词组 (汉译英)

2012英汉词组互译外经贸：AMIS 声讯交互规范(Audio Message Interactive Specification) ？；BHD 黑鹰坠落(Black Hawk Down)？？；CBRC中国银监会；DPOB（date and place of birth）出生时间和地点； FEM有限元法(The Finite Element Method) ？；MTN多边贸易谈判；MSP (Managing Successful Programme)成功的项目群管理；NNW国民福利指标（Net National Welfare ）；PAO Periodicals Archive Online (典藏学术期刊全文数据库) ？？汗；SAC中国证券业协会（THE SECURITIES ASSOCIATION OF CHINA）debenture 债券balance sheet 资产负债表tax agent 税务代理人international arbitration 国际仲裁gross weight 毛重或总重generalized system of preference 普惠制fixed cost固定成本stock listings股票上市random access随机存取profit before tax 税前利润按揭Mortgage ；薄利多销SPQR small profits, quick returns ；补贴subsidy；动产抵押（Chattel Mortgage）；进口报关单declaration for importation ；房地产（Real Estate）；分包合同subcontract；股息dividend；国民待遇national treatment；市场调查market research北大：15个英译汉（没有缩略词）1. Academy award2. animated movie3. avant-garde4.Byzantium5. Civilian6. Cubism7. Catholicism8. Expo9. Bermuda Triangle10. Consumerism11. East End12. Beatles13. Contributor14. Broadway15. autograph15个汉译英1. 未来主义2. 头版新闻3. 蜜月4. 香格里拉5. 人力资源6. 碳酸饮料7. 学士学位8. 特洛伊木马9. 垃圾文化10. 中古英语11.《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》12. 荒诞派戏剧13. 迷惘的一代14. 手稿北二外：翻译基础1.红楼梦2.寿桃3.春卷4.国有企业5.国库券6.国家外汇储蓄7.综合国力8.义务教育9.温带大陆性气候10.短篇小说11.科幻片12.污水处理13.海峡两岸关系14.新闻发布会15.扩大内需E-C1.CBD2.Gaza strip3.anti-dunming measures4.Hubble Space Telescope5.activiated carbon6.Blu-ray disc7.HIV carrierernment procurement9.deposit reserve ratio10.insurance company北外：翻译基础TPPmagnetic resonance imaging carbon creditlending ratetotal fertility rate辛亥革命蚁族限购令京海高速铁路经济适用房挖墙脚贪多嚼不烂首师大：Patriotic missilehegemonismthe Greater East Asia Co-prosperity Spherethe Falungong cultlegal codeHypertextmortgage/secured loanhistorical materialismBuddhist scriptures二、汉译英（20个，20分）1 澳门特别行政区基本法2 八国联军3 半封建社会4 春运5 核反应堆事故6 思想道德修养7 大病统筹8 大办酒席9 豆腐渣工程10暴力犯罪11文化产业12产业结构失调13文化主旋律14繁文缛节15继往开来16 历史文物北科技：由30个变为了15个每个1.5分CPI,ASEAN,OECD,共同但有区别的责任原则，京都议定书，以人为本、和谐互利的科学发展，大规模杀伤性武器(英翻中)，核扩散（英翻中)，世界博览会，欧元债务危机。

八年级下册unit1-10词组英汉互译Unit 11.在人们家中in people’s home2.在家通过电脑学习study at home on computers3.将来in the future4.免费的be free5.活到200 岁live to be 200 years old6.一百年之后in 100 years7.一张纸a piece of paper8.更多/更少的树more/few trees9.更多/更少的污染more/less pollution10.更少使用地铁use the subway11.更多使用…use sth a lot12.同意某人的意见agree with sb13.与…谈话talk to/with sb14.使用某物做某事use sth to do15.在上小学be in elementary school16.住在一间公寓live in an apartment17.乘坐火箭到月球fly rockets to the moon18.爱上…fall in love with…19.独自居住live alone20.能够做某事be able to do sth21.去香港度假go to Hong Kong on vacation22.世界杯the World Cup23.飞到月球度假fly to the moon for vacation24.有朝一日one day25.为某人工作work for sb26.看起来精神look smart27.实现come true28.预言未来predict the future29.看见某人做某事see sb do/doing30.数以百计的hundreds of31.在太空in space32.拥有某人自己的机器人have one’s own robot33.科幻小说science fiction movies34.帮助某人做家务help with the housework35.与…做同样的事do the same things as sb36.叫醒某人wake up37.与…交朋友make friends with sb38.某地有某人在做某事there be sb/sth doing sth39.看起来更像look more like40.一遍又一遍地over and over again 41.有更少的工作去做have less work to do42.做某事有趣be fun to do43.在25年到50年之后in 25 to 50 yearsUnit 21.挡住;阻止…进入keep out2.与…某人就某事争吵argue with sb about sth3.与…争吵have an argument with sb=argue with sb 4.告诉某人(不要)做某事tell sb (not ) to do sth5.得到一份兼职的工作get a part-time job6.打开turn on7.把…声音放得太大play…too loud8.给…写信write sb a letter9.给…打电话call sb up10.一场球赛的票a ticket to a ball game11.使…惊讶surprise sb12.支付…pay for13.从…借…borrow sth from sb14.为某人买某物buy sb sth15.不知道have no idea16.有同样的发型have the same haircut17.查明find out18.请家教get a tutor19.需要去做need to do20.邀请某人去做某事invite sb to do sth21.把某物落在家里leave sth at home22.做某事失败fail (in) sth23.与…相处融洽get on well with sb24.与…相同的be the same as25.归还某物return sth26.在字典中查找…look up…in a dictionary27.与…打架have a fight with sb28.与…比较compare with29.向…抱怨某事complain to sb about sth30.感觉处于(太多的)压力之下be/feel under (too much) pressure31.买不同的衣服get different clothes32.把…从一个地方带到另一个地方take sb from 名词 to 名词33.直到…才…not…until34.尽可能多地充实到孩子们的生活中来fit as much as possible into their kids lives35.屡见不鲜nothing new36.厉害地强迫某人push sb hard37.总是在做某事be always doing38.计划做某事plan to do39.一方面on the one hand40.另一方面on the other hand41.从很小的年龄开始start from a very young ageUnit 31.到达arrive at/get to/reach2.在…前面in front of3.在…的前部in the front of4.在理发师的椅子上in/on the barber’s chair5.睡懒觉sleep late6.在电话中交谈talk on the phone7.航天博物馆the Museum of Flight8.降落在中央大街上land on Center Street9.报警call the police10.沿着街道走walk down/along the street11.起飞/脱下take off12.有一次不寻常的经历have an unusual experience13.大约在10点钟at around ten o’clock14.跟着某人做某事/去某地follow sb to do/地点15.对…感到惊讶be surprised/amazed at16.在树上in the tree/on the tree17.朝…喊叫shout to sb/shout at sb18.在火车站at the train station19.逃跑run away20.沿着…走walk around21.纽约市New York City/the city of the New York22.对…说say to sb23.飞往纽约的航班the flight to New York24.在医生的诊所at the doctor’s25.看望住院的姨妈visit aunt in hospital26.2008年奥运会the 2008 Olympics27.记得做过某事remember doing sth记得去做某事remember to do sth28.在历史上in history 29.在现代美国历史上in modern American history30.最重要的事件之一one of the most important events31.听说hear about/of32.多于;超过more than33.玩得高兴have fun/have a good time/enjoy oneself34.沉默地做某事do sth in silence35.在当今时代in recent times36.被…毁坏be destroyed by37.对…有意义have meaning to38.在太空in space39.与(不与)…一样…as…as/not as/so…as40.环绕地球around the world41.一个民族英雄a national hero42.全世界all over the world/around the world43.因/作为…而著名be famous for/as44.第一次做某事do sth for the first time45.日常活动everyday activitiesUnit 41.看肥皂剧watch soap operas2.举行一次惊喜晚会have a surprise party3.在周五晚上on Friday night4.生某人的气be mad at sb5.首先first of all6.做课外家庭作业do a homework project7.递给某人某物pass sb sth=pass sth tosb=pass on sth to sb=pass sth on to sb8.在公共汽车站at the bus stop9.理应做某事be supposed to do10.擅长be good at=do well in11.很抱歉做某事be sorry to do sth12.感冒have/catch a cold13.身体健康be in good health14.一次期末考试an end-of-year exam15.在某事方面感到费劲have a hard time with16.做某事很吃惊be surprised to do17.捎去某人的问候send one’s love18.到现在为止for now19.抄袭别人的家庭作业copy others’ homework20.传些口信pass on some messages21.大打一架have a big fight22.忘记去做某事forget to do23.养成一个坏习惯start a bad habit24.克服get over25.改变某人的生活change one’s life=change the life of sb 26.在一个贫困的山村in a poor mountain village27.听起来像sound like28.一个北京大学的毕业生a Peking University graduate29.一个为期一年的计划a one-year program30.由…发起be started by31.教育部the Ministry of Education32.派人去做某事send sb to do33.对某人来说是一个新的经历be a new experience for sb34.海拔2000米2000 meters above sea level35.使某人觉得恶心make sb feel sick36.经历不同的事experience different things37.打开某人对外面世界的视野open up one’s eyes to the outside world 38.给某人生活一个好的开始give sb a good start in life39.在某人的生活中有一个好的影响be a good influence in one’s life40.关爱地球母亲care for “Mother Earth”41.无国界医生Doctors Without Borders42.濒危野生动物wild animals in danger43.处于危险之中be in danger44.脱离危险be out of dangerUnit 51.去参加晚会go to the party2.玩得高兴have a great time3.让某人进let in4.备考study for one’s test5.一半的同学half the class6.岁末晚会end of year party7.穿牛仔裤wear jeans8.把…拿走take away9.在晚会期间during the party10.校大扫除school clean-up11.儿童医院探视Children’s Hospital visit12.环球旅行travel around the world 13.获得教育get an education14.足球代理人soccer agent15.谋生make a living16.似乎seem like sth/doing sth17.梦想的职业dream job18.捐给慈善机构give…to charity19.一直all the time20.受伤get injured21.很难做某事have a difficult/hard time22.实际上in fact23.能够be able to/can24.手机mobile phone25.与某人度过时光spend time with sbUnit 61.收集贝壳collect shells2.滑冰马拉松skating marathon3.你第一双滑冰鞋your first pair of skates4.募捐raise money5.整整五小时the whole five hours6.三年半three and a half years7.填充动物玩具stuffed animals8.妖怪雪球snow glob of the monster9.用光run out of10.在我十七岁生日时on my seventeenth birthday11.顺便说一下by the way12.最常见的the most common13.送某人某物send sb sth14.才艺表演a talent show15.额外的英语课extra Englsih class16.古币old coins17.自由话题free topic18.想起think of19.著名人物famous characters20.黑龙江省会the capital of Heilongjiang Province 21.具有丰富多彩的历史with a colorful history22.欧洲的影响European influence23.苏联风格in Russian style24.家史family history25.惊奇be surprised26.受到…的欢迎be welcomed by27.宋朝皇帝the Song Emperor28.西方历史western history29.越…越the+比较级…the +比较30.确信be certain that/to doUnit 71.介意做某事mind doing sth2.调小/大turn down/up3.洗餐具do the dishes4.从…里出来get out of5.立即right away/at once6.一会儿in a minute7.在开会be at the meeting8.完成这些工作finish these tasks9.在厨房里in the kitchen10.帮某人做某事help sb do/with sth11.抱怨complain about sth12.商店职员store clerk13.给你拿错了食品bring you the wrong food14.不好使don’t work15.恼怒get annoyed16.排队等候wait in line17.长时间的电话聊天have a long telephone conversation18.到处跟着我follow me around19.回到…go back to20.一直all the time21.碰巧发生在某人身上happen to sb22.试着不做某事try not to do sth23.加号cut in line24.有点晚a bit late25.定购食物order food26.压低你的声音keep your voice down27.讲英语的国家English-speaking country28.社会行为social behavior29.与某人站的近stand close to sb30.亚洲国家Asian country31.在各种条件下in all situations32.即使even if33.当众in public34.小心take care to do sth35.熄灭香烟put out the cigarette36.被批评be criticized37.扔垃圾drop litter38.捡起pick up39.表现礼貌behave politely 40.依靠depend on41.地方报纸local newspaperUnit 81.幸运儿lucky guy2.做一顿特别的饭make a special meal3.你自己的选择your own choices4.大腹便便的猪a pot-bellied pig5.好伙伴good company6.带某人出去take sb out to do7.睡着fall asleep8.半途中half way9.树上的一片叶子a leaf from a tree10.赠送give away11.公园长椅park bench12.试着做某事try to do sth13.通过不同的方式in different ways14.来自于中国各地from across China15.在舞台上on stage16.各种年龄层all age groups17.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth18.取得进步make progress19.奥委会the Olympic Committee20.从…中得到乐趣have fun with sth21.讲本族语的人native speakers22.使某要对某事感兴趣make sb interested inUnit 91.太空博物院 space museum2.游乐场 amusement park3.水上乐园 water park4.曾经到过某个地方 have been to5.到某个地方去了 have gone to6.呆在某个地方 have been in7.既不也不；两者都不 neither nor8.听说 hear of9.迪斯尼人物 Disney character10.主题公园 a theme park11.当然 of course12.过山车 a roller coaster13.以┉为主题 be themed by14.四处走动 walk around15.总是一直 all the time16. 迪斯尼巡游 Disney Cruise17.兜风 take a ride18.在船上 on board19.走不同的路线 take different routes20.结束 end up21.空中乘务员 a flight attendant22.导游 a tour guide23.象…这样的 such as24.考虑 think about25.胜于，而不是 rather than26.在东南亚 in Southeast Asia27.度假 take a holiday28.在一方面 on the one hand29.在另一方面 on the other hand30.超过多余 more than31.四分之三 three quarters32.三分之一 one third33.做某事有困难 have some problem doing34.不管还是；whether or35.夜狩 night safari36.在白天 during the daytime 37.在更自然的环境里 in a more natural environment38.全年 all year round39.靠近 be close toUnit 101.闲聊 small talk2.祝一天愉快 have a good day3.浏览；粗略看一遍 look through4.排队等候 wait in line5.穿过一条繁忙的街道 cross a busy street6.开场白 open questions7.感谢函 Thank-you note8.想要 feel like9.出现；陪伴 come along10.融洽相处get along11.想起 think of12.有一个家宴 have a family dinner13.交通拥挤 heavy traffic14.至少 at least。

housing fund 住房公积金migrant workers农名工the state council国务院the disadvantaged group弱势群体state-owned enterprises国有企业nuclear deterrence核遏制力the European Central Bank欧洲央行protectionism 贸易保护主义sensitive topics敏感话题nuclear proliferation核扩散national development and people's livelihood国计民生monetary flow 货币流动性to corner the market垄断市场inflation expectations通胀预期economy houses 保障性住房speculative housing demands 投机性住房需求Five Principles of Peaceful Co-existence 和平共处五项原则minimum wage最低工资news/press conference 记者招待会office automation/OA 办公自动化health care reform医疗改革the low-income group 低收入人群laid-off workers下岗职工GDP 人均国内生产总值the world's economic recovery 世界经济复苏BRICK countries金砖四国pilot project试点项目economic reach 经济影响力zero-sum game 一方得益一方受损的局面Cold War冷战Gini coefficient基尼系数customs duty关税resource tax资源税tax evasion偷漏税monopoly trades垄断行业colossal profits暴利transfer payment移动支付people at the bottom level基础阶层Organization Petroleum Exporting Countries 石油输出国组织insurance business保险业务business section商务专栏anti-dumping反倾销public relation公关manufactured goods制成品show business演艺业overseas purchasing海外代购Federal Reserve Bank 联邦储备银行entertainment industry娱乐业inherited privilege 继承的特权conglomeration集团化financial crisis金融危机fine or intricate processing 精加工和深加工hard-punch items拳头产品steady (or buoyant)market市场坚挺foreign /international investment外资chief auditor总审计师a limited liability company 有限责任公司stamp tax/duty印花税multilateral trade多边贸易digital age 数字化时代field-study 现实（实地）研究flesh search人肉搜索e-book电子书e-commerce certification 电子商务认证NASA 美国国家航天航空局fatty acid脂肪酸custome-design定制设计industrial yeast工业酵母chemical decomposition化学分解short polyester fibers 涤纶短纤维intermediate中间体regenerated resin再生树脂blue chips蓝筹股knowledge-intensive industry 知识密集型产业fire wall防火墙Nobel Prize winner/Laureate 诺贝尔奖获得者high technology高新技术knowledge robot 智能机器人natural scientists 自然科学家pollution monitors 污染监控器cosmic inflation宇宙膨胀sauna weather桑拿天high temperature subsidy 防暑降温补贴haze weather高温天气air quality index(AQI)指数greenhouse gas温室气体air mass气团carbon-dioxide effect 二氧化碳效应lower atmosphere 低空大气层condensed matters of the vapor 水汽凝结物horizontal visibility 水平能见度radiation fog辐射物advective fog平流雾frontal surface fog锋面雾a plant disease病害wildlife conservation 野生动物保护continental shelf大陆架cultivated land耕地young cynic愤青to open a blog开博flash sale限时抢购nude look裸妆an illegitimate child私生子job-hopping跳槽big shot 大人物，大亨follow the local rules入乡随俗pub etiquette酒吧仪俗the bar counter吧台cultural connotation文化内涵China's Social Survery office 中国社会调查事务所material enjoyment物质享受the New Testament新约Confucian teachings儒学经典feudalist vestiges封建残余the sense of national identity 民族认同感cultural belittlement文化自轻Roman Catholic(Church)罗马天主教TCM(traditional Chinese medicine)中药artificial organs人造器官viral attack病毒攻击bird flu禽流感gene therapy基因疗法medicated foo药膳health insurance医疗保险community clinic社区诊所death toll死亡人数genetic variation基因变异HIV 艾滋病病毒exotic organism 外来微生物lethal strain毒品种severe acute respiratory syndrome 非典型肺炎immune system免疫系统a SARS-affected area SARS疫区close personal contact 人与人之间近距离接触the Red Cross Society of China 中国红十字会welfare fund福利基金social security社会保障Blood vessels血管Heart Failure心脏衰弱minimally invasive surgery微创手术Nucleus Magnetic Resonance核磁共振Dry Cough干咳Myocardial Infarction心肌梗塞legal learning法律学习intellectual equipment知识储备academic circle学术界crossing borders跨国人员videoconference seminar 视频会议研讨班academic threshold学历门槛mainframe computer主机silicon valley硅谷global integration 全球一体化geopolitical stability 地缘政治稳定integrated circuit集成电路internet infrastructure 互联网基础设施Financial and Trade Zone 金融贸易区Sino-foreign cooperative education 中外合作办学catifish effect鲇鱼效应come in flocks纷至沓来a cornerstone-laying ceremony奠基an independent legal entity独立法人college entrance examination高考UNESCO(United NationsEducational,Scientific,and Cultural Organization)联合国教科文组织sign language手语higher/tertiary education高等教育the flame-lighting ceremony 火把点燃仪式the opening/closing ceremony 开幕式/闭幕式the host nation东道国record holder 记录创造者aquatic sports水上运动tournament锦标赛the Football Association国际足协Holy Fire圣火Grand Slam 大赛，大奖赛Olympic epic 奥林匹克史诗descendents of Cathay华夏子孙a classic chapter经典华章pursuit of the Olympic Ideal 对奥林匹克理想的诉求the Paralympics/Paralympic Games残奥会Olympic Games奥运会free kick罚任意球flank pass边线传球back stroke仰泳treading water踩水centre half back中卫after-graduation trip毕业旅行set meal套餐travel agency旅行社first-class cabin头等舱street stands街头摊点water park水上公园regular fares普通票价Buckingham Palace白金汉宫council flat政府公寓Globe Theatre金球剧场a spectacular view奇观rampant flood洪水肆虐Yu the Great大禹calcium carbonate碳酸钙exotic flowers and rare herbs奇花异草a temple fair庙会a limestone composition 石灰岩地质tourist season/boom旅游旺季Palace Museum/Forbidden City 故宫博物院craze for going abroad出国热departure lounge/waiting hall候机室gray market灰色市场affordable housing 经济适用房lifelong learning终生学习lack of credibility诚信缺失comprehensive quality综合素质maintain prolonged stability长治久安awareness of law法制观念president-elect候任总统Electoral college 总统选举团the vanquished失败者the IOC Evaluation Commission 国际奥委会评估团Beijing's Candidature File 北京陈述报告the nationwide fitness campaign 全民健身运动average life expectancy 平均预期寿命sport facilities体育设施an Olympic Friendship-and-Cooperation Fund 奥林匹克友谊合作基金sovereign state主权国家multilateral diplomacy多边外交simultaneous interpretation同声传译international competitiveness 国际竞争力naked wedding裸婚soul mate灵魂伴侣long-distance relationship异地恋fashion icon时尚达人diamond bachelor 钻石王老五flaunt wealth炫富farewell dinner散伙饭bon voyage一路顺风count on依靠指望in turn先后依次the approaching of one's senility体力渐衰Chinese classics经书the Tong Wen lithographic edition同文石印compulsory physical exercises强迫运动shadow boxing/tai ji quan太极拳merry-making嬉戏comparative literature比较文学literary circles文学界school of literature文学流派target language目标语the four masterpieces of literature 四大文学名著first-tier cities一线城市stay-at -home mom全职妈妈belly dance肚皮舞couples dress情侣装fetal education胎教jug beer扎啤blurt out脱口而出business-and-pleasure 公差加游玩的cater to 满足，迎合screech to a halt刹急闸an articulated bus 连挂式大型公共汽车boiling mad气急败坏push one's way through拨拉开after a slight hesitation略一犹疑martial arts novel武侠小说romantic fiction言情小说A Dream in Red Mansions红楼梦Pilgrimage to the west/Journey to the West西游记flashback倒叙sluggish market市场疲软self-Sufficiency自给自足diplomatic relation外交关系ASEAN 东南亚国家联盟bilateral trade双边贸易APEC 亚太经贸合作academic exchanges学术交流trade surplus贸易顺差presidential campaign总统竞选greenhouse effect温室效应trade barrier贸易壁垒value added tax增值税business tax营业税illegal underground economy地下经济franchise特许经营unfair competition 不公平竞争upper limit限高guaranteed income system 兜底/最低生活保institution机构prestige 威望，威信possess具有拥有prosperity繁荣in contrast to 与…不同，与…形成对照all-powerful 拥有最高权力的take advantage of欺骗inferior下级下属be supportive of 支持，赞成democracy民主preserve保护alternative替代物aristocratic贵族的labor problems of corporations 大公司的劳工问题labor劳工federal budget联邦预算help....get out of the doldrums 克服当前出口的局面doldrums萧条be impactde by/see their efforts undercut by受到冲击lead to shrinkage of the consumer market 引起消费市场萎缩shrinkage 萎缩，收缩conglomeration集团化locomotive/flagship 龙头（以外贸为龙头的龙头）fine quality or else no export以质取胜readily marketable适销对路brand name and superior quality products名优产品competitive edge竞争优势over their rivals 战胜了他们caliber-based素质教育outward investment对外投资make…obsolete 使…被淘汰be broken down into被分解much-publicised众所周知to draw yarn抽纱alcoholysis醇解lay stress on注重。

1.下次不要在考试中犯错了。

2.通过努力学习，我取得了很大的进步。

3.我下定决心每天坚持跑步。

4.我们课程要比他们的多。

5.他既不会游泳，又不会滑冰。

6.他不仅喜欢英语，而且还喜欢数学。

7.知道三年前他加入足球队，才意识到工作的辛苦。

8.昨天，我在回家的路上碰到了王老师。

9.我父亲每天开车来学校接我。

10.山上有足够的树。

11.要放学了，请把你的书本收起来。

12.请把火灭了。

13.他们张贴告示告知学生打扫教室。

14.我把我老是看做我的好朋友。

15.他一看到老师就逃走了。

16.牛奶快喝完了，我晚上去买点。

17.学校去年建立了很多的俱乐部。

18.我们应当学会和别人分享好的事物。

19.迄今为止，我们已经学习了三年英语。

20.他站起来以至于他能拿到那本书。

21.题目这么难，以至于没人能做出来。

22.晚上不要熬夜。

23.当我出去时，请你照顾好我的猫。

24.飞机两小时后起飞。

25.从学校到家里花了我三十分钟。

26.学校里有千百上千/成千上万/数以百万计的书。

27.谢谢你对我的帮助。

28.多亏了你，我及时赶到了家。

29.我的鞋子和他的一样。

30.昨天我想起了我的小学老师。

31.让我惊讶的是，他解决了这个问题。

32.这个题目太难了，我做不出来。

33.我尽全力取得更好的分数。

34.我三年前经常听英语新闻。

35.不要等他了，太晚了。

36.早上九点，他醒了。

37.我的哥哥喜欢从事写作。

38.你不需要担心他的学习。

39.请尽快给我回信。

英译汉常考短语及句型译法1、与anything构成的词组译法（1）anything but：○1除……之外什么都（此处的but等于except）；○2决不（＝not at all）I eat anything but (except) lamb.（2）anything of：○1（疑问句/条件句）一点点；○2（否定句）一点也没有is he anything of a scholar?（3）for anything：（否定句）（给什么都）不，决不I won’t say a word for anything.（4）Or anything：意味着还有其他的可能性If Benard wants to call me or anything , I’ll be here all day.（5）if anything：若有（任何不同）的话If anything, my new job is harder than my old one.2、as 引导的状语从句译法翻译时这种从句作定语从句处理。

We hope the measures to control prices, as they have been taken by the government, will succeed.3、与but 构成的词组译法（1）all but ：几乎，差一点；除……以外其余都是She all but fainted when she heard the news.（2）but for：要不是But for the snow we should have had a pleasant journey.（3）nothing but：（=none but=only）:仅仅，只不过We could see nothing but fog.（4）But that ＋从句：若不是……He could have helped us but that he was short of money at the time.4、cannot…too…结构的译法cannot…too…再……也不过分，应该We cannot be too faithful to our duties.5、have none of 短语的译法have none of ：不参加，不接受I will have none of your stupid ideas!6、It is not that …but that…结构的译法It is not that …but that…：（这）不是说/因为……，而是说/因为……It is not that the scales in the one case, and the balance in the other, differ in the principles of their construction or manner of working; but that the latter is much finer apparatus and of course much more accurate in its measure than the former.7、名词＋or＋名词结构的译法在此结构中or后的名词是同位语，应译为“即……；或者称……”Moreover, technology includes techniques, or ways to do things, as well as the machines that may not be necessary to apply them.8、more…than…结构的译法more…than…：与其……不如……（此比较级结构用来表示程度）He is a man who is more brave than wise.9、much less引导的词组或从句的译法much less ,still less引导的词组或从句，表示一种追加的否定。

Unit 2
1.打扫或清除干净（词组）
2.使变得高兴；振奋起来（词组）
3.分发；散发（词组）
4.义务做；自愿做v 自愿者n
5.想出；提出（主意、计划、回答等）（词组）
6.推迟（词组）
7.标志；信号 n 8.通知、通告n注意到；意识到v 9.分发（词组） 10.打电话给某人；征召（词组）
11.曾经...；过去...（词组） 12孤独的；寂寞的 adj.
13.照顾；非常喜欢（词组） 14.几个；数个；一些pron.
15.强烈的；强壮的adj 16.感觉；感触 n
17.满足；满意 n 18.高兴；愉快 n
19.物主；主人 n 20.参加...选拔；试用（词组）
21.尤指长途旅行；行程 n 22.募集；征集 v
23. 午夜、子夜 24.独自；单独 adv
25.修理；修补 v 26.修理；装饰（词组）
27.赠送；捐赠（词组） 28.（外貌或行为）像
29.破损的；残缺的adj. 30.车轮；轮子 n
31信；函n 32. 女士；小姐 n
33.建起；设立 34.丧失能力的；有残疾的adj. 35.影响；有作用（词组） 36. 瞎的；失明的adj.
37.聋的adj. 38. 想象；设想 v
39.困难；难题 n 40.开；打开 v
41.门 n 42.拿；提；扛 v
43. 训练；培训 n 44. 激动地，兴奋的
45. 训练、培训v. 46. 仁慈；善良n
47. 聪明的；聪颖的adj. 48. 理解；领会 v
49. 变化；改变 v n 50. 兴趣；关注 n
使感兴趣使关注v
51. 先生 n 52. 夫人；女士 n。