备战2020年高考英语一轮复习第十二套英语5Units3_5单元训练B卷含解析201908091157

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校 单元训练金卷·高三·英语卷（A ）英语5 Units 1-2 注意事项：2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)略第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe Magic Tour in LondonDiscover the magic of the Harry Potter movies on this l-day walking and studio tour in London.Highlights:●Comprehensive tour by coach●Exploring the local streets on a walking tour of the city ●All entrance fees included●Informative, friendly and professional guideMeet your guide in Leicester Square and set off through the city streets on foot. Visit filming locations used in the Harry Potter movies, including ancient bridges over the Thames River and Kings Cross Station.Afterwards, take a seat in your air-conditioned coach for the drive to Leavesden, and enjoy a behind-the-scenes look intothe world of cinemas on a Warner Bros. Studio tour. At approximately 4 pm, you will be given entry to Warner Bros. Studio for free to explore The Making of Harry Potter at yourown pace. You'll have 3 hours to explore the sets, costumes and props (道具) that were used in the eight movies based on J. K. Rowling's book series.When your studio sightseeing trip comes to an end, meet your coach outside the studio for the return journey to central London.Please note: The order of this tour is subject to change, and it will be confirmed on your e-ticket. Please ensure you此卷只装订不密封provide a telephone number or an email address.Schedule details: Select a month to view a day of availability on the InternetDeparture Point: Leicester Square, LondonDeparture Time: 11 am and time is subject to change due to local traffic conditionReturn Details: Returning at approximately 8～9 pm into Kings Cross stationDuration: 1 day21. Which place is the starting point of the tour?A. Leavesden.B. Kings Cross Station.C. Warner Bros. Studio.D. Leicester Square.22. When will you finish your visit to Warner Bros. Studio?A. About 11 am.B. About 4 pm.C. About 7 pm.D. About 9 pm.23. What is a must if you want to book the tour?A. An ID card.B. Contact information.C. A diploma.D. A bank account.BDoes your school have any problems with discipline? What happens when students step out of line? Here are some examples of bad behaviour:◎Playing truant(missing school without permission from parents).◎Stealing, smoking, hitting, swearing(说脏话), running, kissing.◎Cheating in exam s.◎Calling a teacher or another pupil bad names.◎Not doing homework.◎Not listening or not paying attention in lessons.◎Wearing unsuitable clothes.Here are some of the ways that UK school children can be punished:Exclusion:a pupil is asked to leave the school and not come back. The pupil has to find a new school or a different method of education.Suspension:a pupil cannot enter the building or attend lessons until the school has a meeting about their situation. Suspension can last from one to 45 days. The pupil is usually given work to do at home with a special teacher.Detention:a pupil is asked to stay after school and work for 30-60 minutes before they Can leave.Lines:a pupil has to write a sentence many times(e.g.100or more) on a sheet of paper, e.g. “I must not shout in class”.Freya MacDonald, a 15-year-old pupil from Scotland, made the news when she refused to accept her school’s punishment. Her family says that she was given 11 detentions for trivial things in class and coming into school through a fire door.Freya says that repeated detentions disrupted her fight to an education under Scottish law and made it difficult for her to learn. She refused to return until the school respected her civil rights. She wants the headmaster and her teachers to sign a letter to promise this. Hundreds of schools in Scotland were told not to use detention as a punishment because of her legal action.Many UK schools now give parents a home-school contract, explaining their discipline and rules. Parents must sign this document to agree that they accept the school’s rules and discipline and that they are responsible for their child’s behaviour.24. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Some examples of bad behaviour in school.B. Common discipline and rules in UK schools.C. How UK schools discipline and punish students.D. What UK parents think of school punishment.25. What do we know about suspension in UK schools?A. It is the most serious punishment for students.B. A pupil is not permitted to come back to school.C. It forces students to write a critical self-review.D. A pupil can come back within one and half a month.26. What did Freya’s legal action result in?A. She didn’t want to study at a ll.B. Many schools cancelled detention to punish students.C. She didn’t step out of line after that.D. Teachers signed a letter to respect her civil rights.27. Why do many UK schools sign a contract with parents?A. To make it easy for students to learn.B. To help parents know about school rules.C. To share resp onsibility for their child’s actions.D. To avoid their own responsibility for education.CAmong astronomers, women of color face more harassment(侵扰) than any other group, according to a new study published on Monday.The online survey of 474 astronomers and planetary scientists found that 28% of the women of color who responded reported feeling unsafe in their workplace due to their race,and that about 40% reported feeling unsafe because of their gender(性别). It also showed that 18% of women of color — as well as 12% of white women —said they’d skipped at least one class, meeting, fieldwork opportunity, or professional event because they were worried about their safety.“This isn’t something anyone can point to and say,” Kathryn Clancy, lead author of the paper, told BuzzFeed News. “These are all current issues that women of color are facing right now. They’re feeling unsafe today. They’re skipping professional events today.”“The study really reinforces(使更强烈) a lot of what the literature already tells us — that women of color are more likely to experience multiple forms of harassment and feel more strongly the impact of a very unfriendly or aggressive work environment in science,” Zuleyka Zevallos, a sociologist at Swinburne University of Technology in Australia, told BuzzFeed News.The study also outlined several approaches to addressing the problem, including creating a set of standards of behavior, diversity and cultural awareness training, and hiring many more women of color.Clancy also stressed that while professional societies could do a lot to foster culture change and make demands on their memberships, universities need to have swifter consequences for discrimination, and make it easier for victims to discuss these issues both formally and informall y. “It’s upsetting to me in a lot of ways that so many women of color haven’t been listened to in the last several decades,” Clancy said. “We think the science is going to be different than other workplaces —we just have to stop living in that fantasy.”28.What makes some women of color miss the fieldwork opportunity?A. Their resistance to culture change.B. The unfriendly work environment.C. Their lack of professional skills.D. Their concern about safety.29.What can be done to reduce harassment women of color face?A. Offering them more job opportunities.B. Introducing relative laws to protect their rights.C. Developing their cultural awareness in the workplace.D. Making people realize the importance of cultural diversity.30.What message is conveyed in the last paragraph?A. People need to treat things with reason.B. Women of color have no advantage in science.C. Universities should treat women of color equally.D. Gender discrimination is very common in society.31.What is the passage mainly about?A. How societies continue to fail women of color.B. Many women of color feel unsafe working in science.C. Diverse data shows people need to focus on women of color.D. Why women of color in science are few and far between. DMonkeys seem to have a way with numbers.A team of researchers trained three Rhesus monkeys to associate 26 clearly different symbols consisting of numbers and selective letters with 0-25 drops of water or juice as a reward. The researchers then tested how the monkeys combined—or added—the symbols to get the reward.Here's how Harvard Medical School scientist Margaret Livingstone, who led the team, described the experiment: In their cages the monkeys were provided with touch screens. On one part of the screen, a symbol would appear, and on the other side two symbols inside a circle were shown. For example, the number 7 would flash on one side of the screen and the other end would have 9 and 8. If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice; if they went for the circle, they would be rewarded with the sum of the numbers—17 in this example.After running hundreds of tests, the researchers noted that the monkeys would go for the higher values more than half the time, indicating that they were performing a calculation, not just memorizing the value of each combination.When the team examined the results of the experiment more closely, they noticed that the monkeys tended to underestimate(低估) a sum compared with a single symbol when the two were close in value—sometimes choosing, for example, a 13 over the sum of 8 and 6. The underestimation was systematic: When adding two numbers, the monkeys always paid attention to the larger of the two, and then added only a fraction(小部分) of the smaller number to it.“This indicates that there is a certain way quantity is represented in their brains,”Dr. Livingstone says. “But in this experiment what they're doing is paying more attention to the big number than the little one.”32. What did the researchers do to the monkeys before testing them?A. They fed them.B. They named them.C. They trained them.D. They measured them.33. How did the monkeys get their reward in the experiment?A. By drawing a circle.B. By touching a screen.C. By watching videos.D. By mixing two drinks.34. What did Livingstone's team find about the monkeys?A. They could perform basic addition.B. They could understand simple words.C. They could memorize numbers easily.D. They could hold their attention for long.35. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Entertainment.B. Health.C. Education.D. Science.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

英语5 Units 3-5第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)略第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AVisa Medical AppointmentFor your appointment you must bring·Your valid original passport. Driving license is not accepted.·HAP ID(体检号) and your e-Medical Referral Letter.·Prescription glasses or contact lenses.·Any specialist’s reports about your medical condition.At visa medical assessment·A phone interpreter will be made available upon request.·You will be required to change into a medical shirt provided for your visa medical assessment. We recommend that female applicants NOT wear a dress or clothing which is difficult to remove to the appointment.·If you are having an x-ray, you will be asked to remove all necklaces and neck chains and tie long hair back. We request valuables not be brought to the assessment. Change rooms and lockers will be available to store your belongings, including your mobile phone which must be kept in a locker during your assessment.Important information for your appointmentBlood TestYou are required to have a blood test, please eat and drink as normal before your appointment. There is no need to fast.Arriving for your appointmentPlease arrive on time for your appointment and allow approximately 2 hours for your assessment to be completed.PregnancyIf you are pregnant, please call our contact centre on 1 300 794 9 1 9 as it may affect you being able to proceed with the assessment.Menstruation(生理期)If you have booked your appointment when menstruating, please go online to reschedule your appointment so it falls 4-6 days after you have finished menstruating.For more informationPlease visit our website .auBupa Medical Visa Services Customer Service21. What should applicants take for the appointment?A. Driving license.B. Passport copy.C. Medical Referral Letter.D. Sun glasses.22. What is required to do during the x-ray?A. To take off all jewellery.B. To have long hair cut.C. To have on formal clothing.D. To take a mobile phone along.23. Which is the special information for women?A. Eating and drinking as normal.B. Keeping secret about the pregnancy.C. Allowing at least two hours for the test.D. Delaying the appointment due to menstruation.【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D【解析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了申请医疗预约的相关信息和注意事项。

2020届全国高考考前大冲刺卷模拟卷（五）英语试题（含解析）2020届全国高考考前大冲刺卷模拟卷（五）英语试题注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力本次训练无听力第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AYou can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying hasinspired many people to read or go sightseeing. Traveling just like reading, is a refreshing journey from the busy world. Books, brain food, can keep you company on your travel.On the Road, 1957, by Jack KerouacThe book is a globally popular spiritual guide book about youth. The main character in the book drives acrossthe US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the exhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life. The book can be a good partner with you to explore the United States.Life is Elsewhere, 1975, by Milan KunderaJean-Jacques R ousseau once said, “Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains.” The book te romantic but miserable life, about how he reads, dreams, and has a relationship. Experience the artist’sartist’spassionate life in the book during a trip to Central Europe. The book invites you to deeply reflect on your current life.The Stories of Sahara, 1967, by SanmaoThe book narrates the author’s simple but adventurous life in the Sahara Desert, which seems a desolate anddull place. The fancy natural scen ery and life there, along with the author’s romantic and intensive emotion, wil inspire you to explore the mysterious land. Reading the book is like participating in a dialogue with the author,who is sincere and humorous.Lotus, 2006 by AnnbabyThis nove l set in Ti bet, tells three people’s stories, each with their unique characteristics. It reveals modern people’s emotions and inner life, their confusion about love, and exploration of Buddhism. The book is a goodpartner to bring you to the sacred land Tibet.21. Which book is about the exploration of life value througha journey?A. On the Road.B. Life is Elsewhere.C. The Stories of Sahara.D. Lotus.22. Whose book could be the most suitable for your trip to Germany?A. Jack Kerouac’s.B. Sanmao’s.C. Annbaby’s.D. Milan Kundera’s.23. What can we learn from the text?A. Lotus is a religious book exploring Tibetan Buddhist culture.B. On the road advises a classic route for driving across the US.C. The stories of Sahara records its authors’ own life in the desert.BWhen I was a boy, our extended immigrant family would sometimes gather at my aunt’s tiny house summer. Relatives from all over the country would come in to visit. The adults would crowd together in the livingroom to talk and catch up on each other’s li ves. And the kids would be sent out into the front yard to play when dinner was slowly cooked for all of us.Those were the days before video games, smart phones, and motorized toys, so we often ended up playing anold game. I remember one of those moments especially. As I was the youngest and smallest of all the kids there, Igot caught first and couldn’t catch anyone else. My brothers and cousins were all too fast for me, and I grew more and more frustrated. I finally fell my face first into the dirt. I got up with tears forming in my eyes. Then I saw oneof my female cousins Susan standing there. She started to run but was going much slower than before. I easilycaught up and seized her. Then she turned to me, smiled, andsaid, I’m it! You’d better run! I ran off laughing with glee while she turned and started to chase others.Now I see how her act of kindness that day saved me from sadness and returned me to joy. It didnthat we hardly ever saw each other. I know we are family and she loves me.In her wonderful book Box of Butterflies, Roma Downey writes, “We are all one, we all belong to each other,Perhaps it is time that we all started to treat each other that way. Perhaps itand we are one big, beautiful family.”is time that we shared our love, our kindness, our laughter, and our joy with everyone without fear. Perhaps it istime to finally and forever bring this world together in one big family reunion.24. When the adults were chatting, the kids would __________.A. play video gamesB. sit in the front yardC. learn to cook dinnerD. play traditional games25. The author was able to catch Susan because ________.A. the others ran too fastB. the author was good at runningC. Susan gave her a chanceD. Susan wanted to chase others26. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The author is grateful for what Susan did to her.B. The author can’t meet Susan any more.C. The author urges others to love their family.D. The author believes the world will become a big family.27. What could be the best title of the passage?A. A memory of my childhood.B. Sharing of goodness unites us.C. Kindness brightens our life.D. A good deed is invaluable.CPlease take a few seconds and think of your personal biggest goal. Imagine telling someone you meet todaywhat yo u’re going to do. Imagine their congratulations and their high image of you. Doesn’t it fehould have kept your mouth shut, becauseout loud? Don’t you feel one step closer already? Well, bad news: you sthat good feeling will make you less likely to do it.Any time you have a goal, there is some work that needs to be done to achieve it. Ideally, you would not ben you tell someone your goal and he acknowledges(认可) it, satisfied until you’d actually done the work. But whepsychologists have found it’s called a “social reality”. The mind is kind of tricked into feeling that it’sthe actual hard work necessary.done. And then, because you’ve felt that satisfaction, you’re less motivated to doThis goes against the traditional wisdom that we should tell our friends our goals, right?In 1982, Peter Gollwitzer, a Professor of Psychology, wrote a whole book about this. And in 2009, he didsome new tests that were published. It goes like this: 163 people across four separate tests—everyone wrote downtheir personal goal. Then half of them announced their commitment(许诺) to this goal to the room, and half didn Then everyone was given 45 minutes of work that would directly lead them towards their goal, but they were told that they could stop at any time. Now those who kept their mouths shut worked the entire 45 minutes on average, and when asked afterwards, said they felt they had a long way to go to achieve their goal. But those who hadannounced it quit after only 33 minutes on average, and when asked afterwards, said that they felt much closer to achieving their goal.28. What do the words “social reality” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Completion of the goal.B. Necessary hard work.C. People’s acknowledgement. D. A sense of satisfaction.29. What does Peter Gollwitzer try to tell us?A. Writing down the goal is very helpful.B. Achieving personal goal needs more time.C. Keeping the goal secret makes people work harder.D. Making the goal public makes people less satisfied.30. How did Peter Gollwitzer prove his idea about people’s goal?A. By giving figures.B. By giving examples.C. By making a survey.D. By making comparison tests.31. What will probably happen if you tell your friends your goal?A. You will be more confident.B. You will not gain satisfaction.C. You are less likely to realize it.D. You’ll be much more motivated.DCompared with solar and wind energy, which are booming, tidal(潮汐的) power is a loser in the clean-energy competition. But if you did want to build a tidal power station, there are few better sites than the mouth of theRiver Severn, in Britain. Its tidal range, the difference in depth between high and low tides, of around 15 metres isamong the largest in the world.Engineers and governments have been toying with the idea since at least 1925. But none of the suggestedprojects has materialised. Price is one objection. A study thought that tidal energy might cost between ￡216 and ￡368($306-521) per MWh of electricity by 2025, compared with ￡58-75 for seagoing wind turbines(轮机) and￡55-76 for solar panels. Environmentalists also worry that any plant would change the tides, making life harder for wildlife.An engineer called Rod Rainey thinks he has a way around both problems. He plans to replace the conventional turbines of previous plans with a much older technology. Specifically, he plans to span(横跨) theriver mouth with a line of water wheels. This is a design that dates back to the early days of the Industrial Revolution. Examples can be found fixed to the sides of old watermills(水磨).But there would be nothing old-fashioned about Mr Rainey’s wheels. Thirty metres high and sixty wide, they would be made from ordinary steel. Two hundred and fiftyof them, along with the supporting structures, would be floated into place and secured to the seabed, creating a line 15km long. Together, they could supply power at anaverage rate of 4GW. That is about as much as two biggish nuclear power stations would manage. Substitutingone of the wheels with a set of locks would provide a shipping channel about twice the width of Panama Canal, permitting upstream ports such as Avonmouth and Cardiff to continue operating.32. What is special about the mouth of the River Seven?A. The tidal range there is about 15 meters.B. It has the largest tidal range in the world.C. The tidal power station has been built there.D. Its power plant makes life harder for wildlife.s initial attitude towards tidal power?33. What was people’A. Opposed.B. Supportive.C. Controversial.D. Doubtful.34. What are the locks used for?A. Support.B. Transportation.C. Securing wheels.D. Producing electricity.35. What’s the best tittle for the text?A. Rainey invented turbines.B. Rainey’s tidal power station.C. Tidal power in the River Seven.D. An old idea might be made practical.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

【人教版大纲】2020高中英语一轮复习考点精练Unit12（含解析）第二册【大纲版英语】2020高中英语一轮复习考点精练考点训练34 S 2 B 2 Unit 12 Fact and fantasyⅠ.句子填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1.Samanda considers books as her___________ (永恒的) friends.答案:permanent2.He has ___________ (申请) for a post in England.答案:applied3.In their efforts to___________ (求生),they find themselves on the surface of the monster itself,which turns out to be a submarine.答案:survive4.He is a man who can ’t easily make a decision,when he has something todecide,he always______(犹豫不决).答案:hesitates5.Suddenly he came up with a___________ (绝妙的) idea.答案:brilliant6.Can you ___________ light___________ (讲清楚)the problem?答案:throw;upon7.This theory ___________ (结果证明是) to be true.答案:turned out8.I have actually made my dream ___________ (实现).答案:come true9.He is going to make a speech ___________ (当众).答案:in public10.All passengers ___________ (在船上) fell into the river,and only a fewlucky ones were saved.答案:aboardⅡ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)1.The girl didn’t even look up;all her attention was ________ on the prettydoll.A.fixedB.paidC.givenD.drawn答案:A提示:fix one’s attention on/upon sth.盯着看……2.Are your socks knitted________ or machine-made?A.at handB.by handC.in handD.tohand答案:B提示:at hand近处,即将到来;by hand手工;in hand手头有,在处理/从事中。

2020高考一轮复习教材串讲必修5 Unit 3 Life in the future练习Ⅰ.阅读理解Seated in a convertible(敞篷车) with the top down at 60 miles an hour,Mary looked at the flies that sat on top of Mark’s hair.How could they stay there?She wondered.Mary had not seen Mark in years,until the other day when he came into the cafe where she worked.His appearance was different from when he was in high school.Now,he was a bit fat and thick glasses covered his eyes.However,that didn’t change Mary’s feelings for him at all.He had just bought a brand new red sports car and asked her if she would like to go for a ride and then have dinner with him.Her heart beat with excitement as he opened the door for her.She noticed something very strange as Mark got into the car and started to drive away.On the hair was a group of flies just sitting there.Mary stared in amazement.It seemed the faster they drove,the more determined the flies were to stick to his hair.Mary remained silent.She leaned forward and turned the radio on,trying to divert her attention away from the flies,but she couldn’t help thinking about them.She looked up at Mark,who was completely devoted to what was going on and continued to sing to the music while driving merrily along.Finally,Mark pulled the vehicle over to the side of the road beside a diner and looked in the mirror andsaid,“Mary,I would like to comb my hair before we get something to eat.Could you reach under the seat and give me my hair cream?”Mary reached under the seat and pulled out a camping backpack,which contained a round jar and started to laugh wildly as she pointed to the label(商标).“That’s not hair cream on your hair,Mark!It says it’s Fly Trap Glue!”1.What can we learn from the text?A.Mark had bought a new sports car for Mary.B.Mark used to be a thin,handsome boy.C.Mark and Mary had been in love for years.D.Mary felt strange when she saw the red car.2.Why did Mary burst into laughter?A.Because Mary played a trick on Mark.B.Because their ride wasn’t well prepared.C.Because Mark had prepared a jar of hair cream for her.D.Because Mark had mistaken Fly Trap Glue for hair cream.3.What can be the best title for this passage?A.Stuck on youB.Unchanged loveC.A hair trickD.A wonderful rideⅡ.七选五Color is fundamental in home design—something you’ll always have in every room.A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love to live in.Do you want a room that’s full of life?Professional?Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day?1,color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years,there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. 2,they can get a little complex.But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home:the small ones,the medium ones,and the large ones.3.They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows,mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms.Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa,small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas,dinner tables or bookshelves.4.They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones,and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls,ceilings,and floors.Whether you’re looking at wallpaper or paint,the time,effort and relative expense put into it are significant.5.A.While all of them are usefulB.Whatever you’re looking forC.If you’re experimenting with a colorD.Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar withE.It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color piecesF.So it pays to be sure,because you want to get it right the first timeG.Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major waysⅢ.书面表达(2019`天津)假设你是晨光中学的李津，英国友好校将派教师来你校参加为期一周的暑期交流活动。

综合评估（十二）第Ⅰ卷(共105分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1．Where will the woman go tomorrow?A．To a museum. B．To a cinema. C．To a birthday party.2．What will the speakers most probably do now?A．Hurry up to get to the cinema.B．Forget about seeing the film.C．Wait for the next showing.3．How many hours does the woman spend on the Internet a week?A．4. B．18. C．28.4．Where is the woman’s son?A．At home. B．In hospital. C．At school.5．What is the weather like?A．It is raining. B．It is snowing. C．It is clear.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。

6．What is the woman going to do?A．Exercise. B．Read at home. C．Climb mountains.7．What does the man think of singing?A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Exciting.8．What does the woman suggest?A．Coming home early.B．Watching out for his valuable things.C．Being careful.听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。

Life in the future李仕才一、阅读理解。

Here are our suggestions for keeping busy this week. Dive in!Take to the waves in SouthamptonAlways fancied trying your hand at sailing? Now’s your chance. The Southampton Boat Show has plenty of opportunities for visitors to get out on the water to experience boat sailing, power boating or taking a ride on a RIB ― all for free.Discover an island on the ThamesTo celebrate Totally Thames, a month-long festival is held at various locations across London. We’ve discovered 21 of the river’s most fascinating islands ― all of them with interesting stories to tell. Make the most of it with our map here.Catch great films in BristolOver six days, Encounters Film Festival screens up to 400 films from over 60 different countries. The Bristol festival provides a platform for international filmmakers, and offers a gateway to the likes of the BAFTAs, Oscars and European Film Awards. See here for full details.Get scientific in LondonExperience the latest, best and most challenging science covering all areas of our lives and universe at New Scientist Live at ExCel London. New Scientist Live is a four-day festival full of ideas and discoveries from the team behind the world’s most popular science weekly magazine, featuring four zones ― Brain & Body, Technology, Earth and Universe ― as well as talks from experts and over 200 exhibitors.1. Which is the most suitable for sailing lovers?A. Take to the waves in Southampton.B. Discover an island on the Thames.C. Catch great films in Bristol.D. Get scientific in London.2. What is New Scientist Live?A. A science weekly magazine.B. A festival to celebrate great scientists.C. An exhibition to show scientific discoveries.D. A festival where ideas and discoveries are shared.3. Where can you find the text?A. On a noticeboard.B. On a website.C. In a newspaper.D. In a book review.【语篇解读】本文为应用文，主要推介一周活动安排。

Unit 3Project Hope 一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累10.mountainous adj.n．影响v i./v t.公益，慈善；利益，好处v i./v t.使受益，characteristics.(character)3.The￡contributionsreceived.(contribute)4.Tomcollege.He often assists the students with their⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)1.把握“多数与少数”①minority n．少数②minor adj. 少数的③in the minority 占少数④major adj. 主要的⑤majority n. 大多数⑥in the majority 占多数2.“机会”多多①opportunity n．机会，时机②chance n. 机会③occasion n. 时机，机会④moment n. 时刻，契机3．攻克-tial结尾形容词①influential 有影响的②initial 原始的③potential潜在的④essential 必要的⑤partial 部分的4．“特性”同义词小聚①character n. 特性；品质②characteristic n.特性；特征③feature n. 特征，特色④quality n. 质量；特性二、短语——在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多哭着要求得到；恳求；迫切需要1.To beeventually,worthless.2.Onceused_up,_nothing can replace them. 3.He dropped_outweeks because of not living on his own.4.As a boy,⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)1.stand短语一览①stand out 突出，显眼②stand for 代表；象征③stand by 支持；袖手旁观④stand up for 保护；支持ed短语记记看①be used to do sth.被用来做某事②used to do sth. 过去常常做某事③be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事④be used for ... 用作……3.“迫切需要”知多少①cry/long for②be dying/anxious/eager for③be hungry/thirsty for三、句式——在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通于一个非限制性定语从句。

一轮单元训练金卷·高三·英语卷（B）英语5 Units 3-5注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A21. What do we know about Ved Mehta?A. He was born blind.B. He suffered from cancer.C. He was a hero worldwide.D. He left India himself at 15.22. Which book does a big sports fan like most?A. Face to Face.B. Courage Beyond Compare.C. No Looking Back.D. This Star Won’t Go Out.23. What made Shivani move on with life after two car accidents?A. Her strong will.B. Her happy marriage.C. Her family support.D. Her dream of writing.BSometimes sources of comfort can come from the most unexpected places. At least that’s been the case for a grieving(悲痛的) mom and a dad in Tennessee whose 12-year-old daughter died on January 5. Just days after Taylor Smith’s death, her parents found a sealed envelope containing a letter Taylor had written to her 22-year-old self---and its sunny, wise-beyond-her years tone appears to be a comfort to her parents.“To be opened by Taylor Smith on April 13, 2023 only unless said otherwise.” Taylor had printed on the envelope of the letter. “Sorry, baby, we opened it,” her father, Tim, said before reading it aloud with a quavering voice. “Dear Taylor, how’s life? Life might be pretty simple in the past 10 years. I know I’m late for you, but as I’m writing this early, so: congratulations on graduating from high school! If you didn’t, go back and keep trying. Get that degree! Do you have your own place yet? If we are in college, what are we majoring(主修) in? Right now I wanna be a lawyer.”The last heartbreaking line reads, “Well, I think that’s all, but remember it’s been 10 years since I wrote this. Things have happened, good and bad. That’s just how life works, and you have to go with it.”Her father talks about his feelings of grief. “At the beginning I felt shocked and depressed, hoping that it’s not real, and hoping that every time I take a nap or go to sleep, I find out it wasn’t real,” he says. “She liked doing quirky things and she liked doing meaningful things. She always created stuff. The fact that she wrote this letter wasn’t surprise, but what she wrote was.”Tim Smith posted a message on his daughter’s Facebook page: “I just wanted to write this so that all of her friends would know that Taylor loved you all! Thanks for loving our daughter.”24. Taylor Smith’s parents got great comfort when they.A. learned about their daughter’s college life from the letterB. knew that their daughter could live to 22 years oldC. found that their daughter wanted to be a lawyerD. found a letter that Taylor Smith had written to herself25. In which year did Taylor Smith write this letter to herself?A. In 2013.B. In 2023.C. In 2011.D. In 2001.26. The word “quavering” in the second paragraph can be replaced by.A. confusingB. amusingC. tremblingD. moving27. Why did Taylor’s father say that what Taylor wrote was a surprise?A. Because the letter itself surprised him.B. Because Taylor said what would happen to her future life in advance.C. Because Taylor imagined her future life.D. Because what Taylor wrote in the letter was beyond her age.CAbout ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman.There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades(阴影) of green. Sometimes a person can’t tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man sees everything in shades of green--a strange world indeed.Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones(圆锥细胞)”. These help us see in a bright day and tell the differences between colors. There are also millions of “rods(棒条体)”, but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shape, but not color. Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes like blue but do not like yellow.A red light will not attract insects but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the aid of cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day and with the aid of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible(看不见的) colors around us.28. The passage is mainly about .A. color and its surprising effects on driversB. women being luckier than man because fewer of them are color blindC. color blindness and how our eyes tell different colors and shapesD. danger caused by color blindness29. According to the passage, with the help of “cones”, we can.A. see in a weak lightB. tell different colorsC. tell different shapesD. tell orange from yellow30. Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?A. There are fewer color blind women.B. Women are more careful.C. Women are fonder of driving than men.D. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.31. Which of the following statements about color blind people is true?A. None of them can see deep red but all can tell blue from green.B. Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing color.C. None of them can tell blue from green but all can see deep red.D. All of them are lucky enough to see everything in shades of green.DIn a world with limited land, water and other natural resources (资源), the harm from the traditional business model is on the rise. Actually, the past decades has seen more and more forests disappearing and globe becoming increasingly warm. People now realize that this unhealthy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in sustainable (可持续的) ways. That means growth with low carbon or development of sustainable products. In other words, we should keep the earth healthy while using its supply of natural resources.Today, sustainable development is a proper trend in many countries. According to a recent study, the global market for low-carbon energy will become three times bigger over the next decades. China, for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to seize chances in the new round of the global energy revolution. It is now trying hard to make full use of wind and solar energy, and is spending a huge amount of money making electric cars and high-speed trains. In addition, we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for sustainable products such as palm oil (棕榈油), which is produced without cutting down valuable rainforest. In recent years the markets for sustainable products have grown by more than 50%.The major challenge of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of growing population within the limits of this single planet. That is no small task, but it offers abundant new chances for sustainable productindustries.32. The traditional business model is harmful because of all the following EXCEPT that _____________.A. it consumes natural resourcesB. it makes the world warmerC. it brings severe damage to forestsD. it makes growth hard to continue33. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. China lacks wind and solar energy.B. China is the leader of the low-carbon market.C. High-speed trains are a low-carbon development.D. Palm oil is made at the cost of valuable forests.34. We can learn from the last paragraph that businesses have many chances to _____________.A. make full use of natural resourcesB. explore new natural resourcesC. develop sustainable productsD. deal with the major challenge35. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To advocate sustainable development.B. To compare two business models.C. To predict a change of the global market.D. To introduce a new business model.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

试卷类型：B2020;2020届高三新课标原创月考试题五英语适用地区：新课标地区建议使用时间：2020;2020年12月下旬本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1至14页。

第Ⅱ卷15至16页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第二部分英语知识运用 (共两节.满分45分)第一节单项填空 (共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.【2020;2020浙江卷】— I'm going to San Francisco for a couple of days. —_____ . I wish I could get away for a while.A. It doesn't matterB. Forget itC. I really envy youD. I can't agree more22. 【2020;2020·辽宁卷】 I woke up with ________ bad headache, yet by________ evening the pain had gone.A．the; the B．the; an C．a; the D．a; an23.【2020;2020·天津卷】The three of us ________ around Europe for about a month last summer.A．travelled B．have travelled C．had travelled D．travel24.【2020;2020全国新课程】The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit25．【 2020;2020·辽宁卷】Rod loves ________ clocks. However, he never managesto put them together again.A．taking apart B．giving away C．making up D．turning off26.【2020;2020·泰安期末】The new movie____________ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time．A. promises B．agrees C. pretends D. intends27.【2020;2020辽宁卷】One of our rules is that every student wear school uniform while at school.A. mightB. couldC. shallD. will28．【2020;2020·北京卷】Don't handle the vase as if it ________made of steel.A．is B．were C．has been D．had been29.【2020;2020辽宁卷】 Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad.A. he had consideredB. had he consideredC. he consideredD. didhe consider30.【2020;2020·福建卷】 Nothing is so easy as ________ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A．of B．to C．by D．for31.【2020;2020山东卷】When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucyor Helen or __________.A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however32.【2020;2020·北京卷】 When deeply absorbed in work, ________ he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A．that B．which C．where D．when33.【2020;2020全国新课程】It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what34．【2020;2020·天津卷】 You are working too hard. You'd better keep a ________ between work and relaxation.A．promise B．lead C．balance D．diary35.【2020;2020福建卷】— Can you lend me the book Gone with the Wind? — Sorry. I returned it to the library just now. Maybe it is still ____.A. availableB. affordableC. acceptableD. valuable第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、 C和D中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

必修五Units 1～2 质量过关检测本卷分第Ⅰ卷( 选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷( 非选择题) 两部分。

共150 分。

时间：120 分钟。

第Ⅰ卷( 选择题共 115 分)第一部分：听力( 满分 30 分 )略第二部分：英语知识运用( 共两节，满分45 分 )第一节：单项填空( 共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分15 分 )从 A、 B、 C、 D、四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该选项涂黑。

21．(2013 ·龙岩市质检)The passenger，sitting in his chair and completely________ in a magazine， looked as if nobody was around.A． absorbing B． being absorbedC． absorbed D． to absorb答案： C考察非谓语动词。

句意：那位乘客坐在椅子里，完整沉醉在杂志中，看上去仿佛目中无人。

The passenger与absorb之间组成逻辑上的动宾关系，所以选过去分词作状语。

22．(2013 ·嘉兴市基础测试)The question was ________ at ornot the company should employ more workers to increase production.the meeting whetherA． put forward C． given out B． taken up D． passed on答案：A考察动词短语。

句意：在会议上，能否招募更多工人来增添产量的问题被提了出来。

put forward “提出”； take up“拿起，从事”；give out “散发，耗尽”；pass on“传达”。

23．(2013 ·忻州市第一次联考)My brother has his own business________ I expect to do after I graduate from Harvard University.A． why B． whenC． that D． what— that's also答案：D考察名词性从句。

Unit 12 Culture Shock能力提升题组训练（B)Ⅰ。

阅读理解A(2018四川乐山高三调研) Chinese Language and Culture Summer Camp in China Shanghai is the city which will present you how modernization meets tradition，and how western culture dances with eastern civilization。

So it offers a best place for you to participate in Chinese language and culture summer camp。

Interactive Chinese LessonsOur Chinese courses focus on developing speaking，listening，reading and writing skills in a well—balanced way，while each has its own focus。

The teaching materials we use，offering 12 levels of classes，are written specially for our program.For beginners，speaking and listening abilities will be stressed while for advanced level students，the course will develop in depth their skills on Chinese characters recognition,long paragraph reading and writing，as well as fluent conversation。

第 1 页单元训练金卷·高三·英语卷〔A 〕英语5 Units 3-5考前须知：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试完毕后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一卷第一局部:听力(共两节,总分值30分)略 第二局部:阅读理解(共两节,总分值40分) 第一节〔共15小题：每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A 、B 、C 和D 〕中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe blooming of social media and interactive smartphone-based apps has proved that e-marketing is an unchangeable trend. In the case of China, the latest battlefield is beauty camera apps, which have become an overnight hit in the West.1. MeituPicDeveloped by the Xiamen-based Meitu Inc, MeituPic is the company’s flagship beauty camera app and was the first to become a big hit among Western users. The app has drawn some 456 million users, who use it to post more than 6 billion photos every month.In addition to MeituPic, Meitu Inc has developed a series of beauty camera apps such as Beauty Plus, Poster Labs and Meipai, each specializing in facial feature improvement, video editing and many other features.2. PituTian Tian Pi Tu, is a beauty app developed by China ’s Internet giant Tencent. Similar to other photo-editing apps, Pitu offers a number of beautifying filters, blemish 〔瑕疵〕 removing tools and virtualmakeup choices for users to choose from.Launched in 2021, Pitu has accumulated 106 million monthly active users (MAUs). While the number is not as impressive as that of Meitu’ s apps, some argue that the user base of Tencent’ s gaming products and chat applications, such as QQ and WeChat, gives Pitu great potential for further growth. According to Chinese app watchers, Pitu’ s target audience is younger and more individualized than that of MeituPic. 80 percent of Pitu’ s users are younger than 25, giving t he app more room to try out more new features.3. FaceUIn contrast with most other beauty apps, FaceU, focuses more on the social feature, encouraging users to video chat with friends and even strangers while playing with its fun stickers (贴纸) — and the strategy is undoubtedly working. Launched in 2021, the app, which mainly targets female users between 15 and 35, has twice made it onto the Apple store’ s Chart for top apps.21. Meitu Inc has developed a series of beauty camera apps except ______. A. MeipaiB. MeituPicC. Tian Tian Pi TuD. Beauty Plus22. What gives Tian Tian Pi Tu more room to grow potentially? A. The amount of Meitu Apps’s potential users. B. Users of Tencent’s gaming products and chat apps. C. The various kinds of photo-editing functions. D. The room to try out more new features.23. According to the passage, what do the three Apps have in common? A. They mainly target young users. B. They all launched in 2021. C. They specialize in photo editing. D. They are popular and hot. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 【解析】21. 细节理解题。

备战2020高考英语-高三第一轮基础练习：介词和介词短语一、单选题1.It seems there are________people out of work.Something must be done to create more employment.A. a great manyB. a great many ofC. a great dealD. a great deal of2.The scientists showed great ______ the warming of the earth.A. interest inB. love forC. concern aboutD. attention for3.He reads the texts every morning. ________ he is able to recite them.A. By this wayB. In this wayC. With this meansD. In this method4.A good many things in the world cannot be considered and valued ________ money.A. in terms ofB. in short ofC. in charge ofD. in case of5.It's important for a girl to know what colors look good her skin.A. atB. onC. aboveD. against6._______ our food running out, we had to walk to a village for help.A. SinceB. BecauseC. WithD. For7._______ intelligence, the research found that wealth was also linked to higher iPhone use---a factor that is related to education.A. In terms ofB. As much asC. In view ofD. As well as8.We really emphasize the importance of putting ______safeguards to prevent children's identities from falling in wrong people's hands.A. in placeB. in vainC. in questionD. in earnest9.What is your main reason for choosing one restaurant another?A. overB. ofC. fromD. for10.I don't think it was an accident at all. Your brother did it .A. for purposeB. in orderC. on purposeD. out of order11.BRICS(金砖国家) Leaders Meeting was held in Sanya, April 14, 2011.A. toB. inC. atD. on12.It's certain that we are to having a clean and beautiful home in the future because some special projects are to protect the environment.A. under way; on the wayB. in the way; on the wayC. on the way; by the wayD. on the way; under way13.—Why are you standing the street in such hot weather?—I just can't help it. I am appointed to interview people ________ to learn about the customers' feedback on our products.A. at randomB. at handC. at bestD. at intervals14.What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're________to be asleep.A. supposedB. knownC. thoughtD. considered15.Over the past few years, Clinton has spoken often of her approach ________ foreign policy.A. ofB. forC. aboutD. to16.________ being fun, watching English videos is a good form of listening exercise.A. Besides thatB. In additionC. Apart fromD. Except for17.Don't give up halfway, Andy. You'll succeed ________ if you keep on working like this.A. in returnB. on timeC. in timeD. by accident18.Your performance in study largely depends on the attitude you hold study.A. atB. byC. withD. to19.Having lived in the town for quite a few years, Mr. Johnson no longer felt _______ among the local people.A. out of orderB. out of placeC. out of controlD. out of the question20.You will be amazed to discover that what confused you at first makes sense _____further readings.A. toB. ofC. uponD. before21.Star skater Wu Dajing won China's first gold medal at the 2018 PyeongChang Olympic Winter Games breaking world record in short track men's 500m.A. toB. byC. withD. in22.Sara, my colleague, has been ______ the run all week preparing for her son's wedding.A. inB. toC. onD. at23.My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _____ it.A. in honor ofB. in memory ofC. in favour ofD. in search of24.You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.A. ofB. onC. toD. for25.When we met again 20 years later, we chatted a lot _______ tea.A. forB. inC. overD. during26. piracy,it is necessary that effective measures should be taken right away to stop it.A. Due toB. As toC. Thanks toD. Next to27.—What was the result of the local election last week?—Luckily, the majority in the election came down Mr. Parker.A. in favor ofB. in memory ofC. in honor ofD. in charge of28.All the students felt discouraged because the exercise was ________ the abilities of most of the class.A. underB. beyondC. againstD. over29.The doctor advised her to eat more bean products________meat which might be harmful to her heart.A. for lack ofB. by means ofC. in place ofD. in favour of30.Little Tom cured himself ______ the habit of lying.A. toB. fromC. forD. of31.The book is a complete introduction ________ all the best Indian films.A. inB. onC. toD. about32.You said you took away the dictionary without his permission. , you stole it.A. In one wordB. In wordsC. In other wordsD. In a word二、语法填空33.Air is really important ________ which man can't live.34.The teacher came in________ a book in his hand.35.In his factory, the workers are now paid ________ the season.36.These ar e what scientists call S waves, S standing ________ “second”.37.As I lay ________ the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.38.The dream of studying abroad comes________ a price tag.39.We are confident ________ winning the game against Japan.40.________ our teachers, we have made great progress in English. (aid)41.Peter was________ a hurry to go________ a doctor, because the patient was in bad condition.42.________ time I have been changed quite a lot.答案一、单选题1.【答案】A【解析】【分析】a great many后跟可数名词的复数形式；a great deal of后跟不可数名词；a great deal可作主语、宾语或状语，但不作定语。