最新外研版高考英语精准备考复习资料(共193页 附解析)

外研版英语高考复习试题及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、Question:What time does the train to Manchester depart?Answer:8:45.Explanation:The audio clip states, “The next train to Manchester will depart at 8:45 from platform 4.”2、Question:Where is the woman planning to go for her vacation?Answer:Paris.Explanation:The woman says in the recording, “I’ve decided to spend my vacation in Paris this year. I’ve always wanted to visit the Eiffel Tower and try the local cuisine.”3、What does the man mean?•A) He will go to the concert.•B) He doesn’t like the music.•C) He can’t afford the ticket.•D) He has another engagement.Answer: C)Explanation: The key to understanding the man’s meaning lies in his response to the invitation, where he indicates that attending the concert would be beyond his financial means at the moment. Thus, the correct answer is C) He can’t afford the ticket.4、Where are the speakers?•A) In a restaurant.•B) In a library.•C) In a classroom.•D) In a bookstore.Answer: A)Explanation: The context of the conversation suggests that the speakers are discussing a menu and making food choices, which clearly indicates they are in a place where food is served, i.e., a restaurant. Therefore, the correct answer is A) In a restaurant.5、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question.W: Hey, John, how was your vacation in Beijing last month?M: It was amazing! I visited the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and the Summer Palace. I even tried some traditional Chinese food.W: That sounds great! How many days did you stay there?M: Oh, I spent two weeks there.W: That’s a long time. What did you do every day?M: Well, I visited different places every day. I also made some new friends.Q: How many places did John visit in Beijing?A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 6Answer: A. 3Explanation: In the conversation, John mentions that he visited the Forbidden City, the Great Wall, and the Summer Palace. Therefore, the total number of places he visited is 3.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、How many songs does the man want to hear at most?[A] Two[B] Three[C] FourAnswer: BExplanation: The conversation revolves around the man wanting to hear three songs at most. The man says, “How about three?”2、What can we learn about the woman?[A] She is unfamiliar with the restaurant.[B] She is eager to try the restaurant.[C] She doesn’t like the restaurant at all.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation indicates that the woman is excited about trying out the rest aurant. She mentions, “I’m really looking forward to trying the new restaurant nearby.”I hope this meets your requirements. Would you like to have more questions added or any other specific content included?3.You will hear part of a female speaker talking about a book she recently read. Listen to the recording and answer the following question.Question: What is the book mainly about according to the speaker?A. How to improve communication skills.B. The challenges of working from home.C. The importance of teamwork at the workplace.Answer: BExplanation: The speaker is talking about her experience with working from home and the challenges she faced. She briefly mentions how the book provided insights into dealing with these challenges, suggesting that t he book’s main focus is on the challenges of working from home.4.In the next recording, a male presenter is giving a tour of a museum. Listen to the recording and answer the following question.Question: Why is there a special exhibit being showcased in this museum?A. Because it’s a major historical milestone.B. Because it’s a part of a special event.C. Because it contains rare and unique artifacts.Answer: CExplanation: The male presenter explains that the special exhibit is being showcased due to a rare collection of artifacts that have been discovered recently by archeologists. The emphasis on “rare and unique artifacts” suggests that the main reason for the special exhibit is the nature of the artifacts themselves.5、Question:Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question. What time does the woman suggest they should meet?A)8:30 amB)9:00 amC)9:30 amAnswer:B) 9:00 amExplanation:In the conversation, the woman says, “How about meeting at 9 o’clock sharp? That way, we can have enough time to go through the materials before the meeting starts.” This suggests that the woman proposes they meet at 9:00 am.6、Question:Listen to the monologue and fill in the blank with the missing information. The speaker mentions that the event will take place in the______hall.A)conferenceB)diningC)recreationalAnswer:A) conferenceExplanation:In the monologue, the speaker states, “The event will be held in the conference hall on the third floor, and participants are requested to arrive at least 15 minutes early to register.” This indicates that the event will occur in the conference hall.7、What does the woman mean?A. She likes the weather.B. She thinks it’s too hot.C. She prefers sunny days.D. She doesn’t like the weather.Audio Script:Man: It’s such a beautiful day today, isn’t it?Woman: Yes, but I wish it wasn’t so humid. It makes me feel uncomfortable.Answer: BExplanation: The woman acknowledges that it is a beautiful day, but she expresses her discomfort due to the humidity, indicating that she finds theweather too warm.8、Where are the speakers?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a bookstore.D. In a cafe.Audio Script:Man: Could you please keep your voice down? I’m trying to concentrate on my book.Woman: Oh, sorry. I didn’t realize I was disturbing you.Answer: AExplanation: The man asks the woman to lower her voice because he is trying to concentrate on his book, which suggests they are in a place where quiet is expected, such as a library.9.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their study plans. Listen and answer the following question.Question: What subject does the second student prefer to study more?A)MathB)HistoryC)ScienceD)LiteratureAnswer: C) ScienceExplanation: In the conversation, the second student mentions that they aremore interested in studying science because they find it fascinating and challenging. The other subjects are not mentioned as preferences.10.You will hear a short lecture about the benefits of exercise. Listen and answer the following question.Question: According to the lecture, which of the following is a direct benefit of regular exercise?A)Improved memoryB)Reduced stress levelsC)Increased risk of injuryD)Decreased appetiteAnswer: B) Reduced stress levelsExplanation: The lecture explicitly states that regular exercise can help reduce stress levels, which is a direct benefit. The other options are not mentioned as benefits of exercise in the lecture.11、Which country does the woman prefer to travel to?A) Australia.B)Italy.C)The United States.[Detailed script: The man says, “I hope to visit Australia someday,” and the womanreplies, “I wish to travel to Italy.”]Answer: B) Italy.[解析: 说话者提到他们各自的理想旅行地，女性更倾向于去意大利旅游。

最新外研版高考英语精准备考复习资料(共193页附解析)最新外研版高考英语精准备考复习资料（共193页附解析）目录单元检测（一）My First Day at Senior High 单元检测（三十八）Highlights of My 单元检测（二）My New Teachers Senior Year 单元检测（三）My First Ride on a Train 单元检测（三十九）Literature 单元检测（四） A Social Survey 单元检测（四十）Music Born in America —My Neighbourhood 单元检测（四十一）Ethnic Culture 单元检测（五）A Lesson in a Lab 单元检测（四十二）The World’s Cultural 单元检测（六）The Internet and Heritage Telemunications 单元检测（四十三）Deep South 单元检测（七）Our Body and Healthy Habits 单元检测（四十四）The Renaissance 单元检测（八）No Drugs 单元检测（四十五）Foreign Food 单元检测（九）Music 单元检测（四十六）Which English？单元检测（十）Fine Arts —Western, Chinese 单元检测（四十七）The Conquest of the and Pop Arts Universe 单元检测（十一）Newspapers and Magazines 单元检测（四十八）The Tang Poems 单元检测（十二）Films and TV Programmes 单元检测（十三）Europe 单元检测（十四）Developing and Developed Countries 单元检测（十五）The Violence of Nature 单元检测（十六）Sandstorms in Asia单元检测（十七）Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China 单元检测（十八）Old and New 单元检测（十九）Life in the Future 单元检测（二十）Traffic Jam单元检测（二十一）Body Language and Nonverbal Communication 单元检测（二十二）Great Scientists单元检测（二十三） A Trip Along the Three Gorges单元检测（二十四）Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World 单元检测（二十五）British and American English 单元检测（二十六） A Job Worth Doing单元检测（二十七）Adventure in Literature and the Cinema 单元检测（二十八）Carnival 单元检测（二十九）The Great Sports Personality 单元检测（三十）Animals in Dange 单元检测（三十一）Small Talk单元检测（三十二）Fantasy Literature单元检测（三十三）Interpersonal Relationships —Friendship 单元检测（三十四）Music 单元检测（三十五）Cloning单元检测（三十六）War and Peace 单元检测（三十七）Basketball第1 页共193 页单元检测（一）My First Day at Senior HighⅠ.阅读理解AStudents from Oceanside High School in Rockland will be able to sleep in a little longer from this autumn.Regional School Unit 13 Superintendent (负责人) Lew Collins said during the school\'s Thursday night meeting that the schedule for the schools will be changed. Oceanside East andWest will start a half hour later, at 8 a．m. for their new school year.Research has shown that teenagers\' brains are often not fully awake at 6:30 a．m. Collins said the schedule, which is used to get students to school for classes that begin at 7:30 a．m., calls for some to get on buses before 6 a．m. to get to school on time. Teachers are having meetings at 6:40 a．m., which is too early, he thinks.Collins visited the high schools in Rockland and asked students when they would like classes to begin. Most of them said 8:00 a．m. "I was surprised. I thought they would have said 9:00 or 10:00," he said.The National Sleep Foundation says on its website that teenagers\' biological clocks are designed to stay up later and get up later. The Foundation called for schools to change their schedules, which means a later start as well for elementary students (小学生)．We do not have enough buses to run, since all the high school and elementary school buses run almost at the same time, Collins said. He suggested, "We should buy six more buses and get six more drivers to keep the new schedule working."Elementary school classes in Rockland now start at 8:30 a．m., but will be moved to 8:45 a．m., starting in the autumn. "I know this is a problem for working parents, but we will see what we can e up with," said Jane Brown, a teacher at Bardonia Elementary School. "Anyway, I believe if students get more sleep they\'ll be more ready to learn when classes start," she added.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。

1.The sunlight came in the windows in ____ the roof and lit up the whole room.A. throughB. acrossC. onD. over2.Drive straight ahead, and then you will see a _______to the Hefei-Nanjing Expressway.A. signB. markC. signalD. board3. _____ w ith a gradual rise of seawater, some nations in the Pacific are considering moving in the near future.A. FacingB. To face C・ Faced D. Being faced4.The theme park offers a wide ______ of activities for the tourists. A. circleB. amount C. rangeD・quantity5.Buried in Stratford-upon, Avon _____ the remains of Shakespeare, _______ in the center of England.A. was; locatingB. was; locatedC. were; locating D・ were; located6.Major Western media organizations, _____ with big expense cuts, are changing their focus from shortwave radio to the Internet. A.facing B.having faced C.faced D.to face7. _____ ability and experience,she is the right person for the project.A.On account ofB.In favor ofC.In spite ofD.In terms of8.It's certainly hard work.But, ____ man who wishes to have a career has to make a great many sacrifices.A.on the contraryB.as a result C>on the other hand D.in addition9.一What's all that noise? 一Just in front of the bus ______ an injured man,all covered with blood.A.where liesB.liesC.does lieD.lying is10.Statistics show that men have ______ as women do for every mile they drive.A.serious accidents as twice many B>tvvice as many serious accidentsC-twice serious accidents as many D.serious accidents as many twice11- The tourist season _____ from May till October. A.extended B.stretched C.expanded D.spread12.Neither Tom nor Jack and I ______ h is students.but each of us ______ one to the hospital to see him.A.am;hasB.is;hasC.are;hasD.was;have13.The lion is considered a(n) _____ of courage and power,and the other animals see him as the king of the forest. A.mark B.example C.sign D.symbol14. ____ a quite ordinary star J ike the sun,the earth is small indeed.paringpared withparing topare to15.1w ould like a job which pays more,but _____ I enjoy the work Fm doing at the moment.A.in other wordsB.on the other handC.for one thingD.as a matter of fact16.一TomJ heard that Mr.Green wasn't made _______director of that project. 一Oh,what _______ p ity!A.the;/B./;aC.a;aD./;/17.At the meal,my father sat with his back against the window,and I sat ____ t o him,and saw a bright object flying by outside.A.againstB.up toC.oppositeD.next to18.—The project wasn't difficult for him,was it? —________ .He should have been given a more difficult one.A.Nojt wasB.Yesjt wasC.Yes.it wasrf tD.NoJt wasn^t19.John hadn^t been able to stop smoking suddenly;he had to control his smoking desire ____ .A.more or lessB.by and byC.little by littleD.now and then20.Great changes ____ in the city,and a lot of buildings _____ .A.have been taken place;have been set upB.have taken place;have been set upC-have taken place;have set up D.were taken place;were set up21. _____ I say Clancy is a smart boy,he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.A.ThenB.WhenC.WhileD.As22.In the US they focus on creative thinking skills, ______ in China they only focus on theory.A.sinceB.whenC.whileD.now that23.Fd like to do something for you _______ everything you，ve done for me.AJn return for B.in exchange for C.in turn for D.in terms of24.As is known to us all5our Chinese government is now making every ______ to stop the house price from growing too fast.A.effectB.effortC.measureD.performance25.We finally bought a house, ______ about seven feet by ten.A.measuredB.measuring C-is measured D.measures26.What does her handwriting tell you about her ______ ?A.personB.m ember Cxharacter D. figure27.They have ______ most carefully the time and money needed to complete the project.A.picked outBJeft out C<figured out D.taken out28. _____ she was the last person I want to seej did all in my power to help her.A.Now thatB.WhileC.AsD.Even if29.Schools in the north tend to be well equipped, __ those in the south are relatively poor.A.onceB.whileC.asD.until30.1like getting up very early in summer.The morning air is so good ______ .A.to be breathedB.to breatheC.breathingD.being breathed31.Fve offered to paint the house ______ a week^s accommodation.AJn exchange for B.with regard to C.by means of D.in place of32.一What would you like to do?We have an hour until the lecture. — _______ .Whatever you want to do is fine with me.A.All right BJt just depends C-Glad to hear thatDJf s up to you33.lt is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall.some ______ over 90 metres.A.measureB.measuredC.measures D>measuring34. _____ with a murder,the young man is being questioned by the police.A.To connectB.Having connected C-Connecting D<Connected35.—Can Li Hua help me with my English?一I regret to tell you that her English is _______ yours.Why not ask others for help?A.as good asB.no more thanC.no better thanD.as much as36.一Do you know _______ Tom was punished by his father? 一That was ________ he refused to go to school.A・why;because B.when;why C-how;when D.why;why37.一Is there any ______ in character between the twins? 一No,not a bit,they are completely opposite. AeSimilarity B.relation C.possibility D. appearance38.It rained heavily.And it was very kind of him to ______ his umbrella with me.A<share Blake C-bring e39<The doctor said that maybe his disease is ______ the water he drinks.A.put upB.taken offC.given outD.connected with40.With ______ income of only 1000 yuan every monthj can，t afford to get all my children ______ •A.an;educatingB./;educatedC.an;educatedD.the;educating41.My summer camp isn5t _____ ood fun, but it is ____ real learning experience for me.A.a;/B.the;a C</;a D.a;the42.Thunderstorms have struck northern China, ____ heavy rain and _______ traffic chaos.A.brought;causedB.bringing;causingC.having brought;having causedD.to bring;to cause43.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _____ of global climate change. Axause B^result C.warning D.reflection44.A great explosion _____ in a chemical factory in Hangzhou several months ago.A.occurredB.occurred toC.has happenedD.has taken place45.When I was in dangers bright idea suddenly _____ to me.A.happenedB.hitC.struckD.occuired46.Cooking calls for ____________ patience and time but it is ________ enjoyable experience.A.a;theB./;anC.the;anD.a;/47.The reporter apologized for any misunderstandings _____ by his article on that film star.A.causing Bxaused C.to cause D.being caused48.It rained continuously for seven days, completely ___ our holiday.A.ruinedB.to ruin Cxuining D.ruins49.Some people create jobs,foster excitement and basically make the system work.They see possibilities ____ others see only problems. A.that B.what C-which D.where50-Without proper lessons,you could ____ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.set upB.catch upC.pick upD.keep up51-Joining the firm as a clerk,he got rapid promotion,and _____ as a manager.Amended up B.dropped out C.came back D.started off52.He was knocked down by a truck and badly ____ .A.damagedB.wounded C>injured D.hurted53.Fd like to buy a house,modern and comfortable.and ____ ,in a quiet place.A.after allB.above allC.in allD.for all54.1lost my wallet last week,but ______ I didrft have any money or credit cards in it at that time.AJuckily B^hopefully C-gladly D.normally55-Can you see that building _______ b y trees?That9s ______ we study.A.surrounded;whichB.surrounding;whereC.to be surrounded;in which D>surrounded;where56.Hearing the news,she rushed out,t ____ he book ______ on the table and disappeared into the distance.A.left;lain openB.left;lay openedC.leaving;lie opened DJeaving;Iying open57. ____ in writing a play about his early life,he has no time to go on a holiday.AeBuried B.Burying C.Bury D.Having buried58.一Have you heard that _____ earthquake struck Japan on March 11,2011?一Yes.It came as ______ shock to us. A.the;the B.the;a C>an;a D.an;the59.一You must get a high income by doing that kind of job・一Oh,my incomers rather variable,but I earn 100 yuan a day ______ .Aeon average Ban common C.in total D.on the whole60.As you study a globe carefully,you may notice that _____ of the large land and areas are connected.or ___ so. Aemost;almost B.nearly;almost C.mostly;nearly D.almost;most61.Recently our government policymakers are very ____ about the rapidly rising food costs.A.upsetB.confused Cxoncerned D.conscious62.Evidence has been piled up ______drinking water after getting up in the morning contributes to one's health.A.whatB.whichC.ifD.that63.一Is your present pension sufficient to cover your cost of living? 一Enough and to spare. _______A>I canH complain. B.Serve me right! D.Fve had enough of it. D.I can't be too particular.64.If you don't pay your Internet fee on time,your line will be ____ •A.cut down B>cut off C.cut in D.cut up65- The government knows what to _____ to control the high CPI with the purpose of ensuring peopled living level.A.take inB.take upC.take overD.take down66.______ about Lucy,the teacher called her parents to find out why she was so often absent from class.A.Concerning B ・ Considering C>Concerned D.Considered67.The tax has increased faster than people's salaries in the state this year,so it would be a way to show theauthorities， _______________ for the people by cutting a little tax. A.patienceB.survivalC.accommodationD.concernitary helicopters dropped food and medicine to the earthquake survivors that remained _______ in remote mountain villages. A.cut off B.cut up C.cut downD.cut out69.一Susan hit the headline in newspapers again.What is that?一So far as I know, she has decided to ______ all her possessions to her hometown.A.give upB.give awayC.give outD.give off70.一YotTve got a stomachache?But we ate at the same place.How come my stomach is fine?一You have an iron stomach!Mine isn't ______ strong. A>as B.such C.much D.enough71.At the meeting,the headmaster said that the government should prevent such things as hurt children _ again. A±appening B.happen C.to happen D.happened72.The students found it easy to ______ what the experienced teacher had taught.A>take in Blake off C.take on D.take back73.The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly ____Aeatmosphere B. state C.situation D.phenomenon74.一What about ______ lecture you attended yesterday?一To tell the truth,it was too boring.I carf t stand ______ l ecture like that.A.a;theB.the;aC.the;/D.the;the75.He is said ____ abroad now,but I don't know in which country he is.A.to studyB.to be studyingC.to have studiedD.studying76.What one person considers a wild flower may be a weed to _____ .A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.the others77.Mary couldn^t help but _____ i n despair,staring at the fox which had blood red eyes and seemed _her.A.feeling;to be watchingB.feel;watching C>feel;to be watching D.to feel;to have watched78.As you see,what I am looking forward to is nothing else but ____ a holiday in Hawaii.A.takeB.tookC.takingD.to take79.He is only too ready to help others,seldom, _____.refusing them when they turn to him.A.if neverB.if everC.if notD.if any80. ____ ,Fm coming tonight only to inform you of the meeting date.A.As a resultB.In generalC.In a nutshellD.By the way8 l.The reason ____ he was late for class was _____he stayed up late last night.A・why;that B.why;because C.that;that D.that;because82.You can depend on it that Fm trying to do what is best, but _____ I have got to consider the cost.A.equallyB. merelyC. nearlyD.mostly83.All the drivers have been warned that driving after drinking shall _____ serious accidents.A.bring upB.bring backC.bring inD.bring about84.Eating too much fat can _____ h eart disease and cause high blood pressure.A.appeal to Recontribute to C-attend to D.devote to85.It is too bad for someone in such a high ____ in the government to behave badly in public.Apposition B.situation C.profession D.condition86.When we were eating in a restaurant,we saw a man who had ____ his hamburger didn5t have enough money to pay for it.A>ordered B.booked C. offered D.bought87.一I don^t believe that John can remember what the robber was like.一You^e quite wrong.I know it was dark,but he ______ the robber^ face 一Fm sure of it!A.did seeB.was seeingC.had seenD.would see88.Asked why I didift want to do that workj began to ____ reasons for staying away from it.A.discoverB. wonder CJnvent D.create89.Honesty and trusty are the basic ____ of making friends.A.methodsB.principlesC.principalsD.beliefs90>Fitness is important in sport,but of at least ____ importance are skills.A.fairB. reasonableC.equalD. proper91.一Sorry,but I still don't quite understand that phrase.一OKJet me make another sentence to ______ its meaning.A.bring aboutB.bring up C>bring out D.bring in92.The talk between the two leaders was aimed at ending the long ____ of war between the two countries.A.senseB.stateC.caseD.condition93.一Sorry,Fm late for work. 一Is that ______ you got stuck in a traffic jam again?A.whyB.how C>because D.when94. ___ ,the pay isn't attractive enough,though the job itself is quite interesting.A.Generally speakingB.On the contraryC.In particular D・To be honest95-1 ____ a bank account after I made $1000 by doing a part time job during the summer vacation.A.borrowedB.openedC.enteredD.ordered96.—Can Li Hua help me with my English?一I regret to tell you that her English is _____ ours.Why not ask others for help?A.as good asB.no more thanC.no better thanD.as much as97.Many of us agree with the ___ against smoking in public places.A.beliefs BJdeas C.minds D.arguments98. ___ like to say how much Fve enjoyed staying in your beautiful country.A.As a resultB.In common CJn conclusion D.In turn99>Fm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than _____ in the city.A.onesB.oneC.thatD.those19O.Experts believe that land that is becoming deserts ____ the size of Australia, Russia and the United States put together. A.is equal B.equals C.is equaled D.is equaled to101 .Nowadays,many parents don't ____ sending their children to school at their earlier ages.A.believeB.believe thatC.believe inD.believe it102.This, __ js a good project,but we need to go further into the details.A.in factB.in practiceC.in commonD.in principle103.The invention of ___ paper was a great contribution to _____ human civilization.A.a;aB.the;theC./;/D.the;/104.Being kind to others should be everyone^ ____ of life. ____ 5our world will be more peaceful and beautiful.A.aim;If soB.standard;If thatC.belief;Even soD.principle;If so105.Nowadays young people just can^t live without the Internet, ___ they depend on for whatever information they need.A.whenB.vvhichC.whereD.that106.Peter survived in the accident when he fell overboard yesterday. He _____ escaped drowning.A.nearlyB.slightly C>narrowly D.hardly107.一YoiTd better read more,for reading bases the source of writing.一________________ A.Well done! B.You can^t be serious. C.How come? D.It makes sense.108.About 100 houses were destroyed and another 2500,or 40 percent of the city's total _____ in the earthquake.Aavere damaged B.was damaged C.had damaged D.damaged109.___________ He is not to be the kind of man who could have done such a rude thing to a lady.You must havebeen mistaken.AJikely B.possible C-probable D.maybe110- ____ you feel so temble now,you may as well see the doctor quickly.A. As long asB.For C>Now that D.So that111.一I came all the way to inform you of the time and place of the meeting.一You could have _______ yourself the trouble by calling me.A. sharedB.sparedC.costD.removed112.His letter was so confusing that I could hardly make any _____ of it.A.explanationB.meaningC.senseD.guess113.Xiaohua believed ______ i s possible to improve his spoken English quickly with the help of a native speaker. A.him B.he C.it D.that114.1don^t think _____ possible to travel around the world without any modern equipment.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it115>Your desk is crowded with too many unnecessary things.You have to ____ some of them.A.remainB.resist C>remove D.renew116.Nineteen cabins on the new ship are designed to ______ disabled passengers.Aeaccommodate B .afford C.generate D.provide117・To their relief,their students ____ escaped from the shaking building.A>narrovvly B.slightly C.nearly D.lightly118.Watching me playing various tricks to stop the baby crying,the mother fought hard to ____ her laughter. Aehold backB.take off C.carry on D.turn down119. ____ of the household rubbish _____ recycled or reused since the new technology was applied.A.Three fourth;hasB.Three fourth;have been C>Three fourths;has been D.Three fourths;have120. ____ you are familiar with the author's ideas,try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can.A.Ever sinceB.Now thatC.So thatD.As long as121.1caught a bad cold last month and it _____ a whole week for me to get better.A.spentB.paidC.requiredD.took122.What disappointed ______ Chinese most is that the national football team was kicked out of the Asian Cup ______ second time,with four points from three matches.A.the;aB./;aC.the;theD./;the123.Babies9 health is much more likely to be affected if ______ parent smokes.A.bothB.noneC.neitherD.either124Js it,in your opinion,possible ______ new measures will be taken to improve the terrible traffic?A. whetherB.whatC.whenD.that125.Attention,coffee lovers!We have for you,the best coffee machine _____ invented.A.everB.alreadyC.evenD.nowadays。

外研版2021版高考英语必修4一轮复习精品讲义必修4 Module 1 Life in the Future一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——在不认识的词汇前划√brick n．alternative adj.resource n. material n.solar adj. urban adj.arrest vt. fire vt.outdoors adv. online adv.recreation n. surgery n.optimistic adj. definitely adv.eventually adv.Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．limit n．(常作复数) 范围2．command n. 命令；指令3．charge n. 费用；价钱4．power vt. 供给动力5．switch n. 开关vi. 交换；调换6．shape vt. 造成……形状Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．mud n．泥→muddy adj.泥泞的；浑浊的；灰暗的2．crime n．罪；罪行→criminal n．罪犯；犯人3．predict vt.预言；预料→prediction n．预测4．risk__vt.&__n．冒险→risky adj.危险的；冒险的5．rely vi.依赖；依靠→reliable adj.可信赖的；可依靠的6．load vt.装；装载→unload v．卸载→download v．下载7．disable vt.使伤残，使失去能力→disability n．失去能力；伤残→disabled adj.残疾的；丧失能力的8．attach vt.系；贴；连接→attachment n．附属；(邮件)附件1.n.＋­y＝adj.①risk→risky 危险的；冒险的②dirt→dirty 肮脏的③luck→lucky 幸运的④rock→rocky 多岩石的⑤wind→windy 多风的；有风的⑥sleep→sleepy 困倦的2.“乐观，悲观”词汇全接触①optimistic adj. 乐观的；乐观主义的②optimism n. 乐观；乐观主义③optimist n. 乐观主义者④pessimistic adj. 悲观的；悲观主义的⑤pessimism n. 悲观；悲观主义⑥pessimist n. 悲观主义者3.名词后缀­ity一览①disability 失去能力；伤残②possibility 可能性③equality 平等④reality 现实⑤nationality 国籍⑥popularity 受欢迎；普及；流行(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．for__sure 肯定地2．run__out (某物) 用完；不多了；没有了3．rely__on 依靠；依赖4．get__rid__of 除掉；处理掉；摆脱5．free__of__charge 免费6．use__up 用完7．look__out 小心；当心8．for__a__start 首先，一开始9．on__the__way__out 即将被淘汰；即将过时10．carry__out 开展；执行；进行1.“小心；当心”短语全扫描①look out 小心；当心②take care 注意；小心③be careful 小心；细心④be cautious 小心2.way短语大观园①on the way out 即将被淘汰；即将过时②on the way 在路上③in the way 阻挡④in a way 在某种程度上；不完全地⑤in no way 决不(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式A．根据汉语提示写出下列单词1．The person charged(指控) with murder proved to be innocent at last.2．You’re a powerful(有影响力的) man—people will listen to you.3．Light­hearted and optimistic(乐观的), she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile.4．Change is much easier when you have many supporting partners and unlimited resources(资源)．5．(2018·江苏卷)With these analyses in mind, art students need not worry about their career and have an alternative(供选择的) plan.B．根据所给单词写出适当形式6．Childhood experience often plays a big part in shaping(shape) one’s character.7．He was born in a poor family, and only received limited(limit) education in his childhood.8．Eventually(eventual) your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult.9． A new series of simple English reading materials(material) for middle school students has come out this year.10．The lorry, loaded(load) with bricks, broke down suddenly in the middle of the bridge.Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)At first the price of single copies was seldom a penny—usually two or three cents was charged—and some of the older well­known papers charged five or six cents.要价2．(2019·江苏卷) Emma had never taken herself as a crane and become deeply attached to humans.依恋；附属于3．(2019·天津卷)It would help shape a realistic and serious attitude to life.塑造4．(2019·天津卷)A committee of teachers will evaluate materials and give opinions.材料5．(江西卷)The troops were commanded by General Haig. 指挥Ⅲ.选词成篇for sure; run out; rely on; get rid of; use up; look out No one knows what will happen 1.for__sure in the future. Besides, no one can predict what we can 2.rely__on when natural resources 3.run__out/are__used__up. However, what we can do now is to protect the environment. We should try our best to 4.get__rid__of bad habits.place an order/orders; free of charge; for a start; on the way outIn this shopping day, I didn’t 5.place__an__order withgoods from the Internet. 6.For__a__start,__not all the goods are of high quality. Besides, though the delivery of many goods are 7.free__of__charge,__they are often delayed.Ⅳ.完成句子1．无论明天发生什么，只要保持微笑，你就不会后悔。