【英语】八年级英语上册语法填空选择题(难)经典
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必备英语英语八年级英语语法填空训练(较难)一、八年级英语语法填空训练1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Hi, boys and girls! My name is Jim. I am a ________ (report) of our school newspaper. There was a great talent show in our school hall. Many teachers and students went to watch it. There were fifteen ________ (act). I thought Linda was the best act. She is a pretty good piano player.________is the best one of the music club. She played some beautiful music. The nice music made me ________ comfortable and I lost myself in it. Steve and his dog were ________ (fun). They sang a cute song together, When they sang, I couldn't ________ laughing. Vera was ________ (creative)act for sure. She played the guitar upside down. But I thought Dennis was the; ________. He was terrible and kept dropping the balls ________ he played carefully! The best performers were the math teachers. They ________ a nice song. They sang pretty well, and they were really the loudest, too. Everyone had a good time there.【答案】reporter;acts;She;feel;the funniest;stop/ help;the most creative;worst;although/ though;sang【解析】【分析】本文介绍了学校礼堂的一场很棒的才艺表演。
外研版英语八年级英语语法填空训练专项练习题及答案
外研版英语八年级语法填空训练专项练习题及答案
语法填空是一种考察英语语法和词汇掌握程度的题型,考生需要根据上下文语境和语法规则填写适当的词汇或词组。
以下是外研版英语八年级的语法填空专项练习题及答案,供同学们参考。
专项练习题:
Once there was a little boy 1 lived in a small town. His name was Tom. The only thing 2 interested him was a beautiful dream. One day,he found a strange old box near a cave. He opened it and 3 (see) a small creature inside. The creature said,“Please let me out,or I’ll die.” The boy was very surprised,but he still decided to help the creature.
答案及解析:
1、called 根据语境,这里需要一个动词,描述一个小男孩被称作什么。
因此,正确的填词为called。
2、that/which 此题考查定语从句的引导词,先行词为物,且引导词在介词之后,因此应该使用which或that。
3、saw 根据语境,这里需要使用一般过去时态,表示过去发生的事
情。
因此,正确的填词为saw。
通过以上专项练习题的练习,同学们可以巩固语法知识和词汇掌握程度。
同学们还需要注意语篇语境的理解和语法的实际运用,从而更好地提高英语水平。
八年级英语(完整版)英语语法填空练习题含答案一、英语语法填空1. 语法填空The Chinese first ________ (make)paper about 2,000 years ago.China still has pieces ________paper which were made as long ago as that.But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees.It was made from the hair-like parts of certain plants.Paper was not made in ________ (south)Europe until about the year 1100.Scandinavia (斯堪的纳维亚半岛),which now makes a great deal of the ________ (world) paper, did not begin to make it until 1500.It was a German ________ (name) Schaeffer who found out that one could make the best paper from trees.After that, the forest countries of Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States ________ (become)the largest paper producers.Today in Finland, which makes the ________ (good)paper in the world, the paper industry is the biggest on the land.New papermaking machines are very big, and ________ (them)make paper very fast.The biggest machines can make a piece of paper that is 300 metres long and 6 metres wide ________ one minute.When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes and writing paper.________there are many other uses.Only half of the paper that is made is used for books and newspapers, etc.2. 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过3个单词)。
八年级英语上册语法填空练习题(word)一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. When they stopped, the young daughter saw an old man ________ (sell) apples. She asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn't bring much money ________ him, but it was enough to buy two apples. So, he bought two apples and gave them to his________.His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand. Then the father ________ (ask)her if she could share one apple with him. When the girl heard this, she ________ (quick) took a bite from one apple. And before ________ father could speak, she took a bite from the second apple quickly, too.The father was ________ (surprise). He wondered why his daughter did like that. He thought maybe his daughter was too young to understand about ________ (share) and giving.A smile disappeared from his face.But suddenly his daughter with an ________ in her left hand said, "Dad, please have this one. This one is much ________ (sweet). "The father's smile came back after knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.Don't judge anything too quickly. Always spare some more time to understand things better.【答案】selling;with;daughter;asked;quickly;her;surprised;sharing;apple;sweeter【解析】【分析】主要讲了爸爸给女儿买了两个苹果,然后让女儿和自己分享时,女儿把两个苹果都咬了一口,爸爸起初认为女儿不懂得分享,一会才明白女儿通过咬苹果发现哪个苹果是甜的,并且把甜的苹果给了爸爸。
【英语】英语八年级英语上册语法填空经典一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Helen is in Grade Eight. She smiles at everyone and she's always glad to help others. But do you know she had a sad story?Helen's parents died in ________fire when she was nine years old. After that, her aunt and uncle adopted(收养)her. They sent her to a new school. In that school, Helen________(know)nothing about her new classmates. She didn't talk too much and she was________(shy)and quieter than most kids. That made________difficult for her to make friends, so she had few friends at school. Her aunt and uncle worried about her.________(lucky), Helen met a funny girl named Sandy. After making friends________Sandy, Helen became more outgoing________before. Sandy usually tells jokes to make her laugh and Helen often helps Sandy with her studies. Now they are good friends.Helen is really hard-working and she always________(get) A's in her subjects. Sandy says, "Helen studies very hard. She often helps me with my homework. Now I'm getting better________(grade) with her help________she is different from me, I like her very much.【答案】 a;knew;shyer;it;Luckily;with;than;gets;grades;Though/ Although【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要叙述海伦九岁时父母死于火灾。
【英语】八年级英语上册语法填空练习题(含答案)经典1一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Sonia is 14 years old. She couldn't stand Beijing Opera in the past. She thought it ________ meaningless. When she met Beijing Opera programs on TV, she always changed ________ to other programs. Like most middle school students, Sonia liked pop music. Ten months ago, Sonia's father________ (find) a job in Beijing, so she also went to Beijing. She started ________ (study)at No.15 Middle School, and she started to learn Beijing Opera in music ________ (class) every week, Sonia and her classmates listen to Beijing Opera and sing along ________ the actors. Little by little Sonia is ________ (interest) in Beijing Opera. Now she likes to see Beijing Opera on TV. And she ________ (join) her school Beijing Opera club. Sonia said, "I can learn a ________ about Chinese history from Beijing Opera. It's ________ (use) for all people to learn about Beijing Opera, I everyone studies it, the old art won't disappear.【答案】 was;them;found;to study;classes;with;interested;joins;lot;useful【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了Sonia对中国京剧态度的变化,建议大家都学习京剧,这种艺术就会得到更好的发展。
八年级英语上册语法填空易错题一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Summer was coming and it was getting hotter. Mrs, King got ________early one morning and went to the market after she ________ (have) breakfast. She knew that everything was cheap there before eight o'clock. She wanted to buy many ________ (vegetable)for her family. Suddenly she saw there were a ________ of people around a farmer. She hurried there and found that he was selling some beef."How ________ does it cost? "a woman asked."Two dollars a kilo.""Oh, how cheap it is!"Mrs. King said to herself. "John ________ (like) beef very much. I'd better buy some here,"When she got ________ with five kilos of beef, her son was happy but her husband got angry. "What a silly woman!" said Mr. King.↑"How shall we keep it fresh in such hot weather?""Your aunt is very rich," said Mrs. King. "Why not go and borrow some money________ her? Then we'll be able to buy a fridge."Mr. King agreed and they began to teach their five year-old son what ________(say) when they were at his aunt's house."John," Mr. King said, "how can we keep the beef fresh?""That's easy," the boy said________ (happy). "By eating it!"【答案】up;had;vegetables;group/ lot/ number;much;likes;home;from;to say;happily【解析】【分析】主要讲了金夫人吃过早饭去市场买蔬菜,发现一个农民正在卖便宜牛肉,于是买了一些,金先生想从姑姑那接钱买冰箱来保存牛肉,John说可以通过吃了牛肉来保存。
八年级英语上册语法填空测试题及答案经典一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Hi, boys and girls! My name is Jim. I am a ________ (report) of our school newspaper. There was a great talent show in our school hall. Many teachers and students went to watch it. There were fifteen ________ (act). I thought Linda was the best act. She is a pretty good piano player.________is the best one of the music club. She played some beautiful music. The nice music made me ________ comfortable and I lost myself in it. Steve and his dog were ________ (fun). They sang a cute song together, When they sang, I couldn't ________ laughing. Vera was ________ (creative)act for sure. She played the guitar upside down. But I thought Dennis was the; ________. He was terrible and kept dropping the balls ________ he played carefully! The best performers were the math teachers. They ________ a nice song. They sang pretty well, and they were really the loudest, too. Everyone had a good time there.【答案】reporter;acts;She;feel;the funniest;stop/ help;the most creative;worst;although/ though;sang【解析】【分析】本文介绍了学校礼堂的一场很棒的才艺表演。
人教版八年级上册unit1-unit6语法填空专练(一)I have a good friend.His name is Nick.Both of us enjoy(1)______(watch) movies andall kinds of talent st Sunday afternoon,we went to the cinematogether.Thecinema is the__________(2)(close)to our homes.So we walkedthere. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable __________(3)(seat) in town.You can sit there(4)(comfortable)to watch great movies and enjoy your time (5)your friends. We saw a funny movie called Mr.Bean. I think it's the (6)________(funny) movie I've seen. After we got out of the cinema, we went to a restaurant near the cinema (7) (have) a meal. The food is really delicious. What's more, it's the cheapest in town and it has the(8)_______ ( friendly) service.Then we (9)________(watch) a talent show on TV.It's very interesting. Every performer is good at something, but some of them are (10) __________(real) talented.(一)1. watching 2.closest 3. seats 4. comfortably 5. with6. funniest7. to have8. friendliest9. watched10. really(二)Many boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the televisions.1________many parents let their children watch TV only at a special(特定的) time, because they think watching TV is the 2________(bad) thing. They think watc hing TV affects(影响) their children's studies.TV shows are like books and movies.They sometimes tell many 3________(education) things to young children. There are many kinds of TV shows, such 4________ sitcoms, soap operas, sports shows, talk shows and so on. A child can learn both good things and bad things 5________ them. Some shows help children to know the news all over the world.Children don't have to go to the zoo to see 6________(animal).Some shows teach children how to cook,how to keep7________(health) and how to use tools(工具). There is another reason why boys and girls like to watch TV: They like a certain(某一个) 8________(report) very much.Some boys and girls say that they enjoy lying on the sofa and watching TV 9________(comfortable),but it is also fun to read books,to play games or to visit friends.They won't always stay in front of the televisions10________there is something interesting for them to do.(二)、1.But 2.worst cational 4.as5from6.animals7.healthy8.reporterfortably10.because(三)Do you want to be a pilot when you grow__1__?A pilot is a person who flies __2__ airplane.In a big airplane,there are always two__3__(pilot)and one engineer. When one pilot__4__(take)a rest,the other one will control(控制)the airplane.The engineer checks the engines and makes sure that they are__5__(work)well.There are many things__6__(help)the pilots fly the airplane.The compass(指南针)lets them know the directions(方向),__7__the radio lets them talk to people at the airport.Radio messages are very__8__(importance).They let the pilots know the weather and what is happening.They also let the people in the airport know what is happening in the airplane.When there are no radio messages__9__ the airplane,the people at the airport will send search planes__10__(look)for it because that may mean an accident.(三)1.__up__ 2.__an__ 3.__pilots__4.__takes__ 5.__working__ 6.__to__help__7.__and__8.__important__9.__from__10.__to__look__(四)What will our life be like in the future?We won't use __1__(纸)to write on.We can study on computers.And there will be fewer cars and less __2__(污染).Everyone will play a part in saving the __3__(地球).The __4__(海洋)will be cleaner and the __5__(天空)will be bluer.So the __6__(环境)will be better and better.I believe people will even have robots in their homes.They can help with the housework.Of course,there are already robots working in __7__(工厂)now.They do simple jobs over and over again.And they will never get tired.People will be able to fly to the moon for holidays.Perhaps people will live on a __8__(太空)station one day.However,some people __9__(不同意).They think it is __10__(不可能的)for humans to live on the moon.1.__paper__ 2.__pollution__ 3.__earth__4.__sea__ 5.__sky__ 6.__environment__7_factories__8.__space__9.__disagree__10.__impossible__(五)What is the best way to travel from London to Berlin(柏林)?There are four (1)_________. The (2)__________ choice is by train because it only (3)_________ four hours to get there.(4)_____________, it is quite expensive. Going by coach does not(5)________as much as going by train.When you go by car,remember that (6)____________ is not cheap, so it is best to stay (7)__________ the city centre and travel in by bus or by train. Going by (8)_________ is the fastest, but you need to go to the airport. The airport is often (9)__________ away from the city centre. It also takes time. It is the fastest but also the (10)____________ expensive way.1.ways2.first3. takes4.However5.cost6.parking7. outside8. plane\air9. far10. most(六)In ten years,I think I'll be__1__teacher,because I like to play with children.I will meet lots of interesting __2__(student),and I'll also be __3__ to make friends with foreign teachers.I think I'll live in Beijing in ten years.But __4__ Chinese,I hope that I can tour all the places of interest in __5__(we)country.I'll__6__(keep)a pet dog at home in ten years,because I don't have free time now.And I am sure I'll also have many good friends in ten years.__7__(probable)I'll learn judo(柔道),because that is one of my dreams.I'll look after my health,__8__I'll exercise more,and I'll eat__9__(health)food every day.I will work hard from __10__ on!1.__a__ 2.__students__ 3.__able__4.__as__ 5.__our__ 6.__keep__7.__Probably__8.__so__9.__healthy__ 10.__now__(七)Lin Tao is a student at Yingshan Middle School.He works very hard at school.He is the 1(good) student in his class.He has a very healthy lifestyle now.But a year ago he was not so ______ 2 (health).He often felt ______ 3 (tire)after a day’s work.His parents wanted him to do sports every day.But he said that he didn’t like ______ 4 (some) sports.After dinner, his parents asked him to go for a walk with them, but he only liked ______ 5 (stay) at home and read books.On weekends he never went out to play with his friends.He spent his time watching TV or ______ 6 (play) computer games.That was really bad for his health.His parents ______ 7 (worry) about him.One day his teacher talked to him about his health and______ 8 (ask)him to change(改变) his lifestyle.Now he walks to school every day and _____________ 9 (try)to do exercise every day.On weekends he often_10______________(play)basketball with his friends.Doing exercise helps him study better.Now he knows that doing exercise is very important.71 best72 healthy73 tired74 any75 to stay76 playing77 worried78 asked79 tries80plays(八)Birthday is an important day in one's life, especially for children. For 365 days the child waits for that special day because he'll become one year__1__(old). Birthday is also the best time__2__(have)a party with your friends and family members.To have__3__different birthday party,you have to prepare lots of __4__(thing).You should get everything ready.You may invite you friends __5__(come) to the party because you hope to celebrate the meaningful day with the ones you love. It's best to send some beautiful birthday invitation cards __6__ them. There __7_(be) many ways for you to have the invitation cards. You can buy some invitation cards in the shops or choose some e-cards on the Internet. __8__ you havetime, you can even make cards by __9__(you). They will show your effort(努力) to invite friends. I'm sure people would be __10__(real) happy to receive those hand-made cards.1. older 2 to have 3. a 4. things 5. to come 6. to7. are8. If9. yourself10. really。
Last summer, my family and I went to England and we spent two weeks in Cornwall. It1.took_ (take) us five hours to get there by car. We did a lot of different 2. _activities(activity) there: We went for long walks, played games, went shopping and swam in the lake.I played3happily ( happy) at first, but then something terrible happened(发生).One morning I went to the forest near the hotel by4. myself(I). I walked and walked. I watched the birds sing 5. _in the trees and took some photos. When I got hungry, I wanted to go back to the hotel for food. 6. _but_ I couldn't find the way back. I tried 7. different_ (difference) ways. However, at last I 8. was (be) still in the same place?"Oh, God! What should I do? I'm so afraid!" I thought. Later it started to rain. I didn't have9. an _umbrella so I was wet and cold.I decided10. _to stay_ (stay) under a tree and waited for my parents. After a few hours they found me. It was dark and I was cold, hungry and scared. I will never go to the forest again.第二篇Laura had a happy and unusual day today. Last night, she read books and1. _went_to bed very late. This morning she didn't hear the alarm (闹钟) at all. When she woke up,2. _it_was already 8:30. She had to reach school by 8:50, so she was3. _in__a big hurry. She had a quick breakfast, got her schoolbag, and 4. rode_her bike to school. She even had no time to say hello to her friends on the way to school.At lunchtime, she looked everywhere for her lunchbox,5. _but__ she didn't have any luck. A few minutes 6. _later_, she found her lunchbox was still sitting in the kitchen at home. She felt sad, tired and 7. _hungry _without lunch, and tears (眼泪) started coming down her face. Seeing Laura unhappy, all the other classmates came to her, asking 8. _what __happened. When they found out she had no lunch, they shared their food with her. Soon there were different 9. _kinds/types _of fruits, drinks and foods on Laura's desk.She 10. _enjoyed__herself when she had her rich lunch. Laura had quite a special lunch today.第三篇When Xiang Xiuping was a little girl, she lived beside a road that local Miao ethnic people traveled on1. to go(go) to the market, and noticed how beautiful and delicate their traditional clothes were. From then on, she became interested in Miao embroidery(刺绣), 2. _although/though__ she belongs to the Tujia ethnic group. She begancollecting Miao embroidery 3. _pieces_ (piece) in 1990. After she was laid off from a tobacco factory in 2000,she opened 4. _an __ embroidery workshop that employed 5. _other_ workers who also lost their jobs. Since then, all her earnings 6. _have been used_ (use) to buy embroidery for her collection. "The works are not only art, but also a silent language that 7. __tells__ (tell) the history of a civilization, "she said. The star piece in the shop is a 148-meter-longembroidery 8. _finishes_ (finish) in March 2013. It was designed by Xiang and took 48 women, including Xiang, 26 months to complete. The work shows an old man in a Miao village telling stories of the ethnic group's history 9. from the prehistoric age until today. Xiang spent about 10 years 10. _gathering__ (gather) the stories.第四篇How much do you know about1.the Novel Coronavirus (新型冠状病毒)? Let's take a look at it.My name is Coronavirus because I look2. like a crown (王冠). I am very tiny. You can't see me with your eyes. 3.When I live with animals, I don't hurt(伤害) people. But someone 4. does do)harm (伤害)to the nature. Then, I can jump from animals to humans. People are afraid 5. __of___ me because I can make them 6. _get__ (get) sick and they will show some symptoms (症状), such as pneumonia (肺炎), cough (咳嗽) and fever (发烧). I can jump from one person to another and 7. _make_ (make) many people sick. That's why people need 8. to stay(stay) at home and hide from me. But there are some 9. ways (way) to cure (治愈) the sickness. Doctors, nurses and scientists are working very 10. hard (hard) to help the people that got sick because of me. I think my time will be over when spring has blossoms (开花). Life will become better soon.第五篇Everyone has his hobby(爱好). My hobby is writing. 1. when I was young, I used to watch TV at home all day and my parents worried about me a lot.One day, my father took me to my aunt's home. When I got there, I saw my cousin 2. writing in his room. I ran to him and said, "Writing is boring. Why not go out to play games? That's more interesting."My cousin said, "I don't think so. Writing is interesting, and I can have a lot of 3. fun/happiness in writing." Then he 4. showed me some of his short stories and poems. My face 5.turned turned red at that time. I was two years older than him,6. but I couldn't write well. That day my cousin told me many things about his writing. After that, I became 7. interested in writing.Now when I read some good articles, I always write 8. them down. I am also glad to write something in my blog (博客). I would like to share my ideas 9. with my friends. I even 10. won won first place in the writing competition in our school last month. That made me very happy.第六篇Alice is a young woman. She likes to exercise to keep1.healthy . She walks five kilometers before breakfast every morning, and goes swimming twice 2. a week at the swimming pool. She doesn't smoke and never drinks. She doesn't eat chocolate, and she doesn't eat sweet food.One day, Alice saw a man3sitting in a chair. He had no teeth. He looked very old and weak.4. However , he had a big smile on his face, and his eyes showed his happiness.Alice thought he was old and clever. She thought he must5. be more than 90 years old, so she asked him about the secret (秘密)of a happy old age.The man in the6. chair said, "My secret for happiness? I smoke every day, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers, I eat chocolate and I never eat vegetables. I don't walk anywhere 7. or play sports. I sit and 8. watch TV all day."Alice couldn't understand. She wanted to know how the man got to be so old whendid 9. he everything wrong. She thought he should be sick and unhappy."How10. old are you?" she asked."It's my birthday today, "said the man. "I am forty-seven."。
【英语】八年级英语上册语法填空选择题(难)经典一、八年级英语上册语法填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
My husband and I were planning how to spend the weekend with our daughters. Our girls jumped in and told us________they wanted to do. "We want to go to the butterfly(蝴蝶)museum," said Ariella and Eliana.As soon as we ________ (walk)into the main area of the museum, we saw many ________ (kind) of beautiful butterflies. They all flapped(摆动) their colorful wings.My girls ________ (run) around playing happily. I knew it was right ________ (decide) to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide(导游) and asked, "How ________ do butterflies live?""A very short time, less than one month, "she said."What can butterflies do in such a short time?" I asked.The guide stopped, looked at me, and said "They make the world ________ beautiful than before.""Wow," I said, "I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you."After we said goodbye, I couldn't stop ________(think) about the guide's words. She was right. We all have________ (anything) to show to the world with the time we have. When we make the best use of our time ________ can make a difference.Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little better for everyone.Live like a butterfly.【答案】 what;walked;kinds;ran;to decide;long;more;thinking;something;we 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要叙述夫妇带女儿们参观蝴蝶博物馆,理解蝴蝶的寿命只有不足一个月引发的思考。
告诉就像一只蝴蝶,有自己的方式让世界对每个人都好一点。
(1)考查宾语从句的关联词。
句意:我们的姑娘们跳了进来告诉我们她们想干什么。
tell 告诉,及物动词,后接宾语从句。
且do是及物动词,要接宾语,要用关联词what。
故答案为:what。
(2)考查一般过去时。
句意:我们一走进博物馆的主要区域,就看到了许多美丽的蝴蝶。
由句子结构可知,引导词as soon as引导的时间状语从句,主句谓语动词saw,可知用一般过去时。
从句要用一般过去时,walk的过去式walked,故答案为:walked。
(3)考查考查名词复数。
句意:我们一走进博物馆的主要区域,就看到了许多美丽的蝴蝶。
空格前有many许多的,形容词,后接可数名词复数。
kind种类,可数名词。
要用复数kinds。
故答案为:kinds。
(4)考查一般过去时。
句意:我的女儿们快乐地到处跑着玩。
根据句子结构可知缺少谓语动词。
由下文谓语动词knew,可知用一般过去时,run的过去式ran,答案为:ran。
(5)考查不定式做主语。
句意:我知道决定来博物馆是对的。
由句子结构可知,不定式短语做真正主语,放在句末。
it作形式主语。
要用不定式to decide,故答案为:to decide。
(6)考查疑问词。
句意:蝴蝶能活多久?根据下文 A very short time, less than one month, 可知上文询问多长时间,要用how long。
空格前有how,故答案为:long。
(7)考查形容词比较级。
句意:他们让世界比以前更美丽了。
make使,让,使役动词。
make +宾语+宾补(形容词),固定搭配。
根据空格后有比较连词than,要用比较级。
beautiful的比较级more beautiful。
空格后有beautiful,要用more,故答案为:more。
(8)考查固定搭配。
句意:我们道别后,我不能停止思考导游的话。
根据下文She was right. We all have 9 (anything) to show to the world with the time we have.可知作者没有停止思考导游的话,想到我们人类应该怎样做。
要用stop doing sth.停止做某事,固定搭配。
故答案为:thinking。
(9)考查复合不定代词。
句意:随着时间的推移,我们都有一些东西要向世界展示。
anything用于否定句和疑问句;something用于肯定句。
有句子结构可知是肯定句,要用something,故答案为:something。
(10)考查人称代词。
句意:当我们充分利用我们的时间时,我们就能有所作为。
由句子结构可知,when引导的时间状语从句,主句缺少主语。
且与从句的主语相同,要用we,故答案为:we。
【点评】考查语法填空。
主要涉及的名词、过去时、不定式、代词等。
2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
It was a playground. Eight ________ (child) were standing on the starting line to take part in a running race.Ready? Bang!All eight girls started running ________ they heard the sound. After a minute, one of the small girls fell down. Because ________ the pain(痛), she started to cry. When the other seven girls heard, one of them stopped ________(run) quickly. Then she stood for a while to see what happened, She decided ________ (turn) back to the place where the girl fell down, She kissed the girl and ________ (advise) her to be strong. She said, "I will be together ________you," Then, the girl helped the fallen girl stand up and looked after her carefully. They joined hands together, walked together and ________ (get)to the wining line. People were moved. Clapping of ________ (hundred)of people came out. Though they lost the race, they were both ________ best runners!Both the girls were strong and brave. What did they teach this world? Teamwork! Friendship! Love!【答案】 children;when/after;of;running;to turn;advised;with;got;hundreds;the 【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述8个孩子比赛跑步,在途中,有一位女孩摔跤,而一位女孩听到哭声,而返回安慰这位女孩(1)句意:八个孩子正站在起跑线上参加跑步比赛。
child孩子,可数名词,eight后接名词复数,child的复数是children,故填children。
(2)句意:八个女孩在听到声音后都开始跑。
分析句子可知,空后引导时间状语从句,引导词可用when当……时候/after在……之后,连词,符合题意,故填when/after。
(3)句意:因为痛,他开始哭。
引导原因,且后接名词,用because of,因为,故填of。
(4)句意:当其他七位女孩听到时,她们其中的一位停止快速跑,run跑,动词,stop doing sth停止做某事,故填running。
(5)句意:然后她站了一会儿看发生了什么,她决定回到那个女孩摔跤的地方,她亲了那个女孩并且建议她要坚强。
turn back返回,decide to do sth决定做某事,故填to turn。
(6)句意:然后她了一会儿看发生了什么,她决定回到那个女孩摔跤的地方,她亲了那个女孩并且建议她要坚强。
根据decided可知,用一般过去时,advise建议,此处用其过去式advised,故填advised。
(7)句意:她说,”我将和你在一起。
together with sb和某人在一起,固定搭配,故填with。
(8)句意:她们手拉着手,一起走到终点线。