小学英语_所有字母组合的发音__(音标

英语是世界上广泛使用的语言之一，也是很多人学习的重点。

而英语中的发音对于学习者来说，往往是一个比较困难的问题。

在英语中，字母的组合形式决定了该字母的发音，掌握这些发音规则对于学习者来说非常重要。

本文将介绍一些常见的英语发音对应的字母组合。

1. ai: 在单词中，ai通常读作/eɪ/。

例如：rain（雨）、pain （疼痛）。

2. ea: 在单词中，ea通常读作/iː/。

例如：tea（茶）、sea （海）。

3. ou: 在单词中，ou通常读作/aʊ/。

例如：house（房子）、mouse（老鼠）。

4. ie: 在单词中，ie通常读作/aɪ/。

例如：pie（派饼）、die （死亡）。

5. oi: 在单词中，oi通常读作/ɔɪ/。

例如：coin（硬币）、join（参加）。

6. ee: 在单词中，ee通常读作/iː/。

例如：see（看见）、bee （蜜蜂）。

7. th: 在单词中，th通常读作/θ/或/ð/。

例如：thank（感谢）、this（这个）。

8. ch: 在单词中，ch通常读作/tʃ/。

例如：chair（椅子）、church（教堂）。

9. sh: 在单词中，sh通常读作/ʃ/。

例如：ship（船）、she （她）。

10. wh: 在单词中，wh通常读作/w/。

例如：what（什么）、where（哪里）。

11. kn: 在单词中，kn通常读作/n/。

例如：knee（膝盖）、knife（刀）。

12. wr: 在单词中，wr通常读作/r/。

例如：write（写）、wrong（错误）。

这些是一些常见的英语发音对应的字母组合，掌握了这些规则，对于英语学习者来说将会很有帮助。

记住，多练习、多模仿是学好发音的关键。

希望本文对您的学习有所帮助。

注意：本文内容仅供学习交流使用，禁止任何商业用途或搬运痕迹。

类别爆破音摩擦音破擦音清辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ//s/ /ʃ/ /ʧ/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð//z/ /ʒ/ /ʤ/2、独立辅音(8个)类别声门擦音近音鼻音边音半元音清辅音/h/浊辅音/r/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ /l/ /w/ /j/如果你对英音感兴趣，可以看看英语零基础入门【英式音标】元音的发音特点可概括以下方面:1．[əu ] o在开音节中：发字母音经典句型1. Histories make men wise; poems witty; the mathematics subtle; natural philosophy deep; moral grave; logic and rhetoric able to contend. (Francis Bacon, British philosopher)历史使人明智;诗词使人灵秀;数学使人周密;自然哲学使人深刻;伦理使人庄重;逻辑修辞学使人善辨。

(英国哲学家弗朗西斯.培根)2. If you don't learn to think when you are young, you may never learn. (Thomas Edison, American inventor )如果你年轻时就没有学会思考，那么就永远学不会思考。

(美国发明家托马斯.爱迪生)3. To sensible men, every day is a day of reckoning. ----J. W. Gardner对聪明人来说，每一天的时间都是要精打细算的。

----J. W.加德纳4. Growth in wisdom may be exactly measured by decrease in bitterness. ----Nietzsch智慧的增长可用痛苦的减少来精确衡量。

----尼采5. It is not enough to be industrious, so are the ants.What are you industrious about? ----Thoreau光勤劳是不够的，蚂蚁也是勤劳的。

英语国际音标表及常见的字母组合发音SANY标准化小组 #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#辅音（28个）清辅音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/清辅音// /h/ /ts/ /t/ /tr/浊辅音// /r/ /dz/ /d/ /dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ //半元音/j/ / w/边音//元音（20个）长元音/ɑ:/ /:/ / ://i:/短元音/ / // // ///U:/ //// /e/双元音 /e/ /a/ //// /e/ //// /a/音标拼读练习一[i:] [hi:t] [mi:t] [ni:t] [fli:] [fi:l] [si:] [wi:] [ri: ] [i] [lid] [did] [pin] [klik] [fiks] [lift] [tin] [wint] [e] [les] [eg] [tel] [felt] [tekst] [men] [lend] [swept][] [fn] [lnd] [pln] [kt] [flt] [mt] [f t][3:] [b3:g] [g3:l] [f3:n] [t3:n] [h3:] [w3:k] [s3:v] [d3:ti] [] [bre] [sist] [kl] [rb] [ru:l] [fget] [hldi][] [nt] [bs] [lk] [sn] [fn] [ln] [s] [dk] [nmb][ɑ:] [ɑ:m] [ɑ:t] [kɑ:] [stɑ:t] [skɑ:] [fɑ:m] [hɑ:d] [lɑ:t] [:] [b:l] [:l] [f:l] [t:l] [sm:l] [h:l] [k :l] [b:d][] [gt] [lt] [f] [nt] [mk] [fks] [sk] [bks] [sri][u:] [fu:d] [bu:t] [lu:n] [ku:l] [lu:p] [su:n][u] [fut] [buk] [gud] [stud] [kuk] [bruk] [hud] [wud][ai] [wait] [wai] [mai] [rait] [flait] [flai] [kaind] [faind] [au] [kau] [hau] [au] [flau] [tau] [haus] [maus] [nau][ei] [neim] [feim] [gein] [leik] [seik] [teibl] [keik] [pei] [u] [nu] [gut] [hum] [nut] [uld] [kut] [ru] [but][u] [pu] [tu] [lu] [mu] [bu] [u] [turist] [m u][i] [di] [ni] [wiri] [fi] [ i] [kli] [ti] [paini][i] [il] [bil] [pint] [niz] [vis] [si] [ in] [vid][] [h] [p] [f] [fri] [wri] [rip] [kful] [st][] [ st] [in] [i:p] [b] [m] [rin] [ri lis][] [ben] [ ain] [ ] [w:] [m] [eri] [ku][] [br] [i:p] [ɑ: p] [ip] [p] [fi] [uld] [risepn][] [le] [ple] [ju:] [ju:li] [telivi] [me][j] [jes] [jet] [jelu] [jɑ:d] [jm] [jk] [jestdei] [j][] [igli] [l] [l] [spri] [si] [i:ti] [aini][] [ri:] [ :ti] [i] [ k] [nd] [t u:] [ru:][e] [eis] [et] [ei:z] [euz] [e] [eei] [wee] [fɑ:e][tr] [tri:] [trai] [trein] [tru:] [tru:li] [strein] [tru:][dr] [drai] [draiv] [draiv] [druv] [dri:m] [dru:] [drein] [] [mi:] [si:] [stju:d] [mini] [k] [wei] [ li][] [w:] [b:] [ki] [hn] [auzn] [hndr]音标拼读练习二A B C1. [ wind ]2. [ lmp ]3. [ plei ]4. [ ɡeim ]5. [ hi ]6. [ ti ]7. [ bks ]8. [ 'nd ]9. [ vest ]10. [ n]11. [ 'pensl ]12. [ 'ru:l ]13. [ h'lu]14. [ 'fiɡ ]15. ['bdi ]16. [ 'm:ni ]17. [ 'krein ]18. [ 'jelu ]19. [ 'rind][ 'mki ][ 'pnd ][ 'rbit ][ 'sju:p ][ 'rili][ 'ɡen][ t'dei ][ 's:ri][ 'fɑ:e ][ 'me ][ 'wumn ][ i'levn ] [ 'θ:'ti:n ] [ 'f:'ti:n ] [ fif'ti:n ] [ siks'ti:n ] [ sevn'ti:n ] [ ei'ti:n ] [ nɑin'ti:n ] [ 'twenti ][ 'w:t][ 'kfi ][ 'sevn ][ b'lu:n ][ 'hpi ][ 'b:θdei ][ 'meni ][ 'ti:t ][ 'stju:dnt ]['ɡud bɑi][ 'ɡrndmɑ:][ 'ɡrndpɑ:][ 'sist ][ 'bre ][ 'fmili ][ 'fni ][ 'ɑiskri:m ][ 'pikt ] 音标拼读练习三A B C1. ['penslkeis ]2. [ i'reiz ]3. [ 'ɑ:pn ][ ɑ:ft:'nu:n ][ 'elifnt ][ 'skwirl ][ 'hmb:ɡ ][ fl: ][ 'klɑ:srum ]4. [ 'tikin ]5. [ 'welkm ]6. [ 'merik ]7. [ 'bju:tiful ]8. [ knɡ'ru: ]9. [ 'upn ]10. [ 'lɑin ][ 'w:tmeln ][ b'nɑ:n ][ 'str:bri ][ 'hɡri ][ 'veri ][ 'kwɑit ][ 's:tnli ][ 'reinbu ][ 'tɑiɡ ][ 'tksi ][ 'w:kmn][ m'brel ][ vɑi'lin ][ 'windu ]11. [ iks'kju:z ]12. [ 'prblm ]13. [ fks ]14. [ 'zi:br ]15. [ ju:z ]16. [ s ][ ju ][ sm:l ][ biɡ ][ l ][ :t ][ t:l ][ di'rɑ:f ][ di ][ kju:t ][ 'lvli ][t][ fi:d ]英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world6) [] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourish blood flood9) [: ]字母组合 al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumn four mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter saw draw10) []发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do two true truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [u] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) [ ] 字母组合oy oitoy joy oil soil voice choice18) [i] 字母组合 eer ear ea ier erebeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [e]字母组合ear air ere arepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [u]字母组合our ower oorhour tour flower shower poor。

英语48个音标读音的所有字母组合英语48个音标读音的所有字母组合元音音标20个1、[i:] e ea eetea [ti:] 茶 sweet [swi:t]甜(味)的teacher[/ti:t??] 教师 bee[bi:] 蜜蜂complete[k?m/pli:t]完整的2、[?:] ir earbird [b?:d]鸟, 禽 shirt[??:t]衬衫, 衬衣girl [?:l]女孩, 少女 learn[l?:n]学习;学会3、[:] arcar[k:]汽车, 轿车 farm [f:m] 农场garden [/:dn]园圃, 花园 park[p:k]公园4、[?:] aw al orpaw [p?:] 爪子 ball[b?:l] 球horse[h?:s] 马 tall[t?:l] 高的5、[u:] oo ucool [ku:l] 凉爽的 moon [mu:n]月亮, 月球blue [blu:] 蓝色 soon[su:n]不久; 即刻pool[pu:l] 水池 food[fu:d]食物, 粮食6、[i] i ypig [pi] 猪 pretty [/priti]漂亮的sit [sit] 坐 ship[?ip] 船, 舰[i] [i:]sit eat [i:t]ship see[si:]it sheep[?i:p]7、[?] our erpicture [[/pikt??]图画, 照片colour [/k?l?] 颜色paper [/peip?]纸, 墙纸 father [/f:e?]父亲8、[?] u osun [s?n]日, 太阳 duck [d?k]鸭, 野鸭cup [k?p] 杯子 supper [/s?p?] 晚饭, 晚餐 son [s?n]儿子[:] [?] cart[k:t]手推车 cut[k?t]切bar [k:t]运货马车 but[b?t]但是last[l:st] 最后的lust[l?st] 贪求, 渴望task[t:sk]工作 tusk[t?sk]长牙; 獠牙9、[?] o ashop [??p]商店, 店铺 dog [d?g]狗wash [w??] 洗; 洗涤 hot [h?t]热的crocodile[/kr?k?dail]鳄鱼[?] [?:]shop[??p] short[??:t]短的;矮的hot [h?t] born[b?:n]出生的pot[p?t]罐, 壶 wall[w?:l]墙, 围墙10、[u] oobook [buk]书, 书籍 good [ud]良好的look[luk]看, 瞧[u] [u:]foot[fut]脚, 足 food[fu:d]cook [kuk]烹调, 煮 pool[pu:l]水池11、[e] eset [set]放, 搁置 men [men]男人(复数)bed [bed]床, 床位 bet [bet] 打赌12、[?] aapple [/?pl]苹果 cat [k?t] 猫family [/f?mili]家庭 hat [h?t] 帽子13、[ei] a ai ayplane [plein]飞机 cake [keik]蛋糕, 糕rain [rein] 雨 face [feis] 脸, 面孔paint [peint]油漆, 涂料14、[ai] y i ighfly [flai]飞, 飞行 kite [kait] 风筝right [rait] 正确的 pile [pail]一堆15、[?i] oy oitoy [t?i]玩具 coin [k?in]硬币noise[n?iz]噪声 point[p?int]要点, 论点16、[?u] oa ol owboat [b?ut]小船, 小艇 goat[?ut]山羊road [r?ud]路, 道路 cold[k?uld]寒冷;感冒17、[au] ou oehouse [haus]住宅, 房子 cow[kau]母牛flower [/flau?] 花, 花朵 mouse [maus]老鼠18、[i?] ear eer fear [fi?]害怕, 恐惧 tear[ti?] 眼泪beer[bi?]啤酒 ear[i?]耳, 耳朵19、[??] air earair [??] 空气 pair [p??]一双, 一对bear [b??] chair[t] 椅20、[u?] ure oorcure [kju?]治愈, 治 poor[pu?]贫困的sure [?u?]确信的 tour[tu?]旅行, 观光辅音音标28个一、爆破辅音1、 [p] [b]park [p:k]公园 bark [b:k]吠叫pool [pu:l]水池 bike [baik]自行车pig [pi]猪 job [d??b]职业2、[t] [ d]town [taun]镇down [daun]向下, 在下面seat [si:t] 座位glad [ l?d]高兴的tag [t?]标签 made [meid]人工制造的3、[k] [g]car [k:] 汽车 bag [b?]袋, 包key [ki:]钥匙 gap [?p]缺口cold [k?uld]寒冷 gold [?uld]黄金二、摩擦辅音4、[f ] [v]father [/f:e?]父亲 love [l?v]爱fire [/fai?]火 leave [li:v] 离开fat [f?t]肥胖的 vet [vet] 兽医5、 [?]-th [e]--thmouth [mau?]嘴巴 with [wie]和…在一起month [m?n?]月份 that [e?t, e?t]那, 那个three [?ri:]三 these [ei:z]this的复数teeth [ti:?]牙齿6、 [s] [z]sun [s?n]太阳 zoo [zu:]动物园snake [sneik]蛇 prize [praiz]奖金, 奖品sea [si:] 海洋 music [/mju:zik]音乐7、[?]—sh [?] sure[??]shop [??p]商店 measure [/me??]量fish [fi?]鱼 pleasure [/ple??]愉快ship [?ip]船, 舰 usual [/ju:?u?l]经常的8、[h] [r]hill [hil]小山 read [ri:d] 读horse [h?:s]马 run [r?n]跑hat [h?t]帽子 write [rait]写house [haus]房子 red [red]红色的hen [hen]母鸡三、鼻辅音9、 [m] [n]home [h?um]回家 number [/n?mb?]数字mouth [mau?]嘴 knife [naif] 小刀game [eim] 游戏 neck [nek] 脖子many [/meni]许多 noon [nu:n]中午money [/m?ni]钱10、[?]___ngsing [si?] 唱歌 wing [wi?]翅膀bring [bri?]带来 strong[str??]强壮的四、舌侧音11、清晰[l] 含糊[l]letter[/let?]信, 函件tall[t?:l] 高的lesson[/les?n]功课bottle[/b?tl]瓶子lion[/lai?n] 狮子 ball[b?:l] 球lamp[l?mp] 灯 girl[?:l] 女孩五、破察辅音12、[t?]---ch [d?]—dge j g china[/t?ain?]中国 bridge[brid?]桥;桥梁chair[t] 椅子 jeep[d?i:p]吉普车lunch[l?nt?] 午餐 gem[d?em]宝石catch [k?t?] 接住 age[eid?]年龄,时期joke [d??uk] 笑13、[ts]-ts [dz]-dspats[p?ts]轻拍 seeds [si:dz]种子cat [k?ts]猫hands [h?ndz]手,指针students [/stju:d?nts]学生roads [r?udz] 道路14、[tr]-tr [dr]-drtrain [trein]火车 dream [dri:m]梦tree [tri:] 树 drive [draiv]驾驶trip [trip] 旅行 drip [drip]滴出, 漏下15、[j]—yyellow [/jel?u]黄色的 yard [j:d] 院子year [ji?] 年 yes [jes] 是16、[w]---whwheat [wi:t] 小麦 wheel [wi:l]轮子, 车轮way [wei] 路, 道 wood [wud] 木, 木头。

英语元音辅音字母及字母组合的发音英语音标（48个）元音音标（20）单元音：i: i e æɔʌu əɑ: ɔ: u: ə:双元音：ei ai ɔi əu au iəeəuə辅音音标（28）清辅音：p t k ʧ f θs ʃts h 浊辅音：b d g ʤv ð z ʒdz m n ŋl r j w元音字母：a e i o u英语元音辅音发音规则表辅音字母组合的发音辅字组读音例词b[b]b ag b ike b us b luec[k]c ake c ard[s]fa c e de c ide c inemad[d]d esk d a d d ayf[f]f ine f ive f ace o ffg[]oran ge a ge[g]g ood ba g g o[]tha n kh[h]h ello hat hot handj[]j acket job Junek[k]k ey like bikel[l]he ll o like lakeapp l e full bottlem[m]m orning name men[n]n o n ice inp[p]ma p p en appler[r]F r ank r eds[s]s pell thanks six[z]plea s e i s no s et[t]i t what white tenv[v]e v ening vest veryw[w]wh at w e w ellx[ks]bo x si xy[j]y ou y ellow y esz[z]z oo z erosh[]Engli sh sh e sh ipch[]Ch ina ch ess ch airth[θ]th ank th ree[]th is th at th eyck[k]bla ck chi ckph[f]ph one ph otowh[w]wh at wh ite[h]wh o wh osetr[tr]tr eedr[dr]dr essts[ts]wha t’s i t’s ca tsds[dz]be ds han ds car dsqu[kw]qu ite qu iet注意：1. c 在字母e，i，y前读/s/，如c ell，c it'y，c yst；其余情况下读/K/，如c at，c lub，c ode.2. g 在字母e，i，y前读/ʤ/，如g ene，g in，g ym；其余情况下读/g/，如be g, g olf, g ame.3. s 多数情况下读/s/，如s ix，de s k，ye s；有时读/z/，如i s，hi s，vi s'it一、辅音字母的读音规则1、辅音字母b的读音：b 一般读作[b]，例如：b但在climb中不发音。

人教版字母组合发音归类1.a/ eɪ / c a ke m a ke l a te l a ter sn a ke l a ke p a per b a by a/ æ / a pple c a t c a p b a g d a d h a t m a p bl a ck b a cka/ ɔ: / w a tera/ ɒ / w a tch w a sh w a nt wh a ta/ I / or a ngea / ә / chin a a nother wom a n breakf a st a ccountant banan aa /ɑ:/ a fternoon a fter ban a na d a nce l a st cl a ss gl a ssgr a ss grandm a grandp a a sk f a st f a thera / e/ a ny m a ny2. e / i: / m e h e sh e th e se Chin e se w e r e t ur ne/ e / l e g l e t b e d p e n d e sk y e s e gg3. i/ aɪ / l i ke k i te b i ke dr i ve t i me ch i ld f i nd l i brary exc i ted i/ I / l i ttle f i sh b i g dr i nk s i t m i lk sw i m d i g i nteresting s i ster4. o / əʊ / C o ke n o se th o se cl o se g o h o me n o cl o theso / ɒ / l o t d o g h o liday cl o ck n o t b o x o dds h o bby p o t o/ ʌ / o ther m o ther br o ther an o ther c o me m o nkey l o ve m o neyo/ʊ/ w o lf5.u/ ju:/u se st u dent c u te exc u se d u ty T u esdayu/ʌ/u sher c u t n u t b u t b u s c u p j u mp m u ch f u nny u/ ʊ/ p u tu /u:/ J u ne bl u e r u ler s u peru / I / b u sy6. ea/ i: / t ea ea t t ea cher pl ea se ice-cr ea m p ea ch j ea nssn ea kers r ea d m ea l b ea ns cl ea n s ea son sp ea kl ea f l ea ve(s) m ea n ea st t ea ch cl ea ner str ea mea ch s ea l s ea t b ea t wh ea tea/ e / br ea d br ea kfast w ea therea / eɪ / gr ea t7.ee /i:/m ee t gr ee n thr ee thirt ee n j ee p qu ee n cant ee nsh ee p sw ee t b ee f w ee kend Hallow ee n tr ee sl ee pn ee d w ee k f ee l s ee d d ee p betw ee n f ee t8. ow / aʊ/ br ow n h ow w ow c ow fl ow er d ow n n owt ow n cr ow n sh ow erow/əʊ /yell ow rainb ow wind ow sn ow y sn ow sn ow man kn ow tomorr ow r ow sh ow gr ow9. ou / aʊ / m ou th m ou se ou t h ou se ou r playgr ou ndcl ou dy s ou nd s ou r h ou sework cl ou d ab ou t c ou ntm ou ntain s ou th acc ou ntant spr ou t l ou dou/ u: /gr ou p s ou p c ou p 突然的一击ou/ ʌ / y ou ng c ou ntry enoughou /ɔ: / tr ou gh 水槽10.oa /əʊ / b oa t c oa t rainc oa t g oa t r oa d g oa l fl oa t thr oa t 11．or/ ɔ: / m or ning sh or t m or e f or f or k sh or ts New Y or k h or se p or k sp or ts bookst or e n or threp or ter sh or ter b or ed st or m tom or rowor/ ɜː/ w or k w or d w or ld homew or k housew or k w or ker or/ ə /visit or doct or act or fact or y auth or mirr or12. aw /ɔ:/ dr aw l aw str aw berry13.oor /ɔ: / fl oor d ooroor/ uә / p oor14.all /ɔ:l/b all sm all t all w all basketb all baseb all f allt all er sm all er c allal/ ɔ: / w al k t al k al ways w al l al so s al t al most15. ir / ɜː/b ir d squ ir rel b ir thday sh ir t sk ir t T-sh ir tth ir teen th ir ty f ir st th ir d g ir l16.ur / ɜː/ p ur ple hamb ur ger n ur se Th ur sday Sat ur dayf ur t ur n ret ur n c ur tain t ur tle17.ear/ ɜː / ear th ear ly l ear near/ɪǝ / ear h ear d ear n ear cl ear y earear / eǝ /b ear w ear sw ear p earear /ɑ:/h ear t18.er/ ɜː / h erer/ ә /fing er aft er noon wat er teach er fath er moth er wat er melon comput er farm er driv er play er riv ersweat er weath er matt er sneak er s slipp er s rememb ersing er writ er report er clean er yest er day tall er short er strong er old er young er bigg er fev er matt er bett erund er ov er cucumb er exc er cises summ er wint erSeptemb er Octob er Novemb er Decemb er air-condition er cent er strawb er ry sup er answ er answ er ing climb erhowev er ev er forev er tig er19. our/ aʊ /our fl our h our小时our/ ә /col our fav our ite col our ful vap ourour / ɔ:/f our y our c our seour / ʊə / t our t our ist20.th/ ð /th e th is th at th ese th ose fa th er mo th er bro th erwi th grandfa th er grandmo th er clo th es th ey th emwea th er th ere ei th er th en o th er toge th er ano th er th/ ө /th ank mou th bir th day th ree th irteen th irty four th eigh th nin th ten th eleven th twelf th pa thtwentie th th in Th ursday heal th y nor th sou thmon th th ink th eme th inner th ing some th ing ba th room 21. ai/ eɪ / r ai n r ai nbow w ai t r ai ny e-m ai l str ai ghtag ai n p ai nt tr ai n p ai n afr ai d w ai tressai / I / mount ai nai / 不发音/ curt ai n22.ay / eɪ /birthd ay pl ay m ay M ay d ay w ay st ay aw ayholid ay alw ays s ay tod ay subw ayay / I / Sund ay Mond ay Tuesd ay Wednesd ay Thursd ay Frid ay Saturd ay23. air/ eǝ /air ch air st air h air p air air-conditioner f air24. ere / eǝ /th ere wh ereere /ɪǝ / h ere25. eer /ɪǝ /d eer ch eer b eer26. oo / u: /sch oo l aftern oo n t oo ball oo n z oo c oo l r oo mg oo se b oo ts n oo n s oo noo / ʊ /l oo k b oo k c oo k f oo t g oo d classr oo m w oo d w oo ds h oo k 衣架 childh oo d 童年27. ar/ a: / sh ar pner f ar mer f ar m g ar den ar t ar tistw ar m p ar k sh ar k ar e c ar d c ar h ar d m ar ketsuperm ar ketar / ɔ: / w ar m tow ar ds28. y / aɪ/sk y wh y sp y sl y fl y cr y tr y bu y b y e b yy / I / famil y happ y worr y ever y countr y reall y sorr y funn y strawberr y lovel y librar y read y rain y wind yprett y man y an y health y salt y happ y angr y stud y y / j / y ellow y es y oyo y oung29. igh / aɪ /l igh t r igh t h igh n igh t m igh t f igh t30. ch //mu ch Fren ch ch icken tea ch tea ch er wat chpea ch ch air ch ildren Ch ina Ch inese whi ch ea chmat ch cat ch ch opsticksch / k / s ch ool31. sh //fi sh sh e sh ort sh orts Engli sh sh irt sh oessh ip sh op sh opping wa sh wa sh room di sh es sh elf32.ts / ts / shor ts rabbi ts ki t e s ca ts33.ds / dz / frien ds woo ds bir ds34.tr /tr / tr ee tr opic 回归线tr y35. dr /dr/ dr ess hun dr ed dr aw36. tw /tw/ tw enty tw elve tw elfth tw entiethtw / t / tw o37. qu /kw/ qu estion qu een qu iet qu ite38. oy / ɔɪ / b oy t oy39. oi / ɔɪ /ch oi ce p oi nt t oi let s oi l40. ng nk / ŋ / thi ng answeri ng tha n k pi n k wr o ng u n clehu n gryn / n / n ot shi n e te n n ote41. wh/ w / wh y wh ere wh at wh en wh eatwh/ h / wh o wh ose wh om wh ole42. au /ɔ: / au tumn d au ghter43. aw /ɔ: / dr aw44. h / h / h ot h ead h ouse h andh [/] h our h onest h onor45.ey / i:/ k eyey /I / monk ey mon eyClass: Name:( )1. Good morning! !A.Morning !B.Hello !C.Hi !( )2. Nice to see you again ! .A.How are you ?B.Nice to see you , too .C.How do you do ? ( )3.Good night,mom !A.Night !B.Good night !C.Good evening .( )4.How do you do ?A.How are you ?B.Fine,thanks .C.How do you do ?( )5.How many story books do you have ?A.I have 10.B.I can see 10.C.Thirty yuan.( )6.Do you have new teachers?A.Yes,we do .B.Yes,we don’t.C.Yes,we have .( )7.Who’s your art teacher ?A.Mr Zhu.B.Miss Zhu.C.He’s tall.( )8.What’s he like?A.He’s tall and strong .B.Yes,he is.C.Mr Zhu.( )9.Is your English teacher young?A.No,she isn’t.B.Yes,she is .C.No,she is.( )10. ? Her name is Chen Jie.A.What’s your name ?B.What’s she name ?C.What’s her name ?( )11. ? I like Chinese,math and English.A.What classes do you like?B.What do you like?C.What are you like ? ( )12. ? We have English and P.E.A.What do you have on Mondays ?B.What do you have ?C.What do you have on Monday?( )13. ? It’s Monday.A.What is it today ?B.What day is it today ?C.What day is today ?( )14. ? I watch TV and do my homework. A.What do you do ? B.What do you do in Mondays?C.What do you do on Sundays ?( )15.May I have a look ?A.Sure.Here you are .B.Look !C.Here you are .( )16.Our math teacher is Canada.A.fromB.inC.at( )17.I three new teachers.A.hasB.amC.have( )18.What’s Chinese teacher like ?A.youB.yourC.you’re( )19.My P.E.teacher is thin.A.tooB.soC.very( )20.There are days in a week.A.sixB.sevenC.eight( )21.There are month(月)in a year(年).A.tenB.elevenC.twelve( )22.I often watch TV Saturday .A.onB.inC.at( )23.I like P.E. I don’t lime music.A.butB.andC.so( )24.This is apple. It is red apple.A.a , aB.an,anC.an, a( )25.What do you like ?A.classesB.classC.class’s六年级英语测试题Class: Name:( )1. How are you ?A.Fine,thanks.B.Yes,it is.C.How are you ?( )2. Nice to meet you !A.Fine,thank you.B.OK.C.Nice to meet you ,too !( )3. How do you go to school ?A.I go to Canada by plane.B.I go to school by bike.C.What about you ? ( )4. How do you go to the USA ?A.I usually go to school by bus.B.I go to England by ship.C.I go by plane. ( )5. ? My home is near the post office.A. Where is your home ?B.OK.C.See you then!( )6. See you at 2 o’clock.A.See you then !B.The fifth floor.C.It’s easy.( )7. ? You can go by the No.15 bus.A.It’s not far.B. How can I get to Zhongshan Park ?C.Sure.( )8. Where is the hospital?A.Next to the cinema.B.Thank you .C.You’re welcome.( )9. Excuse me ,is there a cinema near here ?A.Yes,there is .B.No,it’s not far.C.It’s near the post office. ( )10.? ? It’s near the post office.A.Yes,there is .B.No,it’s not far.C. Where is the library?( )11. ? It’s next to the hospital.A. Where is the cinema ,please ?B.Is it far ?C.Go straight.( )12. How can I get to the hospital ?A.It’s next to the hospital.B.You can go by the No.201 bus.C.Thank you. ( )13.Thank you .A.Thank you .B.OK.C.You’re welcome.( )14. How can I get to the museum?A.Go straight.Then turn left.B.Thank you .C.It’s east of the cinema . ( )15. Where is the post office ?A.Go straight.Then turn left.B.Thank you .C.It’s east of the cinema . ( )16. What are you going to do this evening ?A.I’m going to the cinema .B.I go to school on foot.C.Yes,it is.( )17. Is it far ?A.No,it is .B.Yes , it is .C.Yes,it isn’t. ( )18. do you go to school ?A.WhatB.WhereC.How( )19. I go to school bike.A.onB. byC.get( )20. Can I go foot ?A.byB.atC.on( )21.How can I to the post office ?A.nearB. getC.for( )22. me.A. ExcuseB. HowC.next( )23. birthday to you !A. AfterB.HappyC.First( )24. The hospital is the left.A. atB.inC.on( )25. is the bookstore ?A.WhereB.HowC.When四年级英语测试题Class: Name:( )1.Good afternoon !A.Hello!B.Hi !C.Afternoon !( )2.Nice to see you again !A.How are you ?B.Hello !C.Nice to see you , too.( )3.Good night,moom !A.Good evening !B.Good night !C.Night !( )4.How are you ?A.Fine,thank you .B.I am 10.C.Nine .( )5.How do you do ?A.Fine ,Thank you .B.How are you ?C.How do you do ?( )6.How old are you ?A.How are you ?B.I am 11.C.I have 11.( )7. ? I have 23.A.How many books do you have ?B.How many books can you see?C.How many book do you have ?( )8. ? I can see 6.A.How many lights do you have ?B.How many lights can you see ?C.How many light can you see ?( )9.May I have a look ?A.Sure.Here you are .B.Look!C.Sure.Here are you .( )10. ? 50 yuan.A.How much is this schoolbag ?B.How many is this schoolbag ?C.How much are this schoolbag ?( )11.Where’s my seat ?A.It’s near the door.B.It’s on the door.C.It’s under the door. ( )12.Let’s clean the desks and chairs.A.All right !B.Hello !C.It’s nice .( )13.What’s this ?A.There is a board .B.It’s a bee.C.It’s bee.( )14. ? My name is Mike.A.Here are you ?B.What’s your name ?C.How do you do ? ( )15.Who’s the inventor of paper ?A.Chinese people.B.Oh! Great !C.Hello!( )16.I a student. You a teacher.A.am ,amB.are, areC.am, are( )17.This a boy.His name Zhang Peng.A.is, isB.am , isC.is , are( )18.Let clean the fish bowl.A.IB. meC.my( )19.This is apple.It is red apple .A.an ,anB.a, aC.an, a( )20.We a new classroom.A.areB.haveC.has( )21.There a bee in our classroom.A. isB.areC.am( )22. have a new schoolbag. schoolbag is heavy.A.I , myB.I ,MyC.My , I( )23.Put your English book your head.A.atB.inC.on( )24.There many books in the desk.A.amB.isC.are( )25.How many do you have ? A.pencil B.pencils C.pencils. 三年级英语测试题Class: Name:( )1.当向别人打招呼时，应该说：A.Hello.B.Good morning .( )2.How are you ? 的正确答语是：B.I’m fine,thank you .( )3.当想知道别人的名字时，应该说：A.What’s your name ?B.See you.( )4.字母K的小写是：A.kB.( )5.Nice to meet you 的意思是:A.见到你很高兴。

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /æ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ//eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/辅音（28个）清辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/清辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:]字母组合:ee ea e ie ei y单词举例：thr ee tr ee gr ee n sh ee p m ee t b ee f s eeea t t ea m ea t l ea ve l ea d t ea cher sp ea kcl ea n pl ea se h e sh e m ep ie ce rec ei ve c ei ling twent y2)[ I ] [i]发音字母: i y e ui u a单词举例：s i t p i g b i g i t i s l i ttle s i xman y happ y d i ctionar yd e fect d e cide del i cious3)[ æ ]发音字母: a单词举例：b a g h a nd h a ppy h a t m a p m a d b a dbl a ck b a ck gl a d m a n4)[e]字母组合: ea e a单词举例：h ea d br ea db e d r e d e lephant rem e mber s e lll e sson b e tter d e sk hot e l y e s5)[З:]字母组合: ir ur ear er or单词举例：g ir l sh ir t sk ir t th ir ty th ir d b ir dt ur n n ur se t ur tle Th ur sdayl ear n ear tht er m h erw or k w or ld6) [ə] 字母组合er or ar o a单词举例：teach er rememb er play er speak erdoct or act or auth orfamili ar coll ar doll art o gether t o morrow t o day less o na round a ccount a go eleph a ntb a nan a7) [a:] 字母组合: ar a单词举例：c ar f ar m c ar d ar mf a st cl a ss gl a ss pl a nt8) [ ʌ ]发音字母: u o ou oo单词举例：u p l u nch f u n g u n n u t c u p b u sc o me m o ther dose l o ve ab o vetr ou ble bl oo d fl oo d9) [ɔ: ] 字母组合: al or au our ar单词举例：sm al l w al l t al k t al l b al l w al ksh or t m or e lord h or se f or f or ty sp or tau thor au tumn c au ghtf our w ar m10) [ ɔ ] 发音字母: o a([ɒ]) 单词举例：o n h o t l o t f o x b o x d o g r o ckw a nt w a sh w a tch11) [u:]字母组合: oo o u单词举例：f oo d r oo m g oo se t oo thsh o e d o tw otr u e bl u e f u ll12) [u]字母组合: u oo ou单词举例：p u t f u ll p u shl oo k g oo d f oo t b oo k w oo dsh ou ld c ou ld13) [eɪ] 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey单词举例：n a me c a ke l a te pl a ne A prilpl ay s ay m ay w aygr ea t br ea kr ai n p ai nt pl ai nth ey gr ey14) [aɪ ]发音字母i y单词举例：b i ke f i ne f i nd n i ne l i ght n i ghtm y tr y fl y e y e15) [au] 字母组合：ou ow单词举例：h ou se ou t gr ou nd s ou nd l ou da rou nd m ou sefl ow er d ow n n ow c ow h ow16)[əʊ] 发音字母: o ow oa[əʊ]单词举例: h o me c o ld g o n okn ow l ow bel ow gr ow sh owb oa tc oa t g oa l17) [ ɔɪ ]字母组合: oy oi[ɔɪ]单词举例: b oy t oyoi l s oi l v o ice ch oi ce18) [ɪə] 字母组合：eer ear[ɪə]单词举例：b eer d eerear near id ea19) [eə]字母组合: ear air ere[eə]单词举例：p ear b earch air air f airth ere wh ere c are20)[ʊə] 字母组合: ure[ʊə]单词举例：sure2、辅音清辅音:21. [ p ] 字母: p单词举例：p en p et p a p er p lant22. [ t ] 字母:t单词举例：t ime t able s t ay t oy23. [ k ]字母或字母组合: k c ck单词举例：k ite k ing k itchen c an c ar c akeTri ck lo ck24. [ f ]字母或字母组合: f ph gh单词举例：f oot f eet f og ph one ph otoele ph ant25. [ θ ]字母组合: th单词举例：th in th ank th ree26.[ s ]字母: s c单词举例：s ix s ing s now c inema c ity 27. [ ts ]字母组合: ts单词举例：an ts stree ts studen ts28. [ tr ]字母组合: tr单词举例：tr ee tr uck tr y29. [ ʃ]字母组合: sh单词举例：sh ip sh oe sh op sh ort30. [ tʃ ]字母组合: ch单词举例：ch air ch icken ch inese31. [ h ]字母组合: h单词举例：h ot h e h at h as浊辅音32.[ b ]字母: b单词举例：b oy b all b ed b ag33.[ d ]字母: d 单词举例：d og d o d ay d octor34. [ g ]字母: g 单词举例：g et g o g irl g ood35. [ r ]字母: r 单词举例：r ed r ead r ain r un36. [ v ]字母: v 单词举例：v an v oice se v en ele v en37. [ ð ]字母组合: th单词举例：th is th at th ese th ose38.[ z ]字母: z s单词举例：z oo z ero pi zz a the se tho se 39. [ dz ]字母组合: ds 单词举例：be ds han ds40. [ dr ] 字母组合: dr单词举例：dr y dr ink dr ess dr iver41.[ ʒ] 字母组合: si(on）单词举例：decision42.[ dʒ ] 字母组合: g 单词举例：oran ge g entle pa ge 其他辅音43. [ m ]字母: m单词举例：m any m eat m other m usic44. [ n ]字母: n单词举例：n o n ot n oodle n ew n ow45. [ l ] 字母: l单词举例：l ook l ong l eft l ight l et46. [ ŋ]字母组合: ng 单词举例：lo ng [lɔŋ] si ng47. [ j ]字母: y 单词举例：y ear y ellow y ou y es48. [ w ] 字母或字母组合: w wh单词举例：w ord w inter w indowWh at wh ere wh en。

小学英语-所有字母组合的发音-预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制英语48个国际音标表元音（20个）长元音:/ɑ://?:// ?://i:/ /U:/短元音:/ ?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?//e//?//?/ /e?/ /a?/ /??/双元音:/??/ /e?/ /??//??/ /a?/辅音（28个）轻辅音: /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ//s/ 浊辅音:/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ 轻辅音: /?/ / h/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/浊辅音:/?/ / r/ /dz/ /d?/ /dr/鼻音:/m/ /n/ /?/半元音/ j/ / w/边音: / ?/人教版字母组合发音归类1.a/ e? / c a ke m a ke l a te l a ter sn a ke l a ke p a per b a by a/ ? / a pple c a t c a p b a g d a d h a t m a p bl a ck b a cka /ɑ:/ a fternoon a fter ban a na d a nce l a st cl a ss gl a ss2. e / i: / m e h e sh e th e se Chin e se w e r e t ur ne/ e / l e g l e t b e d p e n d e sk y e s e gg3. i/ a? / l i ke k i te b i ke dr i ve t i me ch i ld f i nd l i brary exc i tedi/ I / l i ttle f i sh b i g dr i nk s i t m i lk sw i m d i g i nteresting s i ster4. o / ?? / C o ke n o se th o se cl o se g o h o me n o cl o theso / ? / l o t d o g h o liday cl o ck n o t b o x o dds h o bby p o t o/ ? / o ther m o ther br o ther an o ther c o me m o nkey l o ve m o ney5.u/ ju:/ u se st u dent c u te exc u se d u ty T u esdayu/ ? / u sher c u t n u t b u t b u s c u p j u mp m u ch f u nny6. ea/ i: / t ea ea t t ea cher pl ea se ice-cr ea m p ea ch j ea nsea ch s ea l s ea t b ea t wh ea tea/ e / br ea d br ea kfast w ea ther7.ee /i:/m ee t gr ee n thr ee thirt ee n j ee p qu ee n sl ee pn ee d w ee k f ee l s ee d d ee p betw ee n f ee t8. ow / a?/ br ow n h ow w ow c ow fl ow er d ow n n owt ow n cr ow n sh ow erow/?? / yell ow rainb ow wind ow sn ow y sn ow sn ow man kn ow tomorr ow r ow sh ow gr ow9. ou / a? / m ou th m ou se ou t h ou se ou r playgr ou ndcl ou dy s ou nd s ou r h ou sework cl ou d ab ou t c ou ntm ou ntain s ou th acc ou ntant spr ou t l ou d10.oa /?? / b oa t c oa t rainc oa t g oa t r oa d g oa l fl oa t thr oa t11．or/ ?: / m or ning sh or t m or e f or f or k sh or ts New Y or k h or se p or k sp or ts bookst or e n or threp or ter sh or ter b or ed st or m tom or rowor/ ??/ w or k w or d w or ld homew or k housew or k w or ker or/ ? /visit or doct or act or fact or y auth or mirr or12.all /?:l/b all sm all t all w all basketb all baseb all f allt all er sm all er c all13. ir / ??/ b ir d squ ir rel b ir thday sh ir t sk ir t T-sh ir tth ir teen th ir ty f ir st th ir d g ir l14.ur / ??/ p ur ple hamb ur ger n ur se Th ur sday Sat ur dayf urt ur n ret ur n c ur tain t ur tle15.ear/ ?? / ear th ear ly l ear near/?? / ear h ear d ear n ear cl ear y earear /e? /b ear w ear sw ear p ear16.er/ ?? / h erer/ ? /fing er aft er noon wat er teach er fath er moth er wat er melon comput er farm er driv er play er riv ersweat er weath er matt er sneak er s slipp er s rememb er17.th / e /th e th is th at th ese th ose fa th er mo th er bro th erwi th grandfa th er grandmo th er clo th es th ey th emth/ ? /th ank mou th bir th day th ree th irteen th irty four th eigh th nin th ten th eleven th twelf th pa th18.ay / e? /birthd ay pl ay m ay M ay d ay w ay st ay aw ayholid ay alw ays s ay tod ay subw ay19. oo / u: / sch oo l aftern oo n t oo ball oo n z oo c oo l r oo mg oo se b oo ts n oo n s oo noo / ? /l oo k b oo k c oo k f oo t g oo d classr oo m w oo d w oo ds h oo k 衣架childh oo d 童年20. ar/ a: / sh ar pner f ar mer f ar m g ar den ar t ar tistw ar m p ar k sh ar k ar e c ar d c ar h ar d m ar ketsuperm ar ket21. y / a?/ sk y wh y sp y sl y fl y cr y tr y bu y b y e b yy / I / famil y happ y worr y ever y countr y reall y sorr y funn y strawberr y lovel y librar y read y rain y wind yprett y man y an y health y salt y happ y angr y stud y22. ch //mu ch Fren ch ch icken tea ch tea ch er wat ch pea ch ch air ch ildren Ch ina Ch inese whi ch ea ch mat ch cat ch ch opsticks23. sh //fi sh sh e sh ort sh orts Engli sh sh irt sh oes sh ip sh op sh opping wa sh wa sh room di sh es sh elf 24. wh/ w / wh y wh ere wh at wh en wh eatwh/ h / wh o wh ose wh om wh ole。

英语国际音标英语共有44个音素，其中元音20个，辅音24个，另外还有4个辅音连缀(/ts/,/dz/,/tr/,/dr/)。

英语辅音和元音的作用相当于汉语中的声母和韵母。

记录英语音素的符号叫做音标，音标放在两条斜线(/ /)内，以免和字母混淆。

1.元音/i:/ /i/ /e/ /æ/ /ɜ:/ /ə/ /ɑ:/ /ʌ/ /ɔ:/ /ɒ/ /u:/ /ʊ/ /eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/2.辅音清音/p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ /tʃ/ /h/浊音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ/ /dʒ/ /r/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ /l/ /w/ /j/英语字母在单词中的读音1.元音字母与元音字母组合在重读音节中的读音a /eɪ/ game late name plane sale same take table David/æ/ bat bag black dad fat math map thank happy jacket/ɒ/or/ɑ:/ watch what want/ɑ:/or/æ/ after ask last class basketball fatheral /ɔ:/ all ball call small talk walkay /eɪ/ day May play sayar /ɑ:(r)/ art car card party March stare /i:/ he me she we these/e/ bed egg help ten get desk let next sell twelveea /i:/ eat please speak easy teacher/e/ head bread breakfast healthy sweateree /i:/ beef green meat need see free three week fifteener /ɜ:(r)/ her hers termear /ɪə(r)/or/ɪr/ dear near hear clear/eə(r)/or/er/ bear pear weari /aɪ/ like nice nine price time white tidy/ɪ/ big quilt thing think trip with middleir /ɜ:(r)/ first girl shirt skirt third birthday thirtyo /əʊ/ no go so old those clothes photo phone sofa/ɒ/or/ɑ:/,/ɔ:/ box clock dog long lost sock dollar model/ʌ/ come love month son brother mother Mondayoo /ʊ/ book good look foot/u:/ cool food room school tooor /ɔ:(r)/ short sport morningou /aʊ/ found sound about trousersow /aʊ/ brown how nowoy /ɔɪ/ boy toyu /ju:/ music excuse student Tuesday useful computer /ʌ/ but cup fun lunch much must number subject uncle /u:/ blue June rulerur /ɜ:(r)/ turn burger purple Thursday2.元音字母和元音字母组合在非重读音节中的读音a about China salad sofa banana vegetable e/i hello science Aprilo/or /ə/(/ə(r)/) carrot second favorite tomato color doctor ar/er dollar brother dinner under numberu/ur August difficult Saturdaye /ɪ/ eraser eleven relaxingi English evening morning music。

人教版PEP字母组合发音归类1.a[ei]c a ke m a ke l a te l a ter sn a ke l a ke p a per b a bya[æ]a pple c a t c a p b a g d a d h a t m a p bl a ck b a cka[ɔ:]w a tera[ɔ] w a tch w a sh w a nt wh a ta[i]or a ngea [ə] chin a a nother wom a n breakf a st a ccountant banan a a [ɑ:]a fternoon a fter ban a na d a nce l a st cl a ss gl a ssgr a ss grandm a grandp a a sk f a st f a thera [e] a ny m a ny2. e [i:]m e h e sh e th e se Chin e se w e r e t ur ne[e] l e g l e t b e d p e n d e sk y e s e gg3. i[ai] l i ke k i te b i ke dr i ve t i me ch i ld f i nd l i brary exc i tedi[i]l i ttle f i sh b i g dr i nk s i t m i lk sw i m d i g i nteresting s i ster4. o [əu]C o ke n o se th o se cl o se g o h o me n o cl o theso[ɔ]l o t d o g h o liday cl o ck n o t b o x o dds h o bby p o t o [ʌ]o ther m o ther br o ther an o ther c o mem o nkey l o ve m o neyo[u] w o lf5.u[ ju: ] u se st u dent c u te exc u se d u ty T u esdayu c u t n u t b u t b u s c u p j u mp m u ch f u nnyu[u]p u tu [u:] J u ne bl u e r u ler s u peru[i] b u sy6. ea [i:]t ea ea t t ea cher pl ea se ice-cr ea m p ea ch j ea nssn ea kers r ea d m ea l b ea ns cl ea n s ea son sp ea kl ea f l ea ve(s) m ea n ea st t ea ch cl ea ner str ea mea ch s ea l s ea t b ea t wh ea tea[e] br ea d br ea kfast w ea therea [ei] gr ea t7.ee [i:]m ee t gr ee n thr ee thirt ee n j ee p qu ee n cant ee nsh ee p sw ee t b ee f w ee kend Hallow ee n tr ee sl ee pn ee d w ee k f ee l s ee d d ee p betw ee n f ee t8. ow [au]br ow n h ow w ow c ow fl ow er d ow n n owt ow n cr ow n sh ow erow[əu]yell ow rainb ow wind ow sn ow y sn ow sn ow mankn ow tomorr ow r ow sh ow gr ow9. ou [au]m ou th m ou se ou t h ou se ou r playgr ou ndcl ou dy s ou nd s ou r h ou sework cl ou d ab ou t c ou ntm ou ntain s ou th acc ou ntant spr ou t l ou dou[u:]gr ou p s ou p c ou p （突然的一击）ou[ʌ]y ou ng c ou ntry enoughou [ɔ]tr ou gh 水槽10. oa [əu] b oa t c oa t rainc oa t g oa t r oa d g oa l fl oa t thr oa t 11．or[ə:]m or ning sh or t m or e f or f or k sh or tsNew Y or k h or se p or k sp or ts bookst or e n or threp or ter sh or ter b or ed st or m tom or row or[ə:] w or k w or d w or ld homew or k housew or k w or ker or[ə] visit or doct or act or fact or y auth or mirr or12. aw [ɔ:]dr aw l aw str aw berry13.oor [ɔ:]fl oor d ooroor[uə]p oor14.all [ɔ: l]b all sm all t all w all basketb all baseb allf all t all er sm all er c allal[ɔ:]w al k t al k al ways w al l al so s al t al most15. ir [ə:]b ir d squ ir rel b ir thday sh ir t sk ir t T-sh ir tth ir teen th ir ty f ir st th ir d g ir l16.ur [ə:]p ur ple hamb ur ger n ur se Th ur sday Sat ur dayf ur t ur n ret ur n c ur tain t ur tle17.ear [ə:]ear th ear ly l ear near [iə]ear h ear d ear n ear cl ear y earear [ɛə]b ear w ear sw ear p earear [ɑ:]h ear t（心脏）18. er[ə:]h erer [ə]fing er aft er noon wat er teach er fath er moth erwat er melon comput er farm er driv er play er riv er sweat er weath er matt er sneak er s slipp er s rememb er sing er writ er report er clean er yest er day tall er short er strong er old eryoung er bigg er fev er matt er bett er und er ov er cucumb er exc er cises summ er wint er Septemb er Octob er Novemb erDecemb er air-condition er cent er strawb er ry sup er answ er answ er ing climb er howev er ev er forev er tig er19. our[au]our fl our(面粉)h our (小时)our[ə]col our fav our ite col our ful vap ourour [ɔ:]f our y our c our seour [uə] t our t our ist20.th [ð]th e th is th at th ese th ose fa th er mo th er bro th erwi th grandfa th er grandmo th er clo th es th ey th emwea th er th ere ei th er th en o th er toge th er ano th erth[θ] th ank mou th bir th day th ree th irteen th irty four th eigh th nin th ten th eleven th twelf th pa th twentie th th in Th ursday heal th y nor th sou th mon th th ink th eme th inner th ing some th ing ba th room21. ai[ei]r ai n r ai nbow w ai t r ai ny e-m ai l str ai ghtag ai n p ai nt tr ai n p ai n afr ai d w ai tress ★ai [i]mount ai n★ai [不发音] curt ai n22.ay [ei]birthd ay pl ay m ay M ay d ay w ay st ayaw ay holid ay alw ays s ay tod ay subw ayay [i]Sund ay Mond ay Tuesd ay Wednesd ayThursd ay Frid ay Saturd ay23. air[ɛə] air ch air st air h air p air air-conditioner f air24. ere [ɛə]th ere wh ereEre [iə] h ere25. eer [iə] d eer ch eer b eer26. oo [u:]sch oo l aftern oo n t oo ball oo n z oo c oo l r oo mg oo se b oo ts n oo n s oo n f oo d classr oo mOo [u]l oo k b oo k c oo k f oo t g oo d w oo d w oo dsh oo k（衣架）childh oo d 童年27. ar[ɑ:] sh ar pener f ar mer f ar m g ar den ar t ar tist w ar mp ar k sh ar k ar e c ar d c ar h ar d m ar ket superm ar ketar [ɔ:]w ar m tow ar ds28. y [ai]sk y wh y sp y sl y fl y cr y tr y bu y b y e b yy [i]famil y happ y worr y ever y countr y reall y sorr y funn y strawberr y lovel y librar y read y rain y wind yprett y man y an y health y salt y happ y angr y stud y y [j]y ellow y es y oyo y oung29. igh [ai]l igh t r igh t h igh n igh t m igh t f igh t30. ch [t∫]mu ch Fren ch ch icken tea ch tea ch er wat chpea ch ch air ch ildren Ch ina Ch inese whi ch ea chmat ch cat ch ch opsticks★ch [k]读[g] s ch ool31. sh [∫]fi sh sh e sh ort sh orts Engli sh sh irt sh oessh ip sh op sh opping wa sh wa sh room di sh es sh elf32. ts [ts]shor ts rabbi ts ki t e s ca ts33. ds [dz]frien ds woo ds bir ds34.tr [tr]tr ee tr opic（回归线）tr y35. dr [dr] dr ess hun dr ed dr aw36. tw [tw] tw enty tw elve tw elfth tw entiethtw [t] tw o37. qu [kw] qu estion qu een qu iet qu ite38. oy [ɔi] b oy t oy39. oi [ɔi]ch oi ce p oi nt t oi let（厕所）s oi l40. ng nk [ŋ]thi ng answeri ng tha n k pi n k wro ngu n cle hu n gryn [n] n ot shi n e te n n ote41. wh[w ] wh y wh ere wh at wh en wh eatwh[ h ] wh o wh ose wh om wh ole42. au [ɔ:]au tumn d au ghter（女儿）43. aw [ɔ:]dr aw44. h [ h ] h ot h ead h ouse h and★h [不发音] h our h onest h onor（荣誉）45. ey [i:]k eyey [i]monk ey mon ey3个鼻音[m] [n] [ŋ] 3个似拼音[h] [l] [r] 2个半元音[j] [w]。

辅音（28个）清辅音/p// t// k//f//θ/ /s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 清辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/元音（20个）长元音/ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ 短元音/ ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /U:/ /æ//ʊ/ /e/双元音/eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə//əʊ/ /aʊ/音标拼读练习一[i:] [hi:t] [mi:t] [ni:t] [fli:] [fi:l] [si:] [wi:] [ri:ʧ ][i] [lid] [did] [pin] [klik] [fiks] [lift] [tin] [ʹwintǝ] [e] [les] [eg] [tel] [felt] [tekst] [men] [lend] [swept][æ] [fæn] [lænd] [plæn] [kæt] [flæt] [mæt] [f æt][3:] [b3:g] [g3:l] [f3:n] [t3:n] [h3:] [w3:k] [s3:v] [ʹd3:ti] [ǝ] [ʹbrʌðǝ] [ʹsistǝ] [ʹkʌlǝ] [ʹrʌbǝ] [ʹru:lǝ] [fǝʹget] [ʹhɔlǝdi] [ʌ] [nʌt] [bʌs] [lʌk] [sʌn] [fʌn] [lʌn] [ʌs] [dʌk] [nʌmbǝ] [ɑ:] [ɑ:m] [ɑ:t] [kɑ:] [stɑ:t] [skɑ:] [fɑ:m] [hɑ:d] [lɑ:t] [ɔ:] [bɔ:l] [ɔ:l] [fɔ:l] [tɔ:l] [smɔ:l] [hɔ:l] [k ɔ:l] [bɔ:d] [ɒ] [gɒt] [lɒt] [ɒf] [nɒt] [mɒk] [fɒks] [sɒk] [bɒks] [ʹsɒri] [u:] [fu:d] [bu:t] [lu:n] [ku:l] [lu:p] [su:n][u] [fut] [buk] [gud] [stud] [kuk] [bruk] [hud] [wud] [ai] [wait] [wai] [mai] [rait] [flait] [flai] [kaind] [faind][au] [kau] [hau] [ʹauǝ] [ʹfl auǝ] [ʹt auǝ] [haus] [maus] [nau] [ei] [neim] [feim] [gein] [leik] [seik] [ʹteibl] [keik] [pei] [ǝu] [nǝu] [gǝut] [hǝum] [nǝut] [ǝuld] [kǝut] [rǝu] [bǝut] [uǝ] [puǝ] [tuǝ] [l uǝ] [m uǝ] [buǝ] [ʃuǝ] [ʹtuǝrist] [mǝʹʧuǝ] [iǝ] [d iǝ] [n iǝ] [ʹw iǝri] [f iǝ] [ʧiǝ] [kliǝ] [tiǝ] [paiǝʹniǝ] [ɔi] [ɔil] [bɔil] [pɔint] [nɔiz] [vɔis] [sɔi] [ʤɔin] [ǝʹvɔid] [Ɛǝ] [hƐǝ] [pƐǝ] [fƐǝ] [ʹfƐǝri] [ʹwƐǝri] [riʹpƐǝ] [ʹkƐǝful] [stƐǝ] [ʤ] [ʤʌst] [ʤin] [ʤi:p] [ʤɔb] [ʤæm] [ʹɔrinʤ] [ri ʹliʤǝs] [ʧ] [ʹbenʧ] [ʹʧainǝ] [ʧƐǝ] [wɔ:ʧ] [mæʧ] [ʹʧeri] [kǝuʧ] [ʃ] [brʌʃ] [ʃi:p] [ʃɑ: p] [ʃip] [ʃɔp] [fiʃ] [ʹʃǝuldǝ] [riʹsepʃǝn] [Ʒ] [ʹleƷǝ] [ʹpleƷǝ] [ʹju:Ʒǝ] [ʹju:Ʒǝli] [ʹteliviƷǝ] [ʹmeƷǝ][j] [jes] [jet] [ʹjelǝu] [jɑ:d] [jæm] [jæk] [ʹjestǝdei] [jʌŋ] [ŋ] [ʹiŋgliʃ] [lʌŋ] [lɔŋ] [spriŋ] [siŋ] [ʹi:tiŋ] [ʹʃainiŋ] [Ɵ] [Ɵri:] [ʹƟǝ:ti] [Ɵiŋ] [Ɵæŋk] [ʹƟʌndǝ] [t u:Ɵ] [Ɵru:][ð] [ðis] [ðæt] [ði:z] [ðǝuz] [ðƐǝ] [ðei] [ʹweðǝ] [ʹfɑ:ðǝ] [tr] [tri:] [trai] [trein] [tru:] [ʹtru:li] [ʹstreinʤ] [tru:Ɵ] [dr] [drai] [draiv] [ʹdraivǝ] [drǝuv] [dri:m] [dru:] [drein] [ʦ] [mi:ʦ] [si:ʦ] [ʹstju:dǝʦ] [ʹminiʦ] [kæʦ] [weiʦ] [ liʦ] [ʣ] [wǝ:ʣ] [bǝ:ʣ] [kiʣ] [hænʣ] [ʹƟauznʣ] [ʹhʌndrǝʣ]音标拼读练习二A B C1. [ wind ]2. [ læmp ]3. [ plei ]4. [ ɡeim ]5. [ hiə ]6. [ tɔi ]7. [ bɔks ]8. [ 'ʌndə ]9. [ vest ]10. [ ɔn]11. [ 'pensəl ] 12. [ 'ru:lə ]13. [ hə'ləu]14. [ 'fiŋɡə ]15. ['bɔdi ]16. [ 'mɔ:niŋ ]17. [ 'kreiən ]18. [ 'jeləu ]19. [ 'ɔrindʒ][ 'mʌŋki ][ 'pændə ][ 'ræbit ][ 'sju:pə ][ 'riəli][ ə'ɡen][ tə'dei ][ 'sɔ:ri][ 'fɑ:ðə ][ 'mʌðə ][ 'wumən ][ i'levən ][ 'θə:'ti:n ][ 'fɔ:'ti:n ][ fif'ti:n ] [ siks'ti:n ] [ sevən'ti:n ] [ ei'ti:n ] [ nɑin'ti:n ] [ 'twenti ] [ 'wɔ:tə] [ 'kɔfi ] [ 'sevən ][ bə'lu:n ][ 'hæpi ][ 'bə:θdei ][ 'meni ][ 'ti:tʃə ][ 'stju:dənt ]['ɡud bɑi][ 'ɡrændmɑ:][ 'ɡrændpɑ:][ 'sistə ][ 'brʌðə ][ 'fæmili ][ 'fʌni ][ 'ɑiskri:m ][ 'piktʃə ]音标拼读练习三A B C1. ['pensəlkeis ]2. [ i'reizə ]3. [ 'ʃɑ:pənə ] [ ɑ:ftə:'nu:n ][ 'elifənt ][ 'skwirəl ][ 'hæmbə:ɡə ][ flɔ: ][ 'klɑ:srum ]4. [ 'tʃikin ]5. [ 'welkəm ]6. [ ə'merikə ]7. [ 'bju:tiful ]8. [ kænɡə'ru: ]9. [ 'əupən ]10. [ 'lɑiən ] [ 'wɔ:təmelən ][ bə'nɑ:nə ][ 'strɔ:bəri ][ 'hʌŋɡri ][ 'veri ][ 'kwɑiət ][ 'sə:tənli ][ 'reinbəu ][ 'tɑiɡə ][ 'tæksi ][ 'wɔ:kmən][ ʌm'brelə ][ vɑiə'lin ][ 'windəu ]11. [ iks'kju:z ]12. [ 'prɔbləm ]13. [ fɔks ]14. [ 'zi:brə ]15. [ ju:z ]16. [ ʌs ] [ jəu ][ smɔ:l ][ biɡ ][ lɔŋ ][ ʃɔ:t ][ tɔ:l ][ dʒi'rɑ:f ][ diə ][ kju:t ][ 'lʌvli ][æt][ fi:d ]英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourish blood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter saw draw10) [ɒ]发音字母o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do two true truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oitoy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer ear ea ier erebeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [eə]字母组合ear air ere arepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [uə]字母组合our ower oorhour tour flower shower poor。

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenSaturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表。

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音与双元音单元音：（12个）1、/ i:/ 1、字母e在开音节中：be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve2、字母i的特殊发音：police, machine3、字母组合ee ：sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see,tree, three4、字母组合ea：please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach,least, tea, seat, read5、字母组ie ：field, believe, thief, piece6、字母组ei ：receive7、字母组ey：key8、字母组合e-e：Pete, mete, these, Chinese2、/ ɪ / 1、字母a在弱读中：village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage2、字母e在弱读中：ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay,forest, toilet, wallet, racket, pocket, result,3、字母i在闭音节中：bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin,tourist, riddle, it, is, six, this4、字母i的特殊发音：practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible发音为/ ə /5、字母i在“ve”前：live, give6、字母u的特殊发音：busy, business7、字母组合ai 弱读：mountain, captain8、字母组合ie：cookie9、字母组合ay 弱读：Sunday, Monday10、字母组合ey ：monkey, money11、字母y 弱读：sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音：many, any2、字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音：bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect3、字母组合ea ：bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather4、/ æ /1、字母a在闭音节中：that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap,back2、字母a在“ve”前：have5、/ ɜ:/ 1、字母组合or在字母“w”后：work, word, world, worse, worth, worker2、字母组合er在重读音节中：her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous3、字母组合ir：girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt4、字母组合ur：turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday5、字母组合ear：heard, earth, early, year, learn, search6、/ ə / 1、字母a在弱读：banana, England, elephant, animal, another, madam, several, probably,human, island, machine, comfortable2、字母e在弱读中：broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel3、字母o在弱读中：conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect,4、字母u弱读中：unless, suppose, success5、字母组合ou：famous, nervous6、字母组合or在弱读中：forget7、字母组合er做后缀时：under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper8、字母组合er在弱读中：concert, western, desert, shepherd7、/ɑ:/ 1、字母a在字母“n”前：dance, can’t, shan’t, France, answer, chance, banana2、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前：ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, grass, basketball3、字母a在“th”前：father, rather, path4、字母组合ar：hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn, chart, cart, hard, garden,park5、字母组合al特殊发音：half6、字母组合au特殊发音：laugh7、字母组合are：are8、字母组合ea r：heart8、/ ʌ / 1、字母o在“m, n, th”前：come, some, front, month, son, Monday, monkey, money,another, brother, mother, nothing, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/2、字母o特殊发音：does, love, among, colour, discover3、字母u在闭音节中：must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut, dumpling, conductor, fun,butter, club, cup, much4、字母组合ou / ʌ /：trouble, young, double, country, cousin, rough, encourage, tough5、字母组合oo / ʌ / 特殊发：blood, flood9、/ɔ:/1、字母组合ough /ɔ:/：bought, thought2、字母组合or 的一般发音：for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner, order, important, nor,horse, forty, morning3、字母组合ar /ɔ:/ 在字母“w”或音标/w/后：war, quarter, towards4、字母组合al /ɔ:/ 一般发音：wall, tall, ball, fall, hall【注：字母组合al /ɔ:l/特殊发音also, already, always, salt, so-called, although】5、字母组合oor /ɔ:/：floor, door6、字母组合ore /ɔ:/：before, more, score7、字母组合our /ɔ:/：four, yours, course, fourth8、字母组合au /ɔ:/：August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught9、字母组合aw /ɔ:/：draw, law10、/ ɒ / 1、字母a在“w”前“wh”后：what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但：water /ɔ:/2、字母o在闭音节中：John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert, foggy, across, possible,cost, cotton, teapot, rocket, of, not, box, long3、字母组合au / ɒ / 特殊发音：because11、/ u:/ 1、字母o在“wh”后：who, whose, whom2、字母o的特殊发音：move, do, two, improve, lose3、字母u在“l”前后：blue, ruler, flu, rule4、字母u的特殊发音：June, truth, pollute, true5、字母组合ou：group, soup, through6、字母组合oo 的一般发音：afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon, pool, school, noodle,spoon, tool, tooth, cool, shoot, too7、字母组合oo的特殊发音：food, seafood8、字母组合ew的特殊发音：drew12、/ ʊ / 1、字母u的特殊发音：put, push, sugar, full, pull2、字母组合oo，一般在字母“k, d, t”前：book, look, good, foot, cook, wood3、字母组合oo / ʊ / 弱读中：classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie双元音：（8个）1、/eɪ/1、字母a在开音节中“a”发字母本：name, page, date, lazy, café, wave, cake, face, plate(以及单词：paper, baby, table, radio)2、字母组合ea /eɪ/：great, break3、字母组合ai一般情况下：train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail4、字母组合ei /eɪ/：eight, eighth5、字母组合ay /eɪ/ 在重读中：day, today, display, may, play, away6、字母组合ey /eɪ/：they2、/aɪ/1、字母i在开音节中：quite, side, outside, invite, dive, twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time(以及单词：driver, Friday)2、字母i在“nd”前：kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,3、字母组合ie /aɪ/：die, lie4、字母组合ei /aɪ/ ：neither, either5、字母组合i(gh) /aɪ/：high, light, right, night, bright6、字母y在重读音节中：my, why, sky, by, fly3、/ɔɪ/1、字母组合oi：noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil2、字母组合oy：boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4、/əʊ/1、字母“o”在开音节中：hope, nose, ago, alone, piano, notice, mobile, home, those,go, no, so, over2、字母o在字母“ld”前。

英语国际音标常见字母组合发音规律单元音：（12个）1、/ i:/ 1、字母e在开音节中：be, he, we, these, metre, relay, recycle, eve2、字母i的特殊发音：police, machine3、字母组合ee ：sweep, between, agree, sleep, seen, feel, feed, cheese, keeper, bee, see, tree, three4、字母组合ea：please, (New) Zealand, weak, leaf, wheat, bleat, dream, disease, beach, least, tea, seat, read5、字母组ie ：field, believe, thief, piece6、字母组ei ：receive7、字母组ey：key8、字母组合e-e：Pete, mete, these, Chinese2、/ ɪ / 1、字母a在弱读中：village, passage, palace, necklace, encourage2、字母e在弱读中：ticket, basket, behind, enjoy, business, subject, refuse, repair, replay, forest, toilet, wallet,racket, pocket, result,3、字母i在闭音节中：bring, did, ill, pick, fifty, English, ticket, village, picnic, pumpkin, tourist, riddle, it, is,six, this4、字母i的特殊发音：practice, opposite, practice, cousin, rabbit 但possible发音为/ ə /5、字母i在“ve”前：live, give6、字母u的特殊发音：busy, business7、字母组合ai 弱读：mountain, captain8、字母组合ie：cookie9、字母组合ay 弱读：Sunday, Monday10、字母组合ey ：monkey, money11、字母y 弱读：sorry, baby, lucky, any, very, study, fifty3、/ e / 1、字母a的特殊发音：many, any2、字母e在闭音节中“e”发短音：bell, left, leg, when, went, check, invent, unless, collect3、字母组合ea ：bread, heavy, head, ready, death, already, instead, feather, leather, weather4、/ æ /1、字母a在闭音节中：that, ladder, matter, man, rabbit, panda, bank, channel, cat, cap, back2、字母a在“ve”前：have5、/ ɜ:/ 1、字母组合or在字母“w”后：work, word, world, worse, worth, worker2、字母组合er在重读音节中：her, German, term, thermos, prefer, person, serve, nervous3、字母组合ir：girl, bird, third, circle, shirt, skirt4、字母组合ur：turn, nurse, disturb, surf, Thursday5、字母组合ear：heard, earth, early, year, learn, search6、/ ə / 1、字母a在弱读：banana, England, elephant, animal, another, madam, several, probably, human, island,machine, comfortable2、字母e在弱读中：broken, moment, even, accident, happen, quarrel3、字母o在弱读中：conductor, opposite, tonight, melon, police, produce, collect, protect, pollute4、字母u弱读中：unless, suppose, success5、字母组合ou：famous, nervous6、字母组合or在弱读中：forget7、字母组合er做后缀时：under, teacher, ruler, brother, sister, father, mother, supper8、字母组合er在弱读中：concert, western, desert, shepherd7、/ɑ:/ 1、字母a在字母“n”前：dance, can’t, shan’t, France, answer, chance, banana2、字母a在字母“s”“ss”前：ask, past, basket, class, glass, last, grass, basketball3、字母a在“th”前：father, rather, path4、字母组合ar：hard, car, large, bookmark, mark, regard, barn, chart, cart, hard, garden, park5、字母组合al特殊发音：half6、字母组合au特殊发音：laugh7、字母组合are：are8、字母组合ea r：heart8、/ ʌ / 1、字母o在“m, n, th”前：come, some, front, month, son, Monday, monkey, money, another, brother, mother,nothing, other, none, wonder 但tomb / u:/2、字母o特殊发音：does, love, among, colour, discover3、字母u在闭音节中：must, sun, duck, uncle, puzzle, nut, dumpling, conductor, fun, butter, club, cup, much4、字母组合ou / ʌ /：trouble, young, double, country, cousin, rough, encourage, tough5、字母组合oo / ʌ / 特殊发：blood, flood9、/ɔ:/1、字母组合ough /ɔ:/：bought, thought2、字母组合or 的一般发音：for, short, boring, storm, corn, corner, order, important, nor, horse, forty, morning3、字母组合ar /ɔ:/ 在字母“w”或音标/w/后：war, quarter, towards4、字母组合al /ɔ:/ 一般发音：wall, tall, ball, fall, hall【注：字母组合al /ɔ:l/特殊发音also, already, always, salt, so-called, although】5、字母组合oor /ɔ:/：floor, door6、字母组合ore /ɔ:/：before, more, score7、字母组合our /ɔ:/：four, yours, course, fourth8、字母组合au /ɔ:/：August, autumn, pause, audience, caught, taught9、字母组合aw /ɔ:/：draw, law10、/ ɒ / 1、字母a在“w”前“wh”后：what, wash, want, watch, wallet, 但：water /ɔ:/2、字母o在闭音节中：John, doctor, office, soccer, rock, concert, foggy, across, possible, cost, cotton, teapot,rocket, of, not, box, long3、字母组合au / ɒ / 特殊发音：because11、/ u:/ 1、字母o在“wh”后：who, whose, whom2、字母o的特殊发音：move, do, two, improve, lose3、字母u在“l”前后：blue, ruler, flu, rule4、字母u的特殊发音：June, truth, pollute, true5、字母组合ou：group, soup, through6、字母组合oo 的一般发音：afternoon, room, broom, zoo, moon, pool, school, noodle, spoon, tool, tooth,cool, shoot, too7、字母组合oo的特殊发音：food, seafood8、字母组合ew的特殊发音：drew12、/ ʊ / 1、字母u的特殊发音：put, push, sugar, full, pull2、字母组合oo，一般在字母“k, d, t”前：book, look, good, foot, cook, wood3、字母组合oo / ʊ / 弱读中：classroom, bedroom, sitting-room, cookie双元音：（8个）1、/eɪ/1、字母a在开音节中“a”发字母本：name, page, date, lazy, café, wave, cake, face, plate (以及单词：paper, baby, table, radio)2、字母组合ea /eɪ/：great, break3、字母组合ai一般情况下：train, fail, mainland, rail, straight, rain, maid, tail4、字母组合ei /eɪ/：eight, eighth5、字母组合ay /eɪ/ 在重读中：day, today, display, may, play, away6、字母组合ey /eɪ/：they2、/aɪ/1、字母i在开音节中：quite, side, outside, invite, dive, twice, mine, bike, like, nice, time (以及单词：driver,Friday)2、字母i在“nd”前：kind, behind, find, mind, blind, China, Chinese,3、字母组合ie /aɪ/：die, lie4、字母组合ei /aɪ/ ：neither, either5、字母组合i(gh) /aɪ/：high, light, right, night, bright6、字母y在重读音节中：my, why, sky, by, fly3、/ɔɪ/1、字母组合oi：noise, join, oil, voice, toilet, coin, spoil, toil, boil2、字母组合oy：boy, toy, enjoy, hoyden, loyal4、/əʊ/1、字母“o”在开音节中：hope, nose, ago, alone, piano, notice, mobile, home, those, go, no, so, over2、字母o在字母“ld”前。