working hard.(继续努力工作。
)- Keep practicing your English.(继续练习你的英语。
)3. 遵守,遵循:keep + 名词/代词- Keep the rules.(遵守规则。
)- Keep your promise.(遵守你的诺言。
)4. 保存,保留:keep + 名词- Keep the change.(把零钱留着。
)- Keep a diary.(写日记。
)5. 饲养,照顾:keep + 动物/植物- Keep a pet.(养宠物。
)- Keep flowers in the garden.(在花园里种花。
)6. 控制,抑制:keep + 副词/形容词- Keep under control.(控制好。
)- Keep calm and collected.(保持冷静和沉着。
)7. 持有,拥有:keep + 名词/代词- Keep a secret.(保守秘密。
)- Keep your chin up.(振作起来。
)8. 使保持某种状态或位置:keep + 宾语+ 形容词/副词/介词短语- Keep the door closed.(把门关上。
)- Keep the children away from the fire.(让孩子们远离火源。
)- Keep him in mind.(记住他。
)。
1.keep +形容词2.keep+sth/sb +形容词3.keep +doing 一直做某事4.keep ... from doing ... 阻止做某事。
5.keep a pet 饲养一个宠物6.How long may I keep this book ? keep指借。
keep的用法小结keep是高考常考词汇之一,其含义丰富,与其搭配的短语也很多,其主要用法如下:A、用作及物动词(1)保留、保存、保持、留下e.g. We'd better keep a seat for him.我们最好给他留个座位。
He kept all the money in the bank.他把所有的钱都存入了银行。
(2)履行(诺言)遵守e.g. One should keep one's promise.一个人应当遵守自己的诺言。
Everybody must keep the law.人人都必须守法。
(3)赡养,养活,饲养e.g. He has a large family to keep.他有一大家人要养活。
The old man kept many animals like dogs, pigs and cats.这位老人养了许多动物,像狗、猪、还有猫等。
(4)经营,管理e.g. He kept a hotel in this city.在这座城市里,他开了一家旅店。
She is good at keeping house.她擅长管理家务。
(5)保守(秘密),记(日记、帐)e.g. All of the people keep the Spring Festival in our country.我国所有的人都庆祝春节。
Some of them keep birthdays.他们中有些人庆祝生日。
(7)使……处于某种状态(情况)在这种情况下,keep常跟复合结构(keep+宾语+补语)。
keep的用法和短语例句【导语】keep有保持;保留;继续;贮藏;经营;遵守;供给等意思,那么你知道keep的用法都有哪些吗?下面跟着小编为大家带来keep的用法和相关短语例句,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!【篇一】keep的用法keep的用法1:keep的基本意思是“保留,保管,保存,留下,保持”,指使某人或某物继续保持某种状态。
引申可作“管理,经营”“料理,照顾”“抚养,养活,饲养”“遵守,维护”“庆祝”“耽搁”“记”等解。
keep的用法2:keep可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语(不可接动词不定式作宾语),也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for 的宾语。
keep用作不及物动词作“保存”解时,主动结构常含被动意义。
keep的用法3:keep还可接以形容词、副词、as短语、现在分词(短语)、过去分词(短语)等充当宾语补足语的复合宾语,但不可接含动词不定式的复合宾语。
keep的用法4:keep作“保持,继续”解时还可用作系动词,后跟表语,该表语可由形容词、副词、名词、动名词或介词短语等充当,此用法keep有时可用于进行体。
keep的用法5:keep后接介词from,再接名词或动名词,表示“使自己不做某事”,主要用于否定句或疑问句。
keep的用法6:由keep构成的常用习语大多不用于进行体。
【篇二】keep的常用短句keep about〔around〕1( v.+adv. )keep about〔around〕2 ( v.+prep. )keep abreast of( v.+adv.+prep. )keep after( v.+prep. )keep aloof( v.+adv. )keep apart( v.+adv. )keep at( v.+prep. )keep away( v.+adv. )keep away from( v.+adv.+prep. )keep back( v.+adv. )keep behind1( v.+adv. )keep behind2 ( v.+prep. ) keep by1( v.+adv. )keep by2( v.+prep. )keep down( v.+adv. )keep for( v.+prep. )keep from( v.+prep. )keep going( v.+adj. )keep in1( v.+adv. )keep in2( v.+prep. )keep in with( v.+adv.+prep. )keep indoors( v.+adv. )keep of( v.+prep. )【篇三】keep的用法例句1. Remember, keep a positive attitude and good things will happen.记住:保持乐观的心态,好事自然会发生。
keep的用法归纳"keep"是一个多功能的英语动词,它的用法广泛,可以表示保持、维持、遵守、存放、继续等。
以下是"keep"的一些常见用法归纳。
1. 表示保持或维持- He keeps healthy by exercising every day.(他通过每天锻炼保持健康。
)- The teacher kept the class quiet during the exam.(考试期间,老师保持教室安静。
)2. 表示遵守或遵循- You must keep the rules of the road when you drive.(驾驶时你必须遵守交通规则。
)- We need to keep the promises we make.(我们需要遵守我们所做的承诺。
)3. 表示存放或保存- Keep your belongings in the locker when you visit the gym.(当你去健身房时,把你的个人物品存放在储物柜里。
)- The museum keeps ancient artifacts in a secure storage room.(博物馆把古代艺术品存放在一个安全储藏室里。
)4. 表示继续或持续- Keep working hard, and you will succeed eventually.(继续努力工作,你最终会成功的。
)- The rain kept falling throughout the night.(雨在整个夜间持续下着。
)5. 表示阻止或避免- You should keep yourself away from danger.(你应该远离危险。
)- We need to keep the fire from spreading.(我们需要阻止火势蔓延。
)6. 表示维持或保持某种状态- Keep calm, everything will be fine.(保持冷静,一切都会好的。
初中英语教材中,keep是要求学生必须掌握的四会词之一,现将其常见用法归纳小结如下,以利于大家正确地使用该词。
一、用作及物动词1. 意为"保存;保留;保持;保守"。
如:Could you keep these letters for me, please?I'll keep a seat for you.It can help to keep vegetables, fruit and meatfor a long time in hot summer.Can you keep a secret?2. 意为"照顾;养活"等。
如:She kept her sister for a week while her sister was ill.I have a family to keep.3. 意为"留下;不必还"。
如:You can keep the pen ifyou like it.Keep the change.4. 意为"遵守;维护"。
如:Everyone must keep the rules.The teacher is keeping order in class.5. 意为"售;卖"。
如:The shop keeps everything you need.He keeps everything youwill drink.6. 意为"记(日记、帐等)"。
如:She keeps a diary every day.He keeps exact accounts of the money he spends and a diary of the events of his holidays.他详细地记载他所花的钱数和假期中所发生的事情。
7. 意为"使……保持某种(状态、位置或动作等)"。
Keep 用法知多少
keep 是英语中用法灵活的动词之一,用法归纳如下:
一、用作系动词,意为“保持(某种状态)”,其后常接形容词作表语。
如:
Please keep quiet / silent! 请保持安静!
After the accident, he still kept alive. 这次事故之后,他仍然活着。
二、用作实义动词,可表示:
1. 保管;保存;保留。
如:
Keep the change. 零钱不用找了。
Please keep these things for me while I am away. 在我离开期间,请你替我保管这些东西。
2. 赡养;饲养。
如:
Does he earn enough to keep himself and his family? 他的收入够养活他自己和他的家人吗?
I used to keep sheep in my childhood. 我在孩提时常常养羊。
3. 经营。
如:
Her father kept a grocer's shop for a number of years. 她父亲开了几年杂货店。
4. 坚持;继续。
后面如接动词,要用V-ing 形式作宾语。
如:
If you keep (on) practising your spoken English, you'll soon make great progress. 如果你坚持练习英语口语,你很快就会取得很大的进步。
5. 阻止;阻碍。
常用于keep sb/sth from doing sth 结构中,其中介词from 不能省略。
如:
The heavy rain didn't keep them from watching the football match. 大雨没能阻止他们观看足球赛。
6. 保持。
其后常接复合宾语,表示使(某人或某物)保持某种状态或使某一动作继续。
①keep + sb/sth + 介词。
如:
If your hands are cold, keep them in your pockets.
如果你觉得手冷,就把它们放在口袋里。
②keep + sb/sth + 形容词。
如:
These gloves will keep your hands warm.
这种手套保暖好。
③keep +sb/sth + 副词。
如:
The cold weather kept us indoors.
寒冷的天气使我们呆在家里。
④keep + sb/sth + V-ing 形式,表示“让某人/ 某物一直……”,强调动作的持续性。
如:
I'm sorry I've kept you waiting.
很抱歉,让你久等了。
⑤keep + sb/sth + V-ed 形式,表示“让某人/ 某物一直被……”,宾语是V-ed 形式,表示的动作的承受者。
如:
She kept her eyes shut and stayed where she was.
她紧闭双眼,呆在原地未动。
7. 构成的其它动词短语有:
keep a record (保持记录),keep apart (把……分开),keep back one's tears (忍住眼泪),keep in touch (with) (保持与……的联系),keep out (of) (把……关在外面),keep up (保持;使……不能入睡),keep one's / an eye on (照管,密切注视),keep away (from) (离开;不接近;戒除),keep in mind (牢记),keep one's word (遵守诺言),keep pace/step with (跟上……的步伐),keep up with (与……同步;跟上)等。
英语中“除……之外”表达种种
1. besides 意为“除……之外(还有)”时,常常包括所除对象。
如:
Besides English, I know a little Japanese.
除了英语,我还懂点日语。
但当意为“除……之外(没有)”时,仅用否定句中,且可与but ,except 互换。
如:
There aren't any other people here besides (= except / but) Tom and me.
除了汤姆和我之外,这里没有其他的人。
2. but 意为“除……之外(再没有)”,用于表示从整体中排除同类的事物,并常和all ,no ,nobody ,anybody ,nothing ,anything ,everything ,everyone ,who ,where 等词连用。
如:
All of us went to see the film but Bob.
除了鲍勃,我们都去看电影了。
Nobody was late for class, but Mary.
除了玛丽,上课没人迟到。
Who but John would do such a thing?
除了约翰,谁还会做这样的事呢?
注意:(1 )在疑问词后只能用but ,而不能用except 。
(2 )but 后面可以接不定式,表示“只是;只得”,但如果but 前有实义动词do 的某种形式时,则but 后接不带to 的不定式。
如:
In winter a cold-blooded animal has no choice but ( = except ) to lie down and sleep.
冬天冷血动物除了躺下睡觉外,别无选择。
The boy did nothing but (= except) cry.
这个男孩只是哭。
3. except 意为“除……以外”,其意义和用法基本与but 相同,但except 后还可接副
词、介词短语、从句等,而but 不能。
如:
I looked everywhere except there.
除了那里,我哪儿都看了。
The window is never opened except in summer.
除了夏季,这扇窗户从来不开。
I usually go to work by bike except when it rains.
除了下雨,我通常是骑车上班的。
4. except for 意为“除去(一点之外)”,表示从某一细节来修正前面概括性的说法,for 后的宾语一般与句子涉及的内容不属同一类。
如:
The coat is very beautiful except for its color.
除了颜色,这件外套很漂亮。