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⾼考英语⼀轮复习第⼀部分Unit4Sharing新⼈教版选修7Unit 4 SharingⅠ.情景默写1.Many young people，most of whom were well－educated，headed for remote(遥远的)regions to chase their dreams.(2016·江苏卷)2.But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts(概念)they have been taught.(辽宁卷)3.Sometimes I wonder if my teaching is relevant (有关的) to the future of the students.4.When young，they all dreamed of becoming astronauts (宇航员).5.My uncle purchased (购买) a new house near the lake last year.6.The typhoon swept the roofs(屋顶)of many houses，causing great damage to the local people.7.As soon as the new textbooks(教科书)reached the students，they could not wait to read them.8.During the drought，the river dried__up (⼲涸); as a result，many fish died.9.I heard__from (收到……信) my cousin yesterday，saying that he would come to visit us the next week.10.Helen borrowed my book the__other__day (不久前的⼀天)，saying that she would return it soon.11.They are the ones who help you out when you are in__need (在困难中).12.It’s clear that the young American is__dying__to(渴望)learn Chinese from you.13.In summer，water the plants regularly and never let the soil dry__out (⼲透). Ⅱ.词性转换1.What he needs is the security (secure) of a happy home.2.You’d better not walk into the room with muddy (mud) boots on your feet.3.The doctor said he was a volunteer，who had participated in many voluntary activities.(volunteer)4.They encouraged the participants to participate in the singing performance after the contest and their participation gave the students much delight.(participate)5.We donate to the school fund every year，and the donation is given to those in need.(donate)6.The operator is operating the big machine according to the operation guidance.(operate)7.The desks and chairs are adjustable and you can adjust them to the height of the students.The adjustment is not difficult to make.(adjust)8.His property was distributed among his sons.But unexpectedly，they had a conflict about the distribution.(distribute)1.句型公式：be doing...when...昨天下午我正在街上散步，这时我碰到了我的英语⽼师。
Unit 4 Sharing一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．airmail n．航空邮件2．fortnight n. 两星期3．roof n. 屋顶；车顶4．muddy adj.泥泞的；泥土般的5．bucket n. 水桶；吊桶；提桶6．rectangle n. 矩形；长方形7．rectangular adj.长方形的；矩形的[第二屏听写]8．broom n．扫帚9．jar n. 罐；广口瓶10．sniff v t.&v i.嗅；闻；用鼻子吸11．interpreter n. 作口译的人12．leftover n. 剩余物；残留物；剩饭adj.剩余的13．toast v t.烤(面包等)；敬酒n. 烤面包(片)；吐司面包；干杯[第三屏听写]14．comb n．梳子v i.梳(发)15．astronaut n. 宇航员；太空人16．catalogue n. 目录17．seed n. 种子；萌芽18．financial adj.财务的；金融的；财政的19．trunk n. 树干；躯干；大衣箱20．clinic n. 门诊部；小诊所Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．textbook n．教科书；课本2．weekly adj. & ad v. 每周(的)3．relevant adj.有关的；切题的4．remote adj.遥远的；偏僻的5．concept n. 观念；概念6．weed n. 杂草；野草v t.&v i.除杂草[第五屏听写]7．adjust v i.&v t.调整；(使)适合8．platform n. 台；平台；讲台；(火车站的)月台9．participate v i.参与；参加10．otherwise conj. 否则；不然ad v. 用别的方法；其他方面11．privilege n. 特权；特别优待[第六屏听写]12．paperwork n．文书工作13．anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)14．evil adj.邪恶的n. 邪恶；罪恶15．arrangement n. 安排；排列16．angle n. 角；角度17．donate v t.捐赠[第七屏听写]18．voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的19．purchase v t. & n. 买；购买20．sew v i.(用针线)缝v t.缝制；缝合21．tailor n. 裁缝v t.剪裁；缝制(衣服) 22．economic adj.经济的；经济学的[第八屏听写]23．political adj.政治的；政党的24．distribute v t.分配；分发25．distribution n. 分配；分发；分布状态26．security n. 安全；保护；保障27．operate v i.工作；运转v t.操作28．click v i.&v t.(使)发出咔嗒声n. 咔嗒声[第九屏听写]29．hear_from接到……的信30．(be)_dying_to 极想；渴望31．the_other_day 不久前的一天32．dry_out (使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透33．dry_up (指河流、井等)干涸34．in_need 在困难中；在危急中二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关) (一)核心单词阅读单词1.fortnight n．两星期2．muddy adj.泥泞的；泥土般的3．rectangle n. 矩形；长方形4．rectangular adj.长方形的；矩形的5.broomn．扫帚6．sniff v.嗅；闻；用鼻子吸7．interpretern. 作口译的人8．toast v t.烤(面包等)；敬酒n. 烤面包(片)；吐司面包；干杯9.astronaut n．宇航员；太空人10．financial adj.财务的；金融的；财政的11．catalogue n. 目录12．trunk n. 树干；躯干；大衣箱表达单词1._textbook n．教科书；课本2．platform n. 台；平台；讲台；(火车站的)月台3．evil_ n. 邪恶；罪恶adj.邪恶的4．click v. (使)发出咔嗒声n. 咔嗒声5．concept n. 观念；概念6．relevant adj.有关的；切题的7．otherwise conj. 否则；不然ad v. 用别的方法；其他方面8．purchase v t.& n. 买；购买9．privilege n. 特权；特别优待10．weekly adj.& ad v. 每周(的)11．remote adj.遥远的；偏僻的12．weed n. 杂草；野草v t.& v i.除杂草13．economic_ adj.经济的；经济学的14．anniversary n. 周年纪念(日)[语境活用]1．Besides, we need friends to share ourjoys and sorrows, otherwise (否则) wewill feel lonely.2．The concept (概念) of learningEnglish gave me much help.3．The equipment can be purchased (购买) from your local supplier.4．It's my privilege (特权) to have suchan opportunity to live with your family.5．My English teacher asked us tochoose a topic, make a weekly (每周的)plan and tell the class about it.6．Our class are going to visit poorchildren in a remote (遥远的)mountainous area this weekend.7．With the increasingly rapid economic(经济的) growth, more problems arebrought to our attention.8．What he learned at university is notrelevant (有关的) to his job.9．Many customers of the market cameto join in its anniversary (周年纪念)celebration.拓展单词1.adjust v i.& v t.调整；(使)适合→adjustable adj.可调整的→adjustment n．调整；调节；适应2．participate v i.参与；参加→participation n．参加；参与→participant n．参与者；参加者3．arrangement n．安排；排列；整理→arrange v．安排；排列；整理4．donate v t.捐赠→donation n．捐赠；捐献→donator n．捐赠者5．voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的→volunteer n．自(志)愿者v i.自[语境活用]1．We donate to the school fund everyyear. The donation is given to those whostudy best in class. (donate)2．The desks and chairs are adjustableand you can adjust them to the height ofthe students. The adjustment is notdifficult to make. (adjust)3．The operator is operating the bigmachine according to the operationguidance. (operate)4．The volunteer said that he was willing愿做6．political adj.政治的；政党的→politics n．政治7．distribute v t.分配；分发→distribution n．分配；分发；分布状态8．security n．安全；保护；保障→secure v t.使安全adj.安全的9．operate v i.工作；运转v t.操作→operation n．手术；运转；操作→operator n．操作人员to participate in the voluntary activity.(volunteer)5．We encouraged anyone to participate in the singing competition and the participant who wins will be given a gift as prize for the participation. (participate)6．We could make an arrangement to meet at the school gate at 10 a．m. and arrange for the following activity. (arrange)(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空) 1.dry_up(指河流、井等)干涸2．dry_out (使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透3．stick_out 突出；伸出4．hear_from 接到……的信5．(be)_dying_to 极想；渴望6．be_relevant_to 与……有关7．the_other_day 不久前的一天8．come_across 偶然遇到9．participate_in 参与/参加……10．in_need 在困难中；在危急中11．get_through 完成；穿过；接通电话12．make_a_difference_to 对……有影响；起作用1.I believe a green lifestyle can make_a_difference_to the air quality.2．I am looking forward to hearing_from you at your earliest convenience.3．I am writing this letter to reflect some problems I've come_across recently. 4．When I participated_in a speech contest last year, I also felt very nervous and even thought of withdrawing from the contest.5．I am glad that you like the gift I bought you online the_other_day.(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.To be honest, I doubt whetherI'm making any difference to these boys' lives at all.说实在的，我真的不知道我教的课是否会让这些孩子的生活有所doubtwhether ...“怀疑是否……”。
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Unit 4 Sharing共享晨读·记忆Helping the Remote VillageA year ago, the famous astronaut received an invitation by airmail from a remote village. Intending to sniff some fresh air， he and his interpreter paid a fortnight visit there。
It was a privilege for them to be there, but they were shocked by what they saw。
The tracks were muddy。
The river was drying up。
Most villagers only possessed one broom， a few tins and several jars and their rectangular grass huts with round angles were surrounded by weeds。
Besides, their school had no roof and platform， and the students had no concept of clicking a computer at all。
