人教精通版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案(2)解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解One day, my mother bought two little rabbits for me. I'm very happy.From that on, the two little rabbits became my good friends. They have two little ears, red eyes, with white and fat baby. They're cute.Every day, they play with each other happily. One day, I couldn't find them. I asked my mother: "Where are they?" My mother told me that she didn't know. At last, I found them in the grass. They were very dirty. I was angry, but when I looked at their lovely faces, I was happy again.I love my little rabbits, and they love me. They are my good friends forever.阅读短文判断正误（1）My mother bought five little rabbits for me.（2）They have two little ears, red eyes, with white and thin bodies.（3）Every day, they play with each other happily.（4）At last found them in the room.（5）I love my little rabbits.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我的好朋友，两只小兔子的样子，我们每天玩得很高兴。
（1）句意：我妈妈给我买了五只小兔子。
根据 One day, my mother bought two little rabbits for me. 可知我妈妈给我买了两只小兔子，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：它们有两只小耳朵，红眼睛，白而薄的身体。
根据They have two little ears, red eyes, with white and fat baby. 可知它们有两只小耳朵，红眼睛，白胖的身体，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：每天，他们都在愉快地玩耍。
根据 Every day, they play with each other happily. 可知每天，他们都在愉快地玩耍，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：终于在房间里找到了。
根据 At last, I found them in the grass. 可知最后，我在草地上找到了它们，故答案为错误。
（5）句意：我爱我的小兔子。
根据 I love my little rabbits, and they love me. 可知我爱我的小兔子，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
2．阅读理解阅读短文判断正误Our classroom is bright and clean. But it is not big. There are twenty-three desks and chairs in it.They are new. There's a big desk in front of the classroom. It's for our teachers. There are five pictures on the right wall. There's a map of the world and a map of China on the left wall.Near the window there's a bookshelf. There are many books on it. Our class-room is very nice. We have lessons here. We like our classroom.（1）In the living room there is a table and seven chairs.（2）There are some pictures on the wall.（3）There's a map of the world and a map of China on the right wall.（4）There are twenty-three desks and chairs in it.（5）Near the window there's a bookshelf.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我们的教室的样子。
（1）句意：客厅里有一张桌子和七把椅子。
根据 Our classroom is bright and clean. But it is not big. There are twenty-three desks and chairs in it. 可知教室里面有二十三张桌椅，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：墙上有一些图片。
根据 There are five pictures on the right wall. There's a map of the world and a map of China on the left wall. 可知墙上有一些图片，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：右墙上有世界地图和中国地图。
根据There's a map of the world and a map of China on the left wall. 可知左墙上有世界地图和中国地图，故答案为错误。
（4）句意：里面有二十三张桌椅。
根据There are twenty-three desks and chairs in it. 可知里面有二十三张桌椅，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：靠近窗户有一个书架。
根据 Near the window there's a bookshelf. 可知靠近窗户有一个书架，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误Today is Sunday. It's Betty's birthday. She is twelve years old. She is at home with her parents now. They're going to have a birthday party. Her father is decorating the house. Her mother is making the birthday cake. Betty is washing some apples, pears and grapes. All of them are very busy. The party will start at seven o'clock in the evening. Betty's friends, Kate, Joan, Mike, Tom, Rose and Jack will come to the party. They will give Betty some presents. The children are going to sing and dance at the party. Betty's mother will play the piano for them. Betty's father will take photos of them. I think they will have a good time at the party.（1）Today is Betty's birthday.（2）Betty's father is making the birthday cake now.（3）The party will start at 8:00 in the evening.（4）Betty's friends are going to come to her birthday party.（5）Betty's mother is going to play the piano at the party.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了今天是贝蒂的生日，父母正在为聚会做准备（1）句意：今天是贝蒂的生日。
根据 Today is Sunday. It's Betty's birthday. 可知今天是贝蒂的生日，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：贝蒂的父亲正在做生日蛋糕。
根据 Her father is decorating the house. 可知贝蒂的父亲正在装修房子，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：晚会晚上八点开始。
根据 The party will start at seven o'clock in the evening. 可知晚会晚上七点开始，故答案为错误。
（4）句意：贝蒂的朋友们要来参加她的生日聚会。
根据Betty's friends, Kate, Joan, Mike, Tom, Rose and Jack will come to the party. 可知贝蒂的朋友们要来参加她的生日聚会，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：贝蒂的母亲要在晚会上弹钢琴。
根据 Betty's mother will play the piano for them. 可知贝蒂的母亲要在晚会上弹钢琴，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
4．阅读理解阅读理解，判断正误Mike eats breakfast five times a week . He doesn't eat breakfast on Saturday and Sunday . He washes the dishes twice a week . He washes them on Saturday and Sunday . He waters the plants four times a week . He doesn't water them on Monday , Wednesday and Friday . He always sets the table . He sets the table from Sunday to Saturday . He washes his dog once a week . He washes it only on Saturday . He goes swimming twelve times a month . He swims on Monday , Wednesday and Friday . But he never cleans his room .（1）Mike eats breakfast four times a week .（2）Mike washes the dishes twice a week .（3）Mike waters the plants five times a week .（4）Mike always sets the table .（5）Mike goes swimming ten times a month .【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：讲述麦克的一周活动。
