QC 英语

（品管工具QC七大手法）QC英语Washing洗水1)Differentlotsofshade色差2)Unevenwashingeffect洗水效果不均3)Streakymark洗水条纹痕4)Creasemark洗水摺痕5)Pilly/hairyongarmentsurface洗水后表面有毛粒或起毛6)Brokencollar/cuffandhem烂領7)Sandyongarmentsurface衣服表面有沙的感觉8)Rock/sandinsidepockets袋內有石9)Differentwashingeffect洗水效果不同10)Mildeworheavilyodorgarment.霉味或很重的味于衣服上1)Poorpressing烫工差2)Wrinkle皱3)Wet潮湿4)GMTpresstoohardcauseshinymark衣服烫过以致起光跡5)Elasticisnotpre-shrinkagebeforesetting橡筋未烫縮水6)Seamnotfullypressedopen骨位沒有完全熨幵7)Creasemark摺痕印8)Burnmark燒焦印9)Waterspot水斑點10)Colorstain顏色斑點11)Melt熔化12)Glazing/shinnypressed起鏡13)Sheer/glossy起鏡面14)Pleatedpress熨褶痕15)Zip/buttonmarkmadebyimproperpressing熨工欠佳引致有拉鏈痕鈕痕16)Poorpressing/fusingofinterlining燙朴壓朴效果不佳17）cleanliess清洁18）Foundoilstain有油污漬19）Dirtymark污漬20）Thereisdirtymarkongarment衣服上有髒跡21）Cleaningmark槍水漬打槍痕跡22）ackaging/presetation/packing包裝1)Missingpriceticket/hangtag/label欠價錢牌2)Wrongplacementofpriceticket/hangtag/label價錢牌挂牌嘜頭位置錯誤3)Wrongsize/colorinassortment尺碼顏色分配錯誤4)Improperfolding摺法不正確5)Dirtypolybag膠袋污漬6)Brokenexportcarton外箱爛7)Cartonoverweight外箱過重8)Incorrectcartonsize外箱尺寸不合規格armholepucker袖窿起皱，[粤]夹圈起皱backventunmeet背衩豁（张开）badjoinstitching，poorrepairstitching接线不良，[粤]驳线不良brokenhole破洞brokenstitch断线brokenyarn断纱bubble起泡bumpatplacketedge门襟边扣眼位凸起，[粤]筒边钮门位凸起centerbackrideup，centerbackseampulling后中起吊checksnotmatch对格不良collarpointshigh/low领尖高低，领尖不对称（不于同壹水平线）collarstandawayfromneck领离脖colorfading褪色，[粤]甩色colorfibrewovenin杂色纤维织入（面料上有杂色纱线）colorshadingwithinonegarment（同件衣服内）裁片色差colorshading，colordeviation色差colorthreadendleftinside，trappedcolorthreadend藏色线（撞色线头被车于衣服封闭部位内）colortoodull/bright颜色太哑/闪coloryarn杂色纱creaselineleanstoinside烫迹线内撇creaselineleanstooutside烫迹线外撇creasemark摺痕crossedbackvent背衩搅（重叠太多）crotchcrossunmatch裤裆十字骨错位crumpleattopcollar领面起泡，领面起皱cuffedgenotlevel袖口边不平齐dartpointcrumple省尖起泡，省尖起皱defect疵点，[粤]鸡dirtydot（较小的）污点dirtymark，dirtystain污渍，污迹dirtyspot（较大的）污点dropneedle漏针，抽针，抽条，抽窿emptyhem边缘缺棉excessextension突咀excessivethreadend多余的线头，漏剪的线头fabricdefect布疵fabrictooclosetozipper面布车得太贴近拉链facingleansoutfromfrontedge前襟止口反吐（里料外露）flyup飞起，翘起glazemark（熨烫）起镜，起极光grin露齿，裂口hemnotlevel下摆边不平齐，[粤]高低脚hikingup起吊horizontalseamsnotlevel水平缝骨（左右）没对齐incorrectlinking连接错误innercuffvisible/exposed袖头止口反吐，袖头内层外露，[粤]鸡英反光ironmark烫痕knitfault织疵knot结头lapelrolllinenotstraight驳口不直liningtoofull/tight里布太多/太紧loomfly飞花织入looping起耳仔majordefect大疵，严重疵点，[粤]大鸡materialdefect布疵minordefect小疵，轻微疵点，[粤]细鸡mixcoloryarn杂色纱织入（面料中）neckdroppucker门襟顶部起皱，[粤]筒顶起皱needledamage（缝针导致的）面料损坏needlehole针洞，针孔offgrain丝缕歪，[粤]布纹歪offsize尺寸不合oilstain油渍openseam，seamopening开缝，裂缝，[粤]爆口outseam/inseampulling（侧缝/内缝）吊脚overlapcollar叠领overlaplips叠唇overlapstitching接线，[粤]驳线overpress熨烫过度，[粤]烫过火overwash洗水过度，[粤]洗水太重paddedcottonuneven絮棉不均pilling起球placketbottomspreadopen门襟豁，[粤]筒脚张开placketwavy门襟起波浪（不平伏），[粤]门筒起蛇pleatedsewing车缝打褶pocketflapstickup袋盖反翘pocketopeningsprayopen袋口豁，[粤]（口袋）笑口pocketshigh/low（左右）口袋不对称，[粤]高低袋poorbackstitch回针不良，[粤]返针差poorironing烫工不良poorlinking连接不良pressingmark烫痕，压痕printingscrimp印花起裂pucker起皱rawedge，raw-edge散口re-work回修，返修，[粤]返工，执鸡rightside正面runoffstitch[粤]（车缝）落坑rust锈迹seamgapping[粤]藏木虱，藏止口（烫工）seamoverturn缝头方向错，[粤]止口反骨seampuckering线缝皱缩，[粤]骨位皱seamslippage线缝松脱，[粤]爆口seamtwist缝骨扭seamwavy缝骨起波浪，[粤]缝骨起蛇sewninwaste车缝时混有杂物shiny（熨烫）起镜，起极光shoulderpucker肩缝皱skippingstitch跳线skirtflaresuneven裙浪不均匀slantingpocket歪袋sleeveleanstoback袖子偏后sleeveleanstofront袖子偏前slub毛粒smilingpocket袋口豁，[粤]（口袋）笑口stitchdensityuneven线迹密度不均匀stitchnotinseamshadow露暗线stitchtensionuneven线迹张力不均匀streakymark起横stripesnotmatch对条不良stripy色挡，色花supportstitchvisible辅助线外露，定位线外露thickyarn粗纱threadend线头topcollartootight领面紧totaldifferentcolor颜色完全不同twistleg扭髀扭脚twist扭underplacketexposed里襟外露，[粤]底筒外露underplyexposed，underplyturnout止口反吐，里层外露，[粤]反光underpress熨烫不够undesirableodor臭味unevencollar歪领unevencolor深浅色，颜色不均匀unevendying染色不均匀unevenlengthofplackets里外襟长短，[粤]长短筒unevenlengthofsleeves左右袖长不等，[粤]长短袖unevenlips（袋口）嵌线宽不均匀，[粤]大小唇unevenplaids格仔不均匀washingstreak洗水痕waterstain水渍wrinkle起皱wrinklesatcollarbandfacing内领座起皱，[粤]内下级领起皱wrinklesattopcollar领面松wrongcolorcombo颜色组合错误wrongpattern图案错误wrongseamtype缝骨类型错wrongside反面wrongsizeindicated错码yarndrawnout抽纱yarnend毛头zippernotmovable拉链难以开合zipperwavy拉链起波浪，[粤]拉链起蛇成品检验Checkingoffinishedproducts检验，检查inspection,check商检commodityinspection领面松wrinklesattopcollar领面紧topcollarappearstight领面起泡crumplesattopcollar领外口松collaredgeappearsloose领外口紧collaredgeappearstight底领伸出collarbandislongerthancollar底领缩进collarbandisshorterthancollar底领里起皱wrinklesatcollarbandfacing底领外露collarbandleanoutofcollar倘领偏斜collardeviatesfromfrontcenterline 领窝不平creasesbelowneckline后领窝起涌bunchesbelowbackneckline 驳头起皱wrinklesattoplapel驳头反翘toplapelappearstight驳头外口松lapeledgeappearsloose驳头外口紧lapeledgeappearstight驳口不直lapelrolllineisuneven串口不直gorgelineisuneven领卡脖tightneckline领离脖collarstandawayfromneck小肩起皱puckersatshoulders塌肩wrinklesatshoulder袖隆起皱creasesatunderarm袖隆缝起皱puckersatunderarmseam 塌胸lackoffullnessatchest省尖起泡crumplesatdartpoint拉链起皱wrinklesatzipfly止口不直frontedgeisuneven止口缩角frontedgeisoutofsquare止口反翘frontedgeisupturned止口反吐facingleansoutoffrontedge 止口豁splitatfrontedge止口下部搭叠过多crossingatfrontedge底边起皱wrinklesathem后身起吊backofcoatridesup背衩豁开splitatbackvent背衩搭叠过多crossingatbackvent绗棉起皱puckersatquilting絮棉不均paddedcottonisuneven边缘缺棉emptyhem绱袖不圆顺diagonalwrinklesatsleevecap袖子偏前sleeveleanstofront袖子偏后sleeveleanstoback前袖缝外翻inseamleanstofront袖口起皱wrinklesatsleeveopening袖里拧diagonalwrinklesatsleevelining袋盖反翘topflapappearstight袋盖反吐flapliningleansoutofedge袋盖不直flapedgeisuneven袋口角起皱creasesontwoendsofpocketmouth 袋口裂splitatpocketmouth腰头探出endofwaistbandisuneven腰缝起皱wrinklesatwaistbandfacing里襟里起皱creasesatrightfly夹裆tightcrotch短裆shortseat后裆下垂slackseat前浪不平wrinklesatfrontrise裆缝断线burstingofcrotchseam裤脚前后twolegsareuneven脚口不齐legopeningisuneven吊脚pullingatoutseamorinseam烫迹线外撇creaselineleanstooutside烫迹线内撇creaselineleanstoinside腰缝下口涌bunchesbelowwaistlineseam 裙裥豁开splitatlowerpartofskirt裙身吊splithemlineridesup裙浪不匀skirtflareisuneven线路偏移stitchseamleansoutline双轨接线stitchseamisuneven跳针skipping尺码不符offsize缝制不良stitchingqualityisnotgood洗水不良washingqualityisnotgood熨烫不良pressingqualityisnotgood极光iron-shine水渍waterstain锈迹rust污渍spot色差colorshade,offshade,colordeviation褪色fading,fugitivecolor线头threadresidue毛头rawedgeleansoutofseam绣花不良embroiderydesignoutlineisuncovered。

1.QC : quality control 品质管制2.IQC : incoming quality control 进料品质管制3.OQC : output quality control 出货品质管制4.PQC : process quality control 制程品质管制也称IPQC : in process quality control .5 AQL : acceptable quality level 允收标准6.CQA: customer quality assurance 客户品质保证7.MD : major defeat 主要缺点8. MI : minor defeat 次要缺点9. CR :critical defeat 关踺缺点10. SMT : surface mounting technology 表面粘贴技术11 . SMD : surface mounting device SMC : surface mounting component 表面粘贴元件12 . ECN : engineering change notice 工程变更通知13 . DCN : design change notice 设计变更通知14 . PCB : printed circuit board 印刷电路板15 . PCBA : printed circuit board assembly装配印刷电路板16 . BOM : bill of material 材料清单17. BIOS : basically input and output system 基本输入输出系统18. MIL-STD-105E : 美国陆军标准,也称单次抽样计划.19 . ISO : international standard organization 国际标准化组织20 . DRAM: 内存条21 . Polarity : 极性22 . Icicles : 锡尖23 . Non-wetting : 空焊24 . Short circuit : 短路25 . Missing component : 缺件26 . Wrong component : 错件27 . Excess component : 多件28 . Insufficient solder : 锡少29 . Excessive solder : 锡多30 . Solder residue : 锡渣31 . Solder ball : 锡球32 . Tombstone : 墓碑33 . Sideward : 侧立34 . Component damage : 零件破损35 . Gold finger : 金手指36 . SOP : standard operation process 标准操作流程37 . SIP : standard inspection process 标准检验流程38 . The good and not good segregation :良品和不良品区分39 . OBW : on board writer 熸录BIOS40 . Simple random sampling : 简单随机抽样41 . Histogram : 直方图42 . Standard deviation : 标准差43 . CIP : Continuous improvement program44 . SPC : Statistical process control45 . Sub-contractors : 分包商46 . SQE : Supplier quality engineering47 . Sampling sample :抽样计划48 . Loader : 治具49 . QTS: Quality tracking system 品质追查系统50 . Debug : 调试51 . Spare parts :备用品52 . Inventory report for : 库存表53 . Manpower/Tact estimation 工时预算54 . Calibration : 校验55 . S/N :serial number 序号56 . Corrugated pad : 波纹垫57 .Takeout tray : 内包装盒58 . Outerbox : 外包装箱59 . Vericode : 检验码60 . Sum of square : 平方和61 . Range : 全距62 . Conductive bag : 保护袋63 . Preventive maintenance :预防性维护64 . Base unit : 基体65 . Fixture : 制具66 . Probe : 探针67 . Host probe : 主探针68 . Golden card : 样本卡69 . Diagnostics program : 诊断程序70 . Frame : 屏面71 . Lint-free gloves : 静电手套72 .Wrist wrap : 静电手环73 . Target value : 目标值74. Related department : 相关部门75. lifted solder 浮焊76.plug hole孔塞77. Wrong direction 极性反ponent damage or broken 零件破损79.Unmeleted solder熔锡不良80.flux residue松香未拭81.wrong label or upside down label贴反82.mixed parts机种混装83. poor solder mask绿漆不良84. oxidize 零件氧化85.stand off height浮高86. IC reverse IC反向87.supervisor课长88. Forman组长89. WI=work instruction作业指导90. B.P.V:非擦除状态91. Internal notification:内部联络单92. QP :Quality policy品质政策93.QT: Quality target 品质目标94. Trend:推移图95.Pareto:柏拉图96. UCL: Upper control limit管制上限97.LCL:Lower control limit管制下限98. CL: Center line中心线99.R.T.Y: Rolled throughout yield直通率100. PPM: Parts per million 不良率101.DPU: Defects per unit 单位不良率102.Resistor: 电阻 103.Capacitor:电容104. Resistor array : 排阻105. Capacitor array: 排容106. DIODE: 二极管107.SOT: 三极管108. Crystal:震荡器109. Fuse:保险丝110.Bead: 电感111.Connector:联结器112.ADM: Administration Department行政单位113. CE: Component Engineering零件工程114. CSD :Customer Service Department客户服务部115. ID: Industrial Design工业设计116.IE: Industrial Engineering工业工程117. IR: Industrial Relationship工业关系118. ME: Mechanical Engineering机构工程119. MIS :Management Information System资讯部120. MM: Material Management资材121. PCC: Project Coordination/Control专案协调控制122. PD: Production Department生产部123. PE: Product Engineering产品工程124. PM: Product Manager产品经理125. PMC: Production Material Control生产物料管理126. PSC: Project Support & Control产品协调127.Magnesium Alloy:镁合金128. Metal Shearing:裁剪129.C Contract Electronics Manufacturing 又称电子制造服务企业EMS: Electronics Manufacturing Services130. ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划SCM+CRM+ERP+EAI=Network direct TM links procurement , production ,Logistics and sales采购,生产,后勤管理及市场行销的融合EAI: Enterprise application Intergration 企业应用系统整合 CRM: Customer Relationship Planning 客户服务规划 SCM : Supply chain management 供应链管理131. OJT: On job training 在职培训 132.Access Time: 光碟搜寻时间133. B2CEC:Business to consumer electronic commerce 企业对消费者的电子商务B2BEC:Business to business electronic Commerce 企业间的电子商务L:Copper Clad Laminate 铜箔基板 135. Intranet: 企业内部通讯网路136. ISP: Internet Service Provider网络服务提供者 ICP: Internet Content Provider网络内容提供者137. GSM: Global System for Mobile Communication 泛欧数位式行动电话系统 GPS: 全球卫星定位系统138. Home Page: 网路首页139.Video Clip:影像档140.HTML:超文标记语言141.Domainname: 网域名称142.IP: 网络网域通讯协定地址143.Notebook:笔记型电脑144.VR:Virtual Reality虚拟实境145.WAP:Wireless Application Protocol 无线应用软体协定146. LAN : Local area network区域网路 WWW: World Wide Web世域网 WAN: Wide Area Network 广域网路147.3C: Computer, Communication , Consumer electronic 电脑, 通讯, 消费性电子三大产品的整合rmation Supplier Highway:信息高速公路149.UPS:Uninterrupted power system不断电系统150.Processed material: 流程性材料151.Entity/It实体152.Quality loop:质量环153.Quality losses: 质量损失154.Corrective action:纠正措施155. Preventive action:预防措施156.PDCA:Plan/Do/Check/Action计划/实施/检查/处理157. Integrated circuits(IC):集成电路158.Application program:应用程序159.Utilities:实用程序160.Auxiliary storage/Second storage:;辅助存储器161.Silicon chip:硅片162Diskette drive:软驱163.Display screen/Monitor:显示器164.Foreground:前面165.Montherboard:母板166.Mermory board:内存板167.Slot:插槽168.Bus:Data-bus/address-bus/Control bus:总线/数据总线/地址总线/控制总线169.Plotter:绘图170.MPC:Multimedia personal computer多媒体171.Oscillator:振荡器172.Automatic teller terminal:自动终端(出纳)机173.Joystick port:控制端口174.VGA: Video Graphics Array显示卡175.Resolution:分辨率176.Register:寄存器177.ISA: Industry Standard Architecture:工业标准结构178.EISA:Extended Industry Architecture179.Adapter: 适配器180.Peripheral:外部设备 181.Faxmod调制解调器181.NIC:Network interface card网络接口卡182.SCSI:Small computer system interface183.VESA:Video Electronic Standards Association184.SIMM:Single in-line memory module单排座存储器模块(内存条)185.Casing:外箱 186.Aluminum:铝质187.Ceramic: 陶瓷的188.Platter:圆盘片189.Actuator:调节器 190.Spindle:轴心191.Actuation arm: 存取臂192.Default code: 缺省代码193.Auxiliary port:辅助端口194. Carriage return : 回车195.Linefeed:换行196.ASCII:American Standard Code for Information Interchange197.Video analog: 视频模拟198.TTL:Transistor- Transistor logic晶体管-晶体管逻辑电路 199.Three-prong plug:三芯电插头200.Female connector:连接插座201.Floppy disk:软盘202.Output level:输出电平203.Vertical/Horizontal synchronization:场/行同步204.H(Horizontal)-Phase:行相位patible:兼容机206.Hardware Expansion Card: 硬件扩充卡207.Buffer:缓冲208.CRM:Customer relationship Management 客户关系管理209.WIP: Work in process半成品 210.Waiver:特别采用211.CXO系列—CEO: Chief Executive Office首 COO :Chief Operating OfficeCFO: Chief Finance Officer CBO: Chief Business OfficerCTO: Chief Technology Officer CIO: Chief Information OfficerCGO: Chief Government Officer212.NASDAQ: 纳斯达克证券市场NASDAQ Automated Quotation system 213.VC:Venture Capital 风险投资214.PDA:Personal Date Assistant个人数字助理 PLA: Personal Information Assistant个人信息助理215.PPAP:Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan 生产性零组件核准程序216.FMEA:Protentical Failure Mode and Effects Analysis失效模式与效应分析217.MSA: Measurement Systems Analysis 量测系统分析218.QAS:Quality System Assessment 品质系统评鉴 219.Cusum: 累计总合图220.Overall Equipment Effectiveness: 设备移动率221.Benchmarking: 竞争标竿 Analysis of motion/Ergonomics:动作分析/人体工程学222.Roka Yoke : 防错法 MCR: machine capability ratio 机器利用率223.Mistake Proofing 防呆法 Taguchi methods: 田口式方法224.Vertical integration: 垂直整合 Surveillance: 定期追踪审查225.EMS: Electronics Manufacturing Supply-chain226.Cause&Effects charts: 特性要因图227.Scattle: 散布图 Fool-Proof Syst 防呆系统228.VE:value Engineering: 价值工程 QFP:Quality Function Development: 品质机能展开229.Arrow Chart : 箭头图法 Affiliate Chart: 亲和图法230.PDPC:Process Decision Program Chart System Chart: 系统图法231.Relation Chart : 关边图法 Matrix Chart: 矩阵图法232.Matrix Data Analysis: 矩阵数据分析法234.Brain-storm :脑风暴法 JIT: Just In Time: 及时性生产模拟235.Deming Prize: 戴明奖 Prototype: 技术试作236 BPM:Business Process Management :.业务流程管理 MBO: 目标管理237. MBP: 方针管理 FTA: 故障树分析 QSCV: 服务品质238.IPPB:Information 情况 Planning: 策划 Programming: 规划 Budget: 预算239.EQ:Emotion Quotient: 情商 IQ: Intelligence Quotient:智商240.Implied Needs: 隐含要求 Specified Requirement: 规定要求241.Probation: 观察期 Incoming Product released for urgent production 紧急放行242.Advanced quality planning : 先进的质量策划243. AOQ: Average Outgoing Quality 平均检出质量 AOQL: Average Outgoing Quality Limit 平均检出质量界限244.Approved Supplier List : 经核准认可的供应商名单245.Attribute date: 特征 Benchmarking: 基准点 Calibration: 校准246.Capable process: 工序能力Capability Index: 工序能力指数Capability ratio : 工序能力率247.CHANGE CYCLE TIME : 修改的时间周期 Continuous improvement 持续改进248. Control plans : 控制策划 Cost of quality 质量成本249. Cycle time reduction: 减少周期时间250. Design of experiments: 实验设计 Deviation / Substitution : 偏差 / 置换251. ESD: Electrostatic discharge 静电释放252. EH&S: Environmental, Health, and Safely 环境,健康.安全253. ESS: Environmental Stress Screening 环境应力筛选254. FMEA: Failure Mode Effect Analysis 失误模式效应分析255. First Article approval : 产品的首次论证 First pass yield 一次性通过的成品率256. First sample inspection: 第一次样品检验257. FMECA: Failure mode effect and critically analysis 失误模式,效应及後果分析258. Gauge control: 测量仪器控制 GR&R: Gauge repeatability and reproducibility 测量仪器重复性和再现性259. HALT: Highly Accelerated Life Test 高加速寿命试验 HAST: Highly Accelerated Stress Test 高加速应力试验260. IN-CONTROL PROCESS 受控制工序261. INDUSTRIAL AVERAGE 工业平均数262. JIT (just in time) manufacturing (即时)制程263. Key characteristic 关健特征 Key component 关健构件264. Life Testing 寿命试验 Lot traceability 批量可追溯性265. Material review board 原材料审查部门 MCR: machine capability ratio 机械能力率266. NONCONFORMANCE 不符合267. OUT-OF-CONTROL PROCESS 失控工序268. Pilot Application 试产(试用)269. PPM: Parts per million 百万分之一270. Preventive vs detection 预防与探测 Preventive maintenance 预防维护271. Process capability index 工序能力指数272. Process control 工序控制 Process improvement 工序改进 Process simplification 过程简化273. Quality Clinic Process Chart (QCPC) 质量诊断过程图274. Quality information system 质量资料体系275. Quality manual 质量手册 Quality plan 质量计划 Quality planning 质量策划276. Quality policy 质量方针 Quality system 质量体系277. Reliability 可靠性 RUN Chart 趋势表 Skill Matrix 技能表278. Statistical quality control (SQC) 统计质量控制279. Teamwork 团队工作280. Total quality management 全面质量管理281. Variable data 变量数据 Variation 影响变量282. value Analysis 价值分析 Visual Factory 形象化工厂283. Survey Instructions 调查指引284. Profile 概况285. Improvement Plan 改进计划286. Evaluation 评估 Implementation 实施 Compliance 符合287. Supplier Audit Report 供方审核报告 Site Audit 现场审核 Typical agenda 典型的议事日程 Internal and external failure costs 内部和外部的失误成本 Failure rate percentage 失误百分率288. Productivity (output / input) 生产率(产出/投入) Customer complaints 客户投诉Customer satisfaction indices 客户满意度指数 Root cause analysis of failures 失误根原分析289. SFCS:Shop floor control system Nominal:名目的 Enumeration: 列举 Screening stage: 筛选阶段290. Screening materials: 屏蔽材料 Nonparametric comparative experimental: 非参数实验 Pitfall: 缺陷291. Fractional factorial experiments: 部份随机实验 Management by communication: 沟通管理技术292. Management by objective: 目标管理技术 Management by result: 绩效管理技术293. Human relationship skill: 人际技术 Conceptial skill: 理念性技术 Safety stock: 安全库存294. lead time: 订购前置时间 EOQ: Economic order Quantity 经济订购量 Run at rate: 节拍生产295. Early production containment : 早期生产管制程序 Accreditation Body: 认可机构 Active part : 在用零件296. Aftermarket part: 售后零件 Analysis of Motion/Ergonomics: 运动/人机工程学分析297. Finite Element analysis: 有限元分析 Geometric Dimensioning & Tolerancing: 几何尺寸与公差298. Match check: 匹配检查 Last off part comparison: 末件比较 Simulation Techniques: 仿真技术299. Solid Modeling: 实体造型 Layout Inspection: 全尺寸检验 Service Parts: 维修零件300. Remote location: 外部场所 Overall Equipment effectiveness: 设备总效率301. PPAP: production part approval process: 生产件批准程序Bulk material: 散装材料Perishable Tools: 易损工装302. Growth Projections: 企业营运成长企划 Projected Sales figures: 行销企划蓝图303. Human resource development: 人力资源开发 Feasibility Reviews: 可行性审查 Pre-launch: 量产前304. Unscheduled machine downtime: 非计划排定的停机时间 Excessive cycle time: 作业周期时间过多305. Non value-added use of floor space: 工厂内的无附加价值事项306. New Target values to Optimized customer process: 将顾客作业程序管理到最好的新目标值Misshipments: 耽误出货307. Incomplete orders: 交货不足Inventory turns over time: 存货周转时间Stock rotation : 存货周转Inventory levels: 最低库存量308. Order-drive: 订单导向 Interim action: 临时措施 Permanent action: 永久措施 Integrators: 组合体。

各种职位的英文翻译qa是英文quality assurance 的简称，中文含义是质量保证；qc是英文quality control的简称，中文含义是质量控制。

IPQC是过程检验工程师JQE是品质工程师DQA是设计品保工程师SQE供货商管理工程师Administration(行政部分）Administrative Director 行政主管File Clerk 档案管理员Executive Assistant 行政助理Office Manager 办公室经理Executive Secretary 行政秘书Receptionist 接待员General Office Clerk 办公室文员Secretary 秘书Inventory Control Analyst 存货控制分析Staff Assistant 助理Mail Room Supervisor 信件中心管理员Stenographer 速记员Order Entry Clerk 订单输入文员Telephone Operator 电话操作员Shipping/Receiving Expediter 收发督导员Ticket Agent 票务代理Vice-President of Administration 行政副总裁Typist 打字员Executive and Managerial(管理部分)Retail Store Manager 零售店经理Food Service Manager 食品服务经理Executive Marketing Director 市场行政总监HMO Administrator 医疗保险管理Assistant Store Manager 商店经理助理Operations Manager 操作经理Assistant Vice-President 副总裁助理Production Manager 生产经理Chief Executive Officer(CEO) 首席执行官Property Manager 房地产经理Chief Operations Officer(COO) 首席运营官Branch Manager 部门经理Controller(International) 国际监管Claims Examiner 主考官Director of Operations 运营总监Controller(General) 管理员Field Assurance Coordinator 土地担保协调员General Manager 总经理Management Consultant 管理顾问District Manager 市区经理Hospital Administrator 医院管理President 总统Import/Export Manager 进出口经理Product Manager 产品经理Insurance Claims Controller 保险认领管理员Program Manager 程序管理经理Insurance Coordinator 保险协调员Project Manager 项目经理Inventory Control Manager 库存管理经理Regional Manager 区域经理Manager(Non-Profit and Charities) 非盈利性慈善机构管理Service Manager 服务经理Manufacturing Manager 制造业经理Vending Manager 售买经理Telecommunications Manager 电信业经理Vice-President 副总裁Transportation Manager 运输经理Warehouse Manager 仓库经理Education and Library Science(教育部分)Daycare Worker 保育员ESL Teacher 第二外语教师Developmental Educator 发展教育家Head Teacher 高级教师Foreign Language Teacher 外语教师Librarian 图书管理员Guidance Counselor 指导顾问Music Teacher 音乐教师Library Technician 图书管理员Nanny 保姆Physical Education Teacher 物理教师Principal 校长School Psychologist 心理咨询教师Teacher 教师Special Needs Educator 特种教育家Teacher Aide 助理教师Art Instructor 艺术教师Computer Teacher 计算机教师College Professor 大学教授Coach 教练员Assistant Dean of Students 助理训导长Archivist 案卷保管员Vocational Counselor 职业顾问Tutor 家教、辅导教师Auditor 审计师Accountant 会计员，会计师Administration Assistant 行政助理Administrator 行政主管Assistant Manager 副经理Assistant Production Manager 副厂长Business Manager 业务经理Cashier 出纳员Chief Accountant 总会计主任Chief Engineer 总工程师Civil Engineer 土木工程师Clerk 文员（文书）Director 董事Electrical Engineer 电气工程师Executive Director 行政董事Executive Secretary 行政秘书Financial Controller 财务总监Foreman 领班，组长General manager 总经理Junior clerk 低级文员（低级职员）Manager 经理Marketing Executive 市场部主任Marketing Manager 市场部经理Marketing Officer 市场部办公室主任Mechanical Engineer 机械工程师Merchandiser 买手（商人）Messenger 信差（邮递员）Office Assistant 写字楼助理（办事员）Plant Manager 厂长Production Manager 厂长Quality Controller 品质控制员（质量检查员）Receptionist 接线生（接线员）Sales Engineer 销售工程师Sales Executive 销售主任Sales Manager 销售经理Sales Representative 营业代表Salesman 推销员Secretary 秘书Senior Clerk 高级文员（高级职员）Skilled Worker 熟练技工Sub-Manager 副经理Supervisor 主管Surveyor 测量员Telex Operator 电传机操作员Translator 翻译员Typist 打字员1.MAKETING AND SALES(市场与销售部分)Vice-President of Sales 销售副总裁Senior Customer Manager 高级客户经理Sales Manager 销售经理Regional Sales Manager 地区销售经理Procurement Manager 采购经理Procurement Agency 采购代办所Sales Assistant 销售助理Wholesale Buyer 批发采购员Tele-Interviewer 电话调查员Real Estate Appraiser 房地产评估师Marketing Consultant 市场顾问Marketing and Sales Director 市场与销售总监Market Research Analyst 市场调查分析员Manufacturer’s Representative 厂家代表Director of Subsidiary Rights 分公司权利总监Sales Representative 销售代表Assistant Customer Executive 客户管理助理Marketing Intern 市场实习Marketing Director 市场总监Insurance Agent 保险代理人Customer Manager 客户经理Vice-President of Marketing 市场副总裁Regional Customer Manager 地区客户经理Sales Administrator 销售主管Telemarketing Director 电话销售总监Telemarketer 电话销售员Sales Executive 销售执行者Marketing Assistant 市场助理Retail Buyer 零售采购员Real Estate Manager 房地产经理Real Estate Broker 房地产经纪人Purchasing Agent 采购代理Product Developer 产品开发Marketing Manager 市场经理Advertising Coordinator 广告协调员Advertising Assistant 广告助理Ad Copywriter(Direct Mail) 广告文撰写人Customer Representative 客户代表PETER AND MATHEMATICS(计算机部分) Manager of Network Administration 网络管理经理MIS Manager 电脑部经理Project Manager 项目经理Technical Engineer 技术工程师Developmental Engineer 开发工程师Systems Programmer 系统程序员Administrator 局域网管理员Operations Analyst 操作分析Computer Operator 电脑操作员Product Support Manager 产品支持经理Computer Operations Supervisor 电脑操作主管Director of Information Services 信息服务主管Systems Engineer 系统工程师Hardware Engineer 硬件工程师Applications Programmer 应用软件程序员Information Analyst 信息分析LAN Systems Analyst 系统分析Statistician 统计员3.HUMAN RESOURCES（人力资源部分）Director of Human Resources 人力资源总监Assistant Personnel Officer 人事助理Compensation Manager 薪酬经理Employment Consultant 招募顾问Facility Manager 后勤经理Job Placement Officer 人员配置专员Labor Relations Specialist 劳动关系专员Recruiter 招聘人员Training Specialist 培训专员Vice-President of Human Resources 人力资源副总裁Assistant Vice-President of Human Resources 人力资源副总裁助理Personnel Manager 职员经理Benefits Coordinator 员工福利协调员Employer Relations Representative 员工关系代表Personnel Consultant 员工顾问Training Coordinator 培训协调员4 EXECUTIVE AND MANAGERIAL(管理部分)Chief Executive Officer(CEO) 首席执行官Director of Operations 运营总监Vice-President 副总裁Branch Manager 部门经理Retail Store Manager 零售店经理HMO Product Manager 产品经理Operations Manager 操作经理Assistant Vice-President 副总裁助理Field Assurance Coordinator 土地担保协调员Management Consultant 管理顾问District Manager 市区经理Hospital Administrator 医院管理Import/Export Manager 进出口经理Insurance Claims Controller 保险认领管理员Program Manager 程序管理经理Insurance Coordinator 保险协调员Project Manager 项目经理Inventory Control Manager 库存管理经理Regional Manager 区域经理Chief Operations Officer(COO) 首席运营官General Manager 总经理Executive Marketing Director 市场行政总监Controller(International) 国际监管Food Service Manager 食品服务经理Production Manager 生产经理Administrator 医疗保险管理Property Manager 房地产经理Claims Examiner 主考官Controller(General) 管理员Service Manager 服务经理Manufacturing Manager 制造业经理Vending Manager 售买经理Telecommunications Manager 电信业经理Transportation Manager 运输经理Warehouse Manager 仓库经理Assistant Store Manager 商店经理助理Advertising Manager 广告经理Travel Agent 旅行代办员Salesperson 销售员Accounting Assistant 会计助理Accounting Clerk 记帐员Accounting Manager 会计部经理Accounting Stall 会计部职员Accounting Supervisor 会计主管Administration Manager 行政经理Administration Staff 行政人员Administrative Assistant 行政助理Administrative Clerk 行政办事员Advertising Staff 广告工作人员Airlines Sales Representative 航空公司定座员Airlines Staff 航空公司职员Application Engineer 应用工程师Assistant Manager 副经理Bond Analyst 证券分析员Bond Trader 证券交易员Business Controller 业务主任Business Manager 业务经理Buyer 采购员Cashier 出纳员Chemical Engineer 化学工程师Civil Engineer 土木工程师Clerk/Receptionist 职员／接待员Clerk Typist & Secretary 文书打字兼秘书Computer Data Input Operator 计算机资料输入员Computer Engineer 计算机工程师Computer Processing Operator 计算机处理操作员Computer System Manager 计算机系统部经理Copywriter 广告文字撰稿人Deputy General Manager 副总经理Economic Research Assistant 经济研究助理Electrical Engineer 电气工程师Engineering Technician 工程技术员English Instructor/Teacher 英语教师Export Sales Manager 外销部经理Export Sales Staff 外销部职员Financial Controller 财务主任Financial Reporter 财务报告人F.X. (Foreign Exchange) Clerk 外汇部职员F.X. Settlement Clerk 外汇部核算员Fund Manager 财务经理General Auditor 审计长General Manager/President 总经理General Manager Assistant 总经理助理General Manager‘s Secretary 总经理秘书Hardware Engineer （计算机）硬件工程师Import Liaison Staff 进口联络员Import Manager 进口部经理Insurance Actuary 保险公司理赔员International Sales Staff 国际销售员Interpreter 口语翻译Legal Adviser 法律顾问Line Supervisor 生产线主管Maintenance Engineer 维修工程师Management Consultant 管理顾问Manager 经理Manager for Public Relations 公关部经理Manufacturing Engineer 制造工程师Manufacturing Worker 生产员工Market Analyst 市场分析员Market Development Manager 市场开发部经理Marketing Manager 市场销售部经理Marketing Staff 市场销售员Marketing Assistant 销售助理Marketing Executive 销售主管Marketing Representative 销售代表Marketing Representative Manager 市场调研部经理Mechanical Engineer 机械工程师Mining Engineer 采矿工程师Music Teacher 音乐教师Naval Architect 造船工程师Office Assistant 办公室助理Office Clerk 职员Operational Manager 业务经理Package Designer 包装设计师Passenger Reservation Staff 乘客票位预订员Personnel Clerk 人事部职员Personnel Manager 人事部经理Plant/Factory Manager 厂长Postal Clerk 邮政人员Private Secretary 私人秘书Product Manager 生产部经理Production Engineer 产品工程师Professional Staff 专业人员Programmer 电脑程序设计师Project Staff （项目）策划人员Promotional Manager 推销部经理Proof-reader 校对员Purchasing Agent 采购（进货）员Quality Control Engineer 质量管理工程师Real Estate Staff 房地产职员Recruitment Coordinator 招聘协调人Regional Manger 地区经理Research & Development Engineer 研究开发工程师Restaurant Manager 饭店经理Sales and Planning Staff 销售计划员Sales Assistant 销售助理Sales Clerk 店员、售货员Sales Coordinator 销售协调人Sales Engineer 销售工程师Sales Executive 销售主管Sales Manager 销售部经理Salesperson 销售员Seller Representative 销售代表Sales Supervisor 销售监管School Registrar 学校注册主任Secretarial Assistant 秘书助理Secretary 秘书Securities Custody Clerk 保安人员Security Officer 安全人员Senior Accountant 高级会计Senior Consultant/Adviser 高级顾问Senior Employee 高级雇员计算机/互联网/通讯Technology/Internet首席技术执行官CTO/VP Engineering技术总监/经理Technical Director/Manager信息技术经理IT Manager信息技术主管IT Supervisor信息技术专员IT Specialist项目经理/主管Project Manager/Supervisor项目执行/协调人员Project Specialist / Coordinator系统分析员System Analyst高级软件工程师Senior Software Engineer软件工程师Software Engineer系统工程师System Engineer高级硬件工程师Senior Hardware Engineer硬件工程师Hardware Engineer通信技术工程师Communications EngineerERP技术/应用顾问ERP Technical/Application Consultant 数据库工程师Database Engineer技术支持经理Technical Support Manager技术支持工程师Technical Support Engineer品质经理QA Manager信息安全工程师Information Security Engineer软件测试工程师Software QA Engineer硬件测试工程师Hardware QA Engineer测试员Test Engineer网站营运经理/主管Web Operations Manager/Supervisor网络工程师Network Engineer系统管理员/网管System Manager/Webmaster网页设计/制作Web Designer/Production技术文员/助理Technical Clerk/Assistant销售Sales销售总监Sales Director销售经理Sales Manager区域销售经理Regional Sales Manager客户经理Sales Account Manager渠道/分销经理Channel/Distribution Manager渠道主管Channel Supervisor销售主管Sales Supervisor销售代表Sales Representative / Executive销售工程师Sales Engineer医药代表Pharmaceutical Sales Representative保险代理Insurance Agent销售助理Sales Assistant / Trainee商务经理Business Manager商务专员/助理Business Executive/Assistant销售行政经理Sales Admin. Manager销售行政主管Sales Admin. 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Specialist建筑工程管理Construction Management工程监理Engineering Project Supervisor室内外装潢设计Decorator城市规划与设计Urban Design/Planning建筑制图CAD Drafter施工员Construction Crew房地产开发/策划Real Estate Development/Planning 房地产评估Real Estate Appraisal房地产中介/交易Real Estate Agent/Broker物业管理Property Management翻译Translator英语翻译English Translation日语翻译Japanese Translator德语翻译German Translator法语翻译French Translator俄语翻译Russian Translator西班牙语翻译Spanish Translator朝鲜语翻译Korean Translator其他语种翻译Other Language Translator兼职Part Time。

品保体系涉及的英语简称一．工位名称品保：品质保证 Quality Assurance 简写 QA品管：品质管制 Quality Control 简写 QC 以下相同 品质工程：Quality Engineering 简写 QE 进料检验： Incomming Quality Control 简写 IQC 制程检验： Inprocess Quality Control 简写 IPQC 线上检验或最终检验： Final Quality Control 简写 FQC 出货检验： Outgoing Quality Control简写 OQC 品质稽核： Quality Audit 简写 QA 品质检查： Quality Inspection 简写 QI 制程工程： Process Engineering 简写 PE二．单位及换算V 伏特，简称“伏”，电压单位。

DC 直流电 AC 交流电 g.cm 克/厘米 mA 毫安，安培简称“A ”电流单位. Ω 欧姆，简称“欧”，电阻单位。

mm 毫米，长度单位，Millimtre. um 微米，读miu,长度单位。

dm 丝米，简称“道”。

fai,直径，如Ф2.001mm,直径为2.001mm 。

1A=1000mA 1Ω=1000mA=10ˉ K Ω=10ˉ M Ω（兆欧）1毫米=100丝米（道）=1000微米（um ）三、相关元素名称1、镍：读“镊”符号 Ni2、铜：符号Cu3、锌：读“新”符号 Zn4、锶：读“思”符号 Sr5、钯：读“巴”符号 Pd6、银：符号 Ag7、镉：读“隔”符号 Cd 8、锡：符号 Sn9、硅：读“归”符号 Si 10、钛：读“钛”符号 Ti11、铬：读“各”符号 Cr 12、铁：符号 Fe13、金：符号 AU、四、、相关词组NG：不良，不好OK：可以REF：左右CRI：严重缺陷，又称致命缺点。

MAJ：主要缺陷。

MIN：次要缺陷。

SOP：操作标准，Standard Operation Procedure.SIP：检验标准，Standard Inspection Procedure.3UEW： 3指第3种型号，UE聚乙稀材质，W是WIQE铜线的缩写。

鞋业QC英语一.港宝瑕疵（COUNTER DEFECTS）1.Counter sheet not lasted under insole（港宝没有拉邦至中底之下）2.Wrinkled counter caused either by poor lasting or by wrinkled chemicalsheet（拉邦不良或港宝片皱折造成后套皱折）3.Soft chemical sheet due to wrong materials or wrong primer(港宝片品德不良或处置不良以致港宝太软)4.Crooked chemical sheet（港宝地位歪斜）5.Low positioned chemical sheet（港宝地位过低）6.Blisters on counter(后套部位有气泡现象)7.Back height not uniform within pair by 2 mm or more （后套高度不一致达2mm 或超过更多）8.Other counter defects （其他港宝瑕疵）二.Crooked Upper Defects （鞋面弯斜瑕疵）1.Topline crooked or wavy（鞋领口曲解或成波浪状）2.Back seam off center, twisted or not vertical to h eel seat, by 2mm（后合缝车线不正，偏离中线、扭曲或没与后跟垂直----偏离达2mm。

）3.Back heights not uniform within pair （左脚后套高度不一致）4.Different vamp length , of left and right foot over 2 mm（左脚鞋面长度不同，相差超过2mm。

）5.other crooked upper defect （其他鞋面弯斜瑕疵）三.Color Variation defect（色差瑕疵）1.Poor antique treatment （锈色处置不良）2.Color variation between different piece of upper（鞋面不同部位的色差）3.Color of stitching and upper material not matching ( as per confirmationsample) 车线资料与鞋面材料色彩不对（参照确认样品）4.Wrong color on ornaments and lace（装潢物与鞋带色差）5.Variation between left and right shoes（左右脚色差）6.Poor printing and embroidery（鞋面不良印刷或刺绣）7.Contrast color of PU coating and back fabric（PU面及布里成对照色）8.Other color variation defects（其它色差瑕疵）四.Damaged Upper Defects（鞋面破损瑕疵）1.Scratch mark on upper (鞋面擦痕)2.Visible roughing marks more than 1.5mm or conspicuous(看得见的磨粗过高,超过1.5MM 或很显眼.)3.Cut upper (鞋面决裂)4.Torn upper caused either by high stitch density or poor reinforcement.(因不良补强或车线针距太密造成的鞋面决裂)5.Poor heat embossing. (高温后压花不良)6.Toe box collapsing(鞋头下陷)7.Missing or incorrect material embossment(资料压纹消散或不准确)8.Loose or missing ornament parts.(装潢配件丧失或松动)9.Broken strap(前带或后带断裂)10.Other damaged upper defeats.(其它的鞋面破损瑕疵)五.Eyelet and lace defects(鞋眼和鞋带瑕疵)1.Punched hole bigger or smaller than eyelet.(鞋眼与打洞分歧)2.Poor eyelet attachment. (鞋眼钉合不良)3.Loose eyelet. (鞋眼松落)4.Paint coat peeling off. (鞋眼的漆层剥落)5.Rust eyelet or other mental buckles. (鞋眼或其它的金属扣生锈)6.Wrong length. (毛病的长度)7.Wrong color 、wrong material or wrong type of lace. (鞋带色彩、材质、型式不对)8.Broken yam（断纱）9.Eyelet row not uniform by 2.4mm.（鞋眼排列不整洁，偏离达2.4mm）10.Dirty marks on lace.(鞋带有不良记号)11.Shoelaces tied together. (左右脚鞋带系在一起)12.Other eyelet and lace defects. (其它的鞋带和鞋眼瑕疵)六.Lining Defects (includes vamp、sock and counter lining) （内里瑕疵，包含鞋面、鞋垫、后套里）1.Lining dirty or damaged or wrinkled (内里不洁、破损或皱折.)2.Trimming damage on topline stitching, causing lining t o show gap(修内里口造成的破损导致启齿。

品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认TVR tool verification report 模具确认报告3B 3B 模具正式投产前确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability index of process 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality 合格供货商品质评估OOBA out of box audit 开箱检查QFD quality function deployment 品质机能展开FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析8 disciplines 8项回复内容FA final audit 最后一次稽核CAR corrective action request 改正行动要求corrective action report 改正行动报告FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的AOQ Average Output Quality 平均出厂品质AOQL Average Output Quality Level 平均出厂品质Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度服务MIL-STD Military-Standard 军用标准S I-S IV Special I-Special IV 特殊抽样水准等级P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 特采AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 首件检查报告FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 百万分之一PPM Percent Per Million 批号制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理R Range 全距AR Averary Range 全距平均值UCL Upper Central Limit 管制上限LCL Lower Central Limit 管制下限MAX Maximum 最大值MIN Minimum 最小值GRR Gauge Reproducibility&Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径FREQ Frequency 频率N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理MRB Material Reject Bill 退货单LQL Limiting Quality Level 最低品质水准RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可QAN Quality Amelionrate Notice 品质改善活动ADM Absolute Dimension Measuremat 全尺寸测量QT Quality Target 品质目标7QCTools 7 Quality Controll Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notes 工程变更通知(供货商) ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户) PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Specification In Process 制程检验规格SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类QC Quality System 品质系统ES Engineering Standarization 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件H Huston (美国)休斯敦C Compaq (美国)康伯公司C China 中国大陆A Assembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)P Painting 烤漆(厂)I Intel 英特尔公司T TAIWAN 台湾IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格CMCS C-China M-Manufact C-Compaq S-Stamping Compaq产品在龙华冲压厂制造作业规范CQCA Q-Quality A-Assembly Compaq产品在龙华组装厂品管作业规范CQCP P-Painting Compaq产品在龙华烤漆厂品管作业规范部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制ME Manafacture Engineering 制造工程部PE Project Engineering 产品工程部A/C Accountant Dept 会计部P/A Personal & Administration 人事行政部DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Labratry 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部P Painting 烤漆(厂)A Asssembly 组装(厂)S Stamping 冲压(厂)生产类PCS Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号其它OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PCE Personal Computer Enclosure 个人计算机外设PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器SECC SECC` 电解片SGCC SGCC 热浸镀锌材料NHK North of Hongkong 中国大陆PRC People's Republic of China 中国大陆U.S.A the United States of America 美国A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量VS 以及REV Revision 版本JIT Just In Time 零库存I/O Input/Output 输入/输出OK Ok 好NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许ESD Electry-static Discharge 静电排放5S 希腊语整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,教养ATIN Attention 知会CC Carbon Copy 副本复印相关人员APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认AM Ante Meridian 上午PM Post Meridian 下午CD Compact Disk 光盘CD-ROM Compact Disk Read-Only Memory 只读光盘FDD Floppy Disk Drive 软盘机HDD Hard Disk Drive 碟碟机REF Reference 仅供参考CONN Connector 连接器CAV Cavity 模穴CAD Computer Aid Design 计算器辅助设计ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装MAT'S Material 材料IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路T/P True Position 真位度TYP Type 类型WDR Weekly Delivery Requitement 周出货需求C?T Cycle Time 制程周期L/T Lead Time 前置时间(生产前准备时间)S/T Standard Time 标准时间P/M Product Market 产品市场3C Computer,Commumcation,Consumer electronic's 消费性电子5WIH When,Where,Who,What,Why,How to5M Man,Machine,Material,Method,Measurement4MIH Man,Materia,Money,Method,Time 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源) SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Desigh Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Rejeet Rate 批退率BS Brain storming 脑力激荡EMI Electronic Magnetion Inspect 高磁测试FMI Frequency Modulatim Inspect 高频测试B/M Boar/Molding(flat cable)C/P Connector of PCA/P AssemblySPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Vedio DiskVCD Vdeio Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer AID DesignCAM Computer AID ManufacturingCAE Computer AID EngineeringABIOS Achanced Basic in put/output system 先进的基本输入/输出系统CMOS Complemeruary Metoll Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数字助理IC Integrated Circuit 集成电路ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准体制结构MCA Micro Channel Architecture 微信道结构EISA Extended Industry Standard Architecture 扩充的工业标准结构SIMM Single in-line memory module 单项导通汇流组件DIMM Dual in-line Memory Module 双项导通汇流组件LED Light-Emitting Diode 发光二级管FMEA Failure Mode Effectivenes 失效模式分析W/H Wire Harness 金属线绪束集组件F/C Flat Calle 排线PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WPR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Parts Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requiremcnt Planning 物料需计划OC Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Design 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProceduneEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material Size检验量测工具用语autocollimator 自动准直机bench comparator 比长仪block gauge 块规bore check 精密小测定器calibration 校准caliper gauge 卡规check gauge 校对规clearance gauge 间隙规clinoretee 测斜仪comparator 比测仪cylinder square 圆筒直尺depth gauge 测深规dial indicator 针盘指示表dial snap gauge 卡规digital micrometer 数位式测微计feeler gauge 测隙规gauge plate 量规定位板height gauge 测高规inside calipers 内卡钳inside micrometer 内分卡interferometer 干涉仪leveling block 平台limit gauge 限规micrometer 测微计mil 千分之一寸monometer 压力计morse taper gauge 莫氏锥度量规nonius 游标卡尺optical flat 光学平晶optical parallel 光学平行passimeter 内径仪position scale 位置刻度profile projector 轮廓光学投影仪protractor 分角器radius 半径ring gauge 环规sine bar 正弦量规snap gauge 卡模square master 直角尺stylus 触针telescopic gauge 伸缩性量规working gauge 工作量规检验量测工具用语autocollimator 自动准直机bench comparator 比长仪block gauge 块规bore check 精密小测定器calibration 校准caliper gauge 卡规check gauge 校对规clearance gauge 间隙规clinoretee 测斜仪comparator 比测仪cylinder square 圆筒直尺depth gauge 测深规dial indicator 针盘指示表dial snap gauge 卡规digital micrometer 数位式测微计feeler gauge 测隙规gauge plate 量规定位板height gauge 测高规inside calipers 内卡钳inside micrometer 内分厘卡interferometer 干涉仪leveling block 平台limit gauge 限规micrometer 测微计mil 千分之一吋monometer 压力计morse taper gauge 莫氏锥度量规nonius 游标卡尺optical flat 光学平晶optical parallel 光学平行passimeter 内径仪position scale 位置刻度profile projector 轮廓光学投影仪protractor 分角器radius 半径ring gauge 环规sine bar 正弦量规snap gauge 卡模square master 直角尺stylus 触针telescopic gauge 伸缩性量规working gauge 工作量规。

企业各部门名称其英语简称汇总QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA:Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE:Product Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心。

部门名称的专有名词QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心厂内作业中的专有名词QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG rawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index（准确度）CPK: capability index of process(制程能力) PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI:制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS 组立P/K:包装TQM:Total quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List) QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line（料到上线）NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB:material review board（物料审核小组）MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time（即时管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP:standard operation process（标准作业程序）SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction（作业指导书）SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘着原件）FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR：企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT：实时管理 (Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单) SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知) QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP ：运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS：决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统 (Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning) FMS ：弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理 (Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System) MPS ：主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning) MRPⅡ：制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning) OEM ：委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM ：委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture) OLAP：线上分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing) OLTP：线上交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing) OPT ：最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology) PDCA：PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management)) RCCP：粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning) SCM ：供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品质管制 (Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap：静电环IT:information technology信息技术，资讯科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁Competence：专业能力Communication：有效沟通Cooperation：统御融合Vibration Testing：振动测试IDP：Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S：Material材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯1 Accuracy 准确度2 Action 行动3 Activity 活动4 Analysis Covariance 协方差分析5 Analysis of Variance 方差分析6 Approved 承认7 Attribute 计数值8 Average 平均数9 Balance sheet 资产负债对照表10 Binomial 二项分配11 Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法12 Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)13 CL:Center Line 中心线14 Check Sheets 检查表15 Complaint 投诉16 Conformity 合格（符合）17 Control 控制18 Control chart 控制(管制)图19 Correction 纠正20 Correlation Methods 相关分析法21 CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善22 Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表23 CS: Customer Sevice 客（户）服（务）中心24 DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统25 Data 数据 Description:品名26 DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心27 Decision 决策、判定28 Defects per unit 单位缺点数29 Description 描述30 Device 装置31 Do 执行32 DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计33 Element 元素34 Engineering recbnology 工程技35 Environmental 环境36 Equipment 设备37 Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数38 E Equipment Variation 设备变异39 External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷40 FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析41 Fact control 事实管理42 Fatigue 疲劳43 FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析44 FP First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率45 FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证46 FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制47 Gauge system 测量系统48 Grade 等级49 Histogram 直方图50 Improvement 改善51 Initial review 先期审查52 Inspection 检验53 Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷54 IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制55 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制56 IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织57 LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限58 LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制59 LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限60 Machine 机械61 Manage 管理62 Materials 物料63 Measurement 测量64 Median 中位数65 MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析66 Occurrence 发生率67 Operation Instruction 作业指导书68 Organization 组织69 Parto 柏拉图70 PPM arts per Million （百万分之）不良率71 Plan 计划72 Policy 方针73 Population 群体74 PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证75 Practice 实务(践)76 Prevention 预防77 Probability 机率78 Probability density function 机率密度函数79 Procedure 流程80 Process 过程81 Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图）82 Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力83 Product 产品84 Production 生产85 Projects 项目86 QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证87 QC: Quality Control 品质控制88 QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程89 QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法)90 Quality 质量91 Quality manual 品质手册92 Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)93 Random experiment 随机试验94 Random numbers 随机数95 R:Range 全距（极差）96 Reject 拒收97 Repair 返修98 Repeatusility 再现性99 Reproducibility 再生性100 Requirement 要求101 Responsibilities 职责102 Review 评审103 Reword 返工104 Rolled yield 直通率105 RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数106 Sample 抽样,样本107 Sample space 样本空间108 Sampling with replacement 放回抽样109 Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样110 Scatter diagram 散布图分析111 Scrap 报废112 Simple random sampling 简单随机取样113 Size 规格114 SL: Size Line 规格中心线115 Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样116 SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书117 SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制118 Specification 规范119 SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证120 Stage sampling 分段随机抽样121 Standard Deviation 标准差122 Sum of squares 平方和123 Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法124 Theory 原理125 TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制126 TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理127 Traceablity 追溯128 Training 培训129 UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限130 USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限131 Validation 确认132 Variable 计量值133 Verification 验证134 Version 版本135 VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求136 VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求137 Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告138 Sales order report:出货报告质量人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 质量工程人员质量保证类FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商质量评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收质量水平S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它质量术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 质量改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准CGOO China General PCE龙华厂文件IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DC Document Center 资料中心QE Quality Engineering 质量工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 质量保证(处)QC Quality Control 质量管理(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求L/N Lot Number 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufacture 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量I/O input/output 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略质量保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造质量保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务质量保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率SPS Switching power supply 电源箱DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)MT Mini-Tower 立式(机箱)DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal DisplayCAD Computer Aided DesignCAM Computer Aided ManufacturingCAE Computer Aided EngineeringPCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionMMS Maximum Material SizeLMC Least Material ConditionLMS Least Material SizeLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管QBR Quarter Business RecordCIP Continuous improvement processFGI Forecasted Goal InventoryCNC Computerized numeral controllerB2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packagingEOL End of lifeVDCS Vender defect correcting sheetPDCS Process defect correcting sheet GRN Goods receiving noteA/R Accounting receivableA/P Accounting payable。

QC的英文全称为：Incoming Quality Control,意思为来料质量控制.目前IQC的侧重点在来料质量检验上，来料质量控制的功能较弱.IQC的工作方向是从被动检验转变到主动控制,将质量控制前移，把质量问题发现在最前端，减少质量成本，达到有效控制,并协助供应商提高内部质量控制水平。

目录编辑本段IQC职责1、来料检验,对供应厂商所送货物，按照验收检验(技术)标准，工作指示用最好的测量系统进行检验；检验员的主要工作是来料检验，而IQC检验可简述为对外协、外购的物料全部或其主要特性参照该物料的相关标准进行确认；或对其是否符合使用要求进行确认的活动。

检验员的职责就是严格按照有关的技术文件标准和物料操作指导书，按照操作指导书的指引，一步一步的完成各项操作，从而完成各种类型的物料的检验，完成送检物料的合格与不合格的判定。

2、处理物料质量问题IQC还要对检验过程中发现的质量问题进行跟踪处理，以及生产和市场反馈的重大物料质量问题的跟踪处理，并在IQC内部建立预防措施等。

3、全过程物料类质量问题统计、反馈统计来料接收、检验过程中的质量数据，以周报、专家团月报形式反馈给相关部门，作为供应商的来料质量控制和管理的依据。

4、参与物料有关部门的流程优化。

参与物流控制环节中的相关流程优化，对于物流中和物料检验有关的流程优化提出建议和意见。

编辑本段IQC重要性IQC的工作主要是控制公司所有的外购物料和外协加工物料的质量，保证不满足公司相关技术标准的产品不进入公司库房和生产线,确保生产使用产品都是合格品。

IQC是公司整个供应链的前端，是构建公司质量体系的第一到防线和闸门。

如果不能把关或是把关不严，让不合格物料进入库房和生产线，将把质量问题在后工序中成指数放大，如果把质量隐患带到市场，造成的损失更是无法估量，甚至会造成灾难性后果。

因此,IQC检验员的岗位责任非常重大，工作质量非常重要.IQC作为质量控制的重要一环，要严格按标准按要求办事，质量管理不要受其他因素干扰。

一.常用英文缩写QC: Quality Control 品质管控QA: Quality Assurance 质量保证IQC: Incoming Quality Control 进料质量管理IPQC: In-Process Quality Control 制程质量管理FQC: Final Quality Control 最终质量管理OQC: Outgoing Quality Control 出货质量管理QCC: Quality Control Circle 品管圈QE: Quality Engineering 质量工程PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)SPC : Statistic Process Control 统计制程管制TQM: Total Quality management 全面质量管理WIP: Work In Process 在制品MO: Manufacture Order 制令JIT: Just In Time 实时管理ISO: International Organization For Standardization 国际标准化组织BOM: Bill Of Material 物料清单5S : 整理,整顿,清扫,清洁,素养FIFO: FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出管理CLCA: Closed Loop Corrective Action5C: Characterize the problemContain the problemCausal analysisCorrective actionsClosure checklistORT: Out-going Reliability Test,出货可靠度测试.TR(Test Run)试产: 与其对应ASUS 端会进行DVT (Design Validation TestFTR(Final Test Run)最终试产: 与其对应ASUS 端会进行PVT(Product Validation Test) MP(Mass Production)量产: 与其对应ASUS 端会进行PVT (Mass Validation T est Ramp Up:产能提升.F.A.I(First Article Inspection): 首件检查.Cpk: 制程能力指标,Cpk不小于1.33表示制程质量稳定良好,否则需进行改善.OBA(Out Box Audit): 出货开箱检查.SIP SOPNPRR: New Product Readiness Review (新产品导入准备)5M：人(Man)、机(Machine)、料(Material)、法(Method)、基准(Measurement) QSA: Quality System Assess 质量系统评鉴规范QPA: Quality Process Assess 制程能力评鉴规范评鉴前会议(Open Meeting)评鉴小组内部讨论会议(Inner meeting)评鉴总结会议(Close meeting)合格(Approved) 有条件合格(Conditionally Approved) 不合格(Rejected)生产良率(Yield Rate)件内变异(within-piece variation)件间变异(piece-to-piece variation)时间与时间的变异(time-to-time variation)管制(Control) 制程(Process)5W1H(Why,Who,When,What,Where,How)Quality Management Plan – QMPFunctional Process Manual (FPM)Program Product Features Guide (PFG)PPAP (Piece Part Approval Process)AQP-(Advanced Quality Planning)Total Process Defects (TPD)PMT (Process Management Tool)PCR：Process Change Request 制程变更需求。