2015中考英语阅读理解汇总判断正误型

湖南省娄底市2015年中考英语试题考生注意：1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。

全卷共120分。

120分钟完卷。

2. 本卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。

不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。

3. 全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应题号下的方格里，要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面清洁。

4. 完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别交回，答题卷按要求密封装订成册。

5. 试卷中1至20小题的听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

I．听力能力（共三节, 20小题, 计20分）第一节听音辨图根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

（共5小题，计5分）1.. . A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B C第二节对话理解听下面的对话，每段对话后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C３个选项中选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时间。

（共10小题，计10分）听下面的对话，回答第6小题。

6. What kind of drinks does the woman want?A. Water.B. Orange juice.C. Green tea.听下面的对话，回答第7小题。

7. What’s the weather like today?A. Cloudy.B. Raining.C. Sunny.听下面的对话，回答第8小题。

8. Where does the woman live?A. In Beijing.B. In Changsha.C. In Loudi.听下面的对话，回答第9小题。

9. How often does the man visit his grandparents?A. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Once a year.听下面的对话，回答第10小题。

2015年安徽省中考英语试卷一､听力(共大题,满分30分)I关健词语选择《共1小题;每小题30分,满分30分}你将听到五个句子.请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语.每个句子播两遍.1.A.phones B.photos C.radios.2.A.busy zy C.easy.3.A.hurt B.hide C.help.4.A.lift B.left C.list.5.A.keep on B.put on C.get.短对话理解你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两偏.6.What does the man want?7.What does the woman prefer?8.What is the man going to buy?9.How does the woman relax herself?10.What is David's favorite animal?11.How does the woman feel now?A.Tired.B.Thirsty.C.Hungry.12.What kind d music do the boy's parents like?A.Pop musice.B.Clasaica1music.C.Country music.13.Where is the man going?A.To the beachB.To the bankC.To the school.14.When will the man go for a trip?A.Canada.B.France.C.England.15.Whose leg is hurt?A.John's.B.Lucy's.C.Helen's.长对话理解你将听到两段对话.每段对话后有几个小题.请在每小题所给的A､B､C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.16.听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题16.How long will Tony stay at home?A.Two days.B. Three days.C.Four days17.What's wrong with Tony?A.He has a bad cold.B. He has a toothache.C.He has a stomachache.17.18.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wifeB.Mother and sonC.Brother and sister19.What's the woman doing now?A.Doing some cookingB.Doing some readingC.Doing some washing20.Where will the man wait for the woman?A.In the gardenB.Near the gardenC.Near the park.短文理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题.根据短文内容.在每小顺所给的A,B.C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.21.What does Jim often get from his parents?ed booksB.Some drinksC.Pocket money22.Why does Jim try his best go save money?A.Because he thinks it's not easy to make moneyB.Because he thinks his family is not very richC.Because he wants to buy some new books23.Where does Jim often buy books?A.In the bookstoresB.In the supermarketsC. On the Internet24.How does Jim go to school when it rains?A.On footB.By busC.By bike25.What does the speaker think of Jim?A.PootB.CoodC.Silly.信息转换19.你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词.每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.二､单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A､B､C､D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.20.(1分)﹣﹣______ is your father?Does he still work as an engineer?﹣﹣Yes,he has been an engineer for thirty years.( )A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which21.(1分)We can't do it that way,but whether it will work is ______ matter.( )A.otherB.anotherC.eachD.every22.(1分)The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come ______ four days.( )A.afterB.forC.duringD.in23.(1分)﹣I will have an important match tomorrow.I hope I will win.﹣﹣______.( )A.Good luck.B.No ideaC.That's such a pityD.It's all right24.(1分)The running water makes the stones ______ very smooth.( )A.soundB.tasteC.smellD.feel25.(1分)﹣How can I get some ______ about the 2016 Olympic Games?﹣﹣Why not search the Internet?( )rmationB.experienceC.practiceD.success26.(1分)﹣Cathy,can you open the door?I ______ the room.﹣I'm coming,mum.( )A.cleanB.cleanedC.have cleanedD.am cleaning27.(1分)Dreams are beautiful.However,to ______ them needs lots of time and work.( )A.discoverB.findC.achieveD.stop28.(1分)We planned to meet at 10:30at the station last Sunday,but Bob didn't ______ until 12:00.( )A.turn upB.give upC.stay upD.grow up29.(1分)Going to the movies is good,______ I really only like listening to music.( )A.andB.butC.soD.or30.(1分)Now,people have more free time.Square Dancing is becoming more and more ______.( )fortableB.difficultC.differentD.popular31.(1分)﹣What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?﹣﹣I think it is colorful,______ I am alwaysbusy.( )A.ifB.thoughC.whileD.until32.(1分)Drive slowly,Mary.______ is something ahead on the road.( )A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.There33.(1分)﹣Do you have any plans for this Sunday?﹣﹣I'm not sure.I ______ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.( )A.canB.mustC.mayD.need34.(1分)﹣Would you like to play football after school?﹣﹣______.I have a lot of homework to do.( )A.I'm afraid notB.Enjoy yourselfC.Take your timeD.It takes no time三､完形填空(共2小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)35.(15分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A､B､C､D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.Sitienei,a 90﹣year﹣old Kenyan grandmother,has become the world's oldest primary school student.She is studying at the local primary school to learn to read and write.She is from a small (46) in Kenyan.She has spent most of her life (47) as a midwife(接生婆),helping women to give birth to babies.She wants to pass on her midwife skills to the young.She said she didn't have a chance to go to school when she was (48) .So she wants all the children in her village to (49) .The head teacher at the school said,"I'm proud (50) her.She is loved by every pupil.They all want to learn and play with (51) ."He also said,"She is doing well considering her (52) .I can say I have seen a big difference in this school (53) she came."Sitienei often said,"I want to tell children,(54) girls in poor areas,that (55) will be your wealth."She added,"With education,you can be whatever you want to be﹣﹣﹣a doctor,a teacher,a scientist,and so on."46.A.school B.village C.town D.city47.A.reading B.writing C.playing D.working48.A.young B.old C.famous D.free49.A.study B.work C.leave D.listen50.A.for B.with C.of D.in51.A.her B.me C.him D.you52.A.chance B.age C.skills D.ways53.A.after B.when C.since D.before54.A.naturally B.especially C.luckily D.certainly55.A.friendship B.future petition cation36.(15分)The plane took off.A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine.An air hostess(空姐)told him that she would bring him the (56) soon.But the air hostess was (57) busy that she forgot to bring him the water. (58) ,the passenger couldn't take his medicine on time.About half an hour later,she hurried over to him with a cup of water,but he (59) it.In the following hours,each time she (60) the passenger,she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not.But the passenger (61) paid notice to her.When it was time to get off the (62) ,the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers'booklet(留言簿),she was very (63) .She thought that he would (64) bad words in it,but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane,she opened the booklet and then(65) .The passenger put it,"In the past few hours,you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all.How can I refuse your twelve faithful(真诚的)smiles?"56.A.medicine B.water C.cup D.coffee57.A.very B.too C.quite D.so58.A.With her help B.As a result C.On the one hand D.To tell the truth59.A.drank B.accepted C.refused D.received60.A.looked at B.listened to C.talked about D.passed byually B.never C.sometimes D.often62.A.plane B.train C.ship D.bus63.A.interested B.happy C.excited D.sad64.A.break down B.get down C.write down D.go down65.A.smiled B.cried C.wondered D.worried四､补全对话(共1小题,每小题5分,满分5分)37.(5分)根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,期中有两个选项为多余选项.A:It is such a lovely day. I love sunshine.B:(66) .A:I hope it stays like this.B:(67) .A:Is the weather usually like this here?B:A bit hotter than today.A:(68) .B:It's pretty cold and it often snows in winter. (69) .A:A lot like the weather here, not too hot or cold.B:I heard it rains a lot. (70) .A:Mmm,yes.It rains but not any more than other places.A.I hope so, too.B.What's the weather like in Winter?C.Is that true?D.I don't think so.E.Thank you for your kindness.F.Yes,it's really a nice and bright day.G.What about your hometown?五､阅读理解(共5小题,每小题10分,满分40分)38.(10分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A､B､C､D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents.Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.One day,my mother was sewing a quilt(缝被子).I silently sat beside her."Mum,is there love between you and Dad?"I asked in a very low voice.With surprise in her eyes,she stopped her work for a while.The she said,"Susan,look at this thread(线).It can hardly be seen,but it's really there.It makes the quilt strong.If life is a quilt,love should be a thread.Love is inside."I couldn't understand her until the next spring.At that time,my father suddenly got sick seriously.My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they were back,may mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day.They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.After two months my father still couldn't walk by himself."Dad,how are you feeling now?"I asked him one day."Susan,don't worry about me."he said."I just like walking with your mum.I like this kind of life."Reading his eyes,I knew he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life.Love is inside,making life strong and warm.71.Why are Susan's parents busy trying to make money?A.To send Susan to schoolB.To get to see the doctorC.To buy a strong quiltD.To show their love72.Susan'father stayed in hospital for .A.one dayB.one monthC.two monthsD.three months73.Susan came to understand her mother .A.while her mother was sewing a quiltB.before her father was in hospitalC.when she was sitting beside her motherD.after her father was seriously sick74.What can we know from the passage?A.Susan's father is very lazyB.Susan's mother is a nurseC.Susan's parents love each otherD.Susan doesn't like her father75.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A.How to make a Quilt StrongB.Love is just a TreadC.Walking on the Country RoadD.A Seriously Sick Father.39.(8分)Be honest.That's all you have to do on Honesty Day.It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year.It's good that there is a day to encourage honesty.M.Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day.He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool's Day,which celebrate lies.On Honesty Day,anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer.That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.M.Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies.He said in his book that almost all person lie about 200times a day.In our daily life,a typical(典型的)life for a man is"I did not drink that much"and for a woman is"Nothing is wrong,I'm fine."It is found that nurses are the most honest people,while sales people and politicians(政客)are the biggest liars.Every Honesty Day,M.Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.76.M.Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to .A.celebrate liesB.encourage honestyC.ask questionsD.hand out prizes77.Which of the following is Honesty Day?A.April 1stB.April 10thC.April 20thD.April 30th78.According to the passage, are the most honest people.A.nursesB.sales peopleC.politiciansD.all men79.The underlined word"liars"probably means" ".A.获利者B.说谎者C.影响着D.领导者.40.(8分)Do you sleep well?If your answer is no,the following might help you.Set a certain bedtime and rising timeA certain bedtime and rising time can help you build up your body clocks.Set a bedtime which is good andnatural for you.Don't change your bedtime and rising time on weekends.Avoid exciting activities just before sleepingExciting activities get your thoughts running.At the same time,if you make tomorrow's plan or read an exciting story before turning off the light,it doesn't give you enough time to relax before you try to sleep.Keep the bedroom for sleeping onlyIt's a bad habit for you to use your bedroom as a place to eat,watch TV,read,talk on the phone,or discuss important matters with your family members.Break that habit to get better sleep.Don't go to bed too earlyYour body usually lets you sleep only the number of hours it needs.You should decide how many hours youmust sleep in order not to experience daytime sleepiness.Take a warm shower before your bedtimeA twenty﹣minute warm shower at a temperature of about 45﹣50not only is a great relax at day's end,but also raises your body temperature by several degrees.The coming drop in temperature of your body will naturallymake you feel sleepy.80.If you want to build up your body clocks,you should .A.set a certain bedtime and rising timeB.go to bed neither too early nor too lateC.keep the bedroom for sleeping onlyD.take a warm shower before sleeping81.Why should you avoid exciting activities just before sleeping?A.Because they will get your thoughts runningB.Because you have to make tomorrow's palnC.Because you should read an exciting storyD.Because you will have to turn off the light.82.Your bedroom should be kept for only.A.talkingB.eatingC.readingD.sleeping83.According to the passage, will make you feel sleepy.A.taking a cold showerB.your body temperature droppingC.your dailyexperienceD.raising your body temperature.41.(8分)Research says that husbands do not do their fair share of work around the house.A study from anAmerican university says that men seldom do the same share of housework.Researchers interviewed 182working couples who became first﹣time parents.Both husbands and wives worked almost the same number of hours in full﹣time jobs.However,men did five hours a week less housework than women after their baby was born.It is a different story for mothers.Becoming a parent added 21hours a week to a mother's work.Most of this was looking after her baby.New fathers did not do more woke because they did not realize the mother was doing so much more.Another reason is that after a baby is born,fathers follow the"traditional"roles.That is,the mother looks after the baby and the father works outside.This happens even when the mother is working the same number of hours in her job.84.It is found that do less housework.A.wivesB.husbandsC.parentsD.babies85.The underlined sentence"It is a different story for mothers."Probably means .A.mothers come from different familiesB.mothers like reading different storiesC.mothers work more hours than fathersD.different mothers have different children86.What is the"traditional"role of a father?A.Working outsideB.Looking after the babyC.Doing houseworkD.Doing part﹣time jobs87.Which part of a newspaper can this passage be taken from?A.SportsB.MedicineC.NewsD.Society.42.(6分)阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)A mouse was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap(老鼠夹)in the house.It ran to warn everyone,"There is a mousetrap in the house!"A hen raised his head and said,"Mr.Mouse,this mousetrap is only for you.I won't be worried about it."The mouse turned to a pig,"I am sorry,Mr.Mouse,but the mousetrap has nothing to do with me,either!"the pig said.Then the mouse turned to a cow,"It sounds like you have a problem,not me."the cow said.The mouse returned to the house with head down and it was very sad because no one would help.That night the farmer's wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught.In the darkness shecould not see that it was a snake.The snake bit(咬)the farmer's wife.The wife caught a bad fever and the farmer the best way to treat a fever was chicken soup.So the farmer killed the hen for the soup.The wife got worse and her friends came to visit her.The farmer had to kill the pig to feed them.But the wife didn't get better and died.Her friends came and the farmer had to kill the cow to feed all of them.So remember when any one of us is in trouble,we may all be in trouble.88.Why was the mouse very sad?(不超过5个词)89.What was caught by the mousetrap that night?(不超过5个词)90.What can we learn from the story?(不超过15个词) .六､单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺.43.(1分)It is p (礼貌的)to offer seats to the old on the bus.44.(1分)When swimming,you should put s (安全)first.45.(1分)The newly﹣opened museum is certainly w (值得)a visit.46.(1分)Could you please l (借)me your dictionary?47.(1分)Please accept our best w (祝愿)for your exams.七､书面表达(共1小题,满分25分)48.(25分)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信询问汉语中一些流行的网络语言的意思,请根据下列提示回一封电子邮件.•点赞(Dianzan):赞同､喜爱•任性(Renxing):随心所欲•秒杀(Miaosha):快速达到目的•土豪(Tuhao):很富有…注意:(1)词数80﹣100;(2)请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;(3)文中不能出现真实的校名和人名;(4)邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数.Dear Peter,As the Internet is developing fast,more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese.Here are some examples.All the best!Yours,Li Hua.2015年安徽省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析听力一､听力(共大题,满分30分)I关健词语选择《共1小题;每小题30分,满分30分}你将听到五个句子.请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语.每个句子播两遍.1.(2015•安徽)A.phones B.photos C.radios.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2.(2015•安徽)A.busy zy C.easy.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3.(2015•安徽)A.hurt B.hide C.help.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4.(2015•安徽)A.lift B.left C.list.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略5.(2015•安徽)A.keep on B.put on C.get.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略短对话理解你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题.请在每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两偏.6.(2015•安徽)What does the man want?【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略7.(2015•安徽)What does the woman prefer?【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略8.(2015•安徽)What is the man going to buy?【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略9.(2015•安徽)How does the woman relax berself?【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略10.(2015•安徽)What is David's favorite animal?【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略11.(2015•安徽)How does the woman feel now?A.Tired.B.Thirsty.C.Hungry.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略12.(2015•安徽)What kind d music do the boy's parents like?A.Pop musice.B.Clasaica1music.C.Country music.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略13.(2015•安徽)Where is the man going?A.To the beachB.To the bankC.To the school.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略14.(2015•安徽)When will the man go for a trip?A.Canada.B.France.C.England.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略15.(2015•安徽)Whose leg is hurt?A.John's.B.Lucy's.C.Helen's.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略长对话理解你将听到两段对话.每段对话后有几个小题.请在每小题所给的A､B､C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.16.(2015•安徽)听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题16.How Iong will Tony stay at home?A.Two days.B.Three days.C.Four days17.What's wrong with Tony?A.He has a bad cold.B.He has a toothache.C.He has a somachache.【分析】略【解答】B A【点评】略17.(2015•安徽)18.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wifeB.Mother and sonC.Brother and sister19.What's the woman doing now?A.Doing some cookingB.Doing some readingC.Doing some washing20.Where will the man eait for the woman?A.In the gardenB.Near the gardenC.Near the park.【分析】略【解答】B C B【点评】略短文理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题.根据短文内容.在每小顺所给的A,B.C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.18.(2015•安徽)21.What does Jim often ge from his parents?ed booksB.Some drinksC.Pocket money22.Why does jim try his best go save money?A.Because he thinks it's not easy to make moneyB.Because he thinks his family is not very richC.Because he wants to buy some new books23.Where does Jim often buy books?A.In the bookstoresB.In the supermarketsC.On the Internet24.How does Jim go to school when it rains?A.On footB.By busC.By bike25.What does the speaker think of Jim?A.PootB.CoodC.Silly.【分析】略【解答】21﹣25 C A C A B【点评】略信息转换19.(2015•安徽)你将听到一篇短文.请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词.每空仅填一词.短文读两遍.【分析】略【解答】26﹣30 live lunch big ten/10 weekdays【点评】略二､单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A､B､C､D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.20.(1分)(2015•安徽)﹣﹣______ is your father?Does he still work as an engineer?﹣﹣Yes,he has been an engineer for thirty years.( )A.WhoB.HowC.WhatD.Which【分析】你爸爸是做什么的?他仍然做工程师吗?是的,他做工程师已经三十年了.【解答】根据对话中后面的句子,Does he still work as an engineer?﹣﹣Yes,he has been an engineer for thirty years.可知该问句应为:你爸爸是做什么的?故选C.【点评】该题考查疑问词的正确运用;需要掌握常用疑问词的用法,还要根据句意作出正确的判断.21.(1分)(2015•安徽)We can't do it that way,but whether it will work is ______ matter.( )A.otherB.anotherC.eachD.every【分析】翻译:我们不能那样做,但它是否可以正常工作是另一回事.【解答】other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是"别的,其他",泛指"其他的(人或物)".another=an+other,既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的"另一个",只能代替或修饰单数可数名词;each指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的"每个";every是指许多人或事物的"全体",与all的意思相近.根据句意,可知选:B.【点评】区分四个不定代词的含义语用法是解好题的关键.22.(1分)(2015•安徽)The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come ______ four days.( )A.afterB.forC.duringD.in【分析】翻译:今年端午节将在四天之后.【解答】根据语境,句子的时态是一般将来时,four days表示四天指一段时间,介词in后跟一段时间做一般将来时的时间状语.故选:Din表示一段时间,通常指将来的一段时间里;for表示一段时间,通常指已经过去的一段时间;during指两个时间点之间,意为"期间";after表示一个时间点以后.【点评】本题考查时间介词.根据语境和固定形式固定搭配,来确定句子的时态和所用的时间状语.23.(1分)(2015•安徽)﹣I will have an important match tomorrow.I hope I will win.﹣﹣______.( )A.Good luck.B.No ideaC.That's such a pityD.It's all right【分析】﹣明天我有场重要的比赛,我希望我能赢.﹣祝你好运.【解答】good luck"祝好运";No idea"不知道";that's such a pity"很遗憾";it's all right"没关系".根据上文I hope I will win可知,说话者想赢比赛,故祝他好运.选A.【点评】根据语境或句意去选择习惯用语,既语气礼貌,又符合语境.24.(1分)(2015•安徽)The running water makes the stones ______ very smooth.( )A.soundB.tasteC.smellD.feel【分析】流水使石头很光滑.【解答】本题考查的是几个感官动词的词义辨析,sound是"听起来'的意思,taste是"尝起来"的意思,smell 是"闻起来"的意思,feel是"感觉起来,摸起来"的意思,据句意可知,make sth do+形容词,表示使…怎么样,经过水的冲刷,石头感觉起来/摸起来很光滑.故选D.【点评】此类考查词义辨析的题目,要求必须掌握词的意义和用法,有时候也可以借助排除法,去掉错误答案,找出正确的选项.25.(1分)(2015•安徽)﹣How can I get some ______ about the 2016 Olympic Games?﹣﹣Why not search the Internet?( )rmationB.experienceC.practiceD.success【分析】﹣我怎样才能得到一些2016年的奥林匹克运动会的信息?﹣为什么不搜索一下互联网呢?【解答】本题考查的是几个名词的意义辨析,information是信息的意思,experience是体验或经历的意思,practice是练习的意思,success是成功的意思,据句意可知,应该是得到一些奥林匹克运动会的信息,故选A.【点评】此类考查词义辨析的题目,要求必须掌握词的意义和用法,有时候也可以借助排除法,去掉错误答案,找出正确的选项.26.(1分)(2015•安徽)﹣Cathy,can you open the door?I ______ the room.﹣I'm coming,mum.( )A.cleanB.cleanedC.have cleanedD.am cleaning【分析】﹣凯西,你能开一下门吗?我在打扫房间.﹣我就来,妈妈.【解答】现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或一直持续的状态.此处指正在进行的动作,故选D.【点评】此题考查现在进行时,其构成:主语+be+动词的现在分词.做题时弄清是否是正在进行的动作.27.(1分)(2015•安徽)Dreams are beautiful.However,to ______ them needs lots of time and work.( )A.discoverB.findC.achieveD.stop【分析】梦想是美丽的,但是,去实现他们需要大量的时间和工作.【解答】实现梦想,应该是achieve dream,discover是发现的意思,find是找到的意思,stop是停止的意思,故选C.【点评】此类考查词义辨析的题目,要求必须掌握词的意义和用法,有时候也可以借助排除法,去掉错误答案,找出正确的选项.28.(1分)(2015•安徽)We planned to meet at 10:30at the station last Sunday,but Bob didn't ______ until 12:00.( )A.turn upB.give upC.stay upD.grow up【分析】上周日我们计划十点在车站见面,但是鲍勃直到十二点才出现.【解答】turn up"出现";give up"放弃";stay up"熬夜";grow up"长大".根据句意可知,鲍勃直到十二点才"出现".故选:A【点评】此题考查的是动词短语的用法,首先了解答案中各个短语的意义,再根据句意即可选出正确答案.29.(1分)(2015•安徽)Going to the movies is good,______ I really only like listening to music.( )A.andB.butC.soD.or【分析】翻译:去看电影是好的,但是我只喜欢听音乐.【解答】and表示和;but表示但是;so表示所以;or表示或者.根据语境去看电影好,但是我只喜欢听音乐.故选:B.【点评】本题考查并列连词.根据语境和上下文确定要用的连词,做完后再读一遍查缺补漏.30.(1分)(2015•安徽)Now,people have more free time.Square Dancing is becoming more and more ______.( )fortableB.difficultC.differentD.popular【分析】现在人们有了更多空余时间,广场舞变得越来越受欢迎.【解答】comfortable舒服的,difficult困难的,different不同的,popular欢迎的;由句意,应该选popular,故选:D【点评】本题主要先理解句意,掌握形容词的比较级more and more+多音节的形容词/副词表示越来越…的用法31.(1分)(2015•安徽)﹣What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?﹣﹣I think it is colorful,______ I am always busy.( )A.ifB.thoughC.whileD.until【分析】﹣﹣﹣﹣你觉得你的初中生活怎么样?﹣﹣﹣﹣我认为是丰富多彩的,虽然我总是很忙.【解答】if表示如果;though表示虽然;while表示当…时候;until表示直到…才.根据语境我认为是丰富多彩的,虽然我总是很忙.故选:B.【点评】本题考查并列连词.根据语境和上下文确定要用的连词,做完后再读一遍查缺补漏.32.(1分)(2015•安徽)Drive slowly,Mary.______ is something ahead on the road.( )A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.There【分析】翻译:开慢点,玛丽.在路的前方有东西.【解答】从句意知,本题考查的是there be句型,故选:D【点评】There be 句型中的be 应和其后出现的主语在数上一致,即"就近原则".33.(1分)(2015•安徽)﹣Do you have any plans for this Sunday?﹣﹣I'm not sure.I ______ go to the countryside to see my grandmother.( )A.canB.mustC.mayD.need【分析】﹣这个周末你有计划吗?﹣我不确定,我可能去农村看望我的奶奶.【解答】本题考查的是情态动词的用法,can是能的意思,must是必须的意思,may是可能的意思,need是需要的意思,第二句答语可以知道,我不确定,只能用may,故选C.【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目,首先要认真审题,结合所给出的语境,正确把握说话者的语气､情感､态度､观点等.其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法,并结合语境推敲答案.34.(1分)(2015•安徽)﹣Would you like to play football after school?﹣﹣______.I have a lot of homework todo.( )A.I'm afraid notB.Enjoy yourselfC.Take your timeD.It takes no time【分析】﹣放学后打去踢足球吗?﹣恐怕不行,我有很多作业要做.【解答】根据I have a lot of homework to do可知,我不能去踢足球,故选A.【点评】情景交际要根据上下文语境去推测谈话的内容.三､完形填空(共2小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)35.(15分)(2015•安徽)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A､B､C､D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项. Sitienei,a 90﹣year﹣old Kenyan grandmother,has become the world's oldest primary school student.She is studying at the local primary school to learn to read and write.She is from a small (46) B in Kenyan.She has spent most of her life (47) D as a midwife(接生婆),helping women to give birth to babies.She wants to pass on her midwife skills to the young.She said she didn't have a chance to go to school when she was (48) A .So she wants all the children in her village to (49) A .The head teacher at the school said,"I'm proud (50) C her.She is loved by every pupil.They all want to learn and play with (51) A ."He also said,"She is doing well considering her (52) B .I can say I have seen a big difference in this school (53) C she came."Sitienei often said,"I want to tell children,(54) B girls in poor areas,that (55) D will be your wealth."She added,"With education,you can be whatever you want to be﹣﹣﹣a doctor,a teacher,a scientist,and so on."46.A.school B.village C.town D.city47.A.reading B.writing C.playing D.working48.A.young B.old C.famous D.free49.A.study B.work C.leave D.listen50.A.for B.with C.of D.in51.A.her B.me C.him D.you52.A.chance B.age C.skills D.ways53.A.after B.when C.since D.before54.A.naturally B.especially C.luckily D.certainly55.A.friendship B.future petition cation【分析】本文讲的是一位90岁的老奶奶,走进学校当一名小学生的故事,从文中可以知道老奶奶的好学,让这所学校也有了很大的改变,她用自己的言行真正的影响到了孩子们.【解答】46.由下文的in her village可知,她来自肯尼亚的一个小村庄.故选:B47.由下文的as a midwife可知,她担任接生婆的工作.故选:D48.由上文的become the world's oldest primary school student可知,她小的时候没机会上学.故选:A49.由文意可知,她很重视学习,所以她想要所有的孩子都上学.故选:A50.考查固定短语:be proud of"以…自豪".故选:C51.此处代词代指的是老奶奶,故选:A52.此句意为:考虑到她的年龄,她已经做得很好了.故选:B53.上文I have seen a big difference 为现在完成时态,可知要用连词since.故选:C54.考查副词的用法. 句意为"我想告诉孩子们,尤其是贫困地区的女孩子们".故选:B55.根据文章大意可知,此句表达了"知识就是财富".故选:D【点评】在解决完形填空题的时候,通读文章大意是非常关键的,尤其是记叙文,前后联系更为密切.其次还要注意一些固定的短语搭配,选择好介词或副词.36.(15分)(2015•安徽)The plane took off.A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine.An air hostess(空姐)told him that she would bring him the (56) B soon.But the air hostess was (57) D busy that she forgot to bring him the water. (58) B ,the passenger couldn't take his medicine on time.About half an hour later,she hurried over to him with a cup of water,but he (59) C it.In the following hours,each time she (60) D the passenger,she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not.But the passenger (61) B paid notice to her.When it was time to get off the (62) A ,the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers'booklet(留言簿),she was very (63) D .She thought that he would (64) C bad words in it,but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane,she opened the booklet and then(65) A .The passenger put it,"In the past few hours,you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all.How can I refuse your twelve faithful(真诚的)smiles?"56.A.medicine B.water C.cup D.coffee57.A.very B.too C.quite D.so58.A.With her help B.As a result C.On the one hand D.To tell the truth59.A.drank B.accepted C.refused D.received60.A.looked at B.listened to C.talked about D.passed byually B.never C.sometimes D.often62.A.plane B.train C.ship D.bus63.A.interested B.happy C.excited D.sad64.A.break down B.get down C.write down D.go down65.A.smiled B.cried C.wondered D.worried【分析】主旨大意:这篇短文说的是在飞机上一名乘客请空中小姐给他拿杯水,他要吃药.但因为空中小姐太忙了把这件事忘了,乘客很生气.在接下来的时间里,这名空姐每次经过这位乘客的旁边时都会带着微笑礼貌的询问是否需要她的帮助.在下飞机时乘客在小册子上对这位空姐的热情服务给予了肯定.【解答】56.B考查动词及语境的理解.A.medicine药;B.water水;C.cup茶杯;D.coffee咖啡.根据上文乘客要水吃药,可知句意:空姐告诉他一会儿给他拿来水,故选:B57.D考查副词及语境的理解.A.very非常;B.too太;C.quite相当; D.so所以.但是空姐如此的忙,以至于她忘。

贵州省安顺市2015年中考英语试题特别提示：1、本卷为英语试题单，共八个大题，第一卷五个大题，共85分；第二卷三个大题，共65分，满分150分，共10页。

考试时间120分钟。

2、考试采用闭卷形式，用笔在特制答题卡上答题，不能在本题单上作答。

3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置，用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。

第Ⅰ卷（共85分）I. 听力。

（共15分）A. 听对话，选图片。

（每小题1分，共5分）下面你将听到五段对话，请根据对话内容选择正确的图片，并将其序号填涂在答题卡上。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题。

每段对话读两遍。

2.A B C D3.A B C D4.A B C DB. 听对话，选答案。

（每小题1分，共4分）下面你将听到四段对话，请根据对话内容和问题选择正确答案，并将其序号填涂在答题卡上。

听完每段对话后，你将有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

6. Where are the man and the woman talking?A. In a bookshop.B. At a post office.C. In a library.D. In a hospital.7. What’s wrong with the man?A. He’s got a cold.B. He’s got a headache.C. He’s got a fever.D. He’s got a stomachache.8. When is the father’s birthda y?A. March 20th.B. March 21st.C. March 22nd.D. March 23rd.9. What is the woman doing now?A. She is enjoying the music.B. She is turning off the radio.C. She is turning down the radio.D. She is writing a report.C. 听短文，判断正误。

第一篇中考英语阅读理解题题型分析及解法探讨(中考题型篇)
第一讲正误判断型阅读理解题
1 浏览阅读法
2 反复阅读法
第二讲选择型阅读理解题
1 观点判定法
2 词义推测法
3 细节理解法
4 判断推理法
5 语气识别法
6 结构分析法
第三讲应用型阅读理解题
1 同义转换法
2 常识取证法
3 引语转换法
第四讲问答型阅读理解题
1 抓关键词法
2 分析鉴别法
第五讲翻译型阅读理解题
第二篇初中英语不同题材的阅读理解题解法探讨(教材考纲知识篇) 第一讲幽默、笑话
第二讲短篇故事
第三讲名人铁事
第四讲社会、风俗、文化
第五讲对话、图表、广告、书信
第六讲科普。

2015年山东省青岛市中考真题英语第Ⅰ卷（共35分）Ⅰ.单项选择。

从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。

(共20道小题，每小题1分，共20分)1．Jack's hobby is to play chess.A. aB. anC. theD. /解析:本题考查的是play的用法。

①表示“玩”，后接“牌、游戏、棋类”等名词。

此时这些名词前不用冠词。

②表示“打(踢)球”、“参加(体育活动、比赛)”等。

此时表示球类名词前不加冠词。

③表示“吹、拉、弹、演奏”，此时乐器名词前要加定冠词。

答案：D2．Robert Hunt sometimes advises the students common problems.A. inB. aboutC. withD. for解析：本题考查的是advise的用法。

advise sb. about/on sth. 向某人就某事提出建议答案：B3．Yesterday Lucy told us such good that we are all amazed at it.A. newsB. ideasC. suggestionD. answer解析：本题考查的是such ……that……的用法。

①选项A(news)是不可数名词，因此在good前面不能加不定冠词a，而且符合句意，故正确。

②选项B (ideas)与后面的it矛盾，故错误。

③选项C (suggestion)是可数名词，因此要在good前面加不定冠词a，故错误。

④选项D (answer)是可数名词，因此要在good前面加不定冠词a，而且与句意不符，故错误。

答案：A4．—I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know it will arrive?—Usually it comes by 4:00 p.m.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what解析：本题考查的是宾语从句的用法。

【2015内蒙古呼和浩特】DAs we know, all living things have to eat food. For a man, a tiger, a fish, a bird, or even a worm, food is necessary. Generally speaking, all living things are sure to die without food. In every part of the world, many different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities (群落) together. They are connectedin a food chain (链).Within a food chain, some living things are producers and some are consumers (消费者). Plants are producers because they use sunlight, soil and other things to make their own food. Animals are consumers because they have to eat other animals or plants.There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom. A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals. A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals.Look at the picture. It is an example of a food chain. The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal. See? A leaf is food for a grasshopper, which then becomes food for a hungry mouse. The mouse is food for a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. In this way, all of these animals are connected.根据上文内容判断正( T ) 误( F )51. The main idea of the passage is “Four kinds of consumers”.52. The underlined word “scavenger” means in Chinese “腐生动物”.53. The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grasshopper.54. All kinds of animals share their living places with others.55. There are some living things which don’t need to eat food.51. F52. T53. T54. F55. F【2015四川成都】八．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。

2015年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷一、Ⅰ.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案．（共20道小题，每小题1分，共20分）1．（1分）Jack's hobby is to play chess（）A．a B．an C．the D．/2．（1分）Robert Hunt sometimes advises the students common problems．（）A．in B．about C．with D．for3．（1分）Yesterday Lucy told us such good that we are all amazed at it．（）A．news B．ideas C．suggestion D．answer4．（1分）﹣I'm waiting for the mail．Do you know it will arrive？﹣Usually it comes by 4：00p．m．（）A．how B．where C．when D．what5．（1分）﹣How is Susan？﹣Oh，I see her because she lives abroad．（）A．always B．often C．almost D．hardly6．（1分）This camera is too expensive．I'd like a one．（）A．cheap B．cheaperC．cheapest D．more expensive7．（1分）The meat on the plate so delicious．Let's try it together．（）A．smells B．sounds C．sees D．feels8．（1分）You return the book now．You can keep it until next week if you like．（）A．have to B．can't C．mustn't D．needn't9．（1分）They heard the party was because of exam．（）A．put on B．put up C．put off D．put down 10．（1分）A smile nothing，but gives much．（）A．costs B．spends C．cost D．spend11．（1分）The traffic signs warn people after drinking．（）A．to drive B．not to driveC．driving D．don't drive12．（1分）﹣How many times Carl to the Great Wall？﹣Only once．（）A．does；go B．did；go C．has；gone D．has；been 13．（1分）We to start at once，or we will miss the train．（）A．tell B．have told C．are told D．told14．（1分）The movie is so interesting that I don't seeing it again tomorrow．（）A．enjoy B．mind C．keep D．finish 15．（1分）﹣Listen!There someone at the door．﹣It must be your sister．（）A．is；knocking B．is；knockC．are；knocking D．are；knock16．（1分）At school，we are taught knowledge how to behave well．（）A．neither；nor B．either；orC．not only；but also D．not；but17．（1分）My parents are always worried about what will happen ifI ．（）A．succeeded B．won't succeedC．will fail D．fail18．（1分）I'm going to graduate from my school soon，but I'll it forever．（）A．be friends with B．be thankful toC．keep away from D．fall in love with19．（1分）I wonder ．（）A．how will you celebrate ThanksgivingB．that the Water Festival is really fun．C．what do people eat on the Mid﹣Autumn FestivalD．whether you will make resolution on New Year's Day20．（1分）﹣My cousin has a sore throat．﹣She'd better ．（）A．drink water with honeyB．see a dentistC．take a showerD．get an X﹣ray二、Ⅱ.阅读理解阅读下面短文，作出正确判断或选出最佳答案．A篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C篇为选择题（共15道小题，每小题5分，共20分）21．（5分）判断正（A）误（B）题An important part of learning something is making sure you plan your time and use it well．If you want to remember things well，you need to review information you've learned．Try to follow the advice：21．When learning something，you'd better make a plan first．22．Make sure to review as much as possible every time．23．You'll feel more awake after a 45﹣minute break while studying．24．If you worry too much，you can't learn well．25．You should stay up late the night before exams．．22．（5分）Dear Alan，Guess what？I have a chance to choose my new place to live in!I'm excited and a little nervous．Could you please give me some help？I'm not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment．On the one hand，a house will be too big for just one person，so maybe I should rent an apartment．On the other hand，if I rent a house，I could find someone else to share with me．The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me．I prefer to have my own space．The city has some nice apartments，but they are also too expensive．However，if I could find a two﹣bedroom apartment and get a roommate，that would make it more affordable．I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet．You know I can't live with someone who is loud and messy．I don't have a car，so I also need to think carefully about the location．I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station．That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling．I'm looking forward to your reply．Love，Victor26．Victor feels excited because．A．he has a new house to live inB．he can decide where to liveC．he is going to see AlanD．Alan helped him out with his problem27．Victor wants to share the house with a（an）person．A．neat and quietB．outgoing and messyC．neat and loudD．quiet and messy28．If Victor finds a roommate，he will．A．waste moneyB．buy a carC．save moneyD．have more time to study29．Victor doesn't have a car，so he wants．A．a two bed﹣room apartmentB．to ask Alan for helpC．to have his own spaceD．a place with convenient traffic30．According to the passage，the underlined word"travelling"means in Chinese．A．观光旅行B．路途奔波C．广为流传D．跋山涉水．23．（5分）When he was a teenager，Hunter Adam was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental（心理的）health problems．When he left the hospital，Adam decided to become a doctor，so he went to a medical school in Virginia，USA．But when he was there，he did things in a different way．For example，he didn't like the doctor's white coats，so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make them laugh．The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams because he was too different．But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine．He sawunhappy and lonely people，and he tried to help them as patients，but as people too．He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh．When he finished medical school and become a doctor，Adams opened his own hospital，called"the Gusundheit Institute"，together with some other doctors．They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people．Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s，and in 1988，Universal Pictures made a film about his life．It was very successful．In the film，Robin Williams played Adams．Williams said，："hunter is a really warm person，who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend．I enjoyed playing him．"31．When did Adams have mental health problems？A．after he left medical schoolB．during the 1980sC．When he was a teenager boyD．after the film came out32．Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams？A．because he was a warm personB．because he had mental health problemC．because he was a clownD．because he wasn't the same as others33．The Gusundheit InstituteA．was a hospitalB．belonged to Universal PicturesC．could make filmsD．was a medical school34．According to the passage，which statement is NOT true？A．Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patientsB．Robin Williams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend．C．In Adams'opinion，not only medicine was needed for patientsD．Robin Williams was an actor35．The passage mainly tells us aboutA．how to cheer up patientsB．people with mental health problemsC．a film about AdamsD．a doctor named Hunter Adams．三、Ⅲ.综合填空（共20道小题，每小题6分，共20分）24．（6分）用所给词的适当形式填空．每词限用一次．not plan没有计划，solve解决，enjoy喜爱，write写，fill填满，discover发现1．Laura usually beautiful music to get relaxed．2．Be careful!She the cup with hot water．3．In the future，humans more secrets of nature．4．To our surprise，the problem by the expert three days ago．5．to your parents is a good way to communicate with them．6．﹣Where are you going on vacation this summer？﹣I it yet．25．（8分）选择恰当的单词填空．每词限用一次．（有两个多余的选项）older更老，educated受教育，after之后，opinions观点，it形式主语，younger 更年轻，eighteen十八，however然而，manage应对，before之前Should teenagers be asked to move out when they start working？People in different countries have different．In many Western countries，teenagers are allowed to move out at the age of．Their parents believe that they should be to care for themselves from an early age．In this way，when they start working，they can their own lives．In most Asian societies，，it is not common for teenagers to move out．Chinese parents believe that is better for children to live with parents who can take care of them．But the young should then look after their parents when they get．That is why many Chinese adults continue to live with their parents，even they get married．四、根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子．每空一词．26．（1分）My uncle has taught（自己）French since the year before last．27．（1分）We have nothing（反对）running．28．（1分）In the famous competition，（获胜者）always get very good prize．29．（1分）Town Cinema has the（最差的）service in our city．30．（1分）You will not make progress（除非）you study hard．31．（1分）When you visit a foreign country，it is necessary to know how to ask for help（礼貌地）．四、Ⅳ.阅读表达（共20分）32．（5分）请根据图表和文字信息，完成短文．每空不超过两个词．Amount of Electricity UsedThis graph show the amount（数量）of electricity used in a small city．It is clear that the city uses more electricity in than in．In summer，people use the most electricity at 12p．m．This is probably the high temperature at noon．In winter，people use the most electricity at．The graph also shows the amount of electricity used from 6a．m．to 12p．m．The amount of electricity use decreases （减少）from 6p．m．to 12a．m．33．（8分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务．Where is the true home of hamburger？The kind of beef we see in hamburgers，minced（切碎）beef，was possibly invented by Mongolians over 800years ago．But who first put the beef between pieces of bread and called it a hamburger？Three different cities in the United States all say that they were the first to invent America's favorite food．Some people say that Fletcher Davis，from Athens，invented hamburgers．"Old Dave，"as people called him，was selling minced beef sandwiches in his lunch bar as early as the 1880s．Some years later，they say that a group of Germans called①his sandwich a"hamburger"because people from the German city ofHamburger ate this kind of beef．Other people believe that the hamburger came from a different American city．②coincidentally，its name was also Hamburg．The Menches brothers were selling pork sandwiches at a fair in 1885，but when there was no more pork，they used minced beef and gave it a new name，the"hamburger"．The third possible inventor of the hamburger was Charlie Nagreen，also known as"Hamburger Charlie，"from Seymour．He said that in 1885he invented the world's first hamburgers．Seymour now celebrates the invention of the hamburger every year．In 1989，it was the home of the world's largest ever burger﹣over 2，500kg!任务一请根据短文内容，完成句子．每空一词．1．There are three American cities in this passage．They are Athens，And．2．When there was no more at the1885fair，the Menches brothers used minced beef．任务二：请根据短文内容，用英语表达①处划线单词his 所指代的内容．任务三：请根据短文内容，猜测②处划线单词coincidentally 的中文意思．将其字母代号填写在答题卡上．A 幸运地B 碰巧地C 相反地任务四：请根据短文内容，回答问题．How often is the invention the hamburger celebrated in Seymour？．任务五：请从文中找出与Mongolians possibly invented minced beef a long time ago．意思相近的句子．．任务六请用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意，不超过10个词．It‘s mainly about．34．（7分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务．The power of humorAn old saying goes"Laughter is the best medicine．"It's true that laughter is really good for our health．So，the next time you're feeling stressed，try to laugh a lot，①develop a sense of humor and watch funny films．The Comic Relief charity，an organization that helps people in need，uses laughter to raise money．Every two years in spring，many English people put on a red nose，make a fool of themselves and do"silly"things to make themselves and others laugh．Examples of silly things you can do are：▲Invite friends round to your house to watch funny films．They have to pay to watch the films﹣those with the most comfortable chairs pay more﹣and for food and drinks．▲Hold a talent show at school and ask your friends and teachers to sing，dance or tell jokes．Sell tickets for the show to the rest of the school．▲Have a red nose party at your house．All your friends come dressed in red﹣including red nose﹣and you serve red food and drinks．If they don't wear red，they have to pay a fine．▲Get the students in your school to make funny sculptures（雕塑）using all kinds of materials．Sell tickets to your Red Nose Day exhibition and part of the money goes to Comic Relief．The organization has helped people for more than 20years．And how much have they collected since the first Red Nose Day？Over￡600million!②．In New Zealand，for example，people have made big red noses which they put on the front of cars and even buildings．任务一：请根据短文内容，把相关的信息匹配．将Ⅱ栏的字母代号填写在答题卡上．1．2．3．任务二：请根据短文内容，将①处划线词组develop a sense of humor 译成汉语．．任务三：请根据短文内容，对下面句子做出正（T）误（F）判断．Comic Relief can't get all the money from the Red Nose Day exhibition．任务四：请根据短文内容，回答问题．Why do many English people do"silly"things sometimes？任务五：选择合适的句子填入②处，使文章合理通顺．将句子的字母代号填写在答题卡上．A．So more charities have been opened around the world．B．Red Nose Day has become something special for English people．C．The idea of Red Nose Day has traveled to other countries，too．Ⅴ.书面表达（共15分）35．（15分）现在，很多中学生被近视困扰，请就此现象写一篇短文谈谈你的看法．内容包括：1．造成近视的原因；2．近视对学习或生活的影响；3．你认为应该如何保护视力？（至少两条建议）要求：1．字数80﹣100字．开头已给出，不计入总字数．2．文中不得出现真实的校名与人名．参考词汇：eyesight n．视力nearsighted adj．近视的have good eyesight 视力好have bad eyesight 视力差．2015年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Ⅰ.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案．（共20道小题，每小题1分，共20分）1．（1分）Jack's hobby is to play chess（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【解答】①表示"玩"，后接"牌、游戏、棋类"等名词．此时这些名词前不用冠词．②表示"打（踢）球"、"参加（体育活动、比赛）"等．此时表示球类名词前不加冠词．③表示"吹、拉、弹、演奏"，此时乐器名词前要加定冠词．故选：D．2．（1分）Robert Hunt sometimes advises the students common problems．（）A．in B．about C．with D．for【解答】advise sb about/on sth．向某人就某事提出建议．in在…里面；about关于；with和，有；for为了；根据句意，故选：B．3．（1分）Yesterday Lucy told us such good that we are all amazed at it．（）A．news B．ideas C．suggestion D．answer【解答】本题考查的是such …that…的用法．①选项A（news）是不可数名词，因此在good前面不能加不定冠词a，而且符合句意，故正确．②选项B （ideas）与后面的it矛盾，故错误．③选项C （suggestion）是可数名词，因此要在good前面加不定冠词a，故错误．④选项D （answer）是可数名词，因此要在good前面加不定冠词a，而且与句意不符，故错误；根据上述分析可知A符合题意，故选A．4．（1分）﹣I'm waiting for the mail．Do you know it will arrive？﹣Usually it comes by 4：00p．m．（）A．how B．where C．when D．what【解答】根据答语Usually it comes by 4：00 p．m．可以判断使用when作连接词，故选：C．5．（1分）﹣How is Susan？﹣Oh，I see her because she lives abroad．（）A．always B．often C．almost D．hardly【解答】always一直；often经常；almost几乎；hardly几乎不；根据答语because she lives abroad．可知答案为：hardly．6．（1分）This camera is too expensive．I'd like a one．（）A．cheap B．cheaperC．cheapest D．more expensive【解答】根据题意可以判断：后面的one是与前面的camera比较；两者相比较要用比较级，more expensive不合逻辑，故答案为：cheaper．7．（1分）The meat on the plate so delicious．Let's try it together．（）A．smells B．sounds C．sees D．feels【解答】smell闻起来；sound听起来；look看起来；feel感觉起来；taste尝起来．see 看，后面不能直接跟形容词；根据句意可知用smells，故答案为：A．8．（1分）You return the book now．You can keep it until next week if you like．（）A．have to B．can't C．mustn't D．needn't【解答】have to必须；can't不能；mustn't一定不要；needn't不必．根据You can keep it until next week if you like可知用needn't，故选：D．9．（1分）They heard the party was because of exam．（）A．put on B．put up C．put off D．put down【解答】put on穿上；put up张贴；put off推迟；put down放下．根据句意可知用put off，故选：C．10．（1分）A smile nothing，but gives much．（）A．costs B．spends C．cost D．spend【解答】spend花费，主语是人，经常与on连用；cost花费，主语是物；主语A smile是单数名词，因此谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式；故选：A．11．（1分）The traffic signs warn people after drinking．（）A．to drive B．not to driveC．driving D．don't drive【解答】答案：B 根据句中的关键词after drinking，可以判断出交通标志应该是警告酒后不要驾车，是否定的含义，警告某人干某事为warn sb to do sth；警告某人不要干某事为Warn sb not to do sth，故选B．12．（1分）﹣How many times Carl to the Great Wall？﹣Only once．（）A．does；go B．did；go C．has；gone D．has；been 【解答】have been to去过；have gone to去了；根据句意可知：去了长城回来了，因此用has been，故选：D．13．（1分）We to start at once，or we will miss the train．（）A．tell B．have told C．are told D．told【解答】根据句意可知，主语We不是动作的执行者，而是动作的承受者，因此要使用被动语态，故选：C．14．（1分）The movie is so interesting that I don't seeing it again tomorrow．（）A．enjoy B．mind C．keep D．finish【解答】enjoy喜欢；mind介意；keep保持；finish完成；后面都跟动名词；don't mind doing sth．不介意干某事，根据句意，故选：B．15．（1分）﹣Listen!There someone at the door．﹣It must be your sister．（）A．is；knocking B．is；knockC．are；knocking D．are；knock【解答】答案：A 根据There…someone…可知，此处应该是运用句型：有人在做某事There be sb．doing sth．；不定代词someone是单数，因此要用there is，又由于listen可知，动作正在进行，所以现在分词做伴随状语，并且与someone 是主动关系，应填listening，故选A．16．（1分）At school，we are taught knowledge how to behave well．（）A．neither；nor B．either；orC．not only；but also D．not；but【解答】A．neither…nor…意思为"既不…也不…"；B．either…or…意思为"要么…要么…"；C．not only…but also…意思为"不但…而且…"；D．not…but…意思为"不是…而是…"；故选：C．17．（1分）My parents are always worried about what will happen ifI ．（）A．succeeded B．won't succeedC．will fail D．fail【解答】答案：D根据what will happen if I…可知，主句使用一般将来时，if 引导的条件状语从句时态使用一般现在时．故选D．18．（1分）I'm going to graduate from my school soon，but I'll it forever．（）A．be friends with B．be thankful toC．keep away from D．fall in love with【解答】A．be friends with意思为"与…交朋友"；B．be thankful to意思为"感激…"；C．keep away from意思为"远离，回避"；D．fall in love with意思为"爱上…"故选：B．19．（1分）I wonder ．（）A．how will you celebrate ThanksgivingB．that the Water Festival is really fun．C．what do people eat on the Mid﹣Autumn FestivalD．whether you will make resolution on New Year's Day【解答】本题考查宾语从句，I wonder 后常连接if 或疑问词引导的从句，排除B；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除A C；故选D20．（1分）﹣My cousin has a sore throat．﹣She'd better ．（）A．drink water with honeyB．see a dentistC．take a showerD．get an X﹣ray【解答】A．drink water with honey意思为"喝加蜂蜜的水"；B．see a dentist意思为"看牙医"；C．take a shower意思为"淋浴"；D．get an X﹣ray意思为"拍X光"故选：A．二、Ⅱ.阅读理解阅读下面短文，作出正确判断或选出最佳答案．A篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C篇为选择题（共15道小题，每小题5分，共20分）21．（5分）判断正（A）误（B）题An important part of learning something is making sure you plan your time and use it well．If you want to remember things well，you need to review information you've learned．Try to follow the advice：21．When learning something，you'd better make a plan first．A22．Make sure to review as much as possible every time．B23．You'll feel more awake after a 45﹣minute break while studying．B24．If you worry too much，you can't learn well．A25．You should stay up late the night before exams．B．【解答】21．句意：学习知识时，你最好先制定一份学习计划．解析：由第一句：An important part of learning something is making sure you plan your time and use it well．可知是正确的．22．句意：保证每次复习的知识多多益善．解析：由左栏第二句：Review little and often．可知是错误的．23．句意：学习中间休息45分钟，你会感到更加清醒．解析：由左栏第三句：A short break every 45 minutes is good idea．Stand up and walk around﹣you will feel more awake．可知是错误的24．句意：如果太过焦虑，你不可能学好．解析：由右栏第三句：If you feel nervous，you won't learn as well as if you're relaxed．可知是正确的25．句意：考前的晚上，你应该开夜车．解析：由右栏第一句：Studying for hours the night before will make you tired and your brain won't work well．可知是错误的22．（5分）Dear Alan，Guess what？I have a chance to choose my new place to live in!I'm excited and a little nervous．Could you please give me some help？I'm not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment．On the one hand，a house will be too big for just one person，so maybe I should rent an apartment．On the other hand，if I rent a house，I could find someone else to share with me．Theonly problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me．I prefer to have my own space．The city has some nice apartments，but they are also too expensive．However，if I could find a two﹣bedroom apartment and get a roommate，that would make it more affordable．I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet．You know I can't live with someone who is loud and messy．I don't have a car，so I also need to think carefully about the location．I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station．That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling．I'm looking forward to your reply．Love，Victor26．Victor feels excited because B．A．he has a new house to live inB．he can decide where to liveC．he is going to see AlanD．Alan helped him out with his problem27．Victor wants to share the house with a（an）A person．A．neat and quietB．outgoing and messyC．neat and loudD．quiet and messy28．If Victor finds a roommate，he will C．A．waste moneyB．buy a carC．save moneyD．have more time to study29．Victor doesn't have a car，so he wants D．A．a two bed﹣room apartmentB．to ask Alan for helpC．to have his own spaceD．a place with convenient traffic30．According to the passage，the underlined word"travelling"means B in Chinese．A．观光旅行B．路途奔波C．广为流传D．跋山涉水．【解答】26．B 由第一段第二、三句：I have a chance to choose my new place to live in!I'm excited and a little nervous．可知选项B是正确的．27．A 由第二段第八句：I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet．可知，维克多想和一个喜爱干净、性格文静的人同住，选项A是正确的．28．C 根据句子However，if I could find a two﹣bedroom apartment and get a roommate，that would make it more affordable．可知，他寻找室友也会省房租，故选C．29．D 由第二段第十一句：I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station．可知维克多没有车，因此他想找一个交通方便的地方．选项D是正确的．30．B 由第二段最后一、二句：I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station．That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling．可知划线单词"travelling"的中文意思是路途奔波．选项B是正确的．23．（5分）When he was a teenager，Hunter Adam was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental（心理的）health problems．When he left the hospital，Adam decided to become a doctor，so he went to a medical school in Virginia，USA．But when he was there，he did things in a different way．For example，he didn't like the doctor's white coats，so he wore shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients and he tried to make themlaugh．The doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams because he was too different．But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine．He saw unhappy and lonely people，and he tried to help them as patients，but as people too．He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital and often dressed up like a clown to make the children laugh．When he finished medical school and become a doctor，Adams opened his own hospital，called"the Gusundheit Institute"，together with some other doctors．They wanted it to be a place with a different way of working with sick people．Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s，and in 1988，Universal Pictures made a film about his life．It was very successful．In the film，Robin Williams played Adams．Williams said，："hunter is a really warm person，who believes that patients need a doctor who is a friend．I enjoyed playing him．"31．When did Adams have mental health problems？CA．after he left medical schoolB．during the 1980sC．When he was a teenager boyD．after the film came out32．Why did the doctors at the medical school dislike Adams？DA．because he was a warm personB．because he had mental health problemC．because he was a clownD．because he wasn't the same as others33．The Gusundheit Institute AA．was a hospitalB．belonged to Universal PicturesC．could make filmsD．was a medical school34．According to the passage，which statement is NOT true？B A．Adams wore shirts instead of white uniforms when visiting patientsB．Robin Williams believed that patients need a doctor who is a friend．C．In Adams'opinion，not only medicine was needed for patientsD．Robin Williams was an actor35．The passage mainly tells us about DA．how to cheer up patientsB．people with mental health problemsC．a film about AdamsD．a doctor named Hunter Adams．【解答】31．C．由第一段：When he was a teenager，Hunter Adam was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental health problems．可知亚当斯在青少年时患有心理疾病，故选C．32．D．由第一段：When he was a teenager，Hunter Adam was very unhappy and he spent many years in a special hospital for people with mental health problems．可知亚当斯与别人不同，故选D．33．A．由第四段：Adams opened his own hospital，called"the Gusundheit Institute"，可知The Gusundheit Institute是一家医院故选A．34．B．由最后一段：hunter is a really warm person，who believes that patients needa doctor who is a friend．亚当斯相信病人需要一个能和自己做朋友的医生，而不是罗宾•威廉斯．故选B．35．D．A．how to cheer up patients如何逗病人；文中提到此事，但不是文章的主旨．B．people with mental health problems有心理疾病的人；显然文章并未讲述这一主题．C．a film about Adams一部关于亚当斯的电影；不是文章的主题．D．a doctor named Hunter Adams一位名叫享特•亚当斯的医生；这是文章的主题，文中5段展开叙述，层层深入，把享特•亚当斯比较完整地呈现在读者面前．故选D．三、Ⅲ.综合填空（共20道小题，每小题6分，共20分）24．（6分）用所给词的适当形式填空．每词限用一次．not plan没有计划，solve解决，enjoy喜爱，write写，fill填满，discover发现1．Laura usually enjoys beautiful music to get relaxed．2．Be careful!She is filling the cup with hot water．3．In the future，humans will discover more secrets of nature．4．To our surprise，the problem was solved by the expert three days ago．5．Writing to your parents is a good way to communicate with them．6．﹣Where are you going on vacation this summer？﹣I haven't planned it yet．【解答】1．根据句意选enjoy，又因usually表示"通常"，是频率副词，用于一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故答案为：enjoys2．Be careful！Listen！等提示下文用现在进行时来描述正在发生的事情．根据句意fill sth．with sth．表示"填满"，故答案为：is filling．3．in the future表示"未来"，用于一般将来时；宾语secrets of nature（自然之谜）应该与动词discover（发现）搭配．故答案为：will discover4．根据句意，主语the problem（这个问题）是动作的承受着；three days ago表示"三天前"，确定句子的时态是一般过去时，因此要用一般过去时的被动语态．故答案为：was solved5．本题考查的是非谓语动词做句子主语的结构，通常使用动名词．故答案为：Writing6．yet多用于现在完成时的否定句中．根据句意，我还没有计划呢．主语为第一人称单数．故答案为：haven't planned25．（8分）选择恰当的单词填空．每词限用一次．（有两个多余的选项）older更老，educated受教育，after之后，opinions观点，it形式主语，younger 更年轻，eighteen十八，however然而，manage应对，before之前Should teenagers be asked to move out when they start working？People in different countries have different opinions．In many Western countries，teenagers are allowed to move out at the age of eighteen．Their parents believe that they should be educated to care for themselves from an early age．In this way，when they start working，they can manage their own lives．In most Asian societies，however，it is not common for teenagers to move out．Chinese parents believe that it is better for children to live with parents who can take care of them．But the young should then look after their parents when they get older．That is why many Chinese adults continue to live with their parents，even after they get married．【解答】【解析】首先确定多余的选项在两对反义词中产生：after↔before；older ↔younger第一空：opinions 根据different为形容词，其后要有被修饰的名词，故确定此空词性是名词，选项中只有opinions 是名词，故答案为：opinions．第二空：eighteen 根据at the age of 可以确定此空词性是数词，选项中只有eighteen是数词，表示在18岁时，故答案为：eighteen．第三空：educated 根据前面的should be 与后面的不定式，可以确定其词性是动词，而且是被动语态，选项中只有一个过去分词educated，表示应该被教育去…故答案：educated．第四空：manage 根据情态动词can，可以确定此空需要的词性是动词，而且是动词原形，选项中只有manage是动词原形，故答案为：manage．第五空：however 根据前后的逗号，可以确定其词性是连词，根据上下文，确定是表示转折的连词．选项中只有however是表示转折的连词，故答案为：however．第六空：it 根据"it's adj．for sb．to do sth．"结构，只有it可以做形式主语，故答案为it．第七空：older 根据系动词get可以确定其词性是形容词，根据"the young should then look after their parents"可知年轻人是在长大后照顾父母，故应选older，而不是younger，故答案为older．第八空：after 根据they get married可以确定其词性是连词，引导时间状语从句，根据"That is why many Chinese adults continue to live with their parents…"，联。

【2015内蒙古呼和浩特】DAs we know, all living things have to eat food. For a man, a tiger, a fish, a bird, or even a worm, food is necessary. Generally speaking, all living things are sure to die without food. In every part of the world, many different kinds of animals share living places and live in communities (群落) together. They are connected in a food chain (链).Within a food chain, some living things are producers and some are consumers (消费者). Plantsare producers because they use sunlight, soil and other things to maketheir own food. Animals are consumers because they have to eat otheranimals or plants.There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom.A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals. An herbivore isan animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals.A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals.Look at the picture. It is an example of a food chain. The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal. See? A leaf is food for a grasshopper, which then becomes food for a hungry mouse. The mouse is food for a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. In this way, all of these animals are connected.根据上文内容判断正 ( T ) 误( F )51. The main idea of the passage is “Four kinds of consumers”.52. The underlined word “scavenger” means in Chinese “腐生动物”.53. The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grasshopper.54. All kinds of animals share the ir living places with others.55. There are some living things which don’t need to eat food.51. F52. T53. T54. F55. F【2015四川成都】八．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。

2015 年成都中考英语真题及解析A 卷（共100 分）第一部分听力（共30 小题，计25 分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。

每小题念两遍。

（共6 小题，每小题1 分；计6 分）1．A．Yes, I am. B．Yes, this is Mike. C．Yes, are you Joe? 2．A．It’s sunny. B．I like the weather. C．It’s the weather report. 3．A．Sorry, it isn’t.B．Ye s , it is. C．Yes, there’s one near the bank. 4．A．Nice to meet you. B．Yes, she is. C．I don’t know her. 5．A．It doesn’t matter. B．I know it. C．OK, let’s go.6．A．I’d like to. B．Coffee, please. C．Here you are.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。

每小题念两遍。

（共4 小题，每小题1 分；计4 分）A B C D7. 8. 9. 10.三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

（共10 小题，每小题0.5 分；计5 分）11．A．Yellow. B．White. C．Red.12．A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike. 13．A．Look for a new job.B．Welcome the customers.C．Stand for a long time.14．A．2 yuan. 15．A．At7:30 B．10 yuanB．A t 8:00C．20 yuanC．At 8:3016．A．In a shop B．A t the library C．In a bookstore 17．A．Go to the cinema B．Go shopping C．Go swimming 18．A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunny 19．A．Helpful B．Friendly C．Beautiful 20．A．Looking for a backpackB．Packing the backpackC．Preparing the sweaters.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

【2015内蒙古呼和浩特】DAs we know, all living things have to eat food. For a man, a tiger,a fish, a bird, or even a worm, food is necessary. Generally speaking, allliving things are sure to die without food. In every part of the world,many different kinds of animals share living places and live incommunities (群落) together. They are connected in a food chain (链).Within a food chain, some living things are producers and someare consumers (消费者). Plants are producers because they use sunlight,soil and other things to make their own food. Animals are consumersbecause they have to eat other animals or plants.There are four different kinds of consumers in the animal kingdom. A carnivore is an animal that only eats other animals. An herbivore is an animal that only eats plants. An omnivore is an animal that eats both plants and animals. A scavenger is an animal that eats dead animals.Look at the picture. It is an example of a food chain. The food chain shows the order that animals eat each other in a community. In the picture, you can see what animal or plant is food for another animal. See? A leaf is food for a grasshopper, which then becomes food for a hungry mouse. The mouse is food for a snake. The snake is eaten by an eagle. In this way, all of these animals are connected.根据上文内容判断正( T ) 误( F )51. The main idea of the passage is “Four kinds of consumers”.52. The underlined word “scavenger” means in Chinese “腐生动物”.53. The food for a mouse according to the picture is a grasshopper.54. All kinds of animals share their living places with others.55. There are some living things which don’t need to eat food.51. F52. T53. T54. F55. F【2015四川成都】八．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。

2015年江西省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（全卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟）一、听力测试（25分）现在是试听时间。

请听一段对话，然后回答问题。

What is the boy going to buy?A．Some juice．B．Some oranges．C．Some apples．答案是C。

A）请听下面6段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

（每小题1分）1．Who is playing basketball ?A．Carla．B．Mario．C．Bill．2．Where is Dave now ?A．At home．B．At Paul’s．C．At school．3．How can the man get to the airport ?A．By taxi．B．By bus．C．By subway．4．When did Eric come to Canada ?A．5 years ago．B．12 years ago．C．18 years ago．5．Why does Jack like the film ?A．The story is very interesting．B．The music is very beautiful．C．The acting is very creative．6．What does the woman mean ?A．The hotel is fine but dark．B．She doesn’t like the hotel．C．She wants to live in the hotel．B）请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话和独白后有几小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

2015年中考英语试题及答案Introduction:In this article, we will provide you with the 2015 English exam questions and answers for the middle school entrance exam. It is essential to familiarize yourself with past exam papers to enhance your understanding of the format, content, and difficulty level.Section 1: Listening Comprehension1. Listen carefully to the following conversation and answer the questions below:Question 1: What time did Kate go to bed last night?Answer: 10:30 pm.2. Listen to the news report and answer the following question:Question 2: What will the weather be like tomorrow?Answer: It will be sunny and warm.Section 2: Reading ComprehensionRead the passage below and answer the questions that follow:Passage 1:Did you know that bees play a crucial role in pollinating flowers and crops? Without bees, our environment and food production would suffer. Bees are incredibly hardworking and have a complex social structure. The bees' primary job is to collect nectar and pollen from flowers. While doingso, they inadvertently transfer pollen from one flower to another, aiding in the plants' reproduction process.3. What is the main purpose of bees collecting nectar and pollen?Answer: To pollinate flowers.4. Why is the role of bees important for our environment?Answer: Bees contribute to the reproduction process of plants.Section 3: Grammar and VocabularyChoose the correct word or phrase to complete the sentences:5. I ___________ my homework when the phone rang.Answer: was doing.6. Peter is a talented musician. He can play ___________ guitar and piano.Answer: both.Section 4: WritingWrite a short paragraph (approximately 100 words) on the following topic:Topic: The Importance of Sports in SchoolsIn my opinion, sports play a vital role in school education. Physical activities and sports not only promote a healthy lifestyle but also teach valuable life skills such as teamwork, perseverance, and sportsmanship. Engaging in regular physical activities keeps us fit and enhances ourconcentration and overall academic performance. Moreover, sports provide an opportunity for students to build friendships and socialize with peers, fostering a sense of belonging and camaraderie within the school community.Conclusion:In conclusion, the 2015 English exam questions and answers for the middle school entrance exam have been provided in this article. It is highly recommended to practice with past exam papers to familiarize yourself with the exam format and enhance your performance. Good luck with your studies!。

中考英语阅读理解判断正误题单选题40题1. The main character of the story was born in a rich family.A. TrueB. False答案：B。

解析：文章中明确提到主人公出生在一个贫困的家庭，并非富裕家庭，所以该表述错误。

2. The main character achieved great success easily.A. TrueB. False答案：B。

解析：文中详细描述了主人公经历了诸多困难和挫折才取得成功，并非轻易获得，所以该表述错误。

3. The main character had many friends since childhood.A. TrueB. False答案：B。

解析：文章中并未提及主人公童年时有很多朋友，无相关依据，所以该表述错误。

4. The main character's parents supported his dream all the time.A. TrueB. False答案：B。

解析：文中提到主人公的父母起初并不支持他的梦想，后来才逐渐转变态度，所以该表述错误。

5. The story mainly tells about the main character's love story.B. False答案：B。

解析：这篇文章主要讲述的是主人公的奋斗历程，而非爱情故事，所以该表述错误。

6. The experiment shows that plants can grow without water.A. TrueB. False答案：B。

解析：所有植物的生长都需要水，这是基本的科学常识。

题干说法错误。

阅读时要注意抓住关键信息“plants”和“water”。

7. Scientists have found a new way to make gold from stones.A. TrueB. False答案：B。

福建省福州市2015年中考英语真题试题（含解析）（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）友情提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）在答题卡上，请不要错位、越界答题！毕业学校_____________ 姓名_____________ 考生号_____________第I卷（选择题共110分）第一部分听力测试（共三节，满分30分）第一节听对话选图。

（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与对话意思相符的图。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What present did Mary receive?2. When will they meet?3. What’s Li Hong’s favorite subject?4. Which sport are they talking about?5. What did the boy’s mother cook for him?第二节对话理解（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面七段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，完成第6小题。

6. What does John do?A. An engineer.B. A policeman.C. A journalist听第二段对话，完成第7小题。

7. What’s wrong with Susan?A. She may be ill.B. She may be hurt.C. She may be hungry.听第二段对话，完成第8小题。

8. What did the man think of the football game yesterday?A. He liked it very much.B. It wasn’t exciting.C. He regretted missing the end.听第四段对话，完成第9小题。

山西省2015年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语（含答案全解全析）第I卷（共75分）I.听力1式题（略）n .单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16.Nowadays many travellers usually take photos with koalas in Australia.These photos aregood memories.A.hisB.herC.their17.Every time I see the strawberries,the sweet and beautiful color always make my mouthwater.A.voiceB.tasteC.shape18.The drivers have to the traffic rules and control themselves if they want to be safe on the road.A.followB.breakC.make19.Reading a large number of books make us wiser.The more we read,the more we know.A.canB.wouldC.need20.—This is the time that I come to Paris.I have been here twice.— Me too.The world is so large that I want to see more of it.A.firstB.secondC.third21.一Have you finished the poster for the party?— Not yet.I it in two days.A.finishB.finishedC.will finish22.Running Man is a popular show these days.Some well-known stars challenge themselvesto finish all kinds of tasks in it.A.luckilyB.bravelyC.easily23.The teacher-free exam“means that students take their exams teachers.Studentsmust bemore honest.A.withoutB.againstC.through24.A Spring Morning is my favorite poem its words are beautiful and I can feel the senseof spring in it.A.untilB.becauseC.though25.—Xiao Jie is a good friend indeed.He is always there whenever I am.— I think so.He is just like the cute Baymax（大白）.A.in troubleB.in styleC.in order1.1In our daily life,we must learn to ourselves well at any time.It s as important asstudying.A.deal withB.worry aboutC.look after27.As a teacher,I love being with my students.You can t imagine how much they knowledge!A.are thirsty forB.are famous forC.are good for28.一A lot of old people feel lonely.We should try our best to care for them. 一.I mean,we re all going to be old one day,too.A.Take it easyB.Not at allC.You re right29.—You look unhappy,John.?—Well,I found my mother looking through my mobile phone yesterday.A.You want to restB.What s wrongC.How do you do30.—2015 is an El Nino（厄尔尼诺）year.Many places may be short of water.Being a student,I want to do something,but I wonder .—Oh,you can do some small things such as turning off the tap while brushing teeth.A.what I am supposed to doB.how should I protect our homeC.why it can causesuch bad weather 出.完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。