2011年辽宁省抚顺市英语中考试题 (2)

2011年全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编书面表达【2011北京】十、文段表达（15分）根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信。

信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所完成的回信内。

请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

75. 成长中每个人都要面对烦恼，并解决问题。

假设你叫刘明，是美国中学生艾丽的朋友，你收到了她的【解题要点】1. 回答她的问题2. 提出建议3. 对于此事谈谈你的看法来信内容简要说明：Alice表示自己的好友Angela问自己借钱，但自己不知是否该借给她，担心对方可能不能归还。

问刘明是否遇到同样的问题？请刘明给自己一些建议，期待回信。

【解题思路】依旧牢记"结构、要点、逻辑、语法、亮点"五大要素，审题一定要仔细，看准题目中的要点为：回答她的问题；提出建议；对于此事谈谈你的看法。

1. 结构、要点文章第一部分，首先要做的就是在来信中找问题，很明显，只有一个问句" Do you have the same problem?" ，所以作文中应该开门见山：I have the same problem. / I have never met things like this. 而且，来信的第一句话为" I'm so sad."，所以第一部分内容可以表示安慰" Don't worry" 或者表示理解对方的感受"I can understand you."文章第二部分，根据第二个要点，提出建议。

可能涉及到如下几种建议，如：If it's not a lot of money, you can lend it to her.（如果钱不多的话，可以借给她）If she wants to borrow a lot of money from you, you'd better suggest her to ask her parents for help. （如果她想要借很多钱的话，你最好建议她去问她的父母寻求帮助）If you decide to help her, then trust her, because she is your close friend.（如果你决定把钱借给她的话，就要信任她，因为她是你的好朋友。

抚顺县高中2011-2012学年度第一学期高二英语期中测试卷 时间 100分钟 分数 (120X1.25=150) I.单项选择（共15小题每题1分满分15分） Only when I saw Night Banquet a second time _____ to appreciate its subject and music beauty.A. did I beginB. that I beganC.I beganD. had I begun 2. The hotel itself can hold 80 guests and, _____, there are several self-cooking apartments.A. in particularB. in factC. in placeD. in addition 3. The workers will continue striking unless the demands they _____ are acceptedA. put awayB. put outC. put forwardD. put aside 4. I’m tired out. I ____________ all afternoon and I don’t seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have been shopping 5. It was reported that a plane crash happen last night and most of the passengers werebadly._______ and some died A damaged .B. injured C. destroyed D. harmed 6.------Does your father plan to attend the conference ? ------- Yes, he intends ______A. soB. to do itC. to doD. to. 7. Eating too mach fat can ____ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. result fromB. contribute toC. devote toD. refer to e and see me whenever _____A. you are convenientB. you’ll be convenientC. it’ll be convenient for youD. it is convenient 9.---Was Mr Jones sent into prison ? ----No ,______ was telling a lie.A. Those who told you thatB. Anyone told you that C. No matter who told you that D .Whoever told you 10.This problem may lead to more serious ones if ______ unsolved.A. makingB. leftC. remainedD. keeping 11.I’ve heard that our boss is to arrange me for a trade talk with another company, _____ I can’t picnicking with you on Sunday.A. in which caseB. in this caseC. in that caseD. in case 12________ today ________ red flowers.A. The present workers; presented toB. those present; are presented withC. Those present; are presentedD. Presented those ; are present 13This is the best way I could think of ______ the students _____ the rules.A. to stop ….breakingB. stopping ….breakingC. stop …. to breakD. stopped……from breaking 14.---Why did Alice cry ? ----She couldn’t stand _______ like that before the whole class.A. making fun ofB. being made fun ofC. to make fun ofD. being made fun 15-----Waiter, ________ -----Wait a minute, sir That’s 80 dollars altogether .A. how much did we eat ?B. Would you please charge me ?C. May I have the bill, please?D. Would you take the money? II.完形填空（20小题计分30） Feeling hopeless and sick at heart, Tom turned away. For a quick moment his ( 16 ) met those of the cook, and he saw there a light of such ( 17 ) and fear that no words could describe. The cook moved quietly closer. He whispered to Tom in a rough voice, “ Don’t be too (18 ). Mark my words.” And he went away. Tom’s thoughts did not stay focused on the cook and his ( 19 ). His friend was in trouble. How could he ( 20 ) him? He decided to slip away as soon as possible in search of information that would ( 21 ) Jay of all doubts and bring the true criminal（罪犯） to justice. He had noticed a piece of sailcloth lying on the ( 22 ) floor. With this and a length ofstring（绳子） he ( 23 ) a package which looked very much like the one the police had seized. His ( 24 ) was to step to the shore and hand it over just as the cook had ordered Jay to , hoping in this way to learn the ( 25 ) about the criminal’s activities. He could then persuade the ( 26 ) of his friend’s innocence.（无辜） By now it was ( 27. ). Taking the blankets out of Jay’s empty bed Tom piled them up in his own in the shape of a sleeping ( 28 ) How real it looked ! With the ( 29 )pulled up high around the figure’s head he could almost ( 30 ) he saw it breathing. Pleased with this, Tom moved quietly the ( 31 ). He was about to open it when he felt the handle (32 ) the other way. Someone was ( 33 ) and about to come in . Had his plan failed ? Slipping quickly back behind the door ( 34. ) it opened, Tom waited. It was the ( 35 ) who was leaning forward now over the figure in the bed. His arm swung up and a long knife plunged down. 16. A. friends B. eyes C hands D. thoughts 17. A .worry B. joy C. excitement D. hatred 18. A. clever B. rude C. careful D. active 19. A. ideas B .words C. actions D. appearance 20. A. encourage B. support C. help D. persuade 21. A .tell B. inform C. remind D. clear 22. A. ship B. plane C. ocean D .bedroom 23. A. took B .bought C. sent D. made 24. A. plan B. dream C. decision D. work 25 . A. news B. reason C. truth D. story 26. A. cook B. people C. public D. police 27. A. dawn B. dark C. hot D cloudy 28. A. bag B. bed C. figure D. toy 29. A. cloth B. blanket C. rope D. dress 30. A. find B. know C. believe D. realize 31. A. door B. room C. floor D. window 32. A. opening B. shaking C. dropping D. turning 33. A. inside B. outside C. off D. away 34. A as .B. after C. since D. because 35. A. friend B. policeman C. cook D. boy III. 阅读理解（20小题计分40） 第一节 Ａ Many everyday American expressions are based on colors. Red is a hot color. Americans often use it to express heat. They may say they are red hot about something unfair. When they are red hot they are very angry about something. The small hot tasting peppers found in many Mexican foods are called red hots for their color and their fiery taste. Pink is a lighter kind of color. People sometimes say they are in the pink when they are in good health. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink color that shows that they are in good health. Blue is a cool color. The traditional blues music in the United States is the opposite of red hot music. Blues is slow, sad and soulful. Someone who is blue is very sad. The color green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural color for humans. A person who has a sick stomach may say he feels a little green. A passenger on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves may look very green. If a person is green at his job, he may be a newcomer andinexperienced. Sometimes a person may be upset because he does not have something as nice as a friend has, like a new sports car. That person may say he is green with envy. Some people are green with envy because their friend has more dollars. The color black is used often in expressions. People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a black day. The date of a major tragedy is remembered as a black day. 36. If a person feels blue, he is _____.A. annoyedB. depressedC. stressedD. encouraged 37. If someone says “you are still green”, he probably means that _______.A. you are very youngB. you are in a bad moodC. you are inexperiencedD. you are in good health 38. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Different colors have different meaningsB. What different colors stand for.C. The story about different colors.D. Colors used in American expressions. B Robert and Peter study in the same university. They do everything together and help each other. But they often play jokes on each other. The school year was over last month and they decided to travel through the country in America. They drove a car and could stop wherever they were interested and started whenever they wanted. Of course they enjoyed themselves. It was very hot one day and they were both hungry and thirsty. They stooped in front of a restaurant by the road. They came in, sat down at a table and ordered some dishes. Robert looked around and found there was a small bowl on the table. He thought there was some ice cream in it and took a spoonful of it and put it into his mouth. Immediately he knew it was mustard(芥末)，but it was too late. Tears ran down his face, but he pretended nothing had happened. The other young man, seeing his friend crying, asked , “ What are you crying about, Robert?” “I’m thinking of my father who was hanged twenty years ago,” was his reply. After a while Peter made the same mistake. Tears ran down his face. Too. And his friend asked him why. “ I wonder why your father hadn’t been hanged before he got married!” 39.Peter and Robert traveled through the country in America_________.A. at ChristmasB. on New Year’s DayC. in the summer vacationD. in the winter vacation 40.Robert took a spoonful of mustard because__________. . IT WAS FREE B. he thought it was ice cream C. he liked it very much D. it was delicious 41.Robert didne’t tell Peter it was mustard in the bowl because_________.A. he wanted his friend to repeat the mistakeB. he didn’t know his friend hated itC. he thought his friend knew what it wasD. he thought his friend was interested in it 42.._________, so tears ran down his face.A. Robert thought of his dead fatherB. Robert thought his father had been hanged by mistakeC. Robert couldn’t rescue his poor fatherD. The sharp piquancy(辣味) of the mustard made Robert painful C Jeanne Calment, a French woman, became a record breaker on 17 October of 1995, when at the age of 120 years and 238 days, she became the longest-lived human being on record. A Japanese man died in 1986 at the age of 120 years and 237 days. Jeanne Calment lives in a small old people's home in the south of France; her husband, her only child and her grandson have all died. She is nearly blind and deaf and is always in a wheelchair, but her doctor describes her as being more like a 90-year-old in good health than someone of 120. She still has a lively sense of humor. When asked on her 120th birthday what she expected of the future, she replied: A very short one. She also remarked that she thought the good Lord had forgotten all about her. So what is the key to a long life? According to some doctors, diet,exercise and no smoking are the three important factors. Jeanne Calment has followed two of the tips(窍门). She has always eaten a healthy diet, and she used to do exercises every day until she broke her leg at the age of 115. However, until recently she drank two glassed of strong red wine a day, and she does smoke (now only a little). Besides, Jeanne Calment might have got very good genes(基因) from her parents. Her father lived to the age of 94 and her mother to 86. A local lawyer bought her house when she was 80 under an agreement that he would pay her some money every year until her death. It must have seemed a good move at the time, but so far the lawyer has paid her at least three times the value of the house. Every year on her birthday Jeanne Calment sends him a card saying: Sorry, I'm still alive! 43. How does Jeanne Calment feel about her old age? A. She is miserable and unhappy. B. She is cheerful and humorous. C. She would like to live much longer. D. She feels she is going to die very soon. . Jeanne Calment owes her good health and long life to _______. A. smoking only a little every day B. her giving up smoking and drinking C. drinking two glasses of strong red wine every day D. the good genes from her parents, a healthy diet and some exercises . Which of the following could best replace the word "move" in the fourth paragraph? A. deal B. trickC. marchD. sport . Why does Jeanne Calment say "Sorry, I'm still alive" to the local lawyer every year on her birthday? A. Because she had an agreement at 80 with the lawyer which was to her advantage. B. Because she has asked the lawyer to pay her more rent than they first agreed.C. Because the lawyer has paid her much more money than the value of the house.D. Because the house she sold to the lawyer isn't worth the money he has already paid. The most frightening wordsin the English language are, "Our computer is down." You hear it more and more when you are on business. The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said, "I'm sorry, I can't sell you a ticket. Our computer is down." "If your computer is down, just write me out a ticket." "I can't write you out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to do so." I looked down on the computer and every passenger was just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen. Then I asked her, "What do all you people do?" "We give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not." "So when it goes down, you go down with it." "That's good, sir." "How long will the computer be down?" I wanted to know. "I have no idea. Sometimes it's down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two hours.There's no way we can find out without asking the computer, and since it's down it won't answer us." After the girl told me they had no backup(备用) computer, I said. "Let's forget the computer. What about your planes? They're still flying, aren't they?" "I couldn't tell without asking the computer." "Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if he's flying to Washington, " I suggested. "I wouldn't know what gate to send you to. Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldn't take you if you didn't have a ticket." "Is there any other airline flying to Washington within the next few hours?" "I wouldn't know, " she said, pointing at the dark screen. "Only 'IT' knows. 'It' can't tell me." By this time there were quite a few people standing in lines. The word soon spread to other travelers that the computer was down. Some people went white, some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage. . The best title for the article is _______. A. When the Computer Is Down B. The Most Frightening Words C. The Computer of the Airport D. Asking the Computer . What could the girl in the ticket office do for the passengers without asking the computer?A. She could sell a ticket.B. She could write out a ticket.C. She could answer the passengers' questions.D. She could do nothing. . Why do you think they had not a backup computer?A. Because it was easy down.B. Because it was very expensive.C. Because it was not advanced enough.D. Because it was not as big as the main computer. . The last paragraph suggests that _______. A. a modern computer won't be down. B. computers can take the place of humans C. sometimes a computer may bring suffering to people D. there will be great changes in computers ” 51 .” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. 52 Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughterhas similar effects to physical exercise. 53. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial. Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs . The group that tolerated （忍受）the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. 54 55 : They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter. # # # # # # # Laughter can prolong one’s life. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing, it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach and even the feet. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still cannot put this theory into clinic practice. Laughter is the best medicine. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health. IV 短文改错 (10个小题计分10分) How an unbelievable scene! A modern young couple were eating fruit in public and had thrown a plenty of waste on the ground. When an old cleaner came to clean up, the man was very angry. He points at the cleaner, saying in a loudly voice,” How impolite ! They haven’t finished eating ! “ “How could people behave such badly ?” I thought. Obvious, in their eyes, they could do all that they liked and ignore others’ feelings. In my opinion, we should pay attention our behavior, obey public rules and respect others’ works. We should know that really civilized people are those who have good manners but a beautiful mind all the time. V 书面表达。

2011年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试卷一、选择1. Uncle Wang is a good ，so he can make delicious food．（）A reporterB writerC cookD nurse2. -Which of the two sweaters do you prefer？- ．I don't like their colours．（）A EitherB NeitherC BothD All3. Don't shout at the boy．You should be__ with him．（）A patientB angryC strictD popular4. I music when my father got back home．（）A listened toB am listening toC will listen toD was listening to5. I have been on the school basketball team 2010．（）A inB forC sinceD during6. Wang Hao didn't win the ping-pong match．He by Zhang Jike．（）A beatB is beatenC has beatenD was beaten7. -Jack，there an NBA match on TV this evening．-Great！I can't wait．（）A is going to haveB wasC will beD had8. We will climb the mountain it rains tomorrow．（）A ifB unlessC whenD while9. You drive after drinking．It's dangerous．（）A mustn'tB needn'tC wouldn'tD couldn't10. These are the photos I took in Shanghai Expo．（）A whoB whoseC thatD whom11. I can see the words on the blackboard clearly．Could you pass me my glasses？（）A almostB alreadyC hardlyD still12. 一 is the park from here？一It's ten minutes'walk．（）A How longB How farC How soonD How often13. Lily is than Tim．She always makes fewer mistakes in exams．（）A carelessB more carelessC more carefulD careful14. -This pair of jeans looks nice on you，Nick．-- （）A I don't think soB Don't mention itC It's not goodD Thank you very much15. Excuse me!Could you tell me ？-Sure．On the second floor．（）A when we'll startB where I can save moneyC what's on showD how I can get t o the museum二、补全对话16. A：What are you going to do this weekend？B：I'm going to do some reading.16．A：Sure.1 have just read a good book．B：（1）________．A； Lovely Monsters．B：（2）________A：Han Han．a best-selling writer．B：Oh.1 really want to read the book．Can you lend it to me？A：（3）________．B：How long may I keep it？A：（4）________．B：Thank you．A．What's its name？B．No problem．C．I'm afraid not．D．For a week．E．Have you read the book？F．Could you give me some advice？G．Who wrote it？17. A：Hi，Tom!Let's play basketball．Oh，where's John？B．I'm afraid he can't play with us．A：（21）________？B：He has a cold．A：（22）________．Has he seen the doctor？B：Yes．The doctor said he should stay in bed for two days．A：That's too bad．He can't join us．I think he should take good care of himself．B：（23）________．By the way，shall we visit him this evening？A：Good idea!（24）________？B：At my home．I'll wait for you．A：OK．（25）________．B：See you．三、句子翻译18. 运动时请注意安全．Please________your safety when you do sports．19. 现在我走着上班，而不开车了．Now I walk to work________going by car．20. 他们到了自己能做决定的年龄了．They're________to make their own decisions．21. 每个周末，我们都玩得很开心．We________every weekend．22. 你介意我用你的电脑吗？________my using your computer？23. 你将怎样处理那些旧书？________．24. 他最好的朋友去过澳大利亚．________．25. 我姐姐花了六十元钱买了这个书包________．26. Dictionaries are very useful books.34．People use them to find out the meanings of wor ds． If you are learning English，you can use an English dictionary．Some students have dictionaries．Their dictionaries hav e Chinese and English words．They are useful，but it is usually better to use a dictionary written completely in English．This will help you t o begin to think in English.35．A good English dictionary will show you the correct spelling of a word and its pronunciation．Many dictionaries also show how a word is used in sentenc es．34．________35．________．四、完形填空27. A cowboy rode into a town and stopped at a cafe for a drink．（1）________ he finished his drink, he found his horse was stolen．He （2）________ back into the cafe, held his gun up into the air and fired a shot（开枪）（3）________ even looking．"Which one of you stole （4）________horse? "he shouted loudly．（5）________answered．"Alright, I'm going to have（ 41 ）________beer, and if may horse isn't back outside by the time I finish, I'm going to do（6）________ I did in Texas!And I don't like to have to do it．"Some of the people in the town were very （7）________．After the cowboy had one more beer, he walked outside．His horse was back!He （8）________his horse and started to ride off．The waiter went（9）________ the cafe in a hurry and asked, "Say, before you go．what happened in Texas? "The cowbov turned back and said．"I had to walk home．"（1）A B When C While D If（2）A wentB rodeC flewD drove（3）A withB ，forC withoutD of（4）A hisB myC herD your（5）A SomebodyBCD Nobody（6）A otherB anotherC noneD no（7）A thatB whichC whatD when（8）A happyB excitedC relaxedD afraid（9）A got onB got offC got upD got down（10）A out ofB intoC in front ofD behind28. empty make serve they rule much can up many never or andEnglishmen don't need to w ait in line in the bar．The bar staff（酒吧员工）know whose turn it is．You can （46）________．them notice you．But there are （47）________about how to do this．The important thing is to catch the bar worker's eyes．You cou ld also hold an （48）________glass or some money，but don't wave them about．If you look too pleased，but not hopeful（ 49）________anxious （焦虑的），the bar staff may think you are already （50）________．Always say"Please"．Try to remember some bar staff don't like people to keep others waitin g when they make（ 51）________ their minds．They don't like people standing against the bar while there are（ 52）________customers waiting for service．If you follow these，you（ 53）________buy yourself a drink easily．Remember you should （54）________ offer the bar staff money to show your thanks．They think it's not polite．The corre ct behavior is to offer （55）________a dtink．It a friendly way．五、阅读理解29. One day a young girl was driving with her father and it started to rain．"What should I do? "the girl asked．"Keep driving", "her father said．Other cars began to pull over（靠…停车）to the side of the road．"What should 1 do? "the young girl asked again．"Drive slowly and carefully, "her father said．"But don't stop．"A few feet up the road, she noticed that even more drivers were also pulling over．"I must pull over, everyone else is pulling over!"she told her father．"Don't give up; just keep driving!"her father told her．The rain continued, but she never stoppeddriving and soon she could see a little more clearly．After a few miles she was again on dry land and the sun came out．"Now you can pull over and get out, "her father said．"But why now? "the girl asked．"When you get out, you can find all the people that gave up are．still in the rain．You didn' t give up and your storm is now over, "said her father．（1）Who was in the car with the girl when she was driving？________A Nobody．B Her brother．C Her father．D Her mother．（2）The young girl felt________while driving in the rain．A careful.B nervous.C happy.D excited．（3）The girl wanted________when she noticed others pull over．A to come out of the car.B to go on driving．C to stop the car.（4）While it was raining，________．A the girl kept on driving.B the girl stopped driving．C all the cars kept running.D all the drivers slopped driving．（5）The story mainly wants to tell us that we should________．A always be ready to try new things.B always learn from others．C drive cars while it is raining.D not give up when facing difficulties．30.（1）According to the passage，which robot can help people go shopping？________．（2）B．HRP-4C．C．Robovie II．D．A new teaching robot．62．________ invented HRP～4C．A A Korean company.B A Japanese company．C A Japanese student.D A Korean teacher．（3）R2 can help________．B learn to sing and dance．C mend something.D learn English．（4）Which of the following from the passage is TRUE？________A Robovie H can help astronauts complete chores and repairs．B R2 is coming back to t he earth someday．C HRP-4C can speak Korean and English． D The robot teacher can teach the students English．（5）How many kinds of robots above can be used in daily life？________A One．B Two．C Three．D Four．31. Long, long ago, people didn't wear shoes．They used to walk without shoes．There wa s a king who travelled barefooted far into the countryside．He felt very uncomfortable and angry because there were many stones on the road．They made his feet hurt a lot．As soon as he returned to his palace, he ordered that all the roads should be covered with c attle hide（牛皮）．He thought it was good not only for himself but also for the other people．But even if a ll the cattle were killed, there wouldn't be enough hide to cover all the roads．People could d o nothing but shake their heads．A servant said, "Why not take an easier way? You don't hav e to kill so many cattle, nor waste so much money．All you need to do is to cover each of you r feet with a piece of hide．"Surprised and pleased, the king immediately changed his mind a nd asked people to do as the servant said．It is said to be the origin（起源）of making shoes．Though it sounds funny and strange, it makes us think．It's much easier t o change oneself than to change the world．Do you think so?（1）How did the king feel when he travelled into the countryside？________A Unhappy．B Excited．C Bored．D Glad．（2）What does the underlined word"barefooted"'mean in Chinese？________B 小步地. D 裹脚地．（3）The king wanted________as soon as he returned to his palace．A to kill all the cattle．B to cover people's feet with something．C to cover the roa ds with cable hide．D to walk without shoes．（4）Who came up with the idea of making shoes？________A The traveler．B The servant．C The villager．D The king．（5）The best title for the passage should be"________"．A Change Your Way of Thinking.B How to Make Shoes．C Change the Way of Making Shoes. D How to Build Roads．32. Nowadays, the streets are extremely crowded with too many cars and it is very difficult to drive a car along．Drivers must stop at hundreds of traffic lights．Traffic jams （交通堵塞）are really a big problem．Governments in many countries have tried many different solution s．There are some good ideas to reduce the use of private cars．On some roads in the U．S．and Canada, there is a kind of lane（车道）called the"car pool lane"．Only cars with more than two passengers can use that line．In some cities in the UK, drivers have to pay a high tax （税）to drive．This has made many people give up cars and take buses and subways．In China one possible solution is to build more subways and encourage people to use them ．Another solution is to control （控制）the number of cars on the road．For example, cars in Beijing have to take one day off a week ．However, as the number of cars on the road grows, the traffic problems still remain．（1）What does the writer worry about in the passage？________A The number of traffic lights．B A number of subways．C The traffic jams．D The safety of passengers．（2）In which country do drivers have to pay a high tax to drive？________A China．B Canada．C The UK．D The U． S ．．（3）The underlined word"reduce"means________．A slow down.B cut down.C get down.D put down．（4）can use the"car pool lane"．________A Cars with only two passengers.B Cars with at least three passengers．C Cars wit h a driver and a passenger.D Cars with a high tax．（5）In this passage，how many solutions are mentioned to solve the problem？________A One．B Two．C Three．D Four．33. Guo Mingyi，52，is a worker in Anshan，Liaoning．He is kind-hearted and helpful．In the past 20 years，Guo has donated（捐赠）60 000 ml of blood．That is the blood of 10 people put together．Guo's family live a simple life．He and his wife and their daughter live in a house of only 40 s quare meters．They don't have a lot of money．But Guo saves money to help poor children ．In the past 16 years，he has given away over 100 000 yuan to more than 180 poor students．When their parents met him，many cried．"He looks poorer than us，"they said．Guo has also offered hands to thousands of workers，friends and strangers．His warm heart has moved many people．They call him a"Modern-clay Lei Feng"．Recently，Chinese leaders called on（号召）people to learn from Guo．They say young people especially should learn his selfless devotio n（无私奉献）．But Guo said he did not do these things to get famous．"It's just that some people need some help，and there should be someone standing out to give them a hand，"he said．76．What is Guo Mingyi？________77．How much blood has Guo donated in the last 20 years？________78．Does Guo live a rich life？________79．How many poor students has Guo helped these years？________80．What kind of person is Guo？________．34. A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you．Eating the fight k ind of food is very important，it can keep your body strong，so take care of what you eat．There are four main food groups altogether （总计）．The dairy product （乳制品） group has food like milk，cheese and sour milk．The other three groups are the meat and fish group，the fruit and vegetable group，the bread and rice group．For a meal，you should have at least one kind of food from each of the four main groups．In this way．you will eat a balanced diet．With all the food together you will be given enoug h energy during the day．It is easy to get into bad eating habits．You may eat breakfast in a hurry to get to school on ti me．Or you may not have time for a good lunch．It may seem easy to finish your supper wit h fish and chips all the time．But you will find yourself tired during these days and you can n ot think quickly．Watching（关注）what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong．It is also good to take some exerc ise．Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health．七、书面表达35. 假如你是班长，请根据以下内容，给你的同学们写一个通知，并表达你的希望．通知内容：你们班定于7月1日上午去野餐，8点在校门口集合，并自备食品和饮料．NoticeJune 30thBoys and girls，Monitor．36. 假如你们班级将召开以"我眼中的自己"为主题的班会，你如何评价自己呢？请根据所给提示，用英语写一篇发言稿．提示：1．自我肯定：在家里、在学校…2．应改进之处：不爱运动、浪费…3．努力方向：…要求内容：1．包括以上所给提示，可适当发挥；2．写作中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；4．文章开头已给出，不计入总词数．提示词（仅供参考）：obey遵守environment环境Hello，everyone!I'm glad to have a chance to say something about myself．In my eyes，I am a good student．2011年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试卷答案1. C2. B3. A4. D5. C6. D7. C8. B9. A10. C11. C12. B13. C14. D15. B16. A,G,B,D17. Why,I'm sorry to hear that,I think so,Where shall we meet,See you then18. pay attention to19. instead of20. old enough21. all have a good time22. Would you mind23. How will you deal with those old books？24. His best friend has been to Australia．25. My sister spent sixty yuan （in）buying this bag．26. 人们使用它们来查找单词的意思．,一本好的英语字典会告诉你单词的正确拼写和发音．27. BACBDBCDAA28. make,rules,empty,or,served,up,many,can,never,them29. CBCAD30. CBCDC31. ACCBA32. CCBCD33. He is a worker．,60 000 ml,No，he doesn't．,More than 180．,He is kind-hearted and helpful34. the meat and fish group,can not think quickly,the good eating habit,at least one kind of fo od,exercise35. NoticeJune 30thBoys and girls，Our class is going to have a picnic on the morning of July 1．【高分句型一】We'll meet at 8：00 at the gate of our school．【高分句型二】（时间地点）You can take some food and drinks．You can take a camera with you．（可以带的物品）Don't be late!（希望）That's all!Monitor．36. Hello，everyone!I'm glad to have a chance to say something about myself．In my eyes，I am a good student．Not only can I do every schoolwork，but also I can get good grades in the most of the exams．【高分句型一】I am also a good child in my parents'eyes．Because I always help them do housework．（自我肯定）However，I still have some bad behaviors that make me not perfect enough．For example，I do not care about others'feelings and I don't like doing some cleaning．I seldom do sports and wasting is another bad habit that I have．【高分句型二】（应改进之处）During these three years．I have learnt many thing．I think I will become a good teenager t hat not only good in my study，but also can behave well in my daily life．（努力反向）。

2000年辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试卷及解答A. 听力部分I. 听选单词（本题 10 分，每小题 1 分）从下列每组词中选出你所听到的那个单词。

（每题读两遍）1. A. third B. sir C. shirt D. bird2. A. safe B. same C. shelf D. save3. A. you B. few C. knew D. queue4. A. parts B. past C. star D. pass5. A. angry B. merry C. hungry D. carry6. A. think B. thank C. thick D. thin7. A. quiet B. quite C. quick D. quilt8. A. please B. place C. plays D. police9. A. whether B. sweater C. matter D. letter10. A. bought B. caught C. taught D. ThoughtII. 听选句子（本题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）A. 从下列各题中选出你听到的那个句子。

（本题读两遍）11. A. What' s this jacket made of?B. What' s this coat made of?C. What are these bikes made of?D. What' s Jim' s jacket made of?12. A. There is nothing wrong with Dick.B. There isn' t anything wrong with Dick.C. Something is wrong with Dick.D. Is there anything wrong with Dick?13. A. We prefer Chinese food to Japanese food.B. We like Chinese food better than Japanese food.C. We like Japanese food better than Chinese food.D. We like Chinese food as well as Japanese food.14. A. He' s going swimming with his parents.B. He' s going skating with his parents.C. He' s going swimming with his friends.D. He' s going shopping with his friends.15. A. The population of Australia was 17, 800, 000.B. The population of Australia was 77, 100, 000.C. The population of Australia was 70, 300, 000.D. The population of Australia was 71, 800, 000.B. 从下列各题中选出与你所听到的句子意思相同或相近的选项。

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精辽宁省抚顺县高级中学2011-2012学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题时间：100分钟满分：120分第Ⅰ卷选择题（满分85分）第一部分听力测试(共两节，满分20分)（略）第二部分词汇知识运用(共两节,满分45分）第一节单项填空（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）从Ａ、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. My mother asked me to repeat ________ phone number ________second time so that she could write it down。

A. the; aB. a; aC. a；the D。

the; the 22。

—I’ ll help you prepare for the party on Wednesday.—Please don’t ______. My sisters have promised to help me。

A。

promise B. annoy C。

bother D。

disturb23. — ______ him off tomorrow，or you will regret it。

— I will.A. To see B。

Seeing C。

If you don’t see D. See24。

- When can I come for the computer？I need it next Tuesday.— It ________ be repaired by next Monday afternoon.A. canB. shouldC. might D。

need25。

- Hi，Michelle, I can’t find my e-dictionary。

- Sorry，I it. I guess I put it on the top shelf with my things.A. had used B。

2021年初中毕业升学考试（辽宁沈阳卷）英语学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1.1．—Have a nice day to you.—＿＿＿A．Well done B． Thank you.C．My pleasure D. Me, too.2.2．I don’t know the city. Where can I find ＿＿＿ good restaurant?. A． a B． an C． the D．(不填)3.3．I think that the best ＿＿＿ to visit Hannan Island is in Novemberbecause the weather is excellent then.A． place B． time C． way D．plan4.4．You should take off your shoes before you ＿＿＿ the new flat. A． leave B．find C．choose D．enter5.5．Jack is a famous writer. ＿＿＿new book is very popular.A． My B．Your C． Her D．His6.6．—The bread is delicious.—It must taste ＿＿＿ with some jam in it.A． good B． well C． better D．best7.7．Alice explains things very well, what she says can be understood very＿＿＿.A．quietly B．carefully C．slowly D．clearly8.8．The computer is broken. ＿＿＿ it＿＿＿ today?A．Will; repair B．Has; repairedC． Will; be repaired D．Has; been repaired9．The box was too heavy for me to carry, ＿＿＿I pulled it into my room.A．fish B．vegetable C．meat D．fruits9.10．Listen! The phone ＿＿＿. Please go to answer it.A．rings B．is ringing C．rang D．will ring10.11．I’m going to be late for work. There’re ＿＿＿ buses on thisroute(线路).A． too few B．too littleC．too many D．too much12．＿＿＿ buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there. A． Not B．not tooC．Don’t D．Don’t to11.13．—I wonder＿＿＿ like to be an astronaut(宇航员).—I don’t know, but I imagine it’s exciting.A． what is it B．what it isC．whether is it D．whether it is.二、填写适当的句子补全对话从方框A-G中选出可以填入对话空白处的最佳答案。

辽宁省抚顺市中考英语试卷及答案A 卷听力试卷(共 20 分)Ⅰ.对话理解(本题共 12 分每小题 1 分)A.在这一部分你将听到 8 个小对话在每个对话后你将听到一个问题请你从 A、B、C 三个选项中找出回答该问题的选项并将代表答案的字母填入题前的括号内。

(每个对话读一遍)( )4.A.At ten twenty—five B.At eleven. C.At eleven twenty—five( )5.A.Mary’s father. B. Mary’s mother. C. Mary’s brother.( )6.A.He’s going to the library.B. He’s going to the dolphin show.C. He’s going to the stay at home.( )7.A.Ereryone will win the race.B. Tom will win the race.C. Tom will not win the race.( )8.A.$8 B. $35. C. $43.B.在这一部分你将听到 1 个小对话在对话后你将听到 4 个问题请你从 A、B、C 三个选项中找出回答该问题的选项并将代表答案的字母填入题前的括号内。

(对话读两遍) ( )9.A.He always goes to school by bus.B. He always goes to school by taxi.C. He always goes to school on foot.( )10.A.NO.40B. NO.14C. NO.50( )11.A.20 minutes.B. 25 minutes.C. 35 minutes.( )12.A.At about 6:45B. At about 6:25C. At about 6:35Ⅱ.短文理解(本题共 8 分每小题 1 分)Passage A( )13.What does Jim do?A. He’s a teacher.B. He’s a player.C. He’s a student.( )14.Why couldn’t Jim watch the biggest football match that aftemoon?A.He had to get ready for the science test.B.He didn’t buy any teckets.C.Something was wrong with the TV set.( )15.Why did Jim’s mother feel sorry?A. She didn’t know how to record the match.B. She couldn’t borrow a video.C. She had no money to buy a vedeo.( )16.Did Jim watch the biggest football match of the year?A.Yes,he did.B.No,he didn’tC.we don’t know.Passage B( )17.How many tigers ran out of a zoo?A.ThreeB.TwoC.Four.( )18.Why did they run out of the zoo?A.Because they were hungry.B. Because they were hills round the zoo.C. Because the keeper was not careful.( )19.What did the last tiger do after it went into the bedroom?A.It fell asleep on some old clothes.B.It jumped on the bed.C.It saw an open window.( )20.Who carnied the tiger back to the zoo quietly?A.The old woman.B.The workers of the zoo.C.The policeman.B 卷笔试试卷(共 130 分)Ⅲ.单项选择(本题共 20 分每小题 1 分)从各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将代表答案的字母填入题前的括号内。

[2011年辽宁省抚顺市英语中考试题]辽宁省抚顺市[2011年辽宁省抚顺市英语中考试题]辽宁省抚顺市发布时间：2019-07-19 10:17:32 影响了：人2011年辽宁省抚顺市英语中考试题(满分120分，考试时间100分钟）I. 单项选择(共15分，每小题1分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

so he can make delicious food.A. reporter B. writer 2. —Which of the two sweaters do you prefer?—. I don”t like their colours.A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. Allwith him.A. patient B. angry C. strict D. popularA. listened to B. am listening toC. will listen to D. was listening to2010.A. in D. duringby Zhang Jike.A. beat B. is beaten C. has beaten D. was beaten7. —Jack，an NBA match on TV this evening.—Great ！I can”t wait.A. is going to have B. was C. will be D. hadA. if B. unless C. when D. whiledrive after drinking. It”s dangerous.A. mustn”t B. needn”t C. wouldn”t D. couldn”tI took in Shanghai Expo.A. who B. whose C. that D. whomA. almost B. already C. hardly D. still12. 一一It”s ten minutes” walk.A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How oftenthan Tim. She always makes fewer mistakes in exams.A. careless B. more carelessC. more careful D. careful14. —This pair of jeans looks nice on you, Nick.A. I don”t think so B. Don”t mention itC. It”s not good D. Thank you very much？—Sure. On the second floor.A. when we”ll start B. where 1 can save moneyC. what”s on show D. how I can get to the museumI. 补全对话(共10分,每空1分）(A)从方框内选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。

以往辽宁省抚顺市中考英语真题及答案第一部分选择题（共50分）Ⅰ. 单项选择（共15分,每小题1分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

（）1. Please don’t drive the school bus so quickly! The_____of our children is the most important.A. progressB. studyC. safetyD. friendship （）2. Thanks a lot! I can’t finish the work on time______your help.A. withB. forC. withoutD. by（）3. His father is______the newspaper for something new.A. looking throughB. finding outC. getting overD. putting up（）4. I think the teacher, Zhang Lili, is the most beautifu teacher in the world,______she can’t walk.A. thoughB.unlessC.untilD. so（）5. —Why didn’t you open the door for me just now?—Because I _____on the phone with my friends.A. talkedB. was talkingC. am talkingD. will talk （）6. —Which country would you like to visit, Russia or Japan?—_______. I want to visit an English-speaking country.（）7. —May I use your bike?—Sorry, it ______by my brother yesterday.A. is brokenB. was brokenC. brokeD. will break （）8. —Why do you look so_____.—Because it’s rainy and I hate rainy days.A. happyB. sadC. relaxedD. tired（）9. My mom told me to meet John at the airport, but he didn’t _________A. show upB. come upC. cheer upD. turn up （）10. The cake I ate yesterday ______good. How did you make it?A. cookedB. madeC. tastedD. smelled （）11. —Where are you going for vacation?—I am not sure. I _____go to Beijing.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. may（）12. Maria can’t find her scarf ______she bought last year.A. whichB. whereC.whoD. whose（）13. —_______you ______Ialian food?—No, but I’d love to.A. Did; tryB. Have; triedC. were; tryingD. Will; try（）14. —Could you please tell me_____________?—In 1885.A. how tea was inventedB. who invented potato chipsC. where computers were inventedD. when cars were invented（）15. —Please pass me the dictionary.—OK. ________________.A. Thank youB. Here you areC. That’s OKD. My pleasureⅡ. 补全对话（共5分,每空1分）从方框中所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。

2011年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷I. 单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．1．（1分）﹣Would you mind moving your bike？（）A．Yes，I would．B．OK，I'll do it right away．C．Wait a moment．D．No，I won't do it2．（1分）Let's look at the bag．Can you see________ "s" on the corner of the bag？（）A．a B．the C．an D．/3．（1分）Mike has a ．He should go to see a dentist．（）A．toothache B．headacheC．cold D．stomachache4．（1分）﹣I'm sorry I my exercise book at home．﹣It doesn't matter．（）A．forgot B．forget C．left D．leave5．（1分）Lily doesn't feel today．Is she ill？（）A．good B．nervous C．happily D．well6．（1分）﹣Could you lend me your MP5？is broken．﹣Sure，here you are．（）A．I B．Me C．Mine D．My7．（1分）Study hard，you will fall behind others．（）A．and B．or C．too D．so8．（1分）﹣Whose book is this？﹣It be John's．There is his name on the cover．（）A．can B．must C．may D．might9．（1分）Li Ming always gets up early and he is late for school．（）A．usually B．oftenC．hardly ever D．sometimes10．（1分）﹣When do you think ？﹣About six thirty．I'll pick him up at the airport．（）A．he will come B．will he comeC．did he come D．he came11．（1分）﹣I'm going to school now，Mum．﹣Wait a minute．It's cold outside，your coat，please．（）A．take off B．dress up C．put on D．put off12．（1分）There are lots of things I need to prepare for the party．（）A．who B．whose C．what D．that13．（1分）Thousands of books in our school library．（）A．to keep B．kept C．keep D．are kept14．（1分）When we got to the park，Miss Brown the people there to dance．（）A．is teaching B．teachingC．was teaching D．taught15．（1分）﹣do you go to English corner？﹣Twice a week．（）A．How soon B．How often C．How many D．How muchII. 补全对话（共5分，每小题5分）从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话．16．（5分）A：Hi，Wang Li．You look so nice in the red skirt．B：（1）．A：Where did you buy it？B：In Sanya．A：Sanya？（2）．B：Last month．I went there with my family．A：How long did you stay there？B：（3）．We went sightseeing in many places．A：We all know the beaches of Sanya，are very beautiful．（4）B：Yes．When I was lying on the beach，I felt so cool and relaxed．A：I hope to visit it one day．B：（5）A．For a week．B．Did you go there？C．Thank you very much．D．I'm sure you'll love it．E．When did you go there？Ⅲ．完形填空（共10分，每小题10分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．17．（10分）A generation gap（代沟）has become a serious problem．I read a serious report about it in the（1）．Some children have killed（2）after quarreling with parents．I think this is because they don't often have a talk with each other．Parents now（3）more time in the office，so they don't have（4）time to stay with their children．As time （5）they feel that they don't have the（6）topics to talk about．I want to tell parents to be more with your children，get to know them and（7）them．And for children，show your real（8）to your parents．They are the people who love you．So（9）them your thoughts．In this way，you can have a （10）understanding of each other．（1）A．TV B．radio C．newspaper D．e﹣mail（2）A．they B．himself C．it D．themselves（3）A．spend B．stay C．work D．have（4）A．many B．little C．much D．few（5）A．pass B．passes C．past D．passed（6）A．interesting B．nice C．same D．different（7）A．look for B．find C．take care D．understand（8）A．interests B．secrets C．trouble D．feelings（9）A．ask B．tell C．answer D．say（10）A．better B．faster C．slower D．higherⅣ．阅读理解（共20分，每小题5分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．18．（5分）Many believe that life has smiled on Yang Mi：at the age of 4，she got her first TV drama role；at l6，she became a model for a fashion magazine．Last year，the 24﹣year﹣old actress played in the time﹣traveling TV drama，Palace（《宫锁心玉》）．The drama became a big success and made Yang very famous．On June 4th，2011，Li Na became the first Asian tennis player to win women's final of the French Open tennis tournament（锦标赛）．Li speaks English very well．She has a great sense of humor（幽默感），too．On October 25，Liu Xiang picked up（摘取）a gold medal at the 11th Chinese National Games（全运会）．He is the first Chinese hurdler（跨栏运动员）to win a gold medal three times．"I'm feeling great，" Liu said．"Now I'm 26．I hope I can run at the Games again in four years．"（1）When she was years old，Yang Mi played in the time﹣traveling TV drama，Palace．A．4B．16C．18D．24（2）Li Na is a（an）．A．actressB．No modelC．tennis playerD．hurdler（3）Li Na speaks English very well，doesn't she？A．Yes，she did．B．No，she didn't．C．Yes，she does．D．No，she doesn't．（4）Liu Xiang picked up a gold medal at the llth Chinese National Games．A．on June 4th，2011B．on October 20C．four years laterD．on October 25（5）Which of the following is True according to the passage？A．Yang Mi got her first TV drama role when she was 16．B．Palace is a documentary．C．Li Na won women's final of the French Open tennis tournament．D．Liu Xiang is as old as Yang Mi．19．（5分）Mr Gao lives in a town．When he was twenty﹣five，his son was born．He calls him Gao Lin The little boy is clever．He and his wife love him very much．It's September 1st today． A new school year begins．Gao Lin is happy and wears his most beautiful clothes．He's going to school with his new bag，"Let me take you to school，dear．" said Mrs Gao．"Thank you，Mummy，" said the boy．"The school is not far from here．I can walk there myself．"At school，a teacher met the little boy and asked，"What's your name，my little friend？""Gao Lin，sir．" answered the boy．"How old are you？" "Six，sir．""What's your father's name？""Gao Dalin，sir．""How old is he？""He is six，too，sir．""Oh，" the teacher said in surprise．"Is he as old as you？" "Yes，sir，" said the boy．"He became a father only on the day when I was born "．（1）Mr Gao is now．A．sixB．twenty﹣fiveC．thirty﹣oneD．thirty﹣five（2）Mr and Mrs Gao love their son because．A．he is cleverB．he likes to go to schoolC．he can go to school himselfD．he can answer their questions（3）Gao Lin didn't let his mother take him to school because．A．she was too busyB．his friends could took him to schoolC．the policeman could help himD．the school is near and he could look after himself（4）Gao Lin went to school．A．by carB．on footC．by trainD．by bike（5）Gao Lin thought．A．Gao Dalin had been a father only for six yearsB．his father was younger than himC．his father forgot to tell him about his ageD．his father and he were born on the same day20．（5分）An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal．If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him，you may say something like this，"I'm afraid it'll have to be somewhere cheap，as I have little money．" The other person may say，"OK，I'll meet you at McDonald's．"This means that the two agree to go Dutch，that is，each person pays for himself．He may also say，"Oh，no，I want to take you to lunch at Smith's，" or "I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there．They are great．This means the person wants to pay for both of you．If you feel friendly towards the person，you can go with him and you needn't pay for the meal．You may just say，"Thank you．That would be very nice．"American custom about who pays for dates（约会）is much the same as in other parts of the world．In the old days，American women wanted men to pay for all the meals．But，today，a university girl or a woman in business world will usually pay for her own．（1）The passage tells us．A．how to eat outB．where to eat outC．what to eat outD．who pays for the meal（2）If you have little money，．A．you'll not pay for your mealB．you'll borrow some from othersC．you'll have a cheap mealD．you will not eat anything（3）"Go Dutch"in this passage means．A．去饭馆B．就餐C．订餐D．各自付款（4）If your friend says to you "I want to take you to lunch at noon"．That means．A．the person wants to lend some money to youB．the person wants to pay for both of youC．the person will be angry with youD．the person can't understand you（5）In America，some girls and women in the old days．A．asked men to pay for their mealsB．tried to pay for the men's mealsC．tried to pay for their own mealsD．never had anything outside21．（5分）In the 13th century，the famous Italian traveler，Marco Polo，traveled to China．During his stay in China，he discovered that the Chinese used paper money．In western countries，people didn't use paper money until 15th century．However，people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century．A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2000years ago．He put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book．We use a lot of paper every day．If we keep on wasting so much paper，there will be no paper．So how can we save paper？We can use both sides of every piece of paper．We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets （小包）．We can also use handkerchiefs （手帕）and not paper ones．When we go shopping we can use fewer paper bags．If the shop assistant does give you a paper bag，we can save it and reuse it later．Everyone can help to save paper．We should do it now，before it is too late．（1）When Marco Polo was in China，he．A．discovered Cai Lun invented paperB．learned to make paperC．discovered Chinese people used paper moneyD．learned to use paper money（2）People in western countries first used paper money in the century．A．17thB．15thC．13thD．7th（3）There are ways we can use to save paper in this passage．A．twoB．fourC．sixD．eight（4）Which of the following is Not true？A．If we keep on wasting paper，we will have no paper to use．B．The Chinese people used paper money earlier than the people in western countries．C．A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper money about 2 000years ago．D．We can use the paper bags from the shops again．（5）Which is the best title of the passage？A．Saving Paper．B．The History of Paper．C．Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again．D．Cai Lun invented Paper．V. 口语交际（共5分，每小题5分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整．22．（5分）A：Hello! （1）？B：This is Jane speaking．A：I'm calling to ask you if you will （2）tomorrow，I have two film tickets．Would you like to go with me？B：（3）What film？A：Kung Fu Panda 11．B：Oh，it's the most popular film now．（4）？A：At 7 o'clock tomorrow evening．B：（5）？A：We'll meet at the gate of the China Cinema at half past six．B：OK．See you tomorrow．A：See you．VI.短文埴空（共10分. 每小题10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确（每个词只能用一次）．23．（10分）go；sound；group；with；make；be；however；mother；this；hear Whales live in the sea，but they aren't fish．They are mammals（哺乳动物）．A baby whale drinks milk from the （1）body．Every spring （2）of whales swim hundreds of kilometers to warm places to have their babies．Each mother whale （3）to the same place every year．The whales talk to each other （4） a high noise．It （5）like singing．This "talking" can be （6）for more than 300 kilometers．（7），people kill over a hundred whales a day．They kill them （8）many things．Killing them （9） a modern business．The whales die very slowly in great pain．More and more whales are killed by people．If the things go on like （10），there will be no young whales to grow up and no mother whales to have morebabies．VIII. 任务型阅读（共30分，每小题10分）根据短文内容按要求完成任务．根据短文内容完成文后的图表．24．（10分）Now more and more children are becoming very heavy．Maybe there are three main reasons．Firstly，there are too many shops around schools．The shops sell unhealthy foods，such as fried chicken and ice cream at low prices．So some children don't like to eat at home．If there were fewer of these shops，then probably children would buy less unhealthy food．Secondly，children have bad eating habits．They like fast food．Today we can see McDonald's and KFC everywhere．Many children are crazy about fast food．In fact，most of the fast food is unhealthy because it has too much salt and sugar．Thirdly children these days take little exercise．When they get home，they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games．It isn't a good habit，and it gives them time to eat more unhealthy food．They should go outside and play sports or games．We should ask children to do more sports and eat less fast food．ProblemWhat's the problem of the story？（1）ReasonsFirstly，there are（2）around school．Secondly，children have bad（3）Thirdly，children these days（4）ResultWhat's the conclusion（结论）of the story/（5）根据短文内容完成文后的图表．25．（10分）Top students always have special ways of learning that others probably can learn．Here are some of their secrets．▲Study any time and everywhere．Some work late at night．Some work early in the morning．And others study as soon as they come back home．All the ways are OK，but youshould keep your own．▲Learn how to read．The secret of good reading is to be an active reader．▲Plan your time．Make sure to finish all tasks on time．▲Keep your papers clean．Clean papers are likely to get higher grades than dirty ones．▲Top students often make up possible test questions themselves．▲Do more than what your teacher asks．The more you practice，the more you learn．Title（1）．The ways of learning Study any time and everywhere．You should （2）way to study．The secret of good reading is to be （3）．（4）to finish all tasks on time．Keep your papers clean．Top students often make up possible test questions themselves．Do more than （5）．根据短文内容回答短文后面的问题．26．（10分）The car was invented just a century ago．You may know all kind of cars' names，but many people don't know who was the inventor of the first car．The first car was invented not by a German，but by an American．His name was Henry Ford．Henry was born in a poor family．He had five brothers and sisters．He was the eldest．When he was a boy，he became interested in mending watches and machines．When he was twelve years old，his mother died．Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week．In the evenings he repaired watches for anotherdollar a week．The hard life made him strong and able．At that time there was another interest in the life of the young Ford．He dreamed to makea machine．It could run without a horse，so named "horseless carriage"．He overcame（克服）a lot of difficulties and in April 1893，the "horseless carriage" was finally finished．It was the first car．Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company（福特汽车公司）．He was really the first inventor of the car in the world．（1）When was the car invented from this story？（2）Who really invented the car first？（3）Were there six children in Henry's family？（4）What was Henry interested in when he was a boy？（5）How much did young Ford earn（挣）every week？VIII. 书面表达（共25分）（A）根据要求完成小作文．（10分）27．（10分）5月11日是世界无烟日（World No﹣Tobacco Day），老师要求班里的每名同学给身边吸烟的亲属写一封信，劝其戒烟．假如你是Alan，你的爸爸平时吸烟很严重，借此机会和他说几句心里话．要求：50词左右，开头和结尾巳给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：smoke，be bad for，smell，not…any more，give up________________________________________________．（B）根据要求完成大作文．（15分）28．（15分）假如你是一名来自美国的交换生（exchange student），名叫Linda，对中国的历史很感兴趣，来北京学习已经一年了．在此期间，你在老师和同学们的帮助下，汉语有了很大的进步，在北京参观了许多名胜古迹，对中国历史也有了一定的了解．请把你在北京学习、生活的经历和感受写下来，和我们一起分享．温馨提示：1．词数80左右．2．文稿须包括所有提示内容，条理清晰，语言连贯，可适当发挥；3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地址．参考词汇：be interested in，with the help of，make progress，many places of interest ______________________________________________________．2011年辽宁省锦州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I. 单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案．1．【解答】A．Yes，I would．是的，我会的．B．OK，I'll do it right away．好的，我马上就去做．C．Wait a moment．稍等；D．No，I won't do it不，我不会这么做．根据Would you mind moving your bike？可知应说不介意，我马上就去做．故选：B．2．【解答】A a 不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；B the 定冠词；C an 不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；D 不填．根据句意，空格处表示"一个字母s"，s是以元音音素开头的字母，所以空格处填an．故选：C．3．【解答】toothache牙疼，headache头疼，cold感冒，stomachache胃疼；根据后句句意"他应该去看牙医"和语法可推测，前句为"迈克牙疼"，要填"牙疼"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．4．【解答】forgot忘记，过去式．forget忘记，原形．left遗忘，过去式．leave遗忘，原形．"把练习本忘在家里"这件事发生在过去，一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式．B、D不正确．根据at home"在家"可知，有具体时间时用left．A不正确．故选：C．5．【解答】good好的，指人的品行好或事物的质地好．nervous紧张的，形容词．happily开心地．well好，副词，作为形容词时，通常形容身体情况．feel系动词，系表结构，用形容词．根据Is she ill？"她病了吗？"可知，形容身体情况用形容词well．故选：D．6．【解答】A I 我，人称代词主格；B me 我，人称代词宾格；C mine 我的，名词性物主代词；D my 我的，形容词性物主代词．根据句意，上文Could you lend me your MP5"你可以借给我你的MP5吗"，可知，空格处表示"我的MP5坏了"，空格后无名词，所以用名词性物主代词mine作主语．故选：C．7．【解答】A and 和；B or 或者；C too 也；D so 所以．根据句意，Study hard"努力学习"，you will fall behind others"你会落后其他人"，可知，下文是表转折关系，所以空格处填连词or．故选：B．8．【解答】can能，会，must必须，一定，may可能，可以，might是may的过去式；根据后句句意"在封面上有他的名字"可以推测，前句为"一定是约翰的"，要填"一定"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．9．【解答】A．usually通常；B．often经常；C．hardly ever几乎不；D．sometimes有时；根据Li Ming always gets up early ，可知应说他几乎从不迟到．故选：C．10．【解答】本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除B，C．主句do you think是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，结合下文可知表达的是将来，故用一般将来时will+动词原形．故选：A．11．【解答】take off脱下，dress up打扮，put on穿上，put off延期，脱去（衣、帽等）；根据前句"外面冷"可推测，后句为"你请穿上外套"，要填"穿上"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．12．【解答】由句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导定语从句，先行词是things，指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，所以需用关系代词that引导定语从句，因为关系代词that引导定语从句时，在从句中作主语或宾语，在本题中关系代词that作定语从句谓语动词prepare的宾语．故选：D．13．【解答】主语Thousands of books 与谓语动词keep之间是被动关系，根据句意用一般现在时的被动语态，由be（am，is are）+过去分词构成．故选：D．14．【解答】连词When引导时间状语从句，"When we got to the park"采用一般过去时，主句表示过去某个时间正在做某事，要用过去进行时，was/were+现在分词，Miss Brown单数形式，be动词is的过去式用was，故选：C．15．【解答】A．How soon多久，提问时间；B．How often多久一次，提问频度；C．How many多少，提问可数名词复数；D．How much多少，提问不可数名词．根据Twice a week．可知问的是频度．故选：B．II. 补全对话（共5分，每小题5分）从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话．16．【解答】细节推理题（1）C．根据上文"You look so nice in the red skirt．你穿那条红裙子真好看．"结合选项，可推断此处是说"非常感谢．"，故填：C．（2）E．根据下文" Last month．上个月．"结合选项，可推断此处是说"你什么时候去的？"，故填：E．（3）A．根据上文" How long did you stay there？：你在那儿呆了多久？"结合选项，可推断此处是说"：一个星期．"，故填：A．（4）B．根据下文"Yes．是的．"结合选项，可推断此处是说"你去那儿了吗？"，故填：B．（5）D．根据上文"I hope to visit it one day．我希望有一天能去参观．"结合选项，可推断此处是说"我相信你会喜欢它的．"，故选D．Ⅲ．完形填空（共10分，每小题10分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．17．【解答】（1）C．考查名词．A电视；B收音机；C报纸；D电邮；根据about it in the newspaper 在报纸上关于它，即代沟，结合选项，推测意思是代沟已经成为一个严重的问题．在报纸上我读了一篇关于它的报道，故选C．（2）D．考查代词．A他们；B他自己；C它；D他们自己；根据with parents与父母，结合选项，推测意思是一些孩子在与他们的父母争吵之后就把他们自己杀死了，故选D．（3）A 考查动词．A花费；B保持；C工作；D有；根据more time in the office更多的时间在办公室，结合选项，主语是父母们，推测意思是父母现在花更多时间在办公室工作，故选A．（4）C 考查形容词．A很多，修饰可数名词；B几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；C很多，修饰不可数名词；D几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，根据they don't have （）time to stay with their children而没有更多的时间与他们的孩子呆在一起，是不可数名词，故选C．（5）B 考查动词．A原型；B第三人称单数；C形容词；D过去式；根据上句没有更多的时间与他们的孩子呆在一起，结合选项，推测意思是随着时间的流逝，父母与孩子之间没有相同的话题，全文时态是一般现在时，主语是不可数名词，动词要用第三人称单数形式，故选B．（6）C考查形容词．A有趣的；B漂亮的；C相同的；D不同的；根据上句没有更多的时间与他们的孩子呆在一起，结合选项，推测意思是随着时间的流逝，父母与孩子之间没有相同的话题，故选C．（7）D 考查动词．A寻找；B发现；C照顾；D理解；根据get to know them and了解他们并且，连接两个并列成分，结合选项，推测意思是告诉父母应该多与孩子在一起，了解他们，与他们和谐相处，故选D．（8）D 考查名词．A兴趣；B秘密；C麻烦；D情感；根据后文They are the people who love you他们是爱你的人，结合选项，推测意思是作为孩子，应该表现出你们对父母的爱，情感等，故选D．（9）B 考查动词．A问；B告诉；C回答；D说；根据They are the people who love you 他们是爱你的人．结合选项，推测意思是因此要告诉父母你的想法，故选B．（10）A 考查形容词．A更好；B更快；C更慢；D更高；根据In this way，you can havea （10）understanding of each．结合选项，推测意思是只有这样，彼此之间将会有一个更好的理解，故选A．Ⅳ．阅读理解（共20分，每小题5分）根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案．18．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据文章第一段，Last year，the 24﹣year﹣old actress played in the time﹣traveling TV drama，Palace（《宫锁心玉》）．去年，这位24岁的女演员出演了一部穿越剧《宫锁心玉》．可知，杨幂出演《宫锁心玉》时是24岁，故选D．（2）C．细节理解题．根据文章第二段，On June 4th，2011，Li Na became the first Asian tennis player to win women's final of the French Open tennis tournament（锦标赛）．2011年6月4日，李娜成为第一位赢得法国网球公开赛女子决赛的亚洲网球选手．可知，李娜是一位网球选手，故选C．（3）C．细节理解题．根据文章第二段，Li speaks English very well．李娜说的一口流利的英语．可知，李娜的英语是说的好的，故选C．（4）D．细节理解题．根据文章第三段，On October 25，Liu Xiang picked up（摘取）a gold medal at the 11th Chinese National Games（全运会）．10月25日，刘翔在第11届中国全运会上摘得金牌．可知，刘翔在10月25日第11届全运会取得金牌，故选D．（5）C．推理判断题．根据文章第二段，On June 4th，2011，Li Na became the first Asian tennis player to win women's final of the French Open tennis tournament（锦标赛）．2011年6月4日，李娜成为第一位赢得法国网球公开赛女子决赛的亚洲网球选手．可知，李娜赢得了法国网球公开赛女子决赛冠军，故选C．19．【解答】（1）C．数字计算题．根据文章第一段，When he was twenty﹣five，his son was born．当他25岁的时候，他的儿子出世了；"How old are you？" "Six，sir．""你多大了？""先生，我6岁了．"可知，高先生25岁时儿子出世，现在他儿子6岁了，则他的年龄为：25+6＝31，故选C．（2）A．细节理解题．根据文章第一段，The little boy is clever．He and his wife love him very much．这个小男孩很聪明．他和他的妻子非常爱他．可知，因为孩子聪明，所以这对夫妇特别爱孩子．故选A．（3）D．细节理解题．根据文章第一段，"The school is not far from here．I can walk there myself．""学校离这儿不远．我可以自己去那儿走路去上学．"可知，高林不让妈妈送是因为学校离家很近，可以自己前往，故选D．（4）B．细节理解题．根据文章第一段，"The school is not far from here．I can walk there myself．""学校离这儿不远．我可以自己去那儿走路去上学．"可知，高林是走路去上学，故选B．（5）A．细节理解题．根据文章第二段，"Is he as old as you？" "Yes，sir，" said the boy．"He became a father only on the day when I was born．"老师问，"他和你一样大么？"男孩说，"是的，当我出生的时候他成为爸爸的．"可知，高林认为他自己只有6岁，则他的爸爸高大林成为爸爸也只有6年，则他的爸爸是6岁，故选A．20．【解答】（1）D．主旨大意题．根据第一段An important question about eating out is who pays for the meal．结合后文的叙述，可知，在外面吃饭谁付款的问题．故选D．（2）C．细节理解题．根据第一段，"I'm afraid it'll have to be somewhere cheap，as I have little money．"可知，如果钱少，可以吃便宜的饭菜，故选C．（3）D．词义猜测题．根据后文that is，each person pays for himself．这就是，个人为自己付款．可知意思是各自付款．故选D．（4）B．细节理解题．根据短文第二段This means the person wants to pay for both of you．可知，如果朋友说"我想中午带你去吃午饭"就代表他为你买单，故选B．（5）A．细节理解题．根据第三段In the old days，American women wanted men to pay forall the meals．可知，在过去，美国妇女和女孩要求男人支付餐费．故选A．21．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据第一段Marco Polo，traveled to China．During his stay in China，he discovered that the Chinese used paper money马可波罗来到中国，在中国逗留期间，他发现中国人用纸币．可知，当马可波罗在中国时，他发现中国人用纸币．选C．（2）B．细节理解题，根据第一段In western countries，people didn't use paper money until 15th century．在西方国家，人们直到十五世纪才使用纸币．可知，是十五世纪．选B．（3）B．细节理解题．根据第二段We can use both sides of every piece of paper．We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets （小包）．We can also use handkerchiefs （手帕）and not paper ones．When we go shopping we can use fewer paper bags我们可以使用每张纸的两面．我们可以选择瓶装的饮料而不是纸袋装的．我们也可以使用手帕而不是纸．当我们购物时，我们可以使用更少的纸袋．可知，四种方法节约用纸．选B．（4）C．推理判断题．根据第一段A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2000years ago大约2000年前，一个叫Cai Lun的中国人发明了纸．可知，C选项"大约2000年前，一个叫Cai Lun的中国人发明了纸币"不正确．选C．（5）A．标题猜测题．根据最后一段Everyone can help to save paper．We should do it now，before it is too late每个人都可以帮助节约纸张．我们应该现在就做，以免太迟了．可知，标题可以是"节约用纸"．选A．V. 口语交际（共5分，每小题5分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整．22．【解答】细节推理题（1）May/Can I speak to Jane？根据下文"This is Jane speaking．我是简．"结合选项，可推断此处是说"我可以和简说话吗吗？"故填：May/Can I speak to Jane？（2）be free/have time？根据下文"I have two film tickets．Would you like to go with me？我有两张电影票．你愿意和我一起去吗？"结合选项，可推断此处是说"（）我打电话是问你明天是否有空，"故填：be free/have time？（3）Sure，I'd love to．根据上文" Would you like to go with me？你愿意和我一起去吗？"结合选项，可推断此处是说"：当然，我愿意．"故填：Sure，I'd love to．（4）When will the film begin/start？根据下文" At 7 o'clock tomorrow evening．明晚7点．"结合选项，可推断此处是说"电影什么时候开始？"故填：When will the film begin/start ？（5）When and where shall we meet？根据下文"We'll meet at the gate of the China Cinema at half past six．我们六点半在中国电影院门口见．"结合选项，可推断此处是说"我们什么时候在哪里见面？"故填：When and where shall we meet？VI.短文埴空（共10分. 每小题10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确（每个词只能用一次）．23．【解答】（1）mother's，考查所有格，由下文的body可知，一只鲸鱼宝宝喝母亲身体里的奶，使用名词的所有格mother's"母亲的"，故答案为mother's．（2）groups，考查名词，由下文的of whales可知，每个春天成群的鲸鱼游几百公里去温暖的地方抚育他们的宝宝，使用名词group"组"的复数形式，groups of"成群的"，故答案为groups．（3）goes，考查动词，由下文的to the same place可知，每一只鲸鱼妈妈每年都去同一个地方，使用动词短语go to"去"，由时间状语every year可知谓语动词使用一般现在时，主语Each mother whale是单数形式，因此谓语动词使用单数，故答案为goes．（4）with，考查介词，由下文的a high noise可知，鲸鱼以一种很大的声音和彼此讲话，使用介词with"使用"，表示方式状语，故答案为with．（5）sounds，考查动词，由下文的like singing可知，它听起来像唱歌，使用动词sound"听起来"，主语It是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也使用单数形式sounds，故答案为sounds．（6）heard，考查动词，由下文的for more than 300 kilometers可知，这种讲话能在300多公里以外被听到，使用动词hear"听"，与主语构成被动的关系，因此使用被动语态be done的形式，故答案为heard．（7）However，考查副词，根据语境"然而，人们每天杀害一百多头鲸鱼"，前后句子构成转折的关系，因此使用however"然而"，故答案为However．（8）to make，考查不定式，由上文的kill them可知，他们杀害鲸鱼去做很多事情，使用动词make"制作"，此处作为目的状语，使用动词不定式to make，故答案为to make．（9）is，考查主谓一致，由主语Killing them可知，杀害鲸鱼是现代的一种生意，主语Killing them为单数，因此be动词使用is，故答案为is．（10）this，考查代词，由上文的the things go on like可知，如果事情像这样发展，将没有鲸鱼会生长，以后也没有鲸鱼妈妈有更多的鲸鱼宝宝，使用this指代上文提到的情况，故答案为this．。