仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit(1)

仁爱版英语八年级上册知识点归纳一、Unit 11.重点词汇：festival, custom, occasion, traditional, celebrate, annual, superstition2.语法：一般现在时和现在进行时3.重点句型：How do you celebrate the Spring Festival? I usually clean the house and have a big family dinner.二、Unit 21.重点词汇：adventure, explore, wander, journey, destination, route, scenery2.语法：一般过去时和过去进行时3.重点句型：We visited the Great Wall and took many photos.三、Unit 31.重点词汇：charity, donation, organization, fund, poverty, volunteer, campaign2.语法：情态动词can, could, may, might表请求、允许、建议、批准等3.重点句型：Can I join the charity bike ride? Sure, you can.四、Unit 41.重点词汇：weather forecast, hurricane, tornado, thunderstorm, lightning, disaster, rescue2.语法：虚拟语气3.重点句型：If I were you, I would take an umbrella because it may rain this afternoon.五、Unit 51.重点词汇：talent show, contestant, judge, round, applause, champion, performance2.语法：感叹句3.重点句型：What a wonderful performance!六、Unit 61.重点词汇：hobby, furniture, instrument, recipe, exhibition, display, masterpiece2.语法：动词不定式3.重点句型：She likes to play the piano in her free time.七、Unit 71.重点词汇：environment, pollution, recycle, global warming, carbon dioxide, emissions, alternative2.语法：虚拟语气3.重点句型：If we don't take action now, the environment will bein great danger.八、Unit 81.重点词汇：vacation, destination, souvenir, guidebook, sightseeing, journey, amodation2.语法：宾语从句3.重点句型：I want to know where you are going for vacation.以上是仁爱版英语八年级上册的知识点归纳。

仁爱版八年级上册英语课件unit1一、教学目标本单元的教学目标是让学生掌握与校园生活相关的词汇和表达方式，学会描述学校设施和学校生活，了解其他国家的学校和中国不同历史时期的学校，培养学生的听说读写能力，提高他们的跨文化交际能力。

二、教学内容与步骤Unit 1 Our School LifeI.教学目标1. 知识目标：掌握与校园生活相关的词汇和表达方式，如“subject”，“homework”，“classmate”等。

2. 能力目标：能够用英语简单描述自己的学校生活，能够听懂并回答关于学校生活的提问。

3. 情感目标：培养学生对学校的热爱，鼓励他们积极参与学校的各种活动，提高自己的综合素质。

II.教学内容与步骤1. 导入：通过展示一些校园生活的照片，引导学生谈论自己的学校生活，激发他们的学习兴趣。

教师可以问学生一些问题，如“What do you think of your school?”，“What do you like about your school?”，“What is your favorite subject?”，等等。

学生可以自由回答，并用英语表达自己的想法。

2. 新词汇学习：教师通过实物、图片等形式呈现新单词，学生模仿发音并跟读。

对于一些难以理解的词汇，教师可以解释其含义和用法，并通过例句让学生更好地理解。

3. 句型学习：教师引导学生通过模仿、练习等方式学习基本句型，如“I have three subjects this morning.”，“I usually do my homework after school.”，“My classmate is good at basketball.”，等等。

学生可以在小组内互相练习对话，并选派代表上台表演。

4. 阅读理解：教师让学生阅读课文“My School Life”，并根据文章内容设置问题让学生回答。

教师可以通过问“How many subjects does the writer have?”，“What is the writer’s favorite subject?”，“Where does the writer usually do her homework?”，等等，来检查学生对文章的理解程度。

2.[djʊərɪŋ] 在…期间3.[əˈgenst]对着，反对4.[ti:m] 队，组5.[win] 获胜，赢得6.[tʃiə] 加油，欢呼；喝彩；7.为...加油8.[futbɔ:l] 足球9.['præktɪs] v.&n.练习，实践10.[prɪ'fɜ:(r)] 更喜欢，宁愿(选择)11.[rəʊ] 划船；n.(一)排，(一)行12.[kwaɪt] 相当，很，十分13.[dʒɔɪn] 加入，参加；连接；会合14.[skeɪt] 溜冰，滑冰15.['saɪkl] 骑自行车16.['tenɪs] n.网球17.乒乓球18.['pleɪə(r)] n.比赛者，选手19.['rɔkit] 火箭20.[dri:m] n.梦，梦想；v.做梦21.[ɡrəʊ] 成长,生长;发育;种植;变成22.长大成人，成长23.[ˈsaɪəntɪst] n.科学家24.[ˈfju:tʃə(r)] n.将来25.今后26.[mjuˈzɪʃn] n.音乐家，乐师27.['pailət] 飞行员，驾驶员28.['pəli:smən] 男警察29.['pəustmən] 邮递员30.['fiʃəmən] 捕鱼的人31.[dʒʌmp] v.跳跃；n.跳跃；猛扑32.[spend] 度过；花费(金钱、时间等)33.['eksəsaɪz] 锻炼,做操;练习34.['beɪsbɔ:l] n.棒球35.擅长…，精通…36.[ˌwi:k'end] n.周末37.[pa:t] n.一部分38.参加，加入39.对……有益40.[helθ] n.健康，卫生41.[ˈpɒpjələ(r)]流行的,大众的，受欢迎的42.到处，遍及43.[ˌwə:ld] n.世界，全球44.[hɑ:t] 心脏，心；纸牌中的红桃45.[lʌŋ] 肺；肺脏46.后天47.[ˈhelθi] adj.健康的，健壮的48.[fɪt] 健康的；适合的；v.(使)适合；安装49.保持健康50.[rɪ'læks](使)放松，轻松51.[sʌpə] 晚餐52.['feɪməs] adj.著名的53.[ˈti:mmeɪt] n.队友54.[ɪkˈsaɪtɪd] 激动的，兴奋的55.[bæd]坏的，不好的56.[li:v]离开；剩下；n.假期，休假57.动身去某地58.[piti]遗憾，可惜60.[ɪl] adj.有病的；不健康的61.患病，病倒62.[maɪnd] 介意；关心；n.思想，想法63.[kik] 踢64.[pa:s] 传递，经过，及格65.帮某人一个忙66.在某方面做得好67.[sə:tnli] 当然，肯定68.['sʌmweə(r)] adv.在某处69.[θrəʊ] n.扔，投，掷70.斥责（某人），对某人大声说71.[faɪt] v.争论；打仗(架)，72.尽(某人)最大努力73.[ti:mwə:k]合作，配合74.[ang’ri] 生气，不高兴的75.对…生气76.谈论；讨论77.['nʌθɪŋ] 没有什么；没有一件东西78.['fɪnɪʃ] 最后部分;结束v.结束;做完79.[ˈgrænfʌðə(r)] n.爷爷；外公80.[ɪn'vent] v.发明，创造81.[ɪn'ventə] v.发明者82.[kɔ:t] 球场，运动场；法庭；法院83.[ˌaʊtˈdɔ:z] 在户外，在野外84.['sentʃərɪ] n.世纪，百年85.起初，起先86.[ˈindɔ:] 在室内的87.[bɪ'kʌm] v.成为；变得88.[ˈɪntu] 到……里；向内；变成89.形成，产生90.[ɡəʊl] 进球;得分；(足球)球门；目标91.[θru:] 穿(通)过；从始至终；92.[saɪd] 边，旁边；面，侧面93.[ba:skit] 篮子；94.[ˈfɔləu] 遵守规则;跟随;仿效；跟得上95.[ɪgˈzɑ:mpl] n.例子；榜样96.例如，举例97.[həuld] 抓住，举办，保持；98.[skil] 技能，技艺99.[æz] 作为，当作100.[ðən] prep.&conj.比101.[skɔ:(r)] 得分；进球；n.得分，分数102.[la:və] 爱好者，热爱者103.[sʌtʃ] 爱好者，热爱者104.[krikit] 板球105.[meɪn] adj.主要的106.[pə:sn] 人，个人107.[hiərəu] 英雄108.[kʌp] n. 茶杯，杯子109.[fainl] 最后的，最终的110.[ɡrɑ:s] n.草；草场；牧草111.[pɔint] 得分，观点，要点，指出112.[hɪt] v.&n.撞，打，击中113.[bæt] 球拍，球棒，蝙蝠115.[ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ]令人激动的，使人兴奋的116.['ri:leɪ] 接力赛117.['hiə] 听到118.[ʃəl] 好吗?；要不要……?119.['mesɪdʒ] n.消息，音信120.['θɪətə] n.剧场，戏院121.不分上下、并驾齐驱122.[lain] n.线，线条123.[ˈmɔdən] adj.现代的124.[oˈlɪmpɪks] 奥林匹克运动会125.['mɒtəʊ] n.箴言，格言126.[oˈlɪmpɪk] 奥林匹克运动会的127.[rɪŋ] 环形物(如环，圈，戒指)，电话铃声128.['sɪmbl] n.象征，标志129.['stænd] n.站立，忍受130.代表，象征131.[li:st] n.最少；最少量132.至少，不少于133.['nauədeiz] 现今，现在134.['kəmpi:t] 竞争，对抗135.[tʃɑ:ns] n.机会；可能性136.[həʊst] v.举办，主办；主人；主持人137.[fi:l] v.感觉，觉得；摸，触138.[biginiŋ] n.开头，开端139.[ˈweðə(r)] con.j.是否140.[ɡəʊld] 黄金；adj.金黄色的，金的141.['medl] 奖牌，勋章142.[ˈbædli] adv.坏，恶劣地143.['eɪbl] adj.能够；有能力的144.Review of Unit 1 145.[riəli] 真正的146.[əˈnʌðə(r)] 再一;另一; pron.另一个147.[breɪk] 打破；损坏；撕开；n.课间休息148.[ˈfri:stail] 自由泳，自由式149.[ˈmeil] adj.男性的150.[ˈswimə] 游泳者151.['rekɔ:d] 记录；唱片152.['səksesfl] 成功的153.['dʒəmeikən] 牙买加的154.['waidli] 普遍的，广泛的155.[rɪ'ɡɑ:d] v.把……看作156.Unit 2 Topic 1 157.[ˈtu:θeɪk] n.牙痛158.[ˈdentɪst] n.牙科医生159.[ˈbækeɪk] n.背痛160.[ˈhedeɪk] n.头疼161.[səˈdʒest] v.建议162.['fi:və(r)] n.发烧；发热163.[kɒf] n.&v.咳嗽164.['stʌməkeɪk] n.胃疼165.患感冒166.['kɒfɪ] n.咖啡167.[ti:] n.茶；茶叶168.[ɪ'nʌf] adj.足够的，充分的；169.[bɔɪl] v.沸腾；烧开；煮……170.[lɪft] v.举起，抬起；n.(英)电梯171.terj.(引起注意或表示兴趣、惊讶或生气)嘿，喂172.[ˈterəbl] adj.糟糕的；可怕的173.[flu:] n.流行性感冒174.[ˈmedsn] n.药175.[səˈdʒestʃən] n.建议176.日日夜夜177.['kændɪ] n.糖果178.[brʌʃ] v.刷；擦；n.刷子179.[tu:θ] n.(pl.teeth)牙齿180.[lai] v.躺下，平躺 n.谎话181.躺下182.[wail] 当…时候，然而183.[skeitbɔ:d] n.滑板184.[krai] 哭，大声叫185.['tæksɪ] n.出租车186.['eksreɪ] X光照片；x射线；x光187.[ˈsɪəriəs]严重的；严肃的；认真的188.[pɪl] n.药丸，药片189.[tʃek] 检查，查看190.[keə(r)] 照顾，v.介意…在乎；关心191.关心，照顾192.[sɪnˈsɪəli] adv.真诚地193.[stɪl] adv.还，还是，仍然，依旧194.[fru:t] n.水果；果实195.[wʌri] 担心，担忧196.担心，烦恼197.[ədˈvaɪs] n.忠告，劝告，建议198.Unit 2 Topic 2 199.['taɪəd] adj.疲劳的，累的200.[kɔ:z] 促使,引起,使发生n.原因,起因201.['lɪtə(r)] 废弃物，垃圾；v.乱丢杂物202.[ˈdʌstbɪn] n.垃圾箱203.[ˈfɪŋgəneɪl] n.指甲204.[mi:l] n.一餐(饭)205.[wɪˈðaʊt] prep.没有206.['ɑ:tɪkl] 文章；东西，物品；207.['i:vn] 甚至，连(……都)；更208.['kænsə(r)] n.癌209.['enədʒɪ] n.能量，精力210.['nesəsərɪ] 必需的，必要的211.[ˈæktɪv] 精力旺盛的;积极的;主动的212.[təˈmɑ:təu] n.西红柿，番茄213.[ˈkæbɪdʒ] n.卷心菜，洋白菜214.[ˈsteipl] n.主食，主打产品215.[ˈwi:t] n.小麦216.[ˈsɔ:lt] n.盐217.[ˈʃugə] n.糖218.[ˈɪlnəs] n.疾病219.[wi:k] n.虚弱的，无力的220.n.奶油，乳脂221.[aɪs kri:m] n.冰淇淋222.[fɔ:s] v.强迫，迫使223.[tʃaildhud] n.童年224.[pleɪt] n.盘子；板；片；牌；盆子225.[maid] adj. 疯的226.[teist] 品尝，品味227.[səpraizd] 惊讶的，吃惊的228.[ˈwɔ:təmelən] n.西瓜229.[pəˈteɪtəʊ] n.土豆，马铃薯230.薯条231.['sænwɪdʒ] 三明治(夹心面包片) 232.['strɔ:bərɪ] n.草莓233.[bi:f] n.牛肉234.[biskit] n.饼干235.[etsetərə] n.等等236.['ʃaʊə(r)] n.淋浴；阵雨237.[fækt]n.事实，现实238.事实上，实际上239.[ʌn'helθɪ]不健康的；会致病的240.[kemikl] 化学品241.[sigəret] 香烟242.body ['bɒdɪ] n.身体243.[dɪˈzi:z] n.病，疾病244.[ha:m] 危害，伤害245.[sməʊkə] v.吸烟的人246.second-hand adj. 二手的,旧的247.[risk] 危险，风险248.[pɔsəbl] adj.可能的249.尽量…地250.Unit 2 Topic 3 251.[ˈdʒɜ:nəlɪst] 记者，新闻工作者252.['kwestʃən] n.问题；v.询问253.adv.向前；提前，预先254.(尤指经某人允许)开始,请吧255.[prɪ'vent] v.防止，预防256.[bɪld] v.增强；建筑；建造257.增强…体质258.一直259.[ˈfaɪnəli] a dv.最后；最终，终于260.[ˈkraʊdɪd] adj.拥挤的261.[sɔ:(r)] (发炎)疼痛的，酸痛的262.[θrəʊt] n.喉咙263.['ɪntənet] n.互联网，因特网264.['ðəmselvz] 他们自己265.['hæbɪt] n.习惯，习性266.['fæt]胖的，肥胖的267.['hæpən] 发生，出现268.急救269.['hæpɪnəs] n.愉快，幸福270.另一方面271.[ʌn'hæpɪ] adj.不高兴的，伤心的272.[itself] 它自己273.[hɜ:self] 她自己274.[stretʃ] 伸展，延伸275.[I kwipment] 设备，器材276.[tʃu:z] 选择277.[ɪnˈsted] adv.代替，顶替278.代替280.[kukə] 厨灶，炉具281.[ɔf] 离开282.[əd'vaɪz] 劝告,忠告,建议283.[kɪl] v.杀死，弄死284.[simptəm] 症状285.[sju:təbl] 合适的，适宜的286.[dəus] 一剂，一服287.[instrʌkʃn] 说明，指南288.['keəfəlɪ] 认真地，仔细地，小心地289.['rilidʒəs] 宗教信仰的290.[iksept] 除…之外291.[wɔ:] 战争292.[ˈæθli:t] n.运动员293.[wʌnˈself] pron.自己；自身294.[ˈgrænmʌðə(r)] n.奶奶；外婆296.['hɒbɪ] n.业余爱好，嗜好297.[rɪ'saɪt] 背诵，朗读298.[pəʊɪm] 诗299.[ˈmeɪbi] adv.可能，大概，也许300.对…感兴趣301.[fɒnd] 喜爱的，爱好的302.喜欢303.[pet] 宠物，宠儿304.[kə'lekt] v.收集，搜集305.[plɑ:nt] v.种植，播种；n.植物306.[kəˈlekʃn] 收藏品，收集物307.[dɒl] n.玩偶，玩具娃娃308.[kɔɪn] n.硬币309.[heɪt] v.&n.讨厌；恨310.(=popular)adj.大众的，通俗的311.[skræpbʊk] n.剪贴簿312.n.友谊，友情313.['fʌnɪ] 滑稽的，好笑的314.['stju:pɪd] adj.愚蠢的，笨的315.['ʌɡlɪ] adj.丑陋的；难看的316.[ˈbækgraʊnd] 背景317.[ˈpeɪpə(r)] n.纸，纸张318.[sɪzəz] n.剪刀319.[ɡlu:] n.胶水320.[kʌt] 剪，切，割321.[stɪk] 木棒(棍)，枝条；v.粘住，坚持322.['leɪzɪ] adj.懒惰的323.[taɪtl] n.标题，题目324.[pæsɪdʒ] n.章节，段落325.[ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn] n.介绍，引进326.[evrideɪ] 日常的，每天的327.[sneɪk] n.蛇328.[prə'vaɪd] 提供，供应329.[ˈəʊnə(r)] 主人，拥有着330.[kʌmfət] 安慰，抚慰331.[pig] 猪332.[bɑ:θ] n.洗澡；浴室；澡盆333.[pɒnd] n.池塘334.['dɜ:tɪ] adj.脏的335.[ʌn'frendlɪ] 不友好的336.Unit 3 Topic 2337.['kɒnsət] n.音乐会；演奏会338.真遗憾，真可惜339.inter j. (表示有疑问或犹豫出的声音)340.[lend] v.借(出)，把……借给341.['sɪŋə(r)] n.歌手，歌唱家342.[ˌvaɪəˈlɪn] n.小提琴343.[drʌm] n.鼓344.['ɪnstrəmənt] n.乐器；器械345.说唱，嘻哈乐(节奏强烈，说唱形式的一种流行伴舞音乐) 346.[fəʊk] a dj.民间的347.[ˈklæsɪkl] 古典的；传统的348.[rɒk] 摇滚乐；岩石，大石块349.[dʒæz]爵士音乐，爵士舞曲350.[taɪp] n.类型； v.打字351.[ˈkwɪkli] adv.迅速地，很快地352.因…而出名353.['wʌndə(r)] n.奇迹；惊叹；想知道354.[kəmˈpəʊzə(r)] 作曲家，创作者355.[nəʊt] 记录，注释，笔记356.n. (儿语)爸爸357.[pres] v.按，压；n.新闻界，出版社358.[smail] 微笑，笑容359.[əmeizing] 令人吃惊的，令人惊奇的360.[pi:s] 平静，和平361.['kʌltʃə] 文化，文明362.[əʊn] 自己的； v.拥有，所有363.[saʊθ] n.南部；南方；364.Unit 3 Topic 3 365.['ɑ:nsə(r)] 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案；366.洗淋浴367.把打包，包368.[sɜ:v] (给……)提供；端上；服务369.[tʃæt] v.&n.聊天，闲谈370.[nju:z] n.消息，新闻371.[mju:ðiəm] n.博物馆372.[rəʊst] adj.烤的；v.烤(肉)373.[dʌk] n.鸭子374.[ə'ɡri:] v.同意；应允375.adj.一般，不怎么样，凑合376.['pleznt]令人愉快的，舒适的377.同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致378.[breɪv] adj.勇敢的379.[ˈju:sfl] 有用的，有益的380.[maitʃ] 比赛，火柴381.[dɑ:k] adj.黑暗的；深色的；382.[vɔis] 噪音，说话声383.低声的说384.[sel] 卖，出售385.[hʌngri] 饥饿的386.[bit] 打，打败387.[bɜ:n] 燃烧，烧毁388.[stəʊv] 炉子，火炉389.[ɡu:s]/[ɡi:s] (pl.geese)鹅390.[dis ə piə] 消失，灭绝391.[fleim] 火焰392.[ded] 死的393.[weɪk] n.醒，醒来，叫醒394.醒来、唤醒395.[ˈhæpɪli] 快乐地，高兴地，幸福地396.[美][ˈholi] adj.神圣的397.[haʊ’ evə] 然而，尽管如此398.[sɒlv] v.解决(问题)399.[美][ˈfæktəri] n.工厂400.[kləʊzd] adj.关闭的401.[preɪ] v.祈祷；祈求402.Review of Units 3 403.[leɪk] n.湖404.做鬼脸405.[lɑ:f] v.&n.笑，大笑；嘲笑406.Unit 4 Topic 1 407.[skaɪ] n.天，天空408.[rivə] n.河，江409.[klɪə(r)] 清澈的;清晰的;明亮的;清楚的410.['bju:tɪ] n.美丽，美人411.['neɪtʃə(r)] n.自然；性质；种类412.[hɔ:s] n.马413.[ʃi:p] n.(.sheep)(绵)羊;羊皮;驯服者414.[hen] n.母鸡415.[kaʊ] n.母牛，奶牛416.[θɪn] adj.瘦的；薄的；稀的417.[rəʊz] n.玫瑰花418.[frɒɡ] n.青蛙419.[ˈreɪnfɒrɪst] n.(热带)雨林420.[θɪk] adj.茂密的，厚的421.['fɒrɪst] n.森林422.[graund] n.地，地面423.[wet] adj.湿的，潮湿的424.[kʌvə] v./n. 覆盖，掩盖，盖子425.[ɜ:θ] n.地球；土，泥；大地426.['sɜ:fɪs] n.表面427.成千上万，几千428.['nəuweə] adv.无处，哪里都不429.[kən'trəʊl] v.&n.控制430.[ˈklaɪmət] n.气候431.[daɪ] v. 死432.灭绝；消失433.[wʊd] 木头,木材；(pl.)树木，森林434.[ri:zn] 原因，理由，解释435.[prə'tekt] v.保护436.[ˌsaʊθ'west] n.西南437.[fi:d] v.喂(养)；饲养438.以……为食439.[ˌbæm'bu:]n.竹440.英][les]较少的；少于，小于441.越来越少442.[lænd] n.陆地;土地v.登岸(陆)；降落443.[weɪl] n.鲸444.[si:] n.海，海洋445.处在危险状态446.['əʊʃn] n.海洋447.[fɜ:(r)] n.毛皮；皮子448.[bəʊn] n.骨头,骨质449.[fitʃə] n.特征，特点，特色450.Unit 4 Topic 2 451.[əθ kweik ] n.地震452.[straik ] v.袭击，爆发，撞击453.[prɔvins ] n.省份454.[mising ] adj.失踪的，找不到的455.[məubail ] adj.可移动的456.[fəun ] n.电话机457.[faiə ] n.火458.[reinstɔ:m ] n.暴风雨459.[snəustɔ:m ] n.暴雪，雪暴460.[levl ] n.水平，级别，程度461.[sæd]难过的；(使人)悲伤的462.[ka:m] adj. 平静的，镇定的463.adv. 往楼下，去楼下464.[ˈmidl] n.中间，中央，中心465.[ˈin’d ɔ:z] adv. 在室内466.[d ɔ: wei] n. 出入口，门道，小走廊467.[ˈfɜ:nitʃə] n. 家具468.['paʊə(r)] 能量；力量；力469.[ʃeik ] v.摇动，晃动，颤动470.[ʃɔk ] v./n. 剧烈震动，使震惊471.n. 地震后的余震472.[ʌndəstænd] v.理解，懂得473.[gæs] n.气体燃料，气体474.[ˈmɪljən] 百万；n.百万个(人或物)475.[həul] n./adj.整个的，整体的476.['neɪʃn] n.民族，国家477.['ri:bild] n.重建，重盖478.['nɔ: ml] adj. 正常的，一般的479.[ə'pɪə(r)] v.出现480.[indʒəd] adj.受伤的，有伤的481.[send] v.派遣，发送482.[indʒəd] n.军队483.Unit 4 Topic 3 484.[tʃi:p] adj.便宜的，低级的485.[ɔnlain] adj.在线的，联网的486.[ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn] n.信息487.面对面488.[ˈlæŋgwɪdʒ] n.语言489.[ˈhedmæstə] n.(私立学校的)校长490.[ˈma:z] n. 火星491.[ˈpizə] n. 比萨饼492.[ˈwebsait] n. 网址，网站493.[rɪˈpɔ:tə(r)] n.记者，新闻通讯员494.[pəfikt] adj.完美的，最佳的495.[seifli] adv.安全地 [sei 福利]496.[tru:] adj.真的，真实的；忠诚的497.[ˈtʃi:t] v.欺骗，作弊498.[ˈkərekt]adj.正确的，恰当的 v.纠正，改正499.[ˈsətʃ] v.搜查，搜索500.[ˈrizʌlt] n.结果，后果501.[ˈgræmə] n.语法502.adj.讲英语的503.[ˈdɪkʃənri] n.词典，字典504.[ɪm'pru:v] 改善，改进，更新505.查阅506.[ikspensiv] adj.昂贵的507.Review of Units 3—4 508.[ˈpəustə] n.海报，招贴画509.[ˈredwud] n.红杉，红木510.[ˈplerə] n.快乐，高兴，荣幸511.[ˈnɒlɪdʒ] n.知识，学问512.沉迷于…专心致志于…513.[drɒp] n.滴,v.掉下,落下；投递；放弃514.[tiə] n.眼泪，泪水[提yə] v. [teə]撕裂，撕碎。

仁爱英语八年级上单词表Unit1 Topic1 I am going to play basketball. during prep.在...期间against prep.对着, 反对team n.队, 组win v.获胜, 赢得cheer v.加油,欢呼；喝彩；n.欢呼声, 喝彩声cheer...on为...加油football n.足球运动；足球；橄榄球practice v.& n练习, 实践prefer v.更喜欢, 宁愿(选择)row v.划(船)；n.(一)排, (一)行quite adv.相当, 很, 十分join v.加入, 参加；连接；skate v.溜冰, 滑冰;滑(滑板)cycle v.骑自行车n.循环, 周期tennis n.网球table tennis 乒乓球player n.运动员, 比赛者, 选手rocket n.火箭dream n.梦想, 梦；v.做梦grow v.成长,生长;发育;种植;变成grow up 长大成人, 成长scientist n.科学家future n.将来in the future 今后musician n.乐手, 音乐家,乐师pilot n.飞行员, 驾驶员policeman n.男警察policewoman n.女警察postman n.邮递员, 邮差fisherman n.渔民, 钓鱼的人jump v.& n.跳跃spend v.度过；花费(金钱、时间等) exercise v.锻炼n.锻炼,练习baseball n.棒球be good at 擅长…, 精通…weekend n.周末part n.部分, 一些, 片段take part in 参加, 加入be good for 对……有益health n.健康, 保健popular adj.流行的,大众的, 受欢迎的all over 到处, 遍及world n.世界, 地球heart n.心脏, 心；纸牌中的红桃1ung n.肺；肺脏the day after tomorrow 后天healthy adj.健康的, 健壮的fit adj.健康的；适合的；v.(使)适合；安装keep fit保持健康supper n.晚饭, 晚餐relax v.(使)放松, 轻松famous adj.著名的teammate n.队友excited adj.激动的, 兴奋的bad adj.令人不愉快的；坏的,leave v.离开；把……留下, 剩下；n.假期, 休假1eave for 动身去某地pity n.遗憾, 可惜, 同情, 怜悯Unit1 Topic 2 We should learn teamwork.ill adj.有病的；不健康的fall ill 患病, 病倒mind v.介意；关心；n.思想, 想法kick v.踢, 踹;踢(腿)pass v.传球；传递, 经过, 推移, 及格give sb.a hand 帮某人一个忙do well in 在某方面做得好certainly adv.当然, 确定, 肯定somewhere adv.在某处throw v..扔, 投, 掷shout at sb. 斥责（某人），对某人大声说fight v.争论；打仗(架)n.打仗(架), 争论do one's best 尽(某人)最大努力teamwork n.协同工作, 配合angry adj.发怒的, 愤怒的, 生气的be angry with 对…生气talk about 谈论；讨论nothing pron.没有什么；无关紧要的东西finish v.完成, 做好, n.最后部分,结尾, 结局grandfather n.(外)祖父，爷爷，外公invent v.发明, 创造inventor n.发明者, 发明家, 创造者court n.球场, 运动场；法庭；法院outdoors adv.在户外，在野外n.郊野，露天century n.世纪, 百年at first 起初, 起先indoor adj.室内的become v.变得, 变成into prep.进入, 到…里面come into being 形成, 产生goal n.目标, 进球得分, 射门through prep.穿过,贯穿side n.一边，一侧；一旁，侧面basket n.(篮球运动的)篮；篮子follow v.遵守规则, 跟随,仿效;跟得上example n.例子, 实例, 样品for example 例如, 举例hold v.抓住; 举办, 保持;包含skill n.技艺, 技能as prep.作为, 当作adv.& conj.像…一样，如同；因为than prep.(用以引出比较的第二部分)比score v.&n.得分；进球lover n.爱好者, 热爱者such pron.这样的, 那样的, 类似的cricket n.板球（运动）main adj.主要的;最重要的person n.人, 个人hero n.英雄,豪杰cup n.杯子, 杯final adj.最终的，最后的n.决赛grass n.草坪, 草地point n.得分, 观点, 要点v.（用手指头或物体）指hit v.击球, 碰撞bat n.球棒；球拍；蝙蝠Unit1 Topic 3 The school sports meet is coming. exciting adj.令人激动的, 使人兴奋的relay race 接力赛hear v.听见, 听到shall model v.…好吗？…要不要？message n.信息，消息theater n.剧场, 戏院line n. 线;线条;电话线路modern adj.现代的Olympics n.奥林匹克运动会的motto n.箴言, 格言ring n.环形物(如环,圈, 戒指等)；铃声;v.打电话;(钟.铃)响symbol n.象征, 标志stand v.站立, 位于, 忍受,承受stand for 代表, 象征least adv.最少；最少量pron.最少的;程度最轻的at least 至少, 不少于nowadays adv.现今, 现在compete v.竞争, 对抗chance n.机会, 机遇host n.主办国(或城市、机构)；主人；v.举办, 主办；做主人招待；feel v.觉得, 感到beginning n.开头, 开端whether conj.是否gold n.金, 金子adj.金色的medal n.奖章;勋章badly adv.差;很, 非常;严重地able adj.能够；有能力的Review of Unit 1really adv.答话时表示感兴趣或惊讶；真正地another prep.另一(事物或人)break v.使破, 碎, 打破（记录）freestyle n.自由泳;自由式adj.自由式的male adj.男性的, 男的swimmer n.(会)游泳者record n.记录, 唱片v.记录, 记载successful adj.获得成功的Jamaican adj.牙买加的widely adv.普遍地；广泛地regard v.认为…是；把…视为Unit 2 Topic1 You should see a dentist. toothache n.牙痛dentist n.牙科医生backache n.背痛headache n.头疼suggest v.建议, 提议fever n.发烧；发热cough n.& v.咳嗽stomachache n.胃疼have a cold 患感冒coffee n.咖啡tea n.茶；茶叶enough adj.足够的, 充分的adv.足够boil v.沸腾；烧开；煮……lift v.举起, 抬起；(云.烟等)消散；n.(英)电梯hey in.terj.(引起注意或表示兴趣、惊讶或生气)嘿, 喂terrible adj.糟糕的；可怕的flu n.流行性感冒medicine n.药suggestion n.建议,提议sore adj.(发炎)疼痛的, 酸痛的day and night 日日夜夜candy n.糖果brush v.刷；擦；n.刷子tooth n.(pl.teeth)牙齿lie v.躺, 平躺lie down 躺下while conj.当…时候;而, 然而,n.一段时间, 一会儿skateboard n.滑板cry n.叫喊, 叫声v.哭, 喊叫taxi n.出租车X-ray n.X光照片；x射线serious adj.严重的；严肃的；认真的pill n.药丸, 药片check v.查看, 核实；检查care n.照顾,照看；小心, 谨慎v.关心, 关怀；关注, 在意take care of 关心, 照顾sincerely adv.真诚地, 诚实地still adv.仍然, 还是,fruit n.水果;果实;结果worry v.& n.担心，担忧worry about 担心, 烦恼advice n.忠告, 劝告, 建议Unit 2 Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking. tired adj.疲倦的, 疲劳的cause v.使发生,引起, 导致n.原因,起因litter n.废弃物, 垃圾v.乱丢杂物dustbin n.垃圾箱fingernail n.指甲meal n.一餐(饭)without prep.没有,缺乏；不和…在一起article n.文章；物品；冠词smoke v.吸烟；冒烟；n.烟even adv.甚至, 即使cancer n.癌, 癌症energy n.精力, 活力, 干劲necessary adj.必需的, 必要的active adj.积极的, 活跃的tomato n.西红柿,番茄cabbage n.卷心菜, 洋白菜staple n.主食wheat n.小麦salt n.盐,食盐sugar n.食糖illness n.病, 疾病weak adj.虚弱的,无力的cream n.奶油, 乳脂ice cream 冰淇淋force v.强迫, 迫使childhood n.童年, 幼年plate n.盘子,碟子；一盘mad adj.疯的taste v.尝，品，吃n.品味，审美surprise adj.感到惊讶的，出人意料的watermelon n.西瓜potato n.土豆, 马铃薯potato chips 薯条sandwich n.三明治(夹心面包片) strawberry n.草莓beef n.牛肉biscuit 饼干etc. 等等, 以及其他fact n.事实，真相;现实in fact 事实上, 实际上unhealthy adj.不健康的chemical n.化学品cigarette n.香烟,纸烟body n.身体disease n.病, 疾病harm v.&n.危害,伤害,损害smoker n.吸烟者second-hand adj.二手的,旧的risk n.危险, 风险v.（使）冒…的风险possible adj.可能, 能做到as …as possible 尽量…地U2 Topic 3 Must we do exercise to prevent the flu? journalist n.记者, 新闻工作者question n.问题；v.询问ahead adv.向前；提前, 预先go ahead (尤指经某人允许)开始,开始做, 走在前面,prevent v.防止, 阻碍, 阻挠build v.增强；建筑, 建造build sb.up 增强…体质all the time 一直finally adv.最后；最终, 终于crowded adj.拥挤的sore adj.(发炎)疼痛的, 酸痛的throat n.喉咙, 喉咙Internet n.因特网, 因特网themselves pron.他/她/它们自己habit n.习惯fat adj. 胖的,肥胖的n.脂肪happen v.发生,出现first aid 急救happiness n.愉快,幸福on the other hand 另一方面unhappy adj.不高兴的,伤心的stretch v.伸展, 舒展equipment n.设备,器材choose v.选择；instead adv.代替,反而instead of 代替Review of Units1-Units2cooker n.厨灶, 炉具itself pron.它自己off prep.离开, adv.离开advise v. 建议,劝告herself pron.她自己kill v.杀死symptom n.症状suitable adj.合适的, 适宜的dose n.(药的)一剂, 一服v.给（某人）服药instruction n.用法说明, 操作指南carefully adv.小心地；慎重地；仔细地religious adj. 宗教(信仰)的except prep. 除…之外war n. 战争;战争状态athlete n. 运动员oneself prep.自己, 自身；亲自grandmother 外祖母, 祖母, 奶奶Unit 3 Topic1 What's your hobby？?hobby n.业余爱好, 嗜好recite v.背诵, 朗诵poem n.诗, 韵文maybe ad v.可能, 或许, 也许be interested in对…感兴趣fond adj.喜爱的, 爱好的be fond of 喜欢pet n.宠物；宠儿；宝贝collect v.收集, 搜集plant v.种植, 播种；n.植物collection n.收藏品, 收集物doll n.玩偶, 玩具娃娃coin n.硬币hate v.厌恶, 讨厌, 仇恨pop (=popular)adj.(口语)(音乐、艺术等)大众的, 通俗的scrapbook n.剪贴簿friendship n友谊, 友好, 友情funny adj.滑稽的, 好笑的stupid adj.愚蠢的, 笨的ugly v.丑陋的，难看的background n.背景paper n.纸, 纸张scissors n.剪刀glue n.胶,胶水v(用胶水)粘合, 粘贴cut v .剪, 切, 割n.伤口, 开口stick v.粘贴, 粘住lazy adj.懒惰的title n.题目, 标题passage n.章节, 段落introduction n.介绍, 引进everyday adj.日常的, 每日的snake n.蛇provide v.提供, 给予owner n.主人, 物主comfort n.安慰, 舒服v.安慰, 抚慰pig n.猪, 贪婪的人bath n.洗澡；浴室；浴盆pond n.池塘dirty adj.肮脏的, 污秽的unfriendly adj.不友好的, 有敌意的Unit 3 Topic 2 What sweet music!concert n.音乐会；演奏会What a pity ！真遗憾, 真可惜hmm inter j. (表示有疑问或犹豫出的声音) lend v.借给, 借出,singer n.歌手, 歌唱家violin n.小提琴drum n.鼓instrument n.乐器；工具hip hop 说唱, 嘻哈乐(节奏强烈, 说唱形式的一种流行伴舞音乐)folk adj.民俗的, 民间的classical adj.古典的；传统的rock n.摇滚乐；岩石, 大石块jazz n.爵士音乐, 爵士舞曲type n.类型, 种类quickly ad v.迅速地, 很快地age n.年龄；时代,日期wonder n.奇才；奇迹,惊奇v.想知道,感到惊讶composer n.作曲家, 创作家note n.音符；笔记, 记录；注释papa n.(儿语)爸爸press v.按, 压；挤, 推smile v.微笑, 笑n.微笑, 笑容amazing adj.令人惊奇的peace n.宁静, 平静；和平culture. n.文化，文明own adj.自己的, 本人的v.拥有, 有south n.南部；南方；南风；南adj.南（方）的；向南的；从南来的adv.在南方；向南方；自南方Unit3 Topic3 What were you doingat this time yesterday? answer v.答复, 回答n.答复, 回答, 答案take a shower洗淋浴serve v.端上（饭菜）；接待, 服务chat n.聊天, 闲谈news n.消息；新闻museum n.博物馆roast adj.烤的；烤（肉等）duck n.鸭子agree v.同意, 应允so-so adj.一般, 不怎么样, 凑合pleasant adj.令人愉快的, 舒适的agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致brave adj.勇敢的useful adj.有用的, 有益的match n.火柴；比赛, 竞赛v.将…配对dark adj.黑暗的；暗色的n.黑暗；暗处voice n.嗓音, 说话声in a low voice低声的说sell v.卖出......；出售；转让hungry adj.饥饿的beat v.打, 击打；（在比赛中）打败（某人）burn v.燃烧；烧毁stove n.炉子, 火炉goose n.鹅disappear v.消失；灭绝flame n.火焰；火舌dead adj.死的wake v.醒来；弄醒, 唤醒happily adv.快乐地，高兴地，幸福地holy adj.神圣的however adv.然而；不管怎么样solve v.解决（问题）factory n.工厂closed adj.关闭的pray v.祈祷；祈求Review of Units 3lake n.湖, 湖泊make faces 做鬼脸laugh 笑, 大笑, 发笑Unit4 Topic 1 Which do you like better, plants andanimals ?sky n.天, 天空river n.河, 江clear adj.清澈的；明白清楚的,明显的；晴朗的v.移走, 清除beauty n.美丽；美人nature n.自然；性质horse n.马sheep n.(.sheep)(绵)羊;羊皮;驯服者hen n.母鸡cow n.母牛, 奶牛thin adj.瘦的；薄的；稀的rose n.玫瑰花frog n.青蛙, 蛙rainforest n.(热带)雨林thick adj.茂密的；厚的；浓的forest n.森林ground n.地, 地面wet adj.湿的, 潮湿的cover v.覆盖, 遮盖；掩盖n.盖子；罩earth n.地球；土, 泥；大地surface n.表面thousands of成千上万, 几千nowhere adv.无处, 哪里都不control n.控制climate n.气候die v.死, 死亡die out灭绝；消失wood n.木材, 木头；树木, 森林reason n.原因, 理由, 解释v.推理, 推断protect v.保护southwest n.西南feed v.喂（养);饲养feed on 以……为食bamboo n.竹less det.较少的, 更少的less and less越来越少land n.陆地;土地v.登岸(陆)；降落whale n.鲸sea n.海, 海洋in danger 处在危险状态ocean n.海洋fur n.毛皮；皮子bone n.骨头,骨质feature n.特征, 特点；特色Unit 4Topic 2How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake？earthquake n.地震strike v.侵袭爆发；撞, 撞击province n.省份, （某些国家的）一级行政区missing adj.失踪的, 找不到的, 丢失的,缺少的mobile adj.可移动的phone n.电话, 电话机fire n.失火, 火灾, 火rainstorm n.暴风雨snowstorm n.雪暴, 暴风雪level n.级别, 水平, 程度sad adj.难过的, 悲哀的calm adj.镇静的, 沉着的downstairs adv.往楼下, 去楼下middle n.中间, 中央, 中心indoors adv.在室内doorway n.出入口, 门道furniture n.家具power line 电源线, 输电线shake v.摇动, （使）颤动；抖（掉）shock n.剧烈震动v.使震惊aftershock n.(地震后的)余震understand v.理解, 懂gas n.气体燃料；气体million n.百万whole adj.整体的, 全部的n.整个, 整体nation n.国家；民族rebuild v.重建, 重组；使复原normal adj.正常的, 一般的appear v.出现；看来；好像injured adj.受伤的, 有伤的send v.派遣；打发；安排去army n.军队Unit4 Topic3 The Internet makes the worldsmallercheap adj.便宜的；廉价的online adv.在线, 联网adj.在线的, 联网的information n.资料；信息face to face 面对面language n.语言headmaster n.(尤指私立学校的）校长Mars n.火星pizza n.比萨饼website n.网址, 网站reporter n.记者perfect adj.完美的；最佳的safely adv.安全地true adj.确实的, 真的, 真正的cheat v.& n.欺骗；作弊correct adj.正确的；恰当的v.改正, 纠结, 修正search v.& n.搜索, 搜查result n.结果, 后果；成绩, 得分grammar n.语法English-speaking adj.讲英语的dictionary n.字典, 词典improve v.改进,改善look up 查阅expensive adj.昂贵的, 花钱多的Review of Units 3-4poster n.招贴画, 海报redwood n.红杉,红木pleasure n.快乐, 愉快, 满意knowledge n.知识,学问lose oneself in 沉迷于…专心致志于…drop n.滴, 水珠tear n.眼泪，泪水v.撕裂，撕碎。

基础义务教育资料Unit1Playing Sports Topic II'm going to play basketball 重要词组：see/watch/hear sb.do sth./doing sth看见/听见某人做某事during the summer holidays在暑假期间have a basketball game(against)进行篮球比赛play against与…比赛cheer sb.on为某人加油win a game/match赢得比赛lose a game/match输掉比赛beat sb.打败某人prefer sth/doing/to do=like…better更喜欢…prefer—to---(接名词或动名词)与…相比更喜欢….join+组织加入组织join sb.加入某人的行列join in+活动=take part in+活动参加活动know…about了解/知道…play for效力于…grow up成长go cycling去骑车go mountain climbing去爬山spend+时间/金钱+(in)doing sth花费时间/金钱做某事spend+时间/金钱+on sth花费时间/金钱做某事It takes sb.+时间/金钱+to do sth某人花费时间/金钱做某事sth.costs sb.+金钱某人花费金钱做某事be good at=do well in擅长，精通….be good/bad for对…有益/害practice doing sth练习做某事There is/are going to be…=There will be…将有….be sure that+从句肯定/确定…make sb/sth+adj.使某人/物…keep sb/sth+adj.使某人/物…keep fit/healthy保持健康help relax帮助放松be popular流行/受欢迎be excited感到激动be exciting令人激动的He is excited感到激动的an exciting film令人激动的影片be famous for…因、、、而出名be famous as…作为、、、而出名a famous soccer star一个著名的足球明星China's national team 中国队stay in Beijing呆在北京for long=for a long time长时间all over the world全世界a good way to do…做…好办法arrive in+大地方arrive at+小地方至U达・・・leavesp（地点）离开某地leave for sp（地点）前往某地重要句子：I often saw you play basketball during the summer holidays.暑假期间我经常看见你打篮球.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.我们将在周天跟三班进行比赛I hope our team will win.我希望我们队会赢.Would you like to come and cheer us on?Sure,I'd love to.你愿意来给我们加油吗？当然，我愿意.Which sport do you prefer,swimming or rowing?游泳与划船，你更喜欢哪个？I prefer rowing.我更喜欢划船.Do you row much?你经常划船吗？Yes,quite a lot./quite a bit.是的，很经常.7.Are you going to join the school rowing team?你打算参加划船队吗？What's your favorite sport?Basketball,of course.你最喜爱的运动是什么？当然是篮球.Who's your favorite player?Yao Ming.你最喜爱的球员是谁?姚明Do you know anything about him?你知道他什么吗？He played for the Houston Rockets in the NBA.他曾效力与NBA火箭队.What are you going to be when you grow up?I'm going to be a scientist.你长大后想当什么?我想成为一名科学家.Ann is good at jumping.安擅长跳跃.She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day.她每天花半小时在健身房锻炼.There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.下周末将有一场校运会.She is going to take part in the long jump and the high jump.她将参加跳高和跳远.They are sure that she will win.他们确信她会赢的.Playing basketball makes us strong and it's popular all over the world.打篮球使我们强壮，它在全世界受欢迎.Running is good for my legs,heart and lungs.跑步对我们的腿，心脏，肺有益.Swimming helps to keep her heart and lungs healthy.It can help her relax.游泳帮助保持她的心肺健康.能帮助她放松.It's a good way to keep fit.它是保持健康的一个好方法.For the last20years,David Beckham was a very famous soccer player.在过去的20年，贝克汉姆是一个非常著名的足球运动员.He arrived in Beijing with his teammates yesterday.他昨天足艮队员至U北京.They are going to play against China,s national team tomorrow.他们明天将与中国国家队比赛.It's too bad that the team isn't going to stay for long.太遗憾了球队不会呆太久.It's a pity that they are going to stay for about two days.很遗憾他们将逗留大约两天..They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow for a game with Japan's nationalteam.他们后天将前往日本与日本国家队比赛.Will you join us?I'11be glad to.你加入我们吗?我很乐意.Grammar:一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。

Unit 1 Playing sportsTopic 1 I’m going to play basketball?Section A①Michael: Hi, Kangkang.Kangkang: Hi, Michael. What are you going to do?Michael: I’m going to play basketball?Kangkang:you like playing basketball,righr? I often saw you play basketball during the summer holidays.Michael: Yes. You know, we are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday. Kangkang: I hope our team will win.Michael: Me too. Would you like to come and cheer us on?Kangkang: Sure.I'd love to.②A: Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?B: I prefer rowing.A: Do you row much?B: Yes, quite a bit/a lot./No, seldom.A: Are you going to join the school rowing club?B: Yes, I am./No, I'm not. I'm going to...Section B①Michael: What’s your favorite sport, Maria?Maria: Basketball, of course.Michael: Me, too. And who's your favorite player?Maria: Lebron James. And yours?Michael: I like Yao Ming best.Maria: Do you know anything about him?Michael: Yes. He is 2.26 meters tall. He played for the Houston Rockets in the NBA.I’m going to be a basketball player like him. That's my dream. What are you going to be when you grow up?Maria: I'm going to be a scientist.②David Beckham, a famous soccer star, arrived in Beijing with his team yesterday.The teamwill play against China's national team.Their fans are very excited. It's too bad that they aren't going to stay in Beijing for long. They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow.③Dear Tony,Here are some photos of my favorite sports stars,Zhang Yining, Ronaldo and Liu Xiang. Zhang Yi ning,one of the world's best women table tennis players,won two gold medals for China in the 2004 Athens Olympics. Ronaldo comes from Brazil. He took part in the last World Cup. But Braz il didn't win first place. What a shame! Liu Xiang is an active young man from Shanghai,China. He is one of the best runners in the world.He broke the Olymic record and won a gold medal in the Athens Olymics.Do you have any photos of sports stars? Would you like to tell me somethin g about them? Please write back soon. Yours, MikeSection CAnn likes sports very much. She goes cycling twice a week and often goes mountain climbing on Sundays.She spends half an hour doing exercising in the gym every day.She learns baseball on Saturdays, and now she plays it very well.She is also good at jumping.There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.She is going to take part in the high jump and the long jump. Her classmates are going to cheer her on.They are sure that she will win.Section D①GrammarFuture tense with be going toI’m going to play basketball.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.She is going to take part in the high jump and the long jump.Are you going to join the school rowing club? Yes, I am./No, I'm not.What are you going to be when you grow up? I'm going to be a scientist.There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.②FunctionI hope our team will win.Would you like to come and cheer us on? Sure, I’d love to.Which sport do you prefer, swimming or rowing? I prefer rowing.。

Unit1 Topic1重点词汇讲解1.see v. 看见see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事，强调看到动作的全过程。

see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事，强调动作正在进展。

类似用法的动词还有feel, hear, watch等。

如：I often see him play soccer on Sunday afternoon. 我经常看见他在星期日下午踢足球。

2.hope v. 希望hope to do sth. 希望做某事。

如：Betty hopes to study Chinese in Peking University. 贝蒂希望在北京大学学中文。

hope+ that 从句，that可以省略。

如：I hope (that) you will come to my party. 我希望你来参加我的晚会。

3.prefer v. 更喜欢相当于like …better。

如：Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?1)prefer + 名词/代词，如：I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。

2)prefer doing sth/to do sth. 如：I prefer watching TV at home.【拓展】prefer…to…比起…更喜欢...。

注意此处的to 为介词，prefer和to后面接名词、代词或动名词。

如：I prefer apples to bananas.He prefer swimming to playing football.4.join v.参加，参加1) join + sb./团体,组织参加某人或某团体。

如：He joined the basketball team last year.他去年加人了篮球队.Would you like to join us for dinner?你要加人我们一起去用餐吗？2)join in + sth. /doing sth. 参与某事或做某事, 如：They always join in the soccer games between classes after school.他下课后总会参加班与班之间的足球赛。

仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1 《I’m going to play basketball》教学设计一. 教材分析本课选自仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1，主要介绍了表示周末活动的一般将来时句子。

通过学习本课，学生能够理解一般将来时的概念，并能运用“be going to”结构来描述未来的计划。

教材通过真实的语境和生动的语言，激发学生的学习兴趣，培养他们的语言运用能力。

二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法知识，对一般现在时和一般过去时有一定的了解。

但他们对一般将来时的概念和运用还不够熟练，需要通过大量的练习来提高。

此外，学生对篮球等体育运动感兴趣，可以通过本课的教学内容来激发他们的学习热情。

三. 教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够理解一般将来时的概念，掌握“be going to”结构，并能正确运用来描述未来的计划。

2.能力目标：学生能够在真实语境中运用一般将来时进行交流，提高他们的语言运用能力。

3.情感目标：通过本课的学习，学生能够培养对英语学习的兴趣，增强自信心。

四. 教学重难点1.重点：学生能够掌握一般将来时的概念，并能运用“be going to”结构来描述未来的计划。

2.难点：学生能够在真实语境中正确运用一般将来时进行交流。

五. 教学方法采用任务型教学法，通过设置各种真实的任务，让学生在完成任务的过程中学习和运用语言。

同时，运用情境教学法，通过创设生动的情境，激发学生的学习兴趣。

此外，采用分组合作学习，培养学生的团队精神和合作能力。

六. 教学准备1.教师准备：准备好篮球场地的图片、活动计划表等教学素材。

2.学生准备：预习本课内容，了解一般将来时的概念。

七. 教学过程1.导入（5分钟）通过提问学生喜欢的体育运动，引出本课的主题——篮球。

然后展示一幅篮球场地的图片，让学生描述图片中的场景，从而引出一般将来时。

2.呈现（10分钟）教师展示活动计划表，引导学生理解一般将来时的概念，并介绍“be going to”结构的用法。

仁爱英语八上Unit 1重要短语、句子Unit 1 Topic 11.你要做什么？2.我要打篮球。

3.一般将来时的结构4.喜欢做某事（平时的/临时的）5.看到某人做某事（正在发生/全过程）6.在暑假期间7.周日举行对抗三班的篮球赛8.希望某人做某事。

9.想要某事物。

想要做某事。

想要某人做某事。

10.为某人加油11.讨论某事12.不得不做某事13.他们都14.你更喜欢哪项运动,游泳还是划船？15.喜欢(做)某事胜过(做)某事16.非常多17.参加学校的划船队18.你特别喜欢的运动是什么？19.当然。

20.最喜欢某人/某物21.了解22.为...效力23.在NBA24.长大成人25.将会成为一名科学家26.在将来27.一周两次28.每周日去爬山29.半个小时30.花费时间/金钱做某事31.在某事物上花费时间金钱32.擅长(做)某事33.下周末要举行一场学校运动会。

34.参加跳高和跳远35.确信某事36.问频率37.每次38.对...有好处39.使某人/物...40.全世界41.大多数人42.后天43.前天44.帮助某人做某事45.使某人某物保持...46.保持做某事47.保持健康的一种好方式48.帮助他们放松。

49.在过去的20年50.到达51.某事太遗憾了52.动身去某地Unit 1 Topic 253.有一场对抗5班的足球赛54.病倒55.你愿意加入我们吗？56.我愿意57.介意某人做某事58.不介意59.把某物踢给某人60.帮助某人61.在某方面做得好62.对某人大喊大叫63.喊某人64.尽某人的最大努力做某事65.将某物传给某人66.一人不成众67.因为某人生气68.对某人道歉69.因为某事而道歉70.没关系71.下一次72.确信做某事73.输掉足球比赛74.在萨莉的生日派对上75.为某人买某物76.世界上最受欢迎的运动之一77.世界的其他部分78.超过一个世纪的历史79.一开始80.以便/为了81.如此...以至于82.在坏天气83.形成/成立84.两者都85.阻止某人做某事86.对某人来讲做某事是重要的87.在英国人的生活中88.在早春89.因为有趣而踢足球90.将...变成...91.坐在绿草坪上Unit 1 Topic 392.要来了93.参加跳远和跳高94.男子800米跑95.为某事做准备96.在接力赛跑中97.与某人交朋友98.一双跑鞋99.很长时间100.迈克尔杰克逊（电话用语）101.带着我相机102.我们什么时候见面？103.约定在...（时间）104.在我家105.在公交车站106.并驾齐驱107.一个... 的象征108.每4年109.被不同的城市举办110.轮流111.有机会做某事112.主办城市113.代表114.夏季奥运会115.与某人有一次会面116.中华人民共和国117.第1次118.赢得第1枚金牌119.跑得非常快120.赢得第一121.在某方面做得不好122.第1个做某事123.穿过终点线124.某天125.能够做某事答案1.What are you going to do?2.I'm going to play basketball.3.be going to do/ will do4.like doing sth/ like to do sth5.see sb doing sth/ see sb do sth6.during the summer holiday7.have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday8.hope sb do sth9.(want=would like)would like sth/would like to do sth/would like sb todo sth10.cheer sb on11.talk about sth12.have to do sth13.all of them14.Which sport do you prefer, swimming or rowing?15.prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth16.quite a lot17.join the school rowing team18.What's your favorite sport?19.Of course.20.like sb/sth best21.know about22.play for23.in the NBA24.grow up25.be going to be a scientist26.in the future27.twice a week28.to mountain climbing on Sundays29.half an hour30.spend 时间/金钱(in) doing sth31.spend 时间/金钱on sth32.be good at (doing) sth/ do well in (doing) sth33.There is going to be a school sports meet next weekend.34.take part in the high jump and the long jump35.be sure that+句子36.how often37.each time38.be good for39.make sb/sth+ adj/ do40.all over the world41.most people42.the day after tomorrow43.the day before yesterday44.help somebody to do something45.keep sb/sth+ adj/ doing46.keep doing sth47.a good way to keep fit48.help them relax49.for the last 20 years50.arrive in/at / get to/ reach51.It's too bad that+句子/ It's a pity that +句子52.leave for sp53.have a soccer game against class five54.fall ill55.Will you join us?56.I'd be glad to.57.mind sb/one's doing sth58.Not at all. /Never mind.59.kick sth to sb /kick sb sth60.give sb a hand61.do well in62.shout at sb63.shout to sb64.do/try one's best to do sth65.pass sth to sb/ pass sb sth66.One player doesn't make a team.67.be angry with sb68.say sorry to sb69.be sorry for sth70.It's nothing.71.next time72.be sure to do73.lost the soccer game74.at Sally's birthday party75.buy sth for sb/ buy sb sth76.one of the most popular sports77.other parts of the world78.a history of over a century79.at first80.so that81.so... that82.in bad weathere into being84.both ...and...85.stop sb from doing86.it's important for sb to do sth87.in English life88.in early spring89.play football for fun.90.turn... into...91.sit around the green92.be coming93.be in the long jump and the high jump/take part in the long jumpand high jump94.the boy’s 800-meter race95.prepare for sth96.in the relay race97.make friend with sb98.a pair of running shoes99.for a long time100.Is Michael in?101.take my camera102.When shall we meet？103.make it+时间104.at my house105.at the bus stop106.neck and neck107. a symbol of108.every four years109.be held by different cities 110.in turn111.have a chance to do sth 112.the host city113.stand for114.the Summer Olympic Games 115.have a meeting with sb 116.the People's Republic of China 117.for the first time118.win the first gold medal 119.run very fast120.win first place121.do badly in122.be the first to do sth 123.cross the finish line 124.some day125.be able to do sth。

仁爱英语八年级上册Unit 1 知识要点仁爱英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1Section A1.I saw you play basketball almost every day during the Summer holidays.常见的感官动词有：see, watch, hear, smell, feel 等。

后可接①动词ing形式，表此动作正在发生。

②动词原形，不表此动作正在发生, 表此动作已完成或存在的事实。

① Do you smell something ? (burn)答案：burning② I often see him basketball after class.( play ) 答案：play2.There is going to be a basketball game between ClassThree and our class this Sunday.There be 句型：表某地有某物. 而have 表示某人有…(1)There is/ are..表现在某地有某物，is/are取决于后面的名词是单数还是复数，单数用is复数用are,如①There is a pen and two rulers on the desk.②There are two rulers and a pen…(2)There was/were…表过去某地有某物。

was/were的用法也遵循就近原则。

(3)There will be 或 There is/are going to be 表某地将有某事物。

不能说成There will have…（题） a match in our school between Class Three and Class Four next week.3.Would you like to come and cheer us on? ----- Sure, I’d love to.（1）Would you like + 不定式？表建议或邀请。

仁爱八上・Unitl Topicl知识梳理重点短语：1.see sb. do sth.看见某人做（过某事或经常做某事）see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事2.cheer sb. on使某人振作起来3.prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事4.quite a lot 多，相当多5.play for 为 .. 效力6.go cycling骑自行车7.go mountain climbing 去爬山8.sb・ spend some time/money in doing sth. 某人花费时间/钱做某事9.there is/are going to be… 将会有 ..10.take part in=join in 参加（活动）join加入（组织）11 .the high jump 跳高12.the long jump 跳远13.all over the world=around the world全世界14.make sb./sth.+v./adj・15.a good way to do sth.一个做某事的好方式16.keep fit/healthy 保持健康17.arrive in+大地点arrive at+小地点18.play against 与.. 对抗19.leave for sp.前往某地leave sp.离开某地2O.Ifs a pity that+从句遗憾的是 ....21 .be going to do sth.打算做某事22.the day after tomorrow 后天23.in the future 在将来24.table tennis 乒乓球25.grow up长大成人，成长26.be good at doing sth•擅长做某事重点句型：l-Tm going to play basketbaIL我打算打篮球。

2.We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday. 我们打算在星期天举行一场对抗三班的篮球赛。

八年级上学期英语知识点八年级英语短语总汇Unit1 Topic11.be going to do 打算做某事2.See sb do sth看见某人做某事（全过程）See sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行）3.cheer sb on为...加油4.Play against=fight against 与...对抗/大战5.Be against--Be for 反对—赞同6.practice+doing 练习做...7.Prefer+doing 跟喜欢...Prefer doing to doing 或比起做后者，更喜欢做前者Perfer to do, quite a lot/bit/often.Which one do you prefer, which kind of that?10. Join+某人/组织Join in+活动/比赛加入Take part in+活动/比赛Be in+活动/比赛13.Know about... 知道/了解有关于...当时间来临时，我们将采取行动；这是我们的计划。

15. It takes sb+时间/钱 to do sthSpend+时间/钱+(in) doing sth 在某方面花费多少Spend+时间/钱+on+n.物+cost+时间/钱16.There be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...17.Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...18.Be sure that+宾语从句确信... 19.Be sure to do 肯定要做...20.Be sure of/about 对...有把握 21.At the weekend 在周末22.Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态23.Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态24.A way to 一种...的方法 25.Relax oneself 使某人自己放松26.Play for 为...效力27.Arrive in=get to=reach+大地方；Arrive at+小地方28.Excited（人）；exciting（物）29.Leave for动身做某地；leave A for B 离开A地去B地Unit1 Topic21.Could you(not)....=cuold/would you please(not)do=would/do youmind(not)doing=Would you mind (not)+if+从句2.fall ill=be ill 生病其中之一是n的复数形式.优化后的文本可以是：Use 'keep doing' for continuous action and 'keep on doing' for repeated action with intervals.5.Help sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人6.V.+间宾（人）+直宾（物）=V.+直宾+to/for+间宾7.Sure=certainly=of course 当然8.Not at all=certainly not=of course not 不介意9.Never mind=it’s nothing=it’s doesn’t matter 没关系乱扔11.Adj.修饰不定代词放其后12.Be sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚13.What do you mean by...?=what does...mean?=what’s the meaning of...?意思是什么？14.Shout at sb. 斥责某人15.Do/try one’s best to do sth 尽某人做大的努力做某事16.Be angry with sb. For doing sth 因为某人做某事而生气17.be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气18.be angry with 因...而生气19.With the help of sb.=with one’help 在某人的帮助下20.Say...to sb. 对某人说...e into being=be born 形成/产生22.So...that... 如此...以致...=to...too... 太...而不能...23.A century=one hundred year 一个世纪24.Over=more than 超过25.Through(中间)=aross(表面) 通过阻止他们从做28.It’s + adj +(for sb.)+to do （对某人来说）做...是...29.Another+基数词又一，在一； other +n.复数另外的Around=all_over 处到处31.Just for...只是为了...32.Turn...into... 使...变成...33.Sit around 围坐在34.Get from doing 得到...35.Such as 后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西36.A number of+n.可数复数许多的；the number of+n.单数 ...的数量37.Hero 复数（Pl.） heroesUnit1 Topic31.连字符后不加soman则例外，需用复数。

Unit 1 Playing sportsTopic1 I’m going to play basketball.Section A1、what are you gonging to do? 你要做什么？2、I’m going to play basketball.我要打篮球。

3、I often saw you play basketball during the summer holldays.暑假期间我经常看到你打篮球。

4、We are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.星期天我们要和三班进行一次篮球比赛。

have a game against Class Three和三班打比赛5、Would you like to come and cheer us on?你会来为我们加油吗？cheer sb on 为某人加油6、win-----lose赢----败7、Which sport do you prefer ,swimming or rowing? I prefer rowing.游泳和划船你更喜欢那一项？我更喜欢划船。

prefer doing sth更喜欢做某事8、Do you row much? Yes ,quite a lot / No, seldom.你常划船吗？是的，常划/不，很少quite a lot表示经常9、Are you going to join the school rowing team?你要参加学校的划船队吗？Section B10、what’s your favorite sports ,Marla? Basketball, of course.玛利亚，你喜欢什么运动？当然是篮球。

11、who’s your favorite player?你最喜欢的运动员是谁？12、I like Yao Ming best.我最喜欢姚明。

Unit1 Playing Sports一、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)1. I (赢) the first prize yesterday.2. The activities of learning from Lei feng in our school is very (受欢迎) with students.3. The boy tried not to (打破) the glass, but he failed(失败).4. Jack takes an (积极的) part in volunteers during summer vocations.5. She eats lots of (健康的) food.6. Doing more listening (练习) every day is very important.7. I want to (提高) my English, so I make friends with an American girl.8. Our teacher often (鼓励) us to speak English.9. The (现代的) computers have been in use for a month.10. It's good to form a (习惯) of reading.11. She (赢得) two tickets for the concert in the competition.12. Dao Lang's songs are quite (流行的) today in the whole country.13. Take care not to (打破) the glass.14. That's my grandmother. She is 84. You wouldn't believe how (活跃的) she is!15. If you want to keep (健康), you'd better take more exercise.二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)16. If I f these tasks, we can go to the concert.17. She can speak three f languages, such as English, French and Japanese.18. Every year many v come to Tibet and they are surprised to see the beautiful place.19. Tina looks very t , and she should have a good rest.20. After the film, she becomes f . There are always a lot of fans waiting outside her house.21. He often goes to bed after he f his homework.22. My uncle can speak three f languages—English, French and Japanese.23. There are many v coming to visit our country every year.24. The girl has lots of homework to do every day. So she is very t .25. Zhou Jielun is f as a singer in China.三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)26. 明天你打算干什么?What you tomorrow?27. 也许你会为他们不能找到解决空气污染问题的方法而担心。

Unit1Section A 1a迈克尔：康康，你好。

康康：迈克尔，你好。

你要去打篮球吗我看见你暑假期间几乎每天都打篮球。

迈克尔：是呀。

你知道，周日我们班和三班要举行一场篮球赛康康：而且这是本学期我们学校的第一场篮球赛。

迈克尔：你来为我们加油好吗康康：当然，我很乐意。

我希望我们队获胜。

迈克尔：我也是。

Section B 1a迈克尔：玛利亚，你最喜爱的运动是什么玛利亚：当然是篮球了。

迈克尔：我也是。

那你最喜欢的运动员是谁玛利亚：勒布朗.詹姆斯。

你呢迈克尔：我最喜欢姚明。

你知道他的一些情况吗玛利亚：知道。

他身高两米二六。

他效力于NBA 的休斯顿火箭队。

迈克尔：对，他很棒！将来我要成为一个像他那样的篮球运动员。

那是我的梦想。

你长大了想干什么玛利亚：我想成为一名舞蹈家。

2a这里有一些体育明星的照片，他们是刘翔、迈克尔.菲尔普斯和张怡宁。

刘翔是来自上海的一个充满活力的年轻人。

他是世界上最优秀的短跑运动员之一会纪录，并他在2004 年雅典奥运会上打破奥运赢得了一枚金牌，但是在2008 年北京奥运会上，由于脚伤他不得不放弃了比赛。

多么遗憾！菲尔普斯来自美国，他在北京奥运会的游泳比赛中赢得了八枚金牌。

他是第一个在一届奥运会上赢得如此多金牌的运动员。

作为世界上最优秀的女乒乓求运动员之一的张怡宁在雅典奥运会和北京奥运会上分别赢得两枚金牌。

Section C1a 安非常喜欢运动。

她每周骑两次自行车，还经常星期天去爬上。

她每天在体育馆花半个小时来锻炼。

她星期六学打棒球，现在她棒球打得相当好。

她还擅长跳跃。

下周末将举行校运动会。

她打算参加跳高和跳远比赛。

她的同学们将会为她加油。

他们确信她会赢。

Section D1a昨天，着名足球明星大卫.贝克汉姆和他的队友抵达北京。

明天他的球队将和中国国家队进行一场比赛。

球迷们非常兴奋。

遗憾的是他们不会停留很长时间。

后天他们将动身去日本。

TOPIC 2 Would you mind teaching me?Section A1a康康：迈克尔，请你帮个忙好吗迈克尔：当然。

仁爱版八年级上册英语unit1知识点在仁爱版八年级上册，unit1的内容主要涉及到以下几个知识点：一、动词时态在英语中，动词的时态是非常重要的。

在unit1中，我们学习到了以下几种时态：1. 现在时：表示当前正在进行的动作或者状态。

例如：“I am reading a book.”（我正在读一本书）2. 过去时：表示已经发生过的动作或者状态。

例如：“Yesterday, I went to the cinema.”（昨天，我去了电影院）3. 将来时：表示将要发生的动作或者状态。

例如：“We will have a party tomorrow.”（明天我们将开个派对）二、人称代词人称代词是指代替人或者事物的代词。

在unit1中，我们学习到了以下几种人称代词：1. 主格：I, you, he, she, it, we, they2. 宾格：me, you, him, her, it, us, them3. 所有格：my/mine, your/yours, his, her/hers, its, our/ours,their/theirs三、形容词比较级和最高级在英语中，形容词有比较级和最高级的变化形式。

在unit1中，我们学习到了以下几种形容词比较级和最高级：1. 比较级的变化形式：在形容词前加more或者-er。

例如：“The blue dress is prettier than the green one.”（蓝色的裙子比绿色的漂亮）2. 最高级的变化形式：在形容词前加the most或者-est。

例如：“He is the tallest boy in the class.”（他是班上最高的男生）四、情态动词情态动词是指表示语气、态度和情感的动词。

在unit1中，我们学习到了以下几种情态动词：1. can：表示能力或者许可。

例如：“I can swim.”（我会游泳）2. may：表示允许或者可能。