常用不规则动词表(高中)

英语常用不规则动词表序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词1 bid [bid] bid bid bidding2 broadcast [ ?br ? :dkbroadcast broadcast ~ ɑ:st]3 burst [b ?:st] burst burst ~4 cast [k ɑ?st] cast cast ~5 cost [ k ? st] cost cost ~6 cut [k ?t] cut cut cutting7 forecast ['f ? ?kɑ?st] forecast forecast ~8 hurt [h ?:t] hurt hurt ~9 hit [hit] hit hit hitting10 let [let] let let letting11 put [put] put put putting12 quit [kw ? t] quit quit quitting13 read [ri:d] read read ~14 rid [rid] rid ridridding ridded [r ? d] ridded15 set [set] set set setting16 spread [spred] spread spread ~17 spit [spit] spit spitspitting spat [sp?t] spat18 split [split] split split splitting19 shut [ ? ?t] shut shut shutting20 upset [ ?p'set] upset upset upsetting词义出价、投标广播. 播放 . 播送爆炸 . 突然发作抛掷花费割，切预报受伤打，撞让放下退下，退出读使摆脱 . 使去掉安排，安置展开，传播，涂吐痰 ,(使)裂开;(使)破裂关上 . 停止营业不安，沮丧序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1beat [bi:t]beat beaten [ ?bi:tn]~打败序号动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义1 become[bi'k ?m] became [bi'keim] become becoming 变2 come [k ?m] came [keim] come coming 来3 overcome [ ?? v?'k ?m] overcame [ ??? v??ke ? m] overcome overcoming 克服. 战胜.征服4 run [r ?n] ran [r?n] run running 跑（ 1）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“ t ”构成过去式或过去分词。

高中不规则动词表不规则动词是指在英语中，其变化形式不规则的动词。

一些常见的不规则动词及其变化形式如下：1. be（是）现在时：am/is/are过去式：was/were完成时：been2. become（变得）现在时：become过去式：became完成时：become3. begin（开始）现在时：begin过去式：began完成时：begun4. bring（带来）现在时：bring过去式：brought完成时：brought5. buy（购买）现在时：buy过去式：bought完成时：bought6. catch（捕捉）现在时：catch过去式：caught完成时：caught 7. choose（选择）现在时：choose过去式：chose完成时：chosen 8. come（来）现在时：come过去式：came完成时：come 9. do（做）现在时：do/does过去式：did完成时：done 10. draw（画）现在时：draw过去式：drew完成时：drawn 11. drink（喝）现在时：drink过去式：drank完成时：drunk 12. eat（吃）现在时：eat过去式：ate完成时：eaten13. fall（摔倒）现在时：fall过去式：fell完成时：fallen 14. feel（感到）现在时：feel过去式：felt完成时：felt15. find（找到）现在时：find过去式：found完成时：found 16. fly（飞）现在时：fly过去式：flew完成时：flown 17. forget（忘记）现在时：forget过去式：forgot完成时：forgotten 18. get（得到）现在时：get过去式：got完成时：gotten 19. give（给予）现在时：give过去式：gave20. go（去）现在时：go过去式：went完成时：gone 21. have（有）现在时：have/has过去式：had完成时：had22. hear（听到）现在时：hear过去式：heard 23. hold（抱住）现在时：hold过去式：held完成时：held 24. keep（保持）现在时：keep过去式：kept完成时：kept 25. know（知道）现在时：know过去式：knew完成时：known 26. leave（离开）现在时：leave过去式：left27. lend（借出）现在时：lend过去式：lent完成时：lent28. let（让）现在时：let过去式：let完成时：let29. lose（失去）现在时：lose过去式：lost完成时：lost30. make（制造）现在时：make过去式：made完成时：made不规则动词是英语学习的重要内容，需要我们平时积累和记忆。

高中英语不规则动词表arise 出现arose arisen become 变成 became become begin 开始began begun break 打破 broke broken bring 拿来 brought brought broadcast 广播broadcast broadcast build 建造 built builtbuy 买 bought boughtcatch 捕捉caught caught choose 选择 chose chosen come 来 came come cost 花费 cost costcut 割 cut cutdeal 分配 dealt dealtdo /does 做 did done draw 画，拉，拖 drew drawn dream 做梦 dreamt dreamtdreamed dreamed drink 喝drank drunk drive 驾驶drove driven eat 吃 ate eatendrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃 ate eatenfall 掉落 fell fallenfind 找出 found foundfly 飞 flew flownforbid 禁止 forbade / forbad forbidden forget 忘记 forgot forgotten / forgotgive 给 gave givengo 去 went gonegrow 成长 grew grownhave / has 有 had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 隐藏hid hidden / hid hit 打 hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤 hurt hurtkeep 保持 kept keptknow 知道 knew knownlead 引导 led ledlearn 学习 learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开 left leftlend 借贷 lent lentlie 躺，位于 lay lainlight 点着 lit / lighted lit / lighted lose 遗失 lost lostmake 制作 made made mean 意思是 meant meant meet 碰到 met metpay 支付 paid paidput 放置 put putquit 放弃 quit / quitted quit / quitted read 读read readride 骑 rode riddenring 打电话，响铃 rang rungsay 说 said saidsee 看 saw seenseek ＊寻觅 sought soughtsell 卖 sold soldsend 送/ 寄 sent sentsing 唱歌 sang sung speak 说 spoke spoken spend 花费 spent spent steal 偷 stole stolenwrite 书写 wrote written strike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击struck struck / stricken swim 游泳 swam swumtake 拿 took takenteach 教 taught taughttear 撕裂 tore torntell 告诉 told toldthink 思考 thought thought wear 穿着 wore wornwin 获胜 won wonwrite 书写 wrote written。

高中英语不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked / awokenbaby-sit ＊临时照顾baby-sat baby-satbe(am/is/are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变成became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使弯曲bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bitten / bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought broughtbroadcast 播broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted build 建造built builtburn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burnedbuy 买bought boughtcan 能could ×cast 抛cast castcatch 捕捉caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome 来came comecost 花费cost costcut 割cut cutdeal 分配dealt dealtdig 挖dug dugdo / does 做did donedraw 画，拉，拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought foughtfind 找出found found( found 建立founded founded )fly 飞flew flownforbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbiddenforget 忘记forgot forgotten / forgotforgive 原谅forgave forgivenfreeze 结冰froze frozenget 得到got gotgive 给gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成长grew grownhang 悬挂hung hung绞死hanged hangedhave / has 有had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 隐藏hid hidden / hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受伤hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 铺，放，下蛋laid laidlead 引导led ledlearn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开left leftlend 借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie 躺，位于lay lain（lie 撒谎lied lied ）light 点着lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 遗失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 可以might ×mean 意思是meant meantmeet 碰到met metmistake 误认mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paidprove ＊证实proved proved / proven put 放置put putquit ＊放弃quit / quitted quit / quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuiltretell ＊复述retold retoldrid 免除rid / ridded rid / riddedride 骑rode riddenring 打电话，响铃rang rungrise 上升rose risenrun 跑ran runsaw ＊锯sawed sawed / sawn say 说said saidsee 看saw seenseek ＊寻觅sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送/ 寄sent sentset 安置set setsew 缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shakenshall 将should ×shave 刮（胡子）shave shaved / shaven shine 发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot 放（炮）shot shotshow 显露showed shown / showed shrink 缩水shrank / shrunk shrunksing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank sunksit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept sleptsmell 发出气味smelt / smelled smelt / smelled sow 种植sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spokenspell ＊拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花费spent spentspit ＊吐出spat / spit spat / spitspring ＊跳跃,弹跳sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷stole stolenstick 刺，粘贴stuck stuckstrike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击struck struck / stricken swear 发誓,咒骂swore swornsweep 打扫swept sweptswell 肿胀swelled swollenswim 游泳swam swumtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 撕裂tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 思考thought thoughtthrow 投/ 扔threw thrown understand 了解understood understood undertake 承担,从事,许诺undertook undertaken wake 醒着woke wokenwear 穿着wore wornwet ＊淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将would ×win 获胜won wonwind 蜿蜒,缠绕,上发条wound wound ( wound 受伤wounded wounded ) write 书写wrote written。

4（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或构成过去式或过去分词。

中学英语不规则动词表（依据中学英语教材和新课标词汇表整理）动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词出现醒来 /临时照看( / / ) 是 /击打变成起先使弯曲赌咬 /吹打破拿来建立燃烧 / /买能×抛捕获选择来花费割安排挖/ 做画，拉，拖做梦 / /喝驾驶吃掉落喂触摸作战找出飞禁止 /遗忘 /宽恕结冰得到给去成长挂 / 绞死 / / / 有听到隐藏 /打拿住受伤保持知道放置引导学习 / /离开借贷让躺点着 / /遗失制作可以×表…意思遇到误认误会支付证明 / 放置放弃 / / 读改建复述免除 / / 骑上升跑锯 / 说看寻找卖送 / 寄安置缝合 / 摇将×发光擦亮放（炮）显露 / 唱歌下沉 / / 坐睡发出气味种植 / 说拼法 / / 花费吐出 / / 跳动 /站立偷打扫游泳拿教撕裂告知思索投 / 扔了解醒着 / / 穿着淋湿 / / 将×获胜书写。

英语常用不规则动词表
1.AAA
2.AAB
3.ABA
4.ABB
（1）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。

（2）
⇒⇒
⇒⇒
（5）原形⇒lt/pt/ft ⇒lt/pt/ft
（6）变其中一个元音字母
（7）其它
5.ABC
(1)原形⇒过去式⇒原形+(e)n
(2)原形⇒过去式⇒过去式+(e)n
(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）[i ⇒a ⇒u]
(4)其它
6.AB
动词三单：一般直接加s，以s,x,ch,sh,o 结尾加s；辅y 结尾y 变i，再加es；have 变has。

(不是你，不是我，并且只有一个)
动词过去式，ed 来结尾；一般直接加，见e 只加d；辅y 结尾y 变i，再加ed；重读辅元辅，双写尾字母。

现在分词ing，变法有四般；一般直接加，见e 去e 加；重读辅元辅，双写尾字母；ie 结尾变为y，再把ing 加。