英语3复习题

国开管理英语3机考复习题试卷号：11378第一大题交际用语1、-What's the weather like in that area? -________________A、Very well.B、It's rainy.C、Yes, it's fine.答案：B2、-I've started my own software company. -________________A、Could you tell me who is the owner?B、No kidding! Congratulations!C、If I had the money, I'd start one.答案：B3、-Don't take too long at the coffee shop. It's 14:15.-_______________________________________A、I'll think it over.B、That's very kind of you.C、I see. We have 30 minutes left.答案：C4、-What's wrong with you,dear? -_________________________A、I didn't go to school.B、I have a terrible headache.C、It is a beautiful dress.答案：B5、-It's getting dark. I'm afraid I must be off now. -OK. _________________A、Take it easy.B、Go slowly.C、See you.答案：C6、-Nice weather, isn't it? -_______________________________________A、Yes, it is,B、I'm not sure,C、You know it well,答案：A7、-Hello, I'm Harry Potter. -Hello, my name is Charles Green,but____________________A、call my CharlesB、call me CharlesC、call me at Charles答案：B8、-Let's go to the library this afternoon.-_______________________________________A、That's a good idea.B、Yes, that's right.C、No. I can't.答案：A9、-How are you feeling now? - _________________A、Much better.B、It's OK.C、Thank you.答案：A10、-I've started my own software company. -________________A、Could you tell me who is the owner?B、No kidding! Congratulations!C、If I had the money, I'd start one.答案：B11、-What's the weather like in that area? -________________A、Very well.B、It's rainy.C、Yes, it's fine.答案：B12、-Let me introduce myself. I'mSteward． -_______________________________________A、Pleased to meet you.B、What a pleasure.C、Thanks a lot.答案：A13、-Don't take too long at the coffee shop. It's 14:15.-_______________________________________A、I'll think it over.B、That's very kind of you.C、I see. We have 30 minutes left.答案：C14、-How are you feeling now? - _________________A、Much better.B、It's OK.C、Thank you.答案：A15、-Lily complains that she has never got any mail. -______________. I will write her right away.A、That's impossibleB、She is to blameC、That's too bad答案：C16、-I'm terribly sorry that I've spilled some coffee on the table. -_________________A、I don't care.B、It doesn't matter.C、Don't be sorry.答案：B17、-Hello, I'm Harry Potter. -Hello, my name is Charles Green,but____________________A、call my CharlesB、call me CharlesC、call me at Charles答案：B18、-So sorry to trouble you. -_________________A、It's a pleasure.B、It's your fault.C、I don't think so.答案：A19、-What's wrong with you,dear? -_________________________A、I didn't go to school.B、I have a terrible headache.C、It is a beautiful dress.答案：B20、-Have you ever been to Tokyo? -_________________A、No, I didn't go there last year.B、No, but I hope to go there next year.C、Tokyo is a busy city.答案：B21、-Nice weather, isn't it? -_______________________________________A、Yes, it is,B、I'm not sure,C、You know it well,答案：A22、-Let me introduce myself. I'mSteward． -_______________________________________A、Pleased to meet you.B、What a pleasure.C、Thanks a lot.答案：A23、-I've started my own software company. -________________A、Could you tell me who is the owner?B、No kidding! Congratulations!C、If I had the money, I'd start one.答案：B24、-What's wrong with you,dear? -_________________________A、I didn't go to school.B、I have a terrible headache.C、It is a beautiful dress.答案：B25、-Have you been to Paris? -_____________________A、No, I didn't go there last year.B、No, but I hope to go there next year.C、No, it was a long time ago.答案：C26、-Sam, this is my friend, Jane. -_________________A、I'm Jack.B、Glad to meet you, Sam.C、Glad to meet you, Jane.答案：C27、-How are you this morning? -_________________A、It's still good.B、It's too early.C、Very well, thank you.答案：C28、-I've started my own software company. -________________A、Could you tell me who is the owner?B、No kidding! Congratulations!C、If I had the money, I'd start one.答案：B29、-What's wrong with you,dear? -_________________________A、I didn't go to school.B、I have a terrible headache.C、It is a beautiful dress.答案：B30、-Would you like some tea? -_________________A、Yes, please.B、I like green tea.C、Yes, I prefer coffee.答案：A31、-What's the weather like in that area? -________________A、Very well.B、It's rainy.C、Yes, it's fine.答案：B32、-Sam, this is my friend, Jane. -_________________A、I'm Jack.B、Glad to meet you, Sam.C、Glad to meet you, Jane.答案：C33、-Lily complains that she has never got any mail. -______________. I will write her right away.A、That's impossibleB、She is to blameC、That's too bad答案：C34、- How did you miss your train? -_______________________A、Never mind.B、What's your proposal?C、Well, I was caught in the traffic jam.答案：C35、-Have you ever been to Tokyo? -_________________A、No, I didn't go there last year.B、No, but I hope to go there next year.C、Tokyo is a busy city.答案：B36、-Nice weather, isn't it? -_______________________________________A、Yes, it is,B、I'm not sure,C、You know it well,答案：A37、-Hello, I'm Harry Potter. -Hello, my name is Charles Green,but____________________A、call my CharlesB、call me CharlesC、call me at Charles答案：B38、- How did you miss your train? -_______________________A、Never mind.B、What's your proposal?C、Well, I was caught in the traffic jam.答案：C39、-I've started my own software company. -________________A、Could you tell me who is the owner?B、No kidding! Congratulations!C、If I had the money, I'd start one.答案：B40、-Have you ever been to Tokyo? -_________________A、No, I didn't go there last year.B、No, but I hope to go there next year.C、Tokyo is a busy city.答案：B41、-What's the weather like in that area? -________________A、Very well.B、It's rainy.C、Yes, it's fine.答案：B42、-Sam, this is my friend, Jane. -_________________A、I'm Jack.B、Glad to meet you, Sam.C、Glad to meet you, Jane.答案：C43、-Any suggestions for the project? -_______________A、I need your advice on it.B、I advise you to put more hands in this project.C、Thanks for your suggestions.答案：B44、-How are you feeling now? - _________________A、Much better.B、It's OK.C、Thank you.答案：A45、-What would you like to have, meat or fish?-__________________________A、Either will do.B、Yes, I like meat.C、No, they are not my favorite.答案：A46、-Nice weather, isn't it? -_______________________________________A、Yes, it is,B、I'm not sure,C、You know it well,答案：A47、-Hello, I'm Harry Potter. -Hello, my name is Charles Green,but____________________A、call my CharlesB、call me CharlesC、call me at Charles答案：B48、-Let's go to the library this afternoon.-_______________________________________A、That's a good ideA.B、Yes, that's right.C、No. I can't.答案：A49、-What's wrong with you,dear? -_________________________A、I didn't go to school.B、I have a terrible headache.C、It is a beautiful dress.答案：B50、-Have you been to Paris? -_____________________A、No, I didn't go there last year.B、No, but I hope to go there next year.C、No, it was a long time ago.答案：C第二大题词汇与结构1、_________ you change your mind, I won't be able to help you.A、WhenB、UnlessC、So答案：B2、They _____ leave next Friday.A、decidedB、decided toC、decide答案：B3、Normally, the price ____________ be marked on the shelf.A、is supposed toB、is unlikely toC、is similar to答案：A4、The _______ store has recently installed a new booking system.A、marketB、stockC、chain答案：C5、The box was _______ heavy for me to lift.A、tooB、suchC、so答案：A6、It was in Johnson's hotel _____ the business meeting was held last year.A、whichB、thatC、what答案：B7、Ultimately, marketing is designed to _____ extra revenue.A、bring inB、bring upC、bring back答案：A8、Mary's father is very pleased ____ her.A、withB、atC、for答案：A9、The book _____ Mike's. It has his name on it.A、have beB、must beC、have to be答案：B10、_____ of Professor Smith's have arrived here.A、Two studentB、Two studentsC、Two-students答案：B11、_____, some quality management system failures do make headlines.A、UnluckilyB、LuckilyC、Unlucky答案：A12、I was trying to get into the ____ bus when I heard a voice from behind.A、crowdB、crowdingC、crowded答案：C13、I took it for _______ that you wouldn't come here again.A、grandB、grantC、granted答案：C14、That dinner was the most expensive meal we __________.A、would haveB、have hadC、had ever had答案：C15、The news _____ we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true.A、thatB、/C、which答案：A16、You may stay here _______ you like.A、as long asB、as soon asC、as well as答案：A17、They _____ leave next Friday.A、decidedB、decided toC、decide答案：B18、Even in small companies, computers are an ______ tool.A、essentialB、financialC、individual答案：A19、Community workers come to _______ rice, vegetables, and other food.A、distributeB、analyseC、adjust答案：A20、Are these shoes ____ for you?A、enough largeB、large enoughC、largely enough答案：B21、______ in the late 1970s ______ American manufacturing factories realized the importance of quality control.A、It was…whenB、It is…whenC、It was…that答案：C22、Such events _______ only when the external conditions are favourable.A、commitB、causeC、occur答案：C23、How will the evaluation of these facilities be _____?A、carried offB、carried outC、carried away答案：B24、The book _____ Mike's. It has his name on it.A、have beB、must beC、have to be答案：B25、_____ of Professor Smith's have arrived here.A、Two studentB、Two studentsC、Two-students答案：B26、_____, some quality management system failures do make headlines.A、UnluckilyB、LuckilyC、Unlucky答案：A27、We are all looking forward to ______ your country.A、visitingB、visitC、being visited答案：A28、While I was skiing, I _______ and broke my wrist.A、fellB、feltC、fall答案：A29、You will probably be ______ him at lunch.A、meetB、meetingC、met答案：B30、The news _____ we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true.A、thatB、/C、which答案：A31、I've read _____ today.A、anything specialB、special somethingC、something special答案：C32、They _____ leave next Friday.A、decidedB、decided toC、decide答案：B33、Even in small companies, computers are an ______ tool.A、essentialB、financialC、individual答案：A34、They set up a branch in Chongqing to _________ air conditioners.A、measureB、procedureC、manufacture答案：C35、Are these shoes ____ for you?A、enough largeB、large enoughC、largely enough答案：B36、It was in Johnson's hotel _____ the business meeting was held last year.A、whichB、thatC、what答案：B37、This was the first time she saw him ____________.A、in placeB、in personC、in case答案：B38、The underground connection system is _______ two levels.A、made inB、made up ofC、made from答案：B39、The book _____ Mike's. It has his name on it.A、have beB、must beC、have to be答案：B40、_____ of Professor Smith's have arrived here.A、Two studentB、Two studentsC、Two-students答案：B41、_____, some quality management system failures do make headlines.A、UnluckilyB、LuckilyC、Unlucky答案：A42、He used to ______ very hard when he was young.A、workingB、workC、to work答案：B43、I took it for _______ that you wouldn't come here again.A、grandB、grantC、granted答案：C44、It is one of the best concerts I ____________.A、went toB、go toC、have ever been to答案：C45、The news _____ we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true.A、thatB、/C、which答案：A46、He was the first person to _______ the construction of the bridge.A、proposeB、recruitC、charge答案：A47、They _____ leave next Friday.A、decidedB、decided toC、decide答案：B48、Community workers come to _______ rice, vegetables, and other food.A、distributeB、analyseC、adjust答案：A49、The child ______ fluent French.A、saysB、speaksC、talks答案：B50、There are _____ flowers in the garden.A、little two yellowB、yellow two littleC、two little yellow答案：C51、It was in Johnson's hotel _____ the business meeting was held last year.A、whichB、thatC、what答案：B52、The machine _____this morning for no reason.A、broke offB、broke downC、broke up答案：B53、Such events _______ only when the external conditions are favourable.A、commitB、causeC、occur答案：C54、The government _____ do something about these companies especially when food safety is concerned.A、mayB、canC、should答案：C55、_____ of Professor Smith's have arrived here.A、Two studentB、Two studentsC、Two-students答案：B56、He used to ______ very hard when he was young.A、workingB、workC、to work答案：B57、I was trying to get into the ____ bus when I heard a voice from behind.A、crowdB、crowdingC、crowded答案：C58、I took it for _______ that you wouldn't come here again.A、grandB、grantC、granted答案：C59、I bought a new car last month, but I ______ my old car yet.A、did not sellB、have not soldC、had not sold答案：B60、The news _____ we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true.A、thatB、/C、which答案：A61、Mike is ______ an honest worker ______ we all believe him.A、so…thatB、such…thatC、as……as答案：B62、Mary works harder than her sister _____.A、doB、doesC、did答案：B63、What she does is a full-time job, not an ______.A、innovationB、internshipC、improvement答案：B64、Prices change according to ______ and demand.A、supplyB、requirementsC、supervision答案：A65、There are _____ flowers in the garden.A、little two yellowB、yellow two littleC、two little yellow答案：C66、______ in the late 1970s ______ American manufacturing factories realized the importance of quality control.A、It was…whenB、It is…whenC、It was…that答案：C67、An application form will be sent to you _______ .A、on requestB、on a requestC、in request答案：A68、We should discourage people _____ using their cars in the city centers.A、fromB、withC、by答案：A69、The book _____ Mike's. It has his name on it.A、have beB、must beC、have to be答案：B70、_____ of Professor Smith's have arrived here.A、Two studentB、Two studentsC、Two-students答案：B71、I was trying to get into the ____ bus when I heard a voice from behind.A、crowdB、crowdingC、crowded答案：C72、He used to ______ very hard when he was young.A、workingB、workC、to work答案：B73、I took it for _______ that you wouldn't come here again.A、grandB、grantC、granted答案：C74、I bought a new car last month, but I ______ my old car yet.A、did not sellB、have not soldC、had not sold答案：B75、The news _____ we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true.A、thatB、/C、which答案：A76、Your friend is forgetful and often forgets to ________ assignments.A、slideB、subtitleC、submit答案：C77、Community workers come to _______ rice, vegetables, and other food.A、distributeB、analyseC、adjust答案：A78、This is very important. You __________ remember to shut down your computer every evening.A、oughtB、mustC、can答案：B79、Even in small companies, computers are an ______ tool.A、essentialB、financialC、individual答案：A80、The box was _______ heavy for me to lift.A、tooB、suchC、so答案：A81、It is _________ rather than Tom that are to blame.A、hisB、IC、you答案：C82、People can ______ money ______ banks to go shopping, even buy cars or houses.A、lend…toB、lend…fromC、borrow…from答案：C83、Such events _______ only when the external conditions are favourable.A、commitB、causeC、occur答案：C84、The government _____ do something about these companies especially when food safety is concerned.A、mayB、canC、should答案：C85、_____ of Professor Smith's have arrived here.A、Two studentB、Two studentsC、Two-students答案：B86、We are all looking forward to ______ your country.A、visitingB、visitC、being visited答案：A87、I was trying to get into the ____ bus when I heard a voice from behind.A、crowdB、crowdingC、crowded答案：C88、I took it for _______ that you wouldn't come here again.A、grandB、grantC、granted答案：C89、Mr. Grant _____ in Hangzhou since 2006. He loves this city.A、has been livingB、livedC、will be living答案：A90、The news _____ we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true.A、thatC、which答案：A91、Even in small companies, computers are an ______ tool.A、essentialB、financialC、individual答案：A92、Mary works harder than her sister _____.A、doB、doesC、did答案：B93、Community workers come to _______ rice, vegetables, and other food.A、distributeB、analyseC、adjust答案：A94、The aim of Open University is to help students_______ their dreams.A、assessB、arriveC、achieve答案：C95、Beijing is one of _____ in the world.A、the oldest citiesB、the oldest cityC、oldest cities答案：A96、It is _________ rather than Tom that are to blame.B、IC、you答案：C97、I cannot _______ when to meet her again.A、promoteB、predictC、reject答案：B98、The project required a considerable ________ of time and effort.A、installmentB、investmentC、investigation答案：B99、The government _____ do something about these companies especially when food safety is concerned.A、mayB、canC、should答案：C100、_____ of Professor Smith's have arrived here.A、Two studentB、Two studentsC、Two-students答案：B101、We are all looking forward to ______ your country.A、visitingB、visitC、being visited答案：A102、I took it for _______ that you wouldn't come here again.A、grandB、grantC、granted答案：C103、_____, some quality management system failures do make headlines.A、UnluckilyB、LuckilyC、Unlucky答案：A104、We haven't seen such a beautiful film ______.A、since four yearsB、for the past four yearsC、four years ago答案：B105、The news _____ we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true.A、thatB、/C、which答案：A106、He was _______ tired as to be unable to walk.A、suchB、soC、as答案：B107、They _____ leave next Friday.A、decidedB、decided toC、decide答案：B108、The child ______ fluent French.A、saysB、speaksC、talks答案：B109、The project required a considerable ________ of time and effort.A、installmentB、investmentC、investigation答案：B110、Are these shoes ____ for you?A、enough largeB、large enoughC、largely enough答案：B111、______ in the late 1970s ______ American manufacturing factories realized the importance of quality control.A、It was…whenB、It is…whenC、It was…that答案：C112、Is the supermarket ______the right or left?A、onB、inC、at答案：A113、I'm used ______ up early now.A、getB、to gettingC、to get答案：B114、The government _____ do something about these companies especially when food safety is concerned.A、mayB、canC、should答案：C115、_____ of Professor Smith's have arrived here.A、Two studentB、Two studentsC、Two-students答案：B116、_____, some quality management system failures do make headlines.A、UnluckilyB、LuckilyC、Unlucky答案：A117、He used to ______ very hard when he was young.A、workingB、workC、to work答案：B118、I took it for _______ that you wouldn't come here again.A、grandB、grantC、granted答案：C119、I bought a new car last month, but I ______ my old car yet.A、did not sellB、have not soldC、had not sold答案：B120、The news _____ we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true.A、thatB、/C、which答案：A121、_______ you practise your English, _______ progress you will make.A、The more, the greaterB、The less, the greaterC、The much, the great答案：A122、They _____ leave next Friday.A、decidedB、decided toC、decide答案：B123、Normally, the price ____________ be marked on the shelf.A、is supposed toB、is unlikely toC、is similar to答案：A124、These _______ were designed to improve car safety.A、employeesB、clientsC、measures答案：C125、The box was _______ heavy for me to lift.A、tooB、suchC、so答案：A126、______ in the late 1970s ______ American manufacturing factories realized the importance of quality control.A、It was…whenB、It is…whenC、It was…that答案：C127、You can remember what you do if you _______ .A、take a diaryB、keep a diaryC、make a diary答案：B128、This was the first time she saw him ____________.A、in placeB、in personC、in case答案：B129、The government _____ do something about these companies especially when food safety is concerned.A、mayB、canC、should答案：C130、_____ of Professor Smith's have arrived here.A、Two studentB、Two studentsC、Two-students答案：B131、Customers are offered a 10% _________ if they pay cash.A、discountB、revenueC、depression答案：A132、Community workers come to _______ rice, vegetables, and other food.A、distributeB、analyseC、adjust答案：A133、_____, some quality management system failures do make headlines.A、UnluckilyB、LuckilyC、Unlucky答案：A134、My mother _____ English for twenty years.A、has taughtB、has been teachingC、teaches答案：B135、Mike is ______ an honest worker ______ we all believe him.A、so…thatB、such…thatC、as……as答案：B136、Mike is ______ an honest worker ______ we all believe him.A、so…thatB、such…thatC、as……as答案：B137、They _____ leave next Friday.A、decidedB、decided toC、decide答案：B138、The company made a _______ of $309,000 last year.A、processB、profitC、property答案：B139、A recent _______ showed 68% of citizens were in favour of the plan.A、volumeB、surveyC、foundation答案：B140、The box was _______ heavy for me to lift.A、tooB、suchC、so答案：A141、It was in Johnson's hotel _____ the business meeting was held last year.A、whichB、thatC、what答案：B142、A car hit her when she was walking ______ the road.A、throughB、acrossC、on答案：B143、You can of course help the local school by giving them a ________ directly.A、allowanceB、compensationC、donation答案：C144、The government _____ do something about these companies especially when food safety is concerned.A、mayB、canC、should答案：C145、_____ of Professor Smith's have arrived here.A、Two studentB、Two studentsC、Two-students答案：B146、_____, some quality management system failures do make headlines.A、UnluckilyB、LuckilyC、Unlucky答案：A147、I was trying to get into the ____ bus when I heard a voice from behind.A、crowdB、crowdingC、crowded答案：C148、While I was skiing, I _______ and broke my wrist.A、fellB、feltC、fall答案：A149、On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, _______ some bananas and visited her friend.A、boughtB、buyingC、to buy答案：A150、The news _____ we are having a holiday tomorrow is not true.A、thatB、/C、which答案：A第三大题阅读理解（一）Uncle Li and Uncle Wang are good friends. They live next to each other and their farms are both at the foot of the mountain. So they can help each other. But neither of them likes to use his head. They're both poor though they work hard. Most villagers have built new houses, but they still live in the low and broken houses. They never find out why. Once UncleLi went to town to buy some medicine for his wife. In the town he heard the apples in a city were expensive. He told Uncle Wang about it as soon as he went back. They decided to carry some apples to the city. They borrowed some money from their friends and bought nearly 1,000 kilograms of apples in the villages and carried them to the city on a tractor. Bad luck! A lot of apples have already been carried there when they arrived.A few days later they had to sell them at a low price (价格). They felt unhappy and returned to their village. "I can't understand why we sustained (蒙受) losses in business while others always profit (盈利)" Uncle Li asked one day. "The tractor was too small, " Uncle Wang said without thinking. "We'll carry more apples on a truck next time!" "I agree!" said Uncle Li. "How foolish (傻的) we were !"1-1、Uncle Li and Uncle Wang live in the low and broken houses because _________.A、they hope to save moneyB、they're both poorC、their farms are at the foot of the mountain答案：B1-2、The two farmers carried the apples to the city to _________.A、make a journeyB、make a profitC、meet their friends答案：B1-3、The two farmers had to sell their apples at a low price because ________.A、theirs weren't as good as the others'B、they forgot to carry them on a truckC、a lot of apples had been already carried to the city答案：C1-4、Uncle Li and Uncle Wang were unhappy because _________.A、they had sustained losses in businessB、they had lost some money in the cityC、something was wrong with the tractor答案：A1-5、Which of the following is true?A、The two farmers found out why they were poor.B、The two farmers will soon get rich.C、Neither of the farmers is clever.答案：C（二）To save money, you simply need to spend less than you earn. It is easy to say, but why is it so difficult to do? To answer this question, you need to study the factors that keep you spending all the time. Easy access to credit For most people, this is the biggest reason for overspending. People can easily get a credit card, simply by filling out a short form in a bank or jumping on their website. They can borrow money from banks to go shopping, even buy cars or houses. When you aren't physically handing someone money or a check for a purchase, you will feel you are spending free money or you aren't spending money at all. Try using cash to get your spending under control. Misusing credit cards A credit card is an interest free short-term loan. When used as planned, this can be a powerful financial tool. The problem is when you begin to let the balance continue from month to month. If you make a $200 purchase on your credit card and find out that at the end of the month you can't afford to repay the full amount, this is when the high interest rates on the cards really begin to hurt you. That is no way of saving money. Giving in to temptation We all need to enjoy life, but don't waste your financial future for a few guilty pleasures today if they aren't in your budget. When you know that。

大学英语3 复习题一.下面每一道题有四个选项,请选择正确的选项放在每项题前的括号内.( ) distance runners need great ______.A. patienceB. enduranceC. fortitudeD. forbearance ( ) fire soon _______ the old wooden buildings in the neighborhood.A. consumedB. exhaustedC. spentD. used up( ) 3. Discussion at the meeting is ________ to the agenda.A. boundedB. confinedC. restrictedD. cramped( ) 4. Many English words are ______ from Latin.A. derivedB. gotC. obtainedD. gained( ) 5. Warmth is the best _______ for colds.A. cureB. healC. mendD. remedy( ) 6. It took him several months to ______ the wild horse.A. tendB. cultivateC. breedD. tame( ) 7. The United States often holds a _______ stand on human rights.A. disputationsB. eloquentC. oratoricalD. controversial( ) 8. The approaching final term exam put a great ______ on the minds.A. stretchB. wrenchC. strainD. sprain( ) 9. He did his ______ to stop his sister marrying that man.A. farthestB. mostC. utmostD. extreme( ) 10. It’s impolite to add _______ to injury.A. insultB. harmC. hurtD. damage( ) 11. Everybody ______ in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A. assembledB. accumulatedC. piledD. joined( ) 12. This discovery of literature has as yet only partially penetrated the ______ consciousness.A. usualB. universalC. individualD. general ( )13. That affair was a blot on his ________.A. respectB. reputationC. nameD. honor( ). 14. The pupil of the eye dilates and ______ in response to light.A. pactsB. reducesC. contractsD. compresses ( ) 15. Every year that college ________ some 20 minority students.A. accumulatesB. assemblesC. gathersD. recruits ( ). 16. That chair is a very ______ piece of furniture.A. gracefulB. graciousC. gradualD. gratulant ( ). 17. The role of the extended family has been ______ for some time.A. deceitingB. deceivingC. decayingD. decamping ( ). 18. Thousands died or emigrated during the Irish ________.A. famineB. familiarityC. famulusD. familism( ). 19. The teacher _____ the American Civil War.A. outlivedB. outlookedC. outlinedD. outwent ( ). 20. He seemed to have only a ______ understanding of his subject.A. fellowB. hollowC. shallowD. mellow( ) ________ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn’t followB. mustn’t followC. couldn’t have been followingD. should n’t have been following( ) growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retaining schemes, ______ more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.A. have allowedB. allowC. allowingD. allows ( ) 23 Everybody _______in the hall where they were welcomed by the secretary.A. assembledB. accumulatedC. piledD. joined ( ) 24. Living in the western part of the country has its problems, _______ obtaining fresh water is not the least.A. withB. for witchC. of witchD. which( ) 25. The manager would rather his daughter ______ in the same office.A. had not workedB. not to workC. does not workD. did not work ( ) 26. The British constitution is ________ a large extent a product of the historical events described above.A. withinB. toC. byD. at( ) 27. The words of his old teacher left a _________ impression on his mind. He is still influenced by them.A. longB. livelyC. lastingD. liberal( ) 28. Mike’s uncle insists ________ in this hotel.A. staying notB. not to stayC. that he would not stayD. that he not stay( ) 29. We agreed to accept __________ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever( ) 30. It is our _______ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A. consistentB. continuousC. considerateD. continual二:阅读理解:Passage 1Criticism has been increasing for years about the lack of civility on the part of some parents who take an intense interest in their youngsters’sporting activities. Evidence is seen in a recent headline in Christian Science Monitor: “Stiffer Penalties for Head-Butting the Referee”. The article goes on to detail how adults of the baby boomer generation seem prone(易于) to express their distress at official rulings in youth sports through physical attacks on officials.It’s apparently not unknown for a referee to face a drawn gun or to be run off theroad following a game. As to why there is increasing violence on the part of parents, it is suggested that the trend reflects a total increase in sports violence among player, coaches and fans. Rage is a fairly route thing on the roads, in offices, in schools and seemingly anywhere you turn today.At the same time, though society is increasingly “zero-tolerant”of misbehavior of any sort, be it real, perceived or ever threatened. Kids barely out of kindergarten become media sensations as they face serious charges for threats or other conduct that might have been dismissed with a scolding in an earlier era. So it shouldn’t come as any great surprise that punishments now await those who attack sports officials. Fourteen states now have specific laws protecting sports officials, and another 14 states are preparing similar rules to enforce spectator conduct.Some youth leagues now require parents to sign “ good-behavior” agreements if they are to attend events. But organizations representing officials are pushing for more legislative protections. What might have been a wrist-slapping misdemeanor is now a serious thing, with violators of new laws facing as many as three years in prison and stiff fines. It seems either that or players, coaches and fans will be left to judge their own games.1. What is discussed in the passageA.Young players tending to attack sports officialsB.Parents of young players using violence on sports officials.C.Sports officials losing their jobs because of violence.D.Youngsters unwilling to listen to their parents.2. Why are some parents becoming violent toward refereesE.Because they have more money than before.F.Because they are baby boomers.G.Because they love their children.H.Because they have seen others use violence.3. What do some youth leagues ask parents to doI.To pay money when watching games.J.To use less violence while watching games.K.To ask their children to obey the rules.L.To promise before watching a game not to use violence.4. According to the writer, what might happen if the situation remains unimprovedM.Fewer people would like to watch games.N.Fewer youngsters would like to play games.O.Fewer referees would like to continue their jobs.P.Less money would be earned by the leagues.5. Which of the following misbehaviors best explains the word “ wrist-slapping”(underlined in Paragraph 4)A. AbusingB. BeatingC. HittingD. StrikingPassage 2Most Americans will tell you that character education in school is a good idea.According to pollsters, 90% of us want schools to teacher core moral values. But what should “character education” look like And more important, does it work Take a look at Traut Core Knowledge School in Fort Collins, Colorado. Traut Core is a public school with a waiting list of 500 students. A strong focus on 12 core values throughout the school culture has contributed to high academic achievement at Traut Core.The school now ranks first in reading and in the top five in math out of the 26 schools in the district.Private schools are also on the list. The Montrose School in Natick, Massachusetts has daily homerooms that focus on character discussion and leadership, and the school provides many opportunities for service to others. At Montrose, moral development is inseparable from academic achievement.Wake County Public School in North Carolina is a case study in how to get comprehensive character education programs going in every school. Beginning in 1992, the district appointed a task force with broad representation from the community. Public meetings were held, surveys sent out, and other efforts made to ensure that character education in the schools would be built on the shared moral values of the citizens in this large and diverse district.Today, character education is part of the mission of every Wake County school.The district provides in-service training and resources for teachers, encourages parental involvement and evaluates the results.Higher academic achievement, lower dropout rates, fewer discipline problems,a more positive and caring school environment-who doesn’t want schools like theseAnd who wouldn’t like to see students who are more caring, respectful, honest and responsible1.Judging from the passage, what’s the writer’s attitude toward “charactereducation”A. PositiveB. ConfusedC. CriticalD. Negative2. What does “a waiting list of 500 students” (underlined in Paragraph 2) probably meanA. A list of 500 students studying for degrees.B. A list of 500 students registering for courses.C. A list of 500 students waiting for graduation.D. A list of 500 students waiting for admission.3. We can infer that the Montrose School________.A. has daily homerooms for discussion on how to enhance character educationB. focus on 12 core values of character educationC. provides many training opportunities for schoolteachersD. helps students both academically and morally4. Why did Wake County Public Schools include members of communityA. To teach the school’s moral values to the community.B. To provide opportunities for service to the community.C. To ensure that values taught represented the community.D. To give a private education to children in the community.5. According to the author, what kind of schools does everyone yearn forA. Schools that have moral education.B. Schools that are more respectful to students.C. Schools that emphasize more parental involvement.D. Schools that offer a more caring environment.Passage 3We received your letter dated 2nd July, expressing your dissatisfaction with the present level of our sales in Nigeria. We shall try to explain as briefly as possible how it is that our competitors are doing so well so that you may see why it is that we are not. We shall also suggest ways of improving the present situation. Our difficulties may be summarized as follows.Our competitors pay for extensive advertising in newspapers and magazines that reach every corner of Nigeria. We receive no financial help for advertising and do not receive sufficient commission (佣金) to pay for it ourselves.The company referred to in your letter sent a two-man team on a tour of six provinces in a specially equipped lorry containing the models they wished to publicize. Their agent had arranged displays in the towns they were due to visit and announced them in the local press. With such backing from the manufacturer, high sales are inevitable!What sells well in Europe does not necessarily sell well elsewhere. Our competitors know this and plan accordingly. They give maximum publicity to three or four models that are sure to sell well here. We would suggest that you do the same and concentrate on the 98cc Speedy, the 250cc Hunter and the 350cc Hawk.In spite of the excellent containership(集装箱船) service between England and West Africa, we still have to wait far too long for orders to be shipped. Once they have placed an order, customers are impatient to receive it. Our present commission of 10% does not allow us to undertake sales tours in other regions. Nigeria covers an area of over 350,000 square miles and our present commission will not cover the expense of such trips.1. What’s the purpose of writing this letterA.To express the dissatisfaction with the sales in Nigeria.B.To express the difficulties in sales in Nigeria.C.To suggest ways of improving the services in Nigeria.D.To suggest sales methods in Nigeria.2. The competitors are doing so well because ____________.E.they advertise extensivelyF.they receive sufficient commissionG.they receive financial help for advertisingH.they know how to advertise3. We don’t advertise in Nigeria becau se ____________.I.we are not allowed to do soJ.we can’t afford the advertising costsK.we have publicized our models on sales toursL.we think it is no use advertising thereto the author, what sells well in Europe________________________.A. sells well elsewhereB. does not sell well elsewhereC. may not sell well elsewhereD. may generate a lot of profits5. The relationship between the sender and receiver of the letter is that of ____________.A. the manufacturer and the customerB. business competitorsC. the sales agent and the manufacturerD. the boss and the employeePassage 4Having raised eight children of my own, I know the dilemma parents face. In a world increasingly hostile to children, we want to show that we care by acting on our loving impulses, which usually means spending. But when our kids came home asking for the latest designer wear, my wife and I knew we had to say “No “ more often than not, Of course, deciding to have no TV in the house was the first real breakthrough; I doubt we would have won this battle without freeing ourselves from its influence.As a child, I grew up in what I now see was poverty. For the first few years of my life, I ate only the smallest amount Yet, I would find it hard to imagine a happier childhood. Why Because my parents gave us children time and attention on a daily basis. For instance, no matter how busy they were, they tried to eat breakfast with us before we went off to school each morning.No child should have to live in poverty. But I firmly believe that the happiness of a child does not depend on his or her access to material wealth. After all, it is the love we give our children, and not the things, that will remain with them for life Having worked thirty years as a family counselor, I know that parents really do love their children, and want to do what is best for them. But what does it mean to give a child love Next time you feel that you have failed your kids, and are tempted to relieve those feelings by bringing home gifts, remember that we can’t buy our children’s affections. All they really want, and need, is time and attentiveness, a listening ear and an encouraging word These are things every parent can provide.1.What the author id most concerned about is ________A. how to make children pleasedB. how to dhow children true loveC. how to educate his childrenD. how to meet children’s needs2. The author quite often refused when his kids asked for the newest clothing ________A. made by a famous designerB. made by a designer manuallyC. designed by a foreignerD. designed by a skillful tailor3. The sentence in Paragraph 2,”Iwoild find it hard to imagine a happier childhood”means_______A. his childhood was much happier than he could imagineB. he had a happy childhood in spite of povertyC. it’s hard to imagine whether he has had a happy childhoodD. he didn’t have a happy childhood because of poverty4. According to Parageaph3, it can be inferred that _______A. it’s good for children to live with material wealthB. it’s important to provide children will remain for lifeC. material wealth does not necessarily bring children the feeling of happinessD. material wealth given to children will remain foe life5. Which of the following is supposed to be done to give children loveA. To bring them some giftsB. To become a family counselorC. To bring them some giftsD. To give them attentiveness三.完形填空: 每一题有四个选项,把你认为正确的选项的序号填在括号内.Close 1Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally, the choice of an __1__ should be made even before the choice of a curriculum in high school. Actually, ____2_, most people make several job choices during their lives. This is partly because of ___3___ and industrial changes. Also, people want to _4__ their positions. The”one perfect job” does not ___5__ .Young people should___6__ enter into a broad flexible training program. This program should __7___- them for different fields of work. That is , finished with a training program. A person should be ready to do many different things, not just a single job .It is true that many young people make career plans with the help of a (n) __8___ vocation counselor or psychologist. Still, they know little about the occupational world or themselves for that __9___ And their lack of knowledge causes them to make bad decisions.Mostly, they choose their lifework on a hit-or-miss __10___ Some drift from job to job. Others__11____ to work in which they are unhappy and for which they are not fitted One common mistake in choosing an occupation is for its real or __12___ prestige .Too many high school students----or their the professional field in this way. But this is _13___ not always the best. The assumed or real prestige of profession of a “white-collar”job is not ___14____ a good reason for choosing it as a life’s these occupations are not always well paid. Since a large proportion of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, the __16____ of young people should give serious thought to these fields. They are worth great _17__-Before making an occupational choice , a person should have a general idea of what he wants out of life and how he is willing to work to get it. Some people desire social prestige, others __18__ satisfaction. Some want security; others are willing to take__19___ for financial gain. Each occupational choice has its demands as well as __20___ .They should all be weighed carefully before a decision is made1. A. identification B. application C. occupation D. option2. A. therefore B. however C. though D. thereby3. A. automatic B. artistic C. academic D. economic4. A. develop B. progress C. improve D. advance5. A. exist B. occur C. survive D. prevail6. A. however B. therefore C. instead . D. though7. A. arrange B. prepare C. adapt D. adjust8. A. adequate B. consistent C. competent D. subject9. A. substance B. matter C. affair D. subject10. A. basis B. matter C. base D. chance11. A. apply B. persist C. remain D. stick12. A. imagines B. imitated C. granted D . created13. A. unproductively B. unsuitably C. unsuccessfully D. unfortunately14. A. necessarily B. inevitably C. preferably D. essentially15. A. Therefore B. However C. Further D. Moreover16. A. priority B. majority C. minority D. density17. A. reflection B. examination C. application D. consideration18. A. mutual B. ritual C. factual D. intellectual19. A. gambles B. dangers C. crisis D. risks20. A. compensation B. bonus C. rewards D. punishment四:把下列的句子译成英语.(每题3分,共15分).1. 无论你是多么富有经验的演说家, 无论你做了多么充分的追备,你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲.2. 有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老年人选择和儿女一起生活6. 被告是位年仅30岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪7. 总体看来,枣,豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源8. 正餐时不供应饮料.饮料会影响消化9. 考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度,提前定旅馆是明智的10.服药后若有呕吐感,请立即停止服用并尽快咨询医生11. 在思维方面,与他的行为一样,他是非常传统的12. 教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划,他们就得面对新的计划所带给他们的压力13. 从长远看,大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的14. 由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一,所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视15. 据说,原定于这个月召开的会议将定于下个月召开16. 从各方面考虑,这所城市都是世界上最令人激动的城市17. 尽管没有得到父母的赞同,他还是继续他的计划出国学习18. 这座桥是以一位英雄的名字命名的,这位英雄为人民的事业献出了生命19.据说,画家是以他母亲为模特的,他母亲的面容沧桑却不失坚定20.这位作家于1950年因出版一本小说而一举成名,小说的灵感来自于他和一位姑娘在农场的经历21. 直到看到弥留之际躺在床上的母亲,他才意识到自己是多么的爱她22. 考虑到他最近的身体状况,我认为他这次考试成绩还不错23. 克拉克夫人躺在床上一动不动,一时间我都纳闷他是否还活着24. 整栋楼一片黑暗,只有三楼的某个窗户透出已死光25.他伸手拿起电话,拨通了宾馆的电话五: 把下列的句子译成汉语.(每题3分,共15分).1. When someone dies something for you, no matter how small and on matter whether he is superior or inferior, it is proper to say ”Thank you”2. The invention of the steam engine changed ships just as it had changed land transport3. Though the manager did his best to help, he was still unable to track down the source of the problemgirl, whose life revolved around her brother, had no difficulty working out what she should do to please him5. If you don’t know what you want, you might end up getting something you don’t want6. As away remedy iron deficiency, experts recommend meat, chicken and fish, the best sources of iron, and the only sources lf the form of iron most readily absorbed by the body7. Iron reserves gone to zero, you feel weak, tired and out of breath, which is the typical symptom of the third stage of iron deficiency8. Endurance athletes, particularly females, who frequently have iron deficiency, may bounce back if they consume additional meat or take iron supplements9 According to the sports medicine expert, it is advisable for those who suffer from fatigue and poor performance to eat red meat, which contains the most easily absorbed form of iron10. People with low iron reserves should consult a physician to see if the deficiency should be corrected by modifying their diet or by taking supplements11. As in France, during the 1960sin the United States there was a cultural revolution12. Once he made up his mind to do something , there was no stopping him13..The school stresses the idea that it is worthwhile for parents to participate in school activities together with their children14. At the end of the class, the teacher asked her students to spend the last five minters in an energetic exchange evaluating their class performance for the day on a 1-10 scaleto avoid potential controversy regarding their character program, the principal of the school explains that Character First doesn’t mean forcing the students to accept a particular se of morals or religious valuespainting shows a serious-looking man and a woman standing alongside him in front of a farmhouse, their models being respectively the painter’s dentist and sister17. Applications made by corporations, whether on their own behalf or on behalf of other persons. must be signed by an official18 After starting out in talk shows, John rose to fame with his wife in radio and television programs that enlightened the general public, not just informed them19 Although some people did not approve of it, city leaders decided to go ahead with the plan to build two five-star hotels by the lake to attract more visitors20. The famous painter died, and his wife, who used to be a model posing for his drawings, immediately came in as the general manager of his decoration company21. Not until the early sixties did it seem to be generally acknowledged that Britain was no linger a great power as previously understood22. Having decided to rent a flat, we set about contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city23. I clean her body carefully, trying to avoid hurting her, as she is only skin and bones24. There is a swell of emotion within me for this old man who is dying, his dark yellow skin hanging loosely around exaggerated bones, his sunken chest rising and falling with the uneven breaths25. Did you read about the famous painter in the newspaper He actually worked himself to death for his ambition of becoming a master of visual art。

综合英语（三）期末复习题Part I. GrammarDirections: There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. In the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you will make. CA. careful; littleB. more careful; fewestC. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less2. ________ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag. AA. ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So3. ________ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work. AA. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As if4. ________ well you can drive, you must drive carefully. AA. So long asB. In order thatC. No matter howD. The moment5. ________ you have heard, you’d bette r ask him about it in person. DA. WhateverB. HoweverC. ThatD. Although6. Simon thought his computer was broken ________ his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on. AA. untilB. unlessC. afterD. because7. ________ you call me to say you are not coming, I’ll see you at the theatre. BA. ThoughB. UnlessC. UntilD. Whether8. Daddy didn’t mind what we are doing, ________ we were together, having fun. BA. ifB. as long asC. in caseD. on condition that9. No sooner had he finished his speech ________ stormy applause broke out. CA. whenB. thenC. thanD. as10. The robber told him that he had better keep silent ________ he wanted to get into trouble. BA. ifB. unlessC. otherwiseD. whether11. Can you lend me the novel ________ the other day? DA. that you talked itB. where you talked aboutC. which you talked aboutD. whom you talked about12. A child ________ parents are dead is called an orphan. CA. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which13. Is this the museum ________ you visited the other day? AA. thatB. whereC. in whichD. when14. He has to work on Sundays, ________ he does not like. BA. thatB. whichC. whenD. why15. Anyone ________ with what I said may put up your hands. DA. which agreesB. whom agreesC. when agreesD. who agrees16. The professor spoke in a loud voice ________ every one of us could hear him. CA. such thatB. soC. so thatD. such17. He went to work so late ________ the manager had to send for him again before he arrived. BA. asB. thatC. forD. when18. Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses ________ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather. AA. becauseB. throughC. unlessD. if19. Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process ________ it requires attention as well as memory and imagination. DA. untilB. butC. unlessD. for20. All these gifts must be mailed immediately ________ in time for Christmas.CA. in order to have receivedB. in order to receiveC. so as to be receivedD. so as to be receiving21. My brother met a woman with ______ I used to work. CA. whichB. whoseC. whomD. that22. China has a lot of islands, ______ is Taiwan. BA. one of whomB. one of whichC. for whichD. one of that23. I still remember the day ______ I first came to school. DA. whereB. thatC. in whichD. on which24. He mentioned a book, the title ______ I’ve forgotten. BA. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. where25. The man, ______ I learned the news, is an engineer. DA. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. from whom26. ________ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. CA. SinceB. BeforeC. WhileD. Unless27. Lily was ________ to see her friend off at the airport. BA. a little more as thanB. more than a little sadC. sad more than a littleD. a little more than sad28. He speaks English well indeed, but of course not ________ a native speaker. CA. as fluent asB. more fluent thanC. so fluently asD. much fluently than29. There at the door stood a girl about the same height ________. BA. as meB. as mineC. with mineD. with me30. The manager had fallen asleep ________ he was lying without undressing. BA. whenB. whereC. whichD. that31. That was really a splendid evening. It’s years ________ I enjoyed myself so much. DA. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since32. We were swimming in the lake ________ suddenly the storm started. DA. beforeB. untilC. whileD. when33. I fell asleep ________ reading the English textbook. Luckily, my roommate woke me up in time! AA. whileB. asC. beforeD. after34. Dinner was ready ________ she came home. AA. whereB. whenC. howD. that35. ________ he improved his computer skills, he would easily find a job. CA. UnlessB. UntilC. IfD. Or36. Is this the shop ________ sells children’s clothing? BA. whereB. whichC. whoseD. in which37. Do you still remember the day ________ we first met? CA. thatB. whyC. whenD. where38. Have you visited the house ________ the famous scientist was born? AA. whereB. whenC. thatD. which39. Please pass me the dictionary ________ cover is black. BA. whoB. whoseC. which ofD. whom40. Who ________ has common sense will do such a thing? DA. whichB. whoC. whomD. that41. I hurried ________ I wouldn’t be late for class. BA. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless42. Take a hat with you ________ the sun is very hot. AA. in caseB. so thatC. because ofD. in order43. I was late for class yesterday ________ there was something wrong with my bike. DA. whenB. thatC. untilD. because44. He took off his coat ________ he felt hot. AA. becauseB. in orderC. ifD. lest45. It was ________ that Peter had to take off his overcoat. CA. such warm a dayB. warm such a dayC. such a warm dayD. such a day warm46. My mother’s house, ______ I grew up in, is very small. CA. whereB. whoseC. whichD. that47. My boss, ______ is very nice, lives in Manchester. BA. whomB. whoC. whenD. that48. The people ______ live on the island are very friendly. BA. whomB. whoseC. whenD. who49. I’m looking for a secretary ______ can use a computer well. AA. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose50. Water, ______ is a clear liquid, has many uses. BA. whereB. whichC. whoD. thatPart II. ClozeDirections: Please fill in the missing words to complete the following article. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Passage 1A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1_________ in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 _________forest left, though there are still some small area covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 3_________ animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4_________ began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5_________ pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. Theyneeded 6_________ to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animal. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 7_________ did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8_________ in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9_________ in the zoos. There are still about 36 different animals 10_________there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11_________ a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer 12_________ but they are much like a dog 14_________. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy—14_________. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15_________ people to protect wild animals.1. A. work B. study C. live D. enjoy2. A. many B. a few C. no D. not3. A. other B. others C. the other D. another4. A. people B. animals C. plants D. things5. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept6. A. fire B. hotness C. heat D. stoves7. A. So B. Such C. As D. Nor8. A. lived B. died C. came D. left9. A. besides B. except C. and D. or10. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living11. A. have B. without C. with D. get12. A. high B. higher C. short D. shorter13. A. shouting B. crying C. barking D. talking14. A. tigers B. men C. wolves D. elephants15. A. to B. for C. like D. of1.C2.C3.A4.C5.D6.A7.A8.B9.B 10.D 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15. BPassage 2About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost 1 out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people eat 16_________food and they hardly have any fats or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations. 17_________ you can see losing weight is 18_________ work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But 19_________do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?Many people in the United States worry about their look of the body. For many people, looking nice also means to be 20_________. Other people worry about their health as many doctors 21_________ overweight is not good.Most people want to find an 22_________ way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a 1ot of new books like these are 23_________. Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.Losing weight can be 24_________. Some overweight people go to health centres, like La Costa in California. Men and women 25_________ several hundred dollars a day at these healthcentres. People live there for one week or two 26_________ exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work for losing weight. 27_________ 4 days on the programme, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2.27kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $ 320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still 28_________ to do so.Health centres, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all 29_________ a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing 30_________ too.16. A. less B. more C. nice D. fast17. A. For B. So C. Or D. And18. A. good B. useful C. hard D. easy19. A. why B. what C. how D. when20. A. high B. short C. thin D. fat21. A. talk B. say C. speak D. tell22. A. dearer B. harder C. shorter D. easier23. A. taken B. given C. written D. copied24. A. cheap B. expensive C. easy D. safe25. A. pay B. cost C. take D. have26. A. making B. taking C. playing D. using27. A. Before B. In C. After D. At28. A. sorry B. angry C. sad D. glad29. A. need B. have C. use D. get30. A. health B. time C. food D. money16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.DPart III. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are two reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You will decide on the best choice.Passage 1On February 3rd, 1949, New York Harbor was an exciting place. Many people were there to greet a ship from France. On the ship were 49 French railroad boxcars filled with gifts from the people of France to the people of America. These boxcars were from the famous Merci Train （Merci: a French word meaning “thank you”）.After World War II, a lot of factories, roads and farms in France had been destroyed. Many French people had no jobs or money and had little to wear and little to eat. In the winter of 1947, a train was sent across the United States, stopping in cities and towns along the way.At every stop, people gave whatever they could.Factories gave clothing and medicine. Farmers gave food. Families gave money.Even school children gave away their pocket money.All the things were then taken to France by ship.By 1949, the French had begun to recover from the war.The Merci Train was their way of saying “thank you” to America. French people had filled the boxcars with gifts.Most of themwere personal, like hand - made toys, children’s drawings, or postcards.But the boxcars themselves were perhaps the most meaningful of the gifts.On each car, the French people had painted the pictures of all their 40 provinces with an American eagle on the front. The boxcars were taken to each state of America, where they were warmly greeted.Now many of the states still keep their boxcars.Gifts sent by the French people can still be seen in some museums. The Merci Train came out of the war, but it now reminds the world that countries can also work together in peace.1.Many people crowded at New York Harbor on February 3rd, 1949 to _________.A. welcome the Merci TrainB. meet their familiesC. have a big partyD. start a trip by ship2.In 1947, a train stopped in cities across America in order to _________.A. give away clothing and foodB. get more soldiers for the warC. collect things to help French peopleD. show exhibitions from the museums3.The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to _________.A. the American peopleB. the French peopleC. the boxcarsD. the gifts4.The French people painted their 40 provinces and an American eagle on each boxcarbecause_________.A. they thought France was stronger than AmericaB. it could show the friendship between the two countriesC. the boxcars would be more beautifulD. they were very good at painting pictures5.The passage is mainly about _________.A. the story of the Merci TrainB. American museums where the boxcars keptC. gifts that American people likedD. World War II1.A2.C3.D4.B5.APassage 2①The Dream It is everyone’s dream to work at home or not work at all. You can plan your own hours and work when you want to. There is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when they get to and from a job every day.②The Fact The fact is that this dream can be attained. You can stay at home, work when you want to and make money when you need to. There are plenty of opportunities for you to make money at home, just by using your computer and the Internet.③Start Today! Educate yourself, look closely into all the opportunities and decide on what works best for you. It will not happen during one night, but you can make the decision today and start to make it happen today.④How Could You Do It? Do you have a blog or a personal website like millions of other people? Are you using it to make money? Most of these blog and website owners are not. But you can do that!⑤_________ When you have your computer and the Internet working for you, your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a day, seven days a week. You will make money while you sleep, travel or do whatever you want to do all day long.⑥Get Going! There are many ways you can make money with your computer. And you can beginyour Stay-at-home businesses with just a little money. What are you waiting for?6. In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?A. SportsB. NewsC. CultureD. Business7. What does the underlined word “attained” in Point ②mean ?A. BrokenB. RealizedC. LostD. Destroyed8. What’s the b est title for Point ⑤?A. Sleep 24 Hours a DayB. Make Money Every MomentC. Play All Day LongD. Travel around the World9. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. People need a lot of money to start a stay-at-home business.B. People can even use their blogs to make money.C. People can plan their own time when they work at home.D. People can make the best decision and start to make it happen today.10. How is the passage organized ?A. By using famous people’s wor ds.B. By giving reasons only.C. By showing a topic and giving solutionsD. By telling old stories6.D7.B8.B9.A 10.CPassage 3As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the “enemy” would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn’t let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.11. The author had _________kind(s) of fears when she was a child.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. none12. _________ would scare the author at night.A. Streetlight and car lightsB. Wild animals and enemiesC. Moving curtains and windD. Strange sights and sounds13. When she went to some other places, she would _________.A. walk away without othersB. take a bus by herselfC. follow others closelyD. make sure not to take a wrong bus14. Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child?A. She was usually popular among people.B. She was always the leader of the others.C. She always’ got poor grade s.D. She was not at all liked by others.15. The underlined word “overcome” means “_________” in Chinese.A. 接受B. 忍受C. 信服D. 克服11.C 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.DPassage 4The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school.A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.16. Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.A. they have beautiful colors and cool namesB. they have lots of caffeineC. they can keep them awake and better at sportsD. they are said to be helpful to health17. The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _____.A. heart problemsB. nervousnessC. sleeping difficultyD. possible health dangers18. The underlined word “discouraged” can be replaced with “________”.A. encouragedB. stoppedC. helpedD. disliked19. From the passage we can know that _________.A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinksB. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers’ studyC. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksD. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers20. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. What’s the Use of Energy Drinks?B. Who Can Drink Energy DrinksC. What’s that in Energy Drinks?D. Why Can’t We Buy Energy Drinks?16.B17.D 18.B 19.A 20. D。

第一单元1、They bound 捆绑his hands and legs with a rope so he could’t escape.他们有一根绳子把他的手、脚捆了起来，这样他就逃不了了。

2、His bright clothes were hardly appropriate 适合白勺for such a solemn occasion.他的衣着颜色鲜艳，不太适合这样一个庄严的时刻。

3、He’s been charged with possessing 占有guns and attempting to attack the police.他被控持有枪支，并意图袭警。

4、Is this your permanent 永久的address,or are you only staying there for a short time?这是你的固定地址？还是你只在那儿暂住一段时间。

5、Ten minutes before the appointed 约定time，he sat nervously outside her office.离约定时间还有十分钟，他就紧张地坐在她办公室外了。

6、We parted 分开three years ago and haven’t met each other ever since.How I miss her!我们三年前分开后就再也没见过陎。

我多想她啊！7、Janet and Bob had corresponded 通信with each other for many years before they finally met in Paris. 珍妮和鲍勃通信多年后，最终在巴黎见陎了。

8、Tina gazed 盯着steadily at the famous singer,unable to believe she was so close to him.蒂娜目不转睛地注视着那位著名的歌手，不敢相信自己离他这么近。

大学英语3 复习题with a word or phrase chosen from the words & phrases to drill box. Change the forms where necessary.1. argumenthimself.make a pair.and treats them with extreme care.American counterparts have already suffered.an honorable young man.protection after she received death threats.proved me wrong.9. Having practiced for so long ,the New York baseball team of winning the World Series this year.character witness ,said he wasa quiet boy who had never been in trouble before. Ⅱ. Use the verb in brackets to form an appropriate phrasal verb and complete the sentence with it.products ,as these are not selling well.(switch) technical schools to meet the needs of the rapidly expanding economy in the region.(set) 13.Despitethescorchingheat,thefarmersworking until all the crops were got in.(keep)lot of excellent material, which I intended to include in another book.(leave)government to take measures to protect the endangered species of fish.(call)literature.(stay)sinking.(find)reputation.(add)sofa.(curl)21.Following the latest defeat, baseball fans are urging information I was looking for.(call)Ⅲ . Match the definitions in Column B with the words in Column A A B23. subsequent a. careful thinking ;consideration 24. temporary b. take as true without actual proof;suppose25. obscure c. explain the meaning of; translate(esp. oral remarks)26. convince d. claimed by other people to betrue, although you do not think they are right27. reflection e. following ,later28. supposed f. make(sb.)feel certain ;cause (sb.)to realizeⅣ.Reading Comprehension Passage 1 In the world, soccer(or football) is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years. To remember the 2002 FIFA World Cup, children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weeks drawing a big picture called"Dream (梦幻)World Cup"in Japan. The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bright blue sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags (旗帜) of allcountries that would take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea. The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama. Are you a football fan? The World Cup makes more and more people interested in football. Teenagers like playing and watching football. Many of them love some football stars so much that they get pictures of their favorite players such as Figo, Oven and Pauleta. And they put the pictures up on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup.41. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup, it must have _______.A. many football fansB. many football playersC. a very wonderful football teamD. a big playground43.From the passage, in the picture children drew many things except (除了) _______. A. some football stars B. people playing football C. a bright blue sky D. flowers44. In"Dream World Cup", the children drew the flags of some countries _______.A. to show their love for their own countriesB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football45. Many teenagers (青少年) own pictures of some football stars because _______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favorite players are greatD. A, B and C Passage2In Britain you are allowed to drive a car when you are seventeen. You have to get a special two-year driving license before you can start. When you are learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you because you aren't allowed to drive the car on the road alone. You don't have to go to a driving school-a friend can teach you. The person with you isn't allowed to take the money for the lesson unless he's got a teacher's license. Before you are allowed to have a full license, you have to take a driving test. You can take a test in your own car, but it has to be fit for the road. In the test you have to drive round for about half an hour and then answer a few questions. If you don't pass the test, you are allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970 a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons.When you've passed your test, you don't have to take it again,and you are allowed to go on driving as long as you like. Britain's oldest driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100. Before 1904 everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license. But they didn't have to takea test until 1935. On the early days of car driving, before 1878, cars weren't allowed to go faster than four miles an hour, and someone had to lead the car with a red flag.46. Which is NOT necessary for a young man who wants to drive a car alone?A. He should reach the age of 17.B. He should learn to drive in a driving school.C. He should get a special two-year driving license.D. He should pass a driving test to get a full license 47. A person can't take money for driving lessons unless he _____.A. has a full driving license and a teacher's licenseB. has a full driving licenseC. has learnt to drive in a driving schoolD. is given a special two-year driving license 48. In the driving test, one _____.A. has to be examined only in car driving skills.B. is usually asked to drive on roads for some timeC. mustn't drive his car, even though the car is fit for the roadD. must drive round for more than an hour 50. The best title for the passage is _____. A. Driving licenses in Britain B. Tests for Britain people C. Driving carsD. Young Men's driving licenses Ⅴ.Translation51.发言人（spokesman ）明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消（cancel ）这次旅行。

大学英语3复习题A central heating and cooling _____ produces warm or cool air in one central area and distributes it throughout the building.选择一项：a. systemb. switchc. equipmentd. machine正确答案是：system题目2For the time being, this computer system is still in its _______ stages.选择一项：a. extensiveb. experimentalc. exceptionald. external反馈正确答案是：experimental题目3All electronic computers ______ four basic units although they may be of different kinds.选择一项：a. contain inb. consist ofc. comprise ind. constitute of反馈正确答案是：consist of题目4As a Harry Potter fan, Emily felt ______ to visit the Elephant House, the cafe shop in Edinburgh where J.K. Rowling started writing the series.选择一项：a. objectedb. opposedc. obligatedd. obeyed反馈正确答案是：obligated题目5A good relationship is built on honesty, trust, and _______ respect.选择一项：a. naturalb. matured. mutual正确答案是：mutual题目6As the outdoor concert attracted crowds of teenagers, the organizer made sure police and volunteers were ______ throughout the event, just in case.选择一项：a. on handb. within handc. by handd. around hand反馈正确答案是：on hand题目7Do not ______ more responsibilities than you can handle.选择一项：a. take offb. take onc. take ind. take about反馈正确答案是：take onAt that time, most stores in that region allowed shoppers to ______ goods and services at a mutually agreed price.选择一项：a. excludeb. expressc. exchanged. expand反馈正确答案是：exchange题目9An advance team was sent to the UK to make ______ for President Xi Jinping’s visit.选择一项：a. predictionsb. preparationsc. preventionsd. permissions反馈正确答案是：preparationsHuman beings are born with a _______ to learn languages.选择一项：a. productivityb. personalityd. inferiority反馈正确答案是：capacity题目11He regards learning as a daily experience as well as a lifetime ______.选择一项：a. missionb. workc. combinationd. sequence反馈正确答案是：mission题目12His interview did not go well and his chance of getting the job ______.选择一项：a. slipped throughb. slipped awayc. slipped outd. slipped on反馈正确答案是：slipped away题目13Adam has announced that he is to take an ______ touring break in order to spend more time with his family.选择一项：a. extensionb. extensivec. extendingd. extended反馈正确答案是：extended题目14He and Jeannie used to live together, but recently they have been ______ for the first time.选择一项：a. apartb. partc. departd. impart反馈正确答案是：apart题目15Due to his health problems, Richard has to _______ hard physical work on his farm.选择一项：b. give inc. give upd. give off反馈正确答案是：give up题目16At the meeting, he tried to _______ the discussion away from criticizing the educational experiment.选择一项：a. stirb. stakec. striked. steer反馈正确答案是：steer题目17An increasingly large number of Chinese plan to spend their time traveling to different countries and seeing more of the world when they ______.选择一项：a. retrieveb. returnc. retired. retreat反馈正确答案是：retire题目18At least three people are reported to have been ______ in the crime.选择一项：a. involvedb. resolvedc. evolvedd. revolved反馈正确答案是：involved题目19Cloud-based tools enable you to engage and _______ with your audience in real-time.选择一项：a. interfereb. interceptc. interactd. interrupt反馈正确答案是：interact题目20A native New Yorker, Ben is ______ with the city, its neighborhoods, and all he has connections with.选择一项：a. particularb. familiarc. similard. peculiar反馈正确答案是：familiaKnowing the proper way to do laundry will help you avoid ______ your sweaters and dyeing your white socks pink.选择一项：a. splittingb. smashingc. scatteringd. shrinking反馈正确答案是：shrinking题目2It’s one thing to learn the rules of politics from books. It is quite another to get into the ______ world of real-life politics.选择一项：a. complexb. comparablec. complimentaryd. compact反馈正确答案是：complex题目3Jack had a hard time grasping the basic _______ of mathematics.选择一项：a. visionsb. sightsc. attitudesd. concepts反馈正确答案是：concepts题目4If we teachers believe in education and _______ students’growth, our labor will eventually pay off.选择一项：a. comply withb. attribute toc. intervene ind. focus on反馈正确答案是：focus on题目5Kids ______ to an unhealthy environment tend to grow up with more problems.选择一项：a. exportedb. expandedc. exploredd. exposed反馈正确答案是：exposed题目6It’s long been proven that we can ______ any project if we break it up into small pieces and do the project one piece at a time.选择一项：a. accomplishb. assessc. admitd. access反馈正确答案是：accomplish题目7In the interview, the writer was asked how he ______ writing a novel based on a dream he once had.选择一项：a. set inb. set toc. set aboutd. set on反馈正确答案是：set about题目8Hydroelectric power plants ______ electricity in a much cleaner way than coal-fired ones.选择一项：a. equipb. triggerc. workd. generate反馈正确答案是：generate题目9题干Jack recommended to me a unique restaurant that _______ in seafood.选择一项：a. sensitiveb. satisfactoryc. specializedd. sensible反馈正确答案是：specialized题目10It is true that human beings have had war constantly throughout history; nevertheless human civilization has managed to ______.选择一项：a. lastb. recurc. sustaind. survive反馈正确答案是：surviveIf you’re in business long enough, it’s inevitable you will experience ______ and hardships.选择一项：a. drawbacksb. feedbacksc. comebacksd. setbacks反馈正确答案是：setbacksI thought the party I was invited to was a quiet and private one, but as it turned out, I was ______ by the crowds and noise.选择一项：a. overreactedb. overloadedc. overwhelmedd. outweighed反馈正确答案是：overwhelmedIn the joint ______, the Chinese party will hold a 51 percent controlling interest.选择一项：a. departureb. venturec. furnitured. adventure反馈正确答案是：ventureIt is wonderful to see flowers ______ in different colors after a long bleak winter.选择一项：a. boostb. bloomc. bleedd. boast反馈正确答案是：bloom题目15It was common for people to keep up ______ with friends through letters before the age of the Internet.选择一项：a. dependenceb. acceptancec. correspondenced. interference反馈正确答案是：correspondence题目16Last week I submitted my first project proposal and I was very anxious to know how the department manager would ______ it.选择一项：a. reply forb. react toc. remind ofd. respond in反馈正确答案是：react to题目17It’s natural for young people to ______ for adventure and romance.选择一项：a. longb. dreamc. pursued. submit反馈正确答案是：long题目18In order not to hurt Mary’s feelings, please don’t ______ the incident again.选择一项：a. mention ofb. single outc. speak upd. refer to正确答案是：refer toIn modern Chinese society, women, to a large extent, are no longer _______ by men either in family life or in the workplace.选择一项：a. decidedb. dominatedc. determinedd. declared反馈正确答案是：dominatedJack has no interest whatsoever in ______ an acting career. He loves writing and directing.选择一项：a. wishingb. pursuingc. catchingd. playing反馈正确答案是：pursuingSuicide ranks as the 10th leading cause of death in the United States. Globally, an ______ 700,000 people take their own lives annually.选择一项：a. accessedb. intendedc. estimatedd. evaluated反馈正确答案是：estimated题目2Our mutual friend John has got a rare ability to ______ facts and figures.选择一项：a. memorizeb. civilizec. specialized. realize反馈正确答案是：memorize题目3The elderly landlady couldn’t ______ the behavior of the young man any more: he tossed trash all over the building.选择一项：a. persevereb. contendc. endure反馈正确答案是：endure题目4The hotel is OK but could make some ______ to live up to its 5-star rating.选择一项：a. agreementsb. appointmentsc. adjustmentsd. arguments反馈正确答案是：adjustments题目5Nowadays when you buy a house in a big city, you have to ______ lots of money in the property.选择一项：a. investb. costc. taked. spend反馈正确答案是：invest题目6Online stores are _______ and continually increasing their market share.选择一项：a. blossomingb. bombingc. boomingd. blowing反馈正确答案是：booming题目7The general decided to launch a(n) ______ on the enemy at midnight.选择一项：a. insultb. taskc. contestd. assault反馈正确答案是：assault题目8Most of us take electricity for granted. But do you know that about 1.5 billion people in this world have no ______ to electrical power?选择一项：a. servicec. extensiond. access反馈正确答案是：access题目9The flower show is so crowded that there is never an ideal ______ for taking pictures no matter how you position yourself.选择一项：a. spotb. vacancyc. openingd. avenue反馈正确答案是：spot题目10Our train is already behind _______. I wonder whether we will be in time for Tom’s wedding.选择一项：a. scheduleb. sketchc. schemed. screen反馈正确答案是：schedule题目11The client was very hard to please and has been complaining ______, despite all our efforts to satisfy her demands.选择一项：a. conciselyb. confidentlyc. contentlyd. continually反馈正确答案是：continually题目12No one can finish all the tasks alone. Don’t ______ to ask for help. We can all benefit from cooperation.选择一项：a. delayb. shamec. hesitated. linger反馈正确答案是：hesitateProblem solving, like other mental activities such as creativity, is hard to _______ but generally easy to recognize.选择一项：a. deviseb. definec. declined. declare反馈正确答案是：define题目14The company’s new products are _______ in the countryside.选择一项：a. gaining insightb. gaining entryc. gaining groundd. gaining power反馈正确答案是：gaining ground题目15My storybooks _______ most of the space of my two bookshelves in my bedroom.选择一项：a. intrudeb. standc. occupyd. invade反馈正确答案是：occupy题目16News ______ through from Bombay last night of a city on strike and tourists stuck at the airport.选择一项：a. scatteredb. filteredc. leakedd. revealed反馈正确答案是：filtered题目17Like many of her generation, the lady underwent a lot of ______ throughout her miserable life.选择一项：a. hardshipsb. membershipsc. scholarshipsd. fellowships正确答案是：hardships题目18Many people are unaware of just how much food and drink they ______ each day.选择一项：a. cookb. consumec. completed. eat反馈正确答案是：consume题目19The following table includes a list of subjects at the _______ of scientific exploration.选择一项：a. frontierb. channelc. barrierd. limitation反馈正确答案是：frontier题目20The city officials drew up and _______ a plan to promote creativity through the maker movement.选择一项：a. carried offb. carried awayc. carried outd. carried in反馈正确答案是：carried outThey are working on a new project, which calls for a(n) _______ amount of time and energy.选择一项：a. uniqueb. intensivec. accessibled. enormous反馈正确答案是：enormous题目2未回答满分1.00未标记标记题目题干The skin on our body is a good _______ to the virus, unless it is broken or cut.选择一项：a. barrierb. bacteriac. barreld. bacon反馈正确答案是：barrier题目3未回答满分1.00未标记标记题目题干The poster _______ people to put down their smartphones and have more face-to-face communication with each other.选择一项：a. calls forb. calls upc. calls ofd. calls at反馈正确答案是：calls for题目4未回答满分1.00未标记标记题目题干The maker movement is _______ business, education and many aspects of our lives.选择一项：a. transferringb. transformingc. transactingd. transcribing反馈正确答案是：transforming题目5The research team has made all necessary preparations for the project to start and they are frustrated to learn that it is to be ______ indefinitely.选择一项：a. ignoredb. hinderedc. postponedd. neglected反馈正确答案是：postponed题目6There is a growing _______ to regard money more highly than quality of life.选择一项：a. tensionb. terminationc. tendencyd. temptation反馈正确答案是：tendency题目7The ship, with 1000 passengers ______, was bound for New York.选择一项：a. aboardb. broadc. abroadd. board反馈正确答案是：aboard题目8The local government had to ______ public pressure and cancelled the nuclear power program.选择一项：a. comply tob. give inc. surrender ind. bow to反馈正确答案是：bow to题目9The travel agency apologized to the clients who missed the tour bus. In addition, it ______ for the additional travelling costs.选择一项：a. complementedb. contemplatedc. compensatedd. comprehended反馈正确答案是：compensated题目10The team is carrying out research to find out the impact on children of long ______ from their parents.选择一项：a. differenceb. leavingd. separation反馈正确答案是：separation题目11The rent for the apartment is ______; besides, the utilities are included, which means you don’t have to pay anything for gas, electricity and water.选择一项：a. reliableb. refundablec. reasonabled. remarkable反馈正确答案是：reasonable题目12The new law tries to maintain a balance between national interests and _______ rights.选择一项：a. indistinctb. indiscriminatec. indifferentd. individual反馈正确答案是：individual题目13The kids never received any professional training previously, but their performance was ______.选择一项：a. implosiveb. impressivec. impulsived. impassive反馈正确答案是：impressive题目14The money was given to Ann as a scholarship, with no conditions _______.选择一项：a. allowedb. agreedc. attachedd. assessed反馈正确答案是：attached题目15There is now a growing _______ of the importance of recycling among the residents in our neighborhood.a. realizationb. intensionc. emissiond. admission反馈正确答案是：realization题目16dio station was ______ with phone calls from listeners requesting more pop songs.选择一项：a. floodedb. flownc. floatedd. flamed反馈正确答案是：flooded题目17The sole survivor of the crash ______ to be interviewed saying he just could not bring himself to talk about the tragic accident at the moment.选择一项：a. underwentb. declinedc. intendedd. agreed反馈正确答案是：declined题目18The Japanese ______ during World War II met with fierce resistance from the Chinese people.选择一项：a. intensionb. invasionc. inclusiond. interruption反馈正确答案是：invasion题目19The king tried to overcome the difficulty, immediately holding a meeting on how to ______ the economy.选择一项：a. reverseb. revoltc. revived. review反馈正确答案是：revive题目20The idea was to have users upload their medical records, so that they could be ______ at any time.选择一项：a. availableb. valuablec. desirabled. capable反馈正确答案是：availableYou may have already seen your dream house. Before you ______ an offer, you can do a few more things to ensure you purchase the right property for the right price.选择一项：a. put inb. put offc. put aboutd. put out反馈正确答案是：put in题目2未回答满分1.00未标记标记题目题干What disturbs investors is the fact that the market has been fluctuating irrationally ______.选择一项：a. off lateb. in latec. at lated. of late反馈正确答案是：of late题目3未回答满分1.00未标记标记题目题干Thousands were forced to _______ to cities in search of job opportunities.选择一项：a. migrateb. leavec. removed. depart反馈正确答案是：migrateTrue, the furnishings are dated but ______, the hotel is very clean and the staff very friendly.选择一项：a. generalb. totalc. altogetherd. overall反馈正确答案是：overallThey built a fireplace to heat the small flat, but there were nights when the fire ______ and they shivered under the blanket.选择一项：a. went inb. went overc. went outd. went off反馈正确答案是：went outWe were deeply shocked and saddened when we ______ of the sudden death of our newly retired professor.选择一项：a. informedb. notifiedc. acknowledgedd. learned反馈正确答案是：learnedWe aim to do better at _______ the limitless power of the sun.选择一项：a. explodingb. generatingc. revealingd. harnessing反馈正确答案是：harnessingWe all ______ with those who lost loved ones in the disaster.选择一项：a. appreciateb. interferec. sympathized. bargain反馈正确答案是：sympathizeUsually a label with your name and address is _______ to your suitcase before you check in at the airport.选择一项：a. containedb. associatedc. combinedd. attached反馈正确答案是：attachedWhich one is better, a(n) ______ job with a low pay or a job with a high pay but easy to lose?选择一项：a. idealb. securec. ambitiousd. risky反馈正确答案是：secureWe set out to find the truth behind the ______ of the scientist’s disappearance.选择一项：a. miseryb. miraclec. mysteryd. mechanism反馈正确答案是：mysteryWhile in New York, Sara developed a ______ for oil painting.选择一项：a. passionb. pensionc. pursuitd. pressure反馈正确答案是：passionWhile there are a couple of antibiotics that usually work, if they are overused they may ______ to be effective.选择一项：a. easeb. ceasec. leased. tease反馈正确答案是：ceaseThis mistake _______ in his over-confidence.a. derivedb. resultedc. stemmedd. originated反馈正确答案是：originated题目15Traffic jams often build up when drivers ______ down to see what happened in a crash.选择一项：a. runb. turnc. slowd. break反馈正确答案是：slowWe need to adopt a different _______ to music in education.选择一项：a. approachb. methodologyc. imaged. application反馈正确答案是：approach题目17When the stock market goes down, investors are usually ______ to sell out their stocks.选择一项：a. reluctantb. vibrantc. pleasantd. abundant反馈正确答案是：reluctant题目18While I was working in a fast-food restaurant, I constantly dreamed of being able to own one ______.选择一项：a. any dayb. anydayc. some dayd. someday反馈正确答案是：someday______ living is the practice of providing for your own needs without outside aid or resources.a. Self-evidentb. Self-drivenc. Self-sufficientd. Self-confident反馈正确答案是：Self-sufficient题目20We really ______ the invitation to your party, but my elderly mother lives with us and we don’t like to leave her alone in the evenings.选择一项：a. approveb. appreciatec. appropriated. appoint反馈正确答案是：appreciate。

综合英语（三）期末复习题Part I. GrammarDirections: There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. In the exam, the ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you will make. CA. careful; littleB. more careful; fewestC. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less2. ________ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag. AA. ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So3. ________ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work. AA. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As if4. ________ well you can drive, you must drive carefully. AA. So long asB. In order thatC. No matter howD. The moment5. ________ you have heard, you’d bette r ask him about it in person. DA. WhateverB. HoweverC. ThatD. Although6. Simon thought his computer was broken ________ his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on. AA. untilB. unlessC. afterD. because7. ________ you call me to say you are not coming, I’ll see you at the theatre. BA. ThoughB. UnlessC. UntilD. Whether8. Daddy didn’t mind what we are doing, ________ we were together, having fun. BA. ifB. as long asC. in caseD. on condition that9. No sooner had he finished his speech ________ stormy applause broke out. CA. whenB. thenC. thanD. as10. The robber told him that he had better keep silent ________ he wanted to get into trouble. BA. ifB. unlessC. otherwiseD. whether11. Can you lend me the novel ________ the other day? DA. that you talked itB. where you talked aboutC. which you talked aboutD. whom you talked about12. A child ________ parents are dead is called an orphan. CA. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which13. Is this the museum ________ you visited the other day? AA. thatB. whereC. in whichD. when14. He has to work on Sundays, ________ he does not like. BA. thatB. whichC. whenD. why15. Anyone ________ with what I said may put up your hands. DA. which agreesB. whom agreesC. when agreesD. who agrees16. The professor spoke in a loud voice ________ every one of us could hear him. CA. such thatB. soC. so thatD. such17. He went to work so late ________ the manager had to send for him again before he arrived. BA. asB. thatC. forD. when18. Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses ________ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather. AA. becauseB. throughC. unlessD. if19. Unlike watching TV, reading is a highly active process ________ it requires attention as well as memory and imagination. DA. untilB. butC. unlessD. for20. All these gifts must be mailed immediately ________ in time for Christmas.CA. in order to have receivedB. in order to receiveC. so as to be receivedD. so as to be receiving21. My brother met a woman with ______ I used to work. CA. whichB. whoseC. whomD. that22. China has a lot of islands, ______ is Taiwan. BA. one of whomB. one of whichC. for whichD. one of that23. I still remember the day ______ I first came to school. DA. whereB. thatC. in whichD. on which24. He mentioned a book, the title ______ I’ve forgotten. BA. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. where25. The man, ______ I learned the news, is an engineer. DA. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. from whom26. ________ I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person. CA. SinceB. BeforeC. WhileD. Unless27. Lily was ________ to see her friend off at the airport. BA. a little more as thanB. more than a little sadC. sad more than a littleD. a little more than sad28. He speaks English well indeed, but of course not ________ a native speaker. CA. as fluent asB. more fluent thanC. so fluently asD. much fluently than29. There at the door stood a girl about the same height ________. BA. as meB. as mineC. with mineD. with me30. The manager had fallen asleep ________ he was lying without undressing. BA. whenB. whereC. whichD. that31. That was really a splendid evening. It’s years ________ I enjoyed myself so much. DA. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since32. We were swimming in the lake ________ suddenly the storm started. DA. beforeB. untilC. whileD. when33. I fell asleep ________ reading the English textbook. Luckily, my roommate woke me up in time! AA. whileB. asC. beforeD. after34. Dinner was ready ________ she came home. AA. whereB. whenC. howD. that35. ________ he improved his computer skills, he would easily find a job. CA. UnlessB. UntilC. IfD. Or36. Is this the shop ________ sells children’s clothing? BA. whereB. whichC. whoseD. in which37. Do you still remember the day ________ we first met? CA. thatB. whyC. whenD. where38. Have you visited the house ________ the famous scientist was born? AA. whereB. whenC. thatD. which39. Please pass me the dictionary ________ cover is black. BA. whoB. whoseC. which ofD. whom40. Who ________ has common sense will do such a thing? DA. whichB. whoC. whomD. that41. I hurried ________ I wouldn’t be late for class. BA. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless42. Take a hat with you ________ the sun is very hot. AA. in caseB. so thatC. because ofD. in order43. I was late for class yesterday ________ there was something wrong with my bike. DA. whenB. thatC. untilD. because44. He took off his coat ________ he felt hot. AA. becauseB. in orderC. ifD. lest45. It was ________ that Peter had to take off his overcoat. CA. such warm a dayB. warm such a dayC. such a warm dayD. such a day warm46. My mother’s house, ______ I grew up in, is very small. CA. whereB. whoseC. whichD. that47. My boss, ______ is very nice, lives in Manchester. BA. whomB. whoC. whenD. that48. The people ______ live on the island are very friendly. BA. whomB. whoseC. whenD. who49. I’m looking for a secretary ______ can use a computer well. AA. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose50. Water, ______ is a clear liquid, has many uses. BA. whereB. whichC. whoD. thatPart II. ClozeDirections: Please fill in the missing words to complete the following article. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Passage 1A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1_________ in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 _________forest left, though there are still some small area covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 3_________ animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4_________ began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5_________ pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. Theyneeded 6_________ to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animal. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 7_________ did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8_________ in the same way.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9_________ in the zoos. There are still about 36 different animals 10_________there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11_________ a rich brown coat and a white patch under the tail. They look like deer 12_________ but they are much like a dog 14_________. In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy—14_________. People hunt these little animals though it is illegal. There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15_________ people to protect wild animals.1. A. work B. study C. live D. enjoy2. A. many B. a few C. no D. not3. A. other B. others C. the other D. another4. A. people B. animals C. plants D. things5. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept6. A. fire B. hotness C. heat D. stoves7. A. So B. Such C. As D. Nor8. A. lived B. died C. came D. left9. A. besides B. except C. and D. or10. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living11. A. have B. without C. with D. get12. A. high B. higher C. short D. shorter13. A. shouting B. crying C. barking D. talking14. A. tigers B. men C. wolves D. elephants15. A. to B. for C. like D. of1.C2.C3.A4.C5.D6.A7.A8.B9.B 10.D 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.B 15. BPassage 2About 70,000,000 Americans are trying to lose weight. That is almost 1 out of every 3 people in the United States. Some people eat 16_________food and they hardly have any fats or sweets. Others do running, exercise with machines, take medicines, or even have operations. 17_________ you can see losing weight is 18_________ work, and it will also cost a lot of money. But 19_________do so many people in the United States want to lose weight?Many people in the United States worry about their look of the body. For many people, looking nice also means to be 20_________. Other people worry about their health as many doctors 21_________ overweight is not good.Most people want to find an 22_________ way to take off fat, and books of this kind are very popular. These books tell people how to lose weight. Each year a 1ot of new books like these are 23_________. Each one says it can easily help people take fat away.Losing weight can be 24_________. Some overweight people go to health centres, like La Costa in California. Men and women 25_________ several hundred dollars a day at these healthcentres. People live there for one week or two 26_________ exercise, eating different foods. Meals there may be just a little. All these work for losing weight. 27_________ 4 days on the programme, one woman called Mrs. Warren lost 5 pounds (2.27kg). At $ 400 a day, she spent $ 320 to lose each pound. But she said she was still 28_________ to do so.Health centres, books, medicines, operations, running and exercise machines all 29_________ a lot of money. So in the United States, losing weight may mean losing 30_________ too.16. A. less B. more C. nice D. fast17. A. For B. So C. Or D. And18. A. good B. useful C. hard D. easy19. A. why B. what C. how D. when20. A. high B. short C. thin D. fat21. A. talk B. say C. speak D. tell22. A. dearer B. harder C. shorter D. easier23. A. taken B. given C. written D. copied24. A. cheap B. expensive C. easy D. safe25. A. pay B. cost C. take D. have26. A. making B. taking C. playing D. using27. A. Before B. In C. After D. At28. A. sorry B. angry C. sad D. glad29. A. need B. have C. use D. get30. A. health B. time C. food D. money16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.C 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.DPart III. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are two reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You will decide on the best choice.Passage 1On February 3rd, 1949, New York Harbor was an exciting place. Many people were there to greet a ship from France. On the ship were 49 French railroad boxcars filled with gifts from the people of France to the people of America. These boxcars were from the famous Merci Train （Merci: a French word meaning “thank you”）.After World War II, a lot of factories, roads and farms in France had been destroyed. Many French people had no jobs or money and had little to wear and little to eat. In the winter of 1947, a train was sent across the United States, stopping in cities and towns along the way.At every stop, people gave whatever they could.Factories gave clothing and medicine. Farmers gave food. Families gave money.Even school children gave away their pocket money.All the things were then taken to France by ship.By 1949, the French had begun to recover from the war.The Merci Train was their way of saying “thank you” to America. French people had filled the boxcars with gifts.Most of themwere personal, like hand - made toys, children’s drawings, or postcards.But the boxcars themselves were perhaps the most meaningful of the gifts.On each car, the French people had painted the pictures of all their 40 provinces with an American eagle on the front. The boxcars were taken to each state of America, where they were warmly greeted.Now many of the states still keep their boxcars.Gifts sent by the French people can still be seen in some museums. The Merci Train came out of the war, but it now reminds the world that countries can also work together in peace.1.Many people crowded at New York Harbor on February 3rd, 1949 to _________.A. welcome the Merci TrainB. meet their familiesC. have a big partyD. start a trip by ship2.In 1947, a train stopped in cities across America in order to _________.A. give away clothing and foodB. get more soldiers for the warC. collect things to help French peopleD. show exhibitions from the museums3.The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to _________.A. the American peopleB. the French peopleC. the boxcarsD. the gifts4.The French people painted their 40 provinces and an American eagle on each boxcarbecause_________.A. they thought France was stronger than AmericaB. it could show the friendship between the two countriesC. the boxcars would be more beautifulD. they were very good at painting pictures5.The passage is mainly about _________.A. the story of the Merci TrainB. American museums where the boxcars keptC. gifts that American people likedD. World War II1.A2.C3.D4.B5.APassage 2①The Dream It is everyone’s dream to work at home or not work at all. You can plan your own hours and work when you want to. There is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when they get to and from a job every day.②The Fact The fact is that this dream can be attained. You can stay at home, work when you want to and make money when you need to. There are plenty of opportunities for you to make money at home, just by using your computer and the Internet.③Start Today! Educate yourself, look closely into all the opportunities and decide on what works best for you. It will not happen during one night, but you can make the decision today and start to make it happen today.④How Could You Do It? Do you have a blog or a personal website like millions of other people? Are you using it to make money? Most of these blog and website owners are not. But you can do that!⑤_________ When you have your computer and the Internet working for you, your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a day, seven days a week. You will make money while you sleep, travel or do whatever you want to do all day long.⑥Get Going! There are many ways you can make money with your computer. And you can beginyour Stay-at-home businesses with just a little money. What are you waiting for?6. In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?A. SportsB. NewsC. CultureD. Business7. What does the underlined word “attained” in Point ②mean ?A. BrokenB. RealizedC. LostD. Destroyed8. Wh at’s the best title for Point ⑤?A. Sleep 24 Hours a DayB. Make Money Every MomentC. Play All Day LongD. Travel around the World9. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. People need a lot of money to start a stay-at-home business.B. People can even use their blogs to make money.C. People can plan their own time when they work at home.D. People can make the best decision and start to make it happen today.10. How is the passage organized ?A. By using famous people’s words.B. By giving reasons only.C. By showing a topic and giving solutionsD. By telling old stories6.D7.B8.B9.A 10.CPassage 3As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the “enemy” would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn’t let the leaders o ut of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.11. The author had _________kind(s) of fears when she was a child.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. none12. _________ would scare the author at night.A. Streetlight and car lightsB. Wild animals and enemiesC. Moving curtains and windD. Strange sights and sounds13. When she went to some other places, she would _________.A. walk away without othersB. take a bus by herselfC. follow others closelyD. make sure not to take a wrong bus14. Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child?A. She was usually popular among people.B. She was always the leader of the others.C. She always’ got poor grades.D. She was not at all liked by others.15. The underlined word “overcome” means “_________” in Chinese.A. 接受B. 忍受C. 信服D. 克服11.C 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.DPassage 4The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school.A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.There are plenty of “energy drinks” on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.16. Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.A. they have beautiful colors and cool namesB. they have lots of caffeineC. they can keep them awake and better at sportsD. they are said to be helpful to health17. The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _____.A. heart problemsB. nervousnessC. sleeping difficultyD. possible health dangers18. The underlined word “discouraged” can be replaced with “________”.A. encouragedB. stoppedC. helpedD. disliked19. From the passage we can know that _________.A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinksB. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers’ studyC. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksD. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers20. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. What’s the Use of Energy Drinks?B. Who Can Drink Energy DrinksC. What’s that in Energy Drinks?D. Why Can’t We Buy Energy Drinks?16.B17.D 18.B 19.A 20. D。

管理英语3总复习题答案1. 翻译下列句子：- 原句：The company has implemented a new policy toimprove employee satisfaction.- 翻译：该公司实施了一项新政策以提高员工满意度。

- 原句：Effective communication is essential forsuccessful project management.- 翻译：有效的沟通对于成功的项目管理至关重要。

2. 填空题：- 根据市场研究，新产品的推出应该在（）进行。

- 答案：市场需求最高的时候。

- 项目管理的五个基本过程包括启动、规划、执行、监控和（）。

- 答案：收尾。

3. 简答题：- 描述SWOT分析在企业战略规划中的作用。

- 答案：SWOT分析是一种战略规划工具，用于识别和评估企业的优势（Strengths）、劣势（Weaknesses）、机会（Opportunities）和威胁（Threats）。

通过这种分析，企业能够更好地理解自身的竞争地位，并制定出相应的战略来利用优势、克服劣势、抓住机会和应对威胁。

4. 案例分析：- 阅读以下案例，并回答以下问题：某公司计划进入一个新的市场，但面临激烈的竞争和不确定的经济环境。

公司需要决定是立即进入市场还是等待更有利的时机。

- 问题：公司应如何使用SWOT分析来指导其决策？- 答案：公司首先应识别其在新市场中的优势，比如品牌知名度、产品质量或客户服务。

其次，分析劣势，例如可能缺乏当地市场经验或资源。

接着，评估市场机会，如潜在的增长领域或未被竞争对手充分开发的细分市场。

最后，考虑外部威胁，如经济波动或政策变化。

基于这些信息，公司可以决定是立即采取行动还是等待更有利的条件。

5. 论述题：- 讨论跨文化沟通在国际商务中的重要性，并给出至少两个实际例子。

- 答案：跨文化沟通在国际商务中至关重要，因为它有助于建立信任、避免误解并促进合作。

《英语3》课程2020年春季期末考试复习资料复习资料的相关说明1、《英语3》课程的考核方式为闭卷2、成绩评定总评成绩=40%阶段作业成绩（网上）+60%期末考试成绩一、单项选择题1.We've missed the last bus.I'm afraid we have no______but to take a taxiA.wayB.choiceC.possibilityD.selection2.Nancy is considered to be________the other students in her class.A.less intelligentB.the most intelligentC.intelligent as wellD.as intelligent as3.It’s________that he was wrong.A clearly B.clarity C.clear D.clearing4.There______a book and some magazines on the desk.A.isB.beC.haveD.has5.She is not only my classmate_______also my good friend.A.orB.butC.andD.too6.He asked the waiter________the bill.A.onB.ofC.forD.after7._______you are leaving tomorrow,we can have dinner together tonight.A.SinceB.WhileC.ForD.Before8.I would like to do the job______you don’t force me to study.A.in caseB.althoughC.thoughD.as long as9.The reason I did not go abroad was______a job in my hometown.A.becauseB.due toC.that I gotD.as long as10.______she survived the accident is miracle.A.WhatB.ThatC.AsD.Which11.I often see_______the road on his way home.A.he crossB.him crossC.him crossedD.he crossing12.His mother____________alone since his father died.A.livedB.livesC.has livedD.is living13.The workers are busy__________models for the exhibition.A.to makeB.with makingC.being makingD.making14.It was well known that Thomas Edison__________the electric lamp.A.discoveredB.inventedC.foundD.developed15.She wonders__________will happen to her private life in the future.A.thatB.itC.thisD.what16.The higher the temperature,__________the liquid evaporates.A.the fasterB.the more fastC.the slowerD.the more slower17.Australia is one of the few countries____people drive on the left of the road.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.on which18.Sunday is the day__________people usually don't go to work.A.whenB.whichC.in whichD.that19.__________you know,David has been well lately.A.WhichB.AsC.WhatD.When20.The harder you study,_____you will learn.A.muchB.manyC.the moreD.much more二、完形填空Cloze1Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience.The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps___21___the talk with slides,writing up important information on the blackboard,distributing reading material and giving out assignment.The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and wonders what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and___22___become hard even for the students to understand.Most institutions provide courses which assist new students to develop the skills they need to be effective listeners and note-takers.If these are unavailable,there are many useful study-skills guides which___23___learners to practice these skills independently.In all cases it is important to___24___the problem before actually starting your studies.It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills required in college study.One way of___25___these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the academic year.Another basic strategy is to find a study partner with whom it is possible to identify difficulties,exchange ideas and provide support.A.whichB.enableC.overcomingD.tackleE.illustratingCloze2Eagle has the longest life-span of its species.Eagle can___26___up to70years, but to reach this age,the eagle must make a hard decision.In its40's,its long and flexible talons(爪)can no longer grab prey(掠食)whichserve as food,its long and sharp beak(鸟嘴)becomes bent.Its old-aged and heavy wings,due to their thick feathers,became stuck to its chest and make it___27___to fly.Then eagle is left with only two options:die or go through a painful process of change which lasts150days for survival.The process requires that eagle fly to a mountain top and sit on its nest.There the eagle knocks its beak___28___a rock until it plucks(拔去)it out.After plucking it out,eagle will wait for a new beak to grow back.When its new talons grow back, the eagle starts plucking its old-aged feathers and after five months,eagle can take its flight of rebirth and lives for thirty___29___yearsMany times,in order to survive,we have to start a change process.We sometimes need to___30__old memories,habits and other past traditions.Only freed from past burdens,can we take advantage of the present.A.againstB.difficultC.get rid ofD.liveE.more三、写作Instructions：根据下面所给的题目和要求，用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

大学英语三级考试a级考前模拟精选练习题(3)一、语法ⅠVocabulary and Structure1、By the end of this year Mr. Smith ________in our company for exactly three years.A.is workingB.has workedC.will workD.will have worked2、I think that the Great Wall is worth ____________hundreds of miles to visit.A.to travelB.travelingC.traveledD.travel3、The new staff didn’t know how to use the system _________I explained it to him yesterday.A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.since4、_____________is reported in the newspapers that the talks between the two companies have not made any progress.A.ThatB.WhatC.ItD.As5、__________by the failure of the project，the manager could hardly say a word.A.To be shockedB.ShockedC.Be shockedD.Shocking6、The first question we now discuss is _______ early tomorrow.A.whetherB.whereC.whatD.whom7、He was attending a meeting, ________he would have come to your party yesterday.A.unlessB.whenC.butD.or8、Enclosed you ________an application form that you are asked to fill out.A.will findB.findC.foundD.are finding9、The auto industry spends large amounts of money on marketing campaigns _________young adult customers.A.attractB.attractedC.to attractD.attracts10、The advertising company recently hired a designer ____________had once won a prize in a national contest.A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who二、阅读理解一Reading ComprehensionAn ebook(also referred to as an electronic book，eBook，or e-book)is a digital version(版本)of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer. Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择). Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer，you can take them with you when you travel. Some ebooks are even interactive! Best of all，when you order an ebook，there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook.1、From this passage，we learn that an ebook___________.A.can be found in any libraryB.can be read directly from the InternetC.can be read by any one who has a computerD.can be read when special software is installed2、The Ebook Reader is used for___________.A.reading an ebook you’ve downloadedB.turning a print book into a digital versionC.downloading an ebook from the InternetD.copying an ebook onto a portable computer3、From this passage，we can learn that______________.A.you can read an ebook on a laptop when you travelB.you Can order an ebook using the Ebook ReaderC.the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to youD.it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook4、Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.An ebook is ordered in print book is.B.The size of the words in an ebook cannot be changed.C.The downloading time is decided by the ebook’s size.D.There is less fun reading an ebook than a print book.5、The passage is mainly about_______________.A.a better way to download an EbookB.a new kind of book—the EbooksC.the new version of EbooksD.the fun of reading Ebooks三、阅读理解二Reading Comprehension2Check-in RequirementsPassengers and their baggage must be checked in at least 45 minutes before departure for domesticflights and 60 minutes for international flights. Government-issued photo identification is required for all passengers. Passengers traveling across any international boundary(边界)are responsible for obtaining all necessary travel documents. Passengers may be denied boarding if travel documents are not in order. When check-in requirements are not met，a passenger may be separated from his/her bag. Frontier Airlines will gladly hold the bag in the destination baggage service office for pick-up at the passenger’s convenience. Passengers must be at the gate 20 minutes before departure for boarding.Free Baggage Allowance for Each Ticketed PassengerFrontier Airlines，Inc. will accept，per ticketed passenger，two free checked bags not to exceed 62 inches and 50 pounds per piece—one carry—on bag and one personal item(purse，laptop，etc.).NOTE：A ticketed passenger may check one carry-on bag if it is within established limitations. All carry-on items must be put under a a shared overhead compartment(行李舱).Excessive(超重)Baggage ChargesAn excess charge will be made for each piece of baggage over the free allowance and for each piece of oversized or over-weight baggage.1、An international flight passenger should check in atleast____________.A.20 minutes before departureB.30 minutes before departureC.45 minutes before departureD.60 minutes before departure2、How much baggage is a ticketed passenger allowed free of charge?A.One piece.B.Two pieces.C.Three pieces.D.Four pieces.3、What will passengers have to do if their baggage is over the free allowance?A.To pay extra money.B.To carry it themselves.C.To ask for special permit.D.To drop the excessive item.4、This passage is probably taken from_________.A.an advertisement of an airlineB.a notice for airline passengersC.a schedule of an international flightD.an introduction to an airline company5、What is required of all domestic and international passengers for check-in?A.An invitation letter.B.A company’s job offer。