2018中考英语真题完型填空分类汇编含答案 全国各地真题大全

2018年全国各地中考英语完型填空试题汇总（有答案）-说”。

【old girl, was very, shy Last September, her best friend, Sophie, movedabroad with her family because she had to continue her studies in America She even said shewould not e back for at least a feyears Tiffany became 80 and helpless “I wasreally sad the moment I heard the bad news and I didn’t knohat to do,” Tiffany recalled (回忆) “I 81 myself in my room for a whole week It was then that my aunt took me to a sports club one Saturday and I saw’ so many young people playing various sports there I signedup for a beginners’ course in volleyball and since then I have been playing this sport NoIpractise twice a week there It is wonderful playing sports in this club and I have made lots of82 as well What’s more, I feel I am much healthier than before”The most basic aim of playing sports is that you can improve your health even if you are not very good at sports 83 , you can get to knoa circle of people at your age while playing sports Tiffany used to be a very quiet girl Since she joined the sports club, she has opened up herself and noshe has bee very 84 and enjoys meeting and talking with others For most people, that is one of the attractions of joining a sports club You can get to knowother young people who hav e similar interests You don’t have to sit down and talk to strangers。

12018全国中考英语完形填空真题精选（有答案）邓 华一、2018北京中考英语完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Real Solutions （解决方法） to ProblemsThirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problemsOne day, the team was called for a 13 in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various 14 . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloonsThe manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons 15 so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was 16 . Five balloons blew out due to pressure （压力）.Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were 17 out of the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All the balloons carrying their names were 18 and then put into a room, here and there.The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on, All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to 19 the right one. The second level of the game was over.Then came the final level. the engineers were asked to pick any balloonand give it to person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 20 the hands of the respective engineers.The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in our life,sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems. 13. A.game B.show C.concert D.patry 14. A.purposes B.suggestions C.thoughts D.plans 15. A.quietly B.carefully C.secretly D.clearly 16. A.bonest B.ready C.patient D.succeesful 17. A.checked B.helped C.ruled D.cleaned 18. A.collected B.weighed C.tied D.cleaned 19. A.mark B.hide C.number D.find 20.A.freedB.reachedC.liftedD.hit二、2018海南中考英语完形填空（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编：根据单词的正确形式填空（一）江苏省泰州市用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词) 。

1.As China continues developing quickly, the Chinese language becomes ______(popular) than before.2.Stephen Hawking ______(die) for over 3 months, but his spirit still lives on.3.My uncle often listens to soft music to relax _____(he) after a busy day.4.Taizhou and Changzhou ________(separate) by the Yangtze River, and a new bridge will connect the two cities in the near future.5.All the family members are busy getting ready for my father’s _______(forty) birthday party.（二）江苏省南京市请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为相应横线上。

1.—It’s raining again!— Yeah, this is the______(four) rainy day in the week!2.You watch TV all the time. You should ______( go) out and relax!3.We are going to Paris next week. It's a good chance to try some______(France) dishes.4.Shi Yuqi, a badminton ___(play) from Jiangsu, helped China win the 2018 Thomas Cup5.Thanks for all the ___( member) hard work! More and more people have learned how tokeep kids from danger now.。

2018年全国各地中考英语试题完形填空试题汇编2（含答案解析）1．（2018•陕西）Since my mother moved to live with us in the city，she has been much heavier than before．As time went by，her health got（1）．So I had to take her to see a （2）．My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day．She had no choice but to follow（3）the doctor said．I told her that I would exercise with her every morning．On the first morning，she got up very early（4）ran with me in our neighborhood．I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me．After（5）for some minutes，I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food．She listened to me carefully．It made me（6）that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid．On the second morning，I praised her for keeping running with me．But after two weeks，she wanted to（7）running because she thought the two﹣week exercise didn't work at all．To encourage her，I taught her how to use the facilities（设施）for exercise in our（8）．She began to exercise again．With my help，it（9）her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise．"Thank you，my dear daughter．Exercise brings health and happiness to me．I will（10）worry about my health．"Her words touched my heart deeply．I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life．"（1）A．worse B．thinner C．better D．stronger（2）A．teacher B．waiter C．nurse D．doctor（3）A．that B．what C．which D．where（4）A．so B．but C．and D．or（5）A．swimming B．eating C．playing D．running（6）A．act B．expect C．forget D．remember（7）A．put up B．give up C．set up D．eat up（8）A．school B．neighborhood C．hospital D．cinema（9）A．took B．spent C．cost D．paid（10）A．always B．ever C．never D．sometimes 2．（2018•长沙）When I was fifteen years old，I became very interested in shopping．After a while being just abuyer，I wanted to（1）something．I had many things that I no longer needed at home．I knew with the help of my father I could make money．So for months and months I（2）myself by selling things on my dad's bank account （账户）．On July 18th，2015，I made my own account and began to start my own （3）．Things were going great and then I realized that selling things around the house wasn't （4）for me，so I decided to expand （拓展）my business by running a re﹣sale shop．I went around to the yard sales and bought things at low prices and sold them at（5）prices to make money．Last October．I went to a yard sale that was a little bit different．A lady had many nice thingsto sell．I went up to her and had a （6）with her．Through the communication，I knew she was jobless at that moment and needed money to feed her family．I thought I could do it better and more quickly for her．So I made a decision to help her out．She looked at me for a while and then said （7）．After that I took away some of her things and over the next month I made ￥1，500for her! When I gave her the money，she broke down into tears（眼泪）（8）．I have never felt so （9）to help someone in my life．I know my skills could be used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could （10）．3．（2018•扬州）One afternoon a few months after Tom and I were married．Max walked into the dining room，where I was looking through my old photos．These months I was learning to let Max come （1）on his own．If I moved too quickly，he ran away．If I was（2），we often ended up playing，laughing，and recently，even sitting together on the sofa with a book．"Who' s that？" he pointed to one photo．"My mom．I suppose she is your（3）Sylvia．""Cool．Who is that to me？""That was my grandfather．He died a few months ago．""Hmm．Too bad he had to die．"Death is always a painful（4），especially for a seven﹣year﹣old child who'd lost his mother only two years before．I secretly put away the pictures of（5）relatives．He began to finger through the photos．"Who is that to me？Under his finger I could see my own face．I should have known the answer to his（6）question．But I said，"I'm your（7）mom．I' m sorry that your first mom died．""What should I call you？" he asked．Mom，I wanted to cry．I held back．"You can call me Mom or Betsy．（8）feels OK for you．"I waited，expecting a pronouncement of my new（9）．"Sweet，" he said，walking out of the room．For a couple of days afterward，Max （10） a new title for me．"Can we go bowling？" "Can I watch TV？" he'd ask，and then（11）the questions by mouthing the word Mom．Mom was always（12）．One weekend，he suddenly said，"I notice I don't call you Mom．""I noticed that too．""（13）I say Betsy，I mean Mom．Moms die，you know．I think it's maybe（14）if you' re just Betsy．"Tears（眼泪）were filling my eyes．"Hey，Betsy？""Yeah，" I said，taking pleasure in the new （15）of my old name．（1）A．down B．near C．close D．back （2）A．kind B．patient C．helpful D．confident （3）A．grandmother B．mother C．aunt D．cousin（4）A．subject B．speech C．message D．sign （5）A．dead B．boring C．unknown D．strict （6）A．simple B．proper C．stupid D．funny（7）A．natural B．past C．only D．second（8）A．Whoever B．Whatever C．That D．Anybody （9）A．position B．name C．title D．call （10）A．worked out B．turned out C．carried out D．triedout （11）A．answer B．follow C．confirm D．raise（12）A．alive B．wise C．silent D．lost （13）A．Until B．Before C．When D．Unless（14）A．politer B．safer C．sadder D．riskier（15）A．pronunciation B．announcement C．voice D．sound 4．（2018•苏州）Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum，dad and other giraffe friends．As Alex grew，he（1）his neck was much shorter than the others'．He began to get（2）．But his mother told him that he was special．She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was．Alex tried not to think about his short （3）．But as his friends grew taller and taller，his neck（4）short．Sometimes the other giraffes （5）him，but his parents told him not to worry．They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was．He tried，but he could not even play in some girafre sports．He was just too（6）．One day，one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away．Alex was frightened．Would he have to leave the zoo just（7）he didn't have a long neck？The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food．He felt better．Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo．There was a small（8）between the two areas．Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it．Soon Alex's parents came to see him．"I told you that you were special，" his mother said．"The zoo has made a place just for（9）because so many people want to see how special you are!" She was right．Visitors pointed to him and screamed（10）．They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo．（1）A．wondered B．found C．hoped D．agreed （2）A．powerful B．interested C．energetic D．worried （3）A．leg B．tail C．neck D．nose（4）A．stayed B．became C．turned D．felt（5）A．looked after B．fell behind C．laughed at D．heardof（6）A．tall B．short C．fat D．thin（7）A．after B．unless C．because D．before （8）A．cage B．hole C．window D．door（9）A．him B．you C．us D．me（10）A．excitedly B．angrily C．sadly D．heavily 5．（2018•沈阳）One day，a hunter went hunting with his dog．He saw a rabbit running out of a bush not far in front and（1）raised his gun to shoot．The rabbit was hurt．It ran away（2）．The hunter waved to the dog to（3）it．The well﹣trained dog rushed like an arrow，running very fast and full of （4）．The rabbit ran so desperately（拼命地）that it（5）not to have been hurt at all．However，the dog was surprisingly left behind．Gradually（逐渐地），the dog was losing sight of（看不见）the rabbit．At last when the dog（6）empty﹣handed，the hunter was angry and blamed（责备）it，"How （7）!Unable to catch an injured rabbit! No supper for you．" Feeling sad，the dog tried to explain for （8），"Though I didn't catch it，I had done my best．"When the rabbit got home，all the other rabbits were surprised at its （9）．They were dying to ask，"How did you （10）to run away when the dog almost caught you？it's unbelievable" The dog would only he blamed for not catching me at most，（11）all it did was to do its best．The situation is completely different （12）me．I would surely lose my life（13）I was caught I had to go all out（竭尽全力）!"We can learn a lesson for our daily life from the story．Have we ever examined ourselves and asked （14）we did our best or went all out when we looked for a（n）（15）for our failure？（1）A．slowly B．quickly C．easily D．strangely（2）A．in order B．in need C．in fear D．in surprise（3）A．bark at B．look at C．look after D．run after（4）A．knowledge B．kindness C．humor D．confidence（5）A．seemed B．became C．tasted D．sounded（6）A．followed B．left C．returned D．waited（7）A．careless B．useless C．homeless D．harmless（8）A．itself B．it C．himself D．him（9）A．sadness B．luck C．worry D．patience（10）A．succeed B．fail C．manage D．suggest（11）A．but B．or C．yet D．so（12）A．from B．for C．as D．of（13）A．though B．unless C．until D．if（14）A．whether B．that C．what D．where（15）A．respect B．hope C．excuse D．effect 6．（2018•随州）Once there was a very helpful and kind﹣hearted man．He would help anyone （1）expecting anything in return．One day while walking along a dusty road，the man saw a wallet，so he（2）the wallet．But then he found it was （3）．Suddenly a woman and a policeman turned up and caught him．The woman kept on asking where her（4）was，but the man answered，" It was empty （5）I found it．"The woman shouted at him，"Please give it back to me，and it's my son' s tuition（学费）．" The man saw that the woman really felt（6），so he handed over all his money．He could see that the woman was a single mother．The woman left and the policeman asked the man more （7）．One day while the woman was going to her son's school，she noticed that （8）was walking behind her．She thought that he（9）rob（抢劫）her，so she walked to a policeman．He was the same policeman that she had taken along to claim her money．The woman told him about the man following her．They ran to him，and saw that he was the same man that they had caught（10）days ago．He looked very weak and the woman was （11）．The policeman said to the woman，"He wasn't the thief that day，but having heard about your situation，he（12）you his money"Then the man told the woman ，"Please go ahead and（13）your son's tuition．I saw you and followed you to make sure that no one would steal your money again．"The woman was too moved to say （14）．Life may give you a strange experience：sometimes it shocks you （15）sometimes it shocks also surprise you．Be kind and generous．Learn to appreciate what you are given．（1）A．by B．without C．for D．with（2）A．threw away B．put down C．looked for D．pickedup（3）A．empty B．dirty C．heavy D．cheap（4）A．bag B．son C．money D．home（5）A．before B．when C．until D．unless（6）A．poor B．serious C．dangerous D．sad（7）A．questions B．advice C．reasons D．examples（8）A．everyone B．anyone C．someone D．no one（9）A．should B．can't C．mustn't D．might（10）A．little B． a few C． a little D．few（11）A．happy B．excited C．surprised D．successful（12）A．sent B．gave C．kept D．filled（13）A．pay B．borrow C．spend D．take（14）A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing（15）A．for B．so C．and D．or 7．（2018•玉林）A wife came to her husband with a suggestion，"I read in an article on how to make our marriage（婚姻）stronger．I want each of us（1） a list of the things that make each other annoyed（令人恼怒的）．Then，we can talk about how we can fix them together and make our lives happier than ever together．"The husband（2）．So each of them went into a different room in the house and thought of the things that really made the other（3）．They thought and thought the questions for the rest of the day and wrote down what they （4）．The next morning，at the breakfast，the wife started．She took out her list．There were manypoints on it，enough to fill three（5）．In fact，as she started reading the list，she noticed that tears（泪水）were starting to appear in her husband's eyes，The wife continued to read the list（6）she finished reading all the points on the paper to her husband．Then she placed her list on the table and put her hands over the top of it．It's time for her husband to read his list，But（7）the husband said，"I don't have anything on my list．I think you are（8）．I don't want you to change anything about you．"The woman（9）by her husband's words and began to cry．In life，（10）we are disappointed，angry and sad，we shouldn't lose heart because we always have wonderful time that it is full of beauty，light and happiness．Why waste time looking for the bad，disappointing things？Why not enjoy the wonderful things around us？（1）A．write B．writes C．writing D．to write （2）A．agreed B．disagreed C．left D．disappeared（3）A．happy B．angry C．scary D．silly （4）A．dealt with B．began with C．came up with D．playedwith（5）A．baskets B．pages C．bottles D．bags （6）A．although B．unless C．until D．if（7）A．gradually B．quietly C．completely D．heavily （8）A．perfect B．lonely C．awful D．nervous （9）A．was beaten B．was hurt C．was cheated D．wasmoved （10）A．whoever B．whatever C．whenever D．where 8．（2018•新疆）A few days ago，I sat in the sofa watching TV．Just then I got a （1）from a friend of mine．I hadn't seen him （2） a very long time．We talked about our school days on the phone，Then he started talking about his（3）．His mother was badly ill in hospital．She couldn't sleep at night and often （4）to himself．My friend was angry（5）her and asked his mother （6）talking．Since then，his mother didn't say anything．The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease（心理疾病），she couldn't look after herself like a normal person．My father was very sad．He thought it was his fault（过错）．My friend （7）like a baby on the phone．He said that he could do （8）if his mother became better．Do you know（9）our parents love us and care for us all the time I think we should（10）love our parents and take care of them．A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person．It is worth having a try!（1）A．letter B．e﹣mail C．call D．message（2）A．in B．for C．at D．of（3）A．mother B．father C．brother D．sister（4）A．talked B．talk C．to talk D．talking（5）A．to B．about C．for D．with（6）A．stop B．to stop C．stopped D．not to stop（7）A．cried B．shouted C．laughed D．heard（8）A．something B．anything C．nothing D．none（9）A．what B．whom C．where D．that（10）A．too B．either C．also D．else9．（2018•枣庄）Robert and Henry were going home from school，when，on turning a corner，Robert（1）out，"A fight! Let us go and see!" "No，" said Henry；"Let us go quietly home and avoid this quarrel．We have（2）to do with it，and may get into trouble．""You are not a brave boy，and afraid to go，"said Robert，and off he ran．Henry went straight home，and in the afternoon went to school，as usual，（3）Robert had told all the boys that Henry was a coward，and they laughed at him a great deal．A few days（4），Robert was bathing with some schoolmates and （5）his depth．He struggled and screamed for help，but all in vain．The boy（6）had called．Henry a coward，got away from the water as fast as they could，but they did not even try to help him．Robert was fast（7），when Henry threw off his clothes，and sprang into the water，By great effort，and （8）much danger to himself，he brought Robert to the shore，and thus saved his life．Robert and his schoolmates were （9）at having called Henry a coward．They admitted that he had more（10）than any of them．Never be afraid to do good，but always fear to do evil．（1）A．cried B．jumped C．said D．turned（2）A something B．anything C．nothing D．everything（3）A．Or B．But C．And D．So（4）A．afterward B．before C．ago D．later（5）A．got out of B．got into C．got on D．got off（6）A．whom B．who C．which D．whose（7）A．swimming B．playing C．crossing D．sinking（8）A．with B．in C．on D．at（9）A．mad B．good C．sad D．ashamed（10）A．courage B．strength C．power D．ability 10．（2018•嘉兴）I have five children，so our house is always noisy．（1），I love gardening and my garden helps me relax．For a long time，I（2）the garden of peace and quiet．When the children followed me into the garden，I would expect （3）to be out of sight．And I would hand out tasks．"Here：you（4）the onions，you dig the holes，and…" Soon they would be （5）or their arms would be sore（酸痛的），and they would leave me to myself．But during a recent spring，（6）I was working in the garden，my 13﹣year﹣old son，Josiah noticed me．He（7） a tool and began helping．Working as a team，we finished the job in no time at all．I（8）Josiah，realising that I'd enjoyed working with him．The same thing happened﹣one or two of the（9）would appear and join in the gardening from time to time．Each time，I would feel（10）that the work was lighter because of their help．One day，when I was picking the peas（豌豆）and having a taste（11），Abby saw me and ran over．I put several peas into her mouth．She just loved how （12）they were．"Mama，I want the others to try them too．"Suddenly，I realised I had been wrong for long．I'd tried to keep the（13）of gardening to myself，and here was a child who couldn't wait to （14）with others．"Sure，honey，let's pick some．We'll make a wonderful supper．"Now I enjoy all of the garden's beauties with the children．We bring the（15）back home，preparing and cooking the produce together，because we know that everything is better when shared．（1）A．Finally B．Quickly C．Luckily D．Immediately（2）A．painted B．guarded C．refused D．described（3）A．it B．him C．her D．them（4）A．water B．eat C．sell D．cook（5）A．hot B．shy C．sorry D．nervous（6）A．so B．if C．while D．unless（7）A．waited for B．picked up C．pointed at D．lookedafter（8）A．hated B．forgot C．saved D．thanked（9）A．friends B．children C．visitors D．neighbours（10）A．bored B．silly C．afraid D．surprised（11）A．alone B．sadly C．together D．instead（12）A．safe B．tasty C．famous D．expensive（13）A．tradition B．standard C．happiness D．background（14）A．live B．agree C．work D．share（15）A．meat B．bread C．fruits D．drinks 11．（2018•安顺）I sat down to read under an old tree in the park．I felt my life was （1），for my whole world was dark．A young boy ran up to me，out of （2）．He stood right before me with his head down and said（3），"Look，what I've found!" In his hand was a flower，and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and（4）．I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyesaway so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play．（5），he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his（6）and said in surprise，"It smells sweet and it's beautiful，too．That's（7）I picked it．Here，it's for you．" The flower before me was dead．But I knew I must（8）it，or he might never leave．So I accepted the flower，and replied"，This is just what I（9）．"Just then，for the first time I noticed that the boy could not（10），because he was blind．Tears came down my face as I（11）him for picking the best one．"You're welcome，" he smiled and then ran off to（12）I sat there and wondered how he was able to learn about my pain．Through the eyes of a blind child，（13）I could see the problem was not with the world；the problem was me．And for all those years I myself had been（14）．I decided to see the beauty in life，and（15）every second of my life．And then I held that dry flower up to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose．（1）A．hopeless B．colourful C．simple D．wonderful（2）A．mind B．trouble C．work D．breath（3）A．sadly B．excitedly C．angrily D．strictly（4）A．fresh B．dead C．alive D．heavy（5）A．So B．Or C．However D．And（6）A．nose B．head C．ear D．eyes（7）A．how B．when C．why D．where（8）A．buy B．receive C．break D．accept（9）A．want B．dislike C．admire D．have（10）A．cry B．speak C．smile D．see（11）A．forgave B．thanked C．paid D．hated（12）A．sleep B．study C．play D．dance（13）A．at most B．at times C．at first D．at last（14）A．blind B．useful C．cheerful D．deaf（15）A．waste B．forget C．lose D．enjoy 12．（2018•昆明）Space travel is nothing new．The first spacecraft with a human was sent up（1）space in 1961．Since then，people have not only traveled to space，（2）many of them have lived there in space stations for some time．The Soviet Union（前苏联）sent the（3）space station into space in 1971．This space station was called Salyut 1．Salyut 1（4）as a place where people could live while they observed space and did experiments．The first group of astronauts lived there for 23days．The Soviet Union went on to make seven more Salyut space stations．At about the same time，the United States had（5）own space station，called Skylab．Astronauts（6）in these space stations for a short time．However，it wasn't until the late 1980s when The Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a （7）time．Living in space stations seems to be fun，but astronauts face many problems．One of them （8）food．All the（9）on space station are put together on Earth and sent there by space shuttle．Because the food has to last a long time （sometimes up to three months），a lot of it has to be stored in cans．The space station does not have a fridge，but it has a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh．Astronauts also eat many other foods（10）dried meat that do not need special care．（1）A．into B．with C．of（2）A．or B．but C．unless（3）A．ones B．one C．first（4）A．found B．was built C．wasbrought（5）A．them B．they C．its（6）A．lived B．played C．took（7）A．more B．shorter C．longer（8）A．am B．is C．are（9）A．apple B．vegetable C．meals（10）A．such as B．at last C．next to13．（2018•达州）If anyone can be called a scientific giant after Albert Einstein，that person must be Stephen Hawking．He was born in Oxford，England on January 8th，1942．What a pity! On March 14，2018，the world﹣famous British scientist （1）in Cambridge，UK．After leaving high school，Hawking went first to Oxford University （2）he studied physics and then went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology （宇宙学）．As he himself admits，he didn't work hard．He was a very lazy student，and did very（3）work．However，he enjoyed thinking everything around him，especially the universe．Today，he is called the King of the Universe．It was at the age of 21that Hawking first（4）something was wrong with him．He started to bump into things．When he visited his family at Christmas time，his mother was so worried that she（5）him see a doctor．Hawking was sent to hospital for tests．Finally，the result came back．He（6）to have motor neuron disease （运动神经元病），an incurable illness which would make him unable to speak，breathe or move （7）the help of a machine．Doctors said they had no ways to help him．He might die before 23．（8），Hawking became very depressed．After a while，though，he began to see his life in a different way．As he later wrote，"After my illness was diagnosed （诊断），I was very（9）with life．There had not seemed to be anything worth doing．But shortly after I came out of hospital，I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile （值得做的）things I could do．" Then Hawking got married and found a job at Cambridge University as a professor．We strongly believe that his story shows that（10），how bad their situation is，should lose hope．"Lifeis not fair．" He once said．"You just have to do the best you can in your own situation．"（1）A．has been dead B．died C．has died D．wasdied（2）A．which B．when C．that D．where （3）A．much B．lots of C．little D．a little （4）A．noticed B．saw C．feels D．watches（5）A．advised B．made C．told D．wanted（6）A．found B．was founded C．was found D．founded（7）A．without B．with C．under D．by （8）A．At last B．At first C．Secondly D．firstlyof all（9）A．boring B．excited C．interested D．bored （10）A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody14．（2018•湖州）In San Francisco，I had this amazing experience．While I was waiting for the bus，I saw a homeless person carrying a（1）which said that he would like a cup of hot coffee．As soon as I（2）it，I knew it was time for me to carry out the task．I joyfully ran across the street，thinking that getting（3） a cup of hot coffee would be great．I went to Uncle Bob's nearby and asked the young lady behind thecounter to give me a（4）．I then walked back to the street corner where the man had（5）．As I went up to him，I could see that the（6）I got，the more joy in his eyes I could see．When I（7）him the hot coffee，I just said，"This is（8）you，my dear．"I could see so much（9）in his face and even a tear （眼泪）was running down．He kept thanking me and holding his coffee like the biggest（10）and prize in his life．It made me cry that a（n）（11）action can bring so much joy and make someone feel really warm．I walked back to the（12）with such a happy hop．When the bus driver opened the door and I wanted to pay the bus fee，（13），he waved me through and said，"Honey，you don't need to pay．This is on me．" He explained that it（14）his heart to see that I gave away free coffee．This（15）moment was the warmest in my heart and it gave my day and my life a brand new start．It brings me such a joy to simply love and bless．（1）A．poster B．notice C．picture D．sign （2）A．reached B．read C．faced D．held （3）A．me B．you C．her D．him （4）A．ticket B．hand C．coffee D．prize （5）A．stayed B．visited C．shared D．expected（6）A．better B．closer C．farther D．more （7）A．showed B．sold C．handed D．made （8）A．for B．with C．from D．about （9）A．sadness B．worry C．joy D．hope （10）A．lesson B．treasure C．secret D．chance（11）A．unusual B．simple C．strange D．careless（12）A．homeless person B．young lady C．coffee shop D．busstop （13）A．in the end B．in fact C．to my surprise D．to behonest （14）A．took B．touched C．broke D．controlled （15）A．lucky B．interesting C．amazing D．successful 15．（2018•恩施州）One hot afternoon， a poor farmer was digging his field．Suddenly，his spade（铲）hit something．It was a big metal（1），which was big enough to boil rice for more than one hundred people．"It does not seem to be of any use to me．I will dig（2）．Maybe I will find something else，" thought the farmer．He（3）to dig．Feeling tired，he threw the spade into the pot and sat under a tree to （4）．When he got up to leave，he could not （5）his eyes．There were one hundred spades in the pot．What a（6）pot!After that，he put a（7）into the pot．Then he found one hundred mangoes in the pot．（8）that pot，he became a rich man．The King came to know of the pot，（9）he was very greedy（贪婪的）．"I want to find out the（10）of the magical pot．If it is valuable，it should be（11），" the King thought．So，at once，he ordered his men to bring the farmer and his pot．The King（12）the pot and did not know what to do．He thought，"Let me see what is inside this pot that makes this pot so magical．" He slipped （滑）and （13）inside the pot．After climbing up out of the magical pot，he was （14）to find that there were one hundred Kings．All the Kings then（15）among themselves and died．This magical pot has killed the King himself!（1）A．bottle B．bowl C．plate D．pot（2）A．higher B．nearer C．deeper D．earlier （3）A．chose B．decided C．hoped D．continued（4）A．have a rest B．have a meeting C．have fun D．have atry（5）A．fix B．believe C．open D．close（6）A．exciting B．terrible C．magical D．beautiful （7）A．mango B．spade C．king D．man（8）A．In B．With C．Without D．By（9）A．but B．So C．or D．and（10）A．price B．secret C．cost D．wealth （11）A．the farmer's B．mine C．yours D．his（12）A．looked after B．looked for C．put away D．looked at （13）A．fell B．jumped C．joined D．felt（14）A．relaxed B．excited C．shocked D．bored （15）A．stayed B．competed C．discussed D．fought 16．（2018•安徽）When the Spring Festival falls，red flowers bloom（盛开）on the windows of my home．Of course，these are not （1）flowers．But in the cold of （2），these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us．They are made of paper by my （3），who is now aged 70．With，a few cuts，she （4）a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art．When my grandma was young，she was considered clumsy（笨拙的）in the （5）．But on a cold winter night，she saw some beautiful red paper （6）on her new neighbor's windows．She was so interested in it and decided to （7）from her neighbor．Tons of paper was wasted，and her fingers were cut many times．But she（8）practicing．I took 10 years （9）my grandma could make paper art skillfully （娴熟地）．The red flowers，blooming like burning。

2018年全国中考英语真题地区汇编（完形填空）一、完形填空（共16题；共163分）1.完形填空Sometimes, kids don't think their parents are fair to them. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesn't like you wearing a 1 . When you are 2 , they ask if you're speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you're not as 3 to your parents as you used to be. How can you changes such a situation?Closing the Gap by the American author Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better 4with your parents.Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are 5 and loved. You your parents your needs, and 6 what their needs are. To get your parents to know what you're doing and what you want to do, you could talk about your school life now and your dreams for the7 . It helps your parents know more about you. Maybe you can think of a way to make 8of you happy.The book gives ways to help teens understand their parents. When you think “my parents don't want me to have any fun”, it usually means your parents want you to be9 . The book gives you lots of ideas, such as making time to talk, keeping a diary and showing your parents you are growing up. If you follow these steps, you will be able to make your 10 a happier place.1. A. warm coat B. thick sweater C. mini-skirt2. A. writing letters B. making phone calls C. taking risks3. A. close B. far C. awful4. A. idea B. relationship C. environment5. A. outgoing B. comfortable C. important6. A. find out B. bring out C. give out7. A. past B. present C. future8. A. both B. all C. none9. A. safe B. happy C. dangerous10. A. school B. home C. room【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）B；2.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

2018全国各地中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)一、2018年北京中考完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Real Solutions（解决方法）to ProblemsThirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problems One day, the team was called for a 13 in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various 14 . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloonsThe manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons 15 so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was 16 . Five balloons blew out due to pressure（压力）.Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were 17 outof the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All theballoons carrying their names were 18 and then put into a room, hereandthere.The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on,All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. Itwas almost 15 minutes but no one was able to 19 the right one.The second level of the game was over.Then came the final level. the engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 20 the hands of the respective engineers.The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in ourlife,sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.13. A.game B.show C.concert D.patry14. A.purposes B.suggestions C.thoughts D.plans15.. A.quietly B.carefully C.secretly D.clearly16. A.bonest B.ready C.patient D.succeesful17. A.checked B.helped C.ruled D.cleaned18. A.collected B.weighed C.tied D.cleaned19. A.mark B.hide C.number D.find20. A.freed B.reached C.lifted D.hit二、2018年黄冈中考41. A. homeless B. boring C. hard D. meaningless42. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody43. A. pays B. takes C. costs D. spends44. A. supporting B. building C. finding D. making45. A. hobby B. interest C. dream D. turn46. A. in time B. on time C. at times D. out of time47. A. real B. notice C. see D. watch48. A. unlucky B. fascinating C. careful D. excellent49. A. money B. spirit C. energy D. courage50. A. accepted B. asked C. refused D. got三、2018年贵州安顺中考完形填空(本大题共15 分，每小题 1 分)46.A. hopeless47.A. mind48.A. sadly49.A. fresh B. colourfulB. troubleB. excitedlyB. deadC. simpleC. workC. angrilyC. aliveD. wonderfulD. breathD. strictlyD. heavy50. A. So B. Or C. However D. And51. A. nose B. head C. ear D. eyes52. A. how B. when C. why D. where53. A. buy B. receive C. break D. accept54. A. want B. dislike C. admire D. have55. A. cry B. speak C. smile D. see56. A. forgave B. thanked C. paid D. hated57. A. sleep B. study C. play D. dance58. A. at most B. at times C. at first D. at last59. A. blind B. useful C. cheerful D. deaf60. A. waste B. forget C. lose D. enjoy四、2018年重庆中考英语A卷Everyone has dreams. Lily dreamed of being a dancer. She took 36 lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.One day she saw a notice. It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town. 37 though, “I must show the leader my dancing skills.” She waited for the group leader in the dressing room. 38 the leader appeared, she came up and hander him the flowers she prepared. The thorns (刺) hurt her fingers and blood came out. But she was too 39 to care about the pain. She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged (乞求) to show her dance. “All right, you dance.” The leader agreed. But half way through the dance, he stopped her, “I’m sorry, in my mind you’re not good enough!” On hearing this, Lily40 out as fast as her legs could carry her. It was so hard for her to accept this. She lost heart and 41 her dream.Several years later, the dancing group came to her town again. She decided to find out 42 the leader had told her she was not good enough.This was his reply, “I tell this43 every student.”“You’ve ruined (毁掉) my life!” she shouted angrily.The leader went on, “I remember your present of44 and how the thorns had hurt your fingers but you carried on bravely. It was a pity that you didn’t take dancing like that and stopped trying so 45 . So you are still not good enough for dancing!”36. A. singing B. reading C. dancing D. dressing37. A. He B. She C. They D. We38. A. When B. Since C. Before D. Unless39. A. weak B. bored C. excited D. tired40. A. worked B. ran C. found D. looked41. A. got on B. went on C. picked up D. gave up42. A. why B. how C. who D. what43. A. on B. at C. in D. to44. A. books B. dances C. flowers D. dresses45. A. happily B. easily C. luckily D. safely五、2018年重庆中考英语B卷完形填空。

精心整理2018中考英语真题（附答案）一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共计20分）略二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. There Is ____old?piano in the work 24. Her China.A. beside ??B. among ? ?C. up ? ??D. through28. ---Can you open a gift______after you receive it In England?---Yes. We don ’t have to wait. A. main ? ??B. immediately? C. nearly ? ?D.loudly29. ---Must I come before 6: 30 tomorrow? ---No. You______ There will be plenty of time.A. mustn ’t ? ? ?B. can ’t ? ??C. couldn ’t ? ??D. needn ’t30. Tony was drawing a picture_______ I was doing my homework.A. if ? ??B. because ? ??C. while ? ??D. until31. ---Jerry, have youever been to the Great Wall?---Yes. I______ there with my parents lastyearA. go ? ??B. went ? ? ?lesson1分，a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few Years of my life there before my family?36?to Perth AustraliaWe arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to?37?and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English. We did not have much?38. so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned （挣钱）just enough for us tosurvive （维持生活）and ＿39?a little money. My father had always wanted to?40?a small restaurant. Finally.?41?ten years of hard work, in June1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria （比萨饼店）.42?business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we?43?my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then heD arrive on the second of August. it's so exciting! We can meet each other soon! I will spend a day in Ocean Park on the thirdof August. I know that you ’ve visited Ocean Park many times before. Can yougive me some advice on what to see in Ocean Park?I would also like to visit you at your homeon the fourth of August. Are you free on that day? I ’ve bought a present foryou. I think you ’ll love it.By the way. would you like to go to Disneyland with me? I really want to takesome photos with you in Disneyland You knowI love the famous cartoon characters of Disney such as Snow White andMickeyMouse very much. I know you love them too.When can you go to Disneyland with me?Please let me know. I'll stay until the ninth of August and go back to England on that day.See you soon.Love, LilyPark? C. if Susan can meet her at the airport D. when Susan can go to Disney land withherBI did something wrong today.While at the beach this afternoon. I met aboy called Bob We talked a lot. He said that it was fun playing on the cliffs (悬崖).I told him that I was not allowed to go near that place( Mum and Dad had alwaystold me it was dangerous to play there). He called me a coward. I wantedtoprove to him that I was just as brave, so I agreed to go with himWe wanted to make our way down to explore (探索)thearea. so Bob started to climbdown and I followed him. Unluckily. some rockscame down after us. One of them nearly hit my head. We could not get back up.We shouted and shouted for help. but for a long time no help came. I was really scared. I wanted to cry. Then, we heard some sounds. Someone had heard us. Awoman tied (系Mywas54. Put the sentences inthe right order according to the passagea. Some rocks came downb. The writer followed Bobc. The writer wanted to cryd. A man and a woman saved theme. The writer and Bob heard some soundsA.a-b-c-d-cB.b-a-c-c-dC.a-c-b-c-dD.b-c-a-c-d55. How did the writerfeel about what he had done?A. Surprised?????B. Excited?????C. Glad????D. SorryCIn the 13th century. Marco Polo the world known Italian travelled saw many wonderful things in China. One of the thing she discovered was money made of paper. People in the West did not have such kind of money until the I5th century. However the Chinese began to use it in the 7th century.ago. Butcanwithsome dayour city.paper.nearly 48.000 trees everyday. The fact is that it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow.So we must start saving paper right now. We can use both sides of every piece of paper. We can make useful things out of used paper. We can use china cups instead of paper ones. When shopping, we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have someIn short, we should keep a balance (平衡)between using paper and protecting trees, and do it now before it is too late.56. When did the Chinesebegin to use paper money?A. In the 5th centum????B. In the 6th centuryC. In the 7ih centum????D. In the 15th century57. Why did Canadabecome an important country in paper making?A. Because it was a large country??????B. Because it had lots of forestsC. Because it was a very rich country ??D.trees?共5分）F. She's very tall.F Or she probably feels lonely without you.G But she's so diferent.A: Lingling, you look unhappy. what's up? B: Dad, I have a problem with my best friend. A: ??61 ? ?B: We 've been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this term. I was very happy at first .62 ? ? ??A: Can you tell me how she's different?B: She doesn't like me to see my other friends.A:?63 ? ? ??B: Yes, I have. But she refused to listen. A:64 ? ? ??B: No. I don't know.A:May be she doesn't feel sure ofherself.65 ? ??B: Maybe. What shall I do then?A: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more.2分，1分，共5分）?Albert?Einstein?(1879-1955)Early LifeAlbert Einstein was born on 14th March ，1879 in Germany. He was an extraordinary(非凡的) person since he was born. Einstein wasn't able to speak a word until three. He was curious(好奇的)and imaginative. He loved watching things carefully and asked a lot of questions about them. His questions were often hard to answer for teachers. SchoolingEinstein started school in 1885. Though he did well in maths and science. he failed in many subjects like history, geography and languages. He was not the teacher'sfavourite. He didn't enjoy going to school. Einstein finished high school in Switzerland and entered a university in Zurich ． He graduated （大学毕业） as a teacher of maths and physics in1900. Scientific WorkAfter graduation, Einstein worked at the71. 72. ?八、共10根据短文内容及首字提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

2018年全国各地中考英语真题汇编:完型填空【2018丹东】Ⅲ.完型填空（根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，使短文完整、正确，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。

每小题1分，共10分）Peter came from a poor family. His father died when he was five. His mother hadno money to send him to school. His mother’s best friend, Mrs Smith, felt that theboy was 41 , and decided to give him some money so he 42 go to school. Whenthe boy finished high school, he found a job in the city.43 soon Mrs Smith had a serious illness. As she was dying(即将死亡的)，sheasked Peterto look after her daughter. A few years later, Peter married the girl. He loved herso much that he tried to make her 44 every day. He cooked lots of deliciousfood and bought all kinds of beautiful clothes for her. So she became very fat andfound 45 hard to walk.One day, she felt uncomfortable. She went to the hospital. The doctor 46 andtold her not to eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like that. She was afraid shemight 47 the doctor’s words, so she wrote all the names of the foods on a pieceof paper. When she got home, she put the 48 on the table and went out. When shereturned home, she found all kinds of meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen.Peter was busy 49 . As soon as he saw her, he said 50 ,“I’ve bought allthe foods you wanted, dear!”41. A. lazy B. cleverC. funnyD. interesting42. A. would B. must C. had toD. could43. A. Though B. SoC. ButD. Or44. A. outgoing B. lovely C. active D.happy45. A. it B. its C. thatD. this46. A. looked her up B. looked her over C. looked for her D.looked at her47. A. forget B. catchC. rememberD. follow48. A. notice B. name C. wordsD. list49. A. eating B. drinking C.cooking D. having50. A. sadly B. excitedly C. anxiously D.angrily【答案】III.完形填空41-45 BDCDA 46-50 BADCB【2018山西】Ⅲ.完形填空（每小题1分，共l5分）阅读下面短文。

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WORD 资料.可编辑2017 年中考英语试题专项汇编全套带答案专项训练一单项选择（名词)考点 1 名词意义辨析1.(2017 · 温州）I have the________ of readingbefore sleeping。

It has been partof my life。

A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit2.（2017 · 鄂州) -The dishes in this restaurantmust be very expensive。

—Don't worry。

You can enjoy yourself。

It'smy________.A. time B。

treat C。

task D. taste3. (2017 · 黄冈）—What's your prediction aboutthe________ of our schoolbasketball match next week? —I am sure Class 8 will be the winner.A。

teammate B。

result C。

2018全国各地中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)一、2018年北京中考完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

Real Solutions（解决方法）to ProblemsThirty engineers were working as a team in a company. They were young and eager to learn. The management decided to teach them about finding real solutions to problems One day, the team was called for a 13 in a hall. They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various 14 . As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloonsThe manager asked everyone to pick a balloon and blow it up. Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons 15 so that the balloons wouldn’t blow out. All tried, but not everyone was 16 . Five balloons blew out due to pressure（压力）.Those who failed to mark their names on the balloons were 17 outof the game. As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level. All theballoons carrying their names were 18 and then put into a room, hereandthere.The engineers were told to pick the balloon with his or her name on,All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush. Itwas almost 15 minutes but no one was able to 19 the right one.The second level of the game was over.Then came the final level. the engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to person named on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 20 the hands of the respective engineers.The manager announced this was the real solution to the problem. Many times in ourlife,sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.13. A.game B.show C.concert D.patry14. A.purposes B.suggestions C.thoughts D.plans15.. A.quietly B.carefully C.secretly D.clearly16. A.bonest B.ready C.patient D.succeesful17. A.checked B.helped C.ruled D.cleaned18. A.collected B.weighed C.tied D.cleaned19. A.mark B.hide C.number D.find20. A.freed B.reached C.lifted D.hit二、2018年黄冈中考41. A. homeless B. boring C. hard D. meaningless42. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody43. A. pays B. takes C. costs D. spends44. A. supporting B. building C. finding D. making45. A. hobby B. interest C. dream D. turn46. A. in time B. on time C. at times D. out of time47. A. real B. notice C. see D. watch48. A. unlucky B. fascinating C. careful D. excellent49. A. money B. spirit C. energy D. courage50. A. accepted B. asked C. refused D. got三、2018年贵州安顺中考完形填空(本大题共15 分，每小题 1 分)阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。

2018中考英语真题（附答案）一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共计20分）略二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. There Is ____old piano in______corner of the living room.A. an; theB. an; 不填C. a; theD. a; a22. ---She is too busy to help us finish the work---Let’s do it______A. herselfB. myselfC. itselfD. ourselves23. I am afraid we cannot ______to take a taxi. Let s goby underground insteadA. refuseB. affordC. forgetD. fall24. Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden_______.A. competitionB. interviewC. treasureD. tradition25. Tianjin is one of_______cities in China.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggestD. the bigger26. Mum asked me to______for dinner.A. lay the tableB. go to sleepC. keep a diaryD. lake a vacation27. In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through28. ---Can you open a gift______after you receive it In England?---Yes. We don’t have to wait.A. mainB. immediatelyC. nearlyD.loudly29. ---Must I come before 6: 30 tomorrow?---No. You______ There will be plenty of time.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t30. Tony was drawing a picture_______ I was doing my homework.A. ifB. becauseC. whileD. until 31. ---Jerry, have youever been to the Great Wall?---Yes. I______ there with my parents lastyearA. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone32. Harry invited me_______with him when his parents were out of town.A. stayB. stayedC. stayingD. to stay33. Dr Bethune ________ still________in both China and Canada todayA. is; rememberedB. is; rememberingC. will; rememberD. has; remembered34. ---Please tell me______.---At ten o’clockA. where you have your English lessonB. where do you have your English lessonC. what time you have your English lessonD. what time do you have your Englishlesson35. ---Tom fell of hisbike and hurt his knee.---________.A. Pretty goodB. That s too badC. That s funnyD. That s a good idea三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）My name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952. I spent the first few Years of my life there before my family 36 to Perth AustraliaWe arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957. I went to 37 and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much 38. so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned（挣钱）just enough for us to survive（维持生活）and＿39 a little money. My father had always wanted to 40 a small restaurant. Finally. 41 tenyears of hard work, in June1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria（比萨饼店）.42 business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we 43 my father decidedthat we needed a full-time waiter. Then he decided to 44 me the art of makingwood-fired pizzas.Today we have three branches(分店),in Perth. Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 45 learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.36.A.returned B.movedC.pointedD.connected37.A.school B.hospitalC.churchD.business38.A.paper B.illnessC.healthD.money39.A.save B.borrowC.shareD.choose40.A.sell B.seeC.openD.leave41.A.before B.afterC.duringD.between42.A.Because B.IfC.AlthoughD.Whether43.A.played B.relaxedC.startedD.stopped44.A.like B.teachC.believeD.lend45.A.perhaps B.neverC.hardlyD.also四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

中考英语{完型填空}专题训练及解析1．Forgiveness（宽恕）won't changethe past，but it can makea difference to the future．In my teaching life I have（41）this andwill neverforget one thing happenedin my class．laughter in my class．Note﹣taking couldn't be that As the studentswere doing the task，I heard‘her'（42）．So I walked over to the studentand askedfor her（43）．Unexpectedly，sherefused to give it to me．I just（44）．Finally，the girl handedit over，she（45）her voice，"Hmm…okay，but I didn't draw it．" It was a hand﹣drawn picture of me，（46）blackenedand the words"I'm stupid"coming out of my mouth．I felt really angry and embarrassed，but I tried to keep（47）．I wondered who haddrawn the picture．I would do somethingto（48）him a lesson．（49），I was able to control myself then．I showed theclassthe picture．All the studentswere in silenceas I told them（50）this hurt me．I told them theremust bea（51）behind，and now I would give them achanceto write down anything they（52）to tell me．Later，I readall the notes．Many of them said something like"I've got nothing againstyou．"Or"I'm sorry you were hurt．"But only onenote said："We arealways（53）becauseyou are sostrict，andyou get mad too easily…＂I suddenlyrealized that over the courseof this year，I had never（54）my students．I had some apology to do．But the next day in the classroom，a girl handed me a card．On it，she expressedher regret for the ugly（55）．I kept the card till now．And this was a lessonfor both the kids and me．41．A．taught B．understood C．Lear n t D．remembered42．A．interesting B．funny C．sad D．boring43．A．picture B．name C．note D．excuse44．A．rested B．shouted C．searched D．waited45．A．dropped B．changed C．raised D．lost46．A．teeth B．hair C．eyes D．nose47．A．fit B．calm C．still D．quiet48．A．increase B．tell C．teach D．give49．A．Suddenly B．Naturally C．Thankfully D．Carefully50．A．where B．when C．why D．how51．A．reason B．story C．trouble D．fact52．A．dared B．promised C．pretended D．needed53．A．embarrassed B nervous C．pleased D．active54．A．encouraged B．bothered C．helped D．protected55．A word B．joke C．laughter D．answer2．I was standingin line behind a woman in her60s．When it washer turn to pay，the shopowner greeted （16）andaskedhow shewas doing．The woman looked down，shook her headand said，"Not so（17），my husbandjust lost his job．I don't know how I can（18）the holidays．"Then she gavethe shopowner the food stamps（食品券）for poor families．My（19）hurt，I wantedto help but didn't know（20）．Should I offer to pay for her food，or askfor her husband'sresume（简历）？（21）I walked towards my car，I met the woman again．I rememberedsomething in my wallet．It wasn't any money or an offer of a job，but（22）it would help．"Excuse me，"I said，"I heard what you said to the shop owner．It soundslike you're going through a really（23）time right now．I'm so sorry．I'd like to give you something．"I（24）her the small card from my wallet．When the woman read thetwo（25）on the card，shebeganto cry．Through her tears，shesaid，"You haveno ideahow much this（26）to me．"To tell the truth，her reply was a little（27），Having neverdone anything like this before，I didn't know what could happen．All I could say was，"Would it beOK to give you a hug？"After that，I walked into my car and beganto（28）too．The words on the card？"You Matter．"A few weeksearlier，a friend gave mea similar（29）as encouragement for my work．When I read it，I really felt（30）．SoI orderedmy own box of You Matter cardsand startedsharingthem．16．A．him B．her C．me D．us17．A．bad B．busy C．funny D．good18．A．getthrough B．give up C．put off D．talkabout19．A．hand B．head C．heart D．leg20．A．how B．when C．where D．why21．A．After B．Although C．As D．Once22．A．again B．instead C．maybe D．often23．A．dull B．hard C．pleasant D．special24．A．handed B．lent C．read D．sold25．A．expressions B．letters．C．sentences D．words26．A．explains B．introduces C．means D．suggests27．A．boring B．exciting C．relaxing D．surprising28．A．chat B．cry C．drive D．shake29．A．card B．resume C．stamp D．wallet30．A．silly B．sorry C．well D．warm3．Ivan saton the floor coveredwith sanddeepdown in the sea．He wasbored and（41）．He watchedother pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks．They were laughing anddancing （42）．"Why am I so different？"he saidto himself．"You arean octopus（章鱼），Ivan．That is special．"The sweet（43）of Peter，a beautiful white dolphin，（44）made Ivan feel better．Ivan looked up at the white dolphin and smiled．Petersaid，"Let's play games（45）．"They were having a lot of（46）andthey didn't know they swamfar from home．Suddenly Petersaw a large shark（鲨鱼）swimming next to them，"It is Big White……the biggest，most（47）shark in the sea，"he shoutedto Ivan．Peterlooked at Big White（48）．Peterwasvery afraid and he couldn't（49）．Just at this moment，Big White rushed down towards （50）．An（51）cameto Ivan．He quickly sprayed（喷）a very dark cloud of black water to the shark'seyes．Then Ivan andPeterswam away（52）got homesafely．"Are you OK？"askedIvan．"Yes．That was the most interestingtrip ever!You savedme just now，I am lucky to haveyou asmy（53）!"Ivan's face turnedred．"I guessbeing different（54）others can be so cool sometimes，"Ivan said．"That is what I try to（55）you，"Petersaid．41．A．happy B．unhappy C．nervous D．trapped42．A．in the river B．in the lake C．in the sea D．on thebeach43．A．sound B．noise C．shout D．voice44．A．seldom B．always C．sometimes D．never45．A．together B．instead C．aswell D．also46．A．trouble B．care C．shame D．fun47．A．kind B．terrible C．friendly D．small48．A．hopefully B．hopelessly C．carefully D．carelessly49．A．walk B．fly C．swim D．run50．A．me B．you C．her D．them51．A．idea B．action C．ability D．example52．A．and B．but C．or D．after53．A．pet B．family C．friend D．listener54．A．with B．about C．as D．from55．A．tell B．play C．ask D．buy4．A long time ago，somefarmerslived in a small village．And there wasa farmer（1）had four sons．The farmer raised the four boys on his own．He hoped that his sons could learn not（2）opinions about things too quickly．Sohe gavehis four sons（3）questionin turn asking them to go to see a pear tree at a distance in different seasons．The sons promised they would not let their father （4）．The first son（5）out in the winter，the secondin the spring，the third in the summer，and the youngestin the autumn．One year passed．When all of them returned home，the farmer called them together to describe（6）they hadseen．The first sonsaid the tree was（7），bent anddistorted．It wasn't worth seeingat all．And it seemedthat it wouldn't bearany fruit，（8）．The secondsonsaid it was not like that．but the tree was covered（9）greenbudsand madepeople feel full of hope．The third son disagreed，saying that it was full of flowers which smelledso sweetand（10）so beautiful．And hehad neverseensuchbeautiful scenethat everyonewould love it．The last son disagreedwith all of them，saying that it（11）with fruit，full of life and content．Peoplewould be satisfied with it．At last，the four sons'eyeswere fixed（12）their father．The father smiled．Then hetold his four sonsthat（13）they were all correct，they only saw the treein one season．He told his sonsthat （14）could not judge atree or a persononly by oneseason，and that the essenceof a personcould only be measuredwhen all the seasons（15）over．If you just give up in winter，you will miss the hope of spring，the beautyofsummerandthe harvestof autumnin your life．1．A．who B．what．C．which D．/2．A．give B．gave C．giving D．to give3．A．a B．an C．the D．/4．A．up B．on C．off D．down5．A．set B．sets C．hasset D．have set6．A．how B．what C．that D．why7．A．awful B．more awful C．awfully D．moreawfully8．A．also B．too C．either D．neither9．A．in B．on C．of D．with10．A．look B．looks C．looked D．was looking11．A．fills B．filled C．is filled D．was filled12．A．to B．up C．on D．with13．A．if B．so C．but D．although14．A．he B．him C．they D．them15．A．is B．are C．was D．were．5．Onceupon a time，a little fish lived in a pond．But shewanted to go to the forest．The pond was deep，and high banks keep it from the view of the forest．Wanting to seethe forest，the fish would jump out of water now andthen，reaching（36）over the pond with the strength of her tail．It seemedto her that，with a little more effort，she could fly，but unfortunately each time she would fall right back into the （37）．The fish's mother﹣a big fish with kind eyeswould（38），"What would you want the forest for？Wefish must live in water，andthat is the way it is．"The fish would answer，"I want to go to the forest andthat is my（39）．And it must cometrue．" So shewent to the little fairy（仙子）who had beenfriends with her for her whole life and pleaded（恳求），"Oh little fairy!I havebeenliving in the water all the time．Now I am（40）my small world．I want to seethosebig treescoveredwith beautiful flowers，leavesandfruits．I want to meet（41）and animals．"To makeher friend happy，the little fairy swung her little wand．The rain startedfalling on the earth，anda few dayslater，the forest around the pond wascovered with water，（42）the small pond into a lake．The fish swamto the forest．How（43）it was!The fish was very excited because her dreamwould cometrue soon．"Hello，"the fish saidto the flowers and the trees．She（44）on and sawanimals sitting on fallen treeswhich were sticking out of the water．But assoonas sheswamcloser to the trees，shesaw that all the animals were very sad．"We arewithout（45）．The water has flooded the whole forest，"the animals told the fish（46）．All this madethefish very unhappy．"I am（47）with this rain but my friends﹣trees and animals are quite unhappy．Oh little fairy!Please（48）the rain．I will go back to my pond．I will be more pleasedwhen trees，animals and birds arehappy，"pleaded the fish．The water beganto（49），and theanimals were very glad and ran off，and the fish（50）to the pond andshewas happierthan ever before．The art of happinessis to serveall．To be really happy，we must think not only of how we can help ourselves，but how we canhelp others．36．A．lower B．farther C．higher D．faster37．A．land B．pond C．lake D．forest38．A．say B．speak C．shout D．laugh39．A．way B．dream C．reply D．future40．A．pleasedwith B．angry with C．tired of D．worriedabout41．A．friends B．insects C．fish D．birds42．A．rushing B．taking C．going D．turning43．A．beautiful B．terrible C．quiet D．noisy44．A．insisted B．jumped C．walked D．swam45．A．food B．water C．sunshine D．idea46．A．excitedly B．happily C．hopefully D．sadly47．A．unhappy B．happy C．sorry D．busy48．A．continue B．stop C．restart D．keep49．A．rise B．appear C．fall D．lose50．A．went B．came C．returned D．rushed．6．It was nearly lunch time when we arrived at Hamburg，so our local partners walked into the restaurant．We noticed that there was a table where（1）young couple was having their meal．They were only two dishesand（2）on the table．I doubted（3）such a simple meal could be pleasant．There（4）a few old women on anothertable．When a dish（5），the waiter would divide the food for them．Then they would finish all thefood on（6）plates．Our partnersorderedmore food for us．When we left，there wasstill about（7）of food on the table．When we were leaving，the old women stoppedus and（8）us that we shouldn't wasteso much food．"We（9）for our food．It has（10）to do with you how much food we left behind，"my partner said．The old women were very（11）．One of them made a call to someoneat once．After a while，a man（12）uniform arrived．He gaveus a50fine．He said in a seriousvoice，"Order what you can eat up．Money is yours，（13）resourcesbelong to the society．There are many people（14）areingreatneedof resources．"Weall felt ashamed．Weshould try（15）resources．1．A．不填B．the C．an D，a2．A．two bottles of beers B．two bottles of beer C．two beers D．twobeer3．A．whether B．though C．because D．unless4．A．is B．was C．are D．were5．A．served B．wasserving C．was served D．isserving6．A．they B．their C．them D．theirs7．A．one third B．onethree C．first three D．firstthird8．A．tell B．tells C．was telling D．told9．A．are paying B．pay C．have paid D．paid10．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything11．A．mad B．madly C．madder D．moremadly12．A．by B．with C．of D．in13．A．so B．and C．but D．or14．A．whom B．who C．whose D．which15．A．save B．saving C．to save D．saved．7．A Move to SafetyThe Turnerssat at the kitchen table．The sun was shining and filled the kitchen with a warm light．It was a perfect day for having a picnic or going surfing．But in the Turners'kitchen，no one seemedto be paying attention to the（16）．"Okay，girls，"said Mrs．Turner．"I cantell by the expressionson your facesthat you havea pretty good idea of why we needto havethis family（17）．"Linda andK a la exchangedlooks and slowly nodded．"Your mom and I have hadmany talks lately about the possibility of（18），"said Mr．Turner．"We were hoping that it wouldn't come to this，（19））we don't haveother choices．""But Dad，"said K a l a，"Kilauea hasbeenan active volcano（火山）since1983!Nothing hashappenedto us or to our houseyet．I think we'll be（20）here．""But your dad and I care about all the recentwarnings giving by the government．Even though we've beensafeup to now，there is no way to guarantee（保证）that a larger eruption（喷发）isn't coming up，"said Mrs．Turner．"Mom，this is our（21）．I can't evenrememberliving anywhereelse!"Linda said，fighting back tears．Mrs．Turner put an arm aroundher daughter'sshoulder．"This won't go（22）for any of us，"she said．"Dad and I love this house，too．We haveso many happy memorieshere．But we're tired of living with suchuncertainty．The most（23）thing in the world to us is that our family stayssafe．" Mr．Turner（24）．"Girls，thereare other placesin Hawaii where we'll feel safer．We'll haveto （25）our house，but you know home is wherever we go as a family．We'll make new （26），andwe'll find things to love aboutour new home．"The girls were quiet for a moment asthey considered（27）it would meanto move．"There are so many things I'll（28）here，"said K a l a quietly．"We all will，"said Mrs．Turner．"But one of the placesthat your dad and I have looked at is only a few minutes'walk to the beach．"K a la and Linda couldn't help（29）when they heardthat．They both spentevery spareminute they had surfing．If their parentstold them that they could actually live in the water，they would have been perfectly happy．Mr．Turner walked around to the other side of the table．He put one large hand on eachof his daughter's shoulders．"I'm proud of you two，"he said．"Thank you for trying to（30）why this is so important to your mom and me．"Linda andK a la smiled．Dad wasright：homewas whereverthe family was．16．A．kitchen B．table C．picnic D．weather17．A．trip B．meeting C．dinner D．celebration18．A．moving B．traveling C．returning D．rushing19．A．because B．so C．though D．but20．A．happy B．safe C．brave D．relaxed21．A．dream B．choice C．home D．island22．A．early B．easily C．quickly D．successfully23．A．unforgettable B．difficult C．important D．interesting24．A．agreed B．shouted C．judged D．repeated25．A．give back B．give up C．look for D．look up26．A．problems B．sports C．memories D．Re a o n s27．A．what B．why C．how D．whether28．A．sense B．stress C．respect D．miss29．A．smiling B．arguing C．worrying D．doubting30．A．explain B．wonder C．understand D．discuss．8．One thorn（刺）of experienceis worth many times of warning．Ralph Wick was a．（1）boy．In most things he wasa fine boy，but he would cry from time to time．When he could not have（2），he would cry for it．If he was told that it would hurt him，and he could not have it，he would（3）cry．One day，he went with his mother into the garden．The sunshone．The grasswas（4）．The flowers werestarting to come out．Ralph thought he was，for once，agood boy with a lovely face．He wished to do ashe wastold．Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and hefelt very．（5）"Now you must be tired and hungry，"said his mother．"（6）a good rest here and eat some cookies．I got a beautiful red rose（7）you．"So his mother gave（8）red flower to him．When he sawhis mother still hada white rose in（9）hand，Ralph askedfor it．"No，my dear．"said his mother．"See how many thorns it has．You must not touch it，or you would hurt （10）．"When Ralph found that he could not havethe white rose，he beganto cry，andsuddenly （11）it away．（12）he was soonvery sorry．The thorns hurt his hand．It was（13）painful that he could not useit for some time．Ralph would never forget this．From then on，when he wanted what he（14），his mother would point to his hand（15）had beenhurt before．He at last learnedto do as hewas told．1．A sevenyearsold B sevenyearold C seven﹣year﹣D seven﹣old years﹣old2．A what he wanted B what did he want C what hewants D whatdoes hewant3．A．too B．also C．aswell D．either4．A．cut B．cuts C．is cut D．wascut5．A．happy B．happily C．happiness D．happier6．A．Has B．Have C．To have D．Having7．A．to B．by C．with D．for8．A．a B．an C．the D．9．A．other B．others C．the other D．another10．A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself11．A．take B．takes C．took D．taken12．A．Though B．But C．Because D．However13．A．so B．such C．very D．too14．A．will not have B．may not have C．cannot have D．shouldnot have15．A．what B．which C．who D．where．9．This is a story about a famous scientist．After reading it，you may know what made him（11）from others．He said all his successcamefrom an experiencethat happened（12）he was five yearsold．At that time，hetried to take（13）bottle of milk away from the fridge．However，the bottle（14）and the milk was all over the kitchen floor．When his mother camein，insteadof shoutingat（15），shesaid，"Ben，what a great messyou havemade!I have never（16）such a big puddleof milk．Would you like to play in the milk（17）a few minutes before we cleanit up？'Actually，he did．After a few minutes，his mother said，"Ben，you have madea messlike this，（18）you needto clean it up．（19）would you like to do that？With a towel or a mop（拖把）？"He （20）thetowel and they cleanedup the milk together．Then his mother said，"You were not able（21）a big milk bottle with your small handsin the kitchen．Let's（22）the bottle with water and seeif you can discover a way to carry it without （23）it．"Finally，theboy learnedthat if he held the bottle with（24）hands，he could carry it and it wouldn't drop．From then on，the boy knew he didn't needto be afraid（25）making mistakes．It was more important for him to find a way to correct themistakes．11．A．differs B．different C．differently D．difference12．A．where B．when C．why D．which13．A．a B．an C．the D．/14．A．fall B．falls C．falling D．fell15．A．he B．his C．him D．himself16．A．see B．saw C．seen D．seeing17．A．by B．on C．from D．for18．A．so B．if C．unless D．because19．A．Why B．How C．What D．When20．A．choose B．chooses C．chose D．chosen21．A．carrying B．to carry C．carried D．havecarried22．A．fill B．to fill C．fills D．filling23．A．drop B．to drop C．dropping D．dropped24．A．either B．neither C．all D．both25．A．of B．with C．at D．to．10．Eachone of us sharesthis planet with sevenbillion others．And we all need（36）．People and products need to move from city to city and country to country．However，we all know（37）most cars，motorcycles，boatsandplanescauseair pollution．They arealso（38）．This is a serious problem in many cities．（39）inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise．In many cities around the world，motorcycles arevery（40）．Now Vietnam hasaround33million motorcycles and China has almost120million．Motorcycles are a faster and cheaperway to get around a city than（41）．Yet air pollution is agrowing problem．In large cities，people（42）it isdifficult to breathe．To solve theseproblems，a U．S．company designedan environmentally friendly motorcycle，It useselectricity asfuel（燃料）．As a result，thereis（43）pollution．It's alsoquiet and fast．This makes（44）a good choice for getting arounda city．The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few（45）．There areno carsin thecity center．（46）cars，water taxis and busescarry peoplealong the city's canal（运河）．However，they causepollution，（47）to the water．English engineersDick andJ e m designeda solar﹣powered（太阳能）water taxi．The water taxi（48）run for a day after being recharged（充电）．Planes also cause air and noise pollution．Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real （49）．Someairplane companieshave（50）to solve the problems．Swiss engineershave gone one step further．They developed a solar airplane．This plane holds the world record for the longest solar﹣powered flight﹣1，541kilometers from Arizona to Texasin America．36．A．air B．food C．transportation D．communication37．A．how B．why C．when D．that38．A．noisy B．dirty C．fast D．expensive39．A．Since B．So C．Because D．Although40．A．popular B．valuable C．dangerous D．safe41．A．bikes B．subways C．buses D．cars42．A．explain B．complain C．doubt D．promise43．A．much B．some C．no D．more44．A．them B．you C．us D．it45．A．rivers B．roads C．tourists D．people46．A．Insteadof B．Thanksto C．Becauseof D．As for47．A．probably B．only C．especially D．hardly48．A．must B．can C．should D．need49．A．question B．job C．decision D．challenge50．A．disagreed B．refused C．started D．remembered．11．My mother usedto ask me，"What is the most important part of the body？"When I was young，I thought（46）．was very important to us，so I said，"My ears，Mommy．"She said，"No．Many people aredeaf but still live a（47）life．Keep thinking and I will askyou again．"Several years（48）before she askedme again．This time I told her，"Mommy，sight is very important to everybody，so it（49）．be our eyes．"She looked（50）me and told me，"You arelearning fast，but the answeris not correct．Many peopleareblind，（51）．they still live happily．"Over the years，she askedme many times andalways（52）answer was，"No．But you are getting（53）every year，my child．"Then last year，my grandpa（54）．Everybody was crying．When it was our（55）to sayour final goodbyeto him，my mother askedme，"Do you know the most important bodypart yet，my dear？"I was（56）when sheaskedme this．I alwaysthought this was a game （57）her andme．I saw her eyeswith tears．Shesaid，"My dear，the most important body part is your shoulder．"I asked，"Is it becauseit holds up my（58）？"She replied，"No．It is becauseit can hold the headof a friend or a relative when heor she（59）．Everybody needsa shoulder to cry on sometimein life，my dear．I only hope that you haveenoughlove and friends，so you will（60）have ashoulder to cry on when you needit．"That waswhen I realizedwhat the most important body part is．46．A．report B．sound C．noise D．music47．A．happy B．hard C．unhappy D．sad48．A．came B．left C．passed D．walked49．A．can B．may C．must D．would50．A．up B．at C．for D．around51．A．but B．or C．and D．also52．A．mine B．my C．its D．her53．A．old B．older C．clever D．cleverer54．A．cried B．lost C．died D．dying55．A．turn B．way C．duty D．task56．A．surprising B．surprised C．exciting D．excited57．A．between B．among C．above D．from58．A．hand B．head C．foot D．arm59．A．laughs B．smiles C．shouts D．cries60．A．never B．hardly C．always D．sometimes．12．It wasthe final gamefor my eight﹣year﹣old son'ssoccerteam．Near the end of the match，the score was two to one my son'steambeing ahead．Parentssurroundedthe playground，offering（36）．There were less than ten seconds（37）and the ball stopped in front of my son's teammate，Mickey．With cheering shouts（38）the field，Mickey went back a little and kick the ball with everything he had．All around me the crowd becamecrazy and（39）．Mickey had（40）．Then there was a compete（41）．Mickey hadscored，but in the wrong gate，the（42）went into the gateof my son'steam，ending the gamein a draw（平局）．You see，Mickey hasa serious（43）in his head，which makes his IQ lower that of normal children of the sameage．And for him，he didn't understandwhat a wrong goal was．All goals were（44）by a happy hug from Mickey．He hadbeen known to hug the players whom he wasfighting againstwhen they scored．The silencewas（45）broken when Mickey，his face（46）with joy，caughtmy son，hugged him and shouted，"I scored!I scored．Everybody won!Everybody won!"For a moment I held my breath，not surehow my son would do and say，In fact，I didn't（47）to worried．I watchedthrough tears，When I found my son raisedhis handand startedcall out（48），"Well done，Mickey!"Soon，memberfrom both teamsgot aroundMickey，（49）him on his goal．Later that night，when my daughterasked（50）hadwon，"Everybody won"．I smiled andreplied．36．A．encouragement B．instruction C．management D．competition37．A．useful B．alive C．gone D．left38．A．between B．against C．across D．past39．A．excited B．interested C．surprised D．embarrassed40．A．checked B．scored C．returned D．tired41．A．Independence B．victory C．silence D．relation42．A．ball B．guide C．player D．crowd43．A．idea B．mistake C．illness D．sense44．A．wasted B．celebrated C．remembered D．reminded45．A．partly B．seriously C．deeply D．finally46．A．covered B．filled C．appeared D．shared47．A．choose B．forget C．mean D．need48．A．strongly B．softly C．wildly D．privately49．A．pushing B．complaining C．interviewing D．congratulating50．A．who B．which C．when D．where．13．A little boy oncefound a jar（罐子）of nuts（果仁）on the table．"I'd like someof thesenuts，"he thought．"I'm suremother will give them to me（41）sheis here．I want some to eat now．"So he （42）the jar．As he wasvery hungry，hegrabbedas（43）ashe could hold．But when he tried to pull his（44）out，he found the neck of the jar was too（45）．His handwas held fast，but he did not want to（46）any of the nuts．He（47）_____againand again，but he couldn't get the whole handful out all the time．（48）hebeganto cry．Justthen his mother cameinto the room．"What's the matter？"she asked．"I can't take this handful of nuts （49）the jar，"sobbed the boy．"Well，don't beso greedy，"his mother replied．"Just taketwo or three，and you'll haveno trouble（50）your handout．""How（51）that was，"said the boy ashe moved his handoff（52）．"I might have thought of that（53）．"The story tells us that a man can't be so greedy，maybething will go to a/an．（54）side if wewant to finish a thing in one time．Do thing stepby step!This is the best（55）to success．Only like that canwe go further．41．A．while B．because C．if D．whether42．A put into B．took out C．pushinto D．reachedinto43．A．many B．much C．some D．few44．A，hand B．head C．mouth D．legs45．A．big B．small C．large D．tiny46．A．to drop B．drop C．dropping D．dropped47．A．tried B．did C．thought D．threw48．A．Recently B．Luckily C．Finally D．Simply49．A．in B．off C．out of D．into50A．to give B．giving C．to get D．getting51．A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．boring52．A．the jar B．theroom C．his mother D．his neck53．A．itself B．myself C．yourself D．herself54．A．right B，opposite C．possible D，same55．A．answer B．way C．information D．example14．Johnnie Martin wasborn in a worker's family．His parentslived a simple life，saving money for the day when they could sendhim to a good university．They haddreamedthat their son could get a good（11）and live a better life．However，to Johnnie，school lessonsseemedlike a wall that was impossible to go through．One day when he was in Grade11，Johnnie went（12）schoolpsychologist's office to askfor help．"Johnnie，I've beenstudying your marks of all the testsat school．I've madea（13）study of them，"said the psychologist．"I've beentrying hard．"Johnnie was about to（14）．The psychologist put his hand on the boy's shoulder，"People havedifferent kinds of talents，Johnnie．There arepainters who were（15）ableto learn maths，and engineerswho can'tsing on key．Some day you will find（16）you aregood at，and when you do，you will make your parentsand all of us very （17）you．"Johnnie didn't go to university．He found a job working in the gardensaround the town．Soon（18）amazing happened．His customersbeganto notice that Johnnie had what they called"green thumb"．The plants he（19）grew，and the rosesblossomed*．Peoplestartedto accepthis（20）for gardening，because he had an eye for colour and light．One day while he was downtown，hehappenedto（21）an unuseddirty land behind the city hall．He volunteeredto make it into a garden．That very afternoon assoon ashe got the permission*，he startedthe work，（22）hecouldn't afford all the tools or the plants that were（23）for it．Peoplegave him young trees．rose﹣bushes，benchesand many other things．Before long，it had becomea beautiful little （24）．Today Johnnie is the head of the businessin gardening．Wherever he and his men go，they（25）beautybefore the eyesof people．11．A．job B．garden C．lesson D．present12．A．into B．past C．along D．through13．A．funny B．public C．careful D．similar14．A．lie B．cry C．laugh D．agree15．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never。

1. (2018·杭州第二节)：（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing, 51 (probable) about 5500 year ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never 52 (see) and share their knowledge with future generations.Later, the Greeks were well-done for their literature(文学) and science, but their “books” looked very different 53 the books of today. They were called scrolls(卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages 54 (invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in 55 thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very 56 (use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books 57 were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult 58 (imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more 59 (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, 60 will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?【解题思路】51. probably 考查副词。

1.【2018年四川省宜宾】American President Roosevelt’s house was once broken into and lots of things were stolen. Hearing this, one of Roosevelt’s friends wrote to him and _____11_____ him not to take it to his heart so much. President Roosevelt _____12_____ back at once, saying, “Dear friend, thank you for your letter to comfort me. I’m all right now. I think I should thank God. This is because of the following three ___13___ : firstly, the thief (小偷) only stole things from me _____14_____ did not hurt me at all; secondly,the thief has stolen some of my things _____15_____ all my things; thirdly, most _____16_____ for me, it was the man _____17_____ me who became a thief.”It was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from. However, President Roosevelt was so ___18___.It is _____19_____ for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives on the earth. We should learn how to ______20______ failure or misfortune bravely and to try to deal with it. Being thankful can bring us a better life.11. A. required B. advised C. ordered12. A. wrote B. talked C. called13. A. examples B. steps C. reasons14. A. or B. but C. so15. A. ahead of B. instead of C. apart from16. A. luckily B. badly C. sadly17. A. less than B. more than C. rather than18. A. sorry B. thankful C. angry19. A. easy B. natural C. impossible20. A. face B. value C. find【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A【解析】文章通过讲述了美国总统罗斯福的房子被偷了的故事，来告诉人们我们应该学会勇敢的面对失败或灾难。

2018年全国各地中考英语试题完形填空试题汇编1（含答案解析）1．（2018•兰州）Last year I（1）like my English class at all．The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time．I was （2）to answer the teacher's questions （3）my poor pronunciation．I just hid behind my textbook and never said （4）．Then one day I watched an English movie（5）Toy Story，I fell in love with it at once．So I began to watch other English movies，（6）．I realized I could get the meaning by（7）for just the key words．I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning．I also learned some useful sentences like "It's a piece of cake" or "It serves you right"．I didn't understand them at first．But because I wanted to understand the story，I looked them （8）in a dictionary．Little by little，I really enjoy my English class．And my English has improved a lot．（1）A．don't B．didn't C．haven't D．hadn't（2）A proud B．afraid C．happy D．excited（3）A because of B．because C．since D．as（4）A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything（5）A．called B．call C．calling D．calls（6）A．as well B．too C．also D．neither（7）A．listen B．listened C．listening D．listens（8）A．up B．for C．at D．after 2．（2018•广州）Before graduating college，Jackie began to look for a job．She aimed at a famous company，but the （1）for such jobs was very strong．The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person，but more than twenty people applied for the job．（2），Jackie was one of the threepeople invited for the final interview．The interview was very （3）．The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes．Then the interviewer said to them，"All of you are very good．Please go home and （4）our response．"Three days later，Jackie received a message saying she would not be （5）the job．She felt deeply disappointed．That evening，however，she received another （6）．This time it said that she got the job．Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview﹣﹣﹣a（7）to see if she was suitable for the job．All the three people received the （8）text，but only Jackie's reply（9）the company．Of the three，one did not reply．The other said "goodbye" and Jackie said "thank you"．This reply showed that Jackie was a/an（10）person，so the company offered her the job．（1）A．exam B．work C．competition D．plan （2）A．Thankfully B．Unluckily C．Hopefully D．Immediately（3）A．long B．strict C．interesting D．simple （4）A．pick up B．wait for C．deal with D．think of （5）A．offered B．returned C．refused D．shown （6）A．letter B．e﹣mail C．call D．message （7）A．guide B．conversation C．test D．lesson （8）A．same B．other C．second D．whole （9）A．reached B．satisfied C．helped D．surprised（10）A．brave B．clever C．polite D．honest 3．（2018•兰州）What can lead you to success？The most important thing is whatyou do every day．It is very simple．Your habits will decide whether or not you are （1）in the future．If you have strong and healthy good habits，it doesn't matter whether you fail or not today，because you are sure to succeed in the end．Having good habits does not mean that you will succeed every time．However，if it goes long，you will （2）all your goals and be successful．（3）the other hand，if you have strong bad habits，you are sure to fail at last．Why are habits so important？（4）you repeat the same action and the same behavior every day．A single good action will not change your life，but the same action repeated 1，000 times will have an important effect on your life．How can you （5）good habits？There is nothing easier than developing good habits．You want to make a habit，and then you must do the action every day．If you want to develop the habit of eating （6）food，eat healthily every day．If you want to develop the habit of reading，read every day．The more you do an action，the easier it becomes in（7）end．（1）A．success B．succeed C．successful D．successfully（2）A．achieve B．achieved C．achieving D．achieves（3）A．In B．On C．At D．To（4）A．But B．While C．Because D．Since（5）A．find B．offer C．realize D．develop（6）A．health B．healthy C．unhealthy D．healthily（7）A．the B．an C．a D．/ 4．（2018•宁波）It does not always come easy to discover oneself．From a young age，I had a strong sense of who I was to become，（1）an accident made me redefine （重审）myself．To me，skating was above all．There was（2）in this world that filled my heart with such joy．I spent twenty﹣four hours a week practicing my （3）．Having no social life or interests but skating，my devotion（挚爱）brought me first place medals in nearly every（4）．Unfortunately，in one show，I fell down and hurt myself（5）．After several X﹣rays and MRI（磁共振）scans，the（6）told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more．The pain in my back was hard to bear，and even the （7）daily tasks became difficult．As my passion（激情）was（8），I had little sense of who I was to become．After eight months of suffering ，something had to（9）．Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully，I began to put my（10）into local community service projects．By volunteering（11） a swimming teacher and summer reading assistant for kids，I got an idea of who I（12）to become．After a few months，I devoted time to my interest in the arts．Little by Little，I（13）out of the shadow（阴影）and rebuilt my confidence．Sometimes，some（14）rocks block （阻碍）our way．We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over．My accident was a rock that（15）to stop me from reaching success．Today I'm a very confident and optimistic person．（1）A．and B．but C．or D．so（2）A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything（3）A．skills B．behaviors C．thoughts D．habits（4）A．meeting B．party C．concert D．competition（5）A．quickly B．softly C．badly D．slowly（6）A．waiter B．doctor C．teacher D．policeman（7）A．useful B．basic C．proper D．busy（8）A．found out B．brought back C．waken up D．taken away（9）A．change B．remain C．leave D．arrive（10）A．energy B．duty C．wealth D．spirit（11）A．with B．for C．as D．to（12）A．wanted B．started C．promised D．lived（13）A．ran B．jumped C．stood D．stepped（14）A．small B．large C．ugly D．round（15）A．managed B．helped C．failed D．continued 5．（2018•广州）Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China．He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century．In his short life he wrote（1）300 songs and an opera．Xian was born in Panyu，Guangdong，China in 1905．Because his father died before he was born，Xian moved from place to place with（2）mother．He began learning to play（3）violin when he was 20 years old．In the beginning，his violin was（4）cheap and badly made that he（5）not play it well．His friends laughed at him．Xian did not stop（6）and soon showed his talent．In 1934，he was one of the first Chinese students（7）studied in a special music school in Paris．Before he（8），Xian became the school's best student（9）won several prizes for his talents．In 1935，he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army．Later，he came to Yan'an（10）music at a college．（11）there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time ，Xian still wrote （12）of his most important music there，including The Yellow River，his most famous work．In May 1940，Xian（13）to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies．In the Soviet Union，life was very （14）．Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness （15）October 30，1945，aged only 40．Xian's music，however，lives on in the people's hearts．（1）A．near B．nearly C．nearby D．nearer（2）A．he B．him C．his D．he's（3）A．a B．an C．the D．this（4）A．so B．such C．very D．much（5）A．need B．may C．should D．could（6）A．practise B．practising C．to practise D．practised（7）A．what B．which C．whom D．who（8）A．leave B．leaves C．left D．was leaving（9）A．and B．but C．as D．or（10）A．teach B．taught C．teaching D．to teach（11）A．If B．Although C．When D．Because（12）A．any B．little C．few D．some（13）A sent B．was sent C．has sent D．wassending（14）A hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest （15）A．at B．in C．on D．by 6．（2018•包头）Mr．Jackson was our science teacher．On the first day of class，he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus．He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions of years ago during the Ice Age and died out because of the change of climate （气候）．We all listened carefully and took （1）of everything he said．Later we had a（2）．When the exam paper was（3）to me，I was surprised and sad．There was a big red "X" through each of my answers．I failed．But how come？（4）on the test paper，I had written down （5）Mr．Jackson said in class．Then I realized that no one（6）the exam at all．What had happened？"Very simple，" Mr．Jackson explained．"I had made up all that story about the wampus．There had never been any such animal，so the information in your notes was not correct．Do you expect to get（7）marks for incorrect answers？"There was no need to say we were（8）．What kind of test was this？What kind of teacher was he？How could we believe he gave us so much information about an animal that had not been there at all？How was it possible （9）us students to doubt what theteacher taught us？"The zeros on your papers will be（10）in your grade books，" he said．And he did it．Through this （11），Mr．Jackson hoped that we would learn something．Teachers and books are not always（12）．In fact，no one is．He told us not to let our mind go to sleep．Instead，we should keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are （13）in our teachers' words or in books．We should （14）the habit of doubting，and the ability to decide by ourselves．What a special（15）he gave us!（1）A books B．notes C．supports D．messages （2）A discussion B．question C．test D．plan（3）A．returned B．directed C．added D．compared（4）A．Anyway B．Luckily C．Anywhere D．Bravely （5）A．when B．whether C．why D．what （6）A．refused B．pushed C．passed D．praised （7）A．useful B．high C．exact D．low（8）A．polite B．glad C．modern D．angry （9）A．with B．over C．for D．of（10）A recorded B．described C．collected D．circled （11）A．experience B．notice C．introduction D．progress （12）A．interesting B．right C．active D．silent （13）A．decisions B．reasons C．points D．mistakes （14）A．repeat B．risk C．develop D．move （15）A．report B．promise C．model D．lesson 7．（2018•岳阳）There is a village in America，and in this village everyone is （1）．They all have beautiful houses and nice clothes．They are good at（2）．One day a a young lady came to the village．She talked with a man，"Look!" You are all good businessmen．What's the（3）？""The secret is that we eat a lot of fish．answered the man，"The fish is good for our brains．It makes us （4）．""I see，"said the young lady，"And what's the name of the fish？"" I don't know，but if you give me 50 dollars，I can（5）you some．" The young lady thought this was a good idea．，Then she gave the man 50 dollars and told （6）her address．Soon the young lady got a box．In the box，there were three（7）．After a month，the young lady（8）the businessman again．"Thank you for your fish．"she said，"But listen! 50 dollars is very（9）for just three fish!"Ah，you see!" the businessman smiled，"The fish is（10）to have an effect（效果）．You are becoming clever！"（1）A．poor B．rich C．serious（2）A business B．dream C．culture（3）A secret B．plan C．question（4）A foolish B．bad C．clever（5）A send B．lend C．invite（6）A．them B．him C．her（7）A．money B．box C．fish（8）A．met B．did C．forgot（9）A．cheap B．expensive C．beginning（10）A．stopping B．writing C．beginning8．（2018•张家界）Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Literature （文学）．He is the first Chinese （1）has won this prize．Mo Yan was born into a family in Shangdong （2）1955．He left school at the age of twelve，first on a farm and（3）in a factory．In 1976 he （4）the PLA and during this time he began to study （5）．His first short story came out in 1981．He has written many famous books about his childhood and his hometown．Many of his books have been translated into English，French and many other （6）．Mo Yan's winning of the Nobel Prize is bringing more confidence （自信）to the nation's young （7）．（1）A．which B．who C．what（2）A．on B．in C．at（3）A．later B．last C．lately（4）A．join B．joins C．joined（5）A．drawing B．farming C．writing（6）A．languages B．subjects C．lessons（7）A．speakers B．writers C．listeners9．（2018•凉山州）It was a Sunday afternoon．a girl was unhappy．She complained to her father about her hard life．There were so many problems! One problem wasn't solved but（1）came．She wanted to give up．Her father smiled and took his daughter into the（2）．He filled three （3）with water．And he put some carrots in the first one．In the second one，he put some eggs．Coffee was put in the third one．Then he boiled them．The girl watched her father．Her father just waited（4）saying a word．The girl wondered（5）her father was doing that for．About 20minutes later，her father （6）the carrots and put them into a bowl．The eggs were put on a plate and the coffee was poured into a cup．Turning back to his son（7），Dad asked，"What do you see？""Carrots，and coffee．" she answeredHer father told her to close her eyes and let her touch the carrots．She did and felt the carrotswere soft．After that he asked his daughter to take the eggs and feel them．The eggs were hard．At last，her father asked her to taste the coffee．"What's the meaning，Dad？" He explained that（8）of the things had met with the same unlucky experience﹣the boiling water，but the three things had（9）results．The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after they were put into the boiling water．The eggs became hard after being cooked．The coffee was very special and it（10）the water．"Which one will you choose to be，a carrot，an egg or coffee？That's up to you to decide．"said her father．（1）A．the other B．another C．other D．others（2）A．kitchen B．dining room C．hotel D．bedroom（3）A．bowls B．plates C．pots D．cups（4）A．with B．without C．of D．for（5）A．what B．why C．how D．where（6）A．took place B．took off C．took after D．took out （7）A．usually B．exactly C．lately D．slowly（8）A．every B．neither C．each D．none（9）A．different B．difficult C．same D．similar （10）A．divided B．discovered C．changed D．invented 10．（2018•无锡）Kevin and his friend Mike loved to play soccer and they often met at the old bench after school，They couldn't（1） a real soccer ball，but Mike had made a ball out of old socks and plastic tape．It was not beautiful，but itworked well．Mike was not a good player，yet the two friends kicked and ran until the sun turned the sky pale （2）．One afternoon，the home﹣made ball was spinning across the grass when is was （3）stopped by someone．It was Steven，a strong soccer player．"Look at you two with your （4）ball and old trainers，" Steven laughed and said．The next day was Kevin's birthday，and his uncle bought him a pair of new trainers and a new soccer ball．That afternoon，Steven（5）Kevin to play soccer．Kevin did not want Mike to go with them．Mike's trainers were old and he had little（6）for soccer．When the game was over，Kevin walked past the old bench where Mike was sitting．He walked on and did not look（7）．One afternoon as Kevin walked past the old bench，he saw something （8）under it．He looked closer and found that it was the home﹣made ball．Kevin felt sad．As his sadness turned to（9），he kicked his new soccer ball into the air．Up it flew，higher and higher，until it was a small dot（点）in the sky．Kevin walked to the bench and picked up the home﹣made ball．Holding it in his hands，he sat down on the old bench and（10）．（1）A．offer B．collect C．afford D．borrow（2）A．blue B．orange C．white D．green（3）A．suddenly B．slowly C．finally D．easily（4）A．cute B．stupid C．ideal D．tiny（5）A．refused B．allowed C．invited D．ordered（6）A．money B．time C．interest D．talent（7）A．up B．back C．out D．down（8）A．lying B．bumping C．tying D．spinning（9）A．happiness B．strength C．pride D．anger（10）A．laughed B．complained C．waited D．watched11．（2018•河北）Once there was a king and his daughter．The king asked his daughter how much she loved him．She said that she loved him as much as the loved（1）．Her answer made the king very happy．Salt is simple thing，（2）it is very important．So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him．Salt has many（3）．Bodies need salt．If we don't have enough，our bodies can't work properly．We put salt on icy roads to make them （4）．We also use salt to produce other products，like paper and glass．But for many years，salt's most important job was to（5）food．Like other living things，most bacteria（细菌）need water to live．Salt takes in plenty of water，so most bacteria（细菌）can not live（6） a salty environment．As a result，salt protects food and many other things．For much of humans history，this ability has made salt（7）Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt．Even today，the hard working useful people are（8）as "the salt of the earth"．For centuries，salt was also hard to （9）．It's usefulness，together with rarity（稀有）made it very expensive．Salt could even be used like（10）In fact，the word salary （薪水）comes from the word salt．Today，salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life．（1）A．salt B．air C．gold D．sugar（2）A．or B．so C．and D．but（3）A．forms B．secrets C．uses D．skills（4）A．wide B．safe C．smooth D．thick（5）A．protect B．provide C．produce D．prepare（6）A．in B．outside C．for D．without（7）A．hopeful B．comfortable C．valuable D．successful（8）A．saved B．dreamed C．invited D．described（9）A．sell B．get C．take D．keep（10）．money B．medicine C．earth D．food 12．（2018•遵义）In a cold winter，a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy，The husband worked day and night but with low care of his wife．（1）She thought，"He doesn't love me and more，He just thinks about（2）work．"One day，she wanted to take a（3），but her husband stopped her at the door，"Let me take it first，OK？" "Why not let me first，" she asked．"I was tired，you take it later，OK？" She was very sad．On a rainy day，she found nothing to do and turned（4）his computer．After a few minutes，her eyes were full of tears…it was his diary：Today，I was quite sad，she asked me（5）I was always taking the shower first，and I said I was tired．She was unhappy．I wasn't as（6）as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold．I（7）that if one person took the shower first，the room could get a little（8）．So I always （9）the bathroom first．When she took the shower，the temperature in the bathroom could get a little higher．I can't give her more，but（10）least，I can give her 1℃ love．1．A．Because B．So C．Unless D．If 2．A．my B．her C．his D．our 3．A．walk B．shower C．look D．rest 4．A．on B．up C．down D．off 5．A．what B．when C．why D．how 6．A．sad B．satisfied C．poor D．rich 7．A．explained B．suggested C．found D．said8．A．cooler B．warmer C．hotter D．colder 9．A．rushed into B．rushed out of C．waited outside D．stayedoutside 10．A．at most B．at first C．at last D．atleast 13．（2018•宜宾）American President Roosevelt's house was once broken into and lots of things were stolen．Hearing this，one of Roosevelt's friends wrote to him and（1）him not to take it to his heart so much．President Roosevelt （2）back at once，saying，"Dear friend，thank you for your letter to comfort me．I'm all right now．I think I should thank God．This is because of the following three （3）：firstly，the thief （小偷）only stole things from me（4）did not hurt me at all；secondly，the thief has stolen some of my things （5）all my things；thirdly，most （6）for me，it was the man（7）me who became a thief．"It was quite unlucky for anyone to be stolen from．However，President Roosevelt was so（8）．It is（9）for anyone to be lucky and successful all the time as long as he lives on the earth．We should learn how to（10）failure or misfortune bravely and to try to deal with it．Being thankful can bring us a better life．（1）A．required B．advised C．ordered（2）A．wrote B．talked C．called（3）A．examples B．steps C．reasons（4）A．or B．but C．so（5）A．ahead of B．instead of C．apart from（6）A．luckily B．badly C．sadly（7）A．less than B．more than C．ratherthan（8）A．sorry B．thankful C．angry（9）A．easy B．natural C．impossible（10）A．face B．value C．find14．（2018•南充）Bags of loveLas year，I worked in a middle school near my mother's house，and I stayed with her for a month．During that time，I helped her do some housework and buy some（1）．After the first week，I noticed that the food was （2）very quickly．Then I began keeping an eye on my mum．To my （3），I found that she would put some of the food into a paper（4）and go out with it at about nine every morning．And finally，I decided to （5）her．I saw her taking the food to the street （6）．She would also（7） a lot of time talking and playing with them．One day，I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mum was （8）in the area．The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own （9）．Then it hit me﹣why wouldn't she want to tell me about it？Was she worried that I would stop buying food （10）I found it out ？When my mum go home，I gave her a big hug．I told her she didn't need to keep it a （11）from me．And she told me something about the children．Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house．Others （12）on the street．For years，she was helping the poor street children by giving them food．After she told me everything，I was so（13）by how selfless（无私的）she was．She helped others in need．As her son ，I was so （14）of my mum．I （15）to buy food for my mum after that．But I always added one mare bag for her other children．（1）A．drinks B．clothes C．food D．fruit（2）A．cleared out B．sold out C．thrown away D．eatenup（3）A．surprise B．joy C．disappointment D．sadness （4）A．bag B．box C．case D．basket （5）A．see B．call C．follow D．catch （6）A．pupils B．children C．dogs D．villagers （7）A．take B．pay C．cost D．spend （8）A．bored B．well﹣known C．interested D．relaxed （9）A．mother B．teacher C．sister D．friend （10）A．although B．unless C．if D．before （11）A．secret B．challenge C．joke D．present （12）A．played B．ran C．cried D．slept （13）A．angry B．moved C．disappointed D．worried （14）A．surprised B．tired C．afraid D．proud （15）A．stopped B．refused C．continued D．hated 15．（2018•黄冈）We may have many difficulties in life，and sometimes it's even unfair for someone，but it depends on how you face them．Sally is a student from a university，she made a（1）last August．She decided to lake her grandmother（2）their hometown and live with her in a rented room（出租房）near her school．Sally's family have met a lot in the past few years．Her grandmother（3）her legs and she could walk only with a stick，Her father died because of illness，Sally's mother plagued （受折磨）by these events，she lost the（4）to take care of others，"This was the only choice．No one else could（5）my grandma，Sally explained．Her grandmother has also had a（6）life，The old woman's three sons have all died，and Sally couldn't leave her alone where（7）could look after her．A room with two beds．a desk and a table is their new home．The room（8）her several hundred yuan every month．In order tomake money，Sally works in a supermarket after class and spends the money（9）the family．I was brought up by my grandma，and now it's my（10）to take care of her，" said Sally．When she was young，her grandmother "magically" prepared every meal（11）for her every day，even though she could not （12） a clock．In the eyes of Sally's teacher，the girl is a（an）（13）student．"Though taking care of her grandmother takes her lots of（14），Sally has tried to stay on top of all her courses．She is even preparing for an English singing contest，" Her teacher said．Sally even（15）help from others．"It's kind of like only getting without giving，she explained．At present，the girl is able to support the home with her weak shoulder．（1）A．promise B．decision C．living D．progress（2）A．from B．in C．to D．for（3）A．kicked B．tied C．broke D．lost（4）A．hope B．ability C．dream D．power（5）A．look for B．wait for C．search for D．care for（6）A．homeless B．boring C．hard D．meaningless（7）A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody（8）A．pays B．takes C．costs D．spends（9）A．supporting B．building C．finding D．making（10）A．hobby B．interest C．dream D．turn（11）A．in time B．on time C．at times D．out of time（12）A．read B．notice C．see D．watch（13）A．unlucky B．fascinating C．careful D．excellent（14）A．money B．spirit C．energy D．courage（15）A．accepted B．asked C．refused D．got 16．（2018•宿迁）Once there was a girl，named Kate．She was very polite and readyto help everybody．One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school．She opened it and saw there was a lot of（1）in it．She thought she should hand it in to the teacher，so she （2）it in her schoolbag．When she went to the teacher's office，her teacher wasn't（3）．As it was time for class，she hurried to the classroom．After class，she told her friend，Mary，about the money that she （4）．Then，her greedy （贪婪的）friend took away the bag．After school，Kate wanted to go to the（5）office again，but she found the money was missing．The next day when the children were playing a game，Mary fell down and was hurt very badly．The other children stood around her and didn't know（6）to do．Kept keot calm and did something to stop bleeding．She told the others to go to teachers for（7）．Soon a teacher took Mary to the （8）and the doctor examined her carefully．Within a week she was all right again．Kate became very popular in the school．Two weeks later Mary came to Kate's house．Her eyes were red．She was crying．She gave Kate the （9）paper bag with the money in it and said．"Kate，I have taken the money away．That day when you helped me，I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the（10），you are such a nice friend! （11）Please don't tell the school about this ，please!" then Kate said，"you are now（12），but you have done a bad thing．Though I will not tell anyone，I want you not to be greedy and（13）to do anything wrong．" The girl thanked Kate and（14）．At the end of the term Kate was given a（15）for being a very helpful girl in the school．Mary became an honest girl and was never greedy again．Once wrong，never be wrong forever．（1）A．bread B．money C．paper D．fruit（2）A．got B．caught C．kept D．sent（3）A．out B．away C．off D．in（4）A．found B．lost C．saved D．made（5）A．worker's B．doctor's C．teacher's D．headmaster's（6）A．how B．what C．when D．where（7）A．help B．treatment C．action D．leave（8）A．school B．classroom C．office D．hospital（9）A．red B．pink C．white D．black（10）A．lie B．story C．truth D．result（11）A．And B．But C．Or D．So（12）A．friendly B．polite C．generous D．honest（13）A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．usually（14）A．got up B．woke up C．gave up D．cheered up（15）A．prize B．laugh C．joke D．reply 17．（2018•齐齐哈尔）Few people like changing their habits，good or bad Whether it is smoking，drinking or overeating，they （1）" enjoying" them to the end．On every packet of cigarettes（香烟），people are warned against the （2）of smoking："Warming：Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health．"（3），millions of them start smoking or go on smoking．Why？Facts show that families and surroundings（环境）play a very important part in （4）smokers．All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking（5）or relatives．Films and TV plays also play a part．People（6）their "heroes" on TV drinking alcohol （酒）or（7）cigarettes．"Heroes seem to fear（8），neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes．（9）they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking，why（10）common people be afraid？The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence（11）habits．Even stronger warnings，like showing pictures of smokers who have died of。