天津市耀华中学2018届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题Word版含答案
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2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷一、英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第1题1分—It seems that Westerners seldom give their friends financial help.—Maybe. For them friendship is mostly matter of providing emotional support and spending time together.A. /; theB. /; aC. the; aD. a; the2、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第2题1分—A second, please. I have another call coming through.—. I'm not in a hurry.A. Enjoy yourselfB. Leave me aloneC. Take your timeD. Do as you like3、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第3题1分2015年高考真题湖北卷第8题I don't think what he said is to the topic we are discussing . He has missed the point.A. faithfulB. parallelC. relevantD. similar4、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第4题1分2017~2018学年10月广东广州越秀区广州市执信中学高三上学期月考第1题0.5分2015年高考真题湖北卷第10题This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you that if you smoked here you would be fined.A. in advanceB. in detailC. in totalD. in general5、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第5题1分The meeting will be held in September, but knows the date for sure.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. nobody6、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第6题1分is often the case with elderly people, Grandpa talked about my new hair style for at least 50 minutes.A. ThatB. AsC. WhichD. It7、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第7题1分2015年高考真题安徽卷第11题They gave money to the old people's home either ______ or through their companies.A. legallyB. sincerelyC. personallyD. deliberately8、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第8题1分—Sorry, Jaycee. I'm afraid that I can't go to the magic show by David Copperfield with you.—Who knows when he will be back here next time?A. It doesn't matter.B. What a shame!C. Do as you like.D. Take it easy.9、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第9题1分2015年高考真题湖北卷第1题When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his and had a bad fall.A. balanceB. chanceC. memoryD. place10、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第10题1分2019~2020学年天津静海区天津市静海区第一中学高三上学期期中第17题1分—Were you able to catch a train home yesterday when your car broke down on the way?—I'd just missed the last one. Fortunately, a friend and he gave me a life.A. was just passingB. had just passedC. would just passD. has just passed11、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第11题1分2019~2020学年广东广州越秀区广州市铁一中学高一下学期期中第21题1分English is a language that many people around the world not speak perfectly but at least understand.A. may; canB. would; mightC. will; mustD. could; might12、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第12题1分—Did you receive the letter the next day?—No. Somehow, it was three weeks I received it.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. before13、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第13题1分Body language can a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.A. take awayB. give awayC. put awayD. throw away14、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第14题1分all the required papers, he didn't answer the questions fluently in class.A. Having not readB. Not having readC. Not readingD. Not to read15、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第15题1分—I don't know what I without the suitcase you lent me.—Glad to have been of some help to you.A. should have doneB. would doC. would have doneD. should do第二节、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)16、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第16~35题30分(每题1.5分)School was over and I was both mentally and physically tired. I sat at the very front of the bus because of my1to get home. Sitting at the front makesyou2out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies.Janie, the driver, tries to break the3atmosphere by striking the matchof4. I try to mind my manners and5listen, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day,6, her conversation was worth listening to."My father's sick, " she said to no one in7. I could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes. With a sudden change of attitude and interest, I asked, "What's wrong with him? "With her eyes wet and her voice tight from8the tears, she responded, "Heart trouble." Her eyes lowered as she9. "I've already lost my mum, so I don't think I can stand losing him."I couldn't respond. I was10. My heart ached for her. I sat on the old, smelly seat thinking of the great11my own mother was thrown into when her father died. I saw how hard it was,12still is, for her. I wouldn't like anyone to go13that.Suddenly I realized Janie wasn't only a bus driver. That was14her job. She had a whole world of family and concerns too. I had never thought of heras15but a driver.I suddenly felt very16. I realized I had only thought of peopleas17as what their purposes were in my life. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and brushed her offas18.For all I know, I'm just another person in19else's world, and may not even be important. I20not have been so selfish and self-centered. Everyone has places to go, people to see and appointments to keep. Understanding people is an art.A. anxietyB. determinationC. decisionD. attemptA. findB. makeC. thinkD. standA. unpopularB. uncomfortableC. unusualD. unforgettableA. fireB. topicC. conversationD. discussionA. politelyB. devotedlyC. carelesslyD. sincerelyA. howeverB. thereforeC. thusD. otherwiseA. surpriseB. commonC. silenceD. particularA. fightingB. avoidingC. clearingD. keepingA. toldB. lastedC. repeatedD. continuedA. for sureB. at easeC. in shockD. in despairA. mercyB. painC. pityD. attackA. butB. yetC. andD. orA. overB. roundC. throughD. withoutA. almostB. nearlyC. everD. justA. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everythingA. sadB. embarrassedC. selfishD. worriedA. farB. longC. muchD. wellA. unfitB. unselfishC. unnecessaryD. unimportantA. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. no oneA. mustB. mayC. canD. should二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)17、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模(A篇)第36~40题12.5分(每题2.5分)Frequently Asked QuestionsWhat's the difference between High School Summer College and a summer camp?Stanford's High School College is an academically selective program that provides access to college education at one of America's most respected universities. Summer College is not a summer camp, but an eight-week college experience that provides academic, social, and intellectual opportunities that cannot be found in a high school classroom.What kind of students are you looking for?We are looking for academically motivated high school students who are ready for a college experience. This doesn't mean an applicant needs the highest test scores in their class, but we do need evidence that a student enjoys learning, understands how to be successful in an academically rigorous (严格的) educational environment, and is prepared to be in a college classroom.Can I get a job to earn money during my time of Stanford?High School Summer College students are expected to participate fully in our program. In addition to class time and study time, there are many daily and weekly activities scheduled for the group. To truly benefit from the summer experience, our students should be completely involved in all aspects of the program. High School Summer College students will receive no permission to work during their time on campus.Can I leave campus (校园) while I'm there for the summer?The Program Handbook details information about the question. High School Summer College students should not miss class for any reason. There is a strict school rule requiring all program participants to be at the dormitory and asleep for the summer by twelve midnight Sunday through Thursday, and half an hour later Fridays and Saturdays. As long as the above rules are followed, students are able to leave campus.(1) Stanford's High School Summer College may help participants.A. earn an amount of moneyB. gain teaching experienceC. learn about college lifeD. improve their management skills(2) Students who want to attend the program should.A. get high scoresB. be fond of learningC. like to ask questionsD. pass the college entrance exams(3) The college's attitude towards the participants doing part-time jobs is thatof.A. toleranceB. unconcernC. doubtD. disapproval(4) A participant will break the school rule if he or she comes back to thedormitory.A. after 12:30 at night on WednesdayB. at 12:00 at night on SaturdayC. before 11:30 p.m. on SundayD. at 11:30 p.m. on Friday(5) Who are most probably interested in the questions?A. Part-time workers.B. High school students.C. College educations.D. University students.18、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模(B篇)12.5分(每题2.5分)When I was a little girl, I was interested in everything around me. When my friends were crying, I would share their sad feeling. When it snowed, I would go out and walk in the snow. But a busy life made me feel less eager to learn or share as I entered high school. I was a good student getting good grades, but I wasn't a good friend. However hard it snowed, I didn't look out of the window any more. Finally I realized I was self-satisfied, and I wanted to get my old self back again.Since then, attempts at experiencing and earning new things began. Thanks to this change in attitude, I could participate in the "Japan Future Leaders School" as one of five representatives of Korea. However, the process was never easy. The selection process was very long and thorough due to the scale of the event. Many people, including school teachers and parents, were concerned about my choice, saying I'd better focus on studying. It was a hard decision for me, too. However, I didn't regret my determination. While spending three weeks with hundreds of teenagers from around the world, I learned how to be with others and be confident in myself.After returning to Korea, I came up with a question that had been disturbing me for a long time –"What do I want to do with my future life? " For this, I started to challenge different things in various fields. I always knew the importance of sharing, but to put it into practice was another thing. So I worked as a volunteer in our district to help elderly and handicapped (残疾的) people. I also took a deep interest in science and technology, escaping from the school curriculum focused on humanities (人文科学) and social science. These wide experiences give me not only a wide range of knowledge but also a deeper understanding of myself and people around me. All my sense of achievement comes from efforts.(1) From the first paragraph, we can infer that the author.A. had to face something unpleasantB. was not satisfied with what she'd gotC. used to be active and curiousD. felt it hard to adjust to the new school life(2) When making the decision to attend the "Japan Future Leaders School" , theauthor.A. was skeptical about her choiceB. made use of all available resourcesC. went through some mental struggleD. met the challenge of lack of support(3) When coming back to Korea, the author.A. felt at a loss about her futureB. became confident in her great abilityC. felt happy for staying with her familyD. got tired of being disturbed by the same question(4) How did the author make contributions to society?A. By encouraging handicapped people to challenge themselves.B. By sharing her experience of achievement with others.C. By getting involved in some voluntary service.D. By showing her talent in humanities and social science.(5) What does the author want to express in the passage?A. Well begun is half done.B. Every effort will pay off.C. Opportunity seldom knocks twice.D. It is no use crying over spilt milk.19、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模(C篇)第46~50题12.5分(每题2.5分)The invention of television was a gradual process. The television was not invented by a single person. Before it appeared, people from all over the world had experimented on it for many times.At the dawn of television history, there were two competing experimental approaches that led to the breakthroughs that made TAL#NBSP the technology possible. Early inventors attempted to either build a mechanical television system based on the technology of Paul Nipkow's rotating disks (旋转磁盘) or they tried to build an electronic television system using a cathode ray (阴极) tube developed independently in 1897 by German inventor Karl Braun.German inventor Paul Nipkow developed a rotating disc technology to send pictures over wire in 1884 called the Nipkow disk. Nipkow is famous for discovering television's scanning principle, in which the light strength of small parts of an image is successively analyzed and sent.In the 1920's, John Logie Baird came up with the idea of using lines of a special metal to send images for television by reflected light rather than back-lit silhouettes (轮廓). Baird based his technology on Paul Nipkow's scanning disc idea and other latest developments in electronics.Russian inventor Vladimir Zworykin invented an improved cathode ray tube in 1929. At the time, the tube was badly needed for television and Zworykin was one of the first to test a television system with all the features of modern picture tubes.In 1927, American inventor Philo Farnsworth became the first inventor to send a television image consisting of 60 level lines. The image sent was dollar sign. Farnsworth also developed another new tube, which was the basis of all current electronic televisions. He filed for his first television patent in 1927.Louis Parker, another American inventor, invented the modern changeable television receive. The patent was issued to Louis Parker in 1948. Parker's "sound system" is now used in all television receivers in the world.(1) The appearance of TV arises from.A. some well-known inventorsB. an occasional findingC. many people's great effortsD. a demanding research(2) The underlined part in Paragraph 2 refers to "" .A. the invention of televisionB. the development of televisionC. the theory of televisionD. the future of television(3) What can be inferred from the text?A. Zworykin invented TV with modern pictures.B. Braun developed the cathode ray with others.C. Baird's achievement benefited from Paul Nipkow.D. All TVs benefited from Farnsworth's invention.(4) What can we know about Louis Parker's invention?A. It was invented in 1948.B. It is still popular worldwide.C. It was the first TV receiver in the world.D. It is a system used to Change TV's voice.(5) What can be the best title of the text?A. A Useful Function of TVB. A Brief History of TVC. The Secret of TVD. The System of TV20、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模(D篇)第51~55题12.5分(每题2.5分)Sociologists, economists and many others have analyzed exhaustively why women don't get certain types of jobs or progress beyond certain levels, and women is increasing faster than the gender pay gap. The Paula Principle explains. "Most women work below their level of competence." There is a striking mirror-image symmetry (对称) between the Peter Principle (Every employee rises to his level of incompetence.) and the Paula Principle.The Paula Principle reveals some things that should concern us all: a continuous unfairness or injustice in the way education is rewarded, and a waste of proven talent. By "rewards" , I don't mean only financial returns, but also satisfaction from knowing that one's abilities are being properly employed, and a sense of progression, or moving forward.As a man writing about what is and isn't happening to women at work, at times I struggle to find an appropriate voice. Obviously I can't speak with the kind of subjective experience that may give a richer tone. But my intention is to include everyone in the conversation. Indeed, my main conclusion fully that both men and women are able to help each other forward.We all need to see equality in a more dynamic way that doesn't focus only on specific times in women's working lives, but across their whole life course. For young women with a good education record, the Paula Principle may no longer seem to apply: when they search for jobs, most options are open to them. But will this phenomenon last as they get older? Almost certainly not, on current form.TAL#NBSP Women's career paths are flatter and more broken. Their salaries are lower, and their retirement incomes are smaller.In the debate on gender equality at work, we will next focus on the topic about top jobs: on how few women are judges, CEOs, cabinet ministers and so on.(1) What can be inferred from Paragraph 1?A. Women are not suitable for a new types of jobs.B. Many women are actually more competent than men.C. Gender discrimination still exists in modern society.D. Quite a few women can give full play to their competence.(2) According to Paragraph 2, if women work below their competence level,.A. their superior educational achievements are ignoredB. they will leave look for jobs that provide the satisfactionC. they know fewer people in higher level jobs who can help themD. they will put themselves forward for a job they are qualified for(3) The author wrote this article in order to.A. explain the reason why women work below their levelB. draw people's attention to an important social phenomenonC. make a comparison between Peter Principle and Paula PrincipleD. show his opinions that people should fully use their competence(4) Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?A. It's easier for educated women to have a successful career at early age.B. Women go through more hardship before they succeed in their careers.C. It's hard for women to find satisfaction and progression in their careers.D. Women are keener to add to their competences and more engaged in work.(5) What does the passage mainly talk about?A. A debate on competence gap.B. Two principles about genders.C. The causes of gender pay gap.D. Women working below abilities.三、写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)21、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第56~60题10分(每题2分)When people think of New York City, most of them probably picture the attractive lifestyles of the rich and famous or think of Broadway, Times Square and other tourist attractions. However, there is another side of New York City. The summer after tenth grade, I went with my group on a mission trip to New York City for a week.I had always known that poverty existed in major cities, but I had never seen it to a degree as high as we did there. We worked at several different locations with our small groups. One day, we served at a soup kitchen and what I saw TAL#NBSP astounded me. I couldn't believe my eyes. We saw people from all walks of life. We met people who came there because they had no job, no home and no money.Another day, we volunteered at a homeless shelter. We helped people there do some cleaning and spent time talking to them and listening to their stories. It was incredible to see how thankful they were to us for just spending a couple of hours talking to them.Every person we met on that trip had a unique story. Whatever their stories were, there was a common thread we saw in them – hope and thanks. These were people who had nothing and yet they were so hopeful about their futures and they were thanking us.My experience during that summer changed my life. I used to picture my future as containing a big house and a lot of money, but now I see my future as helping others. After college, I would really like to work for some sort of global aid organization that deals with the social issues, such as poverty and homelessness.(1) What do most people have in mind when thinking of New York City? (no more than 10 words)(2) What does the underlined word "astounded" in Paragraph 2 mean? (1 word)(3) What did the author discover in the people on the trip to NYC? (no more than 15 words)(4) What kind of organizations the author want to work for after college? (no more than 10 words)(5) How does the author's experience inspire you? (no more than 20 words)第二节、书面表达(共1小题,满分25分)22、【来源】 2018年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三一模第61题25分假如你是红光中学学生会主席李津,不久前在国际演讲比赛(International English Speech Contest)中获得一等奖,奖励为7月15日去美国首都华盛顿(Washington D.C.)和纽约进行为期一周的旅游,你的美国朋友Jack正好生活在华盛顿,请根据以下提示给他写封电子邮件:(1)获奖时的心情;(2)获奖的原因(注重口语学习);(3)你在美国的打算(期待见面,请他带领参观白宫等)。
天津市耀华中学高三下学期第三次月考英语试题Word版含答案天津市耀华中学2015届高三年级第三次月考英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 两部分, 共150分, 考试时间120分钟, 第Ⅰ卷1页至10页, 第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。
答卷前, 请务必将自己的姓名、考号、座位号填写在答题卡上和密封线外相应位置。
答卷时, 务必将答案涂写在答题卡上和填写在答题纸的相应位置, 答在试卷上其他非规定位置的无效。
考试结束后, 将答题卡和答题纸一并收回。
祝各位同学考试顺利!第I卷(选择题,115分)第一部分:听力(共两节, 满分20分)第一节(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman order?A. Fish.B. Chicken.C. Beef.2. What does the man want to do?A. See a film.B. Enjoy a play.C. Read a novel.3. Where is the woman going next?A. To a museum.B. To a restaurant.C. To her house.4. When should the man arrive at university?A. By 9:30.B. By 8:50.C. By 8:40.5. What does the woman imply?A. The man isn’t telling the truth.B. The man had no reason to be sick.C. The man didn’t need to attend the meeting.第二节(共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)听下面5段对话。
天津市耀华中学2018届高三年级暑假验收考试英语试卷I卷(满分115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5个小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1、Why can’t the woman help the man?A.She is too busy at the moment.B.She doesn’t know where the station is.C.She just wants to play a trick on him.2、Why didn’t the man take any pictures of the tower?A.He showed no interest in it.B.He didn’t take his camera.C.There was no film left.3、How long is the river?A.2,500 milesB.1,250 milesC.625 miles4、What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Boss and worker.B.Doctor and patient.C.Teacher and student.5、What is the world record set by Mike Powell?A.8.95 meters.B.8.59 meters.C.7.52 meters.第二节(共10个小题,每小题 1.5分,满分15分)听下面几段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并涂在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题(每小题5秒钟),听完后,你将有5秒钟时间回答各个小题。
每段材料读两遍。
耀华中学高三年级统练(六)英语试卷本试卷共100分, 考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(本卷共55小题,共65分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy ______ the past couple of weeks.A. beyondB. withC. amongD. over2. --- You didn’t lose the ticket, did you?--- ______. I know it’s not easy to get another one now.A. I’m afraid notB. I think soC. I hope notD. I hope so3. --- I’m sorry I hurt your feel ings.--- It doesn’t matter. I know it wasn’t your ______.A. ideaB. thoughtC. intentionD. mind4. Playing computer games cost the boy plenty of time he ______ have spent doing his lessons.A. ought toB. shallC. mayD. must5. ---Where are we going for dinner?--- I don’t mind where we go ______ there’s my favorite food sushi.A. in caseB. as soon asC. now thatD. so long as6. Teenagers are warned to be careful when making friends online, because when you can’t see a pe rson, they could be ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody7. --- Oh, it’s you! I ______ you.--- I’ve just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses.A. don’t recognizeB. didn’t recognizeC. haven’t recognizedD. hadn’trecognized8. Whenever I’m seated alone in the room, I find myself ______ to the picture on thewall.A. attractingB. attractedC. to be attractedD. beingattracted9. --- Could you do me a favor and type the report?--- Sorry. I’m too busy and don’t have any time to ______.A. saveB. balanceC. spareD. share10. People who seldom do sports or ______ diet is high in fat will put on weight quickly.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what11. I noticed that across the street ______ with books in his hands.A. my teacher stoodB. my teacher standingC. did my teacher standD. stood my teacher12. --- How did it ______ that you made such a silly mistake?--- I myself haven’t figured it out yet.A. come aboutB. bring aboutC. come acrossD. come on13. Although ______ great success as an artist, the young man keeps working hard.A. achievingB. achievedC. having achievedD. to achieve14. --- How I wish I had worked harder when I was in that company!--- But you didn’t. Otherwise you ______ a department manager now.A. areB. wereC. would beD. would have been15. --- It’s been raining for a whole week. I think it’ll get fine soon.--- ______. We are getting into the rainy season now.A. Yes, it willB. Of course notC. It’s possibleD. It’s hard to say第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
耀华中学2018届高三年级英语统练(四) 11.17出题人:王立辉审题人:邱慧敏本试卷共100分, 考试时间100分钟。
答卷前, 请务必将自己的姓名、考号、座位号填写在答题卡上的相应位置。
答卷时, 务必将答案涂写在答题卡上, 答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后, 将答题卡和答题纸收回。
第一部分英语知识运用Ⅰ. 单项选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. Since tasting the excitement of ____ big city life, she never wants to live in __ country again.A. the, theB. 不填,不填C. the, 不填D. 不填,the2. Those who put their money away in the bank know very well that interest rate could go ___.A. both waysB. all waysC. neither wayD. either way3. She must be looking forward as much to his return as he himself is to__ her.A. seeingB. having seenC. seeD. have seen4. I can not understand why Libya has become so complicated ________ I understand morefrom the medium.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. when5. We’d better take umbrellas—I’m sure it _____ when we arrive in London; it’s always wetthere at this time of year.A. will rainB. is rainingC. will be rainingD. would rain6. I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it ___ at that time.A. would rainB. was rainingC. had rainedD. had been raining7. -What does the sign over there say?-“No person ____________ bring drinks into the student computer pool.”A. willB. mayC. shallD. must8. It was a great _____ for her to be pleasant to people she didn’t like.A. attemptB. troubleC. effortD. practice9. A volcano in Indonesia erupted on November the 16th, 2010, and _____, hundreds of peoplewere killed.A. consequentlyB. continuouslyC. constantlyD. consistently10. After climbing the hills in the natural park for hours, my legs _____ under me and I failedto keep pace with others.A. gave awayB. gave upC. gave inD. gave out11. Experts predict that the earthquake and tsunami will _________ among the costliest naturaldisasters on record.A. clarifyB. groupC. separateD. rank12. More than 5,000 people had been ________ dead from Friday's massive earthquake andtsunami, Japanese media quoted police as saying early on Thursday.A. convincedB. guaranteedC. confirmedD. claimed13. Supporters of underground development say that building down _______ building up is agood way to use the earth’s space.A. as well asB. other thanC. rather thanD. more than14. Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weakness ____ stood at the point inhistory _____ magic ended and science began.A. which, whereB. who, whoseC. that, thatD. who, where15. —“It’s $500, but that is my last offer.”—“OK, it is a ________.”A. costB. priceC. rewardD. deal第二部分英语语言能力提升Ⅰ.完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)In a world where comparisons happen non-stop, it is difficult to look outside yourself and to ever be 16 with who you are. There’s always someone who’s a bit 17 . The only solution is to reach 18 and measure against what Warren Buffett calls your own inner yardstick. There is no more 19 measure for comparison than who you were yesterday, last week or last decade, when you were at your 20 .Nothing useful ever comes from comparison to others. Either you see yourself as better than someone and you get 21 , or you see someone else as better than you and you feel like all your hard work is for 22 . It is a fool’s game. Not one of us is exactly 23 . The only direct and honest comparison is 24 yourself. Everything else is apples to oranges.My opinion is that you are only 25 to compare yourself to someone else if their life 26 is the same as your own. Good luck finding that 27 . And one thing is for sure. No matter how hard you work and how dedicated(埋头苦干的)you are, there will always be someone who can run a little faster, jump a little higher, score a little better or look a little nicer in a swimsuit. And if there’s not, you can 28 someone is coming up fast 29 you. So how can you always win in life? Become your best 30 .Having an image of your most recent past limits is the perfect thing to 31 you to the next level. If you ran 7 flights of stairs yesterday, then do 8 today. Who 32 if the guy next to you did 15? It doesn’t make a bit of 33 . You are a more 34 person today than you were yesterday. Your own 35 is all you need.16. A. content B. strict C. patient D. concerned17. A. stronger B. wiser C. lazier D. better18. A. for B. out C. inside D. up19. A. useful B. accurate C. careful D. powerful20. A. best B. end C. convenience D. side21. A. satisfied B. lazy C. inspired D. busy22. A. success B. fun C. sure D. nothing23. A. alike B. unique C. equal D. common24. A. by B. within C. for D. of25. A. instructed B. suggested C. directed D. allowed26. A. position B. situation C. occasion D. accommodation27. A. match B. game C. friend D. enemy28. A. conclude B. declare C. announce D. bet29. A. before B. behind C. below D. beside30. A. competitor B. assistant C. coach D. teacher31. A. push B. expose C. contribute D. devote32. A. wonders B. says C. cares D. asks33. A. effort B. sense C. change D. difference34. A. successful B. happy C. fit D. lucky35. A. profit B. progress C. habit D. resultⅡ. 阅读理解(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)AJUNIPER INSTITUTE FOR YOUNG WRITERSHosted by University of Massachusetts AmherstJune 20-28, 2015The Juniper Institute for Young Writers (JIYW) offers high school students a unique opportunity to participate in intensive creative writing workshops, craft sessions, and studio courses designed especially for young writers. We are pleased to announce that we are now accepting online applications for the 2015 session!Eligibility (资格)The Juniper Institute for Young Writers welcomes high school students. We operate on a rolling admissions basis (滚动录取招生政策), and we do our best to make admission decisions within 6 weeks of receiving applications. Once your application is accepted, enrollment (入学, 注册) in the JIYW is guaranteed on a first-come, first-served basis.Application Process OverviewApplications are accepted online. The application deadline is March 2, 2015. Early application is encouraged, as admission is competitive and the program fills quickly! Application materials include: $30 application fee a writing sample / a personal statement. Application FeeA non-refundable (不退款的) application fee of $30 is required with each application. Applicants pay the fee by debit (借记) or credit card through a secure site on the online application.A Writing SampleThe writing sample should be 5-7 pages of fiction. Please include your name & email address as a header or footer in the writing sample.A Personal StatementThis statement of no more than 300 words should describe your interest in the Juniper Institute for Young Writers. Please explain why this would be a meaningful opportunity for you and what you think you can contribute to the institute.Tuition & HousingTuition of $1, 350 includes all institute activities (workshops, craft sessions, studio courses and field trips). You will need to pay a $200 non-refundable tuition deposit in order to guarantee your space. Remaining tuition is due in full no later than May 15, 2015.The cost of housing is $216 for a shared room in our residence hall. Participants may opt (选择) to stay elsewhere off campus, but the immersive (沉浸式) nature of the program and residence life curriculum encourages on-campus residence.36. The Juniper Institute for Young Writers program lasts ________.A. 9 daysB. 5 daysC. 12 daysD. 15 days37. Potential applicants are advised to ________.A. inspect the residence hallB. live elsewhere off campusC. apply as early as possibleD. pay the tuition in full38. Which of the following is acceptable as the writing sample?A. Short stories.B. Personal experiences.C. News reports.D. Business letters.39. Which of the following is NOT included in the tuition?A. Studio courses.B. Daily meals.C. Field trips.D. Craft sessions.40. We can learn from the passage that ________.A. the program doesn’t accept online applicationB. you can apply for this program before June 20, 2015C. you can pay $216 to rent your own room in the residence hallD. the program is targeted at senior middle school studentsBWhen the evening is coming, my dear son and I are preparing for the tape time. “Shoes on,” I remind 9-year-old Sam. “Snakes are always waiting for the chance to kiss you. But with our feet stepped into my car, we ar e safe.” We take blankets and cups of milk and head out to the shelter that serves as our garage. This has become our bedtime habit.I press “play”. A motherly voice fills the car. My mother and my aunt send us books on tape obtained from secondhand shops or rescued from the back of a drawer. Maybe no one in England plays cassettes anymore, but I still love them.Sam rests on his seat. He’s sitting in the front seat. I am listening to the cassette. But I am also thinking. In a month’s time, my boy will be 10. Next year, he will be 11. And so it will go on, until he leaves me and his father and his sister to live out his own stories — as it is only right and proper he should.Will he think back to the times when he sat in the dark in a car in Africa, listening to tales of Wales in World War II, the finest lady detective of Botswana, or a country he has visited, andtells me he finds them “very interesting”? Will he think, when he is grown-up, the poor mum always makes the ancient tape player which is out of date work?I like to believe that he will recall those wonderful moments. By then, perhaps, my child will realize a deep love of sharing and understanding by listening to the old tape play. I hope Sam will think that these evenings we spend in the car are a story themselves. It is his own first chapter. In time my boy will ease off the hand brake and roll out into the world. Until then, I’ll keep pressing “play”.41. What habit did the writer and her son develop?A. To play outside in the evening.B. To drive in the evening.C. To listen to tapes in a car.D. To read books together at night.42. How does the author think about Sam’s leaving the family in the future?A. Common and natural.B. Interesting.C. Absurd.D. Unbearable.43. In Paragraph 4, the two questions can prove that ________.A. playing with children is fun for parentsB. listening experiences will be part of Sam’s lifeC. children need to ask questions in readingD. listening to stories is a good way to enjoy life44. The last paragraph implies that the writer ________.A. will ask Sam to play all by himselfB. will build up Sam’s memory of his childhoodC. won’t give up playing until Sam grows upD. will keep the player playing all the time45. The best titl e for the passage may be “________”.A. A gift of a story playerB. The future life of our childrenC. Deep love for the tape playerD. A childhood full of love and storyCWith child behavior, there is almost much more than it meets the eye. Because it occurs at so many different levels, child behavior that seems simple at one level can often be much more complex and meaningful at another.For instance, a little child’s pattern of getting into cupboards, drawers and closed rooms, even after being told not to, is easily considered as bad behavior. When viewed at that level, the pattern is unacceptable and could lead to punishment. But it can be viewed at a more complex and meaningful level, namely child exploration. If a child regularly experiences an angry parent who seems determined to prevent any exploratory activities, the child will decide to continue to achieve future discoveries. When parents view this behavior as born out of natural curiosity rather than simple opposition, they are more likely to accept and appropriately monitor it. Although it may lead to warning responses to ensure the child’s safety, it is less likely to lead to punishment.There are countless other examples. Holding a goldfish outside its bowl is foolish at onelevel but al so can be seen as a young child’s attempt to express physical affection for a pet. Spending time with friends rather than family is selfish at one level but also indicates a teen’s need for independence.The point here is that child behavior is often exhibited in simple forms that can appear to be oppositional, selfish or generally unacceptable if viewed only at that basic level. However, when viewed at a more meaningful level, the same apparently simple behavior can be seen as something larger and potentia lly more adaptive. This doesn’t mean the behavior should be ignored, especially if it is inappropriate. But looking at the bigger picture of a child’s behavior, adults might gain a fuller understanding of what they’re dealing with, which can create more flexibility in how they respond.46. According to Paragraph 1, we can know that child behavior ________.A. is very changeableB. is inacceptableC. occurs at different levelsD. is fully understood by adults47. The example in the passage mainly shows that ________.A. parents should properly punish child behaviorB. parents should keep their children’s safety in mindC. children’s behavior shows their interestsD. there are different attitudes to child behavior48. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A. The child will insist on doing things with determination.B. The child will have to make frequent decisions.C. The child will make new discoveries in the future.D. The child will develop a strong sense of achievement.49. It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that ________.A. child behavior reflects a child’s needB. what a child does can mean differently when seen from different aspectsC. children tend to do something to show their dependence to their parentsD. children spending time with friends show their selfishness50. What does the writer suggest parents should do with a child’s behavior?A. Have a positive attitude towards it.B. Ignore the improper behavior.C. View it at the basic level.D. Watch over it from head to foot.DSome people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own. My mom was one of those people.My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen. While I was growing up, we lived a very hard life. We had little money, but my mom gave me a lot of love. Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it.”At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again. Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again if I wanted to badly enough. She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her. A year later, I returned to school — walking on my own!When the Great Depression (大萧条) hit, my mom lost her job. Then I left school to support the both of us. At that moment, I was determined never to be poor again.Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success. But the real turning point occurred on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951. I was dissatisfied with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra $2 for each child. That was too expensive for the average American family. I told my wife that I was going to open a motel (汽车旅馆) for families that would never charge extra for children. There were plenty of doubters at that time.Not surprisingly, mom was one of my strongest supporters. She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style. As in any business, we experienced a lot of challenges. But with my mother’s words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succeed. Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world — Holiday Inn. In the year 1979 my company had 1, 759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $ 1 billion a year.You may not have started out life in the best situation. But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you.51. Wh at Kemmons’ mom often told him during his childhood was ________.A. caringB. encouragingC. movingD. interesting52. According to the author, who played the most important role in making him walk back toschool again?A. Mom.B. Nurses.C. Friends.D. Doctors.53. What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?A. His mom’s support.B. His previous business success of various levels.C. His terrible experience in the hotel.D. His wife’s suggestion.54. Whic h of the following best describes Kemmons’ mother?A. Modest, helpful, and hard-working.B. Strict, sensitive and supportive.C. Careful, helpful and beautiful.D. Loving, supportive and strong-willed.55. Which of the following led to Kemmons’ success according to the passage?A. Self-confidence, hard work, higher education and a poor family.B. Clear goals, mom’s encouragement, a poor family and higher education.C. Mom’s encouragement, clear goals, self-confidence and hard work.D. Mom’s encouragement, a poor family, higher education and opportunities.第三部分:语法专项练习(共20小题:每小题0.5分,满分10分)56. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense—so many things will have changed by next year..A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made57. Rose is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, whereshe_______ English for a year.A. studiesB. studiedC. is studyingD. has been studying58. —What were you up to when your parents came in?—I ____ for a while and _______ some reading.A. was playing; was going to doB. played; didC. had played; was going to doD. had played; did59. He _____ football regularly for many years when he was young.A. was playingB. playedC. has playedD. had played60. —Mr. Wang got the first prize in the singing competition last week.—Oh. That’s what he ______ for years.A. had been expectingB. has expectedC. expectedD. has been expecting61. — Jack is ill in hospital.— Really, I _______ him right now.A. will visitB. am going to visitC. am to visitD. am about to visit62. — That must have been a long trip.— Yeah, it _______ us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking63. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later.A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued64. Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?A. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signed65. The dress bought by my aunt yesterday in the shop _____ easily.A. is washedB. is washingC. was washedD. washes66. —Is it convenient to you if I call you up at 9 o’clock tomorro w morning?—I’m afraid not. I _______ a meeting then.A. will have attendedB. was attendingC. will be attendingD. am attending67. — Tommy is planning to buy a car.— I know. By next month, he ___ enough for a used one.A. savesB. savedC. will saveD. will have saved68. —What’s your opinion about my suggestion?— Sorry, I _______. Would you please say it again?A. hadn’t listenedB. wouldn’t listenC. wasn’t listeningD. didn’t listen69.— I wonder why he ______ so strangely these days.— Recent pressure at study may account for his behavior.A. was actingB. actedC. is actingD. acts70. This is the first time we______ a film in the cinema together as a family.A. seeB. had seenC. sawD. have seen71. —I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ___on my desk?— I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed72. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant __________ in his placebut, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.A. gaveB. givesC. was givingD. had given73. My money ______. I must go to the bank to draw some of my s avings out before I’ve nonein hand.A. has run outB. is running outC. has been run outD. is being running out74. —It’s many years since I saw you last time. I _______ you at all.—I wouldn’t have, either, if someone ________ you by the name.A. didn’t recognize; hadn’t calledB. didn’t recognize; didn’t callC. haven't recognized; didn't callD. recognized; had called75. — Why do you look so worried?— My computer broke down and my essay _______ unfinished since.A. was leftB. has leftC. leftD. has been left第四部分:书面表达(共25分)76. 假定你是李津。
高三第一次校模拟考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试时间100分钟,第Ⅰ卷1页至8页,第Ⅱ卷9页至10页。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —It seems that Westerners seldom give their friends financial help.—Maybe. For them ______ friendship is mostly ______ matter of providing emotional support and spending time together.A. /; theB. /; aC. the; aD. a; the2. —A second,please. I have another call coming through.—. I’m not in a hurry.A. Enjoy yourselfB. Leave me aloneC. Take your timeD. Do as you like3. I don’t think what he said is ______ to the topic we are discussing. He has mi ssed the point.A. faithfulB. parallelC. relevantD. similar4. This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ______ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A. in advanceB. in detailC. in totalD. in general5. The meeting will be held in September, but ______ knows the date for sure.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. nobody6. ______ is often the case with elderly people, grandpa talked about my new hair style for atleast 50 minutes.A. ThatB. AsC. WhichD. It7. They gave money to the old people's home either ______ or through their companies.A. legallyB. sincerelyC. personallyD. deliberately8. —Sorry, Jaycee. I’m afraid that I can’t go to the magic show by David Copperfield withyou.—____________ Who knows when he will be back here next time?A. It doesn’t matter.B. What a shame!C. Do as you like.D. Take it easy.9. When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ______ and had a bad fall.A. balanceB. chanceC. memoryD. place10. —Were you able to catch a train home yesterday when your car broke down on the way?—I’d just missed the last one. Fortunately, a friend ______ and he gave me a lift.A. was just passingB. had just passedC. would just passD. has just passed11. English is a language that many people around the world _____ not speak perfectly but_____ at least understand.A. may; canB. would; mightC. will; mustD. could; might12. —Did you receive the letter the next day?—No, somehow, it was three weeks ______ I received it.A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. before13. Body language can ______ a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded cansend out a signal that you are being defensive.A. take awayB. give awayC. put awayD. throw away14. ______ all the required papers, he didn’t answer the questions fluently in class.A. Having not readB. Not having readC. Not readingD. Not to read15. —I don’t know what I _______ without the suitcase you lent me.—Glad to have been of some help to you.A. should have doneB. would doC. would have doneD. should do第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
天津耀华中学18-19 高三上第三次抽考-- 英语本试卷共分为两部分:第一卷和第二卷。
第一卷第一部分:听力〔共两节,总分值20 分〕第一节〔共 5 个小题,每题 1 分,总分值 5 分〕听下边5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并涂在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themancanstayinherbrother ’sapartment.B.Herbrothercanfindanapartmentfortheman.C.Themanshouldhavebookedalessexpensivehotel.()2.What ’stheweatherlike?A.Fine.B.Warm.C.Bad.()3.Whatarethespeakersdoing?plaining.B.Arguing.C.Reading.()4.Whereisthewoman?A.Inashop.B.Atarestaurant.C.Inabank.()5.Whydoesn ’tthemangoonapicnicwiththewoman?A.Hedidityesterday.B.Hegetstiredofit.C.Theweatherisdisappointing.第二节〔共 10 个小题,每题 1.5 分,总分值 15 分〕听下边几段资料。
每段资料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并涂在试卷的相应地点。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题〔每题5 秒钟〕,听完后,你将有 5秒钟时间回答各个小题。
每段资料读两遍。
听下边一段对话,回答第6至8题。
()6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Atarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.()7.Whatisthewoman ’strouble?A.Shehasmadeamistakewhenservingthecustomers.B.Shehasbeenfiredbythemanager.C.Acustomerisbeingrudetoher.()8.Whatwillthemando?A.Callthepolice.B.Talktothecustomer.C.Apologizetothecustomer.听下边一段对话,回答第9 至 11题。
2018年天津市和平区耀华中学高三月考英语试卷(本试卷考试时间120分钟,总分150分)本试卷共分为两部分:第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅰ卷将Ⅰ卷的选择题填涂到答题卡上;Ⅱ卷的答案写在答题纸上Ⅰ卷(满分15分)Ⅰ.听力(共20小题;每小题1分;满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend.B. Work on her paper.C. Make some plans.2. What was the original price of the T-shirt?A. $15.B. $30.C. $50.3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4. When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At 1:00 pm.B. At 3:00 pm.C. At 4:00 pm.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store.B. in a classroom.C. At a hotel.第二节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6. What do we know about Nora?A. She prefers a room of her own.B. She likes to work with other girls.C. She lives near the city center.7. What is good about the flat?A. It has a large sitting-room.B. It has good furniture.C. It has a big kitchen.听第7段材料,回答第8~9题。
天津市耀华中学2018届高三英语3月第二次模拟考试卷笔试试卷(本试卷考试时间140分钟,总分150分)本试卷共分为三部分:第I卷、第II卷和听力将I卷和听力的选择题填涂到答题卡上;II卷的答案写在答题纸上I卷(满分95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)从所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.—What’s up, Cathie?—I’m worried about the inter view I had yesterday.—______, and let’s keep our fingers crossed and hope for the best.e onB. No wonderC. Get readyD. No problem2.We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, ______?A.do youB. can weC. will youD. shall we3. The only problem was ______ we kept getting lost! But people in Tianjin are very friendly and helpful.A. whyB. whetherC. thatD. how4. —I like ______ when one is speaking, others listen to him carefully.—You are right. That makes one feel that he is respected.A. itB. thatC. oneD. this5. I’ll share a story with you, one ______ music can touch one’s soul and change one’s life.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where6. Miss Rice once ________ music in a public school for years and now is an actress.A. had taughtB. has taughtC. taughtD. has been teaching7. Anyone who drives through red light ________ be fined, according to the newly-made trafficregulation.A. mayB. shallC. wouldD. could8. They are always short of water to drink, ______ less to bathe in.A. muchB. tooC. ratherD. no9. When ________ to danger and conflict, men tend to increase blood pressure, ________nervous and anxious.A. exposed; feltB. exposed; feelingC. exposing; feelingD. exposing; felt10. With no one to _____ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn overD. turn to天津市耀华中学2018届高三年级模拟考试2 英语笔试试卷第1页 (共10页)11. In that incident, none of the people including the mayor jumped into the river to savethe drowning girl; ________, they just went away.A. anywayB. ratherC. insteadD. therefore12. Every school into the competition will have a chance to win $2,000 ______ of computingequipment.A.price B.worth C.value D.cost13. —Please call me at 6 o’clock tomorrow morning. I’m kind of forgetful.—Don’t worry about that. You’ll be surely ________.A. informedB. toldC. remindedD. warned14. If you are ____ a food or drink, you can remove it from your diet.A. cautious aboutB. allergic toC. satisfied withD. fond of15. — Pity you missed the lecture on light pollution.— I ________ it, but I was occupied in preparing for a job interview.A. would attendB. attendedC. had attendedD. would have attended第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018年天津市和平区耀华中学高考英语模拟试卷(3月份)副标题一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.--What's up,Mary?--I'm worried about the interview I had yesterday.-- ,and let's keep our fingers crossed and hope for the best.()A. Come onB. No wonderC. Get readyD. No problem【答案】A【解析】答案为A.B项"难怪,不足为奇";C项"准备好";D项"没问题";A项"振作一点";根据答句中的"and let's keep our fingers crossed and hope for the best"可知,说话者表示"让我们祈祷希望最好的结果"为使对方振作起来,是在鼓励、劝说对方."come on"用来表示请求、鼓励、劝说等,意为:来吧;行啦.故选:A.---怎么了,Mary?---我在担心我昨天的面试.---振作一点,让我们祈祷希望最好的结果!本题考查情景交际.解答此类题目首先应该读懂句意,分析上下文语境和逻辑关系.其次对每个选项中的交际用语的适用情况要掌握,根据语境锁定正确答案.关键平时学习中要对交际用语多积累多总结反复记忆.2.We forgot to bring our tickets,but please let us enter,________?()A. do youB. can weC. will youD. shall we【答案】C【解析】答案:C.根据句意可知这句话使用祈使句,动词原形开头的祈使句的反意疑问句用will you?故选C.我忘记带票了,但是请让我们进去,好吗?本题考查反意疑问句,注意使用前否后肯,前肯后否的原则,注意否定的构成,是否需要助动词.3.The only problem was ______ we kept getting lost! But people in Tianjin are very friendly and helpful.()A. whyB. whetherC. thatD. how【答案】C【解析】答案:C.考查表语从句.句意:唯一的问题是我们总是迷路!但是天津人非常友好,乐于助人.A.why为什么;B.whether是否;C.that引导名词性从句时,不做句子成分,只其连接作用;D.how如何.此处为表语从句,从句不缺成分,应使用that引导.故选:C.唯一的问题是我们总是迷路!但是天津人非常友好,乐于助人.本句是一个名词性从句,解题时要分析句子的结构判断是什么从句,然后根据不同从句的解题技巧选出不正确的答案.同位语从句属于名词性从句中的一种,也是学生们需要掌握的一种基本的英语句型,引导名词性从句的连接词选择是考试的重点,学会分析从句的句子成分是解决名词性从句的解题关键.4.- I like ______ when one is speaking, others listen to him carefully.- You are right. That makes one feel that he is respected.()A. itB. thatC. oneD. this【答案】A【解析】略5.I'll share a story with you, one ______ music can touch one's soul and change one's life.()A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where【答案】D【解析】略6.Miss Rice once music in a public school for years and now is an actress.()A. had taughtB. has taughtC. taughtD. has been teaching【答案】C【解析】答案是C.本题考查过去时;由"once曾经"和下文"Rice小姐现在是演员"可知,她在公立学校教音乐是"过去",故空格处需要的是过去时,答案选C.Rice小姐曾经在一所公立学校教音乐多年,现在是一名演员.对时态的选择,要在把握时态的基本用法的基础上,根据具体语境和题干中的时间推断时态,同时关注特殊的结构.7.Anyone who drives through red light ________ be fined, according to the newly-madetraffic regulation.()A. mayB. shallC. wouldD. could【答案】B【解析】略8.They are always short of water to drink,______ less to bathe in.()A. muchB. tooC. ratherD. no【答案】A【解析】答案:A.根据前一句的意思"他们总是缺少饮用水"可知,后面的意思应该是一种递进关系,即更不用提洗澡水了,所以用much和less一起构成短语much less,表示"更不用说";其他几个词都不能和less构成相似词意的用法;故选A.他们总是缺少饮用水,更不用说洗澡水了.对于量词的用法要识记一些常用短语,结合句意做出更明确的判断.9.When to danger and conflict,men tend to increase blood pressure, nervous or anxious.()A. exposed,feltB. exposed,feelingC. exposing,feltD. exposing,feeling【答案】B【解析】答案:B.be exposed to"暴露",句子的主语是men与expose之间为动宾关系,所以用过去分词作状语,实际上可理解为省略了men are,逗号后面的feel其逻辑主语还是men,两者之间是主谓关系,故用现在分词形式作伴随状语.故选B.但置身于危险和冲突中时,人会倾向于血压升高,感到紧张或者焦虑.本句考查非谓语动词的用法,当分词做状语的时候,如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系,就使用现在分词做状语;当二者构成被动关系,使用过去分词做状语.10.With no one to _____in such a frightening situation,she felt very helpless.()A. turn onB. turn offC. turn overD. turn to【答案】D【解析】答案是D.考查动词词组的辨析.turn on 打开;turn off 关掉;turn over 移交给;turn to 求助于.句意是:在这样吓人的情况下没有人可以求助,她感到很无助.故选:D.在这样吓人的情况下没有人可以求助,她感到很无助.解答此类问题首先需要理解每个词组的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案.11.In that incident,none of the people including the mayor jumped into the river to save the drowning girl;________,they just went away.()A. anywayB. ratherC. insteadD. therefore【答案】C【解析】答案:C.考查副词词义辨析.anyway不过,然而;rather宁可,宁愿;instead 代替;反而;therefore因而;所以.根据句意,C项正确.在那起事件中,包括市长在内没有人跳进河里去救溺水的女孩;相反,他们只是走开了.考查副词词义辨析.准确地翻译句子及备选答案,然后选择最符合题意的选项.12.Every school into the competition will have a chance to win﹩2,000___________ofcomputing equipment.()A. priceB. worthC. valueD. cost【答案】B【解析】答案:B.price价格;worth价值;value价值;cost成本,费用;这里使用数量+货币单位+worth+of+名词,意为"价值…的东西".故选B.参加比赛的每个学校都有机会赢得价值2000美元的电脑设备.本题考查名词词义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.13.-Please call me at 6o'clock tomorrow morning.I'm kind of forgetful.-Don't worry about that.You'll be surely ________.()A. informedB. toldC. remindedD. warned【答案】C【解析】答案是C.本题考查动词词义辨析.A项表示"告知,通知";B项表示"告诉";C项表示"提醒";D项表示"警告";根据句意,第一个说话人健忘,所以需要"被提醒",所以答案选择C项,其它选项不符合逻辑.--请明天早晨6点给我打电话.我有点健忘.--不要担心.肯定会有人提醒你的.本题考查动词词义辨析,考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思.在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案.14.If you are ____ a food or drink,you can remove it from your diet.()A. cautious aboutB. allergic toC. satisfied withD. fond of【答案】B【解析】答案:BA:cautious about 对…小心,对…谨慎;B:allergic to 对…过敏;C:satisfied with 对…满意;D:fond of 喜欢根据句中"remove it from your diet",可推断出"对某种食物或饮料过敏",故"allergic to"更符合句意.故答案为B.如果你对某种食物或饮料过敏,在日常饮食中,你可以不再食用它们.本题考察形容词短语的词义辨析,根据形容词短语的词义并结合句意,可推断出本题答案.15.-Pity you missed the lecture on light pollution.-I ________ it,but I was occupied in preparing for a job interview.()A. would attendB. attendedC. had attendedD. would have attended【答案】D【解析】答案:D.根据句意可知实际上第二个人没有参加讲座,所以他说I would have attended,意为"本来会参加,实际上没有参加",是对过去的虚拟语气.故选D.--很遗憾你错过关于光污染的讲座.---我本打算参加的,但是我忙于准备工作面试.这句话考查和过去相反的虚拟条件句,主句用would have done,可以从but的用法看出,but后面是事实,but前面是虚拟.二、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共50.0分)A2016 International Summer School The 2016 University of Cambridge International Summer Schools will run in Cambridge from 6 July to 22 August 2016.Our programs give you the opportunity to meet award-winning lecturers,stay and dine in one of the historic Cambridge Colleges and enjoy a range of weekend excursions(游览)and social activities.To sign up for a program simply apply online,or download an application form from our website.Places on courses and in-college accommodation are limited,so we encourage applicants to apply early to avoid disappointment.This year we will be offering specialist programs in:Ancient Empires,Science,Literature,History,Shakespeare,Medieval Studies and new for 2016,Creative Writing and Hanseatic League.If you are looking to study a number of different subject areas,the Interdisciplinary Summer School is ideal.It is divided into three terms,Interdisciplinary Summer School Term I,Interdisciplinary Summer School Term II and Interdisciplinary Summer School Term III,covering a wide range of subjects including archaeology,politics,philosophy,economics,literature,history and international relations.You can opt to do one or two terms.But most students choose all the three terms.The Cambridge English for Academic Purposes program combines a two-week intensive(强化)language course with a two-week academic program.This allows students to put into practice the language skills they have learned during the first two weeks of the program.Applicants will also have the opportunity to sign up for weekend excursions and take part invarious events.If you want to join us in 2016,please click here to download a copy of brochure(手册).If you want to find out more information about 2016 International Summer School,you can visit www.ice.cam.ac.uk/intsummer.(CLICK HERE)What our students say"The entire experience was even better than I expected.I absolutely loved it." Sally,USA "I believe that the Science International Summer School was a fulfilling experience.I think that everyone should attend this Summer School at least once in a lifetime." Dominika,Poland16.What should people do if they want to sign up for a program in this ad?______A. They should go to Cambridge by plane.B. They should phone Cambridge.C. They should apply for the program online.D. They should call for an application form.17.Why are the applicants encouraged to apply early?______A. The earlier they apply,the less they will pay.B. There are not enough places for the courses or in-college accommodation.C. If they apply late,they have to live out of Cambridge College.D. The reason is not mentioned in the passage.18.What's the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 3?______A. To choose to do somethingB. To avoid doing a dutyC. To decide not to be part of a groupD. To decide on something19.According to the passage,which of the following is true?______A. All the programs include a two-week intensive English course.B. Applicants can enter for weekend excursion and take part in various events.C. Applicants can choose both the two-week courses.D. Applicants can live in the college for free.20.This text is most probably taken from a ______ .A. textbookB. University websiteC. newspaperD. magazine【答案】略【解析】36 - 40 CBABBBWe have a real crisis in this country in the basic understanding of science.It affects our global competitiveness as a country,our national security,and the effectiveness of our social system.The misunderstanding about science is blinding our eyes.We know that an awful lot of teachers who are teaching science today have not been properly empowered to do so.School frequently isn't testing whether you understand something but whether you're familiar with it.What's Newton's second law?You say F=ma,and you get an A.That does not reflect a deep understanding of Newtonian mechanics.Science education is not just a body of facts;it's a process.To present it with appeal and excitement you need to picture it as a detective story-asking questions,making observations,and collecting evidence.You test and you fail but,you know,failure can lead to discovery.Another challenge we face is that science is often viewed as too hard,for experts only.ButI don't actually think it's that difficult.People see science every day.They look outside and see weather and nature.They push a button in their house and the lights go on.Everybody's dealing with science every day.They just don't call it that.And it's important they do.In fact,science is determining the quality and outcomes of their life.Science needs creativity.And one of the best ways to be creative is to think "out of the box".However,we need more courage when we come to practice.Take me for example.Very early in my teens I decided to educate myself.I realized I would never be a very good student because I didn't like teachers judging me by what I thought were arbitrary (主观臆断的)standards.I decided I'd let the world judge me by whether I could do something of value-solve a problem or build something.That's why I quit school early and risked everything to start a company.I risked everything I had because I had nothing to lose.I'd rather fail at trying to do something really big than succeed at being medium."When's the right age to think creatively?" you may ask.I'd say in the womb (母腹)! Kids don't have anxieties about trying to avoid failure.They are full of imagination and much more willing to fail.Just watch a 3-year-old.They touch everything,and if it hurts they don't touch it again.They learn everything at a breathtaking rate.Start to think out of the box as early as you can,because it's more likely to take you to places that you can't predict,schedule and budget for.Do all that when you can bear the insecurity.21.The author believes that they actually have a problem in ______ .A. the understanding of scienceB. the security of his nationC. the global competitivenessD. the present social system22.According to the passage,science teachers should ______ .A. train students' memory for right factsB. focus more on the learning processC. present interesting detective storiesD. abandon frequent science examinations23.Paragraph 3 indicates that ______ .A. science is intended for experts onlyB. it's important to see weather and natureC. people can determine the quality of lifeD. we should realize science is around us24.The author takes his own example to say ______ .A. school education may do little good to studentsB. teachers sometimes judge their students unfairlyC. people need to take an unusual path to be creativeD. failure at a big thing is better than a small success25.What's the tone of the passage?______A. Questioning.B. Encouraging.C. Praising.D. Complaining.【答案】略【解析】41 - 45 ABDCBCSearch-and-rescue operations in dangerous environments are often seen as the first activities that will employ advanced robots.But there is another part of everyday life that may soon see many robots taking over jobs usually reserved for humans:the restaurant industry.At the DARPA Robotic Challenge competition held in California,robots were required to complete tasks that are quite simple for humans - drive a vehicle,climb up steps,shut a valve(阀门).Some spectacular failures showed how hard it is to design efficient walking machines.Only a few days later,at an annual food machinery and technology exhibition in Tokyo,a stationary (静止不动的)robotic chef prepared food with remarkable versatility (多功能性),while other machines cooked,baked pastries (酥皮糕点),and even wrapped perfect sushi (寿司).Akihiro Suzuki,assistant manager at Yaskawa Electric,said his company's robot,MOTOMAN-SDA5,could be an excellent kitchen assistant because he never gets tired."Obviously,it's difficult for him to taste or adjust heat or seasonings (调料)properly to get the best flavor," Suzuki said."But if it's simple cooking with a specific proportion of seasoning,he can repeat the same movement to reproduce the same dish." Visitors were impressed.Masayo Mori,watching the robot at work,said:"I wouldn't mind getting a husband like this for myself."Suzumo Machinery displayed its sushi maker,which takes over the repetitive task of wrapping the increasingly popular Japanese delicacy.Hiroshi Monden,one of the company managers,said sushi "has been spread to the world,but sushi chefs have not so much.With this machine,anybody can make sushi easily and repeatedly."Another new technology that impressed onlookers was a machine designed by the Furukawa Kikou company for scooping (挖出)and moving soft ingredients without leaving any residue (残渣).Manager Takuya Furukawa said the machine,SWITL,was perfect for the fast-food industry."This machine is devised to scoop up soft material like hamburger patties (肉饼)or dough (面团)to put them into ovens or freezers without spoiling their shapes," he said.Other robots,such as those that frost cakes or peel apples,may also find their way into today's kitchens.26.What is the article mainly about?______A. Jobs that robots are most likely to take over in the future.B. Robots that could be soon employed in kitchens.C. Robots that stood out in the DARPA Robotic Challenge competition.D. Scientists' difficulties in developing efficient walking machines.27.Which of the following is TRUE about MOTOMAN-SDA5?______A. He can adjust seasoning properly to give a dish the best flavor.B. Many visitors think his cooking is even better than their husbands'.C. He is able to repeat simple movements to cook simple dishes.D. He is a good sushi maker who can help to promote sushi across the world.28.According to Takuya Furukawa,the machine his company designed could ______ .A. scoop up even hard materialB. make perfect food in a short timeC. be helpful and economical in the fast-food industryD. put hamburger patties or dough into ovens or freezers29.How many robots are specifically mentioned in the article?______A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.30.This writing would be most likely to appear in ______ .A. a newspaper adB. a women's magazineC. a science news reportD. a science fiction story【答案】略【解析】46 - 50 BCCBCDFear is an emotion like others such as happiness,anger,hurt,sadness.We need emotions to process information we receive and decide how to respond.Being afraid of fast cars,for example,is something that might protect us from harm.Being afraid of the consequence of a choice may prevent us getting into trouble.Fears in young children commonly center on certain animals like snakes or big dogs.Fears are caused often because of experiences or ideas expressed by others,and at times,the media.Many normal fears during the early years,like men with beards,or large dogs,disappear with age.Those relating to personal failure and ridicule (嘲笑)remain through adulthood and may need special help to overcome.Children's fears are often small,but that doesn't mean they should be dismissed as trivial (微不足道的).They need to be recognized and accepted as real for that child.Only when we help children understand their fears can they grow normally in their ability to settle them.Research shows that as a child grows up,the center of his fears changes a lot.Things like divorce,a teacher who "shouted at me",people with guns,bullies,big boys,or "making fun of me" top the list of childhood fears.We cannot always prevent these experiences from happening,but it is essential that children be allowed to freely express their emotions without judgment.Sympathy and a caring listener will help ease pain of these fears.Read books and stories to your child about children who have experienced similar fears.This helps children talk about their fears and find ways to cope.With all emotions,fears become less of a problem for children as they gainself-confidence and they find that fear is normal and can be dealt with.31.According to Paragraph 2,we can know that fears in young children ______ .A. only center on frightening animalsB. are not born but learnedC. can make sure of their safetyD. need special help to deal with32.Children's fears are often ignored because ______ .A. they exist widely in the worldB. they will disappear with ageC. people thought they are not worth consideringD. they are often imaginary33.In dealing with children's fears,the final goal of the parents is to ______ .A. stop unpleasant experiences happening to childrenB. let children know about the nature of fearC. create an environment where there is nothing to fearD. develop children's ability to treat their fears on their own34.From the passage we can learn that ______ .A. some childhood fears may have a lasting influenceB. children should avoid the media to reduce their fearC. fears can be judged according to the environmentD. children with similar fears can communicate easily35.What's the best title for this passage?______A. Children's fearsB. How to overcome children's fearsC. The kind of children's fearsD. The bad effects of fears【答案】略【解析】51 - 55 BCDAA三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)In Mr.Allen's high school class,all the students have to "get married".However,the wedding ceremonies are not real ones but imitations (模拟).These ceremonies sometimes become so noisy that the loud laughter (36) out the voice of the "minister".(37) the two students getting married often begin to laugh quietly.The teacher,Mr.Allen,believes that marriage is a difficult and(38) business.He wants young people to understand that there must be many (39) after marriage.He believes that the (40) for these psychological and financial adjustments (心理和财政调整)should be understood before people(41).Mr.Allen doesn't only (42) his students to major problems faced(43) marriage such as illness or unemployment.He also lets them know the(44) problems they will face every day.He wants young people to know about all the difficulties and troubles that can throw marriage to the(45) point.He even familiarizes his students with the problems of divorce (离婚)and the (11)that divorced men must pay child (46) money for their children and sometimes pay monthly some money to their (47).It has been nervous for some of the students to(48) the problems that a married couple often faces.(49) they took the course,they had not felt much (50) about the problems of marriage.(51) both students and parents feel that Mr.Allen's course is(52) and have supported the (53) publicly.Their statements and letters supporting the class have made the school more firmly believe that it's necessary to(54) the course again.36. A. makes B. drowns C. dies D. takes37. A. Just B. Yet C. Still D. Even38. A. funny B. terrible C. serious D. beautiful39. A. changes B. events C. choices D. children40. A. way B. need C. possibility D. chance41. A. graduate B. teach C. learn D. marry42. A. lead B. put C. introduce D. explain43. A. to B. in C. against D. on44. A. practical B. painful C. physical D. proper45. A. boiling B. freezing C. breaking D. melting46. A. truth B. fact C. view D. reason47. A. support B. medicine C. education D. care48. A. parents B. lawyers C. wives D. families49. A. settle B. see C. face D. forget50. A. Since B. When C. Until D. After51. A. excited B. satisfied C. disappointed D. worried52. A. However B. Therefore C. Indeed D. Besides53. A. worthless B. valuable C. interesting D. tiring54. A. marriage B. problem C. course D. content55. A. improve B. stop C. continue D. offer【答案】略【解析】16 - 20 BDCAB 21 - 25 DCBAC26 - 30 BACBC31 - 35 DABCD四、阅读表达(本大题共2小题,共35.0分)56.Normally,I loved birthdays.When my son and three daughters were little,my husband,Charles,and I always made sure to have dinner,followed by a big cake and presents.Later,when the kids grew up and lived in different states,they always called to wish mea happy birthday.But this year I could have skipped the whole day,knowing there wasone call I wouldn't be receiving,the one from my daughter Patty.She'd passed away unexpectedly just a month before.One thing which made me feel a little calm was a voice message that she'd left on my cell phone the night before she died,telling me she loved me.Over the following days I played her message of wishes over and over again,listening to the last words she said."I love you very,very much,Mom." then,a couple of weeks before my birthday,while I was doing laundry,I accidentally dropped my phone in the washing machine.Quickly I pulled it out and dried it off,but when I checked myvoicemail,Patty's message was gone.I cried,heartbroken.Day after day I kept checking my voicemail,hoping Patty's message would reappear.It never did.On the morning of my birthday,I received my son's wishes.However,all I wanted for my birthday was to hear Patty's voice again."Happy birthday." Charles said,"Let's go out for dinner and a movie.It might help take your mind off things." Charles was right.I turned off my phone,settled into my seat in the movie theater and let the film take me away.But the minute it ended I started thinking about Patty again.As we were walking out of the theater,I turned on my phone.It rang,signaling I'd gotten a voice message.Probably just my youngest daughter,Leslie,calling to wish me a happy birthday,I thought.I dialed up voicemail and the message began.It was Patty's voice,clear as a bell,saying again,"I love you very,very much,Mom."How did the family celebrate the author's birthday when the children were young?(no more than 10 words)______Why didn't the author want to celebrate her birthday this year?(no more than 10 words)______How do you understand the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph?(no more than 8 words)______What happened when the author was doing some washing one day?(no more than 15 words)______What do you think of the story?Give your reason in your own words.(no more than 20 words)______【答案】【小题1】By having dinner with a big cake and presents./They had dinner with a big cake and presents.【小题2】Because she knew she couldn't receive her daughter Patty's call/wishes.Or:Because her daughter Patty passed away and couldn't send her wishes.【小题3】It might help her forget sadness/sad things/Patty's death.【小题4】She accidentally dropped her phone into the washing machine and lost the voicemail from Patty.【小题5】(Open)I think it is moving/touching.Because whatever happens,the great love between parents and children still exists.【解析】61.By having dinner with a big cake and presents./They had dinner with a big cake and presents.(用动词不定式或原形等错误形式扣0.5分)62.Because she knew she couldn't receive her daughter Patty's call/wishes.(没答because 扣0.5分)Or:Because her daughter Patty passed away and couldn't send her wishes.63.It might help her forget sadness/sad things/Patty's death.(没答主语扣1分)64.She accidentally dropped her phone into the washing machine and lost the voicemail from Patty.(答出1点给1分)65.(Open)I think it is moving/touching.Because whatever happens,the great love between parents and children still exists.(答出1点给1分)61.By having dinner with a big cake and presents./They had dinner with a big cake and presents.细节理解题,根据第一段"When my son and three daughters were little,my husband,Charles,and I always made sure to have dinner,followed by a big cake and presents."可知,当我的一个儿子和三个女儿还小的时候,我的丈夫和我通常会吃一顿丰盛的饭,还有一个大蛋糕和礼物来庆祝生日,所以他们庆祝生日的方式是一顿饭,一个蛋糕和礼物,故本题答案是:By having dinner with a big cake and presents./They had dinner with a big cake and presents.62.Because she knew she couldn't receive her daughter Patty's call/wishes.Or:Because her daughter Patty passed away and couldn't send her wishes.细节理解题,根据第二段"But this year I could have skipped the whole day,knowing there was one call I wouldn't be receiving,the one from my daughter Patty"可知,今年我不想过生日,因为我知道有一个电话我接不到,就是我女儿Patty的电话,即作者接不到她女儿Patty的电话祝福;也可以根据第二段"She'd passed away unexpectedly just a month before.",可知,作者女儿Patty意外去世了,所以作者今年过生日,故答案是Because she knew she couldn't receive her daughter Patty's call/wishes.或者Because her daughter Patty passed away and couldn't send her wishes.63.It might help her forget sadness/sad things/Patty's death.推理判断题,根据第四段"I turned off my phone,settled into my seat in the movie theater and let the film take me away.But the minute it ended I started thinking about Patty again."我坐在电影院时,电影会把我的带走,但是当电影一结束,我又开始再一次想念Patty,可知,出去看电影会帮助我暂时忘记那些伤心的事,即女儿Patty的离世,故本题答案是It might help her forget sadness/sad things/Patty's death.64.She accidentally dropped her phone into the washing machine and lost the voicemail from Patty.根据第三段"Then,a couple of weeks before my birthday,while I was doing laundry,I accidentally dropped my phone in the washing machine.Quickly I pulled it out and dried it off,but when I checked my voicemail,Patty's message was gone."在做设生日两周前的一天,当作者正在洗衣服时,不小心把手机带掉进了洗衣机;当把手机拿出来晾干之后,作者检查语音信箱,发现Patty德的信息都丢了,可知本题答案是:She accidentally dropped her phone into the washing machine and lost the voicemail from Patty.65.(one possible answer)I think it is moving/touching.Because whatever happens,the great love between parents and children still exists.开放性题目,结合本文大意可知,本文主要叙述的是作者对于去世女儿的怀念,作者的儿子帮助作者找到了作者女儿去世前的遗言,表达了父母和子女之间的爱,所以这是一篇很感人的故事,故答案是I think it is moving/touching.Because whatever happens,the great love between parents and children still exists.本文是一篇记叙文,本文主要叙述的是作者对于去世女儿的怀念和悲痛,后来作者的儿子帮助作者找到了女儿去世前的语音遗言,表达了父母和子女之间的深沉的大爱.对阅读理解能力的测试是英语考试中必不可少的测试项目,主要考查学生对于不同体裁或不同题材语言材料的理解能力,以及通过材料的阅读,对材料中信息的捕获能力.此项能力的测试,考生要做到以下几方面要求:1.不但要求掌握所读材料的主旨大意、中心思想,而且要求掌握文章中的详细事实与细节.2.不但要求对于具体事实情节的理解,而且要求对其抽象含义的理解,既要理解字面意思,又要理解其深层含义,包括作者的态度、观点、意图等.。
(本试卷考试时间140分钟,总分150分)本试卷共分为三部分:第Ⅰ卷、第II卷和听力将Ⅰ卷和听力的选择题填涂到答题卡上;II卷的答案写在答题纸上Ⅰ卷(满分95分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分)1. The International conference on weather came to end, but small step the developed countries took was not satisfactory.A. /, aB. /, theC. an, theD. an, a2. She recommended this product to me so that I was not able to resist her arguments.A. hardly; strongB. Strongly; powerfulC. greatly; dynamicD. Immediately; reliable3. -Come to supper with us, Peter.-Great! And a bottle of wineA. I am bringingB. I am going to bringC. I will be bringingD. I will bring4. -Oh dear! I've just broken a vase.- Never mind. .A. You are welcomeB. It can't be helpedC. You are so careless5. He is a strict but kind-hearted father, the children respect but are afraid of.A. /B. thatC. for whomD. one whom6. People who don't get their sufficient sleep are actually sending a(n) to severe problems in their life.A. invitation mB. solutionC. warningD. explanation7. We have proved to be outstanding athletes, but we have made the greatest efforts ever.A. need notB. should notC. may notD. must not8. This store round-the-clock service in France, which brings much convenience to the people living around.A. classifiesB. transfersC. justifiesD. Features9.-I'd like a pen which well?-Will this one ?A. Writes; workB writes; doC. is written; doD is written; work10. How pleased the girl was that she got the first place in the English Speech Contest!B. learnedC. to learningD. learning11. The way he did it was different we were used to.A. in whichB. from whatC. in whatD. from which12. You may my opinion on this matter, but you must tell me how you would like to deal with it.A. set offB. set asideC. set outD. set up13. in the leg made it impossible for him to walk home.A. InjuredB. To be injuredC. Being injuredD. Having injured14.-Would you have called her up, had it been possible?-Yes, but I busy doing my homework.A. wasB. would beC. had beenD. were15.-Did Jack take the doctor's suggestion that he in bed for a couple of days?-If only he !A. lie; hadB. lay; didD. lies; doesII. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分)Just like everyone, I have experienced ups and downs in my life. I am an aerospace engineer from India. I was told my relatives, close friends and others that it was 16 for a non-IT student to pursue a master's degree in IT and graduate from a US university.I had never taken courses 17 to computers or programming. I was never interested in being a 18 , but things changed. Computers became my companion and I 19 how dependent on them I was. I 20 imagining the back end processes happening inside the CPU and they amazed me. That's why I 21 to pursue a master's degree in IT.At first, it was a way too 22 . Coming from a middle-class family, the huge cost per credit was a big 23 . My English accent was terrible. Most 24 , the course seemed impossible at first. But I never 25 .I got a few offers, but I decided to choose my university 26 it promised its students to help them learn practically. During my first month, it was difficult to accommodate to the Americans 27 and finish my assignments. But I never gave up. I walked two miles to the28 every day so that I could use my travel money to buy a meal. I started looking for 29 and i got an offer to work as a student assistant, which meant lifting benches and chairs every day.I took it as a (n ) 30 , and I believed that hard work was my strength. Right now I am graduating with a GPA of 3.96/4 and a job offer from a multinational company that has asked to start right after 31 .If you think you can never achieve something, you need to 32 yourself and start working on your 33 . Hard work always pays off. To be 34 , you need to start from somewhere and always question yourself about the limits of how far you would go to 35 your goals.16. A. interesting B. hard C. important D. practical17. A. adjusted B. limited C. related D. tied18. A. teacher B. programmer C. designer D. master19. A. wondered B. believed C. judged D. realized20. A. started B. stopped C. considered D. avoided21. A. learned B. refused C. decided D. agreed22. A. difficult B. exciting C. different D. boring23. A. mistake B. issue C. even D. question24. A. probably B. surprisingly C. importantly D. regretfully25. A. kept up B. gave C. turned up D. picked up26. A. because B. but C. so D. though27. A. fashions B. opinions C. accents D. manners28. A. shop B. university C. hotel D. restaurant29. A jobs B. places C. goals D. friends30. A. decision B. task C. advantage D. challenge31. A. celebration B. operation C. discussion D. graduation32. A. speak to B. believe in C. know about D. stand for33.A. degrees B. dreams C. adventures D. problems34. A .successful B. grateful C. cheerful D. thoughtful35. A. set B. change C. achieve D. rebuild III. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分;满分50分)AA new plan for getting children to and from school is being started by a local government in Eastern England. This could end the worries of many parents fearful for their children's safety on the roads.Until now the local government have only been prepared to provide bus services for children living more than three miles from their school, or sometimes less if special reasons existed. Now it has been decided that if a group of parents ask for help in organizing transport they will be prepared to go ahead, as long as the arrangement will not lose money and children taking part will be attending their nearest school.The new plan is to be tried out this term for children living at Milton who attend Impington School. The children live just without the three mile limit and the local government have said in the past that they will not undertake to provide free transport to the school. But now they haveagreed to offer a sum of money for a bus service from Milton to Impington and back, a plan which has the support of the school's headmaster.Between 50 and 60 parents have said they would like their children to take part. Final calculations have still to be carried out, but a government official has said the cost to parents should be less than £20 a term.They have been able to arrange the service at a low cost because there is already an agreement with the bus company for a bus to take children who live further away to Impington. The same bus would now just make one more journey to pick up the Milton children. The official said they would get in touch with other groups of parents who in the past had asked if transport could be provided for their children, to see if they would like to take part in the new plan.36. What is the aim of the plan?A. To prevent the students' road accident.B. To relieve the traffic pressure.C. To save time for the parents and students.D. To help the parents save money.37. How can the local government arrange the new bus service at a low cost?A. By letting the bus run in the morning only.B. By limiting the number of the students.C. By obtaining the support from the headmaster.D. By lining the new bus service with the existing one.38. The new bus service will be paid for by ________ .A. the parentsB. the local governmentC. the bus companyD. the local government and the parents39. Which of the following is possible if the plan is carried out?A. The bus company will make much more money.B. The children can choose whatever school they like.C. The parents can get rid of their worries.D. The students in Impington School can have free bus rides.40. This passage is most probably ________ .A. a personal letterB. an advertisementC. a headmaster's reportD. a newspaper articleBIf you were to come up with a list of organizations whose failures had done the most damage to the American economy in recent in recent years, you would probably have to start with the Wall Street firms that brought us the financial crisis. From there, you might move on to the automakers in Detroit.But I would suggest that the list should also include a less obvious nominee: public education.At its top level, the American system of higher education may be the best in the world. Yet in terms of its core mission-turning teenagers into educated college graduates-much of the system is failing.The United States does a good job enrolling (招生) teenagers in college, but only half of the students who enroll end up with a bachelor’s degree.So identifying the causes of the college dropout crisis in the world's largest economy matters enormously, and a new book called Crossing the Finish Line tries to do precisely that. Its authors are economists William Bowen and Michael McPherson, and a doctoral candidate Matthew Chingos. The first problem they diagnose is something they call under-matching. It refers to students who choose not to attend the best college they can get into. They instead go to a less selective one, perhaps one that is closer to home or less expensive. About half of the low-income students with a grade-point average of at least 3.5 in high school and an SAT score of at least 1,200 do not attend the best college they could have. "I was really astonished by the degree to which well-qualified students from poor families under-matched," said Mr. Bowen.In fact, well-off students attend the colleges that do the best job of producing graduates. Meanwhile, lower-income students-even when they are better qualified-often go to colleges that excel (擅长) in producing drop-outs. "It’s really a waste," Mr. Bowen said, "and a big problem for the country." As the authors point out, the only way to lift the college graduation ratesignificantly is to lift it among poor and working-class students. Instead, it appears to have fallen.What can be done? Money is clearly part of the answer.41. Which of the following would people first think of as a factor responsible for theAmerican financial crisis according to this passage?A. The government.B. Public education.C. The Detroit automakers.D. The Wall Street firms.42. What is a big problem with American higher education?A. It is hard to enroll enough students into college.B. Many colleges are experiencing low rate of graduation.C. Many college students stay away from classes.D. It is hard for many colleges to get financial aid from the government.43. The title of the Book Crossing the Finish Line probably means .A. running to the end of the lineB. going to collegeC. finishing college educationD. working hard in college44. Why do some students under-match?A. Because they have financial difficulty.B. Because they face ambition crisis.C. Because they lack confidence.D. Because they can't get guidance.45. The passage is mainly about _______.A. problems with secondary American education and possible solutionsB. America's financial crisis, its cause and influenceC. low rate of American college graduation, its cause and its influenceD. relationship between American education and its economyCPresident Coolidge's statement, “The business of America is business,”still points to animportant truth today —that business institutions have more prestige(威望)in American society than any other kind of organization, including the government. Why do business institutions possess this great prestige?One reason is that Americans view business as being more firmly based on the ideal of competition than other institutions in society. Since competition is seen as the major source of progress and prosperity by most Americans, competitive business institutions are respected. Competition is not only good in itself, it is the means by which other basic American values such as individual freedom, equality of opportunity, and hard work are protected.Competition protects the freedom of the individual by ensuring that there is no monopoly (垄断) of power. In contrast to one, all-powerful government, many businesses compete against each other for profits. Theoretically, if one business tries to take unfair advantage of its customers, it will lose to competing business which treats its customers more fairly. Where many businesses compete for the customers' dollar, they cannot afford to treat them like inferiors or slaves.A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is a monopoly. Because business is competitive, many Americans believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government, even though government leaders are elected by the people and business leaders are not. Many Americans believe, then, that competition is as important, or even more important, than democracy in preserving freedom.Competition in business is also believed to strengthen the ideal of equality of opportunity. Competition is seen as an open and fair race where success goes to the swiftest person regardless of his or her social class background. Competitive success is commonly seen as the American alternative to social rank based on family background. Business is therefore viewed as and expression of the idea of equality of opportunity rather than the aristocratic(贵族的) idea of inherited privilege.46. The statement "The business of America is business" probably means________.A. America is a great power in world businessB. Business is of primary concern to AmericansC. The business institutions in America are concerned with commerceD. Business problems are of great importance to the American government47. Americans believe that they can realize their personal values only_____ .A. by protecting their individual freedomB. when given equality of opportunityC. by way of competitionD. through doing business48. Who can benefit from business competition?A. People with ideals of equality and freedomB. Both business institutions and government.C. Honest businessmen.D. Both businessmen and their customers.49. Government is believed to differ strikingly from business in that government is characterized by ____.A. its role in protecting basic American valuesB. its absolute control of powerC. its democratic way of exercising leadershipD. its function in preserving personal freedom50. It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes _____ .A. in many countries success often depends on one's social statusB. businesses in other countries are not as competitive as those in AmericaC. American businesses are more democratic than those in other countriesD. Americans are more ambitious than people in other countriesDConfucius said, “In a group of three people, there is always something I can learn. Choose to follow the strengths of others, and use their shortcomings to reflect upon ourselves.”As you can see from what Confucius said, everyone that we come across can teach us something useful. As long as we reflect on the lessons learnt from and by other people, we can continuously improve ourselves. But take note that when you reflect on these lessons, you apply some wisdom to each lesson because each situation is unique although they share some common principles.We can learn a lot from everyone. We always tend to think that we can only learn from those who are higher in status or have more knowledge than us, but that is not really the case. We learnfrom those who are lower in status than us as well, because the experience and knowledge of each person is very different.The best thing about this type of learning, reflecting other people's strengths and shortcomings onto ourselves, is that we do not pay for the mistakes that are made. The only cost to us is the time that is needed to learn about and reflect on these lessons from other people's lives.As we all know, some mistakes can be ones which people cannot afford to make, for instance, a broken friendship or a financial loss. Thus constantly using other people's strengths and shortcomings to reflect upon ourselves makes us realize the costs of these mistakes and reduces the possibility that we will make similar mistakes.What can we do now to learn from others? By keeping our eyes and ears open. Be observant and able to realize what strengths and shortcomings other people have. A lot of people in this world like to complain about their lives. Listen to them and make you own assessment and from your own assessment, reflect upon your life and make improvements where necessary.51. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Confucius thought we should learn from strengths of others.B. Only from those who have more knowledge than us can we learn.C. It is by reflecting on the lessons learnt by others that we can improve ourselves.D. Reflecting upon other people's strengths and shortcomings can help us make fewer mistakes.52. The underlined part “this type of learning”in the fourth paragraph probably refers to_______.A. learning from other people's mistakesB. learning from others' experiencesC. finding what strengths and shortcomings other people haveD. reflecting others' strengths and shortcomings onto ourselves53. From the fifth paragraph, we learn that _______.A. sometimes we can afford the costs of a broken friendshipB. our reflection will necessarily reduce our mistakesC. some reflection will help to improve ourselvesD. reflection will stop us from making any mistakes in life54. The passage is probably taken from __________.A. a magazine about lifeB. a book about travelC. an advertisementD. a research report55. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. How to improve oneself.B. How to use the shortcomings of others to reflect upon ourselves.C. How to reduce the mistakes in one's life.D. How to learn from other people's strengths and shortcomings.第II卷(非选择题共35分)第二节:写作(共两节;满分35分)第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person's health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger ferociously may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, "Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably."Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.56. What’s the author’s purpose by writing this passage? (No more than 15 words)57. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “repressing” in Paragraph 2? (No more than 5 words)58. According to the passage, what are the two common ways for people to express their anger? (No more than 20 words)59. Why do doctors warn us not to get angry easily? (No more than 15words)60. How can you deal with anger successfully in your daily life? (No more than 20 words)第二节:书面表达(满分25分)61. 假如你是高三学生李津,你的美国朋友Tim发来邮件询问你校2月28日举行的百日誓师大会有关情况,请你回复一封邮件介绍详情。