2019届高考英语总复习 真题研练46 牛津译林版

2019-2020年高考英语总复习真题研练43牛津译林版Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

(xx·全国Ⅱ，C)Reading can be a social activity.Think of the people who belong to book groups.They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them.Now，the website BookCrossing turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share.BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book.Then the person leaves it in a public place，hoping that the book will have an adventure，traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.Bruce Pederson，the managing director of BookCrossing，says，“The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read.BookCrossing bines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses，in train stations and coffee shops.Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it.E­mails are t hen sent to the BookCrossers to keep them updated about where their books have been found.Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who wan t to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟)．The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty­five countries.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。

2019-2020年高考英语总复习真题研练49牛津译林版Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

(xx·新课标全国Ⅱ，C)One of the latest trends(趋势) in American childcare is Chinese au pairs.Au Pair in Stamford，Conn.，for example，has got increasing numbers of requests for Chinese au pairs from zero to around 4,000 since xx.And that's true all across the country.“I thought it would be very useful for him to learn Chinese at an early age，”Joseph Stocke，the managing director of a pany，says of his 2­year­old son.“I would at least like to give h im the chance to use the language in the future.”After only six months of being cared for by a 25­year­old woman from China，the boy can already understand basic Chinese daily expressions，his dad says.Li Drake，a Chinese native raising two children in Minnesota with an American husband，had another reason for looking for an au pair from China：She didn't want her children to miss out on their roots.“Because I am Chinese，my husband and I wanted the children to keep exposed to(接触) the language and culture，”she s ays.“Staying with a native speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom，”says Suzanne Flynn，a professor in language education of children.“But parents must understand that just one year with an au pair is unlikely to produce wondersplete mastery demands continued learning until the age of 10 or 12.”The popularity of au pairs from China has been strengthened by the increasing numbers of American parents who want their children to learn Chinese.It is expected that American demand for au pairs will continue to rise in the next few years.【语篇解读】本文讲到了美国现在存在的一种趋势，即越来越多的美国人想找中国女佣照顾孩子，以利于孩子学习汉语。

2019届高考英语总复习真题研练23 牛津译林版Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

(2015·湖北，C)Hilversum is a medium­sized city between the major cities of Amsterdam and Utrecht in the Gooi area of North Holland，the Netherlands.Unlike most of the Netherlands，Hilversum is actually in a hilly area with the soil mostly consisting of sand.Once called the Garden of Amsterdam，it still attracts travelers to come over to cycle and walk through the surrounding forests.They visit it for a relaxing day off from the urban madness.For Dutch people，Hilversum is all about textile(纺织) and media industries，and modern architecture.In history，Hilversum was largely an agricultural area.Daily life was marked by farming，sheep raising and wool production.A railway link to Amsterdam in 1874 attracted rich traders from Amsterdam to Hilversum.They built themselves large villas(别墅) in the wooded surroundings of the town.One of the families moving in was the Brenninkmeijers，currently the wealthiest family of the Netherlands.They moved in after big success in the textile industry and aided a substantial textile industry in Hilversum.But the textile boom lasted only several decades.The last factory closed in the 1960s.The change to a media economy started in 1920，when the Nederlandse Seintoestellen Fabriek(NSF) established a radio factory in Hilversum.Most radio stations settled in the large villas in the leafy areas of the town.Television gave another push to the local economy.Hilversum became the media capital of the Netherlands，and Dutch television stars moved into the leafy neighborhoods surrounding the town.In the early 1900s，modern architects W．M.Dudok and J．Duiker placed hundreds of remarkable buildings in Hilversum.These modern architectural masterpieces(杰作) are so many that Hilversum almost feels like an open air museum.Dudok alone shaped most of 20th century Hilversum and approximately 75 buildings still bear his unique characteristics.His masterpiece，Hilversum Town Hall，was built in 1928－1931.It has wide international fame and is included in many architecture textbooks.The building has a remarkable shape and looks like a combination of “blocks”．Actually，one may start his journey of modern architecture by walking or biking the W．M.Dudok Architectural Route in Hilversum.【语篇解读】文章主要介绍荷兰小镇Hilversum的前世今生。

2019届高考英语总复习真题研练70 牛津译林版Task 1：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～20各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(2016·天津)The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.Cathy suffered some terrible__1__ in her early childhood.After years of regular treatment，she __2__ became healthy.Two years ago，while Cathy was watching the Olympics，a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a st summer，she wanted to __3__ our local swim team.She practiced hard and finally __4__ it.The team practice，__5__，was a rough start.She coughed and choked and could hardly __6__ her first few weeks.Hearing her coughing bitterly one night，I decided to __7__ her from it all.But Cathy woke me up early next morning，wearing her swimsuit __8__ to go! I told her she shouldn't swim after a whole night's coughing，but she refused to __9__ and insisted she go.From that day on，Cathy kept swimming and didn't __10__ a single practice.She had a __11__ intention within herself to be the best she could be.My ten­year­old was growing and changing right before my eyes，into this __12__ human being with a passion and a mission.There were moments of __13__ of course：often she would be the last swimmer in the race.It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn't a __14__—ever.But that didn't stop her from trying.Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year.Cathy didn't expect any award but was still there to __15__ her friends and praise their accomplishments.As the ceremony was nearing the end，I suddenly heard the head coach __16__，“The highest honor goes to Cathy！” Looking around，he continued，“Cathy has inspired us with her __17__ and enthusiasm.__18__ skills and talents bring great success，the most valuable asset(财富)one can hold is the heart.”It was the greatest __19__ of my daughter's life.With all she had been __20__ in her ten years，this was the hour of true triumph(成功)．【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。

2019-2020年高考英语总复习真题研练47牛津译林版Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

(xx·新课标全国Ⅱ，A)Arriving in Sydney on his own from India，my husband，Rashid，stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay，he went out one day to do some shopping.He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone.He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers，including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in a strange city，thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organised again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.Late in the evening，the phone rang.It was a stranger.He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions.Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can(垃圾桶)that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents.Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers.Her parents had carefully sorted them out，although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents.At last they had seen a half­written let ter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people.We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.【语篇解读】本文是记叙文，讲述了作者丈夫行李箱中的文件失而复得的事情。

Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项.(2016·全国Ⅱ，A)What's On?Electric Underground7．30 pm-1.00 am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know who's playing in your area? We're bringing you an exciting evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands.Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so，come early to the talk at 7.30 pm by Jules Skye，a successful record producer.He's going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.Gee Whizz8．30 pm-10.30 pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform.He's the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene.This joyful show will please everyone，from the youngest to the oldest.Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00 pm for drinks and snacks(快餐)．Simon's Workshop5．00 pm-7.30 pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy.The workshop looks at every kind of comedy，and practices many different ways of making people laugh.Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years' experience of teaching comedy.His workshops are exciting and fun.An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8．00 pm-11.00 pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music；this is a great evening out.Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD，with James Pickering on the piano.The menu is Italian，with excellent meat and fresh fish，pizzas and pasta(面食)．Book early to get a table.Our bar is open all day，and serves cocktails，coffee，beer，and white wine.【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文.主要介绍了四则广告，涉及四个娱乐节目的时间、地点和具体内容等.1．Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?A．Jules Skye. B．Gee Whizz.C．Charlotte Stone. D．James Pickering.答案A[事实细节题.根据第一个广告中的最后一句话可知，Jules Skye可以告诉你怎样找到合适的人.所以如果你想制作自己的音乐，应该找Jules Skye.] 2．At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A．The Cyclops Theatre. B．Kaleidoscope.C．Victoria Stage. D．Pizza World.答案B[事实细节题.根据第二个广告中的8.30 pm-10.30 pm Comedy at Kaleidoscope和This joyful show will please everyone，from the youngest to the oldest可知，在Kaleidoscope举办的这个演出能让所有的人感到开心快乐.] 3．What do we know about Simon's Workshop?A．It requires membership status.B．It lasts three hours each time.C．It is run by a comedy club.D．It is held every Wednesday.答案D[事实细节题.根据第三个广告中的Wednesdays at Victoria Stage可知，Simon's Workshop的表演是在每个周三进行.B项与5.00 pm-7.30 pm不相符.] 4．When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A．5.00 pm-7.30 pm. B．7.30 pm-1.00 am.C．8.00 pm-11.00 pm. D．8.30 pm-10.30 pm.答案C[事实细节题.根据第四个广告中的8.00 pm-11.00 pm Pizza World 可知，Charlotte Stone将在晚上8.00 pm-11.00 pm之间演唱.]Task 2：词汇积累1．musician n．音乐家；作曲家2．comedian n．喜剧演员；滑稽人物3．confidence n．自信，确信；信任，信赖4．excellent adj.优秀的；杰出的；极好的Task 3：语法填空Do you know who's playing in your area? We're bringing you __1__ exciting evening of live rock and pop music from the __2__ (good) local bands.Are you interested in becoming a musician and__3__ (get) a recording contract(合同)? If so，come early to the talk at 7.30 pm by Jules Skye，a __4__ (success) record producer.He's going to talk about __5__ you can find the right person to produce your music.答案 1.an 2.best 3.getting 4.successful 5.howTask 4：短文改错(下面文字有五处错误，请改正)This is a good chance for anyone who wantwants to learn how to do comedy.Theworkshop looks ∧at every kind of comedy，and practices many different ways ofmaking people laughinglaugh.Simon is a comedian and an actor who has 10 years'experience of teaching comedy.His workshops are exciting and funnyfun.An eveningwith Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Task 5：攻克长难句(分析句子结构，尝试翻译成汉语)Our bar is open all day，and serves cocktails，coffee，beer，and white wine.分析：这是由and连接的并列句.译文：我们的酒吧全天开放，提供鸡尾酒、咖啡、啤酒和白酒.。

Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项.(2015·四川，C)Across Britain，burnt toast will be served to mothers in bed this morning as older sons and daughters rush to deliver their supermarket bunches of flowers.But，according to a new study，we should be placing a higher value on motherhood all year.Mothers have long known that their home workload was just as heavy as paid work.Now，the new study has shown that if they were paid for their parental labours，they would earn as much as ￡172,000 a year.The study looked at the range of jobs mothers do，as well as the hours they are working，to determine the figure.This would make their yearly income ￡30,000 more than the Prime Minister earns.By analysing the numbers，it found the average mother works 119 hours a week,40 of which would usually be paid at a standard rate and 79 hours as overtime.After questioning 1,000 mothers with children under 18，it found that，on most days，mums started their routine work at 7 am and finished at around 11 pm.To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that labour，it suggested some of the roles that mums could take on，including housekeeper，part-time lawyer，personal trainer and entertainer.Being a part-time lawyer，at ￡48.98 an hour，would prove to be the most profitable of the “mum jobs”，with psychologist(心理学家) a close second.It also asked mothers about the challenges they face，with 80 per cent making emotional(情感的) demand as the hardest thing about motherhood.Over a third of mums felt they needed more training and around half said they missed going out with friends.The study shows mothers matter all year long and not just on Mother's Day.The emotional，physical and mental energy mothers devote to their children can be never-ending，but children are also sources of great joy and happiness.Investing(投入) in time for parenting and raising relationships is money well spent.【语篇解读】这是一篇有关母亲的奉献的文章，在母亲节这一天，每个人都会对母亲做一些事，比如送一束花等等，但是作者认为，母亲这一职业值得全年的关注，因为它包含太多.1．How much would a mother earn a year if working as the Prime Minister?A．￡30,000. B．￡142,000.C．￡172,000. D．￡202,000.答案B[数字计算题.根据文章第二段最后一句中的“...they would earn as much as ￡172,000 a year.”以及第三段最后一句“This would make their yearly income ￡30,000 more than the Prime Minister earns.”可知，总理的工资是￡172,000－￡30,000＝￡142,000.故选择B.]2．The biggest challenge for most mothers is from________.A．emotional demand B．low pay for workC．heavy workload D．lack of training答案A[细节理解题.根据文章倒数第三段可知，大多数母亲在情感方面的需要是她们面临的最大挑战.故选择A.]3．What is stressed in the last paragraph?A．Mothers' importance shows in family all year long.B．The sacrifices mothers make are huge but worthwhile.C．Mothers' devotion to children can hardly be calculated.D．Investing time in parenting would bring a financial return.答案B[推理判断题.根据最后一段最后两句可知，母亲对孩子的付出是无止境的，但是孩子也是母亲们快乐和幸福的源泉，因此母亲们的牺牲虽然巨大，但是值得.故选B.]4．What can we conclude from the study?A．Mothers' working hours should be largely reduced.B．Mothers should balance their time for work and rest.C．Mothers' labour is of a higher value than it is realised.D．Mothers should be freed from housework for social life.答案C[推理判断题.根据文章第一段中的“But，according to a new study，we should be placing a higher value on motherhood all year.”及第四、五段内容可知，母亲们的价值远远高于社会所认识到的，故选择C.]Task 2：词汇积累1．deliver v．递送，交付2．determine_v．确定，决定3．take on 承担4．average_ adj.普通的；平均的5．routine_ n．例行公事；常规adj.常规的；例行的6．source n．来源；发源地7．motherhood n．母亲身份8．workload n．工作量Task 3：单句语法填空1．But，according ________ a new study，we should be placing a higher value on motherhood all year.2．Mothers have long known that their home workload was just as heavy as ________ (pay) work.3．The study looked at the range of ________ (job) mothers do，as well as the hours they are working，________ (determine) the figure.4．Over ________ third of mums felt they needed more training and around half said they missed ________ (go) out with friends.5．The study shows mothers matter all year long ________ not just on Mother's Day.答案 1.to 2.paid 3.jobs；to determine 4.a；going 5.andTask 4：单句改错1．Now，the new study has shown that if they paid for their parental labours，they would earn as much as $172,000 a year.2．This would make their year income $30,000 more than the Prime Minister earns.3．By analyse the numbers，it found the average mother works 119 hours a week,40 of that would usually be paid at a standard rate and 79 hours as overtime.4．Being a part-time lawyer，at $48.98 an hour，would prove to be the most profitably of the “mum jobs”，with psychologist(心理学家) a close second.5．Investing(投入) in time for parenting and raise relationships is money well spent.答案 1.paid前加were 2.year→yearly 3.analyse→analysing；that→which 4.profitably→profitable 5．raise→raisingTask 5：攻克长难句(分析句子结构，尝试翻译成汉语)To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that labour，it suggested some of the roles that mums could take on，including housekeeper，part-time lawyer，personal trainer and entertainer.分析：这是一个复合句，从句that mums could take on作名词the roles的后置定语，前面的不定式To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that labour为目的状语，其中包含宾语从句just how much mothers would earn from that labour.译文：为了计算母亲从这样的劳动中能赚多少钱，这项研究提供了母亲可以担任的一些角色，包括管家、兼职律师、私人教练和艺人.。

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真题研练46Task 1：阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项.(2016·四川,B)If you could have one superpower，what would it be?Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds，see through walls,or have superhuman strength may sound silly,but it actually gets to the heart of what_really_matters_in_your_life。

Every day in our work，we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world。

They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess：the power to make a difference in the lives of others。

We're not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor。