msk sb. for sth.向利星ask sb. about sth,向菜人询问菜至l.ask相关后语：• ask 5b.(not) to do sth.安求某人(不)安做某事be eskd (not) to do sth.根奏求(不)恬」聿adv.大声地：0声地adv.aloud।/ ----- ..出声削,大声.Zaloud loud 用于loud enough, es loud as 等短语中或与too, very, so连用--------- *辨析----------------------------------------------------------------------loud的堂用同问loudly ,」r---------- :含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的急用eg : Mrs. Li reads aloud while we speak loudly, so he has to read loud enough to make herself heard.v.^5]I JS+n./pron./V.ingW3.practice :.--------- 维习fE不可数名汨, -------一― eg : Students get lots of practice in the English club.adj.有耐心的•' n.^A4.patient patiently adv.修诜动词.n.耐心patience - / ----------一 :.短语in patience耐心地纪人造时亘物■某事L-. . . .. .... / =Sb. spends some time doing sth.、5.It takes sb. some time to do sth. " -----eg: It took me three years to finish the vzork.=I spent three years finishing the work再……拉……（6.the 三语4调语），the 王语：谓语）;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- eg : Th© mor© you ©at, the heavier you will be.发羽做第事….7.find it + adj.+ to do sth. -/ ------- ---------eg: I find it very interesting to learn English.m能定：秘浜eg : Neither of them knows the secret.a司秘: 的eg : W© discovered a secret passage behind the wall.। 8.socret : keep th© secret = koep sth. to oneself 保守密空短语the secret to/of…... 的谢夬/技浅keep sth. sec rat对里丁保身n・表情：表示z-;及物动词^expression - /----------■ I express /表达：聿翥向某人^达……\ express…to sb. / "eg: I find it difficult to express my moaning to the old Frenchman.invent 发明（从无到有的东西 10.辨圻（discover 发现阵相妇经存在，但不为人知的事物） :find - 找到或发现 吉闻：抬头看 名i^T 前可言 eg: Look up the v/ord in the book, and you will know its meaning. 宾语的位空-， ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - 1 / ,, look+pron,4 up eg: Please look them up in the dictionary carefully. 仰其 look up to - / --------- :eg; Many young people look up to Yao Ming as their hero. look down on sb ,小BSMA look for 寻找 look 短语 j look out ■\ look around 环顾四周 look over 仔细桧至到……时为止（已发生某事）;最晚、不退亍 by +时间名浣，谓语可用名武时 eg : I must be in bed by ten o' dock..... . S ..…，乘……by r 交通工具、交通方式 ------------------------------- eg : by train / taxi / bike/ boat / sea / water乘耳揖交直I ：旦 byI go to school by bike.后4■惠4材耀、衣服、颜色或语言:Now she begins to paint in oils.后一身体器言或某种工具I He often writes with his left hand, with 7 表示具有，捐有二藏 Who' s that man with sunglasses ?I Section A ( 2 ) 1 11 by A 地点名定 居方位-；在……旁边eg : V^e live by the sea.后加名词、代词或动间-Ing 形式 12.byV・塔加:增长is加到……increase to ------------------一eg : The population in this city will increase to 1,000 000.翩—----------------------------------------------- ；—Section B (1)1.Increase : increase by...increase /增加；建大2.speed------- .短谤3.make mistakes增加了og : ThQ prica of th。
