Module8unit2lang...
- 格式：docx
- 大小：26.56 KB
- 文档页数：12
Module8 unit2 language points(整单元)(译林牛津版高二英语选修八教案教学设计)
Module8 unit2
Reading 中知识点
1. universal adj 普遍的，共通的，公认的，宇宙的。
War causes universal misery. 战争造成了普遍的痛苦。
Television provides universal entertainment。 电视提供了大众娱乐。
a universal rule 普遍适用的规则。
2.star. vt. star (in sth) be a star ( in a play, film, etc.)在（戏剧，电影中）担任主角，主演
She is to star in a new film .她将主演一部新影片。
star sb. (in sth) present sb. As a star, feature sb.使某人担任主演，由某人主演。
My favourite film stars Marilyn Monroe.
我最喜欢的电影由玛丽梦露主演。
The director wanted to star Michael Caine in his new film.
这位导演想让麦克尔。凯恩主演他的新片子。
stardom n.明星或主演的地位，身份。
3.cast vt. (pt ,pp. cast) give (an actor ) a part in a play由……主演，使……成为明星，由……担任主角
cast sb.(as sb) , cast sb. (in sth)
He was cast as Othello/ in the role of Othello.
他将被选派担任奥赛罗这一角色。
4.outdoor adj [attr 作定语]of used in, done in or existing in
the open air(outside a building or a house) 户外的，户外用的，露天的
outdoor activities 户外活动
outdoor clothing 户外穿的衣服 outdoor sport 户外运动
outdoors adv.在户外 ，在露天，在外面
Indoor adj. Indoors adv.
5.be drunk with 醉心于……，沉溺于…… 由于…… 而忘乎所以
It’s reported that many middle school students are drunk
with playing computer games.
The young couple were drunk with their happy and peaceful
life.
6.dare vi (with or without to)，1)（用或不用 to,）敢于，敢 胆敢。
He didn’t dare (to) go
I wonder how he dares (to) say such things.
I’ve never dared (to ) ask him
2) Take the risk of, face。 敢冒（危险）：面对；不惧
He will dare any danger. 他敢冒任何危险。
3）dare sb (to do sth.) challenge; suggest that sb has not the
courage or ability to do sth. 挑激，暗示某人无勇气或能力做某事。
I dare you to say that again! 我谅你也不敢再说这样的话。
He dares me to jump from the bridge into the river.他激将我从桥上跳到河里。
daring n冒险精神，勇气，勇敢
lose one’s daring 失去勇气
adj. brave.勇敢的。胆大的
a daring robbery.胆大的抢劫
What a daring thing to do!这真是件有胆量的人做的事。
7.exercise. vt. employ, make use of 应用，运用
exercise control over.对 …..实施.控制 ，控制
exercise patience 运用耐心
exercise authority over sb 对.……使用权威
exercise one’s rights行使权 利 8.break one’s promise 食言， 收回承诺。
keep one’s promise遵守诺言。
9.recite vt背诵，朗诵；叙述，描述，列举，一一说出。
He recited his poem in front of the whole class.
他当着全班的面背诵了他自己的一首诗。
The mayo recited to the Queen a long and tedious speech of
welcome
市长向女王背诵了一篇又长又臭的欢迎词。
recite one’s grievances 描述某人的苦难。
recite the names of all the capital cities of Europe
列举欧洲各国的首都的名字
10.terrify vt .(pt,pp terrified)fill with fear.使恐怖，使惊恐。
The child was terrified of being left alone in the house.
那孩子因为一个人在家而感到害怕。
She was terrified out of her wits.
她吓的魂不附体
What a terrifying experience!
多可怕的一次经历！
terrifying adj terrified adj
11.torture vt.＆n cause severe suffering to 使受剧烈痛苦，折磨。
Many of the prisoners have been tortured.
许多囚犯都被刑讯逼供过。
Don’t torture yourself by thinking those unpleasant things.
别再想那些不愉快的事情来折磨你自己了。
torture a man to make him confess sth.
拷打一个人使其招供
Recently he was tortured with great anxiety.
最近他为烦恼所苦。
torture n.拷打，拷问，酷刑逼供；（精神或肉体上的）折磨，煎熬，痛苦
The confession was made under torture.
这份供词是严刑逼供得来的。
A whole day without chocolate must be torture for you。
一整天没有巧克力吃肯定让你难受。
12.stage. vt put on the stage, put before the public.
To stage ‘Hamlet’
上演‘哈姆雷特’
This drama was well/badly staged
这剧本适合/不适合上演。
The group of students staged a drama written by themselves.
这群学生把自己写的戏剧搬上了舞台。
13.condemn vt 1）say that sb is ,or has done, wrong or that
sth is wrong, faulty of unfit for use 责备，责难，谴责 指摘，指…..为不当
condemn sb for sth
We all condemn cruelty to children
我们都一致谴责虐待儿童。
Everyone condemned his foolish behaviour.
每个人都责备他愚蠢的行为。
The newspapers condemned the Prime minister for his
attitude toward the event.各报纸因为首相对此事的态度而责难他。
2）(legal) give judgement against condemn sb (to) （法律）判罪；处刑
condemn a murder to life imprisonment.
判凶手无期徒刑
be condemned to death被处死
Sentences and phrases in the text.
1. line 5 He likes East Asia very much and also wrote Madam
Butterfly, which is set in Japan. 他非常喜欢东亚，还创作了以日本为背景的《蝴蝶夫人》。
be set in 以……为背景.
The story was set in Britain of the 19th century.
这个故事以19世纪的英国为背景。
2．Line10. Just imagine performing such an opera in the
Forbidden City – there could not be a better setting.
想想在紫禁城里上演这部戏剧吧----- 不可能有比这更好的场景了！
1) imagine doing sth.想象做……
2) there could not be a better setting. 不可能有比这更好的场景了！
Eg. I could not agree more. 我非常同意你。
You could not find a better friend than him.你不能找到一个比他更好的朋友了。（他是你能找到的最好的朋友）
3.line27 Turandot is desperate to learn his name and
threatens and terrifies liu because she knows his name.
图兰朵不顾一切的想知道卡拉夫的名字，她威胁恐吓柳儿，因为柳儿知道卡拉夫的名字。
be desperate to do不顾一切的做…… be dying/hungry/thirsty
to do .
4.line31. Then Calaf says his own name aloud, leaving his
future in Turandot’s hands.
然后卡拉夫大声的说出了自己的名字，把自己的未来托付给图兰朵的手上。
leave sth in one’s hands把……托付到某人的手上。
Eg. We should leave our happiness in someone else’s hands.
5 line39 the production combined the very best of Western
and Chinese talents in music ,tagging and directing.
这次演出结合了中西方最优秀的音乐，演艺及导演人才。
Combine the very best of A ,B,and C 结合了A,B,C的优点
