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卡塔尔国家概况（最近更新时间：2019年12月） 【国 名】卡塔尔国（The State of Qatar） 【面 积】11521平方公里 【人 口】276万，其中卡塔尔公民约占15%。
外籍人主要来自印度、巴基斯坦和东南亚国家。
阿拉伯语为官方语言，通用英语。
居民大多信奉伊斯兰教，多数属逊尼派中的瓦哈比教派，什叶派占全国人口的16%。
【首 都】多哈（Doha），人口154万。
【国家元首】埃米尔兼武装部队总司令塔米姆·本·哈马德·阿勒萨尼（Tamim Bin Hamad Al-Thani），2013年6月25日即位。
【重要节日】12月18日（国庆日） 【简 况】位于波斯湾西南岸的卡塔尔半岛上，南面与沙特接壤。
海岸线长563公里。
属热带沙漠气候，夏季炎热漫长，最高气温可达50℃；冬季凉爽干燥，最低气温7℃。
年平均降水量仅75.2毫米。
公元7世纪卡是阿拉伯帝国的一部分。
1517年葡萄牙人入侵。
1846年萨尼·本·穆罕默德建立了卡塔尔酋长国。
1872年被并入奥斯曼帝国版图。
1916年成为英国的“保护地”。
1971年9月3日卡宣布独立，艾哈迈德任埃米尔。
1972年2月22日艾哈迈德堂弟哈利法出任埃米尔，哈利法之子哈马德任王储兼国防大臣。
1995年6月27日，哈马德出任埃米尔。
2013年6月25日，哈马德埃米尔让位于王储塔米姆。
【政 治】卡塔尔系君主制国家。
埃米尔为国家元首和武装部队总司令，掌握国家最高权力，由阿勒萨尼家族世袭。
政府适度推进政治改革，保持社会稳定。
卡禁止任何政党活动。
【宪 法】1970年颁布第一部宪法并规定：卡塔尔为独立的主权国家；伊斯兰教为国教；埃米尔在内阁和协商会议的协助下行使权力。
宪法承认法官的独立性。
1972年对临时宪法进行修宪。
2003年4月，卡全民公投通过“永久宪法”，2005年6月7日正式生效。
【协商会议】1972年成立，系咨询机构，职能是协助埃米尔行使统治权力，有权审议立法和向内阁提出政策建议。
The Fascinating FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022The FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022, a global sporting extravaganza, captivated the hearts and minds of football enthusiasts worldwide. As the 22nd edition of the prestigious tournament, it marked a historic milestone by being the first-ever World Cup held in the Middle East and Qatar, a nation that had never before hosted such a grand event.The Grand Stage of QatarThe stadiums built for this World Cup were nothing short of spectacular. From the iconic Al Bayt Stadium, with its design inspired by traditional Bedouin tents, to the futuristic Lusail Stadium, which hosted the opening ceremony and final match, each venue showcased Qatar's commitment to excellence and its rich cultural heritage. These state-of-the-art facilities not only provided a perfect backdrop for the thrilling matches but also served as a testament to Qatar's rapid development and modernization.A Fusion of CulturesThe World Cup served as a platform for cultural exchange and understanding. Fans from all corners of the globe converged in Qatar, bringing with them their diverse traditions, customs, and passions for football. The streets of Doha and other cities buzzed with energy as people of different nationalities mingled, shared stories, and cheered for their favorite teams. This unique blend of cultures created an unforgettable atmosphere that transcended the boundaries of sport.The Thrill of the MatchesOn the pitch, the competition was fierce and intense. The 32 participating nations battled it out in a series of exhilarating matches, each team striving to make its mark on the World Cup stage. From the opening game between Qatar and Ecuador to the thrilling final, the tournament was filled with dramatic moments, heart-stopping goals, and unexpected twists. The world witnessed the rise of new stars and the enduring brilliance of seasoned veterans, all vying for the ultimate prize—the World Cup trophy.The Impact Beyond the PitchBeyond the excitement of the matches, the Qatar World Cup had a profound impact on the country and the region. It showcased Qatar's ability to host large-scale international events, boosting its international profile and attracting investment. Moreover, the tournament served as a catalyst for infrastructure development, with Qatar investing heavily in transportation, hotels, and other amenities to ensure a seamless experience for visitors.A Lasting LegacyAs the dust settled after the final whistle, the Qatar World Cup left behind a rich legacy. It will be remembered as a tournament that brought people together, fostered cultural exchange, and showcased the best of football. The memories of the incredible matches, the passionate fans, and the stunning stadiums will live on for generations to come.In conclusion, the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022 was a triumph of sport, culture, and unity. It served as a testament to the power of football to bring people from different backgrounds and nations together in a shared love for the game. As we look back on this historic event, we can only marvel at the achievements of the players, the dedication of the organizers, and the warmth of the Qatari people who welcomed the world with open arms.。
2022卡塔尔世界杯英语大合集来了，期末可能会考！“世界杯”的全名叫“国际足联世界杯”，由国际足球联合会举办，你可能会发现，国际足联的英文缩写并不对应FIFA，这其实是因为国际足联在法国成立，其法语为Fédération Internationale de Football Association，其英文全称是International Federation of Association Football，国际足球联合会（简称“国际足联”）会徽2022年世界杯的主办国是中东国家卡塔尔(Qatar)，2022年卡塔尔世界杯（FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022）是第二十二届世界杯足球赛，是历史上首次在卡塔尔和中东国家境内举行、也是第二次在亚洲举行的世界杯足球赛。
开幕仪式于当地时间2022年11月20日下午6点(北京时间11月20日晚上23点)在海湾球场举行。
Host country 东道主，主办国Opening ceremony 开幕式第一次在亚洲举行的世界杯足球赛是2002年韩日世界杯（2002 Korea Japan FIFA World Cup），也就是第十七届世界杯足球赛。
这也是首次由两个国家共同举办的世界杯。
由来“世界杯渊源始于20世纪初奥林匹克运动会，特别是在安特卫普1920年举办的奥林匹克运动会上。
在那届奥运会，南美、亚洲及非洲的14个国家参加了奥运会的足球项目。
1928年17个国家参加了阿姆斯特丹奥运会，但直到这时还没有成型的世界杯诞生。
直到1930年5月26日，国际足联独自举办足球比赛，从此诞生了世界杯。
”★卡特尔世界杯★2022WORLD FOOTBALL CUP2022年卡塔尔世界杯（英语：FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022）是第二十二届世界杯足球赛，是历史上首次在卡塔尔和中东国家境内举行、也是第二次在亚洲举行的世界杯足球赛。
The FIFA World Cup, often simply the World Cup, is an international association football competition contested by the senior men's national teams of the members of Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA), the sport's global governing body. The championship has been awarded every four years since the inaugural tournament in 1930, except in 1942 and 1946 when it was not held because of the Second World War. The current champions are Spain, who won the 2010 tournament in South Africa.The current format of the tournament involves 32 teams competing for the title at venues within the host nation(s) over a period of about a month; this phase is often called the World Cup Finals. A qualification phase, which currently takes place over the preceding three years, is used to determine which teams qualify for the tournament together with the host nation(s).The 19 World Cup tournaments have been won by eight different national teams. Brazil have won five times, and they are the only team to have played in every tournament. The other World Cup winners are Italy, with four titles; West Germany, with three titles; Argentina and inaugural winners Uruguay, with two titles each; and England, France, and Spain, with one title each.The World Cup is among the world's most widely viewed sporting events; an estimated 715.1 million people watched the final match of the 2006 FIFA World Cup held in Germany.The next three World Cups will be hosted by Brazil in 2014, Russia in 2018, and Qatar in 2022.。
卡塔尔英文官方用法Qatar: Official English UsageIntroduction:In recent years, Qatar has emerged as a global destination for business, sports, and tourism. As the country aims to enhance its international reputation and strengthen its global influence, the use of the English language has become increasingly important. This article provides a comprehensive overview of Qatar's official English usage, including its historical background, educational initiatives, legal and administrative functions, and cultural implications.Historical Background:Qatar, a sovereign state located in the Middle East, has a rich history that dates back centuries. Before English gained significance, Arabic was the dominant language in the country. However, with Qatar's rapid economic development and international interactions, English has gradually become an official and widely used language. This move was primarily influenced by the country's recognition of English as a global lingua franca and its importance in facilitating communication across various sectors.Educational Initiatives:Qatar actively promotes English language learning and proficiency through its education system. English is a compulsory subject in schools, and academic institutions prioritize equipping students with strong English language skills. The government has also established partnerships withleading international educational institutions to offer English language programs and certifications. These initiatives aim to enhance English proficiency among Qatar's citizens and residents, enabling them to better communicate and engage in a globalized world.Legal and Administrative Functions:English plays a significant role in Qatar's legal and administrative systems. While Arabic remains the official language, English is widely used in legal proceedings, contracts, and official documents. Many government agencies, ministries, and international corporations conduct their affairs in English, ensuring effective communication with foreign entities. This practice not only facilitates international business transactions but also facilitates Qatar's integration into the global legal and administrative frameworks.Business and Economy:Qatar's thriving economy heavily relies on international trade and investment. English is the language of choice in the country's business and economic sectors, as it enables effective communication with global partners and investors. In Qatar's financial hub, the Qatar Financial Centre, English is the principal language used in business contracts, banking transactions, and corporate communications. This emphasis on English proficiency has positioned Qatar as an attractive destination for multinational corporations and foreign investors.Sports and Tourism:Hosting prominent international events, such as the FIFA World Cup 2022, Qatar recognizes the importance of English in the realm of sports and tourism. English signage, announcements, and information are prevalent in stadiums, hotels, and tourist attractions. This widespread use of English caters to the diverse audience attending these events and ensures a seamless experience for international visitors. By embracing English, Qatar aims to create a welcoming atmosphere for tourists and enhance its global tourism standing.Cultural Implications:The adoption of English as an official language has had cultural implications in Qatar's society. It has opened doors to global media, entertainment, and literature, enabling Qataris to access international content in English. English language proficiency has also facilitated cultural exchange and dialogue, allowing for a deeper understanding of diverse perspectives. Moreover, English-language education has fostered a multicultural environment, promoting tolerance and inclusivity among Qatar's residents.Conclusion:Qatar's official English usage has become integral to the nation's vision of global engagement and development. Through educational initiatives, legal and administrative functions, business and economic activities, sports and tourism events, and cultural implications, English has transformed into a language of practicality, accessibility, and connectivity. As Qatar continues to progress on the international stage, the mastery of English will remaincrucial in fostering connections, promoting cultural exchange, and advancing its global aspirations.。
卡塔尔小作文介绍英文英文：Qatar is a small country located in the Middle East. It is known for its rich culture, beautiful architecture, and stunning natural landscapes. The capital city of Qatar is Doha, which is a bustling metropolis with a population of over 1 million people.One of the things that I love about Qatar is the food. The cuisine is a blend of Middle Eastern and Indian flavors, with lots of spices and herbs. One of my favorite dishes is called machboos, which is a spicy rice dish with meat or fish. Another popular dish is called shawarma, which is a type of sandwich filled with grilled meat, vegetables, and sauce.In addition to the food, Qatar is also known for its beautiful beaches and desert landscapes. One of the most popular activities for tourists is to go on a desert safari,where you can ride camels, go sandboarding, and watch the sunset over the dunes.Overall, Qatar is a fascinating country with a unique blend of modernity and tradition. I highly recommendvisiting if you ever get the chance.中文：卡塔尔是位于中东的一个小国家，以其丰富的文化、美丽的建筑和惊人的自然景观而闻名。
卡塔尔多哈英文介绍Doha, the capital city of Qatar, is a bustling metropolis situated on the Persian Gulf. 多哈，卡塔尔的首都，是一个位于波斯湾沿岸的繁华大都市。
Known for its futuristic architecture, luxury shopping, and vibrant cultural scene, Doha is a city that offers a unique blend of traditional Arabian charm and modern sophistication. 多哈以其未来主义的建筑、豪华购物和充满活力的文化景观而闻名，它是一个融合传统阿拉伯魅力和现代知性的城市。
The city has rapidly transformed into a major cultural and economic hub in the Middle East, attracting visitors from around the world with its world-class museums, stunning waterfront promenades, and luxurious hotels. 这座城市迅速发展成为中东地区的重要文化和经济中心，吸引着来自世界各地的游客，拥有世界一流的博物馆、令人震撼的海滨长廊和奢华的酒店。
One of the most iconic landmarks in Doha is the Museum of Islamic Art, designed by renowned architect I. M. Pei. 多哈最具标志性的地标之一是由著名建筑师贝聿铭设计的伊斯兰艺术博物馆。
Located on the waterfront promenade, the museum houses an impressive collection of Islamic art spanning over 1,400 years, showcasing the rich heritage and cultural achievements of the Muslim world. 位于海滨长廊上的博物馆收藏了一系列令人印象深刻的伊斯兰艺术作品，涵盖了超过1400年的历史，展示了穆斯林世界丰富的遗产和文化成就。
关于卡塔尔的英文作文Qatar is a small country located in the Middle East.It's known for its futuristic skyline and its rich cultural heritage. The capital city, Doha, is a bustling metropolis with a mix of modern and traditional architecture.The country is also famous for its vast desert landscapes, which are perfect for adventure seekers. From dune bashing to camel racing, there are plenty ofactivities to enjoy in the desert.Qatar is also home to a thriving art and music scene. The country hosts various cultural events and festivals throughout the year, showcasing both local andinternational talent.The cuisine in Qatar is a blend of Middle Eastern and Indian influences, with dishes like kebabs, biryani, and hummus being popular choices. The food is often spicy and flavorful, reflecting the country's diverse culinarytraditions.In recent years, Qatar has become a popular destination for luxury shopping, with several high-end malls and designer boutiques opening in the country. From international fashion brands to local artisans, there's something for every shopper in Qatar.Overall, Qatar is a unique and diverse country with a lot to offer. Whether you're interested in history, adventure, culture, or cuisine, there's something for everyone to enjoy in this fascinating destination.。
卡塔尔英文介绍作文Qatar is a small country located in the Middle East, known for its futuristic skyline and rich cultural heritage. The capital city, Doha, is a bustling metropolis with a mix of modern architecture and traditional souqs.The country is home to a diverse population, with a majority of expatriates from various countries living and working in Qatar. This has led to a vibrant andmulticultural society, where people from different backgrounds come together to create a unique and inclusive community.Qatar is also known for its thriving economy, driven by its vast oil and natural gas reserves. The country has invested heavily in infrastructure and development, makingit a hub for business and trade in the region.In addition to its economic success, Qatar is also a popular tourist destination, with its beautiful beaches,luxury hotels, and world-class shopping malls. Visitors can also explore the country's rich history and heritage by visiting its many museums, art galleries, and historical sites.One of the most famous attractions in Qatar is the Museum of Islamic Art, which houses an extensive collection of Islamic art and artifacts from around the world. The museum's stunning architecture and waterfront location make it a must-see for any visitor to Qatar.Overall, Qatar is a dynamic and forward-thinking country that offers a unique blend of modernity and tradition. Its rich cultural heritage, booming economy, and stunning attractions make it a truly fascinating place to visit and explore.。
