高考英语一轮总复习Unit4Sharing整理
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:13.09 MB
- 文档页数:47
UNIT 4 SHARINGⅠ.阅读理解Miss Baugh taught seventh-grade social studies.She was the kind of teacher that perhaps everyone has had at least once:scary.In class,she always taught us to take school seriously.She had been teaching for a long time and I was as afraid of her as anyone,including the boys who were typically naughty in the back row.But I also had a life outside of school and had just discovered cheap objects for pranks.One such prop(道具) had two parts:an ink bottle painted to look as though it had overturned,and a piece of shiny black metal shaped like a pool.Of all the people I could have tricked,uneiss Baugh.At the beginning of the class,I opened her book and placed the props on one of the pages.Then I waited for the fun.When Miss Baugh saw the bottle and the spilled ink,she let out a little cry and looked for something to wipe up the ink with.The trick had succeeded beyond my expectations.But then I suddenly knew I had no control over whatwould happen neiss Baugh tried to remove the ink with a paper towel,she discovered it was just a piece of black metal.She picked it up,her eyes sweeping the classroom with a deadly gaze.Then came the question:“Who did this?”After some hesitation,I raised my hand.Miss Baugh fie,and my classmates.And then,most unexpectedly,she laughed.“Well,it certainly fooled me!” she said.She returned the props to me,and for a few seconds a sweet little aged lady appeared right where Miss Baugh stood.We got back to having a class.But something had changed for me.I began to realize that,if someone like Miss Baugh had a warm heart beneath that crusty surface,then other crusty people would probably do,too.That may have been the most valuable lesson I learned.1.Which words best describe Miss Baugh according to paragraph 1?A.Serious and experienced.B.Easy-going and selfless.C.Naughty and demanding.D.Scary and narrow-minded.2.What does the underlined word “pranks” probably mean in paragraph 2?A.Bets.B.Experiments.C.Tricks.D.Strategies.3.What can we learn from paragraph 4?A.Miss Baugh’s stare wasn’t as terrifying as before.B.The author was given away and finally raised his hand.C.Miss Baugh burst into laughter and gave the props back.D.A little aged lady entered the classroom to give a lecture.4.What valuable lesson did the author learn?A.Crusty people can be easily changed.B.Crusty people may be friendly to others.C.Crusty people are difficult to get along with.D.Crusty people are sensitive to others’ feelings.Ⅱ.七选五HowtosetupaLibraryofThingsInstead of cluttering(乱堆放) our homes,garages and the planet,setting up a Library of Things allows neighbours to borrowand share huge,pricey goods. 1 But instead of borrowing books,local people are borrowing drills,pasta makers and guitars for an affordable fee.Here’s how to start your own: Talktoyourneighbours2 Do they feel their home is too cluttered?Do they want to do their bit for the environment and spend less money?Link into local networks and ask people to vote on a “wish list” of items they could borrow.FindaspaceStart small in someone’s garage or local market to see what items are most popular.Then find space in buildings in urban areas with high footfall such as libraries or community hubs. 3 WhystartaLibraryofThings?We were living in a small house and needed some tools to put up shelves.We didn’t want to own the tools and hiring them was expensive! 4 Inspired by tool libraries in the US and lending libraries in Berlin,we started a small Library of Things locallyand seven years later we’re running five Library of Things locations across London.Whatotherimpactonthelocalarea?We’ve run very successful events led by borrowers such as mending meetups,sewing classes,DIY classes. 5 Borrowers have previously tested out new food businesses at the market by using our items.And for every £10 someone spends on borrowing,£8 stays locally,creating local jobs and supporting the local community spaces.A.Find out if local people need a sharing library.B.The Library of Things has a multiplier effect locally.C.You’ll need some money to set up your sharing library.D.But in rural areas,a mobile sharing library could work.E.We were also getting annoyed about waste we were creating.F.Speak to others who have done it and are willing to share their knowledge.G.Affordable,convenient and environmental-friendly,sharing libraries are popping up.Ⅲ.语法填空Dough(面团) sculpture,also known as dough flowers,1. (date) back to the Han Dynasty (202 BCE—220 CE).Across north China 2. the folk art is widely spread,people take dough works as religious offerings and wedding gifts.“The dough is made of starch(淀粉),glutinous rice flour and honey,” said Liu Zenghui,a dough sculpture inheritor in Binzhou,Shandong Province.Liu started to learn dough sculpture at an early age.His works centre on 3. (hero) of ancient Chinese myths and classics.Each figure,4. their shape,hair to the muscles and looks,is so vivid and eye-catching.Watching Liu work is 5. visual delight.After he first shapes the colorful dough into a simple outline,it 6. (attach) to a small stick.With a knife,thread,and toothpicks,he then refines it and eventually creates a lifelike and visually 7. (strike) dough sculpture.“You can’t be too careful to control the knife,because once there is a wrong cut,you need to start all overagain.Concentration is fundamental,” Liu said in his quiet workshop,which ensures minimal noise and 8.(disturb).Also,Liu is glad to be invited 9. (give) lectures at schools.“Making the traditional art 10.(access) to children is not only fun but a way to keep it alive,” he said.Ⅳ.应用文写作假如你是李华,在某社交平台上看到一位外国小朋友Nick的求助帖。
⾼考英语⼀轮复习第⼀部分Unit4Sharing新⼈教版选修7Unit 4 SharingⅠ.情景默写1.Many young people,most of whom were well-educated,headed for remote(遥远的)regions to chase their dreams.(2016·江苏卷)2.But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts(概念)they have been taught.(辽宁卷)3.Sometimes I wonder if my teaching is relevant (有关的) to the future of the students.4.When young,they all dreamed of becoming astronauts (宇航员).5.My uncle purchased (购买) a new house near the lake last year.6.The typhoon swept the roofs(屋顶)of many houses,causing great damage to the local people.7.As soon as the new textbooks(教科书)reached the students,they could not wait to read them.8.During the drought,the river dried__up (⼲涸); as a result,many fish died.9.I heard__from (收到……信) my cousin yesterday,saying that he would come to visit us the next week.10.Helen borrowed my book the__other__day (不久前的⼀天),saying that she would return it soon.11.They are the ones who help you out when you are in__need (在困难中).12.It’s clear that the young American is__dying__to(渴望)learn Chinese from you.13.In summer,water the plants regularly and never let the soil dry__out (⼲透). Ⅱ.词性转换1.What he needs is the security (secure) of a happy home.2.You’d better not walk into the room with muddy (mud) boots on your feet.3.The doctor said he was a volunteer,who had participated in many voluntary activities.(volunteer)4.They encouraged the participants to participate in the singing performance after the contest and their participation gave the students much delight.(participate)5.We donate to the school fund every year,and the donation is given to those in need.(donate)6.The operator is operating the big machine according to the operation guidance.(operate)7.The desks and chairs are adjustable and you can adjust them to the height of the students.The adjustment is not difficult to make.(adjust)8.His property was distributed among his sons.But unexpectedly,they had a conflict about the distribution.(distribute)1.句型公式:be doing...when...昨天下午我正在街上散步,这时我碰到了我的英语⽼师。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 《Sharing》重点梳理现题解析新人教版选修7要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1.fortnight n.两星期2.muddy adj.泥泞的;泥土般的→mud n.泥巴,泥土3.concept n.观念;概念4.relevant adj.有关的;切题的5.remote adj.遥远的;偏僻的6.adjust vi. & vt.调整;(使)适合7.participate vi.参与;参加→participation n.参加,参与→participant n.参与者8.otherwise conj.否则;不然 adv.用别的方法;其他方面9.privilege n.特权;特别优待10.astron aut n.宇航员;太空人11.catalogue n.目录12.donate vt.捐赠→donation n.捐赠→donator n.捐赠者13.voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的;无偿的→volunteer n. & vi.自愿者,志愿者,自愿做……14.purchase vt. & n.买;购买15.anniversary n.周年纪念(日)16.click vi. & vt.(使)发出咔嗒声 n.咔嗒声17.political adj.政治的;政党的→politics n.政治18.distribute vt.分配;分发→distribution n.分布状态;分配,分布19.security n.安全;保护;保障20.operate vi.工作;运转vt.操作→operation n.手术,运转→operator n.操作人员●重点短语1.hear from接到……的信2.(be) dying to... 极想;渴望3.the other day 不久前的一天4.be relevant to... 和……有关5.participate in参与……;参加……6.dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透7.dry up (指河流、井等)干涸8.in need 在困难中;在危急中9.get through完成,穿过10.come across偶然遇到或发现;碰见;被理解11.stick out伸出12.share sth. with sb. 和某人共享某物13.to be honest说实在的14.die down熄灭,减弱15.die out绝种,消灭●重点句型1.Tobehonest,_I doubt whether I’m makinganydifferenceto these boys’ lives at all.说实话,我真有点怀疑,我是否能对这些男孩的生活产生什么影响。
选择性必修第四册Unit 4Sharing高考题型组合练Ⅰ.阅读理解AAlex Elman runs a big business—something hard to imagine after she lost her sight in her Elman says that losing her sight helped her focus on finding success.Elman’s father planted a hillside vineyard in Western Massachusetts in ’s where Elman fled during the darkest period of her she was 27 years old,she went blind due to complications from juvenile diabetes(青少年糖尿病) 17 years recalled,“I hid in my hid in the place,to me,that was the safest place in the world.”Elman is now the founder of Alex Elman Wines,a growing collection of organic wines from all around the world:Chianti from Italy,Torrontes from doesn’t work assistant,a guide dog named Hanley,is something of a wine taster,and quite a travels to all of the wineries that Elman does,from South America to Europe.At first,Elman resisted the idea of a seeing-eye it’s hard to imagine her life,or her business,without said,“When someone tells me something is organic and I don’t really believe it because I taste something funny on it,I’ll put it in front of his face and if he likes the wine,he’ll actually go in and sniff it’s not right,he’ll turn his head away...He gets in the dirt with scratches makes sure that we see earthworms and ’s how we know that the soil is actually organic and there are no chemicals.”Elman told CBS News she believes the loss of her vision was a said,“It allowed me to pay attention to what I thought was important and also to be able to teach people that the broken hang nail is not a big deal,you know what I mean? Don’t sweat the small ’t sweat the big stuff either.”1.What can we know about Elman from paragraph 2?A.She suffered from juvenile diabetes from 27 years old.B.She liked playing hide-and-seek during her childhood.C.She lost her sight while helping with farm work in 1981.D.She got through her hard days in the vineyard.答案D解析细节理解题。
Unit 4 SharingⅠ. 词块记单词1. get mail 收到邮包2. clay floor 黏土地面3. a dusty track covered in weeds 一条被杂草覆盖的尘土飞扬的小道4. wear cotton uniforms 穿着棉质校服5. down a shaded path 沿着一条阴凉的小路下行6. a wrinkled forehead 满是皱纹的额头7. a platform for Jenny and me to sleep on一个供我和珍妮睡觉的平台8. drag ourselves down the mountain towards home我们吃力地下山回家9. plug holes in the roof 填堵屋顶的洞10. resign from one's job 辞去某人的工作11. deserve the right to be happy 应有快乐的权利12. ask for one's input 征求某人的意见13. sing a different tune 唱反调;转变态度14. do a circuit of the rural villages 到偏远的农村巡诊15. by the criteria 用标准衡量Ⅱ. 语境记单词1. The room was very dusty when I walked in. All the furniture was covered with dust. (dust)2. He is interested in chemistry and wants to major in chemical engineering in university and his dream is to become a chemist. (chemist)3. Many lowincome families in big cities need to be housed by the government because they can't afford to buy one in terms of the high housing prices. (house)4. Before he was eight, he had the ability of walking. But later, an accident caused him to lose his legs and he became disabled, which meant that he became a man with disability. (able)5. Lately I have read the latest version of his novel which he started writing ten years ago. Later it was republished several times. (late)6. Mr Smith is a famous law consultant and every day many people consult him about law issues. (consult)7. It's important to keep the stability of the framework so that it can standstably even though there is strong wind. (stable)Ⅲ. 语境记短语1. Getting enough sleep is important for people's health and after such a chorus of (齐声) complaints, we had to take action.2. He has two big houses in this country, not to mention (更不用说) his villa in France.3. I am dying to (渴望) know when you will visit our city.4. I ran across one of my old friends when I was walking in the street the other day (不久前的一天).5. The police said that the man in the picture was related to (与……有关) the robbery.6. Pray that (但愿) they will do the right thing.7. What is the most significant message that you want to relay to (传达给) your readers?8. Family history is something most people take for granted (认为……是理所当然).9. It's said that up to (多达) five million people visit the country every year.10. It's hard for us to imagine how the people there get through (度过) the winter.Ⅳ. 公式练句型1. 我正在做我的家庭作业,这时有人敲门。
Ⅰ.阅读单词——会意1.jam n.果酱;堵塞2.clay n.黏土;陶土3.weed n.杂草;野草v t.&v i.除杂草4.tablet n.平板电脑;便笺本;药片5.washroom n.洗手间;厕所6.bubble v i.起泡;沸腾7.tube n.管子;管状物8.circus n.马戏团9.jaw n.颌;下巴10.hut n.简陋的小房子(或棚、舍)11.fireplace n.壁炉12.saucer n.茶碟;杯托13.kettle n.(烧水用的)壶;水壶14.pan n.平底锅;烤盘15.jar n.罐子;坛子16.grill n.烤架;烤肉餐馆17.doorway n.门口;出入口;门道18.leftover adj.吃剩的;残留的n.吃剩的食物;遗留物19.handshake n.握手20.plug v t.封堵;补足n.堵塞物;插头;插座21.tune n.曲调;曲子v t.调音;调节;调频道22.contract v t.感染(疾病);与……订立合同(或契约)n.合同;契约23.cardiac adj.心脏病的;心脏的24.circuit n.巡回;环形线路25.hypothetical adj.假设的;假定的Ⅱ.重点单词——记形1.parcel n.包裹v t.裹好;打包2.mail n.邮件;信件;邮政v t.邮寄;发电邮给3.secondary adj.中学的;次要的4.chorus n.合唱曲;合唱团v t.合唱;齐声说5.cotton n.棉布;棉花6.uniform n.校服;制服adj.一致的;统一的7.rigid adj.死板的;固执的8.shade v t.给……遮挡(光线);加灯罩;把……涂暗n.阴凉处;灯罩;阴影部分9.wrinkle v t.&v i.(使脸上)起皱纹;皱起n.皱纹10.forehead n.额;前额11.housing n.住房;住宅12.platform n.平台;站台;舞台13.drag v t.拖;拽v t.&v i.缓慢而费力地移动14.privilege n.优惠待遇;特权15.resign v i.&v t.辞职;辞去16.lately ad v.最近;不久前;近来17.input n.情况;信息;投入;输入v t.输入18.grant v t.同意;准许n.拨款19.relay v t.转发;转播n.接力赛;接班的人20.criterion n.(pl.criteria)标准;准则;原则21.pray v i.&v t.企盼;祈祷Ⅲ.拓展单词——悉变1.dust n.沙土;灰尘v i.&v t.擦灰→dusty adj.布满灰尘的2.rubber n.橡皮;黑板擦;橡胶→rub v t.&v i.擦;摩擦;揉;搓3.chemist n.化学家;药剂师;药房→chemistry n.化学→chemical adj.化学的4.ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的→ripen v t.&v i.(使)成熟5.disabled adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的→disability n.缺陷;障碍→disable v t.使(某人)残废;使……无能6.deserve v t.值得;应得;应受→deserving adj.值得的;应得的7.consultation n.咨询;咨询会→consult v t.咨询;请教→consultant n.顾问8.stability n.稳定(性);稳固(性)→stable adj.稳定的;牢固的→unstable adj.不稳定的1.consolidation/kənˌsɒl I'de Iʃn/n.巩固;加强→consolidate/kən'sɒl I de I t/v t.&v i.使加强;使巩固2.deprive/d I'praIv/v t.剥夺;使丧失;使不能享有deprive...of sth剥夺;使丧失;使不能享有3.dumb/dʌm/adj.哑的;一时说不出话的;愚蠢的4.vague/ve Iɡ/adj.含糊的;不详细的;茫然的5.linger/'l Iŋɡə(r)/v i.继续存留;逗留;拖延6.unconsciously/ʌn'kɒnʃəsli/ad v.无意地;不知不觉地→conscious/'kɒnʃəs/adj.意识到的;神志清醒的;刻意的→consciousness/'kɒnʃəsnəs/n.清醒状态;意识;观念7.tangible/'tændʒəbl/adj.有形的;真实的;可触摸的;可感知的→intangible/I n'tændʒəbl/ adj.难以形容(或理解)的;不易度量的;无形的8.tense/tens/adj.令人紧张的;焦虑不安的;绷紧的9.grope/ɡrəʊp/v i.&v t.摸索;摸索着走grope one’s way toward(s)摸索着朝……走10.dash/dæʃ/v t.&v i.猛掷;猛击;猛冲n.猛冲;匆忙Ⅳ.背核心短语1.a chorus of齐声;异口同声2.not to mention更不用说;且不说3.take...for granted认为……是理所当然;对……不予重视4.relay to转达给……;转发给……5.pray that但愿6.be dying to do sth渴望做某事7.adapt to适应8.the other day前几天9.shake hands with sb和某人握手10.participate in参与;参加Ⅴ.悟经典句式1.It takes me only a few minutes to walk to school down a dusty track covered in weeds.(It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费某人多长时间)沿着杂草丛生、尘土飞扬的小路,我几分钟就能走到学校。
读后续写微写作动作描写之“哭泣”(三)素材积累第一步按要求完成下列句子。
1.汤姆戏弄我,把我弄哭了。
我的两只眼睛哭得又红又肿。
Tom teased me, making me burst into tears.My eyes were both red and swollen from crying .(动词-ing形式作状语)2.我惭愧难忍,扑到床上,哭着睡着了。
Ashamed, I threw myself onto the bed and cried myself to sleep .3.汤姆来了,哭得很难受,请求我宽恕他。
→Tom came, cried his eyes out , and begged me to forgive him.→Tom came, crying his eyes out and begging me to forgive him .4.他满脸泪水,浑身颤抖。
His face was wet with tears and he was trembling.5.我生气地说:“难受地哭也没用,你不能取笑我。
”I said in an annoyed voice, “ It's no use crying bitterly .You couldn't make fun of me.” (简洁句)6.我快速离开了,因为我不想在其他人面前失控大哭。
I left quickly, not wanting to break down in front of others .(动词-ing短语作状语)其次步将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵,留意运用合适的连接过渡词汇。
参考范文:Tom teased me, making me burst into tears.My eyes were both red and swollen from crying.Ashamed, I threw myself onto the bed and cried myself to ter, Tom came, crying his eyes out and begging me to forgive him.His face was wet with tears and he was trembling.I said in an annoyed voice,“It's no use crying bitterly.You couldn't make fun of me.” After that, I left quickly, not wanting to break down in front of others.。
UNIT 4 SHARING(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高识记单词写对Ⅰ.知其意1.jam n. ________________2.secondary adj. ________________3.cotton n. ________________4.tablet n. ________________5.washroom n. ________________6.rigid adj. ________________7.jaw n. ________________8.wrinkle vt.& vi. ________________n. ________________9.forehead n. ________________10.hut n. ________________11.kettle n. ________________12.pan n. ________________13.grill n. ________________14.leftover adj. ________________n. ________________15.circuit n. ________________16.capsule n. ________________17.circus n. ________________18.rubber n. ________________Ⅱ.写其形1.________n.邮件;信件;邮政vt.邮寄;发电邮给2.________n. 杂草;野草vt.& vi. 除杂草3.________n. 化学家;药剂师;药房4.________n. 握手5.________n.优惠待遇;特权6.________vt.封堵;补足n.堵塞物;插头;插座7.________vt.值得;应得;应受8.________adv. 最近;不久前;近来9.________n. 情况;信息;投入;输入vt.输入10.________n. 曲调;曲子vt.调音;调节;调频道11.________vt. 感染(疾病);与……订立合同(或契约)n.合同;契约12.________vt.同意;准许n. 拨款13.________vt.转发;转播n.接力赛;接班的人14.________vi.& vt. 企盼;祈祷15.________n. 标准;准则;原则核心单词练通1.They suggested that government should build a ________ (平台) to help students find work for their future careers.2.Not only has the number of ________ (包裹) increased, but the items being delivered have become richer in variety.3.The old man________(拖) the net with all his strength,only to find nothing but an old pan.4.The medicine should be kept in the________ (阴凉处),or they will lose effectiveness.5.The old man opened the front door, seeing a boy in________(校服) standing there.6.He found it uncomfortable to work in this company, so he decided to ________ (辞职) from his position.拓展单词用活Ⅰ.记全记牢1.dust n.沙土;灰尘vt.& vi.擦灰→________adj.布满灰尘的2.chemist n.化学家→________n.化学→________adj.化学的n.化学物质3.house n.房子vt.给……提供住处→________n.住房;住宅4.ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的→________vi.& vt.成熟;使成熟5.disable vt.使失去能力;使残废→________adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的→________n.缺陷;障碍;残疾6.consult vi.& vt.咨询;请教→________n.咨询;咨询会7.stable adj.稳定的;牢固的;稳重的→________adv.稳定地→________n.稳定(性);稳固(性)Ⅱ.用准用活1.①I'm writing with the intention of offering some suggestions on how to better serve the customers with ________ (disable).②Today the ________(disable) have more opportunities to develop their potential,living a rich life and making a contribution to society.2.The room was very ________ when I walked in. All the furniture was covered with ________.(dust)3.Our class president went up to Cambridge at the age of 15 to study ________ (chemist).4.①Not knowing how to make a p roper choice about that thing, Tom decided to ________ (consultation) Mr Black.②Dr Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in for the ________ (consult).(二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高Ⅰ.记全记牢1.________________齐声;异口同声2.________________更不用说;且不说3.________________认为……是理所当然;对……不予重视4.________________转达给……;转发给……5.________________但愿6.________________偶然遇到7.________________有很大影响8.________________颠倒地9.________________需要10.________________不久前的一天Ⅱ.用准用活选用左栏短语填空1.If it had not been for his invitation________________,I should not be here now.2.It was when I got back to my apartment that I first ________________ my new neighbors.3.It was dangerous to drive without fastening the safety belt,________________ messaging while driving.4.I'm wondering what you want to __________your readers?5.As we all know,deeds are much better than words when people are _______________ help.·会积累联想拓展·1.特殊名词复数变化①medium→media (复)媒体②phenomenon→phenomena (复)现象③criterion→(复)criteria (评判的)标准;尺度④bacterium→bacteria (复)细菌⑤datum→data (复)数据2.含后缀“-en”的动词集锦①ripe→ripen使……成熟②weak→weaken削弱③short→shorten变短;缩短④wide→widen(使)变宽⑤light→lighten减轻3.“盼望;期望;渴望”聚焦①look forward to盼望/期望……②be anxious/eager for/to do...渴望……③be dying for/to do...渴望……④long for/to do...渴望……⑤be thirsty/hungry for渴望……(三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高句式背诵句型1be doing...when...The other day I was showing the boys a chemistry experiment when, before I knew it,the mixture was bubbling out of the test tube spilling everywhere! 几天前,我正在给男孩们演示一个化学实验,我还没反应过来,混合物冒着泡从试管中涌出,洒得到处都是!句型2 I doubt whether...我怀疑是否……To be honest, I doubt whether I'm making any difference to these boys' lives at all.说实在的,我怀疑是否我(教的课)会让这些孩子的生活有所改变。
选择性必修第四册Unit 4Sharing(限时:15分钟满分:100分)Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分,共17分)1.jam n.________________2.clay n.________________3.weed n.________________ v t.& v i.________________4.tablet n.________________________5.washroom n.________________________6.tube n.________________________7.jaw n.____________8.fireplace n.____________9.saucer n.________________10.kettle n.________________11.pan n.____________________12.doorway n.________________________13.leftover adj.____________________ n.____________________14.handshake n.____________15.tune n.________________ v t.________________________16.contract v t.______________________________ n.________________ 17.hypothetical adj.________________________Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分,共16分)1.____________ adj.中学的;次要的2.____________ n.合唱曲;合唱团v t.合唱;齐声说3.____________ n.棉布;棉花4.____________ n.校服;制服adj.一致的;统一的5.____________ adj.死板的;固执的6.____________ v t.给……遮挡(光线);加灯罩;把……涂暗n.阴凉处;灯罩;阴影部分7.____________ v t.& v i.(使脸上)起皱纹;皱起n.皱纹8.____________ n.额;前额9.____________ n.平台;站台;舞台10.____________ v t.拖;拽v t.& v i.缓慢而费力地移动11.____________ n.优惠待遇;特权12.____________ v i.& v t.辞职;辞去13.____________ ad v.最近;不久前;近来14.____________ n.情况;信息;投入;输入v t.输入15.____________ n.(pl.criteria)标准;准则;原则16.____________ v i.& v t.企盼;祈祷Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分,共10分)1.____________ n.沙土;灰尘v i.& v t.擦灰→____________ adj.布满灰尘的2.__________ n.橡皮;黑板擦;橡胶→__________ v t.& v i.擦;摩擦;揉;搓3.____________ adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的→____________ n.缺陷;障碍→____________ v t.使(某人)残废;使……无能4.____________ v t.值得;应得;应受→__________ adj.值得的;应得的5.____________ n.咨询;咨询会→____________ v t.咨询;请教→____________ n.顾问Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分,共5分)1.promote v t.________________2.punctual adj.________________________3.reasonable adj.____________________4.register v.______________ n.______________5.resemble v t.____________Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分,共16分)1.____________________齐声;异口同声2.____________________更不用说;且不说3.____________________认为……是理所当然;对……不予重视4.____________________转达给……;转发给……5.____________________渴望做某事6.____________________前几天7.____________________和某人握手8.____________________参与;参加Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分,共14分)1.We can live a ____________ life because of economic ____________.(stable)2.I like ____________ apples,so I’m waiting for the apples to ____________.(ripe)3.The ____________ are often laughed at because of their ____________.(disable)4.I ____________ with a ____________ about how to run my business well last week.(consult) 5.This is an issue ____________ attention.That is,the issue ____________ paying attention to.(deserve)6.I am keen on ____________,so I desire to be a ____________ studying ____________ changes.(chemistry)7.The house gathered too much ____________ and it was so ____________ that we had to give it a thorough cleaning.(dust)Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分,共12分)a chorus of,not to mention,take...for granted,relay to,pray that,adapt to1.The proud young man seemed to ____________ it ____________________ that he should speak as a representative.2.He always ____________________ his father can recover from the severe illness as soon as possible.3.But we are trying to ____________________ you now energetically why this has been so significant.4.The instant our headteacher entered the classroom,we burst into ____________________ happy birthday.5.An open-minded person is capable of ____________________ unfamiliar conditions,which is a good quality.6.He has two big houses in this country,____________________ his three houses in France. Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分,共10分)1.这对双胞胎花费了大约一个小时为妈妈做早餐。
选修7 Unit 4 Sharing要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1.fortnight n.两星期2.muddy adj.泥泞的;泥土般的→mud n.泥巴,泥土3.concept n.观念;概念4.relevant adj.有关的;切题的5.remote adj.遥远的;偏僻的6.adjust vi. & vt.调整;(使)适合7.participate vi.参与;参加→participation n.参加,参与→participant n.参与者8.otherwise conj.否则;不然 adv.用别的方法;其他方面9.privilege n.特权;特别优待10.astronaut n.宇航员;太空人11.catalogue n.目录12.donate vt.捐赠→donation n.捐赠→donator n.捐赠者13.voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的;无偿的→volunteer n. & vi.自愿者,志愿者,自愿做……14.purchase vt. & n.买;购买15.anniversary n.周年纪念(日)16.click vi. & vt.(使)发出咔嗒声 n.咔嗒声17.political adj.政治的;政党的→politics n.政治18.distribute vt.分配;分发→distribution n.分布状态;分配,分布19.security n.安全;保护;保障20.operate vi.工作;运转vt.操作→operation n.手术,运转→operator n.操作人员●重点短语1.hear from接到……的信2.(be) dying to... 极想;渴望3.the other day 不久前的一天4.be relevant to... 和……有关5.participate in参与……;参加……6.dry out (使浸水等之物)完全变干;干透7.dry up (指河流、井等)干涸8.in need 在困难中;在危急中9.get through完成,穿过10.come across偶然遇到或发现;碰见;被理解11.stick out伸出12.share sth. with sb. 和某人共享某物13.to be honest说实在的14.die down熄灭,减弱15.die out绝种,消灭●重点句型1.To be honest,_I doubt whether I’m making any difference to these boys’ lives at all.说实话,我真有点怀疑,我是否能对这些男孩的生活产生什么影响。