(完整版)最全的字母及字母组合对应音标发音

一、音标分类国际音标分为元音和辅音，元音相当于汉语中的韵母a o e, 辅音相当于汉语中的b p m.一、元音音素对应的字母或字母组合发音1. [ə:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ir er ur ear orir: bird girl skirt first third shirter: her serve termur: nurse Thursday turtle purpleear: early learn earthor: word work world根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。

（1）thirty bear thirsty where（2）bank king her nurse（3）turtle bird rabbit knee（4）room run shirt term2.[ə] 发这个音的字母和字母组合er ar or a ureer:teacher brother dinner father sisteror:doctor actorar: sugara:panda about sofa Chinaure: picture根据发音规则，每组分别圈出2个含有音素[ә]的单词。

（1）mother sofa road smile（2）sit father sister food（3）hair deer tiger China（4）sugar soon ear farmer3.[ɔ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o ao: fox coffee shop dog doctora: watch根据发音规则，每组分别圈出2个含有音素[ɔ]的单词。

（1）doctor teacher box clothes（2）cold zoo clock dog（3）love boss lot violin（4）watch beach fox girl4.[ɔ:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a aw al or oora: wateraw: draw strawberryal: ball wallor: horse corn fork or shortoor: floor door根据发音规则，找出发[ɔ:]的1个单词写在后面的横线上。

英语字母组合发音规律1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ]发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall ma n4) [e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother does brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ierbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [eə] 字母组合ear airpair bear chair air fair care there where20) [uə]tour poor2 容易混淆的元音[æ] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i：] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[au] [ɔ:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn[au] [ʌ]found fond down done gown gone town ton3辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ]think thank three thirty tooth mouth17)[ð]that this those these though18) [ʃ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention stationsocial specialsure19) [ʃə] pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dʒ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [θ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z] [ð]close cloth breeze breathe[n] [ŋ]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing添加一点:9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch）catch watch match （字母组合tch)5 字母，组合音节发音规律1）a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:]late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinema fast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2）e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3）i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit4）o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5）u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6）c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11）y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12）ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16）ere [iə] [εə]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ə:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor [ɔ:] [uə]door floormoor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə]house mouth mouse sound foundenough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ʃən] [ʒən]propulsion tension progression passionprotrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ʃən] [tʃən](不常见)station nation translation attentionquestion6关于语音的几个概念:Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Langua ge（简称AHD）KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和John Albert Kno tt两位美国学者共同编著的发音词典A Pronouncing Dictionary of American19 56中用于标注美式发音的符号系统, 这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法，从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。

最全的英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律26个字母发音规律：元音字母组合发音规律：辅音字母组合发音规律：这些总结并不能包括所有字母组合，但是已经是大部分了。

清辅音浊化英语浊化只出现在下列情况下：当/p/、/t/、/k/、/tr/前面的音标是/s/且所在音节是重读音节则清辅音浊化成/b/、/d/、/g/、/dr/。

浊化的一个根本特点是，发音发生改变，而音标的书写方式没有改变，所以在拼读的时候尤其要注意。

比如school我们虽然读作/sgu:l/,但音标依然要写成/sku:l/。

有人把美国人water，better的发音中/t/趋向于/d/也称为浊化，这是一种无知的说法，因为这只是美音和英音的区别，英国人并不这样读。

我们不妨可以看作是美国人为了读音方便，做出的一种语音弱化现象。

音节开音节和闭音节所谓音节是指由一个元音音标单独构成，或者由辅音和元音组合而成的发音单位。

所谓开音节和闭音节是针对单词而言的，以a,e,i,o,u五个元音字母之一结尾的，或者与辅音字母（r除外）结合并且以字母e结尾的音节。

其他以辅音字母和元音字母组合的音节是闭音节。

元音字母在单词中的发音规律英语中共有a,e,i,o,u五个元音字母。

这五个元音字母在单词中的发音也是有规律的，例如：1、A在开音节中发/ei/，比如:cake,take,在闭音节中发/æ/，比如：rat,that,tank,与r组合时发/a:/，比如：bark,tard.这其实是字母组合发音。

2、E在开音节中发/i:/，比如：me,she,thesis,theme在闭音节中发/e/，比如：tension,lesson,hen.与r组合时发/∂:/，比如：emergency,energy.这其实是字母组合发音。

3、I在开音节中发/ ai/，比如：mine,knife,mike.在闭音节中发/i/，比如：bit,kick,pick,与r组合时发/∂:/，比如：skirt,dirty这其实是字母组合发音。

英语国际音标表（48个）1.元音（20个）长元音：/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音：/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /æ/双元音：/eɪ/ /əʊ/ /aɪ/ /aʊ/ /ɒɪ/ /ɪə//eə//ʊə/2.辅音（28个）清辅音：/p/ / t/ / k/ /f//θ/ /s/ /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/浊辅音：/b/ /d/ /g//v/ /ð/ /z/ /ʒ//dʒ//dz/ /dr/ / r/鼻音：/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音：/ j// w/边音：/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood2) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm3) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any4) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man5) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious6) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she me piece receive ceiling7) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listen famulus Saturday8) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtleThursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd servework worm work world9) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch10) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter11) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull pushwoman wolf12) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice16) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town17) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower辅音21) 淸[ p ] 字母组合: pp en p et p a p er p lant23) 淸[ t ]字母组合:tt ime t able s t ay t oy25) 淸[ k ]字母组合: k c ckk ite k ing k itchen c an c ar c ake27) 淸[ f ]字母组合: f ph ghf oot f eet f og ph one ele ph ant29) 淸[ θ ]字母组合: thth in th ank th ree31) 淸[ s ]字母组合: s cs ix s ing s now c inema c ity33) 淸[ ts ]字母组合: tsan ts stree ts studen ts35) 淸[ tr ]字母组合: trtr ee tr uck tr y37) 淸[ ʃ ]字母组合: shsh ip sh oe sh op sh ort22)浊[ b ]字母组合: bb oy b all b ed b ag24)浊[ d ]字母组合: dd og d o d ay d octor26)浊[ g ]字母组合: gg et g o g irl g ood28)浊[ v ]字母组合: vv an v oice se v en ele v en 30)浊[ ð ]字母组合: thth is th at th ese th ose32)浊[ z ]字母组合: z sz oo z ero pi zz a the se tho se 34)浊[ dz ]字母组合: dsbe ds han ds36)浊[ dr ]字母组合: drdr y dr ink dr ess dr iver 38)浊[ ʒ ]字母组合: si(on）deci si on39) 淸[ tʃ ]字母组合: chch air ch icken Ch inese40)浊[dʒ]字母组合: g40）浊[dʒ]字母组合: goran ge g entle pa ge41) [ h ]字母组合: hh ot h e h at h as42) [m]字母组合: mm any m eat m other m usic43) [ŋ]字母组合: nglo ng [lɔŋ] si ng44) [n]字母组合: nn o n ot n oodle n ew n ow45) [ r ]字母组合: rr ed r ead r ain r un46) [ j ]字母组合: yy ear y ellow y ou y es47) [w]字母组合: w whw ord w inter w indow Wh at wh ere wh en 48) [ l ]字母组合: ll ook l ong l eft l ight l et。

个国际音标以及对应的字母组合发音————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：48个国际音标表元音12个单元音长元音[i:] [ə:][ɔ:][u:] [ɑ:]短元音[i] [ə][ɒ][u] [æ][e] [Λ]8个双元音[ai] [ei] [ɔi][iə][ɛə] [əu][uə][au]辅音10对清辅音[p] [t] [k] [f] [s] [θ][ ∫ ][tʃ][tr] [ts]浊辅音[b] [d] [g] [v] [z] [ð][ʒ][dʒ][dr] [dz]3个鼻音[m] [n] [ŋ]3个似拼音[h] [r] [l]2个半元音[w] [j]音标字母例词[i:] eeaeeeyiie e vening,b e,sh e,th e se,w eea t,cl ea n,ice cr ea m,pl ea se,t ea cher s ee,thr ee,thirt ee nk eypol i cemanbel i eve,p ie ce[ə:]erirorurear h er,b ir d,g ir l,s ir,sh ir t,sk ir t,th ir ty w or d,w or k,w or kern ur se,p ur ple,t ur n,ur gent ear th,ear ly,ear n,[ɔ:] aalauaworoaroorourore w a ter,al l,w al l,b al l,t al kAu gustdr aw,aw ful,l aw,or,h or se,sh or tb oar t,b oar d,d oor,fl oor,y our,f our,c our se,c our t m ore,b ore,[u:]ouoeueoouiouwo impr o ve,l o ser u ler,sh oe,bl ue,s oo n,r oo m,p oo l，sch oo l fr ui t,j ui cey out wo[ɑ:] aarear cl a ss,f a ther,d a nce,a fternoonc ar,d ar k,f ar m,st ar t,ar m,m ar ket h ear t,[i]iya l i ve,d i nner,l i sten,p i cture famil y,lovel y,man yor a nge[ə]oreruae act or,doct or,f or get,togeth er,dinn er,fast er,bett er,wat er,eras er,broth er,work er s u ppose,a lone,A merica,a bout,a llow,op e n[ɒ]oa sh o p,b o ttle,d o g,h o t, sm a ll,w a nt[u]uoo p u t,p u ll,p u sh,c oo k,l oo k,g oo d,c oo l,f oo tou o c ou ld,w ou ld,shou ld w o man音标字母例词[æ] a b a d,th a t,pr a ctice,rel a x,h a ppy,f a mily,st a nd,a pple,f a ct,m a ttera nimal[e]eeaab e tter,r e m e mber,n e ver,b e st,wh e n,tog e ther,e very,qu e stionw ea ther,pl ea sant,a nyway,m a ny[Λ]ouooou m o ney,l o ve,m o ther,s o me,n o thing,c o lor n u mber,l u cky,cl u b,f u n,fl oo d,bl oo den ou gh,tr ou ble,y ou ng[ai]iyeyieuiuyigheighi ce,Ch i na,f i nd,l i ke,n i ne,wh i te,i dea,cl i mbm y,sh y,tr y,fl y,ey ep ie,d ie,g ui deb uyh igh,l igh t,n igh th eigh t[ei]aaiayeaayeieyeigham a zing,a ge,g a me,t a ble,m a ke,p a perafr ai d,tr ai n,w ai tw ay,tod aygr ea tp ay,ok ay,pl ay,s ay,ei ght,gr ey,eigh t,n eigh bour[ɔi]oioy p oi nt,j oi n,c oi n,n oi se t oy,b oy,enj oy,empl oy,[iə]eareerereeaear,h ear,y ear,cl ear,d eer,b eer,h ere,id ea[ɛə]airareeareirereh air,p air,air,st air s,ch air,f airsh are,p are nts,prep are,squ are,w ear,b ear,th eirth ere,wh ere[əu]ooaouowh o pe,o pen,als o,zer o,o nly,o ld,h o meg oa l,r oa d,fl oa t,s ou lkn ow,yell ow,sh ow,sn ow音标字母例词[uə]ooroururep oor,t our,s ure,p ure,c ure[au] ouow ab ou t,pr ou d,f ou nd,h ou se,h ou r,ou t,d ou t h ow,c ow,n ow,all ow,fl ow er[p] p p olite,kee p,hel p,p icture,p oor [t] t t alk,t omato,trea t,pre tt y,li tt le,quie t[k] kcchckk ite,boo k,ta k e,bas k etball,k idding,c ry,c lock,c at,c lever,c leans ch oolbla ck,clo ck,so ck[f]fphfef light,f ree,chie f,f resh,f ly,f ollow,f loorph oto,ph oneli fe,kni fe,[s] ssscses nake,s poon,s oup,mi ss,cla ss,succe ssdan ce,ni ce,pie ce,fa ce,jui ce,twi ce,c inematen se,plea se,sen se,[θ]th th ink,th ank,hea th y,bir th day,brea th,no th ing,tru th,ma th[ ∫ ]shchcisitish oot,sh ock,sh irt,fi sh,rubbi sh,wi sh,Engli shma ch ine,so ci al,ten si on,men ti on,ambi ti on,[tʃ]ch ch air,ch ur ch,ri ch,bea ch,ch ange [tr] tr tr y,tr eat,tr easure,tr ouble,tr ue,tr ade [ts] ts hi ts,pu ts,nu ts,fac ts,attrac ts,accoun ts [b] b b ird,b lack,b ook,jo b,[d] d d esk,d ear,d eep,rea d[g] g g rass,g love,g lass,do g,plu g，for g et,e gg [v] v v ery,v arious,v egetable,v olleyball音标字母例词[z] zsssesz ero,z one,z oo,cra z ybusine ssbecau se,exerci se,tho sepre s ent,photo s[ð]th wi th,th is,wea th er,ga th er,fa th er,bo th er,ano th er [ʒ]s u s ually,plea s ure,deci s ion,mea s ure[dʒ] jg j eep,j uice,J uly,j ewelry a g e,oran g e,,en g ineer[dr]dr dr aw,dr ive,dr aft,dr ug,dr ink[dz]dsdes han ds,wor ds,min ds,rea ds besi des,[m]m m atter,m other,m ath,m assage,m ind,i m possible[n]nkn n ice,questio n,lio n kn ife,kn ow[ŋ] nng E n glish, rin g,[h]hwh h appy,h andsome,h oliday,h ope,h urt wh o,wh ose[r]rrrwrr uler,b r eak,r espect,p roblem,w r ong,batte r y,ca rr y,hu rr y,so rr ywr ite,wr ong[l]l l unch,l arge,l ead,l augh,popu l ar,[w]wwh w et,w eb,w atch,w indow w hite,w hy,[j]y y esterday,y ellow,law y er一、英语名词复数变化及发音规则1、一般在词尾加－s.一般来说，s在元音或浊辅音后读[z}，在清辅音后面读成[s]，在[t]后与[t]在一起读成[ts]，在[d]后与[d]一起读成[dz]。

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenSaturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表。

英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenSaturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice 18) [iε] 字母组合 eer ear beer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([e ə])字母组合ear air ere pear bear chair air fair there where care20) [uε] [au ə]字母组合our ower hour tour flower shower新新旧旧英英语语国国际际音音标标对对照照表表。

英语音标48个发音表读法以及对应字母一、元音（20个）1. 长元音（5个）- /ɑ:/- 读法：口张大，舌身压低并后缩，舌尖不抵下齿，双唇稍收圆。

- 对应字母或字母组合：a（如car /kɑ:r/）、ar（如far /fɑ:r/）。

- /ɔ:/- 读法：双唇收得又圆又小，并向前突出，舌尖不抵下齿。

- 对应字母或字母组合：al（如wall /wɔ:l/）、or（如horse /hɔ:rs/）、au （如aunt /ɑ:nt/，在英式英语中有时发/ɔ:nt/）、aw（如draw /drɔ:/)。

- /ɜ:/- 读法：舌身尽量降低并向后缩，舌尖不抵下齿，舌身稍凹。

- 对应字母或字母组合：er（如her /hɜ:r/）、ir（如bird /bɜ:rd/）、ur（如nurse /nɜ:rs/）。

- /u:/- 读法：双唇收圆，突出，舌尖尽量远离下齿，舌身后缩，舌尖不触下齿，舌位尽量高。

- 对应字母或字母组合：u（如blue /blu:/）、oo（如ruler /ˈru:lə(r)/）、ou（如soup /su:p/）、ui（如juice /dʒu:s/）。

- /əʊ:/- 读法：由/əʊ/滑向/ʊ/，双唇由扁平到收圆。

- 对应字母或字母组合：o（如go /gəʊ/）、oa（如boat /bəʊt/）、ow （如low /ləʊ/）。

2. 短元音（7个）- /ʌ/- 读法：舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿，舌身向硬腭尽量抬起，嘴唇向两旁伸开，成扁平形。

- 对应字母或字母组合：u（如bus /bʌs/）、o（如come /kʌm/）。

- /ɒ/- 读法：双唇收圆，稍突出，舌尖不抵下齿，舌身尽量降低并后缩。

- 对应字母或字母组合：o（如box /bɒks/）。

- /əʊ//əʊ/（实际音标为[əu]，这里按题目要求拆分表述）- /əʊ/中的/ə/部分：由/ə/滑向/ʊ/，舌尖抵住下齿，舌身向硬腭尽量抬起，嘴唇向两旁伸开。

如果首标显示是乱码，请下载金山词霸请试着根据字母的发音来了解音标，希望对你有帮助一、26个英文字母及发音音标如下：A a [ei]B b [bi:]C c [si:]D d [di:]E e [i:]、英语字母中有一些含有共同的元音音素 .如:1） 含元音音素[ei]: 字母：Aa Hh Jj Kk音标：[ei] [eit / ] [d3ei] [kei] 2） 含元音音素[i:]:字母：Bb Cc Dd Ee Gg Pp Tt Vv音标:[bi:] [si:] [di:] [i:] [d3i:] [pi:] [ti:] [vi:] 3） 含元音音素[e]: 字母：Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz音标:[ef] [el] [em] [en] [es] [eks] [zed] 4） 含元音音素[ju:]:字母：Uu Qq Ww音标：[ju:] [kju:] ['dA blju:]F f [ef]G g [d3i:] H hK k [kei] L l [el] M m [em] N n P p [pi:] Q q [kju:] R r U u [ju:] V v [vi:] W w [X x [eks] 丫 y [wai] Z z [zi:] [zed][eit / ] Ii [ai] J j [d3ei] [en] O o [? u][a :]Ss [es] T t [ti:]d A blju:]5）含元音音素[ai]: 字母：li Yy 音标:[ai] [wai]字母组合发音归类1. /i:/ea tea eat teacher pl ease ice-cr eam peach j eans sn eakers r ead meal s eal s eatb eatee meet see green coff ee th ree th irt een f ourteen fift eensixt een sevent een ei ght een ninet een j eep qu een f eed t een sheep sw eetb eef weekend Hall oween tr ee sl eep n eed week f eel seed d eep betw een bee f eet2. /au/ow br own h ow w ow cow fl ower d own n ow t own cr ownou mouth mouse out h ouse our pl ayground cl oudy s ound s ourhousework cl oud ab out c ount b ounce m ountain s outhacco untant spr out l oud3. / ? u/ow yell ow rai nb ow wi ndow snowy sn ow sn owma n know tom or row r ow show gr owoa boat c oat rainc oat g oat r oad g oal l oad c oach fl oat th r oatwint er September October Novembr Decemter4./ R: / or morningorange short m ore f or f ork shorts New Y ork h orsepork sp orts b ookst or e st ore n orth rep ort rep or ter shortersore b ored st orm tomorrow all / R:l/ball sm all t allw all basketb all baseball f alltall er small er c all5./ ? : /irbir d squ ir rel b ir th dayshir t sk ir t T- shir tth ir t eenth ir ty f ir st th ird girlur purple hamb urgern urse Thursday Sat urday f urt urn ret urn6./ ? /er rul er eras er sharp ner finger aft er noon wat er t eacher fa th er mdh er grandmo th er grandfa th er bro th er sist er wat er melon certainly comput er f ar mer driv er pl ayer dinn er sw eat er weath er matt er sn eaker s slipp ers remember sing er writ er rep orter cl eaner yest er day tall er shorter strong er old er young er cen timet er funni er bigg ersmall er h eavi er long er thinn erlobst er kill er fever matt er bett er und er over cucumberexcer cises summ eraw draw l aw str aW^erryoor fl oor d oor curtainair-condition er center str awberry sup er answer answeringclimb er however ever forev er tig er riv er fl oweror doct or act or work homework h ousework fact ory vist or auth ormirr or our col our fav ourite col ourful7. th /e / th e th is th at th at' s fa th er grandfa th er moth ergrandmdh er bro th er th ey th ey' re th em th ere ei th er th en oth er toge th er ano th er wi th th ose th ese w eath er clo th es /? / th ank th anks m outh bir th day th ree thir t een th ir ty four th fif th six th seventh eigh th nin th ten th eleven th twelf thninet eenth twentie th th inThursday h eal th y th ir d nor thsouth month th i nk th eme th i nnerth i ng some th i ng ba th roompathair air chair st air hair pair air -con diti on er fair8./ei/ai rai n rai nbow wai t r ai ny e-m ai l str ai ght ag ai n p ai nt tr ai n pai nay bir th day pl ay may Mby day way st ay away holid ay always say tod ay subway9./ Z[/ear bear wear swear pear ere th ere where10./i [/ear ear hear dear near cl eareer deer cheer beerere here11. /u:/oo school aft ernoon t oo ball oon zoo cool r oom classr oom washroom bedroom bathroom goose b oots n oon s oonou soup group coup12. /a:/a a ft ernoon a ft er banana d ance l ast cl ass gl ass gr ass gran dm a grandpamana pl ant askar sharpner f armer f arm garden art artist w arm park sh ark are card c ar hard market sup er market13./ai/y sky wh y sp y sl y fl y cr y tr y bu y b yeigh light r igh t h igh n i ght m igh t f ight14./ tF/ch much French ch icken tea ch tea cher wat ch pea ch chair children China Chinese whi ch ea ch mat ch cat ch ch opsticks15./ F/sh fi sh sh e sh ort sh orts Engli sh shir t shoes ship shopshopping wa sh wa shroom di shes shelf16./ts/ ts shor ts rabbi ts ki tes17./tr/ tr tr ee18./dr/ dr dress hun dred 18./kw/ qu questi on quee n quiet19./tw/ tw twenty twelve twelfth twentie th20/ Ri/oy b oy t oy oi choi ce p oi nt21/u[/ s ure poor22./dz/ ds bir ds woods23./ ? / ng th i ng answeri ng24./w/ wh why where who what when25./i/i th i n th i nky happy worry every coun tr y reall y sorr y funny strawberrylovel y librar y ready rain y wind y snowy sunny cloud y prett y sevent y twent y thirt y fort y mary an y heal th y salt y happyangry stud yay Monday Tuesd ay Wedn esday Thursd ay Frid ay Saturd ay Sun day/j/ y yell ow yo-yo yeah yes。