北京地区三级英语考试复习题(附答案)

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北京地区英语三级考试试题及答案解析

I. Reading comprehension Passage 1 Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger（汉堡包） stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries. With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald ’ s is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power based on the prices charged at the localMcDonald ’ s, called the Big Mac Index （巨无霸指数）.That ’ s not to say thatevery nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald ’ s in India doesn ’ t serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism （沙文主义）, and European nations in particular haveviewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A2015-11-07北京地区成人学士学位英语考试试题French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he anda group of people destroyed a McDonald's underconstruction to protest globalization and "bad food." The next year, abomb exploded in a FrenchMcDonald’ s, killing a 27-year-old employee. (76) (76)No one claimed responsibility.But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald’ s is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of pea ceful globalization.1.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE.A.McDonald's was founded in 1948.B.McDonald ’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.C.McDonald ’s has over 30,000 locations in theworld now.D.McDonald ’s was very small in scale in the beginning.2.The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean .A. very crowdedB. very deanC. existing everywhereD. occurring frequently3.From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that .A.McDonald ’ s designs its menu to suit the local peoplelions of young adults got their first job with McDonaldC.the McDonald’ s menu sticks to old -fashioned favorites such as the Big MacD.the low prices McDonald ’ s bring tens of millions of people through its doors every day4.What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's?A.They organized a strike.B.They protested outside a McDonald ’ s.C.They refused to go to a newly- built McDonald ’ s.D.They destroyed a McDonald ’ s under construction.5.In ___ , an employee died in a fatal bomb attack on a McDonald’ s restaurantin France.A. 1998B. 1999C. 2000D. 2001Passage 2Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory (印第安人保护区) that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native Americanchildren then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. (76)He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the timehe was 16, his mother and father were also dead. Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left schoolfor two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. (77) The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete( 运动员) in several sports,including baseball, running and football. He won many awards for hisathletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U. SOlympic team. He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1,500-meter race.The decathlon hasten track and field and filed events, with running, jumping, and throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. Whent he King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his twoSir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.gold medals, he said,Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered, “ Thanks, King. ”6.From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in .A. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. OklahomaD.Sweden7.According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT ___ .A. fishingB. huntingC. swimmingD. singing8.Jim Thorpe started to play sports .A. before he was nine years old.B. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years oldD. before his parents passedaway9.The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means _ .A. jumpingB. five track and field eventsC. throwingD. ten track and field events10.Which of the flowing is NOT TRUE?A.In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B.Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C.Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.D.In 1950, Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. Passage 3It can be really frustrating（使人沮丧的） for an overweight person to goto a gym and work out with a positive attitude. All one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthy, sweating, “ skinny ” members. Sometimes they stare at those of us who are , well, zaftig.It is easy to see the judgment behind their eyes. Who wants to put up withthat?Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classes or while exercising, especially if they are larger than most of the others in the group. Now the fitness industry is finally paying attention. Popular gyms are catering（迎合） to overweight and weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the “ skinny ” people are not allowed.There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight to participate.Trainers recommendedf unctional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs（六块腹肌）. （79）They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers.Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweight themselves,or working on their own weight goals, and this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body image. The equipment has been designed for use by larger people. Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors, and tinted( 有色的) windows for privacy, are all important changes.(80)Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future. The idea is a very simple and potentially popular one. If it helps those of us who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness level, it ’s a step in the right direction.11.The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .A. fatB. healthyC. friendlyD. polite12.We can infer from the first two paragraphs that __ .A.most large gym chains really want members to show up frequentlyB.overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industryC.regular gyms don ’ t accept overweight people to participate intheir programsD.overweight people have to pay extra to work out in a gym13.What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members?A. To achieve functional fitness.B. To build six-pack abs.C. To look like a fitness model.D. To be able to run longdistances.14.As for the gyms catering to overweight members, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A.The machines are designed for larger people.B.Tinted windows are used to ensure extra privacy.C.There are larger mirrors on the walls.D.The training goals are more realistic.15.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.Improving Women ’ s Self -confidence through ExercisesB.The Traditional Gym Industry Is Losing Its CustomersC.The Fitness Industry Is Look for New DirectionsD.Specialization Gyms Designed for Overweight People16.When Bill came in, I with my friends.A. will talkB. talkC. was talkingD. have talked17.John made her __ him everything about her plan for the trip.A. to tellB. tellC. toldD. tells18.Lucy goes to school by bike every day, she?A. doesB. doesn'tC. isD. isn't19.I can help _whether we should go without raincoats.A. wonderB. to wonderC. wonderingD. wondered20.Never in her life ____ in such an important party, where she saw so many pop stars.A. Lisa took partB. did Lisa take partC. Lisa was taken partD. was Lisa taken part21.The young man, __met us at the station yesterday, will show us aroundthe campus this morning.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose22.I am not sure whether NewYork is ____ biggest city in ____ world or not.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a23.Believe it or not, Mike runs than all the other boys in his class.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. more fast24.They left London for New York the morning of September 10.A in B. on C. at D. of25.Jim can ’ t go to school today his illness.A. in spite ofB. in front ofC. because ofD. far from26.With the _ of a computer, one can do what was impossible in the past.A. ageB. airC. aidD. aim27.I immediately __ Luke's father from the crowd because they two looked like each other so much.A. researchedB. recognizedC. reportedD. reduced28.A friendly relationship between two countries is often based on respect, trust and understanding.A. lovelyB. mutualC. boldD. strict29.Mr. Brown isn't in the office now, but you can a message for him.A. giveB. handC. tellD. leave30.The boy gave an exciting of his adventures on the island, which attracted a large audience.A. opinionB. ideaC. accountD. appearance31.Get in the car. There's enough for you.A. roomB. seatC. spotD. area32.His face looks _ but I can't remember where I met him.A. alikeB. familiarC. likeD. similar33.We must make ___ our minds where to go for our vacation this winter.A. outB. upC. forD. in34.China is rich in natural resources, but they are not evenly .A. dismissedB. contributedC. disturbed distributed35.Taken in time, the medicine can be quite .A. effectiveB. affectedC. efficient sufficient36.The ____ edition of the dictionary is far better than the previousD.D. ones.A. lateB. latelyC. latestD. lasting37.Big waves turned _ the boat, causing many people to fall into water.A. upB. downC. inD. over38.On reaching home I discovered that I my keys at the office.A. leftB. have leftC. was leftD. had left39.By the time she leaves the stage next month, she f or sixty years.A. will have performedB. has performedC. will be performingD. will perform40.I appreciated _ t o your school to give a lecture.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. having invitedD. being invited41.__ , follow the directions on the bottle carefully.A. When taken drugsB. When taking drugsC. When one takes drugsD. When to take drugs42.Mr. Smith ___ be in the bookstore because I saw him in his office a momentago.A. must notB. can'tC. may notD. needn't43.The plants would have grown all right if she them properly.A. had wateredB. wateredC. has wateredD. waters44.All the evidence pointed to the conclusion he was guilty.A. whichB. thatC. asD. so45.__ she likes the present is not clear to me.A. IfB. WhatC. WhichD. Whether111.挑错Identification., together [with] his friends, [are] planning a trip [to] the beach [at] the vacation.A B C D47.[Reading] the novel, he returned [to] the library [and] borrowed another [one].A B C D48.I [don't] feel like [going out] now: I'm not used [to have a walk] [after dark].A B C D49.I [don't know] what [was happened] [to him] when he went home [alone].think [that] impossible [for] them [to work out] those math problems within [such] a short time.A B C D51.[It] is very important [for] the strong man [to know] that [whatever strong] he is he cannot be the strongest.A B C D52.I'm [still] unable [to] make myself [understand] in the discussion [which] worries me a lot.A B C D53.T hough Dick is [five years old] this coming week, [but] he is [still] unable [to speak].A B C D54.[The more] learned a man [is], [and] [more modest] he usually [is].A B C Dreason I [cannot] go [with] you is [because] I [am] really busy.A B C DSome people think of life as a game. There are similarities between life and games: both can be played, both have rules, and both turn out winners and losers. There are differences __56__ the two, however. Games make you__57__ away from life; the more you play, the less you pay __58__ to the more important things in life.In life, you get only one chance to play. When your life is over, the game is over. Life is not a game. Life is the __59__ thing. Life is unpredictable （不能预测的）; you can play it right and still is not always fair; one wrong move or one bad choice may __61__ too many such moves or choices in life. Take a chance with your life and it could be the last chance you get. Life isn't always fun, but it can be if you decide to makeit that __62__.__63__, the advice is "Enjoy your life; take risks, but don't engage__64__ risky behavior." Think __65__the things you do and the things you should n't do. Don ’ t play with your life in the following points.Don't play with your safety. Don't ignore proven safety measures. Safety measures and safety equipment have one purpose: to __66__ you safe. _67__ your seat belt when you drive a car; wear a helmet （头盔）when you__68__a motorcycle. Your safety is in your __69__.Don't play with money. You can make your money _70__ or you can throw it all away. Don't pay with a credit card if you don't have the money to pay65. A. about B. with C. beside D.__71__ the bill when it comes. Save some of your money. Think twice before __72__ a purchase, no matter how __73__ it is. Skip （省去） the cup of coffee or the can of soda each day, and save the money you would have spent. In justa few years, you will have saved thousands of dollars. Save more, and you'll have more. The habits you __74__ today will affect you financially for therest of your life. Learn how to __75__ your money.58. A. attention B. resistance C. importance D.vacation60. A. lose B. succeed C. 61. A. awake B. permit C. cause D. arise63. A. Besides B. Thus C. Also D. But64. A. at B. out C. in D. to56. A. beyond B. besides C. between D.among 57. A. engage B. turn C. change D. think59. A. proud B. short C. false D.real pass D. earn62. A. energy B. trip C. hope D. waydown66. A. turn B. keep reach67. A. fasten B. prevent resist68. A. get B. sitride69. A. gloves B. areas sights70. A. intend B. shortengrow71. A. at B. forout72. A. make B. take taking73. A. small B. short big74. A. develop B. extendC. gainD.C. pretestD.C. moveD.C. handsD.C. graspD. C. with D.C. makingD.C. highD.C. instructionD.offend75.A. promote B. manage C. consider D. overlookV. 翻译Translation:英译汉(76)H e was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education.(77)T he team paid him only $15 a week.(78)N o one claimed responsibility.(79)T hey often use text messages to stay in touch with customers.(80)Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future.Answer:76.他健康强壮，但是却几乎没受过正规教育。

北京成人英语三级考试真题及答案

北京成人英语三级考试真题及答案第一部分阅读理解第一篇阅读一、文章大意与结构分析这篇文章主要讲述格林童话的由来、它的暴力性使得有些故事少儿不宜、以及即便它有这种负面效应但仍然成为经典的原因。

二、试题解析1. 「答案」B.细节题。

根据第二段But the Grimms needed money. So he took the hint and set to work to make a book that would be suitable for children.。

可知Grimm 家是因为缺钱而去为儿童写书，因此选择B.2. 「答案」C.细节题。

根据第三段When he revised the tales for children，Wilhelm Grimm retained(保留) the violence，可知选项C错。

3. 「答案」D.词汇解释题。

根据第三段From example后面几句话的描述，在第一个版里，Cinderella最终原谅了她的姐妹们。

但是在专门写给孩子们看的第二版里，Cinderella的鸟把她姐妹们的眼睛啄下来了。

可知是增加了暴力性。

4. 「答案」B.细节题。

根据文章最后一句，延续下来的童话是一些奇幻的冒险，这些冒险的经历能帮助孩子们应付日常生活中的恐惧和挣扎。

5. 「答案」C.主旨题。

全文都是围绕格林童话展开的。

A、D概念太宽泛，B 只有在第一段里才提到。

三、长难句分析1. But the deeper answer is that the tales that have lasted are magical adventures that help children deal with the struggles and fears of their everyday lives. 但是深层次的原因是延续下来的童话是一些奇幻的探险故事，当儿童们在日常生活中害怕和挣扎的时候，这些故事能给他们带来勇气。

北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案_0

北京地区成人英语三级考试全真试题及答案Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:Television has opened windows in everybody’s life. Young men will never again go to war as they did in 1914, Millions of people now have seen the effects of a battle. And the result has been a general dislike of war, and perhaps more interest in helping those who suffer from all the terrible things that have been shown on the screen.Television has also changed politics. The most distant areas can now follow state affairs, see and hear the politicians before an election. Better informed, people are more likely to vote, and so to make their opinion count.Unfortunately, television’s influence has been extremely harmful to the young.(76)Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless. They believe that the violence they see is normal and acceptable. All educators agree that the “television generations” are more violent than their parents and grandparents.Also, the young are less patient. (77)Used to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher who doesn’t do funny thingslike the people on children’s programs. And they expect all problems to be solved happily in ten, fifteen, or thirty minutes. That’s the time it takes on the screen.1. In the past, many young people ______.A. knew the effects of warB. went in for politicsC. liked to save the wounded in warsD. were willing to be soldiers2. Now with TV people can _____.A. discus politics at an information centerB. show more interest in politicsC. make their own decisions on political affairsD. express their opinions freely3. The author thinks that TV advertisements _____.A. are not reliable on the wholeB. are useless to peopleC. are a good guide to adultsD. are very harmful to the young4. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. People have become used to crimes now.B. With a TV set some problems can be solved quickly.C. People now like to read books with picture.D. The adults are less violent than the young.5. From the passage, we can conclude that _____.A. children should keep away from TV programs should be improvedC. children’s books should have picturesD. TV has a deep influence on the youngPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Nonverbal (非语言的) communication has to do with gestures, movements and closeness of two people when they are talking. (78) The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.For example, the body distance between two speakers can be important. North Americans often complain that South Americans are unfriendly because they tend to stand close to the North American when speaking, while the South American often considers the North American to be “cold” or “distant” because he keeps a greater distance between himself and the person he is speaking to . The “eye contact” provides another example of what we are calling nonverbal communication. Scientists have observed that there is more eye contact between people who like each other than there is between people who don’t like each other. (79)The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the amount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.On the other hand, too long a gaze can make people uncomfortable. The eyes apparently play a great part in nonverbal communication. Genuine warmth or interest, shyness or confidence can often be seen in the eyes. We do not always consider a smile to be a sign of friendliness. Someone who is always smiling, and with little apparent reasons, often makes us uneasy.6. According to the passage, nonverbal communication _____.A. is a method often used by people who cannot speakB. can tell something that words cannotC. can be used to talk with people who cannot bearD. is less used than words7. The South American _____.A. tends to keep a distance between himself and the person he is speaking toB. usually stands close to the person he is talking toC. is often unfriendly when spoken toD. is often cold and distant when speaking8. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.B. The longer one looks at you , the more interest he has in you.C. There is more eye contact between people who like each other.D. Shorter eye contact show more interest in what one is talking about.9. Too long a gaze _____.A. may upset people being looked atB. shows one’s great confidenceC. indicates one’s interest in the talkD. tells you how friendly one is10. Constant smiling without apparent reason _____.A. is a sign of one’s friendlinessB. is a sign of one’s unfriendlinessC. makes people fell happyD. makes people feel uncomfortablePassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:In the United States elementary education begins at the age of six. At this stage nearly all the teachers are women, Mostly married. (80) The atmosphere is usually very friendly, and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested. The old authoritarian (要绝对服从的) methods of education were discredited (不被认可) rather a long time ago - so much so that many people now think that they have gone too far in the direction of trying to make children happy and interested rather than gibing them actual instruction.The social education of young children tries to make them accept the idea that human beings in a society need to work together for their common good. So the emphasis is on co-operation rather than competition throughout most of this process. This may seem curious, in view of the fact that American society is highly competitive; however, the need for making people sociable in this sense has come to be regarded as one of the functions of education. Most Americans do grow up with competitive ideas, and obviously quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to say that the educational system fails. Ti probably does succeed in making most people sociable and ready to help one another both in material ways and through kindness and friendliness.11. According to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is supposed to make children _____.A. sensible and sensitiveB. competitive and interestedC. curious and friendlyD. happy and co-operative12. Some Americans complain about elementary schools because they think _____.A. children are reluctant to help each otherB. schools lay too much emphasis on co-operationC. children should grow up with competitive ideasD. schools give little actual instruction to children13. The author’s attitude towards American education can be best described as _____.A. favorableB. negativeC. tolerantD. unfriendly14. The American educational system emphasizes _____.A. material wealthB. competitionC. co-operationD. personal benefit15. The word “sociable” (Line 8, Paragraph2) most probably means _____.A. fond of talking freelyB. friendly with other peopleC. concerned about social welfareD. happy at schoolPart ⅡV ocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Since he left the university, he _____ in an accounting company.A. has been workingB. had workedC. had been workingD. was working17. The weather in China is different from ____.A. AmericaB. in AmericaC. that in AmericaD. one in America18. It was not until dawn _____ their way out of the forest.A. when they foundB. that they foundC. did they findD. that they didn’t find19. ____ he says or does won’t make me change my mind at all.A. Whatever B However C. Which D. How20. We all believe that it’d be hard for him to _____ extra responsibilities now.A. take apartB. take upC. take onD. take back21. He was very rude to the customs officer, _____ of course made things even worse.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which22. The goods _____ when we arrived at the airport.A. were just unloadingB. were just been unloadingC. had just unloadedD. were just being unloaded23. All things _____, the planned trip had to be called off.A. consideredB. be consideredC. consideringD. having considered24. ______ purpose did you say their team would beat ours ?A. For whichB. WhatC. For whatD. Which25. Since there isn’t much time left, you can just tell us bout it ____.A. in detailB. in shortC. in allD. in brief26. People appreciate _____ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to workB. workingC. to have workedD. have working27. The little village hasn’t changed much _____ a new road and two more stores.A. exceptB. besidesC. except thatD. except for28. Let’s start working on the project, _____?A. shall weB. will weC. don’t weD. aren’t we29. I don’t think it appropriate to _____ such an issue at the meeting .A. bring inB. bring offC. bring upD. bring about30. In fact, I would rather have left for the countryside _____ at home.A. by stayingB. than stayingC. than to stayD. than have stayed31. _______ a teacher, one must first be a pupil.A. BeingB. Having beenC. To beD. To have been32. _______, a form must be filled in.A. If you want to get this jobB. In order to get this jobC. Making request for this jobD. To ask for this job33. _______, in a company, Miss Li will become a famous pup singer.A. It is an employee thatB. She was an employeeC. An employee beforeD. Once an employee34. He asked her to go to a concert with him but she ______ his invitation _____ politely.A. turned; downB. turned; outC. turned; awayD. turned; up35. ______ Japanese, she has to study another foreign language.A. ExceptB. Except forC. In addition toD. Beside36. It was while she was sleeping in her bedroom ____ a thief broke into the house.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. than37. In learning English we should not ______ students of their mistakes all the time.A. remindB. rememberC. remainD. remark38. These three teachers vary _____ their manner of teaching.A. betweenB. fromC. withD. in39. Who can it be? I’m quite _____ a loss to guess.A. ofB. onC. inD. at40. The monitor _____ the examination papers to the class for his teacher.A. deliveredB. distributedC. reportedD. presented41. Have you any _____ that you were not there at 9 o’clock last night?A. statementB. causeC. wordsD. proof42. The children looked up as the planes passed _____ .A. overallB. overheadC. outwardD. forward43. Charles Dickens _____ many wonderful characters in his novels.A. inventedB. discoveredC. uncoveredD. created44. Many young people find it harder to appreciate _____ music than pop music.A. simpleB. lightC. ancientD. classical45. If the wounded soldier had been given first _____ , he would not have died.A. helpB. aidC. careD. attentionPart III Identification (10%)Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46. We should start [at once ]and not waste [too] much time [to argue] [about] the procedure.A B C D47. [“Shall I]give you a cheque [for $10?]” “I’d rather you [give] me $10 [in notes]”A B C D48. After [driving] twenty miles, he suddenly [realized] that he [has been]A B C[Driving] in a wrong direction.D49. We [will have] to [put off] our departure [in the case] it [rains.]A B C D50. The girl [her] father [is] a famous pianist [learned] to play [the] pianoA B C Dw hen she was a small child.51. This morning I heard [on the radio] [which]the steel industry hasA Bdecided [to give] its employees a [10% raise] in pay.C D52. [Not knowing] the language and [having no] friends in the country,A Bhe [found impossible] [to get] a job.C D53.Once [giving] [a set of] instructions, a computer can gather [a wide ranger]A B Cof information [for different purposes.]D54. The old man [will never] forget the event, [that] [has changed] his lifeA B C[ever since.]D55. Little children [will listen] [what] people say and [try to] imitateA B C[what] they hear.DPart IV Cloze (10%)Directions: there are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In China it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the West this question is generally regarded as impolite. This is particularly true 56 women, and even more than 57 if the inquirer is a man.However, it is very 58 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 59 either. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 60 their age, especially if they feel they look young 61 their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a(n) 62 question like “How old are you?”. If elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment on how young they look, they may easily 63 the topic themselves, and ask the other person to 64 how old they are. 65 such a question, it is quite acceptable to discuss age 66 . They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, though rather than 67 that they look very old!68 Westerners do not usually ask people directly how old they are, this does not 69 that they are not interested to know how old other people are. They may ask someone else 70 the information, 71 they may try to 72 the topic indirectly. Sometimesprovide some 74 , but this is not always the 75 .56. A. on B. for C. in D. of57. A. that B. such C. than D. so58. A. average B. normal C. expected D. unusual59. A. being asked B. asking C. to ask D. to be asked60. A. release B. reflect C. reveal D. remark61. A. to B. with C. for D. at62. A. open B. strange C. impolite D. direct63. A. bring about B. bring up C. bring along D. bring to64. A. guess B. know C. learn D. predict65. A. For B. With C. In D. On66. A. free B. freedom C. freely D. in a free way67. A. being told B. told C. to tell D. to be told68. A. Though even B. Even C. Even that D. Even though69. A. include B. intend C. mean D. conclude70. A. about B. of C. with D. for71. A. rather than B. or else C. so else D. still else72. A. approach B. solve C. address D. take73. A. background B. level C. knowledge D. experience74. A. knowledge B. clues C. evidence D. suggestions75. A. truth B. case C. reality D. factPart V Translation (20%)Section AChinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.76. Children do not have enough experience to realize that TV shows present an unreal world; that TV advertisements lie to sell products that are sometimes bad or useless.ed to TV shows, where everything is quick and interesting, they do not have the patience to read an article without pictures; to read a book that requires thinking; to listen to a teacher w ho doesn’t do funny things like the people on children’s programs.78. The scientists say that those gestures, movements and so on have meaning which words do not carry.79. The length of time that the person whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes indicates the mount of interest he has in the things you are talking about.80. The atmosphere is usually very friendly, and the teachers have now accepted the idea that the important thing is to make the children happy and interested.Section BDirections: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.81.同意这项建议的请举手。

北京地区成人英语三级考试2019年考前练习题1_真题(含答案与解析)-交互

北京地区成人英语三级考试2019年考前练习题1(总分100, 做题时间120分钟)Part Ⅰ Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each ofthem there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.There seems never to have been a civilization without toys, but when and how they developed is unknown. They probably came about just to give children something to do.(76)In the ancient world, as in today, most boys played with some kinds of toys and most girls with another. In societies where social roles are rigidly determined, boys pattern their play after the activities of their fathers and girls after the tasks of their mothers. This is true because boys and girls are being prepared, even in play to step into the roles and responsibilities of the adult world.What is remarkable about the history of toys is not so much how they changed over the centuries but how much they have remained the same. The changes have been mostly in terms of craftsmanship, mechanics and technology. It is the universality of toys with regard to their development in all parts ofthe world and their persistence to the present that is amazing. In Egypt,the America, China, Japan and among the Arctic people, generally the same kinds oftoysappeared.Variations depended on local customs and ways of life because toys imitate their surroundings.(77)Nearly every civilization had dolls, little weapons, toy soldiers, tiny animals and vehicles.Because toys can be generally regarded as a kind of art form, they have not been subject to technological leaps that characterize inventions for adult use. The progress from the wheel to the ox cart to the automobile is a direct line ofascent (进步). The progress from a rattle (拨浪鼓) used by a baby in 3, 000 B. C. to one used by an infant today, however, is not characterized by inventiveness. Each rattle is the product of the artistic tastes of the times and subject to the limitations ofavailable materials.SSS_SINGLE_SELThe reason why the toys most boys play with are different from those that girls play with is that ________.Atheir social roles are rigidly determinedBmost boys would like to follow their fathers' professionsCboys like to play with their fathers while girls with their mothersDthey like challenging activities分值: 2答案:A选项 A 是本问题的根本原因，而选项 B 只是选项 A 的结果；选项 C， D 在文中未曾提及。

北京地区成人英语三级考试真题与答案详解

[ 真题模拟题 ] 学派网2011年11月北京地区成人英语三级考试真题及答案成三真题及答案（其他来源版）第一篇阅读—、文章大意与结构分析这是一篇说明文，讲述了由于纽约建筑多采用反光性强的玻璃结构，导致鸟类撞上玻璃身亡的情况以及应对措施。

第一段介绍了玻璃建筑物对鸟类的致命性。

第二段介绍圣弗兰西斯科的鸟类安全标准以及美国绿色建筑协会的措施。

第三段介绍一些研究者正在研究如何在建筑物的设计上做些改变，比如加些点状花纹。

第四段介绍并非所有的部分都需要做此改变。

二、试题解析1.【答案】 B。

本题考查考生对全文意思的整体把握。

全文主要说由于建筑的反光玻璃导致了鸟类大量死亡以及为了减少鸟类因撞击而死亡，美国一些地区采取的措施。

因此选 B。

2.【答案】 B。

本题考查考生对细节的把握。

答案在第一段最后一句话：Such crashes are thesecond-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat loss, with...可知撞击是继栖息地减少之后导致迁徙鸟类死亡的第二主要原因。

故选 B 。

3.【答案】 C。

本题是词义题。

There was no easy fixes...表示解决起来不容易，即没有容易的解决办法。

故选 C 。

4. 【答案】 A。

本题考查考生对细节的把握。

答案在全文最后一句话：The architects used lessreflective glass and dot patterns. "故选A。

5. 【答案】 D。

本题考查考生对细节的把握。

答案在第三段第二句话：...that use ultravioletsignals, but they are still in their infancy.表示使用紫外线信号还在初始阶段，即 D 项，...in their early stages 。

文章最后一段第一句话说：Often, only one section ofa building needs to be changed, 可知建筑改造只改变大楼的一部分，而不是整体，故 A 错。

北京地区成人英语三级考试真题

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2016.05.07Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage i s followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of t hem there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Ans wer SheetPassage 1 Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: The California lawmakers voted Thursday to raise the legal age to buy tobacco products from 18 to 21. The measure is part of a lar ger package of laws aimed at reducing tobacco use. If Governor Jerry Brown signs the bill, California will became the second state, afte r Hawaii, to raise the age limit for buying cigarettes and other to bacco products. More than 100 cities in the U.S., including New York and Boston, have already raised the age limit.A week ago, the California Assembly approved the measure，which-in addition to raising the age limit-treats electronic cigarettes the same as tobacco products，expands smoke-free areas，increases smoking bans and allows counties to collect higher taxes on cigarettes than the 87-cent per pack state tax. The Assembly’s vote came a few days after the city of San Francisco increased th e age to by tobacco products to 21.California lawmakers passed the bill despite lobbying（游说）from tobacco interests. The measure also faced opposition from many Republicans, who said the state should not be involved in policing p eople’s personal choices. “I don’t smoke. I don’t encourage my ch ildren to,”said Republican Assemblyman Donald Wagner. “But they’re adults, and it’s our job to treat our citizens as adults,”But supporters of the bill say raising the age to 21 moves legall y purchased tobacco that much farther from younger kids. “This will save the medical system millions of dollars,”said Democratic Assem blyman Jim Wood. (76) “It will save thousands of lives.” A 2015 s tudy by the Institute of Medicine “found that if the minimum legal age to buy tobacco were raised to 21 nationwide, tobacco use would drop by 12 percent by the time today’s teens reached adulthood. I n addition, there would be 223,000 fewer premature(过早的) deaths and 50,000 fewer deaths from lung cancer.”1. Which of the following is the first state to raise smoking age to 21?A. California.B. Hawaii.C. New York.D. Washington.2. The California law includes all the following measures EXCEPT ____A. enlarging no-moking areasB. allowing counties to collect higher taxes on cigarettesC. increasing smoking bansD. punishing parents who encourage their children to smoke3. The word policing in Paragraph 3 probably means _____.A. enrichingB. controllingC. understandingD. protecting4. Who is against the bill?A. Governor Jerry Brown.B. Assemblyman Donald Wagner.C. Assemblyman Jim Wood.D. The mayor of San Francisco.5. Which of the following is an appropriate title for the passage?A California Lawmakers Vote to Raise Smoking Age to 21B. San Francisco Increased the Age to Buy Tobacco Products to 21C. Hawaii has Already Raised the Age to buy tobaccoD.A California Bill Faces Opposition from Many RepublicansPassage 2 Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Dr. James Barry was the first woman in England to go to medical school. When she was growing up, women could not go to medical school. (77) So how did she become a doctor? She simply pretended that she was a man.No one knows Dr. Barry’s real name, her birth date, or her family’s background. Some records show that she was born in 1795 in London. Some people say she was the daughter of a rich man or a royal prince. One fact we know is that in 1810, James Barry became a medical student at theUniversity of Edinburgh.James Barry’s classmates made fun of her because she didn’t have a beard and she was only five feet tall. But no one thought she was a girl. At het age of 20, James Barry graduated from the University of Edinburgh as a Doctor of Medicine. She was one of the youngest students to complete her studies. Dr. Barry then went to work in a London hospital and studied surgery. A year later, she entered the army and became a hospital assistant. We will never know how she avoided the army physical examination.For the next 45 years, Dr James Barry was a British officer and a successful surgeon. Everyone admired her. She began to do a lot of important work for the army. (78) At that time. England had many colonies around the world. Dr. Barry spent a lot of time in foreign countries. She travelled to India, Corfu, Malta, and Jamaica. In 1856 she went to South Africa, and she was soon known as the best doctor and surgeon in the governor’s daughter, and later she became the governor’s personal doctor. People admired Dr Barry, but she also had a reputation as a troublemaker. If people talked about her high voice or tiny figure, she became very angry. She was an excellent swordsman, and she started fights often.6. According to the passage, Dr. Barry was made fun of because she _____.A. had a low voiceB. had a funny beardC. was tallD. was short7. Which of the following about James Barry is a fact?A. She had a rich father.B. She became a medical student in 1810.C. She was born in Edinburgh.D. She was a royal princess.8. Which of the following about James Barry is NOT TRUE?A. She was a troublemaker.B. She worked in many foreign countries.C. She made great contributions to the British Army.D. She was the best doctor in London.9. Dr, Barry was not happy when people talked about her ____.A. family.B. job.C. university.D. voice10. The word swordsman in paragraph 4 probably means _____.A. someone who is skilled at fighting with a swordB. someone who is skilled at fighting with a gunC. someone who often fights with other peopleD. someone who often makes trouble for other peoplePassage 3 Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage: Chokwe Selassie is on a mission to help drivers avoid potholes (路面坑洼). The eighth-grader was inspired to kick off his mission on a re cent morning, when his mother was driving him to school. Their car was damaged as it went over a huge pothole in the middle of the s treet in their hometown of Jackson, Mississippi. “I decided I was g oing to do something about the pothole problem in my city,”Chokwe says. His solution: an app(手机应用) that warns drivers when there is a pothole ahead.Chokwe developed the app with his friends Rodriguez. Ratliff and Emmanuel Brooks, “When the app detects a pothole, it is highlighted(突出显示) in red,”Chokwe says. “And if you get close to the pothole, your phone will warn you”Drivers can also use the app to report any potholes they encounter, and to look for other routes they can take to avoid roads that have them.The app relies on current available information about the streets of Jackson. “It works by using the city’s311 call system, so i t uses information already stored in a database,”Chokwe says. (79) Through the call system, citizens dial 3-1-1 to report non-emergency problems-which include potholes. Chokwe and his friends determined th at focusing on the 10 busiest streets in Jackson would give them a large enough sample size to test the prototype (原型)。

北京地区成人三级英语练习题

北京地区成人三级英语练习题第一部分语法结构第一单元名词部分强化练习1. Apple is a word.A. five-letterB. five-lettersC. fives-lettersD. five letters （D）2. All the in the hospital got a rise yesterday.A. women doctorsB. woman doctorsC. women doctorD. woman doctor （A）3. After ten years, all those youngsters became .A. growns-upB. growns-upC. grown-upD. grown-ups （D）4. The police investigated the about the bank robbery.A. stander-byB. standers-byC. stander-bysD. standers-by （B）5. She used to have three .A. boys friendsB. boys friendC. boy friendsD. boy friend （C）1～5为复合名词的复数。

※有“-”连字符的，在其名词部分后加S ，如five-letters ,standers-by ,lookers-on ; 无名词部分的, 在复合词后如S ，如grown-ups ,sit-ins ;※由man或woman作为第一部分的复合名词表职位时，均用复数，如men doctors ,women writers ; ※由boy或girl 作为第一部分的复合名词，要在最后词后加-S，如boy friends , girl friends ;6. The committee been arguing about the economic problems among themselves for many hours.A. haveB. hasC. could haveD. can have （A）※集体名词被看作若干个体时，具有复数概念；被看作一个整体时，具有单数概念。

北京英语三级试题及答案

北京英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听内容选择正确答案。

A) Yes, I do.B) No, I don't.C) I'm not sure.D) Maybe.[录音内容]Q: Do you like to watch movies?A: Yes, I do.答案：A2. B) 根据对话内容，选择最佳选项。

A) He is a teacher.B) He is a student.C) He is a doctor.D) He is a lawyer.[录音内容]M: What does he do?F: He is studying at the university.答案：B3. C) 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Q1: What is the weather like today?A1: It is sunny.Q2: What does the man plan to do after class?A2: He plans to go to the library.[录音内容][短文描述了今天的天气和一个男人的课后计划]答案：Q1: A1, Q2: A2二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读以下短文，选择最佳答案。

[短文内容]Once upon a time, there was a king who loved music. He often invited musicians to his palace to perform.Q1: What did the king love?A) Music.B) Painting.C) Sports.D) Dancing.答案：AQ2: What did the king often do?A) He often played music himself.B) He often invited musicians to his palace.C) He often visited music concerts.D) He often wrote music.答案：B2. 阅读以下段落，回答后面的问题。

北京成人三级英语真题及答案

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试真题(A卷)Part I Reading Comprehension(30%)Directions:There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1Questions1to5are based on the following passage: According to a recent survey,employees in many companies today work longer hours than employees did in1979.They also take shorter vacations than employees in1979.It seems that Americans are working harder today than ever before.Or are they?A management consultant.Bill Meyer,decided to find out.For three days,he observed an investment banker hard at work.Meyer wrote down everything the banker did during his long workday. At the end of the three-day period,Meyer reviewed the banker's activities with him.What did they find out?They discovered that the man spent80percent of his time doing unnecessary work. For example,he attended unnecessary meetings,made redundant (多余的)telephone calls,and spent time packing and unpacking his two big briefcases.(76)Apparently,many people believe that the more time a person spends at work,the more he or she accomplishes.When employers evaluate employees,they often consider the amount of time on the job in addition to job performance.Employees know this. Although many working people can do their job effectively during a regular40-hour work week,they feel they have to spend more time on the job after normal working hours so that the people who can promote them see them.A group of headhunters(猪头)were asked their opinion about a situation.They had a choice of two candidates for an executive position with an important company.The candidates had similar qualifications for the job.For example,they were both reliable.One could do the job well in a40-hour work week. The other would do the same job in an80-hour work week just as well.According to a headhunting expert,the80-hour-a-week candidate would get the job.The time this candidate spends on the job may encourage other employees to spend more time at work, too.Employers believe that if the employees stay at work later, they may actually do more work.However,the connection between time and productivity(生产率)is not always positive.(77)In fact,many studies indicate that after a certain point,anyone's productivity and creativity begin to decrease.Some employees are not willingto spend so much extra,unproductive time at the office.Once they finish their work satisfactorily,they want to relax and enjoy themselves.For these people,the solution is to find a company that encourages people to do both.1.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Many people work long hours but do not always do a lot of work.B.Most people can get more work done by working longer hours.C.Most Americans work80hours a week,and some work even longer.D.People can make more money by working longer hours.2.The management consultant wanted to find out______.A.how hard the investment banker worked during his work hoursB.when people spent time doing unnecessary work in their officeC.if people needed vacation after working hard for a certain period of timeD.whether Americans were really working harder than they had done before3.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.The more time a person spends at work,the more he or she accomplishes.B.Employers do not judge their employees'job performanceaccording to the amount of working time.C.Some people work more than40hours a week in the hope of getting promotion.D.All employees are willing to spend extra time at work.4.The80-hour-a-week candidate would get the job because employers believe______.A.that he is more reliableB.his example would lead other employees to work longer hoursC.he has better qualificationsD.he could encourage other employees to do a better job5.The expression“to do both”in the last paragraph is______.A.to finish their work satisfactorily and relax and enjoy themselvesB.to pay attention to both performance and productivityC.to work long hours and have short vacationsD.to relax and enjoy themselves quite frequently Passage2Questions6to10are based on the following passage:Many private institutions of higher education around the country are in danger.Not all will be saved,and perhaps not all deserve to be saved.There are low-quality schools just as there are low-quality businesses.We have no obligation to save them simply because they exist.But many thriving institutionsthat deserve to continue are threatened.They are doing a fine job educationally,but they are caught in a financial difficulty,with no way to reduce rising costs or increase revenues(收入)significantly.Raising fees doesn't bring in more revenue,for each time fees go up,the enrollment(注册人数)goes down,or the amount that must be given away in student aid goes up.(78)Schools are bad businesses,whether public or private,not usually because of bad management but because of the nature of the business.They lose money on every customer, and they can go bankrupt either from too few students or too many students.Even a very good college is a very bad business. It is such colleges,thriving but threatened,that I worry about. Low enrollment is not their chief problem.Even with full enrollments,they may go under.Efforts to save them,and preferably to keep them private,are a national necessity.(79) There is no basis for arguing that private schools are bound to be better than public schools.There are plentiful examples to the contrary.Anyone can name state universities and colleges that rank as the finest in the nation and the world. It is now inevitable that public institutions will be dominant, and therefore diversity(多样性)is a national necessity. Diversity in the way we support schools tends to give us a healthy diversity in the forms of education.In an imperfectsociety such as ours,uniformity of education throughout the nation could be dangerous.In an imperfect society,diversity is a positive good.Eager supporters of public higher education know the importance of keeping private higher education healthy.6.In the passage,the author asks the public to support_____.A.private higher education in generalB.public higher education in generalC.high-quality private universities and collegesD.high-quality state universities and colleges7.According to the passage,schools are bad businesses because of____.A.the nature of schoolB.poor teachersC.bad managementD.too few students8.The phrase“go under”in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to_____.A.have low feesB.get into difficultiesC.do a bad job educationallyD.have low teaching standards9.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.There are many cases indicating that private schools are superior to public schools.B.The author thinks diversity of education is preferable touniformity of education.C.A high-quality university is always a good business.D.Each time fees are raised,the enrollment goes up.10.In the author's opinion,the way that can save private schools lies in____.A.full enrollmentB.raising feesC.reducing student aidD.national support Passage3Questions11to15are based on the following passage:The fourth-graders at Chicago's McCormick Elementary School don't know Chinese is supposed to be hard to learn.For most, who speak Spanish at home,it's becoming their third language. They've been hearing and using Chinese words since nursery,and it's natural to give a"ni hao"when strangers enter the classroom,“It's really fun!”says Miranda Lucas,taking a break from a lesson that includes a Chinese interview with Jackie Chan.“I'm teaching my mom to speak Chinese.”The classroom scene at McCormick is unusual,but it may soon be a common phenomenon in American schools,where Chinese is rapidly becoming the hot new ernment officials have long wanted more focus on useful languages like Chinese, and pressure from them—as well as from business leaders, politicians,and parents—has produced a quick growth in thenumber of programs.Chicago city officials make their best effort to include Chinese in their public schools.Their program has grown to include3,000students in20schools,with more schools on a waiting list.Programs have also spread to places like Los Angeles,New York City,and North Carolina.Supporters see knowledge of the Chinese language and culture as an advantage in a global economy where China is growing in importance.“This is an interesting way to begin to engage with the world's next superpower,”says Michael Levine,director of education at the Asia Society,which has started five new public high schools that offer Chinese.“Globalization has already changed the arrangements in terms of how children today are going to think about their careers.The question is when,not whether,the schools are going to adjust”(80)The number of students learning Chinese is tiny compared with how many study Spanish or French.But one report shows that before-college enrollment(报名人数)nearly quadrupled between1992and2002,from6,000to24,000.Despite the demand, though,developing programs isn't easy.And the No.one difficulty,everyone agrees,is having enough teachers. Finding teacher"is the challenge,"says Scott McGinnis,an academic adviser for a language institute and a Chinese teacherfor15years at the college level."Materials are easy in comparison.Or getting schools funded."11.The best title for this passage might be______.A.Next Hot Language to Study:ChineseB.Next Hot Language to Study:SpanishC.Next Hot Language to Study:FrenchD.Chicago Is the Place to Learn Chinese12.The most difficult thing to do is finding______.A.enough textbooks for the Chinese programsB.enough money for the Chinese programsC.enough teachers for the Chinese programsD.enough students for the Chinese programs13.We learn from the passage that______.A.Scott McGinnis has been a Chinese teacher for15yearsB.Jackie Chan is a Chinese teacher at McCormick Elementary SchoolC.Chicago officials are required to learn ChineseD.Scott McGinnis is good at giving his opinions on everything14.According to the passage,all the following statements are true EXCEPT______.A.the number of students learning Chinese is smallB.Chinese programs have found their way in several major cities in the U.S.ernment officials don't like the pressure from business leaders and parents to start Chinese programsD.China is becoming more and more influential in the world15.The word“quadrupled”in the last paragraph is close in meaning to“multiplied by______”.A.three timesB.four timesC.five timesD.six timesPart II Vocabulary and Structure(30%)Directions:In this part there are30incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16.The driver was at_____loss when_____word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.A.a;/B.a;the C the;the D./;/17.My uncle's house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours,but it is twice_____expensive.A.asB.soC.tooD.very18.This magazine is very_____with young people,who like its content and style.A.familiarB.popularC.similarD.particular19.The art show was_____being a failure;it was a greatsuccess.A.far fromB.along withC.second toD. regardless of20.Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a_____of exercise.A.limitckC.needD.demand21.In our daily life,everyone fails every now and then.It is how you react that makes a_____.A.developmentB.differenceC.progressD. point22.The hotel was awful!_____,our room was far too small.Then we found that the shower didn't work.A.To begin withB.After allC.In realityD. As a whole23.Don't worry if you can't understand everything.The teacher will_____the main points at the end.A.recoverB.reviewC.requireD. remember24.It is reported that the police will soon look_____the case of the two missing children.A.uponB.afterC.intoD.out25.One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to_____ healthy eating habits.A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise26.The company is starting a new advertising campaign to_____ new customers to its stores.A.joinB.attractC.stickD.transfer27.Over the past decades,sea ice_____in the Arctic(北极) as a result of global warming.A.had decreasedB.will decreaseC.has been decreasingD.is decreasing28._____twice,the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A.Being bittenB.BittenC.Having bittenD.To be bitten29.He_____have completed his work;otherwise,he wouldn’t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A.shouldB.mustC.wouldn’tD.can’t30.Many children,_____parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.A.theirB.whoseC.of themD.with whom31.If it_____tomorrow,we will stay indoors to have our training class.A.rainsB.rainC.will rainD.rained32.The college sports meet was_____till next week because of the heavy rain.A.put outB.put onC.put offD.put up33.Lord Jim_____a private school five years ago with the money he earned through hard work.A.findsB.foundC.foundsD.founded34.When Bob and his friends came,we_____our supper then.A.hadB.were havingC.haveD.are having35.That big dictionary_____Tom two hundred dollars.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took36.It was in2005_____we began to introduce this new technique into our company.A.whichB.thenC.whenD.that37.He_____the maths examination if he had worked hard enough, but he didn’t.A.would passB.has passedC.would have passedD.passed38.Since it is already midnight,we_____now.A.had better leavingB.had better leaveC.had better to leaveD.had better have left39.Rabbits are quiet animals,_____they are able to make20 different sounds.A.howB.in spite ofC.because ofD.even though40.There are two rooms in the house,_____serves as a kitchen.A.the smaller of whichB.the smaller of whatC.the smallest of whichD.the smallest of that41.I was so tired then that I fell_____in class.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepingD. slept42.I can only stay here for a while,but I’ll come again in _____days.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little43.Given the choice between work and play,tom would surely prefer the_____.tetertterst44.He began to work for a big company_____an early age.A.onB.atC.ofD.with45.James doesn’t like pop music._____does his sister.A.SoB.AlsoC.EitherD.Neither Part III Identification(10%)Directions:Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A,B,C and D.Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46.(A)How an interesting role she(B)played in the film!(C)No wonder she(D)has won an Oscar.47.(A)The famous scientist,(B)in his honor a dinner party(C)will be held tonight,(D)is to arrive soon.48.The old man(A)was so angry and spoke(B)so fast that(C) none of his children understood(D)that he meant.49.The young man,(A)to make several(B)attempts to beat the(C)world record in high jumping,(D)decided to have another try.50.(A)In the town(B)was found many old people(C)who badly(D)needed money and care.51.(A)As early as(B)the12th century boys(C)in England enjoyed(D)to play football.52.(A)So absorbed(B)she was in her work(C)that she didn't realize(D)it was time that she picked up her daughter. 53.In big(A)cities there(B)is an(C)increasingly need(D) for cheap apartments for the lower middle class.54.The(A)price(B)of meat was much(C)more higher than(D) expected.55.Joe's father(A)has died ten years ago,(B)so he(C)has lived with his mother(D)since then.Part IV Cloze(10%)Directions:There are20blanks in the following passage,and for each blank there are4choices marked A,B,C and D at theend of the passage.You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.There_56_a king who had twelve beautiful daughters.They_57_ in twelve beds all in one room and when they went to bed,the _58_were shut and locked up._59_,every morning_60_shoes were found to be quite worn through as if they had been danced in all night.Nobody could_61_how it happened,or_62_the princesses had been.So the king made it_63_to all that if any person could discover the_64_and find out where it was that the princesses danced in the_65_,he would have the_66_he liked best to take as his wife,and would be king_67_his death.But whoever tried and did not succeed,after three days and nights,would be_68_ to death.A prince from a nearby country soon came.He was well entertained,and in the evening was taken to the chamber(大房间)next_69_the one where the princesses lay in their twelve _70_.There he was to sit and_71_where they went to dance; and,in order_72_nothing could happen without him hearing it, the door of his_73_was left open.But the prince soon went to sleep;and when he_74_in the morning he found that the princesses had all been dancing,_75_the soles of their shoeswere full of holes.56. A.was B.were C.is D.are57. A.did B.slept C.washed D. kicked58. A.chairs B.desks C.doors D. roofs59. A.So B.Therefore C.Then D. However60. A.their B.your C.our D.her61. A.make out B.take out C.find out D. speak out62. A.when B.what C.why D. where63. A.know B.knowing C.knows D. known64. A.story B.secret C.news D. idea65. A.night B.day C.afternoon D. morning66. A.one B.it C.some D.that67. A.before B.after C.of D.below68. A.made B.passed C.put D. handed69. A.by B.to C.at D.on70. A.boxes B.buckets C.sofas D. beds71. A.notice B.keep C.watch D.hit72. A.that B.which C.who D. whose73. A.kitchen B.classroom C.chamber D. restaurant74. A.ate B.awoke C.slept D.ran75. A.for B.so C.but D.though Part V Translation(20%)Section ADirections:In this part,there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the3passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension.You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.76.Apparently,many people believe that the more time a person spends at work,the more he or she accomplishes.77.In fact,many studies indicate that after a certain point, anyone's productivity and creativity begin to decrease. 78.Schools are bad businesses,whether public or private,not usually because of bad management but because of the nature ofthe business.79.There is no basis for arguing that private schools are bound to be better than public schools.80.The number of students learning Chinese is tiny compared with how many study Spanish or French.Section BDirections:In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English.Be sure to write clearly.81.我们期待和你一起工作。

英语三级2024考试真题及答案

英语三级2024考试真题及答案2024年英语三级考试真题及答案Part I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet.The Digital Detox (1) _____ A:Many people are now realizing that it's important to take a break from technology every now and then. (2) ______ all the time we spend on our phones, computers, and tablets, it can be hard to disconnect. We feel (3) ______ without them, and we worry about missing out. (4) _____, more and more people are realizing that sometimes we need to put the screens away and just (5)_____ the moment.Word Bank:A) ImportantlyB) realisticallyC) UndertakeD) StatusE) numerousF) ImmerseG) RecognizedH) ActivityI) RestoredJ) SocialSection B (10 points)Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in the passage. Determine whether the statements are true (T) or false (F) based on the information in the passage. Mark T if the statement is true, and F if the statement is false, on your Answer Sheet.The passage reveals that:1. There is a growing realization of the need to take a break from technology.2. People find it easy to disconnect from their devices.3. Many feel anxious about not using technology.4. People are becoming less aware of technology's impact on their lives.5. Some people believe it is essential to be constantly connected.Part II: Cloze Test (20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the best answer from the options given to fill in each blank on your Answer Sheet.It's no surprise that most of us are addicted to our smartphones. We use them to (6) _____ with friends, check the news, and even order food. However, this constant connection can have a negative impact on our mental health. Studies have shown that too much screen time can (7) _____ to anxiety and depression. It's important to (8) _____ a balance between using technology and taking breaks. (9) _____, spending time in nature or engaging in physical activity can help restore our sense of well-being.6. A) connectB) interactC) communicateD) associate7. A) resultB) leadC) causeD) effect8. A) maintainB) supportC) cultivateD) strike9. A) SpecificallyB) SimilarlyC) FurthermoreD) AdditionallyPart III: Writing (40 points)Write an essay on the following topic in at least 200 words:The Impact of Social Media on SocietyIn recent years, social media has become an integral part of our lives. While it provides us with opportunities to connect with others and share our thoughts and experiences, it also has a significant impact on society as a whole. One major effect of social media is its influence on our mental health. Studies have shown that excessive use of social media can lead to feelings of loneliness, anxiety, and depression. Furthermore, the constant comparison to others' seemingly perfect lives can contribute to low self-esteem and insecurity.Additionally, social media has transformed the way we communicate and interact with one another. While it has made it easier to stay in touch with friends and family, it has also led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions. This can have negative consequences on our relationships and social skills. Moreover, the spread of fake news and misinformation on social media can have a detrimental impact on society, leading to division and polarization.In conclusion, while social media has its benefits, it is important to acknowledge its drawbacks and take steps to mitigate its negative effects. By being mindful of our socialmedia usage and promoting positive online communities, we can create a healthier and more connected society.Overall, the 2024 English Level Three exam is designed to test students' reading comprehension and writing abilities, as well as their critical thinking skills. The exam covers a range of topics, from technology and mental health to social media and society. By preparing thoroughly and practicing regularly, students can improve their English skills and succeed in the exam. Good luck!。

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阅读理解2007年4月成人三级英语考试（A）真题及答案(1) Passage 2uestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:Man is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to many parts of the world. Toady, experts believe that nearly two-thirds of the world’s population live within eighty kilometers of the seacoast.(78)In the modern technological world the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to grow less. The sea, however, still offers hope to supply many of man’s needs in the future.The riches of the sea yet to be developed by man’s technology are impressive. Oil and gas explorations have existed for nearly thirty years. Valuable amounts of minerals such as iron, copper and so on exist on the ocean floor.Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. For example, warm temperature of the ocean can be used as the steam in a steamship. Sea may also offer a source of energy as electricity for mankind.Technology is enabling man to explore even deeper under the sea. It is obvious that the technology to harvest the sea continues to improve.(79) By the 2050, experts believe that the problems to explore the food, minerals and energy resources of the sea will have been largel7y solved.( 中文大意：人类是陆地动物，但是人与海洋的关系也很紧密。

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北京英语水平考试（BETS）三级笔试模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Part 1 2. Part 2 3. Part 3 4. Part 4 5. Part 5 6. Part 6 7. Part 7 8. Part 8 9. Part 9 10. Part 10 11. Part 11Part 1You are going to read a magazine article about a man who teaches children how to improve their memory Choose the most suitable heading from the list A-I for each part (1-7) of the article. There is one extra heading which you do not need to use. There is an example at the beginning (0). A An obvious need B Gaining attention C The odder the better D Making sense of information E Trade secrets F Academic approval G A change of focus H Selected memories I An ancient skill Memory test Jerome Burne talks to a magician who teaches children ways to remember facts. The Greek philosophers knew about it and it could still dramatically improve children’s school results today, except that no one teaches it. “It’ is a very old technique for making your memory better. Try memorising this series of random numbers: 3, 6, 5, 5, 2, 1,2, 4. About as meaningful as dates in history or equations in maths, aren’t they? Chances are you won’t remember them in five minutes, let alone in five hours. However, had you been at a lecture given at a school in the south of England last month, you would now be able to fix them in your head for five days, five weeks, in fact for ever.”【B1】______ ‘I am going to give you five techniques that will enable you to remember anything you need to know at school,”promised lecturer lan Robinson to a fascinated audience of a hundred schoolchildren. He slapped his hand down on the table. In his other life, Robinson is an entertainer, and he was using all the tricks he had picked up in his career. “When I’ve finished in two hours’ time, your work will be far more effective and productive. Anyone not interested, leave now.”The entire room sat still, glued to their seats. 【B2】______ When he entertains, Robinson calls himself the Mind Magician. He specialises in doing magic tricks that look totally impossible, and then he reveals that they involve nothing more mysterious than good old-fashioned trickery. ‘1 have always been interested in tricks involving memory being able to reel off the order of cards in a pack, that sort of thing,”he explains. 【B3】______ Robinson was already lecturing to schools on his magic techniques when it struck him that students might find memory techniques even more valuable. “It wasn’t a difficult area to move into, as the stutf’s all there in books.” So he summarised everything to make a two-hour lecture about five techniques. 【B4】______ What Robinson’s schoolchildren get are methods that will be familiar to anyone who has dipped into any one of a dozen books on memory. The difference is that Robinson’s approach is firmly aimed at schoolchildren. The basic idea is to take material that is random and meaningless—musical scales, the bones of the arm—and give them a structure. That series of numbers at the beginning of the article fits in here. Once you think of it as the number of days in the year—365—and the number of weeks—52—and so on, itsuddenly becomes permanently memorable. 【B5】______ “You want to learn a list of a hundred things? A thousand? No problem,” says Robinson. The scandal is that every child is not taught the techniques from the beginning of their school life. The schoolchildren who were watching him thought it was brilliant. “1 wish I’d been told this earlier,” commented Mark, after Robinson had shown them how to construct “mental journeys.”【B6】______ Essentially, you visualise a walk down a street, or a trip round a room, and pick the points where you will put the things you want to remember—the lamppost, the fruit bowl. Then in each location you put a visual representation of your list—phrasal verbs, historical dates, whatever—making them as strange as possible. It is that simple, and it works. 【B7】______ The reaction of schools has been uniformly enthusiastic. “The pupils benefited enormously from lan’s presentation,”says Dr Johnston, head of the school where Robinson was speaking. “Ideally we should run a regular class in memory techniques so pupils can pick it up gradually.”1．【B1】______正确答案：B解析：“Gaining attention”即“吸引学生注意力”。

2020北京学士学位英语三级考试真题

2020北京学士学位英语三级考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12020 Beijing Bachelor's Degree English Level III Exam QuestionsSection A: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passages and answer the questions below.Passage 1The Magnificent Great Wall of ChinaThe Great Wall of China is one of the most impressive architectural feats in history. It stretches over 13,000 miles through various terrains, from mountains to deserts. The wall was built over centuries by different dynasties as a means of defense against invading armies. Today, it stands as a symbol of China's rich history and culture.Questions:1. What is the Great Wall of China?2. Why was the Great Wall of China built?Passage 2Climate Change and its Impact on the EnvironmentClimate change is a serious issue that is affecting our planet. The increase in global temperatures is causing glaciers to melt, sea levels to rise, and extreme weather events to become more frequent. It is crucial that we take action to reduce our carbon footprint and protect the environment for future generations.Questions:1. What is climate change?2. What are some of the impacts of climate change on the environment?Section B: Language UseChoose the correct word to complete the sentences below.1. He ___________ to the party last night.A) goesB) wentC) goD) going2. I ___________ to the library every Sunday.A) goesB) wentC) goD) goingSection C: WritingWrite an essay on the following topic: "The Importance of Education in Today's Society."Remember to include an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion in your essay.This is just a sample of the types of questions that may appear on the 2020 Beijing Bachelor's Degree English Level III exam. It is important to prepare thoroughly in order to achieve a satisfactory score. Good luck to all the test takers!篇22020 Beijing Bachelor Degree English Level 3 ExamPart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet as instructed.Passage 1The popularity of e-books has been on the rise in recent years, with many readers choosing the convenience of reading on electronic devices. However, there are still those who prefer traditional printed books.1. The passage mainly discusses______.A. the rise in popularity of e-booksB. the advantages of reading on electronic devicesC. the preference for printed booksD. the convenience of reading on electronic devices2. The term “traditional printed books” refers to books that______.A. are popular with readersB. are available in electronic formatC. are printed on paperD. are read on electronic devices3. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Readers are now only interested in e-books.B. Traditional printed books are no longer available.C. The popularity of e-books is decreasing.D. Some readers still prefer traditional printed books.Part II: Writing (40 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic "The Importance of Education". You should write at least 120 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1. 教育的重要性2. 提高知识水平3. 塑造良好品格4. 促进社会发展Part III: Translation (20 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.1. 教育是一个人成长的基石。

北京成人英语三级考试模拟试题十及答案

北京成人英语三级考试模拟试题十及答案V. TranslationSection A: In this part there are 5 sentences that you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in the part of Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.76. A culture and its languages are as inseparable as brain and body; while one is a part of the other, neither can function without the other.77. In the United States, a person can take credit only for what he has accomplished by himself.78. Americans, valuing competition, have devised an economic system to go with it – free enterprise (自由企业制).79. Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller.80. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.Section B:81. 听到这个好消息，他简直无法相信自己的耳朵。

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北京地区本科学士学位英语复习题Part I V ocabulary and Structure1. So much _______ about his ships on the sea that he didn’t sleep for a single minuteall night.A. did he worryB. he did worryC. he worriedD. worried be2 His new novel is said ______ into a film last year.A. to makeB. to have madeC. to be madeD. to have been made3 He tried several times to pass the exam. _____ the end, he succeeded.A. OnB. InC. AtD. By4. The report of an earthquake(地震) in the south China Sea has not been _____ yet.A. conflictedB. confusedC. confinedD. confirmed5. The clouds are gathering. We’re better hurry and _____ the department store in caseit rains.A. hand inB. face up toC. head forD. back up6. There is only one boat ____ for hire. I’m afraid you have to wait for the next one.A. superiorB. capableC. complicatedD. available7. I think fishing is a nice hobby but needs a good deal of ______.A. relationB. limitationC. strengthD. patience8 Finally we made a ______ that I should cook dinner and she would wash up after.A. tripB. bargainC. faceD. fool9. The old man was found ______ on the floor.A. lying deadB. lying deathC. laying deadD. laying death10. If one ______ a crime, he will be punished.A. makesB. commitsC. performsD. achieves11. If you insist on doing that, please take me into _____.A. think B .thinking C. thought D. consideration12. The letters PTA _____ parent-teacher association.A. stand forB. call forC. reach forD. care for13.On _____ side of the street were standing young boys and girls to welcome thePresident.A. bothB. twoC. eitherD. every14. Hospital doctors don’t go out very often as their work _____ all their time.A. takes awayB. takes inC. takes overD. takes up15. The ______ of blood always makes him sick.A. sightB. viewC. lookD. form16. She sent her application to the university last week, but ____ any response up tonow.A. didn’t receiveB. weren’t receivingC. hadn’t receivedD. hasn’t received17. _____ by the teacher in class, John felt quite depressed and kept silent the whole evening.A. CriticizingB. To criticizeC. CriticizedD.Having criticized18. I’d play football with you now if I _____ ten years younger.A. amB. beC. had beenD. were19. All the books, _____ had some pictures in them, were sent to the little girl.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whose20. It is know that _____ Galileo invented _____ telescope.A. the… theB./…theC. a…/D. the ….a21. The silk produced in Hangzhou feels extremely _____.A. softB. softlyC. softnessD. softy22. Not a single mistake ______ in the test.A. he madeB. did he makeC. he has madeD. made be23. Would you mind _____ a photo of you?A. me takeB. to takeC. my takingD. me to take24. The lady treats the boy next door well as if he ______ her own son.A. isB. wasC. wereD. would be25. The city ____ I was born is on the new railway line.A. whichB. thatC. on whichD. where26. It ______ yesterday, for the ground is still wet now.A. must have rainedB. was rainingC. rainedD. had rained27. If professor Jones arrives tomorrow, either you or I ______ to meet him at the airport.A. areB. isC. amD. were28. ______ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing29.On this special occasion I’d like to express my _____ wishes for your future happiness.A. obviousB. sincereC. hopefulD. honest30. He doesn’t spend much time _____ his homework.A. inB. withC. onD. forPart II Translation1.But Americans don’t seem to be getting the message that we need seven to nine hours per night.但美国人似乎理解不了我们每晚需要七到九个小时。

2.Although these bears are strong swimmers, they are no match for lightning swift seals in the water.虽然这些熊很会游泳，但它们远远比不上水中闪电般迅速的海豹。

3.Polar bears have thick fur，big paws and other features that make them well prepared for life in their tough environment.北极熊有厚厚的皮毛，巨大的爪子和其他一些特点来让他们充分准备好应对严酷的环境。

4. Although these bears are strong swimmers, they are no match for lightning swift seals in the water.5. It's also a safe way for children to experience for themselves how a lie usually goes out of control.让孩子们亲身体验谎言通常会如何失去控制也是个安全的办法。

1 他是第一个在月球上行走的人He is the first to walk on the moon.2 能把你昨天讨论的那本书借给我吗？Can you lend me the book you discussed yesterday?3 她使我想起了她的姐姐She reminds me of her sister.4昨天我在办公室写报告时，小明从英国打电话过来Yesterday while I was writing a report in the office, Xiao Ming phoned me from Britain.5 想去图书馆的人必须在这签名。

Those who want to go to the library have to sign here.6正是那个树在洪水中救了他的命It is that tree that saved his life in the flood.7 他专心致志地看书，所以没有听到电话响。

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