我的ving做主语宾语教学能手公开课

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V_ing作表.定.宾补全市优秀公开课

1. A cook will be immediately fired if he is
found __B___ in the kitchen.
A. smoke
B. smoking
C. to smoke D. smoked
2. When we got back from the cinema, we
Discussion: 在句中分别起什么作用?
Verb-ing
Drinking pulluted
主
milk is bad for our health.
语
I don’t like getting
宾
an injection./ I feel like crying.
语
Discussion: 在句中分别起什么作用?
真题解析
1. The _A__ boy was last seen ___ near the bank of the lake. A. missing; playing B. missing; play C. missed; played D. missed; to play
解析: missing是形容词, 作boy的定语, 意思是“失踪的”。 was last seen playing 表示被看见时正在玩。
Her hobby is painting. = Painting is her hobby. 我们的任务是努力学习。
Our task is studying hard. = Studying hard is our task.
The picture of cats’ fighting is _i_n_te__re_s__ti_ng so that we laugh all the time .(interest)

我的ving做主语宾语教学能手公开课课件

Ving通常位于句子的开头，作为句子的第一成分。
Ving做主语的构成
Ving可以是动词的现在分词形式或过去分词形式。
Ving做主语的用法解析
表达动作的执行者
使用Ving做主语，可以表达某个动作是由谁执行的。例如：“Smiling, she greeted her friends.”（微笑着，她向她的朋友们打招呼。）
冗余的动词
在使用Ving做主语时，要注意避免在句中加入冗余的动词。例如：“Walking to the store, she walked with her friends.”（她和她的朋友们一起走向商店。）应该改为“Walking to the store, she was accompanied by her friends.”（她和她的朋友们一起走向商店。）
07
总结与展望
本节课的主要内容回顾
课程目标
帮助学生掌握Ving形式作为主语和宾语的使用方法，提高语言运用能力。
教学内容
讲解Ving形式的语法规则、使用场景、常见错误等，并通过实例进行演示和练习。
教学重点
强调Ving形式在口语和写作中的实际应用，注重学生实际语言运用能力的培养。
教学难点
言运用能力。
重点难点
加强对英语语法的理解和运用能力，注重对长句、复杂句型等高级语言知识的学习和掌握。
自我评估
定期对自己的学习进行评估和反思，找出不足之处，调整学习方法和计划，提高学习效果和质量。
THANKS
感谢观看
Ving的分类
01 根据语义不同，Ving可以分为动态Ving和静态 Ving。
02 动态Ving表示正在进行的动作或状态，通常具有动词的特性，可以表示动作、行为、状态等。

公开课ving形式做定语和宾补PPT教案学习

Suddenly I noticed her standing outside. 第13页/共17页突然我注意到她正站在外边。
2．have, leave, deep 等使役动词后接现在分
词作宾语补足语，表示“使……处于某种状态”。如：
I would have him waiting for me at the gate of the park. 我要他在公园门口等我。
公开课ving形式做定语和宾补
会计学
1
The -ing form
-ing 可以在句中作主、宾、表、定、状、宾补。
主动形式
被动形式
一般式 doing
being done
完成式 having done having been done
注意：完成式不能用来作定语。
第1页/共17页
一、the –ing form作定语好笑的故事正在发笑的观众
Sorry, I kept you waiting for a long time. 起，您久等了。
对不
They shut the door and left, leaving the fire burning. 他们关上门走开了，留下火在燃烧。
第14页/共17页
1. The _A___ boy was last seen___near the East Lake.(2000Shanghai)
的、正在进行的动作。如：
The professor giving a speech about
=TphoellputrioofnensosworiswfhroomisHgairvvianrgd aUnsipverescithy.about pollution now is from Harvard University.

V-ing做主语和宾语_公开课

homework.
need, require, want作“需要”解时, 后接动词-ing形式作宾语, 主动形式表示被动意义, 相当于to be done。如：
The radio needs / requires / wants repairing / to be repaired.
注意! forget, go on, mean, regret, remember, stop, try, be used to, can't help后跟动名词和跟不定式区别较大: I can’t help laughing when I heard the excited news. I can’t help to solve that problem.
dream of
The wolf dreams of catching sheep.
二.V-ing as object
1. Object of preposition
eg: Many children have formed the habit of reading. 他并不在意出名。（care about） He doesn't care about being famous.
常跟动词ing作宾语的动词歌诀:
consider, suggest / advise, look forward 考虑建议盼原谅，to, excuse, pardon 承认推迟没得想，admit, delay / put off, fancy 避免错过继续练，avoid, miss, keep /keep on, practise 否认完成停能赏，deny, finish, stop, enjoy / appreciate 不禁介意准逃亡，can’t help, mind, allow/ permit, escape 不准冒险凭想象。forbid, risk, imagine

Ving 做主语宾语精品课件教案

特点
Ving形式做主语具有简洁、生动的表达效果，能够强调动作的持续性、连贯性和进行性，使句子更加生动有力。
常见句型结构
Ving+其他成分
如“Reading books is my favorite hobby.”（读书是我的爱好。）
疑问词+Ving
如“What singing in the next room?”（隔壁房间是谁在唱歌？）
03
Ving与其他句子成分的结合
Ving与主语结合
总结词
使句子结构更加紧凑
详细描述
Ving形式作为主语，通常出现在句子的开头位置，使整个句子结构更加紧凑，表达更加流畅。例如，“Ving the homework was a chore, he decided to go out and play.”
注意事项
80%
选择合适的动词
Ving形式作为宾语，需要选择合适的动词，确保与主语和谓语之间的逻辑关系一致。
100%
注意时态和语态
在使用Ving形式作为宾语时，需要注意时态和语态的正确使用，以确保句子意思的准确表达。
80%
避免冗余和歧义
在使用Ving形式作为宾语时，应避免冗余和歧义，尽量使句子简洁明了，避免引起误解。
Ving 做主语宾语精品课件教案
汇报人:任老师
2023-12-31
目
CONTENCT
录
• Ving做主语 • Ving做宾语 • Ving与其他句子成分的结合 • Ving的时态和语态 • Ving的特殊用法 • Ving与其他非谓语动词的区别
01
Ving做主语
定义与特点
定义
Ving形式做主语是指将动词的ing形式用作句子的主语，表示一种主动、进行或完成的动作或状态。

动词-ing形式作主语和宾语市公开课获奖课件省名师示范课获奖课件

I’m annoyed about John’s forgetting to pay.
2. 动词-ing形式旳否定形式是在其前面加not，带有逻辑主语时not应在动词 -ing形式之前。如： Not cleaning her teeth made her smell bad. Your schoolmate’s not coming home in time made her parents worried.
需要注意 decide , hope, expect , seem, agree, afford, arrange, choose, offer, plan, promise, determine, demand, manage, fail, prepare, refuse, pretend,
• 4． A. He made a poor living by selling newspapers on the train.
• B. The man left the party without saying goodbye to the host.
动词-ing形式还可作介词旳宾语
5 “There is + no”后能够用动词ing形式作主语，表达“没法……”。如：
to ,excuse ,pardon 认可推迟没得想， admit, delay / put off ,
fancy 防止错过继续练， avoid , miss ,keep /keep
on , practise
否定完毕停能赏，
不禁介意准逃亡，
不准冒险凭想象。
deny , finish , stop ,enjoy / appreciate can’t help , mind , allow/ permit ,escape forbid , risk , imagine

V-ing作主语宾语(公开课)

2. 一些动词短语后用V-ing形式做宾语
• Give up, put off, get to, look forward to, can’t help, pay attention to, devote to, be/get use to ……
1. My mother says she’s looking forward to meeting (meet) you.
What’s in common?
• Singing is his hobby. • Doing exercise is the best way to lose weight. • Playing computer games is a waste of time.
• 1. V-ing 做主语
往往表示经常性、习惯性的动作
Have you ever seen these signs?
parking, spitting, littering, smoking
-ing forms
The –ing form as the Subject and Object
Singing
is his hobby.
Doing exercise is the best way to lose weight.(做运动)
• 如： The window needs cleaning. = The window needs to be cleaned.
The car requires repairing. 这辆车需要修理。
The car requires to be repaired.
表示经常性、习惯性的动作。谓语动词用单数
regret to do 遗憾要做某事 regret doing后悔做过某事 Eg:1. I regret not having told her earlier 我很后悔，没有早点告诉她 2. I regret to say that I must leave tomorrow. 我遗憾地说，我明天必走

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根据汉语提示, 完成句子。 1. (像这样谈话没有用。)
It is no use _t_a_lk_i_n_g_l_i_k_e_t_h_is . Talking like this is no use. 2. _R__e_a_d_in_g__a_lo_u_d_ (大声朗读) in the library is a bad habit.
To learn English well isn’t very easy .
It isn’t very easy to learn English well.
Helping her is my duty.
It is my duty helping her.
Working with you is a pleasure.
• There is no joking about such matters.
补充
不定式做主语往往表示具体的特别是将来的动作。如：
It's no use crying over spilt milk.
覆水难收。（指泛指 / 抽象动作）
He realized that to go on like this was wrong. （指具体动作）
③It +is/was +a waste of time doing 做……是浪费时间的
It is a waste of time playing computer game.s (玩电脑游戏)
• It is no use asking for help. • It is worthwhile seeing the movie. • It is a waste of time playing computer
I. V-ing form as subject 动词的ing形式作主语
1. Dancing is their hobby.(跳舞)
2. Doing exercise
is
the best way to lose weight.(做
运动)
3. Flying like a bird
is
his dream.ຫໍສະໝຸດ 主语宾语主语
宾语
代词名词名词
代词
3.动词能否做主语? 动词能否做宾语?
Which are correct?
我喜欢阅读。 I like read. I like reading. 阅读是我的兴趣。 Read is my interest. Reading is my interest.
总结
• 动词不能做主语或宾语。 • V-ing形式能做主语或者宾语。
Playing computer games is a waste of time.
1. 动词-ing 作主语。 2. 谓语动词用单数。
1. V-ing做主语直接位于句首
Learning new words is very
——————————————————
important.
学习新单词非常重要。
Unit 2
Grammar
Verb-ing Form as Subject and Object
动词-ing形式作主语和宾语
Revision
1.什么是主语(subject)? 什么是宾语(object)?
2.什么词可作主语? 什么词可作宾语?
结论:主语和宾语一般为名词或者代词。 He likes his dog. His dog likes him.
① It is no use/good doing sth 做……是没有用处/好处的 It is no use asking for help (求救)
②
It is/was worthwhile doing 做……是值得的
• It is worthwhile
seeing the movie .
(这部是电影值得看的)
games.
There is no doing...无法…… ;在这一结构中作主语。
There is no knowing
what will happen between them. (无法知道)
• There is no knowing what will happen between them.
-What do you think made Mary so upset? -__________ her new bicycle.
A. As she lost B. Lost
C. Losing
D. Because of losing
完整答句：Losing her new bicycle made Mary very upset.
李阳疯狂句子
• _G__o_in_g__to__s_c_h_o_o_l （上学）is boring. • _G__o_in_g__to__w_o_r_k__（上班）is even more
boring. • _H__a_v_in_g__m__o_n_e_y_（有钱）and
_d_o_i_n_g__n_o_th_i_n_g__（不做事）is my dream.
动名词做主语往往表示经常性、习惯性的动作, 在口语中也可以表示具体的动作。如：
Seeing is believing. Helping her is my duty. Working with you is a pleasure. 和你一起工作是一种乐趣。
动名词做主语和不定式做主语一样，也可以用it 作形式主语。如：
(像鸟一样飞)
4. Playing computer games is a waste of time.(玩电脑游戏)
What’s in common?
Dancing is their hobby.
Doing exercise is a good way to lose weight.
Flying like a bird is his dream.
It is a pleasure working with you .
2.用形式主语it，把真正的主语 ing形式移置句尾。
• 动名词做主语和不定式做主语一样，也可以用it作形式主语，用形容词或名词作表语。
• 即常用it be + adj / n. + doing sth
• 常用于下列句型中：