高中英语词组固定搭配
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高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth。
负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth。
要求做某事beg to do sth。
请求做某事care to do sth。
想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth。
决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth。
害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth。
学习做某事manage to do sth。
设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth。
准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth。
拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth。
碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb。
to do sth。
建议某人做某事allow sb。
to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth。
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语得24个常用动词affordto do sth、负担得起做某事ﻫagree to do sth。
同意做某事ﻫarrange to do sth.安排做某事ﻫask todo sth。
要求做某事ﻫbegtodo sth.请求做某事ﻫcareto do sth。
想要做某事ﻫchoose todo sth. 决定做某事ﻫdecideto dosth. 决定做某事ﻫdemandto dosth、要求做某事determineto dosth、决心做某事ﻫexpect to do sth。
期待做某事fear to do sth、害怕做某事ﻫhelpto dosth. 帮助做某事ﻫhopeto do sth. 希望做某事ﻫlearn todosth.学习做某事ﻫmanagetodo sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事ﻫplantodo sth、计划做某事ﻫprepare to dos th、准备做某事ﻫpretend to do sth、假装做某事promiseto do sth。
答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事wanttodosth、想要做某事ﻫwish todo sth。
希望做某事ﻫ注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aimtodo sth。
打算做某事failto do sth. 未能做某事longtodo sth、渴望做某事happen todo sth. 碰巧做某事ﻫhesitate to dosth、犹豫做某事struggle to dosth。
努力做某事ﻫ二、接不定式作宾补得36个常用动词ﻫadvise sb.todosth。
建议某人做某事ﻫallow sb。
to do sth、允许某人做某事ask sb。
to do sth、请(叫)某人做某事ﻫbear sb。
to dosth.忍受某人做某事begsb.to do sth、请求某人做某事ﻫcausesb、to dosth. 导致某人做某事ﻫcomma nd sb。
高考必备英语词组固定搭配-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高考必备英语词组固定搭配【1】高考英语重点词组整理1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事2、agree to do sth同意做某事3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事4、ask to do sth要求做某事5、beg to do sth请求做某事6、care to do sth想要做某事7、choose to do sth决定做某事8、decide to do sth决定做某事9、demand to do sth要求做某事10、determine to do sth决心做某事11、expect to do sth期待做某事12、fear to do sth害怕做某事13、help to do sth协助做某事14、hope to do sth希望做某事15、learn to do sth学习做某事16、manage to do sth设法做某事17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事18、plan to do sth计划做某事19、prepare to do sth准备做某事20、pretend to do sth假装做某事21、promise to do sth答应做某事22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23、want to do sth想要做某事24、wish to do sth希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:25、aim to do sth打算做某事26、fail to do sth未能做某事27、long to do sth渴望做某事28、happen to do sth碰巧做某事29、hesitate to do sth犹豫做某事30、struggle to do sth努力做某事31、in bulk 成批地,不散装的32、take the floor 起立发言【2】高考英语常用词组33、on business 出差办事.34、be busy with sth.于某事。
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
高中英语词组固定搭配a bit (of) 有一点 ,一会儿break away from 脱离⋯a few 一些 ,少量break down 损坏 ; (化合物 )分解 ,(汽车 )抛锚a great deal 大量 ,许多break in 闯入 ,强行进入 ,插嘴 ,打断a good/great many 大量 ,许多break off 打断 ; 折断a kind of 一种 ,一类break out (战争、火灾等 )突然发生 ,爆发a little 一点 ,少许break up 分解 ;分裂a lot of 许多 ,大量bring in 引来 ,引进 ,吸收a number of 一些 ,许多bring on 引起 ,导致 ,使前进a pair of 一双 ,一副bring up 教育 ,培养a piece of 一块 ,一X ,一根 ,一片build up 逐步建立above all 首先 ,首要by accident 偶然according to 根据 ,按照by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机 (公共汽车 ,火add up to 合计达⋯车,轮船)after all 毕竟 ,终究by and by 不久以后 ,逐渐地after class 课后by day 日间 ,在白天again and again 反复地 ,再三地by the way 顺便说agree to do sth. 同意做某事call for 提倡 ,号召 , 需要agree with sb. 同意某人的看法call in 召来 ,召集ahead of 在⋯之前call on 拜访 ,访问all in all 总的来说 ,总计call up 号召 ,打all kinds of 各种各样的care for 喜欢 ;照顾 (病人 )all over 到处 ,遍及 ,结束carry off 携走 ,夺走all right 行了 ,好吧 ,(病 )好了carry on 继续下去 ; 继续开展all the best 一切顺利 ,万事如意carry out 开展 ,执行answer for 对⋯负责catch up with 赶上 (或超过 )apart from 除去 ,除了change into 转换成 ,把⋯变成arrive at (in) a place 到达某地check in 报到 ,登记as a matter of fact 事实上 ,其实check out 查明 ; 结账as a result 作(为 )结果clear up 整理 ,收拾 , (天气 )放晴as...as 像,如同come about 发生 ,产生as soon as一⋯就⋯come across偶(然 )遇见 (或发现 )as far as (表示程度 ,X围 )就⋯;尽⋯come back 回来 ,想起来as if 好像 ,仿佛come down 落 ,下来as long as 只要come from 出生 (于 ),来自as though 好像 ,仿佛come in 进入 ,进来as usual 通常 ,平常地come off 从⋯离开 ,脱落as well 也 ,还有come on 来吧 ,赶快as well as 除⋯之外 (也 )come out 出来 ,(书等 )出版 ,发行belong to 属于come to 共计 ,达到be proud of 骄傲 ,自豪come true 变为现实 ,成为事实be strict with 对⋯严格要求come up 上来 ,上升 ,抬头both...and 两个都 ,既⋯又⋯come up with 追上 ;想出 (主意 );找出 (答案 )1compare to 与⋯相比compare with 与⋯相比congratulate...on 祝贺⋯connect to 连接 ,相连connect with 与⋯相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 齐根割掉 ,切碎 dayand night 日日夜夜 doone's best尽最大的努力deal with 处理 ,对付depend on (upon) 依靠 ,相信 ,信赖 die out 消失 ,灭亡different from 与⋯不同divide up 分配divide...into... 把⋯分成⋯do some cleaning (shopping)做扫除 (买东西 ) dozens of 几十drop in 顺便走访 (某人 )due to 由于 ,因为each other 相互earn one's living 谋生either...or 或者⋯或者⋯enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使 ,尽管even though 即使 ,尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在 face to face 面对面 fallasleep 入睡fall ill 患病 ,病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要⋯ , 感觉要⋯figure out 理解 ,想明白fill ... with 用⋯填充fill in 填充find out 查明 ,发现 ,了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如for good 永远from now on 从今以后 ,今后from then on 从那时起from... to 从⋯到⋯from time to time 不时 ,偶尔 get along with 与⋯相处get away 逃 ; 离get back 返回 ; 回来 ; 回家get close (to)接近 getdown 降下get down to 开始认真 (做某事 )get in 进入 , 收获 ,达到get off 脱下 (衣服等 );下车get on 上车 ;过活get on with sb. 与⋯相处 getthrough 通过 ,拨通 ( ) gettogether 聚会 ,联欢get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还 ;送回give in 屈服 ,让步give out 分发give up 放 ?go ahead 走在前面 ,领先 ;干吧 ,干下去 go away 走开 ,离去go by 走过 ; 经过 ; 过去go fishing (shopping, skating)去( )钓鱼 (买东西,滑冰 )go for 主Xgo for a walk 散步go in for 参加 ,喜欢go off 走开go on 继续go on doing... 继续干某事 ,不停地干某事go on with 继续go out 出去 , 熄灭go over 仔细检查 ,复习go through 浏览 ; 翻阅 ,通过grow up 长大成人 ,成长 hadbetter (do) 最好 (做) hand in上交 ; 交纳hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒hang on (打时 )不挂断 ,等待片刻hang up 挂断have a gift for 对⋯有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴 ,过得愉快 have classes上课have fun with 玩得高兴have got to 不得不 ;必须have to 不得不 ;必须hear of 听说 ,知道hear from 收到⋯的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等 (别挂 )hold one's breath 不出气 ,屏住呼吸 hold out 伸出 ;坚持 ,维持hold up 阻挡 ,使停顿hundreds of 几百 ,成百上千 hurry up 赶快 ,快点in a hurry 匆忙 ,很快地in all 总之in a word 简言之 ,总之in common 共同 ,共有in debt 欠债in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上 ,实际上in front of 在⋯前面in need of 需要 ,缺少in order 按顺序in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静 ,宁静in public 当众 ;公开in surprise 吃惊 ,惊讶in the end 最后 ,终于in time 及时 ,来得及instead of 代替 ,而不是join in 参加 ,加入join up 联合起来 ,联结起来just now 现在 ,刚才 keepback 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事 keep off 勿踏 ; 勿踩keep on 继续 (进行 ) keepone's word 守信 keep up保持 ; 维持 ; 继续 knock at敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致 ,导向let in 让⋯进来 ,放进let out 放掉 , 泄露live on 以⋯为主食 ,靠⋯为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看 ,展望未来look down upon 看不起 ,轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向⋯里面看去 ; 调查look out 留神 ,当心look through 看穿 , 浏览look up 查找lots of 许多 ,大量make a face 做鬼脸 ,做苦脸make friends with 与⋯交朋友make up 和解 ,化装make up of 由⋯组成 ,构成 make up one's mind 下决心 millions of 成百万上千万 ,数以百万计 more or less或多或少 neither...nor 既不⋯也不⋯next to 紧接着 ,相邻 ,次于no doubt 无疑地no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不 ,绝非not only ... but also 不仅⋯而且⋯ not so...as 不像 ,不如 nottill/until 直到⋯才now and then 不时 ,偶尔now that 既然of course 当然on (the, an) average 平均 ,按平均数计算on duty 值日 ,值班on foot 走路 ,步行on show 展出 ,在上演 (放映 )on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前 ,很久以前 one after another 一个接一个 open up 开启 ;开创 ; 开辟or else 否则 ,要不然ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运转不正常 ,出毛病out of work 失业over and over again 反复 ,多次重复 pass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还 (借款等 )pay for 付款pay off 偿清 (欠款等 )persuade sb. to do说服pick out 选出pick up 拾起 ,捡起 , 接收 ;开车去接⋯point out 指出point to 指向prevent ... from 妨碍 , 防止 , 预防put away 储存put down 记下put off 推迟put on 穿,戴上 ,上演put on a performance 演出put on weight 发福 ,增加体重 put out 扑灭 ,关熄put up 挂起 ,举起 , 贴(广告等 )put up with 忍受rather than 而不 ,非refer to 提到 ,涉及 ,有关regard... as 把⋯看作ring back 回ring off 挂断 ,停止讲话 ringup 打给 right away 立即 ,马上right now 立即 ,马上run away 逃跑 , 失控run out of 用完save one's life挽救某人生命 scores of许多 ,大量see...off 为某人送行sell out 卖完 , 出卖 send for派人去叫 (请) send out 发出 ,派遣 send up 发出 , 射出sentence...to death判处死刑 separate...from... 分开set down 放下set free 释放 ,解放set off 动身 ,起程 ;使爆发set out 出发 ; 开始set up settle down建立 ,定居 ,平静下来 show off 炫耀side by side 肩并肩 ,一起so as to 以便 ,为的是so far 到目前为止so far as 表(示程度 ,X围 )就⋯,尽⋯ so long as只要so...that 太⋯以至于⋯sooner or later 迟早 ,早晚speed up 加快速度spend...on 在⋯花钱stand for 代表 ,象征tick to 坚持stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来做某事struggle against同⋯作斗争such as 例如take away 拿走take it easy 别着急 ,别紧Xtake off 脱下 ,起飞take one's time 从容 ,慢慢行动 take out 取出take place 发生take sb. in the arms 搂抱take the place of 取代 ,代替take up 占去 ,占据 (时间、地位等 )talk about 谈论 ,议论talk of 谈论 ,议论the day after tomorrow 后天 theday before yesterday前天 the more...the more... 越⋯就越⋯the other day 前几天 ,某日 thinkabout 考虑 (是否去做 ) think of 想起 ,考虑 ;认为 ,看法 thousands of成千上万 ,几千 throw away 扔掉too...to 太⋯以至于不⋯try on 试穿 ,试试看try out 试验turn down 关小 ,调低turn off 关掉 (水、电、电视、收音机等 ) turn on 打开 (水、电视、灯、煤气等 ) turn over 翻动 ,犁翻 (土地 )turn up 到达 ,来到 ;开大 (声音 )up and down 上下 ,来回 usedto sth. 习惯于 used to do sth.过去常常wait for 等候 ,等待wake up 醒来work out 算出 ,解决worry about 担心 ,烦恼wrap up 包好 , 伪装write down 写下 ,记下write to 写信给⋯。
高中英语词组(短语)及固定搭配大全Agreesb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人agree to sb 建议agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事Allall by oneself 独立,单独above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最重要的是all at once 突然,同时,马上all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地all right 好吧,行,情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头Asas…as…与……一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 作为结果,因此as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好像as follows 如下as for 就……而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一……就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 像往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同……一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便Atat a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家在国内at last 最后,终于at least 至少at (the) most 至多,不超过at one time 以前,曾经at once 立刻,马上at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前,现在at times有时候at sea 在大海上,在航行at one's own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作(学习)Byby accident 偶然地by air(sea,bus…) 乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)by chance 碰巧,偶然地by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天天地by and by 不久迟早by far ...得多;最...;显然learn (know)by heart 记熟;背诵by mistake 错误地;由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说(问)by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩;并排;一起by the side of 在……附近Breakbreak away from 摆脱(束缚);从…脱离戒掉break down (机器、车辆等)坏了;(身体)垮了;(会谈)破裂break forth 迸发;突然(多用于发出欢呼,愤怒等)break in 非法闯入;插嘴;打岔,break into 破门而入;打断;占用= burst intobreak in和break into 都有“强行闯入”的意思,如接宾语用break into,否则用break inbreak off 突然停止讲话;中断;打断;折断;解除(婚约)break out(战争、火灾、疾病)爆发;突然发生break through 突破;打破break up 打碎;分解;结束Bringbring about 引起,导致= result in;lead to;causebring down 使倒下;使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生bring in 收(庄稼);提出;(使)得到(收入);引入bring on 使发生;引起bring out 出版;说明;阐明;使…显露/出现/鲜明bring back 带回来;使…想起,使回忆起= call up; remind sb. ofbring off 使实现;做成(=succeed in doing sth. Very difficult)bring up sb 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end 结束=come to an endCallcall on sb 拜访;号召call at(a place) 访问(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠call for 需要call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事call off 取消(计划,比赛)call out (call out+to sb.) 大声地叫call up sb(=call sb. up) 给……打电话;征召(入伍);使想起(往事)call in 请进来Carrycarry out 实行;执行carry on 继续;进行;开展carry away 拿走;入迷;被...吸引carry forward 推进;发扬(精神)carry off 赢得;获得;成功对付carry through 顺利实现;完成计划carry sb through 帮助......渡过难关carry through(on/with sth)履行(承诺)Catchcatch up on sth 补做(未做的事);赶做catch on 抓牢;理解;流行catch at 想抓住;渴望得到be caught in the rain 被雨淋catch up with 赶上;达到(某水平);追上(某人)Clearclear up (天气)转晴;痊愈;整理收拾clear away 清除掉;去掉;消散clear off 摆脱;把...空出;散开Comecome about 发生;造成come across (偶然地)遇见;越过come along 跟…..一道去;进行come down 下降;下落;传下来come into power(office) 执政;就职come into use 投入使用come into effect 开始生效come out 出来;出版come into being 形成;产生;建立come to 来到(某地);共计;来参加(活动);谈到come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果(没有好处)come up 走近;靠近;出现;(从土里)长出;被提及come up with 提出(建议、方法);想出come to life 苏醒come on 过来;得了吧,(表示鼓励、催促等)快,走吧Cutcut sth in half 把...砍成两半cut away砍掉,剪掉,削去,切除cut through 走近路,穿过cut down 砍倒,缩减,压缩(开支)cut off 切断(电力、煤气、自来水),中止(电话,思维),隔绝,切掉cut out 切除,删除cut up 切碎,使伤心cut in 插嘴,超车in a short cut 诀窍Dodo a good deed 干得好,搞好工作do away with 消灭,清除,取消,破除do good 有好处,有用处,做好事do harm to有害处,不利do one a favour 帮个忙do one good对某人有好处do one's best 尽力,竭力do the deed 付诸行动,生效do one's duty 履行职责do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系do with 处理,需要,想,将就用do wonders 创造奇迹do wrong(right) 做错(对)have sth (nothing)to do with和……有(无)关Diedir from (因受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因)而死亡die of(因情感、饥寒、生病、年老等内部原因)而死亡die off 相继死去die away 声音变弱,渐渐模糊,逐渐消失die down 慢慢地熄灭(风,火),逐渐暗淡die out 熄灭,变弱,消失, (动物) 灭绝be dying for sth=long for 渴望拥有be dying to do 渴望去做Forfor a while 暂时,一时for ever 永远for free免费for the moment暂时be famous for因……而著名have a gift for 对……有天赋make a plan for 为……作计划stand for 代表,象征in (one's) search for 寻找(求)as for 关于,至于,就...方面说care for 喜欢,想要,照料change…for用……换fix a date for 约定……的日期Givegive a talk 作报告,作演讲give birth to 生,产生give in to sb/sth 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来give off 散发出(光、热、气温)give one's life 献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one's regards(greetings) to向……问好give out 散发,分发,耗尽give up 放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气give back 归还give away 泄露,捐赠Getget about 到处走,消息的传开get across 穿过,使….理解,领会get away with 侥幸做成,逃脱惩罚get accustomed to doing 习惯于get down to(doing)sth 开始认真干某事get/lay/put your hands on sth 得到、获得某物get along with sth 进展得get along with sb 相处get in 进去,进站,收获,上车get off 离开,下车,脱下get on 上车get on with 与某人相处get rid of 除去、摆脱get out 离开、出去get over 克服(困难),从病中恢复过来,不接fromget around =spread 传开get through 完成,通过(考试),用完,从人群中通过,接通电话get to 到达,抓住问题的要害,本质get together 聚会,联欢get in a word 策划,插话get into trouble 陷入Gogo after 追赶,追求go ahead进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走go into 从事于,调查go beyond 超出go in for 爱好,从事go up 上升,建起,(物价)上涨go by =pass 经过,过去go down 下降go into 进入go off 消失,腐败,坏的go out (火)熄灭,过时了,罢工go over 复习,检查go through 经历(苦难)通过(考试),花掉,仔细查看go up 提高,上涨(价格)go around 分配,传播,传开go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事go back to 追溯到…go with 伴随,与….相协调go well with 协调go too far 太过分了,走太远了Holdhold up阻碍,支持,支撑hold back 阻止,隐瞒hold off 延误,保持距离,使"疏远"hold on 坚持下去,等一等(别挂电话)hold out坚持,维持,给予hold to 坚持hold one's breath 屏住呼吸Inin a flash 一刹那间in a word总之,简言之in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地in fact 事实上in a sense 从某种意义上说in a short while 不久,一会而后in all 总共,总的来说in any case不管怎样in battle 在战斗中in case如果,以防(有某种情况)in chains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中in charge of 主管,负责in common 共同,共用in danger 在危险中in debt 负债,欠帐in front 前方,正面对in front of在……前面in full 全文地,全部地in general 一般地说in honour of 为了纪念……,为向……表示敬意in modern time 现代,近代in one's opinion 据(某人的)看法in order to(that) 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 平静地,安宁地in public 在公众面前,公开地in search of 寻找in (one's) search for 寻找,寻求in return 作为报答in silence 沉默地,无声地in short(=in a word ) 总之in space 在宇宙空间in spite of 尽管in that 因为,原因是in that case 假如那样的话in the air 在空中in the charge 有……掌管in the course of 在……过程中in the day在白天in the day time在白天in the future 将来,以后in the end 最后in the meantime 与此同时in the middle (of) 在……中间in time 及时地in turn 轮流believe in 相信,信任bring in 引进,引来,吸收call in 召来,召集hand in 上交,递交hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手drop in 顺便走访join in 参加,加入once in a while 偶尔,间或play a part in 在……起作用stand in line 站在队里succeed in (干……)成功take part in参加Keepkeep a promise 遵守诺言keep a secret 守秘密keep an eye on 留神照看keep watch 注意,警惕,提防keep back 扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪)keep body and soul together 维持生活keep in mind 记住,想着keep off 避开,不踩keep one's balance 保持平衡keep on doing不停的干某事(强调动作的反复性,可能有停顿)keep doing sth 不停的干某事(调动作的持续性)keep out 遮挡,使不入内keep silence 保持沉默(安静)keep away from 远离,不靠近keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事keep up 保持,维持,继续(某活动)keep up with 不落在后面,跟上Knockknock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到knock sth down 降低价格,拆除,缩减开支knock sb down 把某人撞倒knock sb up 匆匆做饭,敲门把某人叫醒,使某人疲倦knock at 敲(门)Knowknow about 了解,知道情况know of 听说,知道为什么be know for sth 以...出名as known to all 众所周知to the best of my knowledge 据我所知Laylay aside 放在…一边,积蓄lay down 放下,制定计划lay emphasis on sth 强调lay down one's life for 为...献出生命lay out 布置;设计,安排;筹划lay off 解雇Leaveleave alone 不要管(某人),不要碰(某物) ,让…静一静leave behind 遗留,把什么撇在后面leave off (使)停止;中断leave out 删掉,漏掉,省去,不考虑leave over 剩下的,暂时不去解决的Letlet alone 不要管,不碰,更不用说let down 放下(窗帘),失望let off 燃放鞭炮,放掉蒸汽,放过某人let out 放掉气,发出响声,泄露let in允许进入,容许,许可Looklook ahead 向前看,为未来打算look after 照料look at 看look back 回顾look in 顺便来访=drop inlook into sth 调查,了解某事,浏览(书报) look on as= regard as把...看作...look out 小心,当心,向外看look around 到处看look over 审阅,翻阅look through 浏览,仔细地检查look up (从词典中)找出,天气转变,仰视look up to sb 尊敬某人look down on sb 轻视某人look down upon sb 轻视某人look forward to doing 期待Makemake clear 说明,弄(讲)清楚make a decision 作出决定make a promise 答应,允诺make a plan for 为……作计划make a record 录制唱片make friends (with)(和…)交朋友make faces 做鬼脸make fun of 和开玩笑make a noise 吵闹make it a rule 总是……make one's way to(out of)向…走去(从…走出)make up for 补偿be made of 由….制成(看得出原料)be made from 由….制成(看不出原料)be made up of 由….组成make phone of 嘲笑,和某人开玩笑make the best of 充分利用make up one's mind 决定,下决心make tea 泡茶make coffee 冲咖啡make off 逃跑,匆匆离开make use of 利用make sense 讲得通,很有意义make sure一定要,确保,核实,弄清楚be made in 在……地方制造Passpass away 消磨(时间) ,(委婉语)去世pass by 从某人身边经过,过去pass off 消失,顺利地进行;完成pass for 冒充,假扮pass on 传下去pass through 经历the pass of time/the years (时间、岁月的)流逝Pickpick out 挑选,认出(某人),领会,看清楚pick up 捡起来,重新开始,接收信号,用车接某人,恢复健康pick sb up=pick up sbPullpull sth down 拆除,推掉,pull sb down 使扫兴,贬低某人pull off 脱衣帽,(成功地)实现…,pull off a plan 实现计划pull out 火车离站,度过难关,恢复健康pull throw 渡过难关,使从病中恢复过来pull up 车子停下,拔起(树、草)pull on穿,戴pull in火车进站,靠岸Putput away储存,存钱,收起来,把…放在原位put aside 把放在...留出(时间),备用put back 放在原处,推迟,延期put down 镇压,写下来,记下put forward 提出(建议),提前,把...向前拨put in 提交,申请(+for) ,加进put off 推迟,延期,put on 穿上,上演put through 接通电话put out 扑灭,关灯,生产,出版,伸出put up 张贴,留某人过夜,建造,举起put up with 忍受,容忍put into production 把...投入生产put into use 投入使用put one's heart into 全心全意投入put on weight 增加体重Runrun across 穿过(轨道),偶然遇到run after 追赶,追求run away 逃走,失去控制run into sb 撞到某人run for 竞选run out of用完run over 匆匆浏览run through 穿过,匆匆看一下,做完run a risk of =at the risk of 冒...险run short of 缺乏Sendsend away 撵走,开除,解雇send for 派某人去请,去叫某人send off 发出,寄出send sb off =see sb. off 为某人送行send out 发出,发射,派遣send in 交上去;递送send on 转交send up 使….上升Setset about(doing)sth 着手做某事set out(to do sth)出发;开始做某事set apart 使分离;使显得突出;留出;拨出(时间、金钱等) set force 阐述set aside 把…放在一边;省出、留出(钱,时间);暂不考虑set down 放下,写下set off 出发;使爆炸;引起;激起set up 建立;设置,安排;策划set fire to 放火烧set an example for 为某人树立榜样Taketake away 拿走;离开take apart 拆开;拆卸take back 拿回来;使回忆起take back one's words 收回(刚讲的话)take A for B 把A误认为是Btake in sth 接收;接纳;领会;理解take in sb 欺骗take off 起飞;取消;脱掉;(迅速)成功take on 呈现(面貌);承担take on sb 雇用take over 接管;接任take up 占据(时间,地方);从事于;拿起take pride in =be proud of 引以为豪take turn 轮流take in turn 依次take a chance 碰运气take a lead 带头take effect 生效take charge of 负责take one's leave 告辞take (an active) part in(积极)参加take one's place 坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务take place 发生;举行take possession of 占有;拥有Turnturn back 翻回到+toturn around/round 转身turn down 拒绝;音量调低turn in 上交;呈交turn off 关掉;转弯turn on 打开turn up 出现;到场;调高(音量,光亮,热度)turn oneself in 自首turn into 把...变成...;把...翻译成...turn over 翻转;仔细考虑;打翻turn out 结果是;制造出;关(煤气)turn sth over sb 把…移交给某人turn to 转向;求助于;翻到第几页turn to sb for help 求助于turn against 背叛turn by one's 轮流;交替in one's turn 轮到某人做某事it is one's turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事Wearwear sb out 使某人精疲力尽wear sth out 使某物被穿破/用旧wear off 慢慢地消失掉;褪掉wear away 磨损;(时间)消逝wear on (时间)消逝Workwork on 从事于;努力做work out 算出(总数)work at 从事于;致力于work in with 配合Wayall the way 全程;一直地ask the way 问路by the way 顺便说(问)by way of 取道;经由have a long way to go 还有很长的路in a(one) way 在某一方面in some way 在某种程度上in a bad way 身体状况不好;情况不妙in any way 在任何(哪)方面in every way 在各方面;以各种方式in many ways 在很多方面in no way 决不lead the way 带路make one's way to 向……走去lose one's way 迷路make way for 给……让路on the way (to)=on one's way to 在(去)……路上Withbe angry with 对……发脾气be busy with 忙于be fed up with 厌倦catch up with 赶上deal with 处理;对付be in love with 与……相爱get on well with 与……相处融洽keep in touch with 与……保持联系Word(s)break one's word 不遵守诺言;失信keep one's word 信守承诺eat one's words 承认说错了;收回自己的话have a word(/a few words) with 和……说句(几句)话have a word in one's ear 给某人说悄悄话have words with 与…...争吵in other words 换句话说in a/one word 简而言之in words 用语言;在口头上。
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
高中英语固定搭配句型词组总结1. be away from离开,远离2. be based on以……为基础,基于3. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事4. be capable of 能够,可…..5. be concerned about 关心,挂念6. be confused about 困惑,对于…困惑7. be content with 对…满足8. be different from不同于9. be covered with 被……覆盖10. be determined to do 决心做某事11. be eager to do渴望做某事12. be afraid(that)恐怕13. be away from离开14. be based on以……为基础15. at first/first 在一开始,首先16. at night 在晚上,在夜里17. at midnight 在半夜,午夜18. at noon 在中午,在中午时分19. by+时间/交通工具表示“到……为止”或“在……时候”20. by the way 别提这件事,顺便问一句21. by oneself 亲自,单独地22. call off取消,中断23. call on号召,邀请,点名24. care about关心,在乎25. catch/get a cold 感冒26. come on赶快,快点儿27. compare…with…把……与……比较28. complain about抱怨某人或某事29. complete 完成,结束30. depend on/upon取决于,依靠31. do well in 在……做得好32. each other互相33. end up结束,告终34. ensure…that…确保,保证35. even if即使,尽管36. find it+adj+to do发现做某事是…的37. first of all 首先最重要的是38. get along with与某人相处;进展;申请入学;申请职位(等同于succeed in getting along)39. get up起床40. give up放弃;把……叫做41. go back on one's words食言。
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词affor.t.d.sth.负担得起做某事agre.t.d.sth.同意做某事arrang.t.d.sth.安排做某事as.t.d.sth.要求做某事be.t.d.sth.请求做某事car.t.d.sth.想要做某事choos.t.d.sth.决定做某事decid.t.d.sth.决定做某事deman.t.d.sth.要求做某事determin.t.d.sth.决心做某事expec.t.d.sth.期待做某事fea.t.d.sth.害怕做某事hel.t.d.sth.帮助做某事hop.t.d.sth.希望做某事lear.t.d.sth.学习做某事manag.t.d.sth.设法做某事offe.t.d.sth.主动提出做某事pla.t.d.sth.计划做某事prepar.t.d.sth.准备做某事preten.t.d.sth.假装做某事promis.t.d.sth.答应做某事refus.t.d.sth.拒绝做某事wan.t.d.sth.想要做某事wis.t.d.sth.希望做某事注: 有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式, 不接动名词:ai.t.d.sth.打算做某事fai.t.d.sth.未能做某事lon.t.d.sth.渴望做某事happe.t.d.sth.碰巧做某事hesitat.t.d.sth.犹豫做某事struggl.t.d.sth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advis.sb.t.d.sth.建议某人做某事allo.sb.t.d.sth.允许某人做某事as.sb.t.d.sth.请(叫)某人做某事bea.sb.t.d.sth.忍受某人做某事be.sb.t.d.sth.请求某人做某事caus.sb.t.d.sth.导致某人做某事comman.sb.t.d.sth.命令某人做某事driv.sb.t.d.st..驱使某人做某事elec.sb.t.d.sth.选举某人做某事encourag.sb.t.d.sth.鼓励某人做某事expec.sb.t.d.sth.期望某人做某事forbi.sb.t.d.sth.禁止某人做某事forc.sb.t.d.sth.强迫某人做某事ge.sb.t.d.sth.使(要)某人做某事hat.sb.t.d.sth.讨厌某人做某事hel.sb.t.d.sth.帮助某人做某事inten.sb.t.d.sth.打算要某人做某事invit.sb.t.d.sth.邀请某人做某事leav.sb.t.d.sth.留下某人做某事lik.sb.t.d.sth.喜欢某人做某事mea.sb.t.d.sth.打算要某人做某事nee.sb.t.d.sth.需要某人做某事oblig.sb.t.d.sth.迫使某人做某事orde.sb.t.d.sth.命令某人做某事permi.sb.t.d.sth.允许某人做某事persuad.sb.t.d.sth.说服某人做某事prefe.sb.t.d.sth.宁愿某人做某事reques.sb.t.d.sth.要求某人做某事remin.sb.t.d.sth.提醒某人做某事teac.sb.t.d.st..教某人做某事tel.sb.t.d.sth.告诉某人做某事trai.sb.t.d.sth.训练某人做某事troubl.sb.t.d.sth.麻烦某人做某事wan.sb.t.d.sth.想要某人做某事war.sb.t.d.sth.警告某人做某事wis.sb.t.d.sth.希望某人做某事注: 不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说: “害怕某人做某事”, 但英语不说fea.sb.t.d.sth.。
高中英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词二、afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事三、agree to do sth. 同意做某事四、arrange to do sth.安排做某事五、ask to do sth. 要求做某事六、beg to do sth. 请求做某事七、care to do sth. 想要做某事八、choose to do sth. 决定做某事九、decide to do sth.决定做某事十、demand to do sth.要求做某事十一、determine to dosth. 决心做某事十二、expect to do sth.期待做某事十三、fear to do sth.害怕做某事十四、help to do sth.帮助做某事十五、hope to do sth.希望做某事十六、learn to do sth.学习做某事十七、manage to do sth.设法做某事十八、offer to do sth.主动提出做某事十九、plan to do sth.计划做某事二十、prepare to dosth. 准备做某事二十一、pretend to dosth. 假装做某事二十二、promise to dosth. 答应做某事二十三、refuse to dosth. 拒绝做某事二十四、want to do sth.想要做某事二十五、wish to do sth.希望做某事二十六、注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:二十七、aim to do sth. 打算做某事二十八、fail to do sth. 未能做某事二十九、long to do sth. 渴望做某事三十、happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事三十一、hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事三十二、struggle to do sth. 努力做某事三十三、三十四、二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词三十五、advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事三十六、allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事三十七、ask sb. to dosth.请(叫)某人做某事三十八、bear sb. to dosth.忍受某人做某事三十九、beg sb. to dosth. 请求某人做某事四十、cause sb. to dosth. 导致某人做某事四十一、command sb.to do sth. 命令某人做某事四十二、drive sb. todo sth .驱使某人做某事四十三、elect sb. todo sth. 选举某人做某事四十四、encourage sb.to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事四十五、expect sb. todo sth. 期望某人做某事四十六、forbid sb. todo sth. 禁止某人做某事四十七、force sb. todo sth. 强迫某人做某事四十八、get sb. to dosth. 使(要)某人做某事四十九、hate sb. to dosth. 讨厌某人做某事五十、help sb. to dosth. 帮助某人做某事五十一、intend sb. todo sth. 打算要某人做某事五十二、invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事五十三、leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事五十四、like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事五十五、mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事五十六、need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事五十七、oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事五十八、order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事五十九、permit sb. todo sth. 允许某人做某事六十、persuade sb. todo sth. 说服某人做某事六十一、prefer sb. todo sth. 宁愿某人做某事六十二、request sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事六十三、remind sb. todo sth. 提醒某人做某事六十四、teach sb. todo sth .教某人做某事六十五、tell sb. to dosth. 告诉某人做某事六十六、train sb. todo sth. 训练某人做某事六十七、trouble sb.to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事六十八、want sb. to dosth. 想要某人做某事六十九、warn sb. to dosth. 警告某人做某事七十、wish sb. to dosth. 希望某人做某事七十一、注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:七十二、汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to dosth.。
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事”,但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。
要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词二、admit doing sth. 承认做某事三、advise doing sth. 建议做某事四、allow doing sth. 允许事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做事understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。