湖北省 天门、潜江、仙桃、江汉油田2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读理解含答案

天门市、仙桃市、潜江市、江汉油田2019年中考真题听力（略）完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。

ALiu Mei was bored. She had asked Mom to play a game with____1____, but Mom said she was busy.Liu Mei read for a while. Then she ___2___bored again. “Ugh, there’s____3____ to do !” She thought.She___4___help with her weaving(编织) ,but Mom was busy. “Why is Mom always busy when I need her?” Now, Liu Mei was bored and grumpy(郁闷).Liu Mei walked into the___5___. Mom looked up from her cooking. “Oh, Liu Mei, I’m glad you’re her.Come next door and help me___6___ Aunt Zhang. She broke her leg last week, and I’m taking some food over to her.”“That’s___7___you were busy?” asked Liu Mei.“That’s right. Why?”“ Oh, poor Aunt Zhang,” said Liu Mei, ___8___feeling not so grumpy. “ I want you to help me today, but it turns out you were helping someone who really needed it .”1. A. her B. me C. him D. us2. A. is B. was C. will be D. would be3. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything4. A. left for B. cared for C. paid for D. asked for5. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. study D. bathroom6. A. pick up B. put up C. cheer up D. wake up7. A. what B. where C. when D. why8. A. lastly B. slowly C. suddenly D. easilyBDear Li Ming,I am happy to hear that you would like to become an architect（建筑师）！Your aunt tells me that you area good student and a hard worker, so I___9___ know that you’ll be able to realize whatever you put your mindto .You have ___10___a difficult but great job. Architect is unusual because it is a mixture of both art and science. You need to be___11___ to think of new and interesting designs(设计). You also need to be good at math and science so that you can translate your creative ideas into buildings that are safe and___12___. Even language is important to an architect. You need to be able express your ideas ___13___so that other people can understand them.Think about all the different kinds of ____14____ people need: houses apartment, schools, officebuildings, grocery stores, churches, malls , hotels, factories, gyms, airports, hospitals. Architects think up the____15____way to build each building so that it is interesting to look at, safe, and easy to use.First, the architect usually creates a proposal(提案) that shows the customer his or her idea for the building.___16___the customer likes it, then the architect keeps working. He or she ___17___a plan that shows all the details of how the building will be constructed(建造). The architect does not actually build the structure.But questions often come up during the construction, ____18____the architect always needs to be careful.___19___ the idea in my mind becomes a real building is my favorite. That is always ___20___for me.Please let me know if you have any other questions. You are also welcome to visit me anytime.Uncle Wang9. A. ever B. never C. hardly D. already10. A. found B. chosen C. accepted D. completed11. A. active B. educated C. creative D. talented12. A. hopeful B. traditional C. useful D. expensive13. A. clearly B. widely C. politely D. kindly14 A. houses B. schools C. buildings D. churches15. A. newest B. best C. dearest D. cheapest16. A. If B. When C. Before D. After17. A. starts with B. deals with C. gets on with D. comes up with18. A. so B. but C. and D. or19. A. Seeing B. Knowing C. Expecting D. Hearing20. A. boring B. exciting C. moving D. tiring阅读理解：A-C篇，先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图表或短文内容相符的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项AHurray! Spring break is here! Tom and Jack are also on vacation from work all week. They want to plan all kinds of fun things to do, like biking, fishing , swimming, and tennis. They are hoping for some warm, enjoyable weather. However, they just can’t decide which day to do each activity. So they decide to check the weather forecast in the newspaper before making some final plans.THE FIVE-DAY FORECASTMonday TuesdayWednesdayThursday Fridaya beautiful day with no clouds, high temperature of 32℃partly cloudy with a80% chance ofrainstorm; hightemperature of 27℃heavy rain untilnoon; then clearerand cooler with ahigh temperature of21℃partly sunny with ahigh temperature of16 ℃partly cloudy with ahigh temperature of18℃21. Which days will be the best for hiking?A. Monday and TuesdayB. Tuesday and WednesdayC. Wednesday and thus dayD. Thursday and Friday22. Tom and Jack are going out on Tuesday , what will they most probably take?A Umbrellas B. Sunglasses C. Gloves D. Sweater23. What can we infer from the passage?A. They can go hiking on Wednesday.B. They are pleased with the weather forecast.C. They will wear jeans and jackets on Monday.D. They can make the final plans according to the weather.BMy family had a great summer in France. We have seen so many new things and met so many wonderful people. The French are very friendly. They have helped us get used to living here and have made us feelwelcome. There are so many things to share with all of you.The best parts of the summer was getting to see the Tour de France. It is the most famous bicycle race in the world. It’s held every July. The riders travel more than two thousand miles over about a month!We got a quick look at the riders as they passed by! After the race,our family rented bikes,and we rode along part of the route that the riders used.A few of you asked whether the French really eat snails（蜗牛）. The answer is yes. We went out to dinnera few weeks ago,and our parents ordered them. We each tried one and it didn’t taste too bad.The snails areserved with lots of melted butter. They feel a little rubbery when you eat them,but they don’t actually have much taste. My favorite food here is the French pastries(酥饼). My sister loves the fresh bread from the bakery down the street.We went to visit the Eiffel Tower a few weeks ago. We went all the way to the top. It was a sunny day,so we could see for miles and miles into the distance. Dad doesn’t like heights,so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground.Those are our favorite highlights of our time in France so far.24. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Seeing the Tour de France.B. Try snails .C. Making French pastries .D. Visiting the Eiffel Tower.25. What can we learn from the passage?A. The writer took part in a bicycle race.B. All the family got to the top of the Eiffel Tower.C. Tour de France is held in June in France every year.D The writer didn’t think that the snails tasted too bad.26. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Friendly FrenchmenB. A Wonderful ExperienceC. Delicious French FoodD. A Famous Bicycle RaceCHave you ever heard of Monkey College? Who do you think goes to school there? If you said monkeys, you were right. Dogs are not the only animals that can be trained to help. Helping Hands, an organization inCambridge, Massachusetts, trains capuchin monkeys to be companions and helpers for people in wheelchairs who can't move their arms or legs.More than 20 years ago, Dr. M. J. Willard was working with a person who had recently become paralyzed(瘫痪). She thought that a monkey might be able to help her patient with some basic housework. Dr.Willard was right. Not only can monkeys be trained to help people, they are also wonderful companions.Capuchin Monkeys are found in the wild in South Central America. They are about the size of a small cat and can live to be nearly 40 years old. They are very smart. They are also known for being friendly and good with their hands. Capuchin Monkeys have opposable thumbs, which means they can use their hands much in the way that people do.Everyday tasks like turning on a light, putting something in the microwave, or playing a CD player, canbe difficult for someone who cannot use his or her arms and legs. Capuchin Monkeys can easily perform these tasks. This allows their owners more freedom. They can do things on their own and can live independently.The monkeys and their owners become friends and learn to depend on each other. Some owners say the monkeys are almost like children to them. The monkeys can be mischievous and sometimes like to play tricks on their owners. This is especially true of young monkeys. Mostly, though, they like to please their owners. They like the tricks they receive when they do a good job, and they like to be praised.Helping Hands matches disabled people to monkey companions who can help them. But the close friendships between the monkeys and their owners happen all on their own.27. Helping Hands is an organization for helping _______.A. trained monkeysB. disabled peopleC. wild monkeysD. homeless people28. The following are the tasks for the trained monkeys EXCEPT ________.A. turning on the lightB. playing a CD playerC. playing tricks on their ownersD. putting something in the microwave29. The main idea of the fifth paragraph is _____.A. what tasks the trained monkeys can doB. why the monkeys are chosen to be ownersC. how the trained monkeys get on with their ownersD. how the idea of training monkeys came out30. The passage is mainly about that the trained monkeys _____.A. can be smart and please their ownersB. can help disable people live independentlyC. can have a close relationship with their ownersD. can be helpers and companions of disabled peopleDThousands of years ago, people had to hunt for food. They lived in caves and needed fire to keep warm.______31______.We don’t know why they drew the pictures. They had to go deep into the cave to do it , so they must have had a plan. They probably took a fire made of fat with them. ___32___. Others think the spears(长矛) in the pictures mean they were teaching other people to hunt.For paint, they mixed animal fat with some different things such as dirt or berries(浆果).____33____Some of the drawings are colorful and others are black from the burned end of a stick.These people drew what they saw around them—animals such as buffaloes, deer, horses, and sometimes birds and fish______34______.The pictures are quite good. The buffaloes look strong and powerful. Many of the horses and deer look beautiful.These drawings have been found in more than 130 caves ----mostly in England and France_____35_____.It is interesting to look at such old drawings.A. They drew people, but no very often.B. Maybe there are more that we haven’t found yet.C. Some of them drew pictures on the walls of their caves.D. They used sticks to brush the paint onto walls on the cave.E. Maybe they drew the pictures to bring good luck when they hunted.综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。

湖北省黄冈市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编：完形填空（含解析）完形填空2019三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分1 5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整。

Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi'an（西安）．When he checked the online wallet of his Wechat app（微信应用软件），he saw that one of his passengers had paid 6,500 yuan for a 36pay. That meant the passenger paid about $ 950, but in fact, the passenger only needed topay$ 9.50.Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a 37 . According to the time of the payment,he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it. He 38 the four travelers, from the trainstation and dropped them off at a nearby 39 .When he 40 to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang Peng directly went to the hotelagain where he had dropped them off. Then in the hotel he 41 what had happened to thewaiter at the front desk.Just at that time, the traveler 42 made the payment came downstairs. She was 43to hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the Chinese city, and she said that it wasalso her first time 44 the app's online payment function（在线付费功能）to pay for the ride.She was 45 more surprised when Zhang Peng refused to get a reward（报酬）and 46her all her extra（额外的）money.47 is true that the traveler had a wonderful 48 of using Wechat. “I can't believeit,”the woman traveler said. “49 some people, money is their only dream, and $ 95013/ 1湖北省黄冈市2017-2019年三年中考英语考试试卷分类汇编：完形填空（含解析）is a lot of money. I felt very excited yesterday 50 the taxi driver came back to return themoney in person. I am really grateful.”36.A. 65 yuan B. 65-yuan C.65-yuans D. the 65th yuanC. foolD. praise B. question 37.A. mistakeB. put upC. picked upD. looked up 38.A. cheered up39. A. station C. hospital D. restaurant B. hotel40.A. succeeded B. forgot C. regretted D. failed41.A. explained B. asked D. suggested C. understood42.A. whom B. who D. which C. whose43. A. interested D. surprised B. glad C. angry44.A. use D. to use B. using C. used45. A. very BD. too . even C. quite46. A. got B. returned C. cost D. spent47.A. It B. That D. This C. He48. A. trip D. vacation B. examination C. experience49. A. As B. From C. At D. For50.A. because B. because of D. ifC. even if【答案】36-40 BACBD 41-45 ABDDB 46-50 BACDA【解析】本篇完形填空阅读材料，讲述了西安出租车司机张鹏在发现乘客多支付车费后主动退还的事。

完形填空III.完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。

On a hot summer morning, an old fisherman was fishing near a river. A child went by seeing him fishing. After a few minutes, the child found that the fisherman was really good 36 fi shing. Because he didn’t spend long 37 a full basket of fish. As the fisherman felt that the child was clever, he offered him some fish. But the child 38 his head. The fisherman asked in 39 , “Why not want the fish?”The child pointed at the fishing rod (杆) in his hands and said, “I only want that.”“Why do you only want the rod ?”Asked the fisherman.“Eating up all the fish you gave doesn’t take long. But if I have a fishing rod, I can go 40 by myself and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.”I think you will 41 say that the child is very cute. Wrong! I think if he doesn’t know42 to fish, he can’t have fish to eat, even though he has the fishing rod. So it’s 43 to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the 44 important, not the fishing rod.In modern society, some people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they’ll 45 fear the wind and rain, just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod, he would have fish to eat.36. A. for B. in C. at D. with37. A. to catch B. in C. for catching D.catching38. A. lifted B. nodded C. shook D. shaked39. A. surprises B. surprise C. surprised D. surprising40. A. fished B. fishing C. fishes D. fish41. A. mainly B. finally C. exactly D. certainly42. A. how B .where C. what D. when43. A. harmless B. homeless C. useless D. careless44. A. most B. least C. less D. more45. A. not long B. not longer C. no long D. no longerIII. 完形填空（每题1分，满分10分）36—40 CDCBB 41—45 DACAD2018Ⅲ.完型填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整、通顺。

绝密★启用前【中考真题】2019年湖北省天门、潜江、仙门、江汉油田中考英语真题试卷（附答案)注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、完型填空Liu Mei was bored. She had asked Mom to play a game with 1 , but Mom said she was busy.Liu Mei read for a while. Then she 2 bored again. “Ugh, there’s 3 to do !” She thought.She 4 help with her weaving(编织) ,but Mom was busy. “Why is Mom always busy when I need her?” Now, Liu Mei was bored and grum py(郁闷).Liu Mei walked into the 5 . Mom looked up from her cooking. “Oh, Liu Mei, I’m glad you’re her. Come next door and help me 6 Aunt Zhang. She broke her leg last week, and I’m taking some food over to her.”“That’s7 you were busy?” asked Liu Mei.“That’s right. Why?”“ Oh, poor Aunt Zhang,” said Liu Mei, 8 f eeling not so grumpy. “ I want you to help me today, but it turns out you were helping someone who really needed it .”1．A．her B．me C．him D．us2．A．is B．was C．will be D．would be 3．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything 4．A．left for B．cared for C．paid for D．asked for 5．A．kitchen B．bedroom C．study D．bathroom 6．A．pick up B．put up C．cheer up D．wake up 7．A．what B．where C．when D．why 8．A．lastly B．slowly C．suddenly D．easilyDear Li Ming,I am happy to hear that you would like to become an architect（建筑师）！Your aunt tellsrealize whatever you put your mind to .You have 10 a difficult but great job. Architect is unusual because it is a mixture of both art and science. You need to be 11 to think of new and interesting designs(设计). You also need to be good at math and science so that you can translate your creative ideas into buildings that are safe and 12 . Even language is important to an architect. You need to be able express your ideas 13 so that other people can understand them.Think about all the different kinds of 14 people need: houses, apartment, schools, office buildings, grocery stores, churches, malls , hotels, factories, gyms, airports, hospitals. Architects think up the 15 way to build each building so that it is interesting to look at, safe, and easy to use.First, the architect usually creates a proposal(提案) that shows the customer his or her idea for the building. 16 the customer likes it, then the architect keeps working. He or she 17 a plan that shows all the details of how the building will be constructed(建造). The architect does not actually build the structure. But questions often come up during the construction, 18 the architect always needs to be careful.19 the idea in my mind becomes a real building is my favorite. That is always20 for me.Please let me know if you have any other questions. You are also welcome to visit me anytime.Uncle Wang 9．A．ever B．never C．hardly D．already 10．A．found B．chosen C．accepted D．completed 11．A．active B．educated C．creative D．talented 12．A．hopeful B．traditional C．useful D．expensive 13．A．clearly B．widely C．politely D．kindly 14．A．houses B．schools C．buildings D．churches 15．A．newest B．best C．dearest D．cheapest 16．A．If B．When C．Before D．After 17．A．starts with B．deals with C．gets on with D．comes up with 18．A．so B．but C．and D．or19．A．Seeing B．Knowing C．Expecting D．Hearing二、阅读单选Hurray! Spring break is here! Tom and Jack are also on vacation from work all week. They want to plan all kinds of fun things to do, like biking, fishing , swimming, and tennis. They are hoping for some warm, enjoyable weather. However, they just can’t decide which day to do each activity. So they decide to check the weather forecast in the newspaper before making some final plans.THE FIVE-DAY FORECASTa beautiful daywith no clouds, high temperature of 32℃partly sunnywith a hightemperature of16 ℃partly cloudywith a hightemperature of18℃21．Which days will be the best for hiking?A．Monday and Tuesday B．Tuesday and Wednesday C．Wednesday and thus day D．Thursday and Friday 22．Tom and Jack are going out on Tuesday , what will they most probably take? A．Umbrellas B．Sunglasses C．Gloves D．Sweater 23．What can we infer from the passage?A．They can go hiking on Wednesday.B．They are pleased with the weather forecast.My family had a great summer in France. We have seen so many new things and met so many wonderful people. The French are very friendly. They have helped us get used to living here and have made us feel welcome. There are so many things to share with all of you.The best parts of the summer was getting to see the Tour de France. It is the most famous bicycle race in the world. It’s held every July. The riders travel more than two thousan d miles over about a month!We got a quick look at the riders as they passed by! After the race,our family rented bikes,and we rode along part of the route that the riders used.A few of you asked whether the French really eat snails（蜗牛）. The answer is yes. We went out to dinner a few weeks ago,and our parents ordered them. We each tried one and it didn’t taste too bad.The snails are served with lots of melted butter. They feel a little rubbery when you eat them,but they don’t actually have much taste. My f avorite food here is the French pastries(酥饼). My sister loves the fresh bread from the bakery down the street.We went to visit the Eiffel Tower a few weeks ago. We went all the way to the top. It was a sunny day,so we could see for miles and miles into th e distance. Dad doesn’t like heights,so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground.Those are our favorite highlights of our time in France so far.24．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．Seeing the Tour de France. B．Try snails .C．Making French pastries . D．Visiting the Eiffel Tower.25．What can we learn from the passage?A．The writer took part in a bicycle race.B．All the family got to the top of the Eiffel Tower.C．Tour de France is held in June in France every year.D．The writer didn’t think that the snails tasted too bad.26．What’s the best title of the passage?A．Friendly Frenchmen B．A Wonderful Experience C．Delicious French Food D．A Famous Bicycle RaceHave you ever heard of Monkey College? Who do you think goes to school there? Ifyou said monkeys, you were right. Dogs are not the only animals that can be trained to help.companions and helpers for people in wheelchairs who can't move their arms or legs.More than 20 years ago, Dr. M. J. Willard was working with a person who had recently become paralyzed(瘫痪). She thought that a monkey might be able to help her patient with some basic housework. Dr. Willard was right. Not only can monkeys be trained to help people, they are also wonderful companions.Capuchin Monkeys are found in the wild in South Central America. They are about the size of a small cat and can live to be nearly 40 years old. They are very smart. They are also known for being friendly and good with their hands. Capuchin Monkeys have opposable thumbs, which means they can use their hands much in the way that people do.Everyday tasks, like turning on a light, putting something in the microwave, or playing a CD player, can be difficult for someone who cannot use his or her arms and legs. Capuchin Monkeys can easily perform these tasks. This allows their owners more freedom. They can do things on their own and can live independently.The monkeys and their owners become friends and learn to depend on each other. Some owners say the monkeys are almost like children to them. The monkeys can be mischievous and sometimes like to play tricks on their owners. This is especially true of young monkeys. Mostly, though, they like to please their owners. They like the tricks they receive when they do a good job, and they like to be praised.Helping Hands matches disabled people to monkey companions who can help them. But the close friendships between the monkeys and their owners happen all on their own. 27．Helping Hands is an organization for helping _______.A．trained monkeys B．disabled peopleC．wild monkeys D．homeless people28．The following are the tasks for the trained monkeys EXCEPT ________.A．turning on the light B．playing a CD playerC．playing tricks on their owners D．putting something in the microwave 29．The main idea of the fifth paragraph is _____.A．what tasks the trained monkeys can do B．why the monkeys are chosen to be owners C．how the trained monkeys get on with their owners D．how the idea of training monkeys came out30．The passage is mainly about that the trained monkeys _____.independentlyC．can have a close relationship with their owners D．can be helpers and companions of disabled people三、补全短文5选5Thousands of years ago, people had to hunt for food. They lived in caves and needed fire to keep warm.31．.We don’t know why they drew the pictures. They had to go deep into th e cave to do it , so they must have had a plan. They probably took a fire made of fat with them. 32．. Others think the spears(长矛) in the pictures mean they were teaching other people to hunt.For paint, they mixed animal fat with some different things such as dirt or berries(浆果).33．Some of the drawings are colorful and others are black from the burned end of a stick.These people drew what they saw around them—animals such as buffaloes, deer, horses, and sometimes birds and fish34．.The pictures are quite good. The buffaloes look strong and powerful. Many of the horses and deer look beautiful.These drawings have been found in more than 130 caves ----mostly in England and France35．. It is interesting to look at such old drawings.A．They drew people, but no very often.B．Maybe there are more that we haven’t found yet.C．Some of them drew pictures on the walls of their caves.D．They used sticks to brush the paint onto walls on the cave.E.Maybe they drew the pictures to bring good luck when they hunted.四、语法填空综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。

综合填空2019四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。

（共10小题，计15分）An illusion(错觉) is something that fools the senses or the mind. An illusion may makeyou something exists(存在）when it really 56 (do) not. It may be something that appearsto be one thing, but it's really something else. David Copperfield calls 57 (he) an illusionist. He is someone who makes or creates illusions.Many people have an interest in magic, but 58 (many) of them are not performing and getting paid for it by age 12. Nor are they teaching college classes in magic at age16. Copperfield was the 59 (young) person ever to be allowed to join the society of American Magicians. When he got to college himself , Copperfield got the leading part in a play called Magic Man. Besides acting and singing, he created all the magic in the show. The show ranhistoryfor longer 60 any other musical in Chicago’sCopperfield is a huge 61 (succeed) as an illusionist, but he has other projectsas well. He said that his best work is Project Magic. Copperfield developed a number of tricksdone with the hands. These tricks can help hospital patients who need 62 (improve) their physical condition. Learning to do the tricks also build confidence. Patients in the programcan speak 62 (proud) that they can do tricks that healthy people can’t do.Like many magicians, Copperfield is interested 64 the history of magic. He has created a museum and library in which books, articles and old medical equipment 65keep and shown. By keeping track of history, Copperfield hopes to save magic for the future.四、综合填空（共10小题，每小 1.5分，计15分）56. does 57. himself 58. most 59. youngest 60. than61. success 62. to improve 63. proudly 64.in 65. are kept 2018四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

完形填空2019二、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。

（共20小题，计30分）ALiu Mei was bored. She had asked Mom to play a game with 21 ,but Mom said she was busy.Liu Mei read for a while. Then she 22 bored again. “Ugh, there’s 23 to do !” She thought.She 24 help with her weaving(编制) ，but Mom was busy. “Why is Mom always busy when I need her?” Now, Liu Mei was bored and grumpy(郁闷).Liu Mei walked into the 25 . Mom looked up from her cooking. “Oh, Liu Mei, I’m glad you’re her. Come next d oor and help me 26 Aunt Zhang. She broke her leg last week, and I’m taking some food over to her.”“That’s 27 you were busy?” asked Liu Mei.“That’s right. Why?”“ Oh, poor Aunt Zhang,” said Liu Mei, 28 f eeling not so grumpy. “ I want you to help me today, but it turns out you were helping someone who really needed it .”21. A. her B. me C. him D. us22. A. is B. was C. will be D. would be23. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything24. A. left for B. cared for C. paid for D. asked for25. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. study D. bathroom26. A. pick up B. put up C. cheer up D. wake up27. A. what B. where C. when D. why28. A. lastly B. slowly C. suddenly D. easilyBDear Li Ming,I am happy to hear that you would like to become an architect（建筑师）！Your aunt tells me that you are a good student a hard worker, so I 29 know that you’ll be able to realize whatever you put your mind to .You have 30 a difficult but great job. Architect is unusual because it is a mixture of both art and science. You need to be 31 to think of new and interesting designs(设计). You also need to be good at math and science so that you can translate your creative ideas into buildings that are safe and 32 . Even language is important to an architect. You need to be able express your ideas 33 so that other people can understand them.Think about all the different kinds of 34 people need: houses, apartment, schools, office buildings, grocery stores, churches, malls , hotels, factories, gyms, airports, hospitals. Architects think up the 35 way to build each building so that it is interesting to look at, safe, and easy to use.First , the architect usually creates a proposal(提案) that shows the customer his or her idea for the building. 36 the customer likes it , then the architect keeps working . He or she 37 a plan that shows all the details of how the building will be constructed(建造). The architect does not actually build the structure. But questions often come up during the construction, 38 the architect always needs to be easily.39 the idea in my mind becomes a real building is my favorite. That is always40 for me .Please let me know if you have any other questions. You are also welcome to visit me anytime.Uncle Wang29. A. ever B. never C. hardly D. already30. A. found B. chosen C. accepted D. completed31. A. active B. educated C. creative D. talented32. A. hopeful B. traditional C. useful D. expensive33. A. clearly B. widely C. politely D. kindly34. A. houses B. schools C. buildings D. churches35. A. newest B. best C. dearest D. cheapest36. A. If B. When C. Before D. After37. A. starts with B. deals with C. gets on with D. comes up with38. A. so B. but C. and D. or39. A. Seeing B. Knowing C. Expecting D. Hearing40. A. boring B. exciting C. moving D. tiring二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）21—25 ABBDA 26-30 CDCDB 31---35 CCACB 36-40 ADAAB2018二、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。

阅读理解2019第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

ACanada shares the longest international border (边界) in the world with the USA, which is 8,891 km long. The longest part of the border is shared with the US state, Alaska, and it is about 2,475 km long. Here is more information about Canada.A. 8,891 km.B. 2,475 km.C. 4,241 km.D. 5,959 m.22. The largest country in the world is ________.A. ChinaB. CanadaC. the USAD. Russia23. Which of the following statements is true?A. The height of the Mount Logan is 5,959 kilometers.B. The McKenzie River lies in the northeast of Canada.C. Canada is a large country which has a small population.D. Kids can’t go ice-skating in Vancouver.BTerry Fox was only seventeen when he got a cancer (癌症). He must have felt hopeless when the doctor said his right leg would have to be cut off 6 inches above the knee.But to everyone’s surprise, Terry Fox made up his mind to become a long-distance runner and do something about the cancer. What a dream!Although it seemed impossible, Terry decided to run across the whole country. He hoped to raise one million dollars for cancer research. Few believed he would make it. Anyway, on April 12, 1980, Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope. For the first days of his marathon, Terry Fox was alone. He started running at 4:30 am. Day by day, people began to realize that something big was happening on the lonely road. As people saw Terry, they stopped and donated (捐赠) money for cancer research.However, his health took a rapid turn for the worse several months later. He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later, at the age of 22. In his short life, he raised $24 million for cancer research—one dollar for each person in his motherland.Since his death, the yearly Terry Fox Run, first held in 1981, has grown to be the world’s largest one-day fundraiser (筹资活动) for cancer research.24. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A. The dream was very strange.B. It was such a silly dream.C. The dream was easy to achieve.D. It was almost an impossible dream.25. Terry gave up his marathon in 1980 because _________.A. he found it too tiringB. nobody supported himC. he was too sick to continueD. he raised enough money26. When did Terry Fox get a cancer?A. In 1975.B. In 1980.C. In 1981.D. In 1958.27. What is the writer’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To tell us when Terry Fox Run was first held.B. To tell us not to give up when facing difficulties.C. To advise us to donate money for cancer research.D. To call on us to take part in Marathon of Hope.CIn the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. And western hosts sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests. It is because the guest-host relationship in China is quite different from that in some western countries.In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese friend’s home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host’s way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest.My wife’s mother, a very kind Chinese lady, doesn’t smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually, I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that.In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you should ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” But don’t be surprised if they say, “No, you can’t smoke.” In my culture, if you smoke in their house, you are a bad guest, but if they don’t allow you to smoke in their house, they are not rude hosts.In a word, no matter where you are, the best way to be a good guest is to adapt to (适应) the habits of your hosts.28. When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often ________.A. buys some fruitB. brings a cup of teaC. smokesD. feels like a god29. What will the writer probably say if a guest wants to smoke in his house?A. Let’s smoke together.B. Sorry, you can’t smoke here.C. Smoking is a bad habit.D. It’s OK if you smoke here.30. What can be learned from the passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.D. Actions speak louder than words.31. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Best HostsB. The Best GuestsC. Different Cultures in Different CountriesD. Different Guest-host Relationships in Different CulturesDWhat does it take to graduate from university? Some papers or high scores in exams? Well, these are not enough if you are a student at Tsinghua University.According to a new rule of the university, students must prove (证明) themselves in the swimming pool. They need to pass a swimming test of at least 50 meters, and those who fail the test will be required to take a swimming course throughout their school years. By the time they graduate, they will have known how to swim; otherwise they can’t graduate with their bachelor’s degrees (学士学位).The news made waves in Chinese social media (媒体). Some people praised the university for requiring a necessary skill that can save lives, and they also believed that the rule would help improve students’ health. However, others questioned if it was fair to expect those who come from inland cities (内陆城市) to be able to swim.In fact, this is not a new rule. Tsinghua University first made swimming a requirement in 1919 but later gave it up because the number of students became too large and there were not enough swimming pools in the school for them to learn swimming.Anyway, it is still good news that Chinese students’ health has become more and more valued. Why not just take this chance to learn one more life-saving ability?32. According to the passage, what does it take for a student to graduate from Tsinghua university?A. Some papers.B. High scores in exams.C. Passing a swimming test.D. All of the above.33. The underlined phrase “made waves” in Paragraph 3 most probably means _________.A. caused a heated discussionB. spread widelyC. made a requirementD. proved the rule34. Why did Tsinghua University once give up the rule?①Because many students failed the swimming test.②Because some people disagreed with the rule.③Because there were too many students.④Because there were not enough swimming pools.A. ①②B. ②③C. ③④D. ①④35. What is the passage mainly about?A. Different people hold different opinions about a new rule.B. Tsinghua University has made a new rule of graduation.C. Chinese students’ health should be more and more valued.D. There is a new chance to learn another life-saving ability.21. B 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B2018第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

完形填空2019完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Here are the materials you need to have a successful study period.●Water and Healthy SnacksNowadays, you may spend much time studying. In the middle ofa study period, you must bea little tired. It can be 41 to tell yourself that you have to stop. You may go to the 42 becauseyou’re so hungry or thirsty. How can you save time? Solve this problem43 keeping a bottle ofwater and healthy snacks at your desk. These 44 will give you what you need for the long hoursof studying ahead of you.● The InternetIf you are not clear about what you have learnt, you’ll probably use your class notes to 45 .What happens ifthese’s a topic that you still don’t 46 understand? You’d berter have a w ebsite ortwo that you can 47 to search a subject. You can find explanation(解释) in the website. Thesecan be very48in making sure that you understand the material.● Highlighters (亮光笔) and Sticky(粘的)NotesLearn wisely. As you49your textbook and notes, use highlighters and sticky notes to 50yourself of which key information you need to remember.51even the strictest teachers won’tmake you52 your whole textbook for your exam. in order not to lose those very important 53 ,you can use some bright, fun color signs to record these materials.●NotecardsFinally, we suggest keeping some note cards in your study54you can make flashcards forcoming tests, these are a useful tool for 55 subject that requires memorization.Good luck on your test.41.A. strange B. easy C. different D. private42.A.garden B.yard C.kitchen D.pool43. A. by B. in C. on D. at44.A.troubles B. shapes C.prices D. things45.A.praise B. throw C.study D.promise46.A. normally B. gradually C. completely D. politely47. A.imagine B. use C. knock D.divide48.A. peacefulB. beautiful C. thankful D. helpful49.A.read B. perform C. argue D. treat50.A.reflect B.remind C.receive D.repeat51.A. Because B. Before C. After D. Though52.A. cancel B. attend C. celebrate D. memorize53. A.interests B.points C.sizes D.styles54. A. as if B. even if C. so that D. since that55.A. either B. another C. some D. any2018完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

阅读选择2019Thousands of years ago, people had to hunt for food. They lived in caves and needed fire to keep warm. 51 .We don’t know why they drew the pictures. They had to go deep into the cave to do it , so they must have had a plan. They probably took a fire made of fat with them. 52 . Others think the spears(长矛) in the pictures mean they were teaching other people to hunt.For paint, they mixed animal fat with some different things such as dirt or berries(浆果).53 Some of the drawings are colorful and others are black from the burned end of a stick.These people drew what they saw around them—animals such as buffalo, deer, horse, and sometimes birds and fish 54 .The pictures are quite good. The buffalo look strong and powerful. Many of the horses and deer look beautiful.These drawings have been found in more than 130 caves ----mostly in England and France 55 . It is interesting to look at such old drawings.2018DA group of boys , ten and eleven years old, walk into a classroom at Collegiate School. 51 The boys are curious about their new class. It is called “babies”._ 52 They are volunteers. The babies are not dolls. They are real, live babies. The boys learn how to feed,dress,wash and carry them. They even learn how to change diapers(尿片) and what to do in emergencies（紧急情况）. 53 Some of them ask to take it again.54 The boys take required courses in math, English, social studies, and science. They can also choose electives(选修课) in weight lifting,photography, kite flying and computer science. Recently, the headmaster at Collegiate School decided to try something different. 55 In the class the boys used real babies to learn about child care.Where does this school get the babies? Mother in the neighborhood near the school volunteer their babies for a few hours each week. These mothers like sharing their children with others.【分析】短文讲了一群10岁和11岁的男孩走进了大学学校的一间教室．详细的介绍了他们尝试带婴儿，及其他们可以选择的一些课程．【解答】细节推理题．1．D 根据前句A group of boys ， ten and eleven years old， walk into a classroom at Collegiate School．一群10岁和11岁的男孩走进了大学学校的一间教室．和后句The boys are curious about their new class． It is called "babies"．男孩们对他们的新班级很好奇，这就是所谓的"婴儿"．可知结合选项，应说他们听到婴儿在哭．故选D．2．B 根据后句They are volunteers． The babies are not dolls． They are real， live babies． Th e boys learn how to feed，dress，wash and carry them．他们是志愿者．婴儿不是娃娃．他们是真实的、活的婴儿．男孩们学习如何喂养、穿衣、清洗和带他们．可知结合选项，应说男孩们不必去上课．故选B．3．E 根据后句Some of them ask to take it again．他们中的一些人要求再抱一次．可知结合选项，应说大多数男孩在班上玩得很开心．故选E．4．C 根据后句The boys take required courses in math， English， social studies， and science． They can also choose electives（选修课） in weight lifting，photography， kite flying and computer science．男生选修数学、英语、社会科学、社会科学等必修课，也可以选修举重、摄影、放风筝、计算机科学等专业．可知结合选项，应说college ate是纽约的一所私立男校．故选C．5．A 根据前句Recently， the headmaster at Collegiate School decided to try something different．最近，学院校长决定尝试一些不同的课程．可知结合选项，应说他给孩子们提供了一门新的选修课．故选A．【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．201751．（10分）How to Sell a Product SuccessfullyAfter a lot of hard work，you finally have your product．But that's only half the battle．Now you have to get people to buy it．Is your product easy to use？How can your product improve people's lives？（51）B Remember，you need to make your product stand out．So tell people what is special about it．How can you do that？Here are a few suggestions．Create and ad．First，study your customers'eggs，interests and other information．Second，choose a type of ad﹣﹣﹣TV，bus，magazine，newspaper or Internet．Third，decide what your ad will tell people about your product．（52）A Go to trade shows and present your product．（53）E They can experience your product，enjoy it and even come to love it．Push your product using samples（样品）and good deals．People get to know the advantages of your product after they experience using it．（54）D These suggestions can make your product really shine．（55）C With a good quality product and excellent advertising，you will surely succeed．色的广告，而是过硬的质量．【解答】51．B．细节理解填．考查人们为何要购买"你的"产品．根据上文"Is your product easy to use"和"How can your product improve people's lives"可知，只有当你的吃产品易用和能够提高人们的生活质量时，人们才乐于购买．根据下文"Remember，you need to make your product stand out"可知，你的产品必须非常出色才能让人愿意购买．综上可知，此处说的是，人们购买你的产品的原因．故选B．52．A．细节理解题．考查怎样吸引观众．上文共提到三点措施，而本句是总结性句子，即怎样吸引观众．故先A．53．E．细节理解题．考查观众为什么参加产品推介会．根据下文"They can experience your product，enjoy it and even come to love it"可知，他们可以体验你的产品，喜欢它，甚至逐渐爱上它．因此，此处人物的出现很突然，前面必定有铺垫．而选项E是这样说的：参加产品推介会的人已经对类似产品有了兴趣．这样，前后衔接自然，条理通顺．故选E．54．D．细节理解题．根据上文"Push your product using samples（样品）and good deals"可知，本段谈论的是通过样品和促销品来推介产品．选项D与此一脉相承，它说的是：提供样品和促销品将会让你拥有更多的顾客．故选D．55．C．细节理解题．考查什么是最重要的（质量是最重要的）．根据上文"These suggestions can make your product really shine"可知，这些建议可以使"你的"产品很抢眼．根据下文"Witha good quality product and excellent advertising，you will surely succeed"可知，如果产品质量好，并且广告做得出色，你就会成功．由上可知，前面已经讨论过广告问题，而这里说的是质量问题．故选C．【点评】首先要通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，根据上下文之间的联系，选择恰当的语句来填空，就可以确定正确答案．。

阅读理解2019四、阅读理解（本答题共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AFour students are talking about May Day Holiday.Li Yufang: I went to Xiangyang with my cousin. We visited the ancient city of Xiangyang. We ate the most famous Xiangyang Beef Noodles. Xiangyang is a beautiful city with the history of more than 2,800 years. I like it very much. We stayed there for two days.Zhang Xin: My parents took me to Beijing by plane. We visited the Great Wall, the Bird’s Nest and the Palace Museum. We had planned to visit the Beijing Expo, but the tickets were too difficult to buy. My parents said they would take me there this summer.Liu Liang: My uncle and aunt work in Shanghai. I took a train to visit them with my sister. They took us to Shanghai Disneyland. It opened on June 16th, 2016, It is the sixth Disney Theme (主题) park in the world. It is different from the others.Wang Lan: My father drove me to Hainan Province, It’s in the south part of our country. The weather there is pretty good. We stayed in Haikou for a short rest and then we drove on to Sanya. There, we found many beautiful beaches.51. Li Yufang visited Xiangyant with her _ _ on May Day Holiday.A. fatherB. uncleC. cousinD. sister52. Liu Liang’s uncle and aunt work in.A. XiangyangB. BeijingC. ShanghaiD. Haikou53. Zhang Xin couldn’t visit_ with his parents during the holiday.A. the Great WallB. the Palace MuseumC. the Bird’s NestD. the Beijing Expo54. Wang Lan went to Sanya .A. by carB. by shipC. by trainD. by plane55. Choose the TRUE sentence of the following according to the passage.A. Li Yufang stayed in Xiangyang for three days.B. Wang Lan’s father drove her to Sanya without rest.C. Liu Liang and her sister went to visit their parents by train.D. Zhang Xin will go to Beijing again with his parents this summer.BAs the taxi leaves, my father stands at the living room window looking out, watching me move off into the darkness, at 4:30 a. m. His grey hair is untidy from sleeping.Moments ago, he got up to carry my bag for me and went into the cold open air.He thanked me for a daughter’s cooking and for having traveled so far to spend the holiday with him. I told him that I worried about he would feel lonely again in the empty house.“I have my plans,” he said, in the moments before I walked out the door.When I arrived 10 days ago, I felt it was quiet and lifeless in the house. Then my brothers and I came and filled the rooms. But, now, they’re gone, I am the last to leave.As the taxi began to move, I wat ched the lights go off, but my father didn’t leave. Even though he couldn’t see me in the dark, he stood by the window watching, beside the tree. It was a fresh tree. He buys one every year for the new year.The life is hard for my father: my mother died years ago, and now his children are far from home, our selfish choices taking us from one end of the country to the other, the life of the tree, cut for Christmas, is short; my father’s is long and strong. But both of them are tall and straight.I leave behind two trees: one with silver-grey hair, the other still freshly green.56. The father walked out the door without in the morning.A. making his hair tidyB. seeing his daughterC. carrying the bagD. saying a word57. The writer worried about her father because .A. he never felt lonelyB. he’d live alone againC. he had nothing in the houseD. he is too old to look after himself58. From the fifth paragraph we know the writer .A. didn’t leave until her brothers leftB. decided to stay with her fatherC. was one of the father’s two childrenD. left her father before her brothers59. The underlined word “selfish” in the passage means______ in Chinese.A. 随意的B. 错误的C. 自私的D. 慎重的60. The best title for this passage should be .A. The Tree Cut for the New YearB. The Lonely Father Lives AloneC. The Children Who Have No MotherD. The Great Father in My HeartCWhen I saw Ronny for the first time, he looked like other kids in the first-grade classroom where I volunteered as a Reading Mom. However, he usually arrived at school wearing old clothes.On the day when it was Ronny’s tu rn to read. he sat very close to me. I watched his fingers move slowly under each letter as he tried to speak out “Bud the Sub”. It sounded more like “Baw Daw Saw” when he said it because of his difficulty with the alphabet (字母).The year passed quickly and Ronny had made some progress but he was still below the level of grade. A few weeks before the school year ended, I held an award(颁奖) ceremony. I had gifts and certificates(证书) for everyone. It took me a while to think about which Ronny fit; I believed the gift could cheer him up. I finally decided on “The Most Progressive Reader”. I showed his certificate and a book.A few days later, I saw Ronny reading the book when I went back to the school. His teacher said, “He hasn’t put that book down. That’s the first book he’s ever owned. ”Fighting back tears(眼泪) I came near Ronny and asked, “Will you read me your book, Ronny?” He nodded.And then, for the next few minutes, he read to me more smoothly than I’d ever thought. When he finished reading, Ro nny closed his book and said, “Good book. ”At that moment, I knew I should do what an author(作家) had done-care children and make them excellent.61. The writer found that there was something wrong with Ronny’s .A. eyesB. talentC. pronunciationD. fingers62. The writer praised Ronny at the end of the school year because in the class.A. he tried to do betterB. he could read the alphabet bestC. he was above the level of gradeD. he did as well as the other students63. The underlined phrase “fighting back (tears)”in the fifth paragraph means.A. beginning to cry silentlyB. turning back to cry loudlyC. being filled with sad tearsD. trying hold not to show the feeling64. The writer was moved so deeply that she wanted to .A. help more children become successfulB. take care of Ronny all the timeC. teach children in the school as a teacherD. write more novels for children65. Choose the main idea of this article.A. Many children aren’t cared in some schools.B. Children should be encouraged in their study.C. Most children like to read if they have good books.D. All the authors can be good teachers in primary schools.第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

书面表达2019五、书面表达。

（计15分）66、请你根据所给写作要点和提示，以Advice for Good Manners为题写一篇短文,谈如何遵守社会公德，做一个文明有礼的人.要求文中不得出现真实的人名，和地名，词数不少于80个词。

Advice for Good Manners写作要点提示词Beginning what to talk about behave wellBody Part how to behave at home be good to , help withhow to behave in public make noise, litterEnding why to talk about it hope, follow, try to be五、书面表达（15分）One possible version:Advice for Good MannersIt's important to behave well at home and in public places.We should get on well with our family is our duty to help with homework. We should alsopay attention to the table manners. Never eat first if there are older people at the table.We should not behave badly in public, either. Always keep quiet in the library or cinema.Give our seats to peop le in need when on the buses . Often you “thank you” and “please” mor when talk to others. We should never litter everywhere.Let's behave well both at home and in public and try to be a person with good manners.2018五、书面表达。

综合填空2019第二节综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词）。

Xi’an celebrated the first-ever China Hanfu Day56 April 18. There were catwalk shows (走秀) and traditional music concerts which57 (hold) by people wearing traditional Chinese clothing. Hanfu fans from all over China gathered there to take 58 (photo) and put them online for a Hanfu photo competition, which lasted until May 18.China Hanfu Day is on the third day of the third 59 of the Chinese lunar calendar (农历), which is said to be the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. In ancient China, this day was also known 60 Shangsi Festival (上巳节). Its purpose is to encourage young Chinese 61 (take) pride in traditional clothing, as well as Chinese culture.Hanfu is the traditional clothing of the Han people who lived in China before the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of about 3,000 years and it 62 (change) greatly so far. However, some of 63 (it) main characteristics (特点) remain. For example, there are two parts that overlap (交叠) on the front, which is called “jiao ling”. Another main characteristic of Hanfu is that it usually uses ribbons (系带) instead of buttons.China is becoming a leading country in the world, and the Chinese public feels more confident (自信的) about its traditional culture 64 ever before. Wearing traditional clothing might be an interesting way of showing65 they feel about this.56. on 57. were held 58. photos 59. month 60. as61. to take 62. has changed 63. its 64. than 65. how 2018第二节综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3个单词)Reading is important in our daily life. But have you ever thought what we read 56 , information or skills? How do we feel when we read, excited or upset? We read word by word aloud and think about them. Is that enough? I think reading is more than 57 (pronounce)or thinking about words.___58 (recent)The Reader, a very popular TV program, is staged (上演) in the form of Reading. It's a 59 (nation) reading program. Dong Qing works 60 both a hostess and a producer. The Reader hopes to tell us 61 the world is like and it takes us to see the beautiful world by reading. The show has invited some influential(有影响力的) guests who have rich experiences and touching stories, like Ni Ping, Wang Yuan from TFboys and Yao Chen. “Reading touches people's hearts” is the slogan(口号)of The Reader. What it wants 62 (show)isn't reading skills but real feelings. They are what touches the audience(观众)most.” I have long thought about working on a program related to(与…有关) the human spirit. So far The Reader 63 (become)a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge. "said Dong.The Reader is of great 64 (important) to the audience and Chinese culture. It also tells us if we understand what we are reading, we will know what reading really is and we'll become better 65 .【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了《朗读者》这个栏目让我们理解了什么是真正的阅读．【解答】56．for．考查介词．根据"what we read"以及"information or skills"因此可知这句话的意思是"但是你有没有曾经想过，我们阅读是为了获取信息还是技巧呢？"所以要用介词for来填空，表示目的．故填for．57．pronouncing．考查非谓语动词．根据"or thinking about words"or是并列连词，连接并列的部分，or后面用了动名词，所以or前面也要用动名词来填空，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"我认为阅读不仅仅是发音和思考单词"．58．Recently．考查副词．根据空格的位置在句首，给出的英语提示是形容词，所以就要用副词放在句首来对整个句子起修饰说明的作用．因此可知这句话的意思是"最近，《朗读者》一个很受欢迎的电视节目，以阅读的形式上演了．" 故填Recently．59．national．考查形容词．根据空格后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词来修饰名词，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"它是一个全国性的阅读节目．"故填national．60．as．考查介词．根据"Dong Qing works （5）_____both a hostess and a producer" 因此可知这句话的意思是"董卿是这个节目的主持人和制片人．" as意思是"作为…"故填as．61．what．考查宾语从句．根据"The Reader hopes to tell us（6）_____the world is like "空格前面是动词tell，所以空格处需要一个可以引导宾语从句的引导词来填空，并且还要在宾语从句中作like的宾语，所以要用what来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"朗读者希望告诉我们这个世界是什么样子．"故填what．62．to show．考查动词不定式．根据空格前面的词语是wants，空格后面给出的词语是动词原形，因此可知这句话考查的是结构"want to do sth．"意思是"想要做某事"因此可知这句话的意思是"它想展现的不仅是阅读技巧而且是真实的阅读感情．"故填to show．63．has become．考查动词时态．根据句首的时间状语so far，意思是"迄今为止"so far要和现在完成时连用，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"董卿说：迄今为止，朗读者已经成了我主持生涯的一个转折点，这个节目给我带来了巨大的挑战．"故填has become．64．importance．考查名词．根据空格前面的词语是" is of great"因此可知这句话考查的结构"be of+抽象名词"结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"朗读者对观众和中国文化很重要的．"故填importance．65．readers．考查名词．根据"It also tells us if we understand what we are reading， we will know what reading really is and we'll become better"空格前面是词语是形容词的比较级，在比较级后面要用名词来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"它也告诉我们如果我们理解了阅读是什么，我们就会知道真正的阅读是什么，我们也会成为一个更好的读者．"由于句子的主语是we，所以要名词复数来填空．故填readers．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合上下文的练习和句中的语法、句法关系，结合给出的首字母提示，就可以确定正确答案．2017五、综合填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）56．（10分）There was once a wise old woman who lived in the hills．All the children nearby always went toask her all kinds of questions．Even the most difficult questions，the old woman was （56）able to answer them．It was easy for her（57）to answer（answer）the children's all strange questions．There was a naughty （淘气）little boy among the children．One day he caught a tiny （58）bird and held it in his cupped hands．Then he gathered his friends around．He said，"Let's trick the old woman．I（59）will ask（ask）her what I'm holding in my hands．Of course，she'll answer that I have a bird．Then I will ask her if the bird is living or （60）dead．If she says the bird is dead，I'll open my hands and let the bird fly away．If she says the bird is alive，I'll quickly crush it and show her the dead bird．Either way，she'll be （61）wrong"All the children enjoyed （62）having（have）such a good idea．Up the hill they went to the old woman's hut（小屋）．"Granny，you are （63）so clever that we all believe you，now we have a question for you，they said with a smile．"What's in my hands？"asked the little boy．"Well，it must be a bird，" （64）replied（reply）the old woman．"But is it living or dead？"The old woman thought for a momentand then answered，"it is as you will，my child．All the children looked at each other in surprise．But the old woman smiled and added，"I （65）have told（tell）you the right answer already．"Then the old woman disappeared in the hills．【考点】PD：语法填空．【分析】【文章大意】本文讲的是一位智者和一群小孩的故事．小孩为了考验智者，出了一个难题，让智者回答，没想到的是，这个问题难题并没有难倒她．【解答】56．able．考查be able to 句型．句意为：甚至连最困难的问题，这位老妇人都能回答．分析句子成分可知，空格处为表语，故填形容词．根据句意和句中的"be…to"，确定填able，它是形容词，意思是"有能力的"．be able to能够做某事．故填able．57．to answer．考查不定式．句意为：对她来说，回答孩子们各种奇怪的问题很容易．分析句子成分可知，it为形式主语，空格处的不定式作为真正主语，故用不定式．根据所给单词，确定填to answer．for her to answer是不定式复合结构．故填answer58．bird．考查名词．句意为：有一天，他捉住了一只小鸟，用双手捂着它．分析句子成分可知，空格处为宾语，且被不定冠词所修饰，故填名词单数．根据句意和下文"Of course，she'll answer that I have a bird"，确定填bird，它是名词，意思是"鸟"．a tiny bird一只小鸟．故填bird．59．will ask．考查一般将来时．句意为：我要问她，我手里捂着什么东西．分析句子成分可知，空格处为主句的谓语，故填动词．根据句意和句中的"what I'm holding in my hands"，确定用一般将来时，表示将来发生的事情（或一种打算），即"助动词will+动词原形"结构．故填will ask．60．dead．考查形容词．句意为：然后我要问她，这只鸟是活的，还是死的．分析句子成分可知，空格处为和前面的living是并列成分，都是表语，故填形容词．根据句意和句中的"living or"，确定填living的反义词dead，它是形容词，意思是"死的"．living of dead活的还是死的．故填dead．61．wrong．考查形容词．句意为：不管她怎样回答，都是错的．分析句子成分可知，空格处为表语，故填形容词．根据句意，确定填wrong，它是形容词，意思是"错误的"．故填wrong．62．having．考查enjoy doing sth句型．句意为：所有孩子喜欢这个主意．分析句子成分可知，谓语动词enjoy后面跟动词，要用动名词形式，即enjoy doing sth，表示"喜欢做某事"．根据句意和所给动词，确定填having．它是动词have的动名词形式．enjoying having such a good idea很高兴想出来了这么一个好主意．故填having．63．so．考查so…that句型．句意为：老奶奶，你很聪明，因此我们都相信你．分析句子成分可知并根据句中的"that"，本句是so…that句型，意思是"非常…以至于"．so是副词，意思是"如此；非常"．故填so．64．replied．考查一般过去时．句意为：那一定是只鸟．分析句子成分可知，空格处为谓语，故填动词reply（回答）的某种形式．动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时．reply的过去式是replied，故填replied．65．have told．考查现在完成时．句意为：我已经告诉你正确答案了．分析句子成分可知，空格处为谓语，故填动词tell（告诉）的某种形式．根据句意和句中的"already"，确定用现在完成时，即"助动词have+过去分词"形式．主语是第一人称，助动词用have；tell的过去分词是told．故填have told．。

潜江天门仙桃江汉油田2023年初中学业水平考试（中考）英语试卷（本卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷第1页装订线内和答题卡的指定位置上；核准条形码上姓名和准考证号后，将其贴在答题卡指定位置上。

2.选择题的答案选出后，必须使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡对应的区域内，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力。

（共20小题，每题1.5分，计30分）第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第1段材料，回答第6至7小题。

6.What sports does Paul play?A.Soccer.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.7.What is Tony like?A.Funny.B.Serious.C.Outgoing.请听第2段材料，回答第8至9小题。

8.Where are they probably talking?A.In the hospital.B.At the bus stop.C.On the playground.9.What’s wrong with Ben?A.He has a fever.B.He’s stressed out.C.He hurt himself while exercising.请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。

10.What does the man do on Sunday?A.He plays tennis.B.He cooks dinner.C.He cleans the house.11.What does the woman mean by saying“You don’t understand”?A.Housework is for women.B.Women shouldn’t work outside.C.Men should help with the housework.12.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man wants to look after the children.B.The woman wants to change the man’s idea.C.The man’s father always did housework.请听第4段材料，回答第13至15小题。

潜江天门仙桃江汉油田2023年初中学业水平考试（中考）英语试卷（本卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷第1页装订线内和答题卡的指定位置上；核准条形码上姓名和准考证号后，将其贴在答题卡指定位置上。

2.选择题的答案选出后，必须使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡对应的区域内，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力。

（共20小题，每题1.5分，计30分）第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第1段材料，回答第6至7小题。

6.What sports does Paul play?A.Soccer.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.7.What is Tony like?A.Funny.B.Serious.C.Outgoing.请听第2段材料，回答第8至9小题。

8.Where are they probably talking?A.In the hospital.B.At the bus stop.C.On the playground.9.What’s wrong with Ben?A.He has a fever.B.He’s stressed out.C.He hurt himself while exercising.请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。

10.What does the man do on Sunday?A.He plays tennis.B.He cooks dinner.C.He cleans the house.11.What does the woman mean by saying“You don’t understand”?A.Housework is for women.B.Women shouldn’t work outside.C.Men should help with the housework.12.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man wants to look after the children.B.The woman wants to change the man’s idea.C.The man’s father always did housework.请听第4段材料，回答第13至15小题。

阅读理解2019三、阅读理解：A-C篇，先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图表或短文内容相符的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项（共15小题，计30分）AHurray! Spring break is here! Tom and Jack are also on vacation from work all week. They want to plan all kinds of fun things to do, like biking, fishing , swimming, and tennis. They are hoping for some warm, enjoyable weather. However, they just can’t decide which day to do each activity. So they decide to check the weather forecast in the newspaper before making some final plans.THE FIVE-DAY FORECAST41. Which days will be the best for hiking?A . Monday and Tuesday B. Tuesday and WednesdayC. Wednesday and thus dayD. Thursday and Friday42. Tom and Jack are going out on Tuesday , what will they most probably take?A. UmbrellasB. SunglassesC. GlovesD. Sweater43. What can we infer from the passage?A. They can go hiking on Wednesday.B. They are pleased with the weather forecast.C. They will wear jeans and jackets on Monday.D. They can make the final plans according to the weather.BMy family had a great summer in France.We have seen so many new things and met so many wonderful people.The French are very friendly.They have helped us get used to living here and have made us feel welcome. There are so many things to share with all of you.The best parts of the summer was getting to see the Tour de France . It is the most famous bicycle race in the world.It’s held every July. The riders travel more than two thousand miles over about a month！We got a quick look at the riders as they passed by! After the race，our family rented bikes，and we rode along part of the route that the riders used.A few of you asked whether the French really eat snails（蜗牛）.The answer is yes.We went out to dinner a few weeks ago，and our parents ordered them.We each tried one and it didn’t taste too bad.The snails are served with lots of melted butter.They feel a little rubbery when you eat them，but they don’t actually have much taste.My favorite food here is the French pastries(酥饼).My sister loves the fresh bread from the bakery down the street.We went to visit the Eiffel Tower a few weeks ago.We went all the way to thetop.It was a sunny day，so we could see for miles and miles into the distance. Dad doesn’t like heights，so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground.Those are our favorite highlights of our time in France so far.A44. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Seeing the Tour de France.B. Try snails .C. Making French pastries .D. Visiting the Eiffel Tower.45. What can we learn from the passage?A. The writer took part in a bicycle race.B. All the family got to the top of the Eiffel Tower.C. Tour de France is held in June in France every year.D. The writer didn’t thi nk that the snails tasted too bad.46. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Friendly FrenchmenB. A Wonderful ExperienceC. Delicious French FoodD. A Famous Bicycle RaceCHave you ever heard of Monkey College? Who do you think goes to school there? If you said monkeys, you were right. Dogs are not the only animals that can be trained to help . Helping hands an organization in Cambridge, Massachusetts, trains capuchin monkeys to be companions and helpers for people in wheelchairs who can't move their arms or legs.More than 20 years ago, Dr. M. J. Willard was working with a person who had recently become paralyzed(瘫痪). She thought that a monkey might be able to help her patient with some basic housework. Dr. Willard was right. Not only can monkeys be trained to help people, they are also wonderful companions.Capuchin Monkeys are found in the wild in South Central America. They are about the size of a small cat and can live to be nearly 40 years old. They are very smart. They are also known for being friendly and good with their hands. Capuchin Monkeys have opposable thumbs ,which means they can use their hands much in the way that people do.Everyday tasks, like turning on a light, putting something in the microwave, or playing a CD player, can be difficult for someone who cannot use his or her arms and legs. Capuchin Monkeys can easily perform these tasks. This allow their owners more freedom. They can do things on their own and can live independently.The monkeys and their owners become friends and learn to depend on each other. Some owners say the monkeys are almost like children to them. The monkeys can be mischievous and sometimes like to play tricks on their owners. This is especially true of young monkeys. Mostly ,though, they like to please their owners. They like the tricks they receive when they do a good job, and they like to be praised.Helping Hands matches disabled people to monkey companions who can help them. But the close friendships between the monkeys and their owners happen all on their own.47. Helping Hands is an organization for helping _______.A. trained monkeysB. disabled peopleC. wild monkeysD. homeless people48. The following are the tasks for the trained monkeys EXCEPT ________.A. turning on the lightB. playing a CD playerC. playing tricks on their ownersD. putting something in the microwave49. The main idea of the fifth paragraph is _____.A. what tasks the trained monkeys can doB. why the monkeys are chosen to be ownersC. how the trained monkeys get on with their ownersD. how the idea of training monkeys came out50. The passage is mainly about that the trained monkeys _____.A. can be smart and please their ownersB. can help disable people live independentlyC. can have a close relationship with their ownersD. can be helpers and companions of disabled people41-45 DADCD 46-50 BBCCD2018三、阅读理解：A—C篇，先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图表或短文内容相符的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。

’ ’完形填空2019第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

On July, 27th, 2018, the comedy H ello, Mr Billionaire (《西虹市首富》) came out. Many people wentto the cinema to watch Shen T eng, who played the41 of the main character , W ang Duoyu. He actedso well that people just couldn ’t stop laughing42 the movie.The movie43 the story of a man named W ang Duoyu, who is poor and nameless. Then he willbecome very44overnight (一夜之间) because his grandfather45to give him 30 billion yuan . 46 , he has to use up one billion yuan within a month first, or he will get47 . It is not easy for him to do that. W ang Duoyu tries many times but48almost every time.When he is about to succeed, he finds his girlfriend kidnapped (绑架). T o save her , he decides to49the money . Later , he finds out that it is only a test, for his grandfather wants to mak e sure he is a d ep en d able person. Finally, he gets both the mon ey and his girlfriends love.Some people think W an g Duoyu s story is too50 to be true. They say there is no such thing as afree lunch. In my opinion, if you don ’t tak e the movie too51 , it is fun to watch. Besides, I learn fromit that money is not everything. In other words, there is always something more important than money , such as52 . W ang Duoyu mak es the right decision when he is ask ed to53b e tw e en love and money . Ialso have a better understanding of human nature (人性). It doesn ’t matter if you want to be rich, but how to become rich mak es a 54 . W ang Duoyu doesn ’t get rich at the cost of (以……为代价) losing hisgirlfriend. 55 these reasons, Hello, Mr Billionaire is a great comedy that is worth watching again andagain. 41. A. actor 42. A. against 43. A. tells 44. A. upset 45. A. hopes 46. A. But 47. A. nothing 48. A. succeeds 49. A. put up 50. A. interesting 51. A. seriously 52. A. kindness53. A. chooseB. filmB. thr oug h B. talks B. rich B. happens B. Besides B. anything B. falls B. k eep up B. good B. carefully B. friendshipB. tellC. roleC. across C. says C. happy C. promises C. Instead C. something C. argues C. give up C. important C. excitedly C. loveC. offerD. actressD. behind D. speaks D. poor D. refuses D. However D. everything D. fails D. tak e up D. funny D. terribly D. happinessD. notice54.A.mistake55.A.Of B.choiceB.ForC.messC.FromD.differenceD.Under41.C 51.A 42.B52.C43.A53.A44.B54.D45.C55.B46.D47.A48.D49.C50.B第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（完形填空2019三、完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 1 5 分）从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整。

Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi’an （西安）．When he check ed the online wallet of hisW echat app （微信应用软件），he saw that one of his p assengers had paid 6,500 yuan for a36pay . That meant the p assenger paid about $ 950, but in fact, the p assenger only needed topay$ 9.50.Zhang P eng g ue ssed that the p ayment was a37 . According to the time of the payment,he g ue ssed that the four foreign travelers did it. He 38 the four travelers, from the trainstation and dropped them off at a nearby 39 .When he 40 to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang P eng directly went to the hotelagain where he had dropped them off. Then in the hotel he41 what had happened to thewaiter at the front desk.Just at that time, th e traveler 42made the p ayment came downstairs. She was 43to hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the Chinese city, and she said that it wasalso her first time 44 the app’s onlin e payment function 在线付费功能）to pay for the ride.She was 45 more surprised when Zhang P eng refused to get a reward （报酬）and46her all her extra （额外的）money .47is true that the traveler had a wonderful48 of using Wechat. “ I can’t believeit,” the woman traveler said. “49some people, money is their only dream, and $ 950is a lot of money.I felt very excited yesterday50the taxi driver came back to return the money in person.I am really grateful.”36.A.65yuan B.65-yuan C.65-yuans D.the65th yuan37.A.mistake B.question C.fool D.praise38.A.cheered up B.put up C.picked up D.look ed up39.A.station B.hotel40.A.succeeded B.forgot C.hospitalC.r egrettedD.restaurantD.failed41.A.explained B.ask ed C.unde rst ood42.A.whom B.who C.whose43.A.interested B.glad C.angrye ing e d45.A.very B.even C.quite46.A.got B.returned C.cost47.A.It B.That C.He48.A.trip B.examination C.experience49.A.As B.From C.At50.A.because B.because of C.even if D.sug ge st ed D.which D.surprised D.to use D.tooD.spent D.This D.vacation D.ForD.if【答案】36-40BACBD41-45ABDDB46-50BACDA【解析】本篇完形填空阅读材料，讲述了西安出租车司机张鹏在发现乘客多支付车费后主动退还的事。