高考英语外研版 BOOK 5 Module 5
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Module 5 The Great Sports PersonalitySection ⅢIntegrating Skills & Cultural CornerⅠ.重点单词1.score vi. & vt. 得分2.ministry n. (政府的)部3.champion n. 冠军4.ultimate adj. 最后的5.borough n. (自治)区6.final n.决赛adj.最后的,最终的→finally adv.最终,最后7.quality n.特性;品德;品性→quantity n.数量8.victory n.胜利→victor n.胜利者9.drama n.戏剧→dramatic adj.戏剧性的→dramatically adv.戏剧性地10.protest vi.抗议11.declare vt.宣布→declaration n.宣告;声明;布告12.compete vi.竞争,竞赛→competition n.竞争,竞赛→competitor n.竞争者;对手13.tough adj.费力的;棘手的;困难的Ⅱ.核心短语1.vote_for 投票赞成2.after_all 终究;毕竟3.of_all_time 有史以来4.be_up_to_sb. 由某人决定5.rise_to_one's_feet 站起身6.according_to 根据;按照7.at_first 起初8.in_the_end 终于,最后9.not the point 不是问题的关键10.So what? 那又怎么样呢?11.pick sb. up 把某人扶起来Ⅲ.经典句式1.他没有其他人出名。
He isn't as famous as the others.2.自从1896年现代奥林匹克运动会开始以来,马拉松比赛一直是奥运会的一个项目。
The marathon has been an Olympic event since the modern games started in 1896.3.但也许最精彩最特别的马拉松比赛之一是长城马拉松,大多数参赛者认为它是最难跑的路程。
英语必修5外研版Module 5综合设计教案〔2〕Module 5The Great Sports Personality------Introduction &Reading and Vocabulary(教师用书独具)●课标技能要求重点词汇的理解与应用。
●教学目标(1)熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语。
(2)通过学案中所给出的重点单词和重点短语的学习,让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语,能够运用这些词语造句。
(3)通过对这些词汇的理解能够更深层次的理解课文,并通过课文加深对这些词汇的理解,更加熟练的运用这些词汇。
(4)通过对本课文的理解,让学生进一步掌握状语从句的用法。
●教学地位单词和短语是构成句子的最小单位,在语言学习中起至关重要的作用,所以准确理解和正确使用英语单词和短语是英语学习的重点所在。
(教师用书独具)●新课导入建议Do you know who is the best gymnast in 1980s?Look at the photo on Page 4 2.What's the name of this gymnast?(通过看图发问,引出本课的主题——A life in Sport)●教学流程设计导入新课。
→老师检查上堂课所布置的作业,检查学生对学案预习的情况。
→错误!→错误!→错误!→错误!→让学生完成“自我评估〞(见学案第67页)。
→布置作业。
让学生完成课本第43页第2~6题,“课时作业〞(见学案第111页)和预习Period Ⅲ(见学案第67-70页)。
(对应学生用书第63页)1.retire v.退休;退役When he retired at the age of 26, he had won 106 gold medals in major petitions across the world.(教材P42) 26岁退役时,他已经在世界重大比赛中获得了106枚金牌。
Module 5 The Great Sports Personality一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1.rugby n.橄榄球2.bat n. 球拍;球棒3.club n. 高尔夫球棒4.net n. 网5.ring n. 拳击台6.tracksuit n. 运动服7.trainer n. 运动鞋;教练员8.brand n. 商标;牌子9.logo n. (公司或组织的)标识;标志10.sportswear n. 运动服装;休闲服装11.slogan n. 标语12.marathon n. 马拉松13.ministry n. (政府的)部14.ultimate adj. 最后的15.final n.决赛16.dramatically adv. 戏剧性地17.protest vi. 抗议18.borough n. (自治)区Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1.stadium n. 体育场,运动场2.track n. 跑道3.background n. 背景4.guarantee vt. 保证5.purchase vt. 购买6.symbol n. 符号7.score vi.& vt. 得分8.quality n. 特性;品德;品性9.victory n. 胜利10.tough adj. 费力的;棘手的;困难的Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1.athletics n.田径运动→athlete n.运动员→athletic adj.体育的,运动的2.retire vi.退休→retirement n.退休→retired adj.退休的3.perform vi.表现→performer n.执行者;表演者→performance n.表现;表演4.advantage n.优势;长处→disadvantage n.劣势;弱点5.designer n.设计师→design vt.& n.设计6.gymnast n.体操运动员→gym/gymnasium n.体育馆→gymnastics n.体操,体操训练7.specific adj.具体的;特定的→specifically[语境活用]1.He was the only champion who won world table tennis championship fivetimes.(champion)2.The advantage of cycling to work is that we can live a low-carbon life while the disadvantage is that it wastes time.(advantage) 3.Tom is retiring next year, so he is asking Mr.Smith, a retired doctor, who is 80 years old, for some advice on how to spend the retirement life.(retire)4.The performance given by this performer who often performed in public was a great success.(perform)adv.明确地;准确地8.champion n.冠军→championship n.冠军地位;锦标赛9.declare vt.宣布→declaration n.宣言;声明10.competitor n.竞争者;对手→compete v.竞赛;竞争→competition n.竞赛;比赛→competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的5.The designer,_who had designed a great number of famous works, said that most of his designs came from a sudden inspiration.(design) 6.The two athletes are competing for the gold medal.The result of the competition is hard to predict because the two competitors are both excellent and competitive.(compete)(二)练中记短语——记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.as_well_as和……一样2.make_a_list_of 列举3.be_made_up_of 由……组成4.on_the_increase 正在增加5.have_an_advantage_over 比……有优势6.vote_for 投票选举7.after_all 毕竟;终归8.of_all_time 有史以来9.be_up_to_sb. 由某人决定10.rise_to_one's_feet 站起身1.Traffic accidents are on_the_increase as a result of the increase of private cars.2.Men usually have_an_advantage_over women when hunting for jobs.3.I want to know what she stands for before I vote_for her.4.Confucius is respected by most Chinese as the greatest teacher of_all_time.5.I saw two boys rising_to_their_feet at the same time to answer the question.6.The man, as_well_as his wife and children, often sits on the sofa watching TV.(三)仿写明句式——以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.But even though he had woneverything it was possible to win in hissport, Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed.但即使是已经赢得了在自己运动项目上所能赢得的一切,李宁还是带着一种失败的感觉退了役。
Module 5 The Great Sports PersonalityI.单词拼写1.We produce cheaper goods than our (对手).2.For certain types of work wood has (优势)over plastic.3.The teachers were most im pressed by your (表现)in the exam.4.He was a good student and (得分) above average in most subjects.5.He gave me a (保证) that it would never happen again.6.The next day,US President Franklin Roosevelt (宣布) war against Japan.7.Cheer up! Everyone may have periods in their lives when everything seems (棘手的).8.After he (退休)from office,Royers took up painting for a while,but soon lost interest.答案 petitors 2.advantages 3.performance 4.scored 5.guarantee 6.declared 7.tough 8.retiredII.翻译句子1.我们不能保证那天给你一个房间。
(guarantee)2.由你决定去还是不去。
(up to)3.要是他们不出现怎么办?(what if)4.他立下规矩决不向别人借钱。
(make+宾语+宾语补足语)5.据说李萍现在在国外学习。
(主语+be+过去分词+不定式)答案 1.We can't guarantee you a room for that day.2.It is up to you to decide whether to go or not.3.What if they don't show up?4.He makes it a rule never to borrow money from others.5.Li Ping is said to be studying abroad right now.III.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版必修五Module 5知识详解1.perform vt. 做;执行;履行;表演;正式进展;施行(某事)vi. 表演;表现;(机器)运转(回归课本P42)He was disappointed because he had not performed well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics.他感到很绝望,因为他在1988年的首尔奥运会上表现得不好。
【归纳总结】【例句探源】①The young doctor perform ed the heart operation.这位年轻医生为病人做了心脏手术。
②Our team performed well in the match yesterday.我们队在昨天的比赛中表现得很出色。
③They will give a performance/put on performances at the theatre.他们将在那家剧院演出。
【即境活用】1.How teachers ________ in their classes has a strong influence on the growth of the students.A.played B.showedC.thought D.performed解析:选D。
句意“老师在课堂上的表现如何对学生的成长有重大影响〞。
2.No matter how many times ________,Shakespear’s works are always welcomed.A.performing B.performedC.being performed D.having performed解析:选B。
此处是略句,用过去分词表示被动,相当于状语从句No matter how many times they’re performed.。
2.advantage n.[C;U]优势,优点,长处,有利条件(回归课本P42)...and they had a major advantage over their better-known rivals—they were cheaper.……他们和对手相比有个明显的优势——产品更廉价。
2012届高考英语顶尖学案:外研版Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges三峡之旅核心词汇1.According to____________ (传奇),he escaped by leaping from the cliffs into the sea.2.A good teacher is aware of the extremely ____________ (各种各样的)needs of each student.3.Regular visits from a social worker can be of ____________(极大的)value to old people living alone.4. At that time,the state law____________(禁止)the teaching of evolution. 5.The new TV companies are fully ____________(开发)the potential of satellite transmission.6.We took a ____________(迂路)to avoid the town centre.7.She discussed the idea with some of her____________(同事).8.The economic gap between the two halves of the country was beginning to____________(缩小).9.My hometown is____________with mountains.I like the ____________ very much.(surround)10.____________ enough,she wanted her child to grow up fit and strong.It is only____________that mothers care for their children,not only her own ____________.(nature)1.legend2.varied3.immense4.forbade5.exploiting,6.detour7.colleagues8.narrow9.surrounded;surroundings;10.Naturally;natural;nature高频短语1.________________ 在……的边缘2.________________ 上(车、船、飞机等);穿上3.________________ 至少,起码4.________________ 经历;经受;通过5.________________ 有大量的……6.________________ 指着7.________________ 远处的8.________________ 下来;脱下来;离开9.________________ 设法找到去……的路;到达10.________________ 伴随,陪……一起去;同意11.________________ 自始至终;从远处12.________________ 敲竹杠;敲诈13.________________ 从……中得到乐趣1.at/on the edge of2.get on3.at least4.go through,5.be heavy with6.point at7.in the distance8.get off,9.find one’s way 10.go with 11.all the way 12.rip off,13.get a kick out of重点句式1.A lake is an area of water ______________land.湖泊是被陆地围起来的一片水域。
一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——在不认识的词汇前划√cave n.peak n.plain n. plateau n.shore n. slope n.valley n. colleague n.hilly adj. legend n.deck n. exploit v t. mountainous adj. immense adj.fertile adj. remote adj.steep adj. torch n.Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1.wood n.(常作复数)树林2.flat adj. 平坦的3.goods n. 货物4.trade v i. 做生意5.spot n. 地点;场所6.view n. 景色;风景Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1.surround v t.围绕;环绕→surrounding adj.周围的n.周围的事物→surroundings n.环境2.narrow v i.变狭窄→narrowly ad v.勉强地3.distant adj.遥远的→distance n.距离4.forbid v t.禁止→过去式forbade/forbad→过去分词forbidden 5.varied adj.多变化的→various adj.各种各样的→variety n.种类;多样性6.nature n.自然;本性→natural__adj.自然的→naturally ad v.自然地1.“山”相关名词全接触①valley山谷②peak山顶;山峰③mountain 山;山脉④hill 小山⑤range 山脉2.“岸边”名词荟萃①beach海滩②coast 海岸③bank 岸④seashore 海岸;海滨⑤shore(海、湖、河等的)岸3.“复数名词”一览①goods货物②arms 武器③customs 海关④manners 礼节⑤regards 问候(二)重点短语——记牢用活1.at__the__edge__of在……的边缘2.at__least 至少3.go__through 穿过;经历;通过4.take__advantage__of 利用5.be__heavy__with 有大量的……6.in__the__distance 远处的7.rip__off 敲竹杠;敲诈8.get__a__kick__out__of (俚语)从……中得到乐趣1.“v.+through”短语多棱镜①go through经历;穿过②get through 用完;耗尽③pull through 康复;痊愈④see through 看透;识破⑤break through 冲破;突破2.“v.+off”短语大比拼①rip off敲竹杠;敲诈②cut off 切断;中断③set off 出发;动身④pay off 还清;得到回报⑤show off 炫耀3.“充满”短语荟萃①be heavy with充满②be filled with 充满③be full of 充满④fill up 充满;填满⑤be crowded with 充满;挤满(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式A.根据汉语提示写出下列单词1.Cheap goods(货物) are available, but not in sufficient quantities to satisfy demand.2.Hardly had she walked out of the woods(树林) when she heard the strange scream coming from behind a tree.3.He was not only talented but also popular with his colleagues(同事).4.Having settled in that remote(遥远的) area for a year, the young man finally adapted to the weather.5.As we all know, developing foreign trade(贸易,交易) is very important for our country.B.根据所给单词写出适当形式6.We are working on narrowing(narrow) the gap between our points of view.7.As a child I was surrounded(surround) by love and kindness.8.She spotted that the white dress with pink spots was the one that had been stolen last week.(spot)9.Our classmates are going to visit poor children in a remote mountainous(mountain) area this weekend.10.Smoking is harmful to health. It should be forbidden(forbid) in our office.Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ) Today $8 or $10 seems a small amount of money, but at that time these amounts were forbidding to most citizens.令人生畏的2.(2019·江苏卷)As soon as Christiansen saw the photos,he realized why he had failed to spot the caldera: almost the whole park—2.2 million acres—was caldera.看见3.(2019·北京卷)All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote communities.偏远的4. (2019·江苏卷) And don’t forget: we are surrounded by a natural playground just perfect for walking, caving, climbing and cycling.包围5.(2019·天津卷) To many people, technology means computers, handheld devices, or vehicles that travel to distant planets.遥远的Ⅲ.选词成篇have four weeks off; be heavy with; take advantage of; in the distance; get a kick out ofTo Tom’s great joy, he will 1.have__four__weeks__off next month. He is so happy that he even feels the air 2.is__heavy__with smells of happiness. He decides to 3.take__advantage__of the vacation to go on a distant trip. He is sure that he will 4.get__a__kick__out__of it.at the edge of; at least; go through; rip off; all the wayWhile 5.going__through all the terrible experiences, including one occasion when he was6.ripped__off in a store by three bad men, he thought of his devoted mother. Though feeling upset,7.at__least his mother’s love can warm his heart 8.all__the__way.Ⅳ.完成句子1.我们明天上午十点钟将一起去拜访老师。
Ⅰ.核心必记单词1.retire v i.退休→retirement n.退休→retired adj.退休的2.perform v.表演,表现→performance n.表演,表现→performer n.表演者3.background n.背景4.brand n.商标;牌子5.advantage n.优势;长处→disadvantage(反)n.劣势;不利6.guarantee v t.保证7.purchase v t.购买8.designer n.设计师→design v t.设计9.score v i.&v t.得分10.final n.决赛11.champion n.冠军→championship n.冠军称号;锦标赛12.quality n.特性;品德;品性;质量13.victory n.胜利14.protest v i.抗议15.declare v t.宣布→declaration n.宣布16.competitor n.竞争者,对手→compete v i.竞争→competition n.竞争,比赛→competitive adj.有竞争力的Ⅱ.阅读识记单词17.athletics n.田径运动18.ring n.拳击台19.stadium n.体育场,运动场20.track n.跑道21.trainer n.运动鞋;教练员→train v.训练;培训→training n.训练;培训22.logo n.(公司或组织的)标识;标志23.slogan n.标语24.specific adj.具体的;特定的25.symbol n.符号26.ultimate adj.最后的27.dramatically ad v.戏剧性地→drama n.戏剧28.tough adj.费力的;棘手的;困难的语境活用[用所给词的正确形式填空]1.So,IwaskillingmytimeathomeuntilJune2012whenIdiscoveredtheonlinecomputercoursesofyourtraining(t rain) center.(2016·北京)2.Inthelastfewyears,Chinahasdramatically(dramatic) improvedrelationswiththeregion. 3.Shehadbigproblemsmaintainingherperformance(perform).(2016·江苏) 4.Theprizeforthewinnerofthecompetition(compete) isatwo-weekholidayinParis.(2016·浙江) 5.Theyshouldlearnfromeachothersothattheycanhavemoreadvantagesthandisadvantages(advantage).(2015·广东)6.IhopeI’llworkinacomputercompanyasaprogramdesigner(design).7.TheaudienceburstintocheerswhenLiXiaoxiawonthechampionship(champion) inwomen’stabletennissinglesinthe30thOlympicGames.8.LeroyChiao,54,anAmericanretired(retire) astronautafterfourflights,describeswhathappensevenbeforeyoufloatoutofyourseat.(2015·湖北)1.“体育”相关词汇全接触(1)athletics n.田径运动(2)stadium n.体育场(3)track n.跑道(4)tracksuit n.运动服(5)trainer n.运动鞋;教练员(6)sportswear n.运动服(7)gymnast n.体操运动员(8)champion n.冠军2.“球类”集合(1)basketball n.篮球(2)football n.足球(3)baseball n.棒球(4)rugby n.橄榄球(5)tabletennis n.乒乓球1.makealistof列……清单2.competewith与……竞争3.ontheincrease正在增加4.haveanadvantageover比……有优势5.upto由……决定;达到6.everytenseconds每十秒钟7.votefor投票赞成8.risetoone’sfeet站起身9.picksb.up把某人扶起来;开车去接某人10.intheend最后,终于语境活用[选用上述黑体短语的正确形式填空] 1.Theboyrosetohisfeetandaskedtheteacherastrangequestion. 2.Everyyearthenumberofthestudentswhogoabroadforfurtherstudyisontheincrease.3.I’llpickyouupatyourplaceateighto’clock.4.Asweallknow,Chinahasanadvantageoverothercountriesinpopulation. 5.Californiacondors(秃鹫) areNorthAmerica’slargestbirds,withwind-lengthofupto3meters.(2016·北京)6.Makealistof10thingswhichyouwouldliketodomost.1.各种各样的“增加”和“减少”(1)ontheincrease在增加(2)increaseby增长了(3)increaseto增长到(4)ontherise在上涨;在增加(5)onthedecrease在减少(6)onthedecline在下降2.foot短语小结(1)risetoone’sfeet站起身(2)struggletoone’sfeet挣扎着站起来(3)setfooton/in涉足;踏上(4)jumptoone’sfeet跳起来(5)standonone’sownfeet自立;自力更生1.itis/was+被强调部分+that/who...But itwas thissenseoffailure that madehimdeterminedtosucceedinhisnewlife.但就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。
2.thenumberof+名词复数+is/was...Thenumberof youngpeoplewithmoneytospend was ontheincrease—andsporthadneverbeensopopular. 有钱消费的年轻人的数量在增加,而体育运动也得到前所未有的普及。
3.倍数+as+形容词/副词的原级+as...ApairofNiketrainers,forexample,couldcostupto fivetimesasmuchas asimilarLiNingproduct.比如,一双耐克运动鞋的价格可能是一双李宁牌的同类产品价格的五倍之多。
4.thechancesare(that)...有可能……Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere,thechancesare youwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo.如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园,都有可能看到身穿印有熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们。
句式仿写1.是在当我回到公寓时,我第一次偶然遇见了我的新邻居们。
(2017·天津) ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartmentthatIfirstcameacrossmynewneighbors.2.正如所报道的,烟民的数量仅仅在一年内就下降了17%。
(2015·江苏) Thenumberofsmokers,asisreported,hasdroppedby17percentinjustoneyear.3.正在为下一届亚运会建设的新体育馆将会是目前的三倍大。
ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbethreetimesasbigasthepresentone.4.如果你去横店旅行,很有可能你会偶遇你最喜欢的明星。
IfyoutraveltoHengdian,thechancesare(that)youwillcomeacrossyourfavouritestar.perform v.表演;履行;执行;表现;运转拓展词:performance n.执行;表演;演奏performer n.执行者;表演者(1)Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,goingtohearitbeingperformed(perform) liveisquiteanother. 在家听音乐是一回事,去现场听正在被演奏的音乐完全是另一回事。
(2015·浙江)(2)Onceperformed(perform),theworksofBeethovenmustattractallthepeoplepresentattheconcert.一旦被演奏,贝多芬的作品一定会吸引所有出席音乐会的人。
(3)Theperformerpromisedthathewouldgiveaperformancethenextday.(perform)表演者承诺他第二天就会演出。
[易错点拨]perform表示“演奏”时,可作及物动词也可作不及物动词,注意区别:若指演奏乐曲,及物;若指演奏乐器,不及物。
Theyareperforminghispianoconcertotonight.他们今晚将演出他的钢琴协奏曲。
Hewillbeperformingat/onthepiano.他将表演弹钢琴。
advantage n.有利条件;优势;利益;好处拓展词:disadvantage n.不利条件;不便之处advantageous adj.有利的;有益的(1)Theyweighedtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesbeforemakingthedecision.他们权衡利弊之后才作出决定。