2019中考英语二轮复习第一部分教材知识梳理篇七上Units5_9知识梳理+精练人教新目标版
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七年级(上) 5—9v .听起来好像(教材七上P27)【辨析】,,与以上四个词均是感官动词,后常接形容词作表语,但表达的意思有所不同:选择填空。
(D)1 's .A. B. C. D.(B)2.(原创题) (《枉凝眉》) a , .A. B.C. D.(D)3.(2019温州中考) I 't .A. B.C. D.(D)4.(2019贵港市平南县二模)— ?—!A. B.C. D..有趣的(教材七上P28)【辨析】,与注意:以-结尾的形容词一般用来形容“物”本身具有的性质,表示“令人……的”;以-结尾的形容词一般用来形容“人”的感受,表示“感到……的”。
类似的词还有:;;;等。
单词拼写。
1.(热点题) (《小猪佩奇》) (有趣的) .2.(原创题) .用所给词的适当形式填空。
3.(新信息题) (《偶像练习生》) .()v.注视;观看(教材七上P28)【辨析】,,与这四个词都含有“看”的意思,具体区别如下:选词填空。
1. ! .2.(原创题) (《中国诗词大会》). 3.I I 't . 4. ..忙碌的;无暇的(教材七上P47)【点拨】(1)作形容词,常用来修饰名词作定语或用在系动词后作表语。
(2)含的两个常用结构: ① .忙于某事。
如: .李明忙于他的家庭作业。
② () .忙着做某事。
如: .我的妈妈正在忙着准备晚餐。
单词拼写。
1. a (忙碌的) . 选择填空。
( A )2 .A .B .C .D .(D)3.(易错题), .A. B.C. D.思考;思索(教材七上P32)【点拨】一般是短时间的较仔细的考虑。
是介词,后接名词/代词.形式。
如:.他们考虑去大理。
【拓展】意为“想到;想象;设想”。
多用来指“想起;认为”。
如:?你对这部电影有什么看法?选择填空。
(B)1.— ?—'s .A. B.C. D.用所给词的适当形式填空。
2.(原创题) () .— T-?这件T恤衫多少钱?—'s .七美元。
七年级(上) Units 5—9 单元重点回顾续表15.__For__ girls,we have skirts__in__ purple __for__ only $20.我们有紫色的女士裙,只卖20美元。
16.We have sweaters__in__all__colors__ for 15 yuan each.我们有各种颜色的毛衣每件仅售15元。
17.—__When__ is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候?—It's on January 5th.一月五日。
18.__On__September__21st__,we have a school trip in the afternoon.我们在单元重难点突破want (七上Unit 6 P35)【举例透析】①I want an apple.我想要一个苹果。
(want sth.想要某物)②I want to eat an apple.我想要吃一个苹果。
(want to do sth.想要做某事)③I want you to help me.我想要你帮助我。
(want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事) 另外:want =would like(A)1.(2018福建中考A 卷改编)You can surf the Internet if you ______ to know about the 2020 World Middle School Games.A.wantB.finishC.enjoyD.practice2.My mother would like me to clean my room.(改为同义句)__My__mother__wants__me__to__clean__my__room.__________________________________________________________________________finish (七上Unit 9 P53)【举例透析】Jim usually finishes doing his homework before 8:00.吉姆通常在八点前完成他的家庭作业。
2019学年初中英语(人教版)中考一轮专项复习七年级上Units 5—9 【知识要点梳理】Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2018深圳改编]—Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day. —That’s a good . Reading makes a full man.A. dreamB. wishC. habitD.time2.She is good at music. I think she is the person to teach us music.A. cleverB. rightC. kindD. difficult3.[2018泰州]—I’d like to choose light blue as the color of our bedroom.—. The color brings us a calm and peaceful feeling.A. No wayB. Sounds greatC. In your dreamD. I can’t decide4.—Why didn’t you buy that green sweater?—Because I thought it was too .A. cheapB. dearC. busyD. useful5.Don’t lose your temper(脾气)so easily. Keep when something unhappy happens.A. awakeB. safeC. quietD. cool6.[2018马鞍山二模]Dear Rita, long time no see! Do you know I want to see you again?A. how muchB. how longC. how manyD. how often7.—Where shall we go for vacation?—Let’s ask Michael. He knows the best places to travel.A. nearlyB. alwaysC. onlyD. never8.It’s not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.A. afterB. soC. becauseD. but9.—What do you plan to do this weekend?—We are going to climb the mountain if it .A. rainsB. will rainC. doesn’t rainD. won’t rain10.—I was just in time to get there to catch the train. Thank you for giving me the lift.—A. Sure, I’d like to.B. That’s right.C. You’re welcome.D. The same to you.Ⅱ.完形填空[2018合肥庐阳区二模]A week before this term started, Zhou Ziyu, a student from Heilongjiang, got some big 1. Her school plans to delay(推迟)its start time to 8 am. She was quite 2.Zhou used to get up at 6 am, but would 3until 10 or 11 pm the night before. She worked very hard. Her school asked students to arrive at 6:30 am in summer and 7 am in winter. She didn’t get enough 4. "I often feel sleepy in class. But if my school plans to delay the start time, I’ll be very glad," Zhou said.5, all of the schools in Heilongjiang plan to change their start time. Primary and middle schools will expect students to arrive at 8 am or later. The 6will help more students get enough sleep. In general, most Chinese middle school students have to arrive at school at around 7 am. Students have to get up at 6 am or even 7if they live far away from school. As they often stay up late at night, they can’t get the nine8of sleep that they need to stay healthy.Zhejiang and Guizhou are carrying out similar policies(政策), though only at primary schools. In the future, more places might join in. However, some 9still worry about the rule. For example, Liang Chen from Harbin No. 69 High School, 10to have some time to study before class begins in the morning. He thinks this is the best time to study and remember things.1.A. practice B. news C. advice D. trouble2.A. careful B. patientC. happyD. humorous3.A. play B. dance C. repeat D. study4.A. sleep B. homework C. food D. space5.A. In fact B. In general C. In short D. In all6.A. show B. change C. progress D. law7.A. later B. faster C. sooner D. earlier8.A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days9.A. students B. parents C. teachers D. workers10.A. hates B. prefers C. refuses D. forgetsⅢ.阅读理解AAway from home, eating is more than just a way to keep your stomach full. Sharing a meal with others is a kind of communication.Clearly, mealtime(就餐时间)is not the time for you to say, "Thanks, but no thanks." Just consider what people in the USA will think of a foreign visitor who doesn’t want to try a bit of home-made apple pie. When you are in a foreign country, saying yes to the food on your plate is important. It means that you accept the host and the country. That’s why most experienced travelers try to eat everything everywhere, even though the dish looks strange.Food that seems strange in one culture may be a favorite food in another. In South China, for example, there are many restaurants that make dishes from snakes. Sheep’s eyeballs may be strange in some parts of the world, but in Saudi Arabia, they are a choice food. In parts of Colombia, ants are a choice food.Can you refuse such food without being impolite?Most experienced travelers say no. You should at least try a bit of it. It helps, though, to cut things into very thin pieces. This way, you won’t notice the shape or remember where it comes from. Or "Swallow (吞) it quickly," as one traveler advises. "I still can’t tell you what ants taste like."Another useful piece of advice is this: it’s better if you don’t know what you are eating. Don’t ask what’s for dinner. Avoid looking at the kitchen or looking at restaurant menus. Your host will be very happy because you are eating the food that he or she offers.1.What does the writer think of eating away from home?A. It’s only a way to keep full.B. It’s a way to keep healthy.C. It’s a kind of communication.D. It’s a kind of introduction.2.How can you show that you accept the host and the country when you are in a foreign country?A. Saying yes to the food on your plate.B. Refusing to eat the food on your plate.C. Helping with cooking in the kitchen.D. Saying thanks to the host.3.The traveler in Paragraph 4 most probably has been to .A. the USAB. ChinaC. Saudi ArabiaD. Colombia4.According to the passage, when you’re offered strange food in a foreign country, you should .A. learn where it comes fromB. see how it is cookedC. ask about its nameD. have a taste of it5.This passage is mainly .A. to solve a problemB. to give some adviceC. to tell an interesting storyD. to introduce business tripsBHave you ever considered any English expressions that include words about clothes?Here are some of such expressions.People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies. We sometimes say that people who are worried or nervous have "ants in their pants". And in every family, sometimes, a wife tells her husband what to do. Then we say, "She wears the pants in the family."Pants usually have pockets to hold things. Money that might be spent quickly can "burn a hole in your pocket". Sometimes you need a belt(皮带)to hold up your pants. If you have less money than usual, you may have to "tighten(束紧)your belt". That means you may have to live on less money and spend your money carefully.Boots are heavy and strong shoes. People who are "too big for their boots" think they are more important than they really are. I do dislike such people.My father has never "lost his shirt in a business deal". He is too smart to lose all or most of his money. He also knows how to "keep his shirt on". So he is used to keeping calm and never gets angry or too excited. I’m looking forward to being like him in some cases!6.How many expressions about pants are mentioned in the second paragraph?(不超过10个词)7.What do you think of the man who has never lost his shirt?(不超过10个词)8.Why does the writer dislike people who are "too big for their boots"?(不超过15个词)Ⅳ.单词拼写1.Playing tennis is one of my f (特别喜爱的事).2.Everyone knows the t (第十二)month of a year is December.3.Her thirteenth birthday is on next T (星期四).4.Of all the subjects I like s (科学)best.5.People usually hang red lanterns on Lantern F (节日).Ⅴ.书面表达[2018威海]"照镜子"是生活中的平常事,以生活为镜子,可以照出现实中真实的自己。
七年级(上) Units 5—9 单元重点回顾续表15.__For__ girls,we have skirts__in__ purple __for__ only $20.我们有紫色的女士裙,只卖20美元。
16.We have sweaters__in__all__colors__ for 15 yuan each.我们有各种颜色的毛衣每件仅售15元。
17.—__When__ is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候?—It's on January 5th.一月五日。
18.__On__September__21st__,we have a school trip in the afternoon.我们在单元重难点突破want (七上Unit 6 P35)【举例透析】①I want an apple.我想要一个苹果。
(want sth.想要某物)②I want to eat an apple.我想要吃一个苹果。
(want to do sth.想要做某事)③I want you to help me.我想要你帮助我。
(want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事) 另外:want =would like(A)1.(2018福建中考A 卷改编)You can surf the Internet if you ______ to know about the 2020 World Middle School Games.A.wantB.finishC.enjoyD.practice2.My mother would like me to clean my room.(改为同义句)__My__mother__wants__me__to__clean__my__room.__________________________________________________________________________finish (七上Unit 9 P53)【举例透析】Jim usually finishes doing his homework before 8:00.吉姆通常在八点前完成他的家庭作业。
(finish,意为“完成;做好”,后接动词时,要用动名词形式,表示“做完某事;完成某事”finish__doing__sth.)(A)(2018安顺中考改编)—Tom,have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Citieswritten by Charles Dickens?—Yes,I finished ______ it last winter vacation.A.readingB.to readC.readD.reads辨析and,but与or (七上Unit 5 P29)【举例透析】①I like playing basketball and pingpong.我喜欢打篮球和乒乓球。
(and 表示并列关系,意为“和;而且”。
)②I like black,but my sister likes white.我喜欢黑色,但是我妹妹喜欢白色。
(but 表示转折关系,意为“但是”。
)③Do you like Yibin or Chengdu?你喜欢宜宾还是成都?Get up early,or you'll be late.= If you don't get up early,you'll be late.早点起,不然你会迟到。
(第1句中or表示选择,意为“或者;还是”;第2句中or表示假设,意为“否则;不然”。
)(B)1.(2018山西中考)When you are tired,you can get close to the nature ______ you'll feel relaxed in the beauty all around.A.orB.andC.butD.because(B)2.(2018湘西中考改编)—What happened just now?—A car hit an old lady at the crossing.She was hurt,______ not too bad.A.andB.butC.orD.so(D)3.Tell me the truth,______ I'll get angry.A.andB.butC.soD.or直击中考一、单项选择。
(B)1.(2018通辽中考)Tim is ______ elevenyearold boy.He likes playing ______ basketball.A./;aB.an;/C.an;theD.a; an(C)2.(2018新疆维吾尔自治区中考)Hurry up! Some ______ and ______ are on sale in the supermarket.A.tomato;eggB.tomatoes;eggC.tomatoes;eggsD.tomato;eggs(B)3.(2018重庆中考A卷)It's hard for us to say goodbye ______ we have so many happy days to remember.A.soB.becauseC.althoughD.until(B)4.(2019预测)I am ______ years old today.And my parents prepare a party for my ______ birthday.A.twelfth;twelveB.twelve;twelfthC.twelfth;twelfthD.twelve;twelve二、(2018重庆中考B卷改编)完形填空。
Tom worked hard in an office.But it seemed that there was little change in his life.He was unhappy and didn't want to improve himself any more.His father,Joe,knew this and decided to have a talk with __1__.One day,Tom and his father went for a walk after dinner.__2__ they were walking along a river,Tom said,“Dad,you always tell me to learn something new.To be __3__,I don't want to make any change.”Joe looked in the river,saw a dead__4__ and pointed at it.“Tom,what is that over there?”“It's a dead fish.”“What's the fish doing?”“It's moving down with the running water.”“But the fish is dead.__5__ can it be moving?” asked Joe.“It's moving as the river is moving.”Joe turned to his son and said,“Life is __6__ the river.It's always moving and always changing.Some people don't want to change,but their life is always changing whether they like it or not.A dead fish only moves along the river,while a living fish can control its journey.What's your choice if you want to live a __7__life?”This made Tom __8__ his aunt who had already stopped learning and developing.And she just stayed the way she used to be,living like a dead fish.Guided by his __9__,Tom understood what he said.He didn't want to become a person like his aunt.So he made up his mind to __10__ learning and developing himself.(C)1.A.you B.me C.him D.her(B)2.A.Once B.While C.After D.Before(A)3.A.honest B.happy C.quiet D.sad(C)4.A.bird B.dog C.fish D.chicken(D)5.A.Who B.Which C.Why D.How(B)6.A.in B.like C.by D.on(A)7.A.better B.harder C.greener D.worse(B)8.A.give up B.think of C.wait for D.turn on(D)9.A.aunt B.sister C.uncle D.father(A)10.A.continue B.finish C.avoid D.make三、(2018上海中考改编)综合填空。
阅读下面短文,根据单词、首字母、汉语和语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求意义准确、拼写正确。
“Olyvia,love is simple.You don't have to do much to make someone h appy.” That was what my mother said to me when I was a child.Over a year ago,I had a chance.My good friend Kaylee told me about her 1.trip__ to a small town called Gary.I made up my mind to go there 2.__myself__(I).When I told my parents about the decision,they didn't 3.agree__ at first.They were worried that it was not 4.__safe__(安全的) for me to go there.Thankfully,after I explained my plan 5.__to__ them in detail,they said yes.When our group arrived in Gary,I noticed how different the town was from where I lived.There were few stores or restaurants in the town; most had closed.So you would be very 6.__lucky__(luck) if you could find a place to buy food or drinks.Houses were really on small hills.Many of them had broken doors or windows.My job was to help the local people to 7.__repair__(修理) houses.The children there were also8.__different__(difference).They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor.I couldn't find words to describe their joy when they received anicecream,a ball or even a kiss.The community was like a big family.Everyone knew each other and was there when someone needed help.I am so glad 9.__that__ I had this unforgettable experience.I truly learned the10.__meaning__(mean) of what my mother said.You don't need to do much to make a difference to others' lives.四、(2018济宁中考改编)完成句子。