9年级英语阅读训练四

九年级期末复习阅读理解训练一、阅读单选Buying Is Doing?How important is shopping to you? How much time do you spend buying things? And how much time do you spend organizing these things in your home? In the future, how much time will you spend in movie theaters, at amusement parks, at shopping malls, or at convenience stores? When you add it all up, you will robably see you spend a lot of your life consuming (消费) things. Consuming products is not necessarily bad. However, if we spend too much time doing it, we should look at it carefully.Imagine that you have a week off from school. You don't have to go to class. However, in this week, you cannot spend any money—no shopping, no movies, no eating out. How would you spend your time? What things would bring you happiness? Perhaps you would take a walk with your best friend. Perhaps you would help a child read. Or you might spend time with your family.When we look back, it is likely that non-consuming experiences like these will be our most important memories. Why? Non-consuming activities are active, not passive. They don't come in a package. You make the experience yourself. For example, each person who reads to a child will have a different experience. The experience changes with the reader, the child, and the book. Similarly，when you have a conversation with a friend, you are actively creating an experience. The conversation that you have with your friend cannot be experienced or recreated by anyone else. However, if you watch a movie with a friend, you will each have a packaged experience. It requires no action and little interaction between the two of you.The environment we live in encourages us to have packaged experiences. We feel that we must consume because we believe that buying is doing. However, we can start a personal revolution(变革) against consumerism. How? By consuming less. We can ask ourselves what experiences bring us the greatest satisfaction. Then we can organize our lives so that we have more of those kinds of experiences.1．If consuming products takes too much time, we should_______.A．spend less money B．think about it carefullyC．organize our things2．According to the passage, the writer believes that_________.A．we can say no to consumerism by consuming lessB．buying things can bring us the greatest satisfactionC．the environment seldom influences our shopping choices3．The word “those kinds of experiences” in the last sentence means________.A．consuming experiencesB．Non-consuming experiencesC．Experiences that bring us great satisfaction4．What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?A．To introduce some ways of enjoying our spare time.B．To encourage people to have more active experiences.C．To explain reasons behind people's shopping behavior.In a village in Uganda, a woman named Fatima ran a small store. She sold food and other useful items. However, she had trouble making enough money to keep the shelves stocked （储存的）. To stay in business, Fatima got a microfinance loan—a small total of money from a person in another country. It was just enough for her to buy a cell phone. She let villagers make calls using her phone and charged them some money for each call. This helped her make enough money to keep her shelves stocked with items. Fatima then used the money to send her children to school and improved their lives, as well as her own.Microfinance is the practice of giving small loans to people in need. Most microfinance loans are for less than two hundred dollars. The loans are used to start or enlarge a small business, such as catching fish, raising chickens or selling produce. Lenders are willing to make these loans because most of the people who receive them are very likely （可能的）to repay the loans.Microfinance loans are important for several reasons. The businesses that these loans support often provide needed services or goods to their communities. Also, many of the people who receive microfinance loans cannot get money any other way. Although they have to pay a rate （比率）of interest on the money they borrow, the rate is lower than if they borrowed from a local moneylender.It doesn’t seem like such a small total of money could make a big difference, but microfinance loans have been shown to help improve some people's lives and put new life into the communities like Fatima's.5．Why did Fatima get a microfinance loan?A．To manage her small store.B．To buy a cell phone for her neighborC．To help the villagers make money.D．To afford her children's education.6．What can we learn about microfinance?A．It supports poor people for free.B．It offers big loans to people in need.C．It helps small businesses a lot.D．It provides needed goods for local people.7．What does the underlined word " interest " in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese?A．盈利B．红利C．利润D．利息8．From the text, we can infer （推断出）that __________________.A．Fatima is the richest woman in her communityB．Few people in Fatima's village have cell phonesC．Microfinance will provide money for big companiesD．Most borrowers can hardly repay the loans9．What would be the best title for the text?A．A Little Can Go a Long WayB．Small Businesses Make a Big DifferenceC．A Cell Phone Brings a Better LifeD．Microfinance Loans Build a New WorldMore and more children have to stay at home alone today. It is important for them to know how to keep themselves safe when they are at home alone. If you are one of them, you should remember the following rules:Arrive your homeWhen you come home, you should check the doors and windows to see if they are broken.★If everything is OK, go inside and lock the door quickly. Remember: never leave your key in the lock and keep the door always closed.★If something seems strange, or someone may be in the house, you should go to your neighbor’s house and call the police and your parents.Answer the doorIn some families, the rule is not to answer the door, but I think ignoring（忽视）the doorbell is not a good idea because sometimes bad people ring doorbells to see if anyone’s at home.★If someone knocks at the door, you should identify the visitor before you open the door. Are they your parents’ friends or relatives? Or are they strangers who you never know?★You can ask, “Yes, who is that?” looking through the keyhole to find out who it is and what he or she wants. If you don’t know the person very well, don’t open the door or give out any information about your family.★If you know the person or if the person says your parents asked him or her to stop by, call your parents and check.★If the person at the door has come to deliver a package or make a repair and you were not told to expect it, do not let him or her in. If you are expecting a delivery or repair person, ask him or her to slip an ID card under the door.★If the visitor wants to speak to your parents , you should say “Mum’s having a shower ”or “Dad’s having a sleep” and offer to take a message.10．The passage is for_________.A．parents B．children C．the old D．the sick11．What should you do first when you come home?A．Knock the door quickly.B．Go to the neighbor’s house.C．Check the doors and windows.D．Call your family and tell them you are at home.12．The underlined word “ identify ” probably means_______.A．ask where the visitors come from B．see whether you know the visitorC．find out how old the visitor is D．make sure the visitor knows you13．What is the purpose of the last rule in the passage?A．Not to let the visitor see your parents.B．Not to let your parents know someone is at the door.C．Not to trouble your parents when are busy.D．Not to let the visitor know you are at home alone.Nowadays，phone calls and messages help us make regular contact(联系) with others.It means that we seldom write letters now.But a TV show，Letters Alive(《见字如面》)，is bringing back this old habit.Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses，but there are not funny jokes or different competitions.Instead，it's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter.The letters were written by people from different times in history.For example，in one episode(集)，they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941.The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.“Every letter opens another world for us，” according to Guan Zhengwen，the director of the TV show.“It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers.” Since its first episode on Dec.5，Letters Alive has been widely praised.Many audiences said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows.Besides Letters Alive，some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences.They include the Chinese Poetry Competition，a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers，a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote.They suggest that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.14．Letters Alive，a TV show，invites famous people to ________.A．tell audiences jokesB．read and share lettersC．walk up to a microphone to singD．enter different competitions15．According to the passage，which sentence is RIGHT?A．We can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers by reading letters.B．Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hope for his future.C．Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences.D．Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles.16．How many cultural TV shows are mentioned in this passage?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.17．Chinese audiences ________ these cultural TV shows.A．like B．dislikeC．show no interest in D．doubt about18．What is the best title for the passage?A．Phones Have Taken the Place of LettersB．Welcome to Cultural TV ShowsC．Letters Encourage Us to CommunicateD．Cultural TV Shows Become Popular AgainMotivated (有内驱力的)or Overachieving?Everyone has the occasional classmate who hands in his work ahead of time with really beautiful handwriting. Some teachers may cheerfully get the homework by saying "Of course you did it early.I'm sure you've done a good job!" Some teachers may feel annoyed because "The deadline is not until next Friday." Behind this student's back are tons of whispers from his classmates,"Ugh, he is such an overachiever and it's so annoying ..."If you ask the same student to explain his behavior, he probably says that he is simply "motivated". Such students refuse to call themselves overachievers but prefer "motivated" instead. They want to shy away from the unpleasant term "overachiever" but choose to embrace the word"motivated" .Why is the term "overachiever" used as an insult (侮辱)? Do we not all work hard to achieve our goals? Why does the "motivated" student not proudly call himself an "overachiever" ?In my personal experience, being called an overachiever in front of my classmates is not pleasant at all. The word is often connected with an unkind smile or sometimes a hint ofjealousy (嫉妒)."Overachiever" carries the implied (暗指的) sense which "over" lends it - you have done too much and you have gone too far. Anyway, it is beyond the proper degree and just annoying to those students who refuse to put in the effort themselves and get unhappy with you for doing so.A student would rather think of himself as an excellent student and it is motivation that drives him to do his best. What is the implied meaning of "motivated" ? Connected with positive words like willpower, spirit and determination, the "motivated" student would appear to be competing in an event of the brain Olympics.Although there are differences in their implications, the student who calls himself "motivated" could actually be a secret overachiever, going over the top for all his work; while the "overachiever" is nothing more than a motivated student, driven by the simple desire to do well and willing to put in time and effort. In fact, the choice lies within the student: to overachieve or not to overachieve; to find the motivation to do well and be driven by it, or to sit back and blame others for overachieving to hide his inability to achieve.19．According to the passage, overachieversA．are popular with their classmates B．hand in homework ahead of timeC．are much loved by their teachers D．look down on others for being slow20．The word "embrace" in Paragraph 2 probably means "_ ".A．understand B．explain C．doubt D．accept21．What can we learn from the passage?A．Teachers expect students to benefit from their extra work.B．Students compete with each other to become overachievers.C．Classmates may laugh at overachievers to hide their inability to achieve.D．The writer has some pleasant experiences of being called an overachiever.22．The writer probably agrees tahatA．students shouldn't be encouraged to be overachieversB．students without motivation will become overachieversC．motivated students make better progress than overachieversD．motivated students have something in common with overachieversCould the students from less developed areas in central and western China get the same educational chances as those in big cities in the east? Could the children in poor rural (农村) areas develop as well as those in rich cities? Maybe the answers were “No” in the past. But now, China is trying to change the situation.In order to help rural students grow taller and stronger, China’s Nutrition (营养) Improvement Program started in 2011. According to the program, a lot more money was spent improving students’ meals. More than 36 million students from 134,000 primary and junior high schools in poor rural areas have benefited from the program. They are provided with healthy food like eggs and milk from Monday to Friday at school. And the result of a survey shows that the students in those areas are much taller and stronger than before.It is true that there were differences between less developed areas and developed areas in education before. Recently, The Guideline for Popularizing High School Education (2017-2020) has come out. According to the guideline, above 90% students from all over the country will go to high schools by 2020. What’s more, the schools in central and western areas will get more support to improve their education.Students from rural and poor areas also get more chances to receive higher education. A special college program makes it possible for more students from those areas to go to key (重点的) colleges and universities. The number will be increased by 10% in 2017.With the guideline and the programs, we can expect a fairer and more balanced (均衡的) education in the future.23．The number of 134,000 in Paragraph 2 is the number of _______ in poor rural areas.A．the key schools B．the poor studentsC．the key colleges and universities D．the primary and junior high schools24．The underlined word “benefited” in Paragraph 2 means _______ in Chinese.A．逃离B．获益C．受害D．赚钱25．If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?(①=Para.(自然段) 1②=Para. 2③=Para. 3④=Para. 4⑤=Para. 5)A．①②;③④;⑤B．①;②③;④⑤C．①;②③④;⑤D．①②;③;④⑤26．After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that ________.A．Liu Xi, a student from Chongqing, can go to any high school if she wants toB．Li Mei, a student from a western rural school, can get a bag of milk every dayC．Hu Jia, a 12-year-old rural student, will more easily receive high school educationD．Han Lei, a student from Beijing, will have few chances to go to key universitiesAccording to a study by some organizations, more than half of the things in the world are made in China. And these things are all about people's everyday life.In order to truly understand why so many things are made in China, you have to understand the history. China is one of the greatest countries with rich civilization (文明) on the earth for thousands of years. Chinese people have made a lot of things very smartly. Usually it would take Westerners and other foreigners 100 more years to find out how to make them. They have clever minds and work hard, so you can see why so many things are made in China.If you study Goldman Sach’s report on the future, you will see that China will take charge of (控制）a quarter of the world's GDP in the near future. Although some big companies are moving to other countries from China, China is making more products with fine quality, as well as Japan, the USA and Europe. In 20 years or so, people will not look for a Ferrari, but a Chinese car that no one has heard of yet.China isn't just making products. It's helping people in the world live better.27．According to the study, of the things in the world are made in China.A．about 15%B．less than 25%C．over 50%D．over 75%28．What does the underlined word “They” refer to?A．Westerners.B．The Chinese.C．Other foreigners.D．The Japanese.29．The underlined word “quality” means “ ” in Chinese.A．质量B．名声C．影响D．背景30．What makes China a great country in the world for thousands of years?A．Its large area.B．Its large population.C．Its fine products.D．Its rich civilization.31．What can we learn from the third paragraph?A．China has taken charge of a quarter of the world's GDP.B．China is producing more products with fine quality.C．More and more big companies are moving to China.D．Ferrari cars will be found everywhere in China in the future.The Plain of Jars(石缸平原)is a great man­made wonder(奇观)in Laos，a country in southeast Asia.It is made up of thousands of stone jars.More than 90 jar sites have been found there.Each site has from 1 to 400 stone jars.The jars come in different sizes from 1 to 3 meters tall.Scientists have long been perplexed by their original(最初的)use.Not long ago，scientists found ancient things and burial practices at the Plain of Jars.“This will be the first major effort since the 1930s to try to understand the purpose of the jars and who created them.”Dougald O'Reilly from the Australian National University said.“The jars are empty now，but it is possible that they were once used to hold bodies.”Only a few simple objects，such as a handful of glass beads(玻璃珠)，have been found at the burial sites.And scientists think they are from about 500 or 600 BC to 550 AD．An Australia­Laos research team spent a month collecting data(资料)at the site.O'Reilly said，“Though the stone jars remain a mystery，I hope a better understanding of the Plain of Jars will help have it listed as a World Heritage site(世界遗产保护区)．”32．The Plain of Jars is in ________．A．Asia B．Europe C．America D．Australia33．What do we know about the jars?A．They are of the same size.B．They were used for holding water.C．They are all made of stones.D．All the sites have the same number of jars.34．The underlined word “perplexed ”means “ ________ ” in Chinese. A．无视B．困惑C．遗忘D．玩弄35．What can we learn from the passage?A．The Plain of Jars is a natural wonder.B．There are all kinds of things in the jars.C．The mystery of the Plain of Jars hasn't been solved.D．The Plain of Jars is a World Heritage site.36．Where can we probably find the passage?A．In a storybook.B．In a movie review.C．In a dictionary.D．In a geography magazine.试卷第11页，共11页参考答案：1．B2．A3．C4．B5．A6．C7．D8．B9．A10．B11．C12．B13．D14．B15．A16．C17．A18．D19．B20．D21．C22．D23．D24．B25．C26．C27．C28．B29．A30．D31．B32．A33．C34．B35．C36．D。

九年级英语全册 Unit 4 what would you do特色培优专项训练（主题阅读+综合提升训练）人教新目标版Unit 4 主题阅读I. 阅读理解There would be a school party on Friday evening. The girls were talking about what they were going to wear.“I’m going to wear a black dress, so everybody will notice(注意) me,”said Emily. “How about you, Linda?”“I’m not sure. Maybe jeans(牛仔裤),an old shirt, and a hat. People will notice me more than you! ”Linda said.“But what are the boys going to do in the party?” asked Jane. “Do you r emember the last schoo l party, last year? They just stood there, and we girls had to dance by ourselves!”“I hear that some of the boys learned how to dance this summer. Maybe it’ll be bet ter this time,” said Mary.The party was held on Friday evening, groups of students arrived. The music began. The girls stood in a line on one side, and the boys on another side. Mr. Green, their teacher, tried to get them together, but failed. After a while, Tim said,“I don’t want to stand here the whole time. The party is only for two hours. It’ll be over soon”He started to dance. All the others watched him. Then David asked Emily if she wanted to dance. Then Jack and Linda. Then, all began to dance. Soon there were more dancers than watchers.1. How long would the party last?A. On Friday evening.B. For one hour.C. For two hours.D. For three hours.2. What kind of clothes was Emily going to wear?A. A black dress.B. Jeans.C. An old shirt.D. Jeans, an old shirt and a hat.3. How did Emily and Linda dance in the school last year?A.They danced by themselves.B. They danced with the boys.C.T hey didn’t dance.D. They danced with their teachers.4.How did the boys spend the summer holiday according to the passage?A They went swimming.B. They learned to dance.C. They watched TV.D. They went climbing.5. Which is not mentioned in this passage?A. There would be a school party on Friday evening.B. Their teacher asked them to dance together.C.Jack and Linda danced together.D. The boys and girls stood together and watched their teacher dance.II. 任务型阅读A student who teaches how to giveTaking part in charity is not just for grown-up people. Children can do it too! Melvin Sheppard, 14, an American student, has done charity work for eight years. He has also encouraged his classmates to join him.Melvin studies at William Allen Middle School in Philadelphia. Recently, he collected $1,500 by himself and $487 from his classmates to donate（捐赠） to Cooper University Hospital.Melvin was born nine weeks premature in Cooper University Hospital, weighing 2.6kg. His father told him how Cooper saved his life, so he feels thankful to the hospital. Melvin’s classmates joined him as soon as they found out about his kind behavior. Their teacher, Michael Berner, also held a class with them about helping others. “It wasn’t really about the money,” Berner said. “It was about the face that they were doing something good.”“It is great, helping someone that I know,” said Jordan, Melvin’s classmate.Melvin’ s neighbors also helped out.Since Melvin was 8, he and his parents have given money to Coop er University Hospital every year. This year, Gary E. Stahl, the head of Cooper’s division of neonatology, went to Melvin’s school to accept the money.The money goes to a part of the hospital that helps about 500 young patients every year. “When they leave, we call them graduates,” Stahl said, “We are pleased when our graduates and their families do well, like Melvin and his family.”阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

九年级英语英语初中英语阅读理解阅读训练及解析及答案一、英语阅读理解阅读1．阅读理解I'm sure most people like music. Music can not only bring us wonderful enjoyment, but also bring us happiness when we are tired or sad. And many people have the habit of enjoying music when they are free. But to our surprise, one English school allows children to listen to music or even to have the TV on while they are studying, and they find it is helpful to improve the students' grades.According to a research at Millfield School in the UK, around 20% of teenagers work better with background music, and 10% excel when allowed to finish their work with short walks around the room while up to 80% can concentrate （集中注意）better if allowed to play with a small object.The research has made the school use a very new way, encouraging students to discover which learning styles suit them best, and then do their homework listening to music or even lying down. Some parents don't believe, .but many are now accepting it at home where children are allowed to do their homework with the television on."I prefer to work on the floor with music on," said Sam, a 13-year-old boy." At first my parent thought I didn't study hard, but my teacher asked them to look at my homework and when they saw it was OK, they agreed at last."（1）What advantage of music hasn't been mentioned in the passage?A. Music can bring us enjoyment.B. Music can bring us happiness.C. Music can make people excited.D. Music can help to improve students' grades.（2）What does the underlined word "excel" probably mean?A. It means "be good at doing something".B. It means "do badly in doing something".C. It means "give up doing something".D. It means "play with something".（3）Which of the following is true?A. The research was done in the USAB. One fifth of the students can work better with background music.C. 20% can concentrate better if allowed to play with a small object.D. No parents accept the idea.（4）What can you infer form the passage?A. The students at Millfield School are against the new idea of allowing children to listen to music.B. More and more parents will allow children to listen to music while doing homework.C. The new idea will spread all over the world.D. More and more children will realize the importance of working hard.2．阅读理解A The Dragon Boat Festival is a folk festival which has a history of more than two thousand years. It is also named Chongwu Festival. There are many activities on the day.Dragon boat raceThe dragon boat race is an important competition during the festival. People held dragon boatraces in the river to remember the poet, Qu Yuan. Now, the dragon boat race is a traditional activity for Chinese people.Wearing sweet-smelling bagsDuring the Dragon Boat Festival, children usually wear sweet-smelling bags to avoid bad things. In some areas of China, a sweet-smelling bag is also used as a symbol of love between lovers.Girls' DayA long time ago, a married daughter would return to her parents's home during the Dragon Boat Festival. So the Dragon Boat Festival is also called Girls' Day.Eating rice dumplingsEating rice dumplings is also a custom for Chinese people. The rice dumpling is a kind of food with different designs and styles. For thousands of years, the custom of eating rice dumplings has been popular in China and has spread to Korea, Japan and countries in Southeast Asia.（1）The Dragon Boat Festival is called ________.A. The Spring FestivalB. Yuanxiao FestivalC. Mid-Autumn FestivalD. Double Fifth Festival（2）What should Chinese do during the Dragon Boat Festival?①Take part in a dragon boat race.②Wear bags that have sweet smells.③Eat delicious noodles.④Throw water at each other.A. ①②B. ②③C. ①④D. ③④（3）Rice dumplings ________.A. can express love between loversB. are eaten to avoid bad thingsC. have different designs and stylesD. are only eaten in China3．阅读理解In Australia, international students have to study at a language center for two terms. Everyone will have a test before entering school. The degree of the test is from easy to difficult, just like a game. Then students will get into a classroom which is suitable for them.The classes in a language center are free. There are no specific（具体的）subjects. Each teacher can teach anything they want. Some of them allow students to use computers to search for information online. Some like to hold activities to make students exchange their opinions freely in class. Some introduce Australian history through films.As one of the students in the learning center, I find all of them are friendly. They welcome all of our questions. One of my teachers, Don, is kind. I used to have problems. "Do you need help?" he asked me after class. I was not familiar with him so I was too shy to share my real feelings." Don't hesitate（犹豫）to ask me if you have any questions, "he said. He looked at me and smiled. I told him my trouble in a small voice. I couldn't understand the vocabulary. To my surprise, he gave me a sheet of words and asked me to remember them. Then I found his class simple andinteresting.Don has a great sense of humor, too. When we learned about probability（可能性）, he let us give him some examples like, "What is the chance of...?" Someone joked, "What is the chance of Don becoming angry?" He pretended（假装） to be angry at once. But soon he laughed with us.（1）________should study at a language center for two terms in Australia.A. Australian studentsB. International studentsC. Chinese studentsD. American students（2）From the passage, we know that ________________.A. it is really expensive to have classes at a language centerB. students will have the same classes at a language centerC. students with a good performance won't have a test before entering a schoolD. some teachers allow students to use computers to search for information online（3）The writer's experience in Para. 3 shows .A. how friendly the teachers areB. how simple Don's class isC. how to get help from classmatesD. how to ask questions（4）What can we infer from the passage?A. The writer enjoys his time in the language center.B. The writer will pass the language test of the difficult degree.C. Don sometimes is easy to get angry at once.D. The writer will finish the language classes in one term.4．阅读理解Many scientists find that colors can change people's feelings. It's very interesting. Some colors can make people feel relaxed, and some colors can make people feel nervous. Now, this kind of knowledge is being used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students' eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason. Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they've learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red furniture or walls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.（1）How does the color green make the students feel?A. Hungry.B. Nervous.C. Angry.D. Relaxed.（2）Which color isn't mentioned in this passage?A. Green.B. White.C. Light blue.D. Red.（3）What do many fast food restaurants do?①Play loud music.② Play soft music.③Have hard seats.④Paint their walls red.A. ①②③B. ①③④C. ①②④D.②③④（4）What's the best title for this passage?A. Color and RestaurantB. Use Color to Make MoneyC. Color and ScienceD. Use Color to Change Feelings5．阅读理解When my brother and I were children, we spent a few weeks each summer in the countryside with our uncle. He was a geologist and loved to go on long walks to find stones to add to his collection at the university. More often than not, we followed him.One day, we left early and this time, our uncle gave us two backpacks. "You can help me carry the samples（样本）," he explained.Sure, why not? The whole day, we walked around the countryside, and every now and then, our uncle put stones in our bags. We were a bit surprised that sometimes he also took some stones out from our bags, but thought he had just found better samples.We reached the house in the late afternoon. The backpacks were so heavy that we were really tired out when we put them on the ground. Yet our uncle's backpack was half-empty."Why did you give us so many stones?" we asked. "I didn't. You did, "he said, waiting for a while before continuing." You did not know it, but I made you go through a little attitude（态度） test today.""What do you mean an attitude test?" we wanted to know."It is something someone once did to me. You see, I listened to every word you said. And whenever you complained（抱怨） about anyone or anything, I added a stone to your bags. And whenever you talked about something in an attitude of positive thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks." We did. They were full. "I hope you remember this little attitude test. You see, your negative（负面的） thoughts are like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in a backpack. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind is. So look at those bags and start paying attention to what you say and how you say things."This little lesson was one of the most important I ever had. And I remember my uncle with great love for teaching us one of the most important lessons in life-the power of attitude.（1）A geologist is a person who .A. grows plantsB. studies the earthC. sells stonesD. draws pictures （2）What did the writer and his brother often do when staying with their uncle in the countryside?A. They often followed him to collect stones.B. They often followed him to his university.C. They often studied the stones with him.D. They often took long walks to enjoy nature.（3）When the writer and his brother returned home late in the afternoon, .A. they were tired but happy that they had helped their uncleB. they wished they could collect more sample stonesC. they found that their bags were filled with stonesD. they were angry to find their uncle's bag half-empty（4）How did the uncle explain the attitude test to the author?A. By giving examples of good stones.B. By asking questions about the stones.C. By using famous sayings about stones.D. By comparing negative thoughts to stones.（5）This article is mainly written to tell us that .A. we should do science tests from time to timeB. we should spend more time collecting storiesC. we should be more positive when facing difficultiesD. we should pay more attention to our backpacks6．阅读理解Need to buy something? Why go to a store? Buy it on the Internet! Need it now? Why wait? Ask to receive it the next day! Each day, more and more people try on-line shopping. In fact, online sales have doubled in the last ten years. But not everyone is excited. Some scientists now say that online shopping is bad for the environment.People are surprised to hear this." They think, I don't need to drive, and the business doesn't need to build a store, so there will be less pollution," says Nuria Prost, an environmental scientist. "But it is not so simple. In fact, online shopping is wasteful. It also adds to air pollution."In truth, the Internet is not always as good a friend to the environment as it seems. For example, most people thought that the Internet would help offices use less paper and other materials. But paper use increased by33percent between 1986 and 1997."Online shopping could have similarly harmful results," says Nevil Cohen, a researcher of environmental science. Part of the problem is what people are buying these days. In the past, people bought things on the Internet that did not require much packing material, such as books and clothing. But now people also shop online for large, heavy pro ducts such as televisions, computers, chairs and tables. These products need to be packed in lots of plastic and paper. This creates a lot of waste.Another problem caused by online shopping is air pollution. When customers buy products and ask to receive them the next day, online businesses often have to send them by air. Airplanes use much more oil than cars and produce more carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）. When people buy a lot of different things from different online businesses, this creates even more travel by airplane.Online product returns are also a problem. For example, an online shoe store may allow customers to return shoes for free if they are wrong size. This doubles the packing materials and number of airline trips required to sell one pair of shoes."If people want to protect the environment, they need to think before they shop," says Prost. "People need to ask themselves: Is this exactly what I want? Do I really need it tomorrow, or can I wait?" Online stores can also ask customers to pay money for returns. This may make people shop more carefully." Online shopping is fast and easy, "says Prost," but we can't forget the harmful result it has caused to the environment."（1）The passage begins with several questions to .A. introduce the main topicB. describe online shoppingC. show the writer's opinionD. list advantages of shopping（2）What is the passage mainly about?A. The Internet is not good to the environment.B. Online shopping causes more air pollution.C. Online shopping is bad for the environment.D. Stop online shopping to protect the environment.（3）Which of the following is to show that online shopping is wasteful?A. Large products need more packing materials.B. Paper use increased by 33 percent about ten years.C. Businesses need to build a store to sell the products.D. Online shopping costs less than shopping in a store.（4）What is probably the best title of the passage?A. A Good Deal to MakeB. A Different Lifestyle to KeepC. A Cleaner Way to ShopD. A New Business to Start（5）Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage?（P=Paragraph）A.B.C.D.7．阅读理解Bradford City MattersWelcome to the winter edition（版） of City Matters."Don't Drop It; Stop It!"Put rubbish in your wheelie bin（有轮大垃圾筒）.You must put your rubbish in your wheelie bin to keep your environment clean. Don't pile your rubbish up（堆放） in your house or garden-use a wheelie bin or one of our larger bins.You can buy a wheelie bin from our Waste Management Section at 01943 874122.You can tell us about mice or rubbish in your area by phoning our Public Health Unit at 01943 874146.▲Did you know that you can get a 50 fine（罚款） for dropping rubbish on the streets? Our Council officers are on the streets of Bradford looking for people who drop rubbish. They will fine people who drop litter. This is part of our "Don't Drop It; Stop it!" campaign（运动）.Don't fill your bin-recycle.Just think how full your bin gets over the holidays.To reduce your waste:Say "no" to unwanted bags.Take your own bags to the supermarket or reuse old ones.Get your free shopping bag from our Advice Center.Recycle your waste.Take bottles to your local recycling center.Buy recycled things.Cards and paper are good examples.Our competition winnersAs part of our "Don't Drop It; Stop It!" campaign, community groups from the north, south, east and west of the city-500 volunteers-entered our competition to clean up their area. The goal was to make the city cleaner for those who live, work, shop or play there.The four winners were: High Trees Parent Group, South Bradford Community Project, The Bridge Community Association and Forest Youth Group.（1）If you have a problem with mice in your area, you can call .A. 01943874122B. 01941824146C. 01943874146D. 01941824122（2）Which of the following can be put into ▲ ?A. Dropping rubbish can be expensive.B. Many people take their bags when shopping.C. Piling rubbish up in your garden is a bad habit.D. Our Council officers will help you when you're in trouble.（3）From the Advice Center, you can get .A. two wheelie binsB. a free young treeC. a free shopping bagD. some recycled paper（4）What do we know about the competition?A. There were five winners.B. It was held in the spring.C. It failed to reach its goal.D. 500 volunteers took part in it.（5）Where might you see this material?A. In a storybook.B. In a health report.C. In a travel magazine.D. In a local newspaper.8．阅读理解Technology is everywhere. We see it any place we go and, in fact, almost all of us carry some piece of technology with us every time we leave the house. What I always forget, though, is just how useful and powerful technology can be when we want to help others.There is not a single room in my house that does not have some electronic devices （设备）lying around in it. Whenever I am at home, I am almost always using at least one electronic device. If you walked into my living room on any given day, you would find that, first, I have the television on. At the same time, I usually have my laptop resting on my knee, or I will be using my mobile phone. Even when I'm not at home I am always using my phone, and at work or in cafés, I sit down and connect to the local wireless network on my laptop.I must say that I waste a lot of time on the computer and the time I spend on it could be much better spent if I were to take up a little online volunteering.The technology we carry about everywhere can have a great power to do good for the world and to help others and recently I discovered just how much online volunteering there is to do in the world. From using your language skills to do translations, to developing and managing projects and helping with IT work, there is so much that so many people can do to help people in their own countries and across the world. The United Nations, in fact, has a huge page with "Volunteers Recruited" on its website.This work can support the poor and help charities who cannot pay for staff members. Many organizations only require you to work an hour a week﹣some even less. And the support provided by online volunteers can really help make a difference to those in need.（1）From Paragraph 2, we can know that the writer .A. is a computer engineerB. works in a caféC. uses technology a lotD. likes modern music（2）The underlined word" Recruited" in Paragraph 4 means" ".A. OrderedB. VisitedC. WantedD. Warned （3）In the writer's opinion, people should spend more time with technology.A. working on computer programsB. keeping the Internet safeC. inventing electronic productsD. helping people in need（4）What can be the best title for the passage？A. Online VolunteeringB. Internet OrganizationsC. Website DesignD. Online Translation9．阅读理解Public holidays in the United StatesDates Official Names RemarksJanuary 1New Year'sDay It celebrates the beginning of the year. Festivities include counting down to midnight on the preceding night, New Year's Eve, even with fire-work display and party.Last Monday Memorial Day It honors the nation's war dead from the Civil War onwards, andmarks the beginning of the summer season.July 4IndependenceDay It celebrates the signing of the Declaration of Independence（独立宣言）from British rule, also called the Fourth Day of July. Firework celebrations are held in many cities throughout the nation.First Monday in September Labor Day It celebrates the achievementsof workers and the labor movement；marks the unofficial（非官方的） end of the summer season.Second Monday in October Columbus Day It honors Columbus, traditional discoverer of the Americas. In some areas it is Second, also a celebration of Italian culture.（Traditionally October 12）.In some states, it is celebratedas"Indigenous（土生土长的）People's Day"as a celebration ofthe Native Americans, not Columbus.Fourth Thursday in November Thanks-givingDayTraditionally it celebrates the giving of thanks for the autumnharvest. raditionally it includes the sharing of a turkey dinner.Traditional start of the Christmas and holiday season.Memorial Day is .A. on May 30B. to honor the Givil WarC. on last Monday in MayD. at the end of the summer season（2）Which day is to honor the discoverer of the Americas?A. Labor Day.B. Columbus Day.C. Thanksgiving Day.D. Independence Day.（3）Traditionally Thanksgiving Day is a day of thanking for .A. parentsB. godC. the autumnD. the autumn harvest（4）Which holiday is in September?A. Memorial Day.B. Columbus Day.C. Labor Day.D. Independence Day. 10．阅读理解Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mother was one of those people.My father died when I was one year-old. While I was growing up, we led a very hard life, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Bach night, she seated me on her lap and, spoke the words that would change my life," Kemmons, you are sure to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it."At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said that I would never walk again. Every might my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me whatever those doctors said, I could walk again if I wanted to. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I walked on my own to school!When the Great Depression broke out, my mother lost her job. Then I left school to support the two of us. At that moment I decided never to be poor again.Over the years, I experienced a lot of business success. But the real turning point happened on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was very angry, that they charged an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for an ordinary American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel （汽车旅馆） for families that would never charge extra money for children. Many people did not believe me at that time.Not surprisingly, mom was my strongest supporter. As in any business, I experienced a lot of difficulties. But with my mom's words in my heart, I never doubted I would succeed. Fifteen years later, I had the largest hotel system in the world- Holiday Inn. In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $I billion a year.You may not have started out life in the best situations. But if you find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.（1）What Kemmons's mom often told him during his childhood was .A. boringB. tiringC. encouragingD. interesting（2）What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?A. His mom's support.B. His wife's suggestion.C. The poor condition of his family.D. His terrible experience in the hotel.（3）Which of the following best describes Kemmons's mother?A. Serious and hard- working.B. Loving and supportive.C. Strict and humorous.D. Careful and strong-willed.（4）What led to Kemmons's success according to the passage? Why?（请用约40词回答）. 11．阅读理解Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap （代沟）.Don't argue （争辩） with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise （和解）. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect （尊敬） to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!（1）According to the passage who have a communication problem?A. parents and other peopleB. only school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children of all ages（2）How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the generation gap?A. 5.B. 4.C. 3.D. 2.（3）The underlined word "bridge" in the passage means "___________".A. 建立B. 消除C. 通过D. 到达（4）If the values of your parents are different from those of yours, you'd better ___________.A. argue with themB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. tell your parents what you care about（5）The best title for the passage is ___________.A. How to bridge the generation gapB. How to deal with family problemsC. How to be good parentsD. How to be a good child12．阅读理解The word, "photography", was first used in 1839. It comes from the Greek words that mean "to write with light". But photography could only give people static pictures. So scientists were trying hard to find ways to make pictures that can move. They made lots of experiments, but failed again and again. It was Eadweard Muybridge who finally succeeded. He was the first photographer to try this successfully. But how did he make it? It was an interesting story.Back in 1872, people didn't know exactly（确切地）whether all four of a horse's hooves （蹄）left the ground at the same time when it was running. A gentleman called Leland Stanford made a bet with his friend about it. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, or it would fall over. But Stanford didn't think so.At that time, it was hard to know who could win the bet, because a horse's legs move so fast that it is impossible to tell just by looking. So they needed a way to record the movement of a running horse. Then Stanford offered $ 25,000 to the famous photographer, Muybridge, to help find the answer. In the beginning, Muybridge failed to get clear images, but he didn't give up. He continued to improve his cameras. In 1878, after many experiments, he managed to get a sequence（连续） of 12 photos. One of them clearly showed that all four of the horse's hooves were off the ground at the same time. And when the photos moved fast, people could see a horse running.Though Edison is usually considered as the person who created the first movie in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edison's invention.（1）The underlined word "static" in Paragraph 1 most probably means .A. prettyB. darkC. movingD. still（2）What did Leland Stanford make a bet with his friend about?A. Whose horse ran faster.B. Whether a horse would fall over while running.C. Whether it was possible for scientists to make moving pictures.D. Whether a horse's hooves all left the ground at the same time while running.（3）Muybridge finally found the exact answer to the bet in .A. 1839B. 1872C. 1878D. 1889（4）The passage mainly tells us .A. that Thomas Edison created the first movieB. that Eadweard Muybridge created the first static picturesC. how photography helped people know more about animalsD. how Eadweard Muybridge got pictures of motion（移动） successfully13．阅读理解Bill: My favourite book is The Chronicles of Narnia : The Lion, the Witch（女巫）and the Wardrobe（魔衣柜） by C.S, Lewis. It's about four children who find a magical（神奇的）land inside a wardrobe. A witch makes the land winter forever, The children help save the magical land from the witch with the help of Aslan, a great talking lion. The children become。

2019年初中中中考英语备考专项四·阅读理解（答案解析版）2019年初中英语中考备考专题四·阅读理解【答案】1. A2. B3. C4. D5. D6. A7. B8. C9. B 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. D17. C 18. A 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. D25. C 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. B33. D 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A41. D 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. C 46. C 47. D 48. A49. B 50. C 51. C 52. A 53. B【解析】1~4. 【文章大意】文章主要提到的四个事情，第一个是有关于中国自主研发的飞机C919，第二个是在讲述中国网络在线小说的情况，第三个在讲述一种厉害的电脑病毒，第四个是在讲述一个受欢迎的电视阅读节目。

56. 根据文中提到So far, COMAC has received 570 orders for the C919.可知，到目前为止，COMAC总共接到了570个C919的订单。

故选A。

57. 根据文中提到Foreign readers are attracted by the Chinese cultural history in the novels.可知，外国的读者都会被有关讲述中国的历史和文化的小说所吸引。

故选B。

58. 根据文中提到But if the user doesn't send the money in 72 hours, the price doubles.可知，如果3天之内没有打钱的话，所要的金额就会加倍，因为之前是300，300*2=600，所以现在要付600。

(四)哲理故事Ⅰ.完形填空My friend Richard went far to work, so he asked me to take care of his yard in the mountains. He worked hard and often kept the yard 1 without any grass. But I was too lazy to sweep the fallen leaves, and I 2 pluck(拔) grass, allowing it to grow rapidly. In the early 3 , in March, the leaves were green and soft.A month later, when the leaves spread quickly, I discovered they were like wild orchids(兰花) in the forest.As the summer came, the “grass” really flowered. The flowers looked like those forest orchids, 4 they were yellow, unlike those purple or brown red forest orchids. I picked one flower, then went to find a friend who studied 5 . As soon as my friend saw it he asked me 6 I picked it. “It’s amazing!” He 7 explained, “This kind of orchid is hard to find. Now it is worth at least 10,000 dollars each.”I told the good news to Richard. He was 8 . After a while he said gently, he saw the orchid in the yard every year, but he thought it was common grass, so he always plucked it. He said, “If I could 9 , it would flower a few years before.”Yes, all of us might miss some rare(稀有的) orchids in our own lives. We don’t give them the time to flower to prove their value.Give the “grass” time to flower and give everybody a 10 to prove his value. Don’t pluck a leave of any “grass” or negate(否定) a person rudely and how many “rare orchids” we will get in our lives!( )1.A.wild B.clean C.dry D.dirty( )2.A.sometimes B.often C.never D.always( )3.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter( )4.A.so B.but C.then D.or( )5.A.colors B.rivers C.seasons D.plants( )6.A.that B.why C.where D.who( )7.A.proudly B.successfully C.carelessly D.excitedly( )8.A.worried B.surprised C.scared D.relaxed ( )9.A.wait B.get C.take D.make( )10.A.tree B.yard C.flower D.chanceⅡ.阅读理解An old woman had two large pots(罐), one on each end of a pole(扁担). I always see her carrying the pole with the pots across her neck.One of the pots had a crack(裂缝) in it while the other pot was perfect and always carried a full pot of water. At the end of the long walk from the well to the house, the cracked pot arrived only half-full.For two years this happened daily, with the woman bringing home only one and a half pots of water. One day, I asked the old woman,“Why don’t you get another pot? The cracked one always makes water drop all the way back to your house.”The old woman smiled, “Did you notice that there are flowers on one side of the road, but not on the other side? That’s because I have always known about the crack, so I planted flower seeds(种子) on the side of the road. And every day while I walk back, I can water them.”“For two years I have been able to pick these beautiful flowers to make my house more beautiful. Without the cracked pot, I would not have this beauty.”Each of us has our own cracks. But It’s these cracks that make our lives together so interesting and meaningful. So, accept these imperfections(不完美) and try to make good use of them.( )11.The old woman used to carry water.A.two perfect potsB.one large and one small potC.two cracked potsD.one good and one cracked pot( )12.How many pots of water were left when the old woman arrived home?A.A half pot.B.One pot.C.One and a half pots.D.Two pots.( )13.The old woman planted seeds on the side of the road.A.flowerB.appleC.vegetableD.rice( )14.The story wants to tell us that .A.we mustn’t laugh at othersB.we should try to be perfect in our lifeC.an imperfection can make the life meaningfulD.we shouldn’t use a cracked pot to carry waterⅢ.任务型阅读阅读下面短文,按要求完成15~19题。

读写训练：第四周阅读理解CFPSeveral months ago, 8-year-old Alex McKelvey set out to do some nice things for people she didn’t even know.For the past year, since her grandmother Linda died, the Washington girl and her family have performed hundreds of acts of kindness.“This is what her life was about, giving to others,” Alex said. She recently reached a goal that helped her family and hundreds of people who’ve received their special gifts. Alex was up before dawn on Sunday volunteering in a local town. That alone could have been her good deed for the day. But she was just getting started. By 8 am, the McKelveys were ready for breakfast at a restaurant where they would complete their next task. Before they paid their bill, they asked the server to swipe their card for a couple sitting a few tables away. But Alex wasn’t done yet. She then handed her server a 100-dollar tip. “Thank you, you guys are too sweet!” the server said, holding back tears.But these good deeds aren’t as random(随机的) as you might think. They’re part of an important list. “Sixty-one different acts of kindness,” said Sarah McKelvey, Alex’s mom. And that was just for Sunday. The McKelveys have taken a lot of time over the past year to make other people’s days. “It’s been fun to come up with all these ideas, but it also kind of helps us too,” said Sarah.In all, the McKelvey family completed 600 acts of kindness in time for what would have been Linda’s 60th birthday on Sunday.1. What special thing did the grandmother do?A. She helped other people.B. She performed for other people.C. She volunteered at a local hospital.D. She gave others special gifts.2. Where did the McKelveys complete their next task?A. At a library.B. At a restaurant.C. At a local town.D. At a local school.3. How many acts of kindness did the McKelvey family complete?A. 100B. 60C. 600D. 84. What else do we know about Alex?A. She only does nice things for people she knows.B. Alex gave a server a 100-dollar tip.C. She will continue to do nice things for others.D. She will celebrate her birthday by helping others.完形填空Years ago, the first snow in Beijing came very early at the beginning of November. As the snowflakes fluttered (飘落) lightly and fell onto our coats, it seemed like 1 was here. It was so 2 to see my campus turn into this white world. Building roofs, pathways and sculptures (雕塑) were all covered with snow. Small footprints in the 3 looked like a string of (一串) keys. I couldn’t 4 my excitement when I saw the yellow ginkgo (银杏) trees covered with snow! The ginkgo trees shone in the sun. The mushroom-shaped leaves dropped with a gust of wind. There was no 5 that it was a beautiful scene and I couldn’t 6 taking photos.The playground looked like a white carpet (地毯). During break time, my friends and I happily ran towards it. I came up with the idea to make a 7 . We gathered snow with our hands and made them into big snowballs. Then we put them together to make a snowman. We went crazy 8 snowballs, too. I got9 from head to toe, but I felt so happy. Everyone had big smiles on their faces. The snow made us forget about our worries, and we had so much fun.At the end of our break, I took a photo with my friends and 10 our names in the snow. I wanted to remember this great moment.1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. happy B. exciting C. depressing D. disappointing3. A. snow B. rain C. storm D. hurricane4. A. clean B. hide C. cover D. believe5. A. chance B. need C. way D. doubt6. A. wait B. bring C. help D. make7. A. snowman B. snowball C. castle D. building8. A. sweeping B. throwing C. collecting D. putting9. A. wet B. clean C. hot D. warm10. A. cut B. read­­ C. wrote D. watched词汇练习一、用所给词的适当形式填空。

译林牛津英语初三英语阅读组合训练四一、完形填空。

A friend who was down wrote me a letter a few weeks ago. His life was full of problem. His heart was full of ___1___. He ended his letter to me with this question: "We can’t really change this crazy world we live in, can we?" I answered him at once and___2___my own letter with these words: "Yes, we most certainly can!"I can still remember one of the first times someone changed my world. She was the music teacher at my junior high school. I liked her very much and wanted to impress her. But I had no talent at any instrument.___3___, my singing was quite awful. One day she let me try playing her guitar. I did my best but played badly. I put my head down. "I guess I am not very good," I told her. She looked at me ___4___her kind eyes, smiled, and said: "We are all good at____5____. You just need to find out___6___you are good at. Then you can share it with the world."Those simple words changed me. They planted a seed in my heart that continues to grow to this day. They made me___7___ that I had something to give to others and I ___8___ change this world for the better. I just had to find it, bring it out and share it.Can you change the world? Yes ,you can! You can change it and make it ___9___every day of your life. You can change it one choice, one person, and one kind act at a time. All you have to do is to share _____10_____goodness. Make your love great then!1. A. worry B. worried C. worries D. worrying2. A. start B. starting C. started D. will start3. A. Beside B. Besides C. Except D. However4. A. by B. with C. for D. in5. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing6. A. that B. where C. who D. what7. A. realize B. to realize C. realized D. have realized8. A. can B. could C. will D. may9. A. good B. well C. better D. best10. A. you B. your C. yours D. yours二、阅读理解。

得阅读者得高分阅读是各类英语考试中的“重头戏”，是全面检测学生接受书面信息和反馈能力的重要标尺。

《得阅读者得高分——单元同步话题阅读与答案详解》是根据人教版七至九年级教材要求而编写的。

三个年级所涉及的阅读话题共55个。

每个单元在阅读材料前面简明扼要编有“阅读话题、语言目标、阅读提示”，以帮助同学们提升阅读理解能力。

每篇阅读材料含有“答案详解”，提供每小题解题指导。

九年级全册同步话题阅读与答案详解Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark阅读话题：我们的变化。

语言目标：学会谈论过去的情况。

阅读提示：短文中常要用到语法结构“used to +动词原形”。

话题阅读AI used to be very close to my father when I was a child. He gave me almost everything I wanted. Whenever I quarreled with my mother, I would turn to my father for comfort. He was everything to me.Time flies like a bird. As I got older, I became silent and found it hard to start a conversation with my father. The gap between us began to grow. He had done so much for me but I always take it for granted.Last time our school gave us two days off, and daddy gave me a ride home on his motorbike. I was tired and fell asleep on his back. Later my mother said he was very happy because is had been a long tome since we got close last. Suddenly I felt a little shamed. I realized that I had paid no attention to him a lot during the last few years.The next day I stayed in bed and when daddy tried to wake me up to have breakfast, I pretended that I couldn’t hear him. At last he brought a bowl of noodles to my bed, and said, “Come on, dear, have your breakfast and then continue your dream.” I got so angry with him for interrupting my sleep that I shouted, “Leave me alone.”As I said this, I sat up quickly, and the bowl of noodles broke on the floor. Hearing the noise, mum came in and shouted at me, “Who else treats you as well as he does?”I was shocked and didn’t know what to say. Finally I rushed with tear all over my face. I went to the poolwhere I used to go fishing with daddy. A few minutes later, I heard the sound of daddy’s motorbike. He was looking for me anxiously, but he didn’t notice me as I was sitting behind a tall brush.I didn’t return home until 10 a.m. The moment my parents saw me, they rushed to me. Mum hugged me tightly and daddy looked at me with worry in his eyes. “Are you hungry, dear?” he said at last. Before I could say anything, he had gone off on his motorbike to buy food for me.1.. When the writer grew older, he found it for him to have a talk with his father.A. goodB. pleasantC. a problemD. fantastic2. The sentence in this passage “He was everything to me” means ________.A. My father gave me everythingB. My father would give me whatever I wantedC. When my father was angry, he wouldn’t give me anythingD. I used to depend on him in everything in my life3. The writer was angry with his father because __________.A. he didn’t realize his father’s love for himB. his father destroyed his sleepingC. the father didn’t know his son was sleepingD. his father wanted him to have noodles4. The father went off to buy food for the writer because the father ________.A. felt sorry for waking his son upB. was really wrong about his behaviorC. knew his son hadn’t had his breakfast yetD. still held deep care for his son5.The best title for this passage is _________.A. The gap between the Father and the SonB. Father’s LoveC. How to get on with FatherD. I Love FatherBDear Tommy,I’m writing to you on your third birthday. I want to tell you something about your grandma’stime. I was born sixty-eight years ago in a small village.Transportation used to be a big problem. When we traveled from village to village, we usedto walk or ride horses.Shopping was not an easy job, either. There were no supermarkets in the neighborhood. Weused to grow most of our own food: rice and vegetables. We kept things cool in a specialunderground room.The biggest difference is that you have electricity (电). We didn’t have electrici ty until verylate in our small village. We didn’t have any televisions of course. We used to perform ourlocal (地方的) music and enjoy it very much.Life used to be very hard, but I was not upset. I would like you to know about the old daysand be happy about what you have when you grow up. Remember, feeling good about life is the key to happiness.Love,Your grandma6.This letter is written by _____________A. a grandfather to a grandsonB. a grandmother to a grandsonC. a grandfather to a granddaughterD. a grandmother to a granddaughter7.Tommy is ________when the letter is written.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four8. This letter is mostly aboutA. the writer’s old life experienceB. the writer’s future lifeC. what a kid can do for old peopleD. how the writer has changed9.Which is NOT true about the writer?A. She was born in the countryside.B. She felt good about the village life.C. She used to grow vegetables in the village.D. She used to walk or ride horses from city to city.10.Why did the writer write this letter?A. She wanted to show that life now is really happy.B. She wanted to tell others that life was so hard in the past.C. She wanted the kid to be positive about life in the future.D. She wanted the kid to dream about his future life.CI am Liu Li. I am a high school student now. It seems that my life has changed a lot in the last few years. For example, I used to have short hair, but now it grows long. I used to be afraid of the sea because I didn’t know how to swim, but now I am a good swimmer in our school. I used to be short but I am tall. As for eating, I used to eat meat b ut now I eat more vegetables than meat. When I was younger, I didn’t use to read any books, but I like reading storybooks. When I was in primary school, I used to play football after school, but now I have to go right home and do homework. I didn’t use to like math and I used to be terrified of tests, but now I like all the subjects and never mind tests any more. In the past, I used to have time chatting with my parents, but now I hardly ever chat.I have to study. I miss the old days.11. What does Liu Li’s hair look like now?A. It’s shortB. It’s longC. It’s straight.D. It’s curly.12. Why did Liu Li use to be afraid of the sea?A. Because there were many sharks in it.B. Because there were always strong waves in the sea.C. Because she couldn’t s wim.D. Because she had met an accident in the sea.13.What does Liu Li eat now?A. She eats more vegetables than meat.B. She eats only meatC. She eats only vegetablesD. She eats more fruit than vegetables.14. What kind of books does Liu Li like to read now?A. English books.B. Famous novelsC. Picture booksD. Storybooks15. What did NOT Liu Li use to do?A. SwimB. Chat B. Eat meat D. Play footballDIt seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. She used to be very short when she was young, but now she is verytall. ____________16_____________But now she doesn’t worry about speaking in public. She use to argue with her mother, but now she often communicates with her and regards her as her best friend.Her daily life is different and she used to like different things when she was a little girl. ____________17_____________Now, she doesn’t mind them. She used to play with her friends all day, and she was very happy.____________18_____________She used to like planting flowers, but now she is too busy to do that, and she spends lots of time on homework every day. She used to like watching cartoons, but now she is more interested in sports games and English programs. ____________19_____________ She thinks that the more books she reads, the more knowledge she can get.________20___________But what changed her life? The time-time can change everything.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

冀教版九年级英语阅读理解训练（含答案）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A1. How much should we pay for the first surfing lesson?A.$15B.$30C.$45D.$60【答案】A2. Where can we learn music according to the ads above?A. At Long Beach.B. At Surfing Lessons.C. At Art Attack Gallery.D. At State Theater Performing Arts Camp.【答案】D3. When does the State Theater offer performing arts classes?A. 4th -13th July.B. 4th – 23rd August.C. 24th July-2nd August.D. 14th July- 23rd August.【答案】CBCarlton Joseph is a fashion designer, but not just any fashion designer. He appears on television, he writes books, and he owns his fashion house.Born in 1980, Carlton started designing clothes when he was eleven. His father owned a clothes store, and Carlton used to work there at the weekend. Then he did a design course at college.When he was 21, someone suggested doing a TV program. He made his first show “Carlton ’s Clothes ” in 2004, and he wrote his first book in the same year. Since then he has written four more. Carlton got married to TV producer Susan Mills in 2005.Three months ago, Carlton started his new company. He called it “Design Carlton ”. At work Carlton always wears black trousers and a blank coat, but at home, or when he goes Surfing Lessons Would you become a surfer if you could? Well, now you can! Lessons in surfing, an exciting sport, are available on the beach. Cost: $30 per person for a half-hour lesson. First lesson half price. Time: Monday-Friday, 8 a.m.-6 p.m. Art Attack Galley Do you want to spend summer being creative? Come to Art Attack Gallery ’s afternoon classes. Age: 12-18 Cost: Free Time: One afternoon a week for ten weeks. E-mail:****************.cn State Theater Performing Arts Camp Summer camp in Hedley village.The State Theater offers performing arts classes including music, dance, drama. Course dates: 14th -23rd July; 24th July-2nd August; 4th -13th August; 14th -23rd August. Age: 13-19 Cost: $250 (including all meals) Tel: 657 8777out, he wears clothes with bright colors (red, blue and yellow). He is especially crazy about new glasses, he buys a new pair every few weeks. “I like to look different every day,” he says.Carlton started wearing glasses when he was twelve. He dyed(给……染色) his hair red when he was 18. It is still red, and this year, for the first time, he has grown a beard. “My wife likes it, that’s why” is his explanation. But his beard is black.4. How old was Carlton when he wrote his first book?A. 11B.21C. 24D. 25【答案】C5. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. Carlton’s hair.B. Carlton’s beard.C. Carlton’s coat.D. Carlton’s company.【答案】B6. What is the main idea of paragraph 5?A. Carlton likes to look different.B. Carlton is a hardworking person.C. Carlton is crazy about new glasses.D. Carlton loves wearing colorful clothes.【答案】A7. Which of the following if true according to the passage?A. Carlton is just a common fashion designer.B. Carlton started his new fashion company in 2005.C. Carlton made his first show after he got married to Susan.D. Carlton got some design experience before going to college.【答案】DCHave you ever wanted to see the Great Wall of China, or win an Oscar for Best Director, or swim with dolphins? If so, you are not alone. We all have things we want to do or achieve. These are part of our “bucket lists”. A bucket is a list of things that someone wants to experience in his or her lifetimes. These things can be big or small. Have you ever thought about what is on your bucket list?Lindsay, 15, created her bucket list when she was 14. She has given her list serious thought. “I’ve always wanted to travel into space,” she says. “I don’t really want to be an astronaut. But I do want to go to space as a tourist. I want to see the Earth from above.” Other things on her list include being on TV, seeing her favorite band in concert, learning how to speak Portuguese, and living in a foreign country. “I’ve always wanted to live in Brazil. As part of my bucket list, I want to attend Carnival in the capital of Brazil,” she says.Jose, 16, recently created a list of things he wants to achieve. It changes sometimes he adds and takes away things because he wants to keep the number of the things at seven. One thing has stayed at number one, though: he wants to visit a movie set. He would like to see the Harry Potter of The Hobbit movie sets. Other things on the list include being on TV, meeting his favorite sports star, living in a foreign country, skateboarding down a mountain, attending the World Cup, and backpacking across Europe. He would like to spend two months visiting Eastern Europe with his best friend Adam. “Maybe after I graduate from college,” says Jose.Carrie, 14, also has a bucket list. She first created it when she was 12. She would like to livein a foreign country for at least two years. She also wants to learn as many foreign languages as possible. But the number one thing on her list is to see her favorite band in concert. She also wants to go on a trip and to visit a movie set. Her favorite movies are the Hunger Games and Star Wars. Carrie is confident she will do most or all of the things on her bucket list. “I’m only 14,” she says, “I have my whole life ahead of me!”8. What is No.1 at Lindsay’s bucket list?A. Visiting a movie sat.B. Living in Brazil.C. Traveling to space.D. Seeing her favorite band.【答案】C9. Who is probably the most interested in sports according to his or her bucket list?A. Lindsay.B. Jose.C. Adam.D. Carrie.【答案】B10. What can we learn from the passage?A. Lindsay and Carrie both love music.B. Jose and Carrie are both space fans.C. All the three teens wants to visit movie sets.D. Jose and Adam hope to live in a foreign country.【答案】A11. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. We should keep changing our bucket lists to meet our needs.B. We must think about our bucket lists before they are created.C. Our bucket lists can help us work towards achieving our goals.D. Being confident is a key to our achievement on our bucket lists.【答案】CDIn many countries, tattoos are in fashion. On TV you can often see a famous actor or musician with a tattoo on his arm or foot. Many sports players have them, too. In the US, tattoos are very popular. Forty percent of Americans aged between 26 and 40 have a tattoo, and 60 percent of customers in US tattoo parlors are women. These people are often professional people like doctor, teachers and lawyers.However, tattoos are not modern. In fact, they are very old in human history. For example, archaeologists found a human in ice from 5,000 years ago. He had 57 tattoos on his back, ankles, legs, knees and feet. Tattoos were used for many different reasons. In ancient Egypt, people got tattoos because they were “beautiful”. But in ancient Rome, tattoos were negative and put on criminals and prisoners. In India, tattoos were religious.In the 16th and 17th century, European sailors arrived on the islands of Polynesia. They saw tattoos for the first time. The people on the islands had tattoos on their shoulders, chests, backs and legs. Often the tattoos were of animals or natural features like a river or a mountain. The European sailors liked them and made their own tattoos, so the idea traveled to Europe. Tattoos in Polynesia are still important today. They show information about a person’s history, their island or their job.So is there a connection between traditional tattoos and fashionable tattoos? And can you call tattoos a fashion? Chris Rainier is an expert in tattoos and his book Ancient Marks has photos of tattoos from all over the world. He thinks people in modern societies often have tattoos becausethey are a connection to the traditional world. But tattoos aren’t a fashion like clothes or a haircut because you can’t put them on and take them off again like a jacket or a hat. They are permanent and for life.12. When were tattoos brought to Europe?A. 5,000 years ago.B. 60 years ago.C. Until recently.D. In the 16th and 17th century.【答案】D13. What does the underlined word “parlors” mean?A. School.B. Stores.C. Hospitals.D. Theaters.【答案】B14. What’s the writer’s opinion about tattoos?A. Tattoos are religious in modern societies.B. Tattoos connect tradition with fashion.C. Tattoos are a fashion among famous people.D. Tattoos show information about a person’s hobby.【答案】B15. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Tattoos' History.B. Tattoos in Polynesia.C. Tattoos on a Human in Ice.D. Tattoos in Fashion and for Life.【答案】D。

2022英语进阶阅读九年级第四版答案详解听力原文Text 1M：I’ve got two tickets for the movie.Would you like to go with me?W：I’m sorry.I was asked to have a discussion with my cousin about his son’s education.Text 2M：How much are the tickets?W：4 dollars for adults and children are half－price.M：OK.I’d like two adult tickets and two children’s tickets.Text 3M：Why didn’t you attend the class?W：I’m sorry.But my brother was hit by a car and I had to care for him in the hospital.Text 4M：Hi，Maria.I’ve heard there is an i nteresting film.Shall we see it tonight?W：I’d like to.But Mr.Black told me to type some important notices and send them to him by 9：00 pm.M：The job is the most important.Text 5W：Manhattan Square，please.M：All right，madam.When are we supposed to be there?W：I’d like to go around the city，if you don’t mind.Text 6M: Hello! This is City Police Station.W：I need help.My house has been broken into.M：Can you tell me some details?W：When I came home，I found my door broken，and my money，my jewelry，and my camera were gone.M：Was there anybody home?W：No.My son，husband，and I all happened to be out having our dinner after work.M：What is your address?W：No.13，Downing Street.Could you come over at once?M：OK.Don’t worry，madam.We’ll be there in 10 minutes.Text 7M：Hi.What can I do for you?W：I’m hunting for a part－time job.M：Then，you’ve come to the right place.Our office isaimed at helping those like you to find jobs.W：Glad to hear that.I really need to earn some money for my education.M：How many hours would you like to work?W：Ten to twenty hours a week.M：And when are you free to work?W：Every weekday since noon.And I wouldn’t mind working on weekends.M：Great.Now please fill out this form.W：When can I get to work?M：I will call you tomorrow.W：Thank you.Text 8M：This is Henry.I’d like to make sure when we can expect you for a get－together.W：Er...What party is it?M：Our former classmates are planning a get－together.W：Oh，that’s good.M：Are you free these days?W：A little busy somehow.M：Can you come this Saturday evening?W：I’m very sorry，I’ve promised to go to the movieswith my daughter.M：Well，how about Sunday then?W：That sounds fine.M：Good.Shall we make it at a quarter to seven?W：I’m sure to be there.Shall we have a dance after that?M：It’s up to you.I’ve learned a new dance these days.Then we can share it.W：That’s great.Text 9W：I’ll take part in a very important party for my friend Amy.M：Really?W：Amy has just been awarded the first prize for her English speech.M：Great.W：Today is her 26th birthday.M：Then you must buy a gift for her.W：What do you think I should buy for her?M：A birthday cake.W：No，she has got one from her boy friend.M：Then，what else?W：I think an MP3 player will be OK.M：Hasn’t she had one already?W：But it is broken.She li kes music.I think it’s the best for her.M：You’re right.Then shall I drive you there?W：No.I’ll do it myself.You have to care for my pet dogs and cats.Text 10Hello，everyone.Welcome to our hospital.Now I’m going to tell you something about my hospital，Friendship Hospital.It looks very new and modern.But it has a history going back to three quarters of a century.It was designed to sleep 200 patients，and then 400.With the development of the new building blocks，it can now sleep 900 patients.It started its life as a general hospital.But now it has developed its new departments and become the teaching hospital that is famous all over the area.It has created new fields for treating heart diseases and eye diseases with a lot of experienced and famous doctors.During the teaching process，it includes a school of baby nursing.In 2001，the President along with the mayor visited the children from flooded areas，and on Christmas Day last year，the Prime Minister had lunch with the patients，talking about their life after the AIDS disease.Ⅰ.听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。