选择题(单选择题)

单项选择题(30分)第1题( 正确得分：3分错误扣分：0分)6. 银行运用自动柜员机，使顾客在服务过程中发挥较大作用来改善服务过程，这种服务流程属于（）。

答题分析：正确答案：CA.个体服务方式B.动态服务方式C.自助服务方式D.流水线服务方式本题得分：3第2题( 正确得分：3分错误扣分：0分)2. 适用于产品或服务的品种繁多，需求量很少，运作必须保持高度的灵活性，以满足不同的任务要求，这种流程的类型是（）。

答题分析：正确答案：AA.单件小批量型B.大量流水型C.成批轮番型D.项目型本题得分：3第3题( 正确得分：3分错误扣分：0分)yi1. 以下哪个行业所生产的产品是以无形产品为主？（）答题分析：D. 服务业正确答案：BA.制造业B.服务业C.农业D.工业本题得分：3第4题( 正确得分：3分错误扣分：0分)2. 丰田汽车公司在开发某种新型汽车的过程中，负责该车销售的销售人员也参加开发小组的工作。

销售人员要定期对用户进行访问，及时将这些信息反馈给产品开发小组，并对新车性能的设计提出建议，这种产品设计的方式是（）。

答题分析：正确答案：CA.计算机辅助设计B.模块化设计C.协同产品设计D.绿色设计本题得分：3第5题( 正确得分：3分错误扣分：0分)5. 对于和顾客一般接触程度的服务来说，运作的重点在于（）。

答题分析：正确答案：DA.管理信息系统的改进B.用户与员工沟通C.计算机办公自动化D.能够控制这个流程本题得分：3第6题( 正确得分：3分错误扣分：0分)3. 利用科学技术的新发明所生产的、与原有产品完全不同的产品是指（）。

答题分析：正确答案：AA.创新产品B.换代产品C.派生产品D.高科技产品本题得分：3第7题( 正确得分：3分错误扣分：0分)san1. 运营流程类型中对员工技能要求很低，但效率最高的是 ( )。

答题分析：正确答案：DA.项目型B.单件小批量型C.成批轮番型D.流水线型本题得分：3第8题( 正确得分：3分错误扣分：0分)2. 对由输入到产出间的这一中间转换过程进行设计、运行和改进的管理是（）。

单项选择题(每题有4个备选项，其中只有1个为正确答案。

)(1)铰链四杆机构中，若最短杆与最长杆的长度之和大于其余两杆的长度之和，则机构有____。

(5分)A 一个曲柄B 两个曲柄C 没有曲柄D 两个摇杆(2)曲柄摇杆机构中，曲柄的长度____。

(5分)A 最短B 最长C 大于摇杆长度D 大于连杆长度(3)曲柄滑块机构由____机构演化而成。

(5分)A 双曲柄B 曲柄摇杆C 导杆机构D 摇块机构(4)以滑块为主动件的曲柄滑块机构有____个死点位置。

(5分)A 0B 1C 2D 3(5)机械工程中，通常利用____的惯性储蓄能量，以越过平面连杆机构的死点位置。

(5分)A 主动构件B 连接构件C 从动构件D 辅助机构(6)下列平面连杆机构中，具有急回特性的是____。

(5分)A 曲柄摇杆机构B 平行双曲柄机构C 双摇杆机构D 对心曲柄滑块机构(7)不出现死点位置的机构是____。

(5分)A 平行双曲柄机构B 转动导杆机构C 曲柄摇杆机构D 曲柄滑块机构(8)在曲柄摇杆机构中，只有当____为主动件时，才会出现死点位置。

(5分)A 摇杆B 连杆C 机架D 曲柄(9)当曲柄摇杆机构的摇杆带动曲柄运动时，曲柄在死点位置的瞬间运动方向是____。

(5分)A 确定的B 不确定的C 接原运动方向D 反方向(10)平面四杆机构中，如果最短杆与最长杆的长度之和小于其余两杆的长度之和，最短杆为机架，这个机构叫____机构。

(5分)A 曲柄摇杆B 双曲柄C 双摇杆D 摆动导杆机构2.判断题(每题有“对”、“错”两个选项，请根据题意叙述是否正确加以判断。

如没判断，也视为不得分。

)(1)铰链四杆机构中的最短杆不一定是曲柄。

(5分)A 对B 错(2)把铰链四杆机构中的最短杆作为机架，就可以得到双曲柄机构。

(5分)A 对B 错(3)铰链四杆机构都有连杆和机架。

(5分)A 对B 错(4)铰链四杆机构形式的改变，只能通过选择不同构件作机架来实现。

一、单项选择题(每题2分，共20分)1. “人有人言，兽有兽语”中的“言”属于：(A)A. 语言。

B. 言语。

C. 言语行为。

D. 言语作品。

2. 人运用语言可以说出无限多的句子，这反映了语言的：(C)A. 民族性。

B. 符号性。

C. 生成性。

D. 系统性。

3. 被社团作为母语使用和学习的语言是：(B)A. 人工语言。

B. 自然语言。

C. 共同语。

D. 世界语。

4. 从语言学分科来看，《语言学概论》课属于：(A)A. 一般语言学。

B. 具体语言学。

C. 共时语言学。

D. 历时语言学。

5. “我爱家乡”中“爱”和“家乡”：(B)A. 是聚合关系。

B. 是组合关系。

C. 既是聚合关系又是组合关系。

D. 既非聚合关系又非组合关系。

6. 汉语南方方言比北方方言更接近于古汉语，这反映了语言发展的：(D)A. 渐变性。

B. 相关性。

C. 规律性。

D. 不平衡性。

7.下列说法正确的是：(B)A.义项是最小的语义单位。

B.义素是最小的语义单位。

C.词义的主要内容是语法意义。

D.词义不包括语法意义。

8. 有人说语言是古代文化的“活化石”，这说明语言具有：(C)A. 交际功能。

B. 思维功能。

C. 文化录传功能。

D. 认知功能。

9.“衣领”是“衣服”的：(D)A. 上义词。

B. 下义词。

C. 总义词。

D. 分义词。

10.转换生成语言学的代表人物是：(A)A. 乔姆斯基。

B. 菲尔默。

C. 皮亚杰。

D. 韩礼德。

11.下列说法正确的是（C）A.语言是无限的，言语是有限的。

B.语言是个人的，言语是社会的。

C.语言是一般的，言语是个别的。

D.语言是具体的，言语是抽象的。

12．人类最重要的交际工具是(B)A.文字。

B.语言。

C.书面语。

D.手势语。

13. 下列说法正确的是(A)A.所有的符号都有任意性。

B.有些符号有任意性。

C.只有语言符号有任意性。

D.语言符号没有任意性。

14．词汇变化比语音语法快，这体现了语言发展的(D)A.渐变性。

第一章绪论一、单项选择题1、一种资产具备了（）等条件，才真正需要专业估价。

A、独一无二性和易受限制性B、独一无二性和难以变现性C、独一无二性和价值量较大D、难以变现性和价值量较大二、多项选择题1、房地产需要专业估价的理由有（）。

A、房地产具有独一无二性B、政府部门要求估价C、房地产的价值量较大D、估价人员要求估价2、房地产估价可在下列活动中发挥作用（）。

A、房地产出租B、房地产保险C、房地产继承D、房地产拍卖3、我国大陆的房地产估价发展迅速，突出表现在（）等方面。

A、确立房地产估价的法律地位B、实行房地产估价师执业资格考试制度C、制定“房地产估价规范”D、成立房地产估价师学会三、简答题1、房地产为什么需要估价？2、现实各项活动中有哪些方面需要进行房地产估价？3、房地产抵押贷款能否以交易价格作为抵押价值？为什么？第四章市场比较法一、单项选择题1、与市场比较法关系最为密切的房地产价格的形成原理是（）。

A、均衡原理B、预期原理C、竞争原理D、替代原理2、比准价格是一种（）。

A、市场价格B、理论价格C、评估价格D、公平价格3运用市场比较法评估房地产价格时，选择比较案例应尽可能使其在（）。

A、同一供需圈内B、相邻区域内C、同一行政区内D、同一城市内4、某住宅建筑面积与使用面积比例为1：0.7，已知建筑面积价格为3000元/平方米，则使用面积价格为（）元/平方米。

A、2100B、2333C、4286D、46665、有一宗交易实例使用面积2500平方英尺，成交总价16万美元，分二期付款：首期付50%，余款一年后支付。

若半年期利率为1.5%，1美元=8.28元人民币，1平方米建筑面积=0.75平方米使用面积，1平方米=10.764平方英尺，将其统一到每平方米建筑面积的人民币价格为（）。

A、7494元/㎡B、7250元/㎡C、4020元/㎡D、4215元/㎡6、有甲、乙两宗面积形状都相同的相邻地块各值50万元，若将两宗土地合并为一宗，合并后价值110万元，如果甲地块的使用权人购买乙地块的使用权，乙地块的使用权人的索价对交易双方都是公平合理的正常价格应为（）。

单项选择题（下列三个答案中只有一个是正确的）：一、民主集中制是我们党的_______。

A 、根本组织制度 B、根本组织制度和领导制度 C、根本领导制度（答案B ）二、十五大所通过的党章规定:党的全国代表大会每___年举行一次，由中央委员会召集。

A 、三 B、四 C、五（答案C ）三、党的集体领导原则最早是由___提出来的。

他主张集体领导必须与个人分工负责相结合。

A 、马克思 B、列宁 C、毛泽东（答案B ）四、党支部是党的基层组织的组织形式之一。

一般情况下，有正式党员____人以上的基层单位，经上级党组织批准，可成立支部委员会。

A 、三 B、四 C、五（答案A ）五、党支部每届任期____年，对支部党员大会负责，并定期向它报告工作情况。

A 、一 B、二 C、三（答案B ）六、实际上，民主集中制在政治上反映出的是党的____的根本宗旨，在认识上遵循的是____的科学认识论。

A 、为人民服务、“三个代表”重要思想 B、全心全意为人民谋利益、马克思主义 C、全心全意为人民谋利益、毛泽东思想（答案B ）七、首先提出了民主集中制的思想是____A 、马克思和恩格斯 B、列宁 C、毛泽东（答案A ）八、党的____决定了党的组织原则，党的组织原则又保证了党的____。

A 、伟大 B、先进性 C、性质（答案C ）九、十一届三中全会之后，党重新确立了实事求是的思想路线，确立了一切为了群众，一切依靠群众，从群众中来，到群众中去的____路线。

A 、组织 B、群众 C、政治（答案B ）十、民主集中制是____基础上的集中和____指导下的民主相结合的制度。

A 、群众、领导 B、民主、集中 C、全体党员、领导（答案B ）民主集中制是党的根本的组织制度和领导制度一、民主集中制的基本内涵，二、坚持民主集中制的重大意义，三、如何加强党的建设，坚持民主集中制民主集中制作为党的根本的组织制度和领导制度，是一个复杂的系统，有广泛的内容。

初中英语单项选择题40题(带答案)一、选择题1．—My dream is to build ________ university on the moon someday.—It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an2．The film is worth seeing________second time—it reminds me of ________happy old days I spent in the country.A．the; 不填B．a; the C．a; 不填D．the; the 3．—President Xi gave ________exciting speech on TV on the evening of Dec.31,2019.— Yes. What______ great progress we Chinese made last year!A．an; a B．/; a C．an; / D．/; /4．_____ Nantong today is more beautiful than before.Mr.Jackson said he would visit it ____ third time.A．The ; a B．The ; the C．/; the D．/; a5．There is_______ "s" and_______ "u" in the word "sun".A．a, an B．an, a C．a, a D．an, an6．Cao Dewang, ________ business man, plan to donate 10 billion yuan to build a public university.A．a B．an C．the D．/二、选择题7．—Few films have had a greater effect on popular culture than Steven Spielberg’s.—It’s just your cup of tea. To me, his works are ________ more than entertain ment. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 8．The young should learn how to look after ________ and be more independent.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 9．Your home town is really nice!The air quality is as good as______of Sanya.A．it B．one C．that D．the one 10．—Excuse me, I want to buy a birthday present for my younger sister.—OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.A．one B．it C．them D．that三、选择题11．—Why are you so crazy about travelling, Wu Dong?—Travelling can offer us real________of languages, customs and cultures.A．attraction B．background C．difference D．experience 12．— Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours?— Yes. We will try a very useful ________ of dealing with memory problems.A．report B．process C．method D．activity 13．—Do you know a Chinese called ChenGao?—Exactly, his ________ makes the whole world shocked and he becomes the youngest PHD supervisor（博导）in Math area.A．advantage B．progress C．achievement D．attention 14．—Could you explain the saying “One tree can’t make a forest.” to me, please?— OK. It tells us that success comes from good .A．ability B．personality C．confidence D．teamwork 15．—Do you know why David went to London last month?—He went there with the ________ of finding a better job as an engineer.A．experience B．condition C．knowledge D．purpose 16．For the time being we can collect much ________ either from books or on the Internet. A．idea B．method C．information D．suggestion 四、选择题17．In the USA, many people use decorations to make their yards more ________.A．live B．lively C．alive D．living 18．—Like so many creative people, he was never ________.—That’s why he has made lots of valuable paintings.A．cheerful B．skillful C．satisfied D．surprised 19．You may meet many difficulties in the future, you should learn to be ________ enough to take on any challenge.A．confident B．modest C．generous D．curious20．I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.A．simple B．valuable C．impossible D．natural 21．Read this sentence "She felt small as she walked to the enormous, empty stage."Which word has the SAME meaning as the underlined word "enormous"?A．Clean B．Bright. C．Huge D．Tiny五、选择题22．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A．in B．on C．by D．with23．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by24．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A．over B．along C．beyond D．across 25．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in26．Some of the technology we’ve see n on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A．against B．during C．beyond D．through 27．My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to六、选择题28．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off 29．Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A．show up B．get up C．wake up D．stay up30．He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A．talks with B．plays withC．deals with D．agrees with七、选择题31．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t32．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t33．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can34．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may 35．—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not 36．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need 37．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 38．—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A．mustn’t B．should C．can D．needn’t 39．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need40．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must41．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 42．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed43．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 44．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would八、选择题45．—________ excellent work you have done!—It’s very kind of you to say so. It ________ much easier than I thought.A．What; seems B．How; seems C．What an; looks D．How an; looks 46．You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A．what； unless B．how； unlessC．how； if D．what； if九、选择题47．—________ is singing over there?—My sister. She likes singing.A．How B．Who C．What D．When48．---________is it from the Children's Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?--- About 10 minutes' ride by busA．How soon B．How long C．How far D．How much 49．—I went from a school desk to a ship in my teens.—_________ days would you be at sea? Homesick?A．How long B．How many C．How much D．How soon 50．—Hey, Jason, could you tell me________homework do you have every day？—OK, about 2 hours of it.A．how long B．how much C．how many D．how much time 51．—________?—It is big and modern.A．Where is your school B．How do you like your school C．Who is your headmaster D．What is your headmaster like 52．— ____________ is it from here to the centre of the city?—Only one kilometre.A．How long B．How far C．How often D．How much 53．—________is it from the railway station to the city park?—Half an hour by bus.A．How long B．How soon C．How far D．How often十、选择题54．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned 55．— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 56．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required 57．—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A．will invite B．invite C．will be invited D．am invited 58．Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A．if; are allowed B．unless; are allowedC．if; allow D．unless; are allowed to59．--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited60．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A．will give B．will be given C．give D．are given十一、选择题61．—Hi, Tom. I can’t find David anywhere. Do you know where he is?—Oh, he ________ for tomorrow’s exam at home.A．prepares B．is preparing C．has prepared D．prepared 62．—Lily, where is our father now? Go and get him for lunch.—Just a moment, please. Father ________ a phone call in his room.A．is making B．was making C．makes D．has made63．I can’t hear you. I ______ to an English speech.A．am listening B．listen C．was listening64．Be quiet! The students ________ an English exam.A．take B．are taking C．took D．have made 65．The zoo keeper is worried because the number of visitors ________ smaller and smaller. A．become B．are becoming C．is becoming D．have become66．Grandma ________ dinner. Let’s go and help her.A．is making B．makes C．made D．was making 67．You’d better not disturb Kathy now as she ________ her speech for tomorrow’s meeting. A．is preparing B．will prepare C．was preparing D．has prepared十二、选择题68．一Will you go shopping with me_______go to the cinema with Kitty?一I’m sorry，_______I’m afraid I can’t．I have so much homework to do now．A．or；but B．or；and C．and；but D．and；or十三、选择题69．—Could you please tell me _______ “The Reader”, a TV programme hosted by Dong Qing?—Well, it is fun and teaches us a lot of knowledge.A．how do people like B．how people likedC．why do many people like D．why many people like70．I wonder ________ when he began to learn the piano.A．how old was Lang Lang B．how old Lang Lang wasC．Lang Lang was three years old D．Lang Lang three years old was 71．—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan?—She asked ________.A．if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow B．why I am so sad todayC．who did I play volleyball with after school D．what will I do on the weekend 72．—Could you tell me________?—Once a month.A．how often do you go to the supermarketB．how often you go to the supermarketC．how soon will you go to the supermarketD．how soon you will go to the supermarket73．--- Judy, could you tell me_______the schoolbag?--- Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A．where did you buy B．where will you buyC．where you bought D．where you will buy十四、选择题74．Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A．travelling B．not travelling C．travel D．not to travel 75．After World War II, Anne’s father collected her diary and had it ___________ in 1947. A．publish B．to publish C．published D．been published 76．— Listen! Can you hear something?— Yeah, it could be some children outside.A．were playing B．playingC．to play D．play77．—Do you often hear Lucy ________in her room?—Yes, listen! Now we can hear her ________ in her room.A．sing; sing B．singing; singing C．singing; sing D．sing; singing 78．—Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.—Sorry, I didn’t see it.A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked79．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play80．—I don’t know _____ remember the new English words.—Don’t worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.A．what to B．how to C．where to D．when to 81．energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room.A．Saving B．Save C．To save D．Saved82．In his e-mail, David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit83．More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _____ people’s attention over food safety.A．to raise B．raising C．to rise D．rising84．Alice couldn’t make herself ________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A．pay B．paid C．paying85．The workers are made ________ ten hours a day.A．work B．to work C．working D．worked 86．When Lily opened the door, she found her little cat ________ in bed.A．lay B．to lie C．lied D．lying87．My brother would rather spend time _________ in the library _________ talk with friends on WeChat.A．read; in B．reading; in C．reading; than D．to read; than 88．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking; 89．This educational CD-ROM makes _____ easier for you to learn English. After using it for a month, you’ll have no difficulty ________ with foreigners.A．that; to talk B．it; to talkC．that; talking D．it; talking90．Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.A．to visit B．visits C．visiting D．visited91．—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That's great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A．to do B．done C．doing D．do92．When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A．wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting93．I saw her flowers in the garden when I passed by.A．to water B．water C．watering D．watered 94．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand 95．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited96．The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A．laughing B．laughed C．laugh D．to laugh十五、选择题97．—It’s easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.—Yes. ______.A．Many hands make light workB．There is no smoke without fireC．Where there is a will, there is a wayD．A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart98．My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled. What can I say?A．It never rains but it pours. B．Every dog has its day.C．The early bird catches the worm. D．Never put all your eggs in one basket. 99．—Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.— Why not ask your brother for help? ________A．Use it or lose it! B．Knowledge is power!C．Practice makes perfect! D．Many hands make light work! 100．—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?—Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A．Each dog has its day B．Many hands make light work C．Practice makes perfect D．The grass is always greener on the other side 【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——我的梦想是有一天在月球上建一所大学。

一，单项选择题（每题一分，共20分）1、自由心证证据制度的理论最早产生于（）A．法国B．英国C．德国D．意大利2、当事人申请证人出庭作证，应当在（）提出，并经人民法院许可。

A．开庭审理前B．答辩期限届满七日前C．法庭调查前D．举证期限届满十日前3、证人因出庭作证而支出的合理费用应该由（）承担。

A．提供证人一方当事人B．败诉方C．人民法院D．双方当事人分摊4、司法鉴定是指在诉讼活动中鉴定人运用科学技术或者专门知识对诉讼涉及的（）进行鉴别和判断并提供鉴定意见的活动。

A．专门性问题B．技术性问题C．争议性问题D．疑难性问题5、有关证明标准的表述不正确的是（）。

A．排除合理怀疑是诉讼证明方面的最高标准B．有理由的怀疑足以将被告人宣布无罪C．在英美法系国家，较高程度的盖然性适用于多数民事案件D．在无线索的情况下禁止采取任何法律行为6、甲诉乙借款，并出示借款合同为证据，以下乙的答辩所依据的证据属于反证的有：（）A．乙声称已经还款，并出示还款条加以证明；B．乙抗辩说是该合同只是形式上的，双方其实并未发生借贷关系，被告向法院提供了一份有原、被告双方签名的关于签订上述借款合同的备忘录，备忘录上说，上述合同只是形式上的，对双方并无实际法律效力；C．乙反诉甲拖欠其货款，并出具有甲签名的出货单；D．乙认为双方并不存在借货关系，并出具甲所提出的借款合同系伪造的鉴定书。

7、我国首首倡证明责任应采用双重含义的学者是（）A．张卫平B．李浩C．陈刚D．齐树洁8、赵某向法院起诉A公司，要求其偿还货款50万元，并出示其与A公司的购销合同为证。

后经法院查明，该合同系赵某伪造，所盖A公司的合同专用章为从地摊上私自刻制。

则赵某的行为该如何处理？（）A．构成诈骗罪，因为其是以非法占有为目的骗取他人财物。

B．应对其采取强制措施，因为其行为妨害了正常的民事诉讼审判秩序。

C．构成伪证罪，因为其实施了伪造证据的行为，并且情节严重。

D．构成伪造公司印章罪，因为其实施了伪造公司、企业印章的行为，且情节严重。

单项选择100题(含答案)1. Our school is _________ a park and a big library.A. betweenB. nextC. acrossD. in2. Tom and Mike enjoy _______ TV.A. seeB. watchC. watchingD. to watch3. Let's __________________ .A. go shoppingB. went shoppingC. goes shoppingD. going shopping4. They want _________ the zoo very much.A. to goB. to go toC. go toD. going to5. There ______ some Chinese girls in Miss Gao's class.A. isB. areC. amD. will6. _________ do you come from? China.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. Who7. We had fun in ______ games.A. playB. playsC. to playD. playing8. _______ it going? Pretty good!A. How'sB. What'sC. HowD. Where's9. Thank you very much. ________.A. You're welcomeB. That's rightC. You're rightD. Don't thank me10. Thank you for _____ us so much help.A. givingB. giveC. to giveD. gives11. Can you tell _____ the way to the shop?A. heB. hisC. herD. she12. You'd better _____ a taxi to the park.A. to takeB. takesC. takeD. taking13. ______ you _____ a cup of tea? Yes, please.A. Are, likeB. Does, likeC. Do, likeD. Would, like14. I don't like cabbage _______.A. at allB. a littleC. a lot ofD. very15. How many ____ do you want?A. riceB. tomatosC. pieces of breadD. potato16. My work is interesting, but _____ dangerous.A. a kind ofB. a kindC. kinds ofD. kind of17. Let's _____ TV now.A. to watchB. watchC. lookD. see18. Mother often goes ______ on Sundays.A. shopB. a shopC. buyD. shopping19. We often play ____ after school.A. a basketballB. the basketballC. basketballD. a football20. He is very hungry. He buys ____ hamburgers.A. manyB. muchC. a lots ofD. all of them21. "What does he do?" means ____________A. who is heB. Where is heC. What is heD. what is he doing22. The girl wants ______ a doctor.A. beingB. toC. to beD. to do23. Please _____ late for school next time.A. don't beB. aren'tC. doesn't beD. be not24. My parents often cook noodles ____ me.A. toB. forC. inD. of25. One of the children _____ in the river last summer.A. was swimmingB. is swimmingC. are swimmingD. were swimming26. _______ are the books? They are 20 yuan.A. How muchB. WhatC. How manyD. How money27. Sorry, I'm late ______ school.A. forB. toC. atD. from28. She _____ lunch at home yesterday.A. doesn'tB. didn't haveC. doesn't haveD. hasn't29. Would you like _____ orange juice ? Yes, pleaseA. someB. anyC. aD. many30. We _____ to a movie last Sunday.A. goB. wentC. did goD. was go31. What _____ your sister _____? She is an actor.A. does, doesB. do, doesC. does, doD. do, do32. Why not ______ see the smart dolphins?A. come toB. to comeC. coming andD. coming33. We can ______ taxi to the town.A. byB. takeC. rideD. take a34. Welcome to our school! ____________!A. FineB. Thank youC. It doesn't matterD. Very good35. We often _____ TV after school.A. are watchB. watchC. watchesD. watching36. What time is it? __________.A. It's fineB. It's OKC. It's TuesdayD. It's nine37. Let's take some ________.A. photoB. photoesC. photos for you38. Yesterday, there ______ nobody in the room.A. isB. wasC. areD. were39. What time do you leave school ______ the weekend?A. inB. onC. /D. of40. You can _____ it in English. He can ______ English well.A. speak, speakB. tells, sayC. say, speakD. talks, say41. What ______ you do over the weekend?A. areB. doC. didD. does42. ______ Yes, I'd like a cup of tea.A. Excuse me.B. Can I help you?C. Are you OK?D. Good morning!43. Did you play football last Friday? ____________.A. No, we don'tB. No, we didn'tC. No, we aren'tD. Yes, we play44. ______ do you usually go to school?A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Where45. She _______ her homework on Sunday.A. didn'tB. doesn'tC. didn't doD. doesn't did46. Mr.Smith is badly ill. Now he is ______ hospital.A. in theB. inC. /D. the47. What do you want ________ ?A. to doB. doC. beD. doing48. _______ does the child _______?A. Where, comes fromB. Where, fromC. Where, come fromD. Where, is from49. Your dress is very beautiful. ___________.A. Thank youB. You're rightC. Don't say soD. yes, it is50. ________ books are there on the desk?A. How muchB. How manyC. How aboutD. How far51. Let ______ help _______.A. they, youB. us, yourC. her, theirD. us, you52. I want to cook some food ______ dinner.A. inB. forC. atD. on53. What do you do? I am a ______.A. hospitalB. workC. post officeD. worker54. Mary ______ do sports last week.A. isn'tB. doesn'tC. didn'tD. does55. Where is the bank? It is ______ the market.A. onB. nextC. orD. next to56. Lily can _______ all kinds of things.A. doesB. doC. didD. doing57. _______ you like? A cup of tea, please.A. What wouldB. WhatC. WouldD. How many58. _______ your favorite singer? She is Sun Yue.A. What'sB. Who'sC. Where'sD. Who59. Li Ping isn't here. Let's go ______ find him.A. /B. andC. orD. but60. ______ Mary _______ bananas?A. Is, likeB. Do, likesC. Does, likeD. Do, like61. Look! The man ______ the right is ______ Africa.A. on, fromB. from, fromC. on, inD. to, in62. We have no time ______ home for lunch.A. goB. goingC. to goD. to go to63. She likes to _______ jokes.A. talkB. tellC. sayD. speak64. Mr. Green is a short man _____ long hair.A. withB. inC. hasD. grows65. I'd like you ______ my friends Tom.A. meetB. to meetC. meetingD. meets66. _______ do you like English? Very much.A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Where67. Everyone in China _______ eating dumplings.A. likeB. likingC. to likeD. likes68. What does your mother ______ ? She is tall and thin.A. lookB. likeC. look likeD. be like69. He has ________ friends at school, so he feels unhappy.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little70. _______ he often do his homework at home?A. DoB. DoesC. IsD. Would71. I'd like _____ you.A. play withB. to playC. to play withD. playing with72. There _____ some tomatoes and milk in the box.A. isB. wereC. wasD. have73. They often watch TV _______ Sunday evening.A. atB. inC. onD. of74. I helped him _____ his pen.A. to findB. findingC. findsD. found75. ________ the weather in Australia now?A. WhatB. WhenC. HowD. How's76. I can't ______ the cold weather.A. likeB. needC. standD. want77. Do you enjoy _______ the story books?A. seeingB. readingC. to readD. to look78. When _____ the King _______ to China?A. was, comeB. did, cameC. did, comeD. was, came79. What ______ the boy and girl ______?A. is, doB. is, doingC. are, doD. are, doing80. It often _______ here in autumn.A. rainedB. will rainC. rainsD. is raining81. Can you help me _____ my homework?A. ofB. withC. toD. for82. The boy is sitting ____ the tree, there are many apples ____the tree.A. in, onB. on, inC. in, ofD. on, of83. ______ there ______ meat on the table?A. Is, someB. Are, anyC. Is, anyD. Are, some84. Who can play ping-pong _______ me?A. toB. ofC. withD. for85. Welcome _______ our talk show!A. forB. atC. toD. of86. Look! They ______ in the hallway.A. runB. runningC. are runningD. are runing87. We have classed ______ Monday ______ Friday.A. to, fromB. from, toC. on, onD. on, and88. _______ your mother ______ the new house?A. What is, likeB. What do, think ofC. What does, likeD. What does, think of89. Lucy doesn't mind _______ the dishes after dinner.A. washB. washingC. to washD. washed90. There are ______ on the desk.A. three cups of teasB. three cupC. three cups of teaD. three teas91. What are you doing now? I _____ my homework.A. goB. doC. doingD. am doing92. What color is your cat? ___________.A. Yes, it's redB. No, it isn't redC. It's redD. Its red93. What ______ she look like?A. isB. doC. doesD. doing94. The weather is ________.A. sunnyB. rainC. cloudD. wind95. Is your mother a worker ______ a doctor?A. andB. orC. withD. too96. _______ do you like koalas? Because they are cute.A. WhyB. Why doC. What doD. Where do97. Oh, it's time ______ home.A. to goB. for goC. goingD. would go98. I want to go shopping. _______ you?A. How areB. What aboutC. Can I helpD. Would99. _______ here.A. Don't smokingB. No smokeC. No smokingD. Doesn't smoke 100. Do you have to _____ by 10 o'clock?A. go bedB. to go bedC. go to bedD. going to bed参考答案1 —5 ACABB 6 —10 BDAAA 11—15 CCDAC 16—20 DBDCA 21—25 CCABA 26—30 AABAB 31—35 CADBB 36—40 DCBBC 41—45 CBBBC 46—50 BACAB 51—55 DBDCD 56—60 BABBC 61—65 ACBAB 66—70 BDCBB 71—75 CBCAD 76—80 CBCDC 81—85 BACCC 86—90 CBDBC 91—95 DCCAB 96—100 AABCC。

A NoneB BothC NeitherD All您所选答案：A had been pointingB have been pointingC were pointingD pointed您所选答案：A by whichB thatC in whereD where您所选答案：A whichB whatC thatD they您所选答案：A beingB to beC to have beenD having been您所选答案：A how little moneyB so little moneyC such little moneyD what little money 您所选答案：A whoB asC thatD like您所选答案：A have bben put inB being put inC has been put inD to be put in您所选答案：A Had it not beenB Hadn't it beenC Was it notD Were it not 您所选答案：A I'd decideB I decidedC I decideD I'm deciding 您所选答案：A awardB compensationC prizeD reward您所选答案：A onlyB quiteC narrowlyD seldom您所选答案：A unjustifiedB unjustC misguidedD unaccepted 您所选答案：A promisingB agreeingC pleasingD obliging您所选答案：A applicationB bidC proposalD suggestion 您所选答案：A indicativeB positiveC revealingD evident您所选答案：A regretfulB regrettableC regrettingD regretted 您所选答案：正确答案： B答案详解：译文：令人遗憾的是，工会和管理层之间缺乏沟通。

单选题-练习一.单选题1.安全和功能检验（检测）报告是指（）的项目，能在分部（子分部）工程中检测的，尽量放在分部（子分部）工程中检测。

A.竣工抽样检测B.中期抽样检测C.前期抽样检测D.全部抽样检测答案：A2.收集的施工文件资料应按类别在收文的登记记录表上进行详细登记，最后应由（）签字。

A.技术负责人B.部门负责人C.收文人员D.档案管理员答案：C3.在建设单位文件资料的形成过程中，当设计招标完成后应进行（）。

选项：A.施工图编制 B.可行性研究立项 C.施工图报批 D.办理开工手续答案：A4.文件资料编号以( )位阿拉伯数字组成。

选项：A.4 B.6 C.9 D.7答案：C5.工程资料C类文件为（）。

A.工程准备阶段B.施工资料C.监理资料D.竣工图答案：B6.安全和功能检验（检测）报告是指（）的项目，能在分部（子分部）工程中检测的，尽量放在分部（子分部）工程中检测。

选项：A.竣工抽样检测 B.中期抽样检测 C.前期抽样检测 D.全部抽样检测答案：A7.在工程文件归档范围和资料类别中，建设用地文件属于（）。

选项：A.A1类 B.A2类 C.A3类 D. A4类答案：B8.PowerPoint中的骨架性组成部分是( )。

A.元素B.模板C.图片D.表格答案：B9.以下不属于施工资料交底的内部对象的是（）。

选项：A.质量员 B.安全员 C.材料员 D.监理员答案：D10.在资料的安全防护措施中，无论是纸质资料.电子化材料都要注意资料的（）。

选项：A.准确性问题 B.全面性问题 C.安全防护问题 D.版权问题答案：C18.施工文件归档要求，工程档案一般不少于（）套。

选项：A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4答案：B11.施工物资资料管理流程中，施工物资进场见证取样检验后应当（）。

选项：A.根据材料计划采购施工物资 B.填写检验单 C.监理（建设）单位审核 D.工程应用，进入施工环节答案：B12.施工文件归档要求，工程档案一般不少于（）套。