高中英语unit1theculturalrelicsreading(新人教必修2)
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人教版高中英语必修二Unit 1 Cultural relics的重要知识点1. 词汇与短语:- look into:调查- consider:认为,考虑- in return:作为报答- take apart:拆开- make into:制成- remove:移走- belong to:属于(无进行时和被动语态)- rather than:而不是- remain:保持不变- be popular among/with:在……中流行- survive:幸存下来,后面可以直接加表示“灾难”的名词,如war, flood, fire, accident, earthquake, shipwreck等。
翻译时,可以先将survive后的名词译成“经过……后”,然后再译“幸存下来”。
2. 语法与句型:-注意理解并掌握属于(belong to)这个短语的无进行时和被动语态的特点。
-学习如何在句子中正确使用survive这个单词,并理解其与其他表示“幸存”的单词或短语的区别。
3. 话题与语境:-本单元主题为“文化遗迹”,涉及到文化遗迹的定义、重要性、保护方法等相关话题。
在学习过程中,可以通过阅读相关的文章、观看纪录片等方式,加深对文化遗迹的理解。
-学习如何在不同的语境中运用所学的词汇和短语,如讨论文化遗迹的保护、描述文化遗迹的特点等。
4. 写作技巧:-学习如何撰写关于文化遗迹的文章,包括介绍文化遗迹的历史背景、文化价值、保护现状等。
-掌握在文章中正确运用所学的词汇和短语,使文章表达清晰、准确。
5. 听力与口语:-通过听力材料了解不同地区的文化遗迹及其背后的故事。
-练习用英语讨论文化遗迹相关的话题,提高口语表达能力。
通过掌握以上知识点,学生可以更好地理解和运用英语来讨论文化遗迹这一话题,提高英语综合运用能力。
高一英语同步练习必修2 Unit 1 The Cultural Relics第2课时 Reading基础练习阅读理解The Great PyramidThe Great Pyramid was built thousands of years ago for a king called Khufu. It is located on the west bank of the Nile River not far from Cairo. In fact, all the pyramids along the Nile are on the west bank. The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life. This is why their dead were buried on the west bank of the Nile.It’s very hard to re alize just how big the Great Pyramid is. There were over 2,300,000 blocks of solid stone. These huge stone blocks weigh an average of two and a half tones each, as much as a small car. Some even weigh fifteen tones. Without machinery, the ancient Egyptians cut and moved and lifted each of these stones. Many of the blocks came from the east bank of the Nile, and they were taken across the river in boats. It took more than 100,000 slaves twenty years to build the Great Pyramid.The Great Pyramid is over 450 feet high today, and it was once higher. Each of the sides of the pyramid is 755 feet long. The body of Khufu was in a great stone coffin and many treasures were buried with him.1. Answer the following questions1).Why are all the pyramids in Egypt along Nile built on the west bank?______________________________________2).How long did it take Egyptians to build the Great Pyramid?____________________________________2. Tell T or F to the following sentences1).The Great Pyramid was built for a queen called Khufu.2).The Great Pyramid lies in the city of Cairo.3).All the blocks for the pyramids were moved by trucks.4).Many treasures were buried with the body of Khufu.一.课文摘要填空The passage tells us the 1) _____of the Amber Room in the order of 2) ____so that we can clearly know what happened to it. It was given the name 3) ______almost seven thousand tons of 4) ___were used to make it. First it was built in Prussia, then Frederick William Ⅰ, the king of Prussia, sent it to Peter the Great as a 5) ___of friendship from Prussian people .And the Amber Room soon became part of the Czar’s winter 6) ______in St Petersburg.Later, CatherineⅡ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers and she told her artists to add more details to its 7)___. In September 1941, the Nazi German army 8)_____stole the Amber Room and sent boxes of the Amber Room on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city 9)_____the Baltic Sea. After that what really happened to the Amber Room 10) ______a mystery.二.汉译英.1.中国是一个发展中国家,它是属于第三世界的。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit1单词精讲及拓展1.Cultural adj.文化的⇨Culture n.文化⇨Culture 可做词根,构成新词,如:agriculture 农业●拓展Traditional Chinese culture 中国传统文化2.Relic n.遗址;=site/ruins,做“纪念物”意思时=souvenir3.Rare adj.罕见的⇨Rarely 很少,注意与nearly 几乎区分4.Valuable 值得的;贵重的=worthy5.Value 值得=worth➢拓展Devalue 低估反义词:overvalue高估6.Survive v.生存=live;幸免➢短语积累Survive sth./sb. 比…活得长✧Survival adj.幸免的✧Survivor 幸存者7.Select v.挑选8.Selective adj.挑剔的⇨形近词:elect 选举9.Honey 蜜;(口语)亲爱的●Honey moon 蜜月10.Fancy adj.奇特的=Strange作名词有“幻想”的意思➢相关短语Take one’s fancy 讨某人的喜欢;吸引某人✧Fanciful adj.有幻想力的✧Fancied 虚构的11.Style 风格✧Stylish 时尚的=fashionable12.Decorate v.装饰;美化=dress up✧Decoration 装修●Decorate with… 用…装饰13.Jewel 珠宝✧Jewelery 珠宝(总称)14.Belong v.属于注意*该词没有被动语态(没有被属于,本身已经含有被动意味)15.Reception 接待;也有“前台”的意思16.At war 处于交战状态➢相关拓展✧Battlefield 战场✧Battle with 和某人争论17.Wooden 木质的●Wood 木头;也有树林的意思●注意与woolen 羊毛区别18.Doubt n.怀疑➢Doubtful 充满怀疑的=Untrust19.Local 当地的=native●Location 本地20.Apart 分别➢Departure 离别21.Think highly of =look upon 看得起;高度重视。
高中英语:Unit 1 The Cultural Relics Reading(新人教必修2)部门: xxx时间: xxx制作人:xxx整理范文,仅供参考,可下载自行修改高一英语同步练习必修2 Unit 1 The Cultural Relics第2课时 Reading基础练习阅读理解The Great PyramidThe Great Pyramid was built thousands of years ago for a king called Khufu. It is located on the west bank of the Nile River not far from Cairo. In fact, all the pyramids along the Nile are on the west bank. The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginningof life and the setting of the sun to the end of life. This is why their dead were buried on the west bank of theNile.MXRMKjHPBPIt’s very hard to realize just how big the Great Pyramid is. There were over 2,300,000 blocks of solid stone. These huge stone blocks weigh an average of two and a half tones each, as much as a small car. Some even weigh fifteen tones. Without machinery, the ancient Egyptians cut and moved and lifted each of these stones. Many of the blocks came from the east bank of the Nile, and they were takenacross the river in boats. It took more than 100,000 slaves twenty years to build the Great Pyramid.MXRMKjHPBPThe Great Pyramid is over 450 feet high today, and it was once higher. Each of the sides of the pyramid is 755 feet long. The body of Khufu was in a great stonecoffin and many treasures were buried with him.MXRMKjHPBP 1. Answer the following questions1>.Why are all the pyramids in Egypt along Nile built on the west bank?MXRMKjHPBP______________________________________2>.How long did it take Egyptians to build the GreatPyramid?MXRMKjHPBP____________________________________2. Tell T or F to the following sentences1>.The Great Pyramid was built for a queen calledKhufu.MXRMKjHPBP2>.The Great Pyramid lies in the city of Cairo.3>.All the blocks for the pyramids were moved bytrucks.MXRMKjHPBP4>.Many treasures were buried with the body ofKhufu.MXRMKjHPBP一.课文摘要填空The passage tells us the 1> _____of the Amber Room in the order of 2> ____so that we can clearly know what happened to it. It was given the name 3> ______almost seven thousand tons of 4> ___were used to make it. First it was built in Prussia, then Frederick William Ⅰ, the king of Prussia, sent it to Peter the Great as a 5> ___of friendship from Prussian people .And the Amber Room soon became part of the Czar’s winter 6> ______in St Petersburg.MXRMKjHPBP Later, CatherineⅡ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers and she told her artists to add more details to its 7>___. In September 1941, the Nazi German army 8>_____stole the Amber Room and sent boxes of the Amber Room on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city 9>_____the Baltic Sea. After that what really happened to the Amber Room 10> ______a mystery.MXRMKjHPBP二.汉译英.1.中国是一个发展中国家,它是属于第三世界的。
高一英语同步练习必修2 Unit 1 The Cultural Relics第2课时 Reading基础练习阅读理解The Great PyramidThe Great Pyramid was built thousands of years ago for a king called Khufu. It is located on the west bank of the Nile River not far from Cairo. In fact, all the pyramids along the Nile are on the west bank. The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life. This is why their dead were buried on the west bank of the Nile.It’s very hard to re alize just how big the Great Pyramid is. There were over 2,300,000 blocks of solid stone. These huge stone blocks weigh an average of two and a half tones each, as much as a small car. Some even weigh fifteen tones. Without machinery, the ancient Egyptians cut and moved and lifted each of these stones. Many of the blocks came from the east bank of the Nile, and they were taken across the river in boats. It took more than 100,000 slaves twenty years to build the Great Pyramid.The Great Pyramid is over 450 feet high today, and it was once higher. Each of the sides of the pyramid is 755 feet long. The body of Khufu was in a great stone coffin and many treasures were buried with him.1. Answer the following questions1).Why are all the pyramids in Egypt along Nile built on the west bank?______________________________________2).How long did it take Egyptians to build the Great Pyramid?____________________________________2. Tell T or F to the following sentences1).The Great Pyramid was built for a queen called Khufu.2).The Great Pyramid lies in the city of Cairo.3).All the blocks for the pyramids were moved by trucks.4).Many treasures were buried with the body of Khufu.一.课文摘要填空The passage tells us the 1) _____of the Amber Room in the order of 2) ____so that we can clearly know what happened to it. It was given the name 3) ______almost seven thousand tons of 4) ___were used to make it. First it was built in Prussia, then Frederick William Ⅰ, the king of Prussia, sent it to Peter the Great as a 5) ___of friendship from Prussian people .And the Amber Room soon became part of the Czar’s winter 6) ______in St Petersburg.Later, CatherineⅡ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers and she told her artists to add more details to its 7)___. In September 1941, the Nazi German army 8)_____stole the Amber Room and sent boxes of the Amber Room on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city 9)_____the Baltic Sea. After that what really happened to the Amber Room 10) ______a mystery.二.汉译英.1.中国是一个发展中国家,它是属于第三世界的。
高一英语同步练习必修2 Unit 1 The Cultural Relics第2课时 Reading基础练习阅读理解The Great PyramidThe Great Pyramid was built thousands of years ago for a king called Khufu. It is located on the west bank of the Nile River not far from Cairo. In fact, all the pyramids along the Nile are on the west bank. The ancient Egyptians compared the rising of the sun to the beginning of life and the setting of the sun to the end of life. This is why their dead were buried on the west bank of the Nile.It’s very hard to re alize just how big the Great Pyramid is. There were over 2,300,000 blocks of solid stone. These huge stone blocks weigh an average of two and a half tones each, as much as a small car. Some even weigh fifteen tones. Without machinery, the ancient Egyptians cut and moved and lifted each of these stones. Many of the blocks came from the east bank of the Nile, and they were taken across the river in boats. It took more than 100,000 slaves twenty years to build the Great Pyramid.The Great Pyramid is over 450 feet high today, and it was once higher. Each of the sides of the pyramid is 755 feet long. The body of Khufu was in a great stone coffin and many treasures were buried with him.1. Answer the following questions1).Why are all the pyramids in Egypt along Nile built on the west bank?______________________________________2).How long did it take Egyptians to build the Great Pyramid?____________________________________2. Tell T or F to the following sentences1).The Great Pyramid was built for a queen called Khufu.2).The Great Pyramid lies in the city of Cairo.3).All the blocks for the pyramids were moved by trucks.4).Many treasures were buried with the body of Khufu.一.课文摘要填空The passage tells us the 1) _____of the Amber Room in the order of 2) ____so that we can clearly know what happened to it. It was given the name 3) ______almost seven thousand tons of 4) ___were used to make it. First it was built in Prussia, then Frederick William Ⅰ, the king of Prussia, sent it to Peter the Great as a 5) ___of friendship from Prussian people .And the Amber Room soon became part of the Czar’s winter 6) ______in St Petersburg.Later, CatherineⅡ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers and she told her artists to add more details to its 7)___. In September 1941, the Nazi German army 8)_____stole the Amber Room and sent boxes of the Amber Room on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city 9)_____the Baltic Sea. After that what really happened to the Amber Room 10) ______a mystery.二.汉译英.1.中国是一个发展中国家,它是属于第三世界的。
.China is a developing country_________________.2.我在考虑再次去那里。
I _______ ______ ______there again.3.小孩子总喜欢把玩具拆散.The children always________ ______ ______ _____ _____.4. 你会高度评价那些总帮助别人的人吗?Do you ___ ________ ____those who always help others?5. 一旦被加热,琥珀可以制成各种形状.Once ___________, the amber can _____ ______ _____any shape.6. 当时中日双方正在打仗,因此交通变得极其困难.At that time, China and Japan _____ ___ ____so traveling was extremely difficult.三.单项选择1.You will find this map of great __in helping you to get around LondonA. priceB. costC. valueD. useful2. Now that he is out of work, Jerry _____ going back to the countryside, but he hasn't decided yet.A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider3.--The woman biologist studied animals in Africa for many years.--Oh. dear! She _____a lot of troubles.A. may go throughB. must have gone throughC. can go throughD. should have gone through4. The man said he would buy a stamp with the _____A. remained 29centsB. remaining 29 centsC.29cents remainedD.29 cents to remain5. This will serve ____ an example.A. / B asC. with D .by6. I hope that my teacher will suggest a good way to have my written English ____soon.A. improvedB. improvingC .to improve D. improve7.___ your scores and see how many points you get.A. Add up toB. Add toC. Add upD. Adds up8. I don’t like _____he speaks to meA. the wayB. the way in thatC .the way which D. the way of which9. Jacy moved into a new house. And she bought _______.A. a furnitureB. some furnituresC. some pieces of furnitureD.several furnitures10. Betty never tells lies. She is_____A. honorB. honeyC. hostD. honest.阅读理解The Taj Mahal (泰姬陵) is considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and the finest example of the late style of Indian architecture (建筑). It is at Agra in northern India. It lies beside the River Jumna in the middle of gardens with quiet pools.The Taj Mahal was built by the Mogul emperor (皇帝) Shah Jehan, who ruled India in the seventeenth century. It is in memory of his favorite wife, Arjumand Banu Bagam, known as Mumtaz Mahal, who died in 1631. The building, which was completed between 1632 and 1638, was designed by a local Muslim architect (建筑师), Ustad Ahmad Lahori. The whole building, with gardens and gateway structures, was completed in 1643. The building now is kept in good condition.The Taj Mahal took 22 years to build. Shah Jehan planned a similar building, but in black instead of white, to lie on the other side of the river. But before it could be built, Shah Jehan was imprisoned (监禁) by his son and buried next to his wife in the Taj Mahal. The Taj Mahal now has attracted many visitors at home and abroad1. The Taj Mahal was built for____ .A. MumtazB. ShahC. Either Mumtaz or ShahD. Both Mumtaz and Shah2. The passage mainly tells us____ .A. why the Taj Mahal was builtB. the love story between Shahand MumtazC.some information about the Taj MahalD. the Taj Mahal—the pride of Indians3. From the passage we can learn that____ .A. the Taj Mahal looks more beautiful than before.B.the Taj Mahal doesn't exist now.C. the Taj Mahal has completely changed.D.the Taj Mahal has become a place of interest.第2课时Reading基础练习一、答案略二、F F FT一、课文摘要1) history 2)time 3)because4)amber 5)gift 6)palace7)design 8)secretly 9)on 10)remains二、汉译英1. belonging to the Third World/whichbelongs to the Third World.2.am considering going3.like taking apart the toys4. think highly of5.heated be made into6.were at war三、单项选择1-5 C B B B B 6-10 A C A C D阅读理解A C D。