2009年高考湖北英语试题及参考答案-中大网校
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2009年普通高考英语试题(湖北卷)一、单项选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)在每小题列出的三个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
1. 我国近代翻译理论中最有影响的是下面哪项?( )A. 钱钟书提出的“化境论”B. 周煦良提出的“得体论”C. 严复提出的“信、达、雅”2. 下面哪位外国学者提出来的“翻译三原则”对翻译界产生了重要影响?( )A. TytlerB. NidaC. Adler3. 就汉译英而言,断句和并句的表述下面哪项是正确的?( )A. 断句的情况少,并句的情况多B. 断句的情况多,并句的情况少C. 断句和并句的情况一样多4. 下面哪种表述是正确的?( )A. 英语代词用得多,汉语实词用得多。
英语代词先出实词后出,汉语实词先出代词后出。
B. 英语实词用得多,汉语代词用得多。
英语实词先出代词后出,汉语代词先出实词后出。
C. 英语代词用得多,汉语实词用得多。
英语实词先出代词后出,汉语代词先出实词后出。
5. Psychologically there are two dangers to be guarded against in old age.( )A. 我们要防范老年人的两种危险的心理倾向。
B. 老年人要防范两种危险的心理倾向。
C. 我们要从心理上防范老年人的两种危险的倾向。
6. It was on the tip of her tongue to reply tartly that she never intended to have any more babies, but she caught herself in time and smiled.( )A. 她本想凶狠地回答一下说再也不想生孩子了,可话到了舌尖又收回去了,只是笑了笑。
B. 她本想尖锐地回答一下说再也不想生孩子了,可话刚到舌尖她又及时抓住自己,只是笑了笑。
二、四级高频词组 -1. at the thought of一想到… -2. as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论 -3. at will 随心所欲 -4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 -5. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 -6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, -7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 -8. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同…。
不一致 -9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 -10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 -11. on one’s own account -1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益 -2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 -3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 -12. take…into account(=consider)把..。
考虑进去 -13. give sb. an account of 说明,解释 (理由) -14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明。
-15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为。
-16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) -17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 -18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语【总卷评析】从测试反馈和卷面总体分析的情况来看,体现了语言能力的考查和高考试题体现的选拔性,突出了考试大纲对语言基本功的测试。
第一卷(选择题)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)【总体评析】观察试题单词,可看出均侧重基础和高频词汇的考查。
所以,总体而言,语音知识这道大题,难易度的设置较为适中,有选拔的梯度设计。
这套试卷选取了字母两个辅音字母“c, x”、一个元音字母及一个元音字母组合“i, ei”和一个半元音字母“y”来进行基本语音考查。
基本上能涵盖完整的元辅音及组合元音字母发音的考查。
从辨音难易度来看,第1、2和4小题读音区别度比较明显,考生不易失分。
第3小题的迷惑度较大,再次就是第5小题具有一定得迷惑度,但相对第3小题来看,要容易得分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C1. JulyA. diaryB. energyC. replyD. daily【答案】C【解析】该选项y读音/ai/,而,其余发/i/。
区别度较大,考生一般不易失分。
2. medicineA. twiceB. medicalC. perfectD. clinic【答案】A。
【解析】字母“c”发/s/,而其余排除项发音/k/,比较明显,不含糊,考生基本能判别。
3. seizeA. neighbourB. weighC. eightD. receive【答案】D。
【解析】seize中的“ei”读音/i:/。
而其余项读音/ei/。
4. determineA. remindB. ministerC. smileD. tidy【答案】B。
【解析】该字母读音/i/,其余排除项读音/ai/。
尽管读音的区别度大,容易判断,但是对于minister“大臣, 牧师”一词,依然会有相当的学生不熟悉。
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷)听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridgeB. A dinner tableC. A few chairs.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurantB. In a hotelC. In a school.3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy is going to be invited.4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank.5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Finish some writingB. Print an articleC. Find a newspaper.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独自后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man doing?A. Changing seats on the planeB. Asking for a window seat.C. Trying to find his seat7. What is the woman’s seat number?A. 6AB. 7AC. 8A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(含答案)英语一、本试卷分第l卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至14页,第II卷15至16页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅱ卷(选择题,共115分)注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚,并认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号及科目,在规定的位置贴好条形码。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下--4,题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do the speakers need to buy?A. A fridge.B. A dinner table.C. A few chairs.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In a school.3. What does the woman mean?A. Cathy will be at the party.B. Cathy is too busy to come.C. Cathy is going to be invited.4. Why does the woman plan to go to town?A. To pay her bills in the bank.B. To buy books in a bookstore.C. To get some money from the bank.5. What is the woman trying to do?A. Finish some writing.B. Print an article.C. Find a newspaper.第二节(共l5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
【09英语高考·湖北卷】2009年湖北高考英语试题及答案(word版含答案) 2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语本试卷共16页,满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的制定位置。
2. 选择题在每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;完成句子和短文写作题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上相对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷上无效。
3. 考试结束,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上. 录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.19.5.B.9.15.C.9.18.1. 1.What will the woman do?A.A. Stay indoors.B. B. Have a walk.C. C. Get a coat.2. 2. What will the speakers order?A.A .Coke and orange juice.B. B .Orange juice and coffee.C. C .Coffee and Coke.3. 3. How did the woman know about the fire?A.A She read about it.B. B She witnessed it.C. C She saw it on TV.4. 4 .What is the man worried about ?A.A .The match may be delayed.B. B .Their car may go out of control.C. C .They may arrive late for the game.5. 5. What does the man mean?A.A .He had a terrible vacation.B. B .He remained at home all the time.C. C. The woman asked a silly question.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语【总卷评析】从测试反馈和卷面总体分析的情况来看,体现了语言能力的考查和高考试题体现的选拔性,突出了考试大纲对语言基本功的测试。
第一卷(选择题)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)【总体评析】观察试题单词,可看出均侧重基础和高频词汇的考查。
所以,总体而言,语音知识这道大题,难易度的设置较为适中,有选拔的梯度设计。
这套试卷选取了字母两个辅音字母“c, x”、一个元音字母及一个元音字母组合“i, ei”和一个半元音字母“y”来进行基本语音考查。
基本上能涵盖完整的元辅音及组合元音字母发音的考查。
从辨音难易度来看,第1、2和4小题读音区别度比较明显,考生不易失分。
第3小题的迷惑度较大,再次就是第5小题具有一定得迷惑度,但相对第3小题来看,要容易得分。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C1. JulyA. diaryB. energyC. replyD. daily【答案】C【解析】该选项y读音/ai/,而,其余发/i/。
区别度较大,考生一般不易失分。
2. medicineA. twiceB. medicalC. perfectD. clinic【答案】A。
【解析】字母“c”发/s/,而其余排除项发音/k/,比较明显,不含糊,考生基本能判别。
3. seizeA. neighbourB. weighC. eightD. receive【答案】D。
【解析】seize中的“ei”读音/i:/。
而其余项读音/ei/。
4. determineA. remindB. ministerC. smileD. tidy【答案】B。
【解析】该字母读音/i/,其余排除项读音/ai/。
尽管读音的区别度大,容易判断,但是对于minister“大臣, 牧师”一词,依然会有相当的学生不熟悉。
2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(湖北卷)英语第一部分:听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案划在试卷上. 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt? A. 19. 5. B. 9. 15. C. 9. 18. 1.What will the woman do? A.Stay indoors. B.Have a walk. C.Get a coat. 2.What will the speakers order? A.Coke and orange juice. B.Orange juice and coffee. C.Coffee and Coke. 3.How did the woman know about the fire? A.She read about it. B.She witnessed it. C.She saw it on TV. 4.What is the man worried about? A.The match may be delayed. B.Their car may go out of control. C.They may arrive late for the game. 5.What does the man mean? A. He had a terrible vacation. B. He remained at home all the time. C. The woman asked a silly question. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)分)听下面5段对话或独白. 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2009年高考英语全国卷(二)2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考题卷英语第一卷(选择题)第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C1. JulyA. diaryB. energyC. replyD. daily2. medicineA. twiceB. medicalC. perfectD. clinic3. seizeA. neighbourB. weighC. eightD. receive4. determineA. remindB. ministerC. smileD. tidy5. existA. experienceB. examineC. exciteD. explode第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
6. It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said7. Charles was alone at home, with looking after him.A. someoneB. anyoneC. not oneD. no one8. Progress so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. will be9. The children loved their day trip, and they enjoyed the horse ride .A. mostB. moreC. lessD. little10. All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. unless11. I’m sure t hat your letter will get attention. They know you’re waiting for the reply.A. continuedB. immediateC. carefulD. general12. The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get completely free.A. otherB. othersC. oneD. ones13. Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.A. as a result ofB. on top ofC. in front ofD. in need of14. What I need is book that contains ABC of oil painting.A. a;不填B. the;不填C. the; anD. a ; the15. If you leave the club, you will not be back in .A. receivedB. admittedC. turnedD. moved16. They use computers to keep the traffic smoothly.A. being runB. runC. to runD. running17. My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it18. It’s high time you had your hair cut ; it’s getting .A. too much longB. much too longC. long too muchD. too long much19. ——Do you mind my opening the window? It’s a bit hot in here.——, as a matter of factA. Go aheadB. Yes, my pleasureC. Yes, I doD. Come on20. I can’t leave. She told me that I stay here until she comes back.A. canB. mustC. willD. may第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There was a very special teacher who made a far-reaching difference in my life. ks5u Fall, 1959, the first day of class at Bethesda Chevy Chase High School was about to begin. “Who”, I asked a senior, “is Mrs. McNamara, my 10th grade English teacher?” He just 31 and said something about my being in 32 . Soon, I understood what he meant. Mrs. McNamara had a pattern of 33 that she repeated again and again. We would have a literature reading task for 34 . The next day, when we came to class, there would be two or three topics on the blackboard 35 to the homework reading. We were 36 to write an in-class essay about one of the topics. The following day, she would 37 the corrected and graded essays and each person would be called 38 to stand in front of the class and to 39 his/her essay. The class were required to criticize (评论)that essay, 40 the grade of everyone in class would be reduced.The first time that I 41 her read-write-criticize method, I had not 42 to do the homework and had written something without knowing what it meant. 43 the extreme embarrassment I suffered, standing before my classmates, 44 myself. No one laughed at me; no one would be 45 enough, or foolish enough, to do that in Mrs. McNamara’s class. The embarrassment came from46 and along with it came a strong 47 not to let it happen again.Mrs. McNamara kept all of our written work in files; it was easy to see the 48 in writing that had occurred. What was not so easy to see was the inner transformation that had taken place, at least for me. What Mrs. McNamara 49 me to do was to see myself as others see me and, having done that, I could improve myself. And I 50 . Thank you, Mrs. McNamara.31..A.nodded B. laughed C. apologized D. shouted【答案】B【解析】考查动词。
2009年高考湖北英语试题及参考答案总分:100分及格:60分考试时间:120分共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分(1)What will the woman do?A. Stay indoors.B. Have a walk.C. Get a coat.(2)What will the speakers order?A. Coke and orange juice.B. Orange juice and coffee.C. Coffee and Coke.(3)How did the woman know about the fire?A. She read about it.B. She winessed it.C. She saw it on TV.(4)What is the man worried about ?A. The match may be delayed.B. Their car may go out of control.C. They may arrive late for the game.(5)What does the man mean?A. He had a terrible vacation.B. He rmained at home all the time.C. The woman asked a silly question.(6)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
What does the man ask the woman to do?A.To work for her former employer.B.To recommend a customer.C.To join his company.(7)What is the woman doing?A.Working for a company.B.Running a business.C.Hunting for a job.(8)听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
Why did the woman give up her dream to be a gym teacher?A.She didn’t have the equipment.B.She couldn’t afford the expense.C.She found the training too hard.(9)How does the woman feel about her job?A.Satisfied.B.Regretful.C.Disappointed.(10)听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
What does the woman say about the science book?A.It’s of little value.B.It’s in bad condition.C.It’s an old edition.(11)How much will the woman pay the man?A.$30.B.$23.C.$21.(12)Why is the woman unwilling to buy more textbooks?A.She isn’t sure what textbooks will be used.B.She hasn’t enough money to buy more.C.She doesn’t like books marked with notes.(13)听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
Where is the man?A.At home.B.At the office.C.At a travel agency.(14)What are the speakers going to do?A.To travel abroad.B.To go to the theatre.C.To meet their friends.(15)When will the speakers meet?A.At 3:15 pmB.At 7:00 pm.C.At 6:15 pm.(16)What do we know about the man?A.He is sensitive.B.He is humorous.C.He is dishonest.(17)听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
What is the first news headline about?A.Street violence.B.Personal safety.C.Students’health.(18)Why did some parents gather at schools in Glasgow?A.To prevent the close-down of the school.B.To call for better primary education.C.To participate in school activities.(19)What are the litter pickers doing?A.Collecting private rubbish.B.Having a one-day break.C.Cleaning themselves up.(20)Which teams will play in the European Cup final?A.AC Milan and Barcelona.B.Barcelona and Liverpool.C.Liverpool and AC Milan.共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分(1)Would you please()the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?A.look around B.look into C.look up D.look through(2)During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to()breaad for days.A.calculated B.considered pleted D.controlied(3)the loss has not yet been()accurately,but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.A.calculated B.considered pleted D.controlied(4)some parents are just too protective. They want to()their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A.spot B.dismiss C.shelter D.distinguish(5)Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for()building.A.respect B.friendship C.reputation D.character(6)in our class, when the bell rang and the taacher closed his book, it was a()for everyone to stand up.A.signal B.chance C.markD.measure(7)As there is less and less coal and oil,scientists are exploring new ways of making use of()energy, such as sunlight,wind and water for power and fuel.A.primary B.alternative C.instant D.unique(8)the questionnaire takes ()ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.A.mainly B.punctually C.approximatelyD.precisely(9)you’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ()a question.A.in search B.in the form of C.in need ofD.in the direction of(10)His efforts to raise money for his program were()because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A.in place B.in sight C.in effectD.in vain共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分(1)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,回答第31题至第50题。
There was a very special teacher who made made a far –reaching difference in my life Fall ,1959,the first day of class at Bethesda Chevy Chase High School was about begin .“Who”,I asked a senior ,is Mrs McNamara,my 10thgrade English teacher?He just ___31and said something about my benig in __32__Soon ,Iunderstood what hemeant Mrs Mcnamara had a pattern of ___33___that she repeated again and again ,we would have a literature reading tadk for_34__The next day ,when we came to class ,there would were_____36__to write an in –class essay about one of the topics ,The following day ,she would ___37__thd correctedand graded essays and each person would bi called ___38__to stand in front of the class and to _____39____his\her essay The class were repuired to critize(评论)that essay ___40__the grade ofeveryone in class would be redued The first time that I_41__her read –write crirtize method Ihad not ___42to do the homework and had written sonething without knowing what it meant _____43___the extreme embarrassment I suffered ,standing berore my classmates _____44____myself No one larghed at me ,no onewould be ___45_____enorgh ,or foolsh enough,to do that in Mrs .McNamara’s class The embarrassment came from ___46_____and aolng with it came a strong ____47____not to let it happen again Mrs , McNamara kept all of our written work in files.it was easy to see the ____48____in writing that had occurred ,What was not so easy to see was the inner tuansformation that hsd taken poace,at least for me What Mris , McNamar______49_____me to do was to see myselr as others see me and ,having done that ,Icould inprove myself And_____50__,Thank you Mrs, McNama A.nodded B.aughed C.apologized D.houted(2)A.tuouble B.worrow C.danger D.angedr(3)A.behaviour B.evalration C.activity D.thought(4)A.review B.performance C.practice D.homework(5)A.added B.related C.contrbuted D.advised(6)A. expected B. persuaded C. allowed D. advised(7)A.collect B.return C.send D.receive(8)A.on purpose B.at first C.by chance D.in turn(9)A.talk B.through C.hand over read out D.show off(10)A.so B.and C.but D.or(11)A.tried B.adopted C.examined D.experienced(12)A.undertaken B.attempted C.examined D.experinced(13)A.remember B.attempted C.bothered D.hesitated(14)A.playing jokes on B.making a fool ofC.tting a trap for D.taking advantage of(15)A.brave B.careless C.proud D.selfish(16)A.above B.within C.behind D.below(17)A.tendency B.preference C.determination D.sense(18)A.improvements B.pains C.difficultics D.advantages(19)暂无(20)A.did B.could C.had D.would共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分(1)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,回答51至54题。