冠词用法习题及答案

冠词的用法一）冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1）. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

2）. 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。

3）. 用在作表语的单数可数名词前，表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。

2、定冠词的用法：1）. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

2）. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。

第1页/共9页3）. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”）Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion askedsmallanimals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。

每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。

4）. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a 10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．In Xinhua Middle School, students in Grade 7 ________ 4 classes in the morning and ________ class finishes at 11:20.A．have, four B．has, fourth C．have, the fourth D．has, a fourth 2．My scho olbag is ________ orange schoolbag. It’s ________ orange.A．/; a B．an; / C．a; a D．an; an3．—I left my homework at home and my teacher got very angry with me yesterday. —What ________ awful day it was!A．a B．an C．the D．/4．There is _________ “u” and _________ “s” in the word “soup”.A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a5．— What do you think of ________ movie by Jackson?—It’s ________ good movie, I think.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a6．He asked whether June is _______ good time to visit Chongqing.A．a B．an C．the D．/7．________ successful speech Cathy has made after getting ready for it for a long time!A．What an B．What a C．What D．How8．Yancheng Nature Reserve covers ________ area of over 4,530 square kilometers. A．a B．an C．the D．/9．I ran home in the rain yesterday because I didn’t take ________ umbrella. A．aB．anC．the10．—Jim, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ engineer.A．/ B．the C．a D．an11．Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A．an; / B．a; the C．an; the D．a; /12．It’s ________ exciting class, we all like it.A．a B．an C．the13．This is________eraser and it is________red eraser.A．a；a B．an；a C．an；an D．a；an14．There’s _________ office building in our school. _________ building isvery beautiful and nice.A．a；A B．a；The C．an；The D．an；A15．The Grand Canyon is ________ great wonder of ________ natural world.A．an; the B．the; a C．the; 不填D．a; the16．—The radio says that it will rain ________ tomorrow morning.—Well, we should take ________ umbrella then.A．on; an B．/; an C．/; a D．on; a17．What ________ useful advice! I will shut off my brain and have a rest!A．a B．an C．the D．/18．John has ________ apple and ________ banana for breakfast every morning. A．a; a B．an; a C．the; a19．People will float around in________ space because there is no gravity. A．the B．a C．an D．／20．That’s ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.A．an; An B．an; The C．the; The D．the; An21．The elephants are in ________ danger. We must save them right now.A．a B．an C．the D．/22．Lisa found ________ apartment close to her office, and she now lives with ________ Japanese girl.A．an; / B．an; a C．a; an23．—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the24．— What is this in English?—It’s _______ apple.A．a B．an C．the D．/25．—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________ unusual experience for me.A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．a；a26．Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May 22nd, 2021.A．a ; on B．an ; on C．a ; in D．an ; in 27．There’s ________ mall near my house. ________ mall sells the bes t clothes A．a; A B．the; The C．the; A D．a; The28．I read _______ unusual story last night. _______ story is about Zhong Nanshan.A．a; A B．an; The C．an; A D．the; A29．That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A．the; A B．a; The C．an; The D．a; A30．What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A．a B．an C．the D．/31．My cousin Paul can play ______ tennis but he can’t play ______ guitar. A．the; the B．/; / C．/ ; the32．— She shows _________ interest in Beijing Opera, right?— Yes. She wants to join ________ Beijing Opera club.A．a; an B．the; a C．an; the33．Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. It is ________ important invention.A．a B．an C．the D．/34．—Is that ________ elephant?—Yes. And ________ elephant is 2 years oldA．an; / B．the; an C．a; the D．an; the35．The boy had ________ special experience last Sunday.A．a B．an C．/ D．the36．Mike likes playing ______ drums but he doesn’t like playing ______ chess. A．the; the B．/; the C．/; / D．the; /37．Miss White, I can play ________ guitar in the school show.A．a B．an C．the D．/38．—I have ________ bad stomachache, Mr. Wang.—I’m afraid you have to have ________ X-ray.A．a; a B．a; an C．the; a39．________ 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, ________ the river every school day. A．A; crosses B．An; across C．An; crosses40．Lin Tao is from a small village.A．a 11 years old boy B．a 11-year-old boyC．an 11-years-old boy D．an 11-year-old boy41．Can you play ________ guitar and play ________ chess ?A．the ; the B．/ ; the C．the ; /42．My hometown is a beautiful city and it is in ________ north of China.A．a B．an C．the D．/43．I joined ________ club last year. ________ club is very interesting. A．/; A B．the; The C．a; The D．/; The44．We should have ________ pity on wild animals because most of them are nowin danger.A．an B．a C．the D．/45．The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A．an; a B．a; a C．a; an D．the; a46．He’s ________ good English teacher and all the students like him very much. A．an B．a C．the D．/47．—Mum, could we buy _________ new tent for the camping trip?—Sure. Let’s go to the supermarket this afternoon.A．a B．an C．the D．/48．Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.A．a B．an C．the D．/49．According to ________ local people, Ayers Rock is ________ special and magical place.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an 50．Can I have a look at ________ blue jacket? It’s very beautiful.A．a B．an C．the51．Let’s ________ after class.A．to play basketball B．play basketball C．play a basketball D．to play a basketball52．—Could you tell me the way to ________ Browns, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Brown here in the neighborhood.A．the; the B．the; a C．/: the D．a, a53．— Jenny, do Chinese people celebrate ________ Easter Day?—No. This is the first time I’ve celebrated ________ festival.A．the; the B．the; a C．/; the D．/; a54．Kate is ________ girl. She’s very happy at school.A．a eighteen-year-old B．an eighteen-year-oldC．an eighteen-years-old D．a eighteen-years-old55．—What ________ cold weather it is in Harbin!—Yes. We have ________ unusual time because we live in Yangzhou.A．a, a B．/, an C．/, a D．a, an56．There is a park on ________ Long Street. And the river near ________ park is very clean.A．/；the B．the；a C．the；the D．/；a57．I visited _________ last year.A．the french alps B．the French Alps C．French alps D．a French Alps 58．France is ________ European country for its location in the world.A．a B．an C．the59．My mother didn’t write dow n the phone number, so she asked me to say it ________ second time.A．a B．the C．/60．The 10th China Flower Expo opened on Chongming Island on May 21st._________ exciting event!A．What B．How C．What a D．What an61．________ exciting spring outing we had!A．What a B．What an C．What D．How 62．Shanghai is ________ interesting city with a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.A．a B．an C．the D．/63．Mike usually takes ________ double—decker bus to school.A．a B．an C．the D．/64．The naughty boy Tony is keen on playing ________ trick on others in his spare time.A．an B．a C．the D．/65．Wang Yuan can play ________ violin, but she can’t play ________ chess. A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; /66．—Shall we pay a visit to Guangwu Mountain recently?—No, I’ll prac tice playing ________ football these two months.A．a B．/ C．the67．— Who is ________ inventor of the radio?— Guglielmo Marconi.A．a B．an C．the68．Look over there. ________ tall boy with short, black hair can play ________ drum very well.A．The, / B．The, the C．A, / D．The, a69．________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A．In; a B．In; an C．On; a D．On; an70．The amusement park isn’t far away and it’s only ________ ride from here. A．five minutes B．five-minute C．a five-minute D．a five minute’s 71．Anna would like to be _________ actress in the future.A．a B．an C．the D．/72．We must listen to the teacher carefully in _________ class.A．a B．an C．the D．/73．________ Alps are in Switzerland, ________ European country.A．The...a B．The...an C．/...a D．/...an74．________ comedy film directed by Jia Ling becomes one of ________ most popular films in China.A．A; / B．A; the C．An; the D．/; the75．Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．/; a 76．—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; the D．an; the77．A drop of water travelled a long way and ran into ________ Huangpu River. A．a B．an C．the D．/78．Russia is ________ European country. But a large part of it is in ________ Asia.A．a; an B．an; an C．a; / D．an; /79．My father has ________ interesting job. He works at a radio station.A．a B．an C．the D．\80．—Doctor Li, I had ______ toothache.—You should go to get ______ X-ray first.A．a; / B．a; an C．the; the81．________ soccer ball on the desk is not mine. I like playing ________ football.A．The; the B．The; / C．A; / D．A; the82．Mr. Chen is ________ generous man. He has donated a lot of money to people in need.A．a B．an C．/83．May 10, 2017 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.A．a B．an C．the84．________ July 23, People all over our country will warmly celebrate________ anniversary (周年) of the founding of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).A．In; 100th B．On;100th C．On; the 100th D．In; the 100th 85．Louise Gluck is ________ uncommon person. She won ________ Noble Prize for literature in 2020.A．an;/ B．an; the C．a; / D．a; the 86．—What does Lucy’s brother do on weekends?—He often plays ________ violin. And he also plays ________ chess with Lucy. A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the D．/; / 87．Southwold, a seaside town in England, has ________ history of more than thirteen centuries.A．/ B．a C．an D．the88．Dad, you are ________ adult. You shouldn’t lie to me.A．a B．an C．/ D．the89．—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A．the B．an C．a90．His mother is ________ officer and his father is ________ good coach. A．an; an B．an; a C．a; an【参考答案】二、单选题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：在新华中学，七年级的学生上午有四节课，第四节课在11:20结束。

冠词练习题及答案一、冠词的基本用法1. __________ dog is cute.a)Theb) Ac)An答案：a) The2. I saw __________ elephant yesterday.a) ab)anc)the答案：b) an3. Is there __________ chair for me to sit on?a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a4. We ate __________ apple after lunch.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a5. He is __________ honest person.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a6. She bought __________ new dress yesterday.a) ab)anc)the答案：b) an二、冠词的特殊用法1. I want to buy __________ new car.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a2. She is __________ history teacher.a) ab)anc)the答案：b) an3. Did you see __________ man I was talking to?a) ab)anc)the答案：c) the4. We have __________ meeting today.a) ab)anc)the答案：c) the5. This is __________ most interesting book I have ever read.a) ab)anc)the答案：c) the6. I want to become __________ engineer in the future.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a三、冠词的省略1. He likes __________ music.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）2. I want to eat __________ sandwich.a) ac)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）3. We need to buy __________ groceries.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：c) the4. He works as __________ teacher.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）5. She is __________ architect.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：b) an6. I need to see __________ doctor.a) ac)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）四、总结冠词是英语中一个重要的语法项目。

英语冠词专项练习题（一）1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ .A. an；someB. a；oneC. a；／D. any；one2. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two3. —How many books do you have？—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.A. a；anB. a；oneC. one；anD. one；one4. At that time Tom was _______one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD.／5. _______ tiger is _______China.A. The；aB. A；theC. The；fromD. The；the6. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A. the；theB. the；／C. a；／D.／；／7. One afternoon he found_______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.A. a；an；theB. a；a；theC. an；an；anD. the；a；a8. _______ old lady with white hair spoke_______ English well at _______meeting.A. An；an；aB. The；／；anC. The；／；aD. The；／；the9. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A. A；aB. The；theC. A；theD. The；a10. _______ new bridge has been built over _______ Huangpu River.A. The；aB. A；／C. A；theD. An；the11. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A. A；anB. The；aC. The；theD. A；the12. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A. a；aB. a；theC.／；aD. a；／13. Does Tom often play _______football after _______ school？A. ／；／B. ／；theC. the；／D. a；／14. They passed our school_______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the15. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a；TheB. an；TheC. an；AD. the；The16. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an；aB. a；theC. a；anD. an；the17. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. ／B. anC. aD. the18. I’ve been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A. aB. anC. theD. ／19. The museum is quite far. It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.A. an；／B. an；aC. a；／D.／；／英语冠词专项练习题（一）答案及详解1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ .A. an；someB. a；oneC. a；／D. any；one答案： B 第一空是泛指；第二空的one是不定代词，用以替代前面的ruler。

冠词的用法及习题（含答案）之杨若古兰创作冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文曾经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回描述词第一流前⑥某些专着名词前⑦一些习气短语（如：in the day等）中和乐器前（如：play the violin / piano）二、不必冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限制词.②专着名词和不成数名词前.③暗示学科的名词前.④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前.⑤复数名词暗示泛指（一类人或事）时.⑥节日、季节、礼拜、月份前.⑦暗示色彩、语种和国家的非全称名词.⑧在称呼或暗示头衔的名词前.⑨某些习气短语中（如：in bed、go to school等）.冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a 或an 辅音前用a 元音前用an 复数不成数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现.口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数第一流某些专着名习语和乐器.口诀三（零冠词）代词限制名词前专着名词不成数学科球类三餐饭两季礼拜月份前色彩语种和国名称呼习语和头衔.一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______house. A. an; a; the B. a; an ; the C. the ; a; an D. a; the; an2. He has already worked for______ hour. A. the B. an C. a D. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano. A. the B. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space. A. 不填；the B. the ; the C. 不填，不填 D. the; 不填 5. ______ terrible weather we’ve been having these days! A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 6. —Where is Jack?—I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填；不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the 7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places. A. the ; 不填 B. 不填; the C. the ; theD. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或the.1. _______ milk is food. ________ milk in this cup has gone bad.2. ---Do you like playing _________ football?---Yes. But I have only _________ basketball.3. Do you know _______girl on ________another side of ________ lake?4. There's ________ "u" and ________ "s" in ________work "use".5. She says ________animals cant's live without __________air, either.6. His father, who is ________honest man, is teaching in ________ university.7. Which is heavier, ________elephant or ________ horse?8. ________ cold wind was blowing from the north.9. He is always ready to help _________ old and ________ young.10. ________ Greens are traveling in _________ South Chin A.11. Although ________ most of us like to drink beer, those whodrink ________most are _______ least healthy.12.Xiaomei saw _________ interesting film last night. ________ film was about _________ kind doctor.13. You can have _________ second try if you fail _______ first time.14.Tom went to _________ school as usual, but he didn't know hisfather went to ________school for a parent meeting.15. ________ knowledge begins with _________ practice.16. ---Mum, what shall we have for _______dinner?---Dumplings.---Oh, what _______ wonderful dinner! I enjoy it very much.17. _________ PLA was founded on __________August 1st,192718. _______ Kings came to us at _________ noon.19. The scientists from ________ United States live in __________ Ninth Street.20. The doctor to him, "Take ________ medicine twice________day. Stay in _________ bed and you'll be better soon."21. September 10th is ____________ Teachers' Day.22. Mr. Black arrived here on __________ Tuesday morning.23. There are four seasons in _______year. ________ first season isspring. It is __________ best one of __________ four.24. Some people have been to _________moon, in _______ spaceship.25. _______ China is _________ old country with _________ long history26.They are living ______happy life now.27.______bag on ______desk is mine.28.There is ______empty box on the table.29.Do you like ______music of the film "Titanic"?30.On ______Saturday, I stay in ______bed till 12:00.31.______Browns have been to China twice.32.Don't make any noise in ______class.33.This is such ______interesting story that you must listen to it.34.Next week they will go to Australia by ______air.35.Which is bigger, ______sun or ______moon?36. This morning I bought _____ newspaper and _____ magazine._______ newspaper is in my bag but I don't know where I put ______ magazine.37. I saw ______ accident this morning. ______ car crashed into______ tree. ______ driver of ______ car wasn't hurt but ______ car was badly damage D.38. There are two cars parked outside: ______ blue one and_______ g rey one. _______ blue one is my neighbour’s; I don't know who ______ owner of _______ grey one is.39. My friends live in _______ old house in _______ small village. There is _______ beautiful garden behind _______ house. I would like to have ______ garden like that.冠词参考答案：一、基础题1. B 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D 6.D 7. D 8. A二、加强题解析：1./, the (milk 是物资名词，普通不必冠词，但后面加上一个定语in the cup 后，使其成为特指，所以须要用定冠词the.)2. / , the (球类活动前不必the ; 指一个物体要用不定冠词a )3. the,/, the ( 特指这个女孩用the;名词前已有定语another;)4. a, an, the ("u" 发音以辅音开头所以用a;"s" 发音以元音开头所以用an; 特指这个单词用the)5. /,/ (泛指动物所以不必任何冠词; air 不成数名词，其前普通不必冠词)6. an, the ( honest 发音以元音开头，故用an, 在大学里为in the university)7. an, a 或the ,the ( 不定冠词a , an 和定冠词the与名词单数连用暗示品种)8. a (物资名词coffee, food, tea, fog, rain, snow, wind等，在暗示"一种"或"一场"的意义时，前面要加不定冠词.9. the, the ( 描述词前加定冠词，暗示一类人)10. The ,/ ( 姓氏的复数前加定冠词the 暗示一家人;在华南是in South China)11. /, the, the ( most当大多数讲时前面不必the;后两空均为描述词的第一流，前面要加the)12. a, the, a ( 第一空和第三空都指一个事物，第二空是特指前面提到的电影)13. a, the (a second try 指的是第二次)14./, the (go to school 去上学，go to the school 去那所黉舍)15./,/ (具有单纯意义的物资名词或抽象名词前，普通不必冠词)16. /, a 17. the, / 18.the , / 19. the, the 20. the, a, / 21. / 22. / 23. a, the ,the , the 24.the, / 25../,an,/ a 26.a 27.the 28.an 29.the 30./31.the 32./33.an 34./35.the.36.a ,a, The the 37.an, a, a, The ,the, the 38. A, a, the the, the 39. an, a, a, the, a。

冠词练习题及答案冠词练习题及答案在英语学习中，冠词是一个常常令人头疼的语法问题。

冠词的使用涉及到名词前的限定词，包括定冠词（the）、不定冠词（a/an）以及零冠词。

正确使用冠词可以使句子更加准确和流畅，但是错误的使用则会导致语法错误和理解上的困惑。

下面是一些冠词练习题及其答案，希望能帮助大家更好地掌握冠词的使用。

练习题一：填入适当的冠词（the、a/an或零冠词）。

1. I saw _____ cat in _____ garden yesterday.2. He is _____ honest man.3. Can you give me _____ pen?4. She is studying to become _____ doctor.5. I have _____ apple in my bag.6. They live in _____ old house.7. We went to _____ beach last summer.8. _____ sun is shining brightly today.9. I need to buy _____ new car.10. He is _____ European.答案：1. a, the2. an3. a4. a5. an6. an7. the8. The9. a10. a练习题二：选择适当的冠词填空。

1. _____ moon is shining brightly tonight.a) Theb) Ac) And) No article needed2. I need to buy _____ new book for my English class.a) Theb) Ac) And) No article needed3. I saw _____ elephant at the zoo yesterday.a) Theb) Ac) And) No article needed4. Can you pass me _____ salt, please?a) Theb) Ac) And) No article needed5. She is going to _____ university to study medicine.a) Theb) Ac) And) No article needed答案：1. d) No article needed2. b) A3. a) The4. d) No article needed5. a) The练习题三：判断下列句子中冠词的使用是否正确。

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．During ________ period of that project, Jack had ________ close relationship with Tom.A．the; a B．the; 不填C．不填; a D．不填; 不填2．—There was ________ interview with Doctor Li on TV.—Yes. I admire (钦佩) her more after watching ________ interview.3．Xi’an is ________ old city with ________ long history.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; a D．an; an 4．—How often does your brother use ________ Internet?—He uses it at ________ least three times a week.A．the; a B．/ ; the C．the; / D．an; /5．— Do you go to school by________ train?— No. I take ________ subway.A．/; the B．the;a C．a; the 6．—Which invention do you think is ________ most helpful.—The mobile phone. It makes it easier for people to communicate.A．a B．the C．an7．This is _______ eraser and ________ eraser is white.A．a; the B．an; an C．an; the8．Tina is from ________ European country and she is ________honest girl.A．an; a B．a; an C．the; an9．Let’s go and play ________ volleyball. I don’t want to play ________ violin.A．a; the B．the; a C．/; the10．— How old is your sister?— She is ________. She is ________ girl.A．eight-year-old, a eight years oldB．eight-year-old, an eight years oldC．eight years old, an eight-year-old11．When we’re on the road, we must pay attention to the risk of ________ accident.A．a B．an C．the12．Lisa had ________ sore throat and she needed to drink much water.A．a B．an C．the D．/13．Last Sunday, we had ________ exciting school trip in ________ beautiful village.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an D．an; a 14．—What’s this?—It’s ________ eraser. ________ eraser is mine.A．an; A B．a; The C．the; An D．an; The 15．— What do you think of ________ movie by Jackson?—It’s ________ good movie, I think.16．He asked whether June is _______ good time to visit Chongqing.A．a B．an C．the D．/17．There is ________ apple in the bag.A．a B．an C．the18．That woman is a doctor. She wears ________ uniform at work.A．a B．an C．the D．/19．—Do you know Taiwan, Jenny?—Yes, of course. Taiwan is ________ island in the south of China.A．a B．an C．the D．不填20．—Look! What’s on _____ floor?—Oh, it’s _____ English book.A．a; the B．a; an C．the; an D．the; a21．My brother usually _________ his classroom after school. But now he_________ soccer.A．cleans; plays B．cleaning; playingC．cleans; is playing D．clean; is playing the22．The young manager dealt with his business problems in ________ unusual way. A．a B．an C．the D．/23．There is an old library near here. _________ library is next to the station. A．A B．An C．The24．—Can you play ________ volleyball, Jack?—Sorry, it’s difficult. But I can play ________ violin. It’s easy for me . A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；the D．/；/25．—Look! There is ________ beautiful rainbow in the sky.—How beautiful it is! I will take a photo of ________ rainbow before it disappears.A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a26．—Look! There’s a bird in the tree!—________ beautiful bird!A．What a B．What an C．What D．How27．—Do you like playing ________ violin?—No, I like surfing ________ Internet.A．the; / B．a; the C．/; the D．the; the 28．Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May22nd, 2021.A．a ; on B．an ; on C．a ; in D．an ; in29．I interviewed some students from grade 7 who spend ________ average of one hour reading every night.A．a B．an C．the D．/30．He had to type the report a ______ time because he failed it the first time. A．little B．other C．second D．more 31．Chongqing, ________ active city, has developed friendship with many cities and areas.A．a B．an C．the D．/32．Mr. Smith is ________ artist.A．/ B．a C．an D．the33．Jason goes ________ after ________ school with his friends.A．home; / B．to home; the C．home; the D．to home; / 34．What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A．a B．an C．the D．/35．There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A．an B．a C．the D．/36．This is ________ map and that is ________ English book.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an D．an; a37．— Can you wear a T-shirt on school days?—No, I can’t. I have to wear ________ uniform at school.A．the B．an C．/ D．a38．—Do you know ________ man in blue?—Yes, he is ________ university teacher.A．the; a B．a; an C．the; the39．— You missed ________ exciting football match.—It’s not ________ big deal. I don’t like football.A．a；a B．the；an C．an；a D．an；/40．Please get _________ X-ray. It’s _________ useful way for you.A．a; a B．an; an C．an; a D．a; an 41．—What’s the matter with you?—I have _________ sore throat.A．the B．a C．/ D．an42．—You can take _________ taxi to the police station.—No. I’ll go there by _________ bike.A．the, the B．a, / C．/, / D．a, a43．—What did you and your brother do yesterday afternoon?—I played ________ ping-pong and he played ________ guitar.A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; /44．—Do you know ________ boy who gave a talk yesterday?—Yes, he's Mike, champion of the marathon.A．/ B．a C．an D．the45．This morning I saw _________ accident on my way to school. Two men were badly hurt in _________ accident.A．an; an B．an; the C．the; an D．the; the 46．There was ________ film called “The Battle Lake Changjin” in Hengdian Cinema last month.A．the B．an C．a D．/47．—Mum, I’m making some plans to volunteer at ________ animal hospitalthis summer.— That sounds interesting.A．a B．an C．the D．/48．Jim can play ________ chess, but he can’t play ________ piano.A．/, the B．/, / C．the, the D．the, /49．—You missed ______ exciting football match.—It’s not ______ big deal. I don’t like football.A．a…a B．an…a C．an…/50．I hope I can make ________ good impression on my new friend.A．/ B．a C．an D．the51．Donald Trump, ________ 71-year-old businessman, was chosen ________ President of the US in 2016.A．a; a B．a; / C．the; a D．the; the52．She has ______ 8-year-old son who is good at painting.A．an B．the C．a53．There’s ________ English boy playing ________ chess under the tree.________ boy lives near here.A．an; /; The B．an; the; The C．a; /; A D．a; a; A 54．—Kitty, what do you think of ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》)?—Pretty good. I’ve never seen ________ better one.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; the D．the; a55．________ old lady near the door is ________ my grandmother.A．An; / B．The; the C．The; / D．An; the56．— Where are the boys?— They ________ soccer at school.A．are playing B．are playing theC．play D．play the57．Jeff is ________ unlucky American boy, but he is ________ most hard-working boy in his class.A．a; the B．an; / C．an; the58．— What do you think of ________ film about Titanic?— It’s ________ good film.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a59．You must wear a helmet (头盔) while riding an E-bike on the road at________ present.A．a B．an C．the D．/60．Sam often has some bread and ________ sausage for breakfast.A．a B．an C．the D．/61．Danny often plays ________ basketball with his classmates after school. A．a B．an C．the D．/62．Have you watched the film “Wolf Warriors 2” (《战狼2》)? It’s ________ action film.A．a B．the C．an D．/63．Mike usually takes ________ double—decker bus to school.A．a B．an C．the D．/64．—Who is ________ boy in blue?—He is Jim Brown. We are in ________ same club.A．a; the B．the; the C．a, / D．the, / 65．Medical teams are travelling to the disaster area to care for ________ wounded.A．a B．an C．the D．/66．She dreams of going to ________ university, such as Peking University. A．an B．the C．a D．/67．They have ________ school trip and ________ English party this month. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; an D．an; a68．We are thinking about taking ________ one-day trip to the mountains during ________ long holiday.A．an, a B．an, / C．a, the D．a, /69．—What do you think of ______ panda show?—It’s really ______ wonderful show. The pandas are so cute.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the70．I have seen _______ film The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖) and it’s quite _______ educational one.A．/; an B．an; a C．the; a D．the; an71．Tina studies in ________ university in Beijing, and now she is preparing for ________ exam.A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an72．—Hi, Jane! Did you have ________ good summer holiday?—Yes. What about you?A．a B．an C．the D．/73．Mina is ________ eighteen-year-old girl. I met her for ________ first time yesterday.A．a; / B．an; the C．an; / D．a; the 74．—What would you like for ________ lunch today?—I’d like just ________ egg.A．/; a B．a; the C．the; a D．/; an75．Berlin is ________ European city. It’s the capital of ________ Germany. A．an; / B．an; a C．a; a D．a; /76．Anna would like to be _________ actress in the future.A．a B．an C．the D．/77．—Excuse me. Do you know ________ girl next to the door?—Yes, she is ________ university teacher.A．the; a B．the; an C．a; an D．a; the78．My father can’t play ________ tennis. But he can play ________ violin. A．a; a B．/; the C．the; / D．the; the79．Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．/; a 80．—What’s that in your hand, John?—Oh, it’s ________ photo.A．a B．an C．the D．/81．—Have you ever been to France?—Yes. It’s ________ European country.A．a B．an C．the D．/82．— Gina, can you play ________ piano?— Sorry, I can’t.A．a B．an C．the D．/83．My father has ________ interesting job. He works at a radio station.A．a B．an C．the D．\84．—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; /85．—Do you play _________ guitar in your free time?—No. I often play ________ chess with my friends.A．/, the B．the, / C．the, the D．a, a86．I don’t want to play ________ drums. Let’s go and play ________ tennis. A．a, the B．the, a C．/, the D．the, / 87．—Have you ever seen the film A Little Red Flower?—Yes, I have. It tells us ________ unusual life experience of a boy called Wei Yihang.A．an B．a C．the D．/88．—We’ll have __________ eight-day holiday. But I don’t know where to go.— How about Paris?A．/ B．a C．an D．the89．—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A．the B．an C．a90．We must listen to the teacher carefully in _________ class.A．a B．an C．the D．/【参考答案】二、单选题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在那个项目期间，杰克和汤姆关系密切。

冠词专题冠词，分为定冠词（the ）与不定冠词（a,an ）词两类。

1特指某（些）人或事物 2指双方都知道的人或事 3指上文提到过的人或事 4指世上独一无二的事物5用在序数词和形容词最 6用在普通名词构成的专 7用在姓氏复数前，表示 8用在一些习惯用法中指一指，认一认，下列各句分别是定冠词的哪种用法：There was a man in the hotel.The man looked very tired.旅馆里有一个人，他看上去很疲倦。

The man in the car is Mr Smith.车里的人是史密斯。

——Where is the post office?邮局在哪儿？ ——Over there.在那边。

The Blacks are getting ready for the holiday.布莱克一家人正在为度假做准备。

He is the tallest in our class.他是我们班最高的 It is on the left.它在左边 the sun 太阳 the earth 地球This is the first lesson of the book.这是这本书的第一课。

1用在可数名词的单数形 式前，表示人或事物的 某一种类 2泛指某人或某事物3表示“一”这个数量， 有“一个；某一个；每一个”之意4用于某些固定词组中5a 用于辅音音素前； an 用于元音音素前零冠词：（1）如果名词前已经有指示代词（this,that,these.those ）、形容词性物主代词（my,his,our...）或名词所有格等限 定词，不用冠词：This is my book.（这是我的书）Do you like that coat?（你喜欢那件外套吗） （2） 表示语言、学科、三餐、球类运动、棋类运动的名词前，不用冠词（3） 表示星期、月份、季节、节日的名词前不用冠词。

但若特指某年的某月份或某年的某季节，需要再月份、季节 前加 the ： Ju ne 1st is Childre n 'day.（6 月 1 日是儿童节）The win ter in 2004 was very cold.（2004 年的冬天非常冷） （4） 表示人名、国家、称呼语或头衔等的专有名词前不用冠词： Lucy is a nice girl.（露西是一个好女孩儿）Captian Cook is very popular.（库克船长很受欢迎）（5） 不可数名词和复数名词表示泛指时前面不用冠词： Animals can 'live without water.（没有水动物不能生存）过五关斩六将：1. The doctor advises me to eat _______ apple a day. A.aB.a nC.theD./【解析】本题中冠词的用法应属于不定冠词的第3种和第5种用法：一天一个苹果，表示“一”这个数量。

冠词的练习题及答案冠词的练习题及答案冠词在英语中起到限定名词的作用，帮助我们更准确地表达意思。

不同的冠词有不同的用法和含义，因此正确运用冠词是学习英语的基础。

本文将提供一些冠词的练习题及答案，帮助读者巩固对冠词的理解和运用。

练习题一：填入适当的冠词。

1. I saw ___ cat on ___ roof.2. He is ___ honest man.3. Can you pass me ___ salt, please?4. She is ___ actress from ___ United States.5. I want to buy ___ new car.6. He is ___ best student in ___ class.7. Do you have ___ pen I can borrow?8. We went to ___ beach last weekend.9. I have ___ appointment with ___ doctor tomorrow.10. Can you give me ___ advice on how to learn English?答案一：1. a, the2. an3. the4. an, the5. a6. the, the7. a8. the9. an, the10. some练习题二：选择正确的冠词填空。

1. ___ apple a day keeps ___ doctor away.a) An, theb) A, ac) The, ad) An, a2. I need to buy ___ new phone because ___ old one is broken.a) a, ab) an, anc) a, thed) an, the3. ___ sun is shining brightly today.a) Theb) Ac) And) -4. I have ___ important meeting tomorrow morning.a) ab) anc) thed) -5. She is ___ only child in her family.a) ab) anc) thed) -答案二：1. b) A, a2. c) a, the3. a) The4. a) a5. c) the练习题三：根据上下文选择正确的冠词填空。

英语冠词练习题及答案及解析一、单项选择冠词1．The cakes are delicious. I’d like to have _______ third one as ________ second oneI ate was too small.A．the; the【答案】B【解析】序数词前用不定冠词表示再一、又一的意思；用定冠词时表示次序第几。

“蛋糕很好吃。

我想再来一块因为我吃的第二块太小了”选BB．a; theC．the; aD．a; a2．---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.A．the; The【答案】A【解析】根据题意这两个包裹，你认为哪一个比较好？这里是特指，较小的那个，也是特指，故都用定冠词the，选A。

B．the; AC．a; AD．a; The3．In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III，Luhan is ______ only new member．A．a;不填C．the; the【答案】C【解析】分析句子，可知前后两个空格都是特指的，故用定冠词the。

根据句意，可知选B。

句意：在热播的电视节目“奔跑吧，兄弟3”中，鹿晗是唯一的一个新成员。

B．a; anD．the;不填4．It is ________ world of wonders, ________ world where anything can happen.A．a; a【答案】A【解析】分析句子的意思，可知两处都要用不定冠词。

根据句意，可知选A。

句意：这是一个有奇迹的世界，一个任何事情都有可能发生的世界。

B．a; theC．the; theD．the; a5．—Have you seen ______ film before?—Yes. I saw it on ______ Christmas Day, but I can’t remember the exact year.A．a; a【谜底】C【解析】句意：你以前看过这部片子吗？嗯，我在一个圣诞节看过，可是不记得详细是哪一年了。