2013届高考英语精讲精练复习201308

2013版英语高考专题辅导与训练精练精析（大纲版）：专题强化测评（十五）完形填空、阅读理解（一）(限时50分钟)Ⅰ. 完形填空It may be difficult to understand nonverbal（非语言的）messages because different cultures have different expectations about eye contact, physical 1 , body gestures, etc.Let’s consider ey e contact. Children from many Latin American and Asian2 show respect by avoiding the glance of important persons. A teacher who’s3 with this, however, might consider the lack of eye contact as a sign of4 . For many American Indian children,5 a teacher in the eye andanswering her question in front of the class is “showing off”.Culture greatly 6 attitudes about physical contact, whether it’s a handshake, hug, or pat on the back. In Asia, female friends 7 hold hands and men casually（随便地）hug one another as they walk down the street. Americans, however, may feel 8 with such public behavior. In some Asian cultures, affectionately patting an 9 head is strictly taboo(禁忌）, 10 it can be acceptable behavior between adults and young children.How 11 should people stand to each other when they’re having a conversation? In areas of the Middle East and South America, people stand very close when 12 . European Americans like to have 13 distance between them, while some African Americans 14 even more space. You can 15 great discomfort by standing too close to another person. Not being 16 of this can even prevent someone from unde rstanding or 17 th e ideas you’re trying to get across.To create a positive environment for communication, your nonverbal message must closely 18 your verbal message. One way to do this is to carefully observe how children and families speak and 19 around each other and with people they respect. This can 20 clues（线索）about the true meaning of their nonverbal interactions.1. A. exercise B. touch C. education D. strength2. A. schools B. villagesC. homelandsD. cultures3. A. uncertain B. angry C. unfamiliar D. popular4. A. disrespect B. ideaC. dangerD. disappointment5. A. seeing B. staring atC. lookingD. glancing at6. A. influences B. guaranteesC. arrangesD. indicates7. A. never B. oftenC. seldomD. sometime s8. A. pleased B. comfortableC. madD. uncomfortable9. A. children’s B. baby’s C. adult’s D. man’s10. A. because B. although C. unless D. if11. A. far B. closely C. properly D. close12. A. talking B. eating C. waiting D.listening13. A. more B. less C. no D. little14. A. hate B. prefer C. wish D. dream15. A. change B. expect C. create D. accept16. A. afraid B. ashamed C. proud D. aware17. A. suggesting B. consideringC. refusingD. accepting Zxxk18. A. pass B. explain C. match D. prepare19. A. talk B. behave C. use D. look20. A. provide B. support C. prove D. searchⅡ. 阅读理解（A）All over my garden I’ve planted nothing but roses, because I especially love the flower．A close friend came for a visit the other day．I told her that she should pick a bunch of roses to beauti fy her bedroom．I promised that the smell of the roses would be wafted far, far away．That girl friend of mine, walking into the garden in high spirits, smelthere and there, but in the end she didn’t pick a single rose．I said that she couldpick many flowers; I told her that I was not a flower farme r and didn’t make aliving out of them．Saying so, I raised the scissors for the sacrifice of theflowers, but she stopped me, crying no, no, no!To cut such beautiful roses would hurt one, she said．With her hands seizing at my sleeves, she told me that by no means should they be cut．Roses are the smiling face of the earth, and who could be so iron-hearted as to destroy such a charming smile?My mind was shocked: the ugly earth, the tough earth, the plain earth—it is for the reason of that smile that it wins the care and pity of people．学*科*21. The writer plants nothing but roses in her garden probably because _______.A．she can make money out of themB．her friends like themC．she enjoys the roses very muchD．the roses sell well22．The underlined word “wafted” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “_______”.A．given off B．lostC．destroyed D．thrown away23．Why did the writer’s close friend refuse to pick a single rose?A．Because the roses were not beautiful.B．Because she loved the roses very much.C．Because she did not like this kind of roses.D．Because the writer did not want to give her any.24．What is the best title for the passage?A．The Pity of People to the RosesB．The Smiling Face of the EarthC．A Lovely Rose GardenD．A Lover of Flowers（B）Finding something to do during the school holidays isn’t always easy, but one mum has set up a new website to help families find activities and events in Norfolk.Fiona Anthony of Bawburgh, near Norwich, was persuaded by her friends toset up the website, Info4Families, when they noticed she always knew what eventswere happening in the county（县）.“I am always looking for things to keep my children occupied and Norfolkhas such a lot going on, ” she said.Detail from Info4FamiliesBut I found it quite difficult to get information about events and activities for children and families, as there was no central information point and it would often involve collecting leaflets and checking notice boards at different places.“So I decided to set up a website which would allow people to find things to do, without leaving home, ” she added.Fiona was also concerned that some events she had booked had to be cancelled because not enough people wanted to go.“It is a real shame that some parents can’t find the events and some event organisers don’t get the numbers they need. I want to help bring the two together, ” said Fiona.The website gives details on regular, one-off and free events, and includes activities which children can do on their own or with the family.Parents can look for activities by category and by age so that they can find events suitable for their children’s interests and needs. The site also links to local places of interest, such as libraries, museums and cinemas.25. Fiona Anthony set up the website _______.A. to tell people how to spend their holidays at homeB. to design some activities for event organisersC. to help people choose activities and events they’re interested i nD. to make money by providing some useful information26. The underlined word “occupied” in the third paragraph probably means “_______ ”.A. busyB. happyC. freeD. tired27. From the website Info4Families, we can easily access to the following websites about Norfolk except _______.A. museumsB. schoolsC. cinemasD. libraries28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Not all the events on the website are free of charge.B. Fiona always knew what events were happening in her country.C. Children must take part in the activities provided by the website together with their parents.D. Some organisers often feel disappointed that not enough people take part in their activities.（C）Britain’s Prince William and Kate Middleton married at WestminsterAbbey on Friday in a great show of British pageantry that attracted a huge worldaudience and gave new life into the country.As the couple emerged on the balcony(阳台)and waved to the well-wishersbelow, the crowd cheered on them happily. The couple looked relieved andhappy as they gave each other a brief kiss on the lips. After a few moments of cheers from the crowd, they leaned in for a longer kiss. They were joined on the balcony by Queen Elizabeth, Prince Philip, Prince Charles and Camilla, Catherine’s parents, and some of their youngest attendants.Earlier in the day, William and Catherine took their wedding vows(誓言) at Westminster Abbey. It was the biggest royal wedding Britain has seen since the 1981 wedding of William’s parents, Prince Charles and the late Princess Diana.Among 1900 guests were Australian swimming champion Ian Thorpe, British football (soccer) star David Beckham. Former Prime Minister John Major also attended. However, former Prime Minister Tony Blair and Gordon Brown were not invited to the wedding.Five thousand police officers have been deployed in London to handle the massive crowds. The couple said they were “incredibly touched” and thanked the public for joining in the celebration of what they hope will be one of the happiest days of their lives.Kate is the first “commoner” to marry a prince of UK in more than 350 years. It was believed that there were about two billion viewers on television, the Internet, or other media who witnessed the great moment. Hundreds of thousands of people filled the streets and parks of London for a glimpse o f the royal couple on video screens.29. The underlined word “emerged” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.A. gotB. steppedC. appearedD. disappeared30. Who was invited to the grand wedding according to the passage?A. President Barack Obama.B. British football star David Beckham.C. Former Prime Minister Tony Blair.D. American swimming champion.31. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Britain has seen no bigger royal wedding than William’s since the 20th century.B. Five thousand police officers in London were devoted to keeping the ceremony safe.C. The couple was moved and thankful heartily for the public joining in the celebration.D. There were so many crowds watching that five thousand police officers had to keep order.32. What does the last paragraph mainly deal with?A. K ate Middleton was born in a “common” family.B. Too many people were present at the wedding.C. Britain’s Prince William fell in love with Kate.D. World watched William and Kate’s marriage.（D）The year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet (彗星) is heading towards the Earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth.On 17th July, a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earth’s at mosphere with a massive explosion. About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the sea bed. Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole. The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned.Before the waves reach South America, the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina. Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes. Millions of people in the southern half of the Earth are already dead, but the north won’t escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, temperatures around the world fall to almost zero. Crops are ruined. The sun won’t be seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later, no more than 10 million people remain alive.Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth. The dinosaurs were on the Earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space. The dinosaurs couldn’t live through the cold climate that followed and they died out. Will we meet the same end?33. What is mainly described in the passage?A. An event of imagination.B. A historic discovery.C. A research on space.D. A scientific adventure.34. When the first piece hits the South Atlantic, it causes _______.A. an earthquakeB. damages to citiesC. an Earth explosionD. huge waves35. Why can’t the northern half of the Earth escape for long?A. Because the land is covered with water.B. Because the light and heat from the sun can not reach the Earth.C. Because people there can not live at the temperature of zero.D. Because wars break out among countries.36. By giving the example of dinosaurs, the author tries to prove _______.A. animals could not live through the cold climate 学_科_网Z_X_X_K]B. what happened 65 million years ago was an invented storyC. the human beings will die out in 2094D. the Earth could be hit by other objects in space（E）Our everyday lives are essentially killing the environment. There arecertainly important changes that need to be made at every level—statewide,nationwide, and even worldwide—that can help preserve the Earth. That doesn’tmean, though, that there’s nothing that can be done on an individual level.We spoke to eight of the country’s leadin g environmentalists and asked themthis question: Their individual answers varied, but the point they truly wanted to stress did not: One person can make a difference.The other common idea was that they had a difficult time limiting it to only one tip. Matt Petersen, president of Global Green USA, recommended that, in the long run, we rebuild our buildings so that they are green.Dr. Brent Blackwelder, president of Friends of the Earth, emphasizes the importance of the state and federal tax code on the energy choices we make, and feels this is a widely overlooked issue. One example cited is the “gas-guzzler（耗油量极大的汽车）tax, ” as it is often referred to. This loophole（漏洞）has encouraged automakers to focus their production and advertising efforts on the products that end up being the biggest gas-guzzlers and polluters.Equally the carbon footprint, measured in carbon dioxide units, calculates the impact human beings have on the environment in terms of the amount of greenhouses gases produced.Both our direct emissions（排放）of carbon dioxide, like the burning of fossil fuels and the indirect emissionsof carbon dioxide as a result of the manufacture and breakdown of everyday products are calculated into the carbon footprint measurement. Commonplace activities like eating red meat and drinking bottled water are slowly but surely contributing to the devastation of our environment.So take our experts’ tips into consideration. This Earth Day, give Mother Nature the day off. Take public transportation, turn out your lights, and try not to print every one of your e-mails. It’s the little things that really can make a difference.37. According to the passage, eight environmentalists _______.A. didn’t agree with each other at allB. had the same suggestionsC. all thought each person could play a part in environment protectionD. came from different countries38. Dr. Brent Blackwelder held the view that _______.A. we should build more green buildingsB. drivers using gas-guzzlers should pay higher taxC. fede ral government had paid much attention to the problem caused by gas-guzzlersD. gas-guzzlers produced less pollution than expected39. The underlined word “devastation” probably means _______.A. damageB. protectionC. educationD. change40. What is mainly discussed in this passage?A. Carbon footprint.B. Gas-guzzler tax.C. Celebration of the Earth Day.D. Saving our earth.【拓展提升】(请根据以上的完形填空完成下题）选择合适的词组并用其正确形式填空。

【学科网试卷总评.本次浙江卷的单选部分是历年来最简单的一次，也反映出了一个趋势，即"重视老题，重视应用"。

学生在复习过程中一定要首先夯实基础能力，即考纲词汇和基本语法知识，然后在这一基础上，总结历年考题，考点永远是极为固定的。

抱着这样的态度去复习，单选部分冲刺满分是不难。

2013年浙江高考英语完型填空题型难度中等，文章主题清晰明了，发生事件简单，易于推理判断错误选项对于正确选项的干扰性不大，且未出现生词，都是必修教材中常见词汇。

本次选项设置相较往年最大的别在于没有考查动词短语或者介词短语搭配，且出现了两道简单的连词选择（until和but）。

2013年的浙江省高考阅读，延续了2011年与2012年的文章体裁风格，A篇讲述广告的起源，而不是像11年以前选择难度较小的记叙文。

认真做过2011年和2012年真题的浙江考生应该已早有准备，并且这篇文章首段就点明文大意，并没有出现较为复杂的段落结构，接下来的段落由每段的主题句展开层层深入，不难作答。

B篇按照惯例一篇应用文，此类文章难度较低，只要考生根据题目关键词，认真在文章中寻找答案即可。

C篇是一篇介绍猴子实验的说明文，D篇依然延续前两年的体裁，是一篇讲述新教师成长经历的长篇记叙文，有11年的放风筝记叙文和12年的父子情记叙文做铺垫，相信考生对D篇文章的长度和写作风格应该都不陌生。

任务型阅读出题模式稍有调整与以往的配对不同，今年是给段落添加首句，但都是考察学生对信息的提取和把握能力，除任务型阅读较往年难略有增加外，其他各篇均难度适中或略有下降。

只要考生使用正确的做题方法，对文章、选项和题目做好标记，提取选项和题目的关键词，认真比对和查找，相信阅读都能拿到一个满意的分数。

改错方面，总体来讲，高考改错难度大。

13年的错误设置也比较常规。

总体来说，2013年浙江高考英语试题难度适中。

（选择题部分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸将该选项标号涂黑。

[学科网试卷总评]:2013年湖南英语试题总体难度适中，没有偏题、怪题。

命题中，注意考查学生的英语素质，注意保证知识覆盖面，增加综合性和语境化的因素。

听力部分：语音纯正，语速一般，试题难度适中。

单项选择：15个，21－35主要以考查动词及动词短语为主（包括动词的时态，语态，非谓语动词），同时也考查其它词性和从句。

这一部分较简单，时态只考了较简单的一般现在的某种时态，比如一般现在时：24题和30题，一般过去时：32题和34题以及一般将来时。

非谓语动词考得较完备：现在分词，动名词，不定式，过去分词都考到了，同时也考几个连词，比如21题的定语从句的引导词who，23题的引导时间状语从句的before和被动语态21题，主谓一致33题和倒装35题。

完形填空：分类两部分：36－47这12个题是有选项的完形填空，记叙文，记叙了一个不懂事想离家出走的“我”想离家出走所遭遇的事，故事情节清晰，逻辑性强，易于理解。

48－55这8个完形填空是没有选项的完形填空，是一篇说明文：介绍了The One World Futbol这种足球。

阅读理解总体难度适中，A篇是一篇说明文，说明介绍了几条关于如何减少旅行花费的建议。

题较易。

B篇是一篇记叙文，记叙了作者在实施Early Children Development“早期儿童教育”中，教师Dorothy给他留下了深刻的印象。

C篇是一篇说明文，说明文，介绍了Little Free Library这家图书馆的由来，发展。

这三篇音读理解，没有过难的文章，适合于大部分学生做。

信息匹配题，能很好地考查文章信息匹配和词形变化。

总之，本试题能很好考查学生英语知识水平和英语素质的英语试题。

PartⅠListening Comprehen s ion (30 marks)Section A(22.5 marks)Directions: In this se c tion, y o u will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11. Where is the man going?A. Kennedy.B. London.C. New York.2. When should the man arrive at the airport?A. By 8:15.B. By 9:00.C. By 9:25.Conversation 23. What is the woman doing?A. Taking a taxi.B. Doing shopping.C. Waiting for the man. 4. Where are the two speakers going to meet?A. At home.B. In a shop.C. In a restaurant. Conversation 35. What is the woman looking for?A. A pan.B. Carrots.C. Tomatoes.6. What will the speakers probably have tonight?A. French fries.B. Noodles.C. Fried chicken. Conversation 47. What will the project focus on?A. A dog.B. A fish.C. A cat.8. What can we know about John?A. He has conducted the survey.B. He is making cards now.C. He will do the introduction.9. Who can handle the summarizing?A. Carol.B. Tom.C. Mary. Conversation 510. What can we know about the woman’s vacation?A. She will stay on the beaches.B. She will go camping in the jungle.C. She will spend 3 weeks in South Africa.11. Which does the woman need to bring?A. A map.B. A tent.C. Some clothes.12. Who will prepare the meals?A. The man.B. The guide.C. The woman. Conversation 613. What are the two speakers doing?A. Discussing a lecture.B. Visiting a museum.C. Attending a party.14. Which job has Jane applied for?A. Salesgirl.B. Waitress.C. V olunteer.15. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.C. Classmates.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks withthe information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A(15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.21. Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which22. “What do you want to be?” asked Mrs. Crawford. “Oh, I ________ president,” said the boy, with asmile.A. have beenB. amC. wasD. will be23. You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason ________ you reach any decision.A. althoughB. beforeC. becauseD. unless 24. Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us.A. bothersB. had botheredC. would botherD. bothered25. The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.A. bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. have bathed26. If nothing ________, the oceans will turn into fish deserts.A. doesB. had been doneC. will doD. is done27. — Have you heard about the recent election?— Sure, it ________ the only thing on the news for the last three days.A. would beB. isC. has beenD. will be28. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory. A. howB. thatC. whichD. where29. You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts. A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered30. Every day ________ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized. A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads31. ________ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it. A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay32. He ________ sleep, although he tried to, when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it. A. wouldn ’tB. shouldn ’tC. couldn ’tD. mustn ’t33. The university estimates that living expenses for international students ________ around $8,450 a year, which ________ a burden for some of them. A. are ；isB. are ；areC. is ；areD. is ；is34. — I don ’t understand why you didn ’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon. — had doneB. was doingC. would doD. am doing35. Not once ________ to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.A. occurred itB. it did occurC. it occurredD. did it occurSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.When I was 8 years old, I once decided to run away from home. With my suitcase 36 and some sandwiches in a bag, I started for the front door and said to Mom, “I’m leaving.”“If you want to 37 , that’s all right,” she said. “But you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way.” I 38 my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again.“Wait a minute,”Mom said. “I want your 39 back. You didn’t wear anything when you arrived.”This really angered me. I tore my clothes off—shoes, socks, underwear and all—and 40 , “Can I go now?”“Yes,” Mom answered, “but once you close that door, don’t expect to come back.”I was so 41 that I slammed (砰地关上) the door and stepped out on the front porch. 42 I realized that I was outside, with nothing on. Then I noticed that down the street, two neighbor girls were walking toward our house. I ran to 43 behind a big tree in our yard at once. After a while, I was 44 the girls had passed by. I dashed to the front door and banged on it loudly.“Who’s there?” I heard.“It’s Billy! Let me in!”The voice behind the 45 answered, “Billy doesn’t live here anymore. He ran away from home.” Glancing behind me to see if anyone else was coming, I begged, “Aw, c’mon, Mom! I’m 46 your son. Let me in!”The door inched open and Mom’s smiling face appeared. “Did you change your 47 about running away?”she asked.“What’s for supper?” I answered. (277 words)36. A. packed B. returned C. cleaned D. repaired37. A. drop out B. go by C. move around D. run away38. A. pressed B. shook C. threw D. pulled39. A. bag B. clothes C. sandwiches D. suitcase40. A. explained B. suggested C. continued D. shouted41. A. angry B. sorry C. frightened D. ashamed42. A. Certainly B. Naturally C. Suddenly D. Possibly43. A. play B. bide C. rest D. wave44. A. sure B. proud C. eager D. curious45. A. house B. tree C. door D. yard46. A. also B. still C. even D. already47. A. conclusion B. promise C. concern D. decisionSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.When kids in parts of the world want to play, they often make soccer balls out of trash tied together with string. “48the areas used for playing fields are often rough and rocky, millions of real balls go flat (变瘪) 49 24 hours,” says Tim Jahnigen, a California businessman. Determined to solve this problem, 50 created an indestructible ball called the One World Futbol.The ball is made of 51 special material, ethylene-vinyl acetate foam. It’s lightweight, it’s flexible, and—52 important—it holds its shape.The One World Futbol needs no pump 53 won’t wear out, even on rough surfaces. When tested, 54 withstood (经受住) being crushed by a car, and even being chewed on by a lion.Although it costs more to produce 55 a typical soccer ball, Jahnigen estimates the One World Futbol can last 30 years. So far, it’s been given to kids in 143 countries. (154 words)Part III Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.APlanning a visit to the UK? Here we help with ways to cut your costs.A VOID BIG EVENTS Big sporting events, concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room. A standard double room at the Thistle Brighton on the final Friday of the Brighton Comedy Festival (19 Oct.) cost £169.15 at . A week later, the same room cost £118.15.If you can be flexible and want to know dates to avoid—or you’re looking for a big event to pass your time—check out sites such as , which allow you to search for events in the UK by city, date and category.STAYAW AY FROM THE STATION If traveling to your destination by train, you may want to find a good base close to the station, but you could end up paying more for the sake of convenience at the start of your holiday.Don’t be too choosy about the part of town you stay in. Booking two months in advance, the cheapest room at Travelodge’s Central Euston hotel in London for Saturday 22 September was £95.95. A room just a tube journey away at its Covent Garden hotel was £75.75. And at Farringdon, a double room cost just £62.95.LOOK AFTER YOURSELF Really central hotels in cities such as London, Edinburgh and Cardiff can cost a fortune, especially at weekends and during big events. As an alternative consider checking into a self-catering flat with its own kitchen. Often these flats are hidden away on the top floors of city centre buildings. A great example is the historic O’Neill Flat on Edinburgh’s Royal Mile, available for £420 for five days in late September, with room for four adults.GET ON A BIKE London’s ‘Boris bikes’have attracted the most attention, but other cities also have similar programmes that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace, saving you on public transport or car parking costs.Among the smaller cities with their own programmes are Newcastle (casual members pay around £1.50 for two hours) and Cardiff (free for up to 30 minutes, or £5 per day). (358 words)[文章大意]：说明文：介绍了几条关于如何减少旅行花费的建议。

I.重点单词聚焦 1． A serious lack of water is a real ______（ 屏障，障碍 ） for people wanting to settle in thedesert.答案： barrier2．My toothache is ______ （难以忍受的 ），so I must go to see my dentist.答案： unbearable3． Although it was a ______（ 复杂的 ） problem ， he solved it in a very simple way.答案： complex4．As everybody knows ，cancer doesn 't show any ______ 症__状（ ） in its early stages.答案： symptoms5．These days ，I can ' t fall asleep because the coming final exam is putting great _____ 压_（力 ） on me.答案： pressure6．The bridge was damaged by a flood ， so a ______ （临时的 ） one was built in its place.答案： temporary7． The heart is one of the most important _____ （ 器官 ） in our bodies.答案： organs8． When the doctor applied the _____ （ 绷带） to my eyes I couldn't see anything. 答案： bandage9． Last week ， Mr Black attended his son 答案： ceremonyan _______ （救护车 ）．答案： ambulance n .重点短语扫描1． first2． electric3． over and over4． a of Unit 5 First aids graduation __ 典__礼__） ．（10． The old man that suffered a heartattack was immediately taken to hospital by急救 触电；电休克 反复；多次 若干；许多5．carry6．...from/against 7．fall8．squeezeaid shock again number out protect 进行，开展保护……以免受侵害生病榨出；挤出illout9．place 在适当的位置；适当10．one' s hands on 找到11．belong 属于12．make a 有影响，产生差别inputtodifference川.课文原句突破1．除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把衣服脱掉。

第I卷（共105分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束时，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15B. ￡ 9.18C. ￡9.15答案是C。

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。

6. What is Sara going to do?A. Buy John a giftB. Invite John to FranceC. Give John a surprise7. What does the man think of Sara’s plan?A. FunnyB. ExcitingC. Strange听下面一段圣诞，回答第8和第9两个小题8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?A. She has to give up her travel plan.B. She wants to visit another cityC. She needs to put off her test.9. What does Diana want Peter to do?A. Help her with her study.B. Take a book to her friendC. Teach a geography lesson.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（精校版）全国一卷英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A. B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the couple do soon probably?A.Go to change some clothes.B.Write an essay together.C.Eat out together.2.Whe re are the two speakers probably now?A. In a restaurant.B.At a garage.C. In a hospital.3.Why didn’t the woman drive her car?A. Her car broken down.B. The gas ran out.C. Her car was lent,4.What’s the probabl e relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Good friends.C.Boyfriend and girlfriend5.What’s the man’s decision?A. Repairing the typewriter.B. Buying a typewriter.C. Thinking about repairing.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。

Unit 2 Cloning Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1． vi.　不同；相异2．vt. 着手；从事；承担3．n. 突破4．vi. 反对；不赞成5．vt. 获得；赢得6． vt. 获得；到达(水平、年龄、状况等) 7．vt. 禁止；不准differundertakebreakthroughobjectobtainattainforbid8． vt. 积累；聚积9． vt. 欠(账、钱、人情等)；归功于……10．adv. 立刻；不久11． vi. 退休；离开12． vt.& vi. 打扰；操心13．n. 假定；设想14．n. 规则；规章；法规15．vi.& vt. 打；撞击；罢工16．adj. 虚荣的；自负的；徒劳的Accumulateoweshortlyretirebotherassumptionregulationstrikevain17．vt. 抵抗；对抗18． adv. 仅；只；不过19．n. 装饰20． vt. 崇拜；爱慕；喜爱21． adj. 合情理的；讲道理的；公道的resistmerelydecorationadorereasonableⅡ.重要短语扫描1．pay 得到好结果；取得成功；偿清2．cast 沮丧；不愉快3．in of 赞成；支持4．(be) to (do)．.. 一定或注定(做)……5．...into one’s heart 使……刻骨铭心6． time to time 不时；偶尔7．bring back to 使复生；使复活8．in 白费力气；枉费心机offdownfavourboundstrikefromlifevain9．in good/poor 状况很好(坏)；情况很好(坏)10．have a great on 对……有很大影响conditionimpactⅢ.课文原句突破1．Then came the disturbing news that Dolly had become seriously ill.Cloning scientists were cast down to find that Dolly’s illnesses were more appropriate to a much older animal.[信息提取]　be appropriate to (for) sth.适合于……的；适当的。

Unit 1 Art Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1．n．信任；信心；信念2．n. 目标；目的vi.& vt. 瞄准；(向某方向)努力3．adj. 典型的；有代表性的4．adj. 明显的；明白的5．vt. 采用；采纳；收养6．vt. 拥有；具有；支配7．n. (尤作复数)所有；财产faithaimtypicalevidentadoptpossesspossession8．n. 技术；方法；技能9．n. 巧合(的事)10．adj. 荒谬的；可笑的11．n．& vt. 努力；尝试；企图12．vt. 预言；预告；预测13．adj. 确切的，特定的14．n. 画像；身材，数字15．n. 展览；陈列；展览会16．n. 束；串techniquecoincidenceridiculousattemptpredictspecificfigureexhibitionbunch17．vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助vt. 将……上诉n. 呼吁；恳求18．n. 学者19．n. 喜爱；偏爱20．n. 名声；名誉21．n. 文明；文化；文明社会22．n. 区；区域；行政区23．n. 署名；签字appealscholarpreferencereputationcivilizationdistrictsignatureⅡ.重点短语扫描1．...on 集中……于2．a great 大量3．on the other 另一方面4．in the 活着的；本人5．be 值得(做……)，有……的价值6．to 对……有吸引力7．all the 一直；始终8．coincidence 巧合地9．away from 挣脱；脱离10．in the of 以……方式concentratedealhandfleshworthappealtimebybreakstyleⅢ.课文原句突破1．If the rules of perspective had not been discovered，no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures.[信息提取]此句是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。

第二节单项，填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项，中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，，并在答题卡上将该选项，涂黑。

例:It is generally considered unwise to give achild he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

21．--I'm sorry I made a mistake!-- No body is perfect.A.Take your timeB. You're rightC.Whatever you sayD. Take it easy22. Would you like to with us to the film tonight?A. come alongB. come offC. come acrossD. come through23. I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didn't want to spend all day with her.A. ButB. andC.soD.or24. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house_ I would Be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. Which 25.I got to the office earlier that day, the 7:30 train from Paddington.A.caughtB. to have caughtC. to catchD. having caught26. Since nobody gave him any help, he have done the research on his own.A. canB. mustC. wouldD. Need27. We very early so we packed the night Before.A. leaveB. had leftC. were leavingD.have left28. The watch was very good, and he 20 percent down for it.A. a good oneB. a Better oneC. the Best oneD. a Best one30. It was only after he had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task Before him was extremely difficult to complete.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. What31 A serious study of physics is impossible some knowledge of mathematics.A.againstB. BeforeC. BeyondD. Without32. Only By increasing the numBer of doctors By 50 percent properly in this hospital.A. can Be the patientsB. can the patients Be treatedC. the patients can Be treatedD.treated can Be the patients33.Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight,and Break for cheese,chocolate and tea with sugar.A.a;aB. the; theC.不填；theD.a;不填34. It's an either-or situation - we can Buy a new car this year or we can go o n holiday But we can’t do.A.othersB. eitherC.anotherD. Both35. -Are you sure you won't come for a drink with us?- ,if you insistA.Not at allB. It dependsC. All right thenD.I don't care第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题锁哥的四个选项，(A、B、C 和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，，并在答题卡上将该项，涂黑。

2012年高考英语完形圣经秘诀教案不易策略，扫描选项，在万变中找到不变的规律！简易策略，瞻前顾后，化繁为简，化难为易！变易策略，左顾右盼，以变制变，熟能生巧！首尾段首尾句,边做边看选项中与中心同现词或复现词!扫描选项同义词 / 同类词排除高频答案词相反项有解同现思路瞻前顾后复现逻辑结构左顾右盼P原则关联结构技巧归纳: 感情色彩时态暗示法动词综合法(主语/宾语是人是物? 及不及物?过程还是结果?......), ...... (略) 共20多项法则,交叉都指向同一个答案才最准确!满分策略: 五四运动法串线交叉法主线贯穿法, ......(略)节选教案试看!瞻前顾后同现复现逻辑结构同现中心同现是指段落的首段的中心词或段落中反复出现的名词或名词词组,在被选空格内的句子中也重复出现或与其意思倾斜向;词汇同现是指属于同一词汇搭配范畴或者某一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现，达到语义衔接的目的。

一般来说，上下文中词汇的范畴越小，上下文的衔接关系越紧密。

首段首句一般都是中心句,名词是核对重点!◆___29____ of a high mountain: a struggle against nature is finer than a battle ___30____other human begins. And then , when you are at the mountain奖品 ) it is to be able to look ___33___ on everything within ___34____!32.A.surprising C.disappointingD.astonishing◆Dorothy Brown was very happy as she sat in the theatre listeningconcert. She had been waiting for this __2__ for years and years. “Nowit is here at last,”The song made her ___4___ to the days when she was Lauren’s ___5___.As a young ___6___, Dorothy wanted to be a concert singer. She studiedin France, Italy and in the United States. “You can become a finein the future,” her teachers told her. “But you must be ___9___to study hard and work for many years.B. faceC. dressD. life7. A. French C. piano D. dance8. A. actress B. student D. dancer抓住中心意思-----围绕什么话题 (在文章中出现频率最多的词)◆Every Thursday afternoon, my art history class meets not in ourusual lecture hall ( 演讲厅 ) but in our Museum. We spend our one-hour class discussing two or there of theare that we have already studied in class. The professor beginsD. lectures仅有技巧和词汇是不够的,高频答案词及短语,是突破的关键!但相当多的具体情况和难以处理的选项,做起来还是有些吃力,怎么办?吴军老师刚刚出炉的2012高考英语完形暗示点全归纳将使您傲视群雄!宾语从句是特殊疑问句WH-或whether/if时,要选下列动词:ask, doubt, wonder, want to know, know, guess答题选动词:〖2011·全国新课标卷〗The professor 37 the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(豆), and invited thebeans the jar contained. After 39 shouts ofthe 40 answer, and went on saying, “You have just 41 an important lesson about science.38. A．count B. guess C. report D. watch考察动词，或根据后文B。

Unit 2 Poems Ⅰ.重要单词聚焦1．vt.传达；运送2．n. 情感；情绪；感情3．adj 具体的4．adj 灵活的；柔顺的5．n. 模式；式样；图案6．n. 村舍；小屋7．vi.& vt. 取笑；招惹；戏弄8．adj. 无穷的；无止境的conveyemotionconcreteflexiblepatterncottageteaseendless9．n. 翻译；译文10．n. 枝条；支流；部门11．adv. 最后；终于12．vi.& vt. 转化；转换；改造；变换13．n. 悲伤；悲痛；懊悔14．n. 图书馆馆长；图书馆管理员15．adv. 永远16．adj. 适当的；正当的translationbrancheventuallytransformsorrowlibrarianforeverappropriate17．n. 交换；交流；互换vt.& vi. 调换；交换18．n. 新娘19．n. 冠军称号20．n. 黑暗；漆黑21．n. 暖和；温暖22．n. 奖学金；学问；学术成就23．n. 钢琴家；钢琴演奏者24．n. 负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的) exchangebridechampionshipdarknesswarmthscholarshippianistloadⅡ.重点短语扫描1．out of 用完2．be into 被译成3．make 有意义，讲得通4．take it 轻松；不紧张5．make of 构成6．in 尤其；特别7．by 偶然地8．hold 别挂断；继续；坚持；保持9．try 试验；考验runtranslatedsenseeasyupparticularchanceonout10．stay 熬夜11．let 泄露；发出；放走12．be with 受欢迎的upoutpopularⅢ.课文原句突破1．With so many different forms of poetry to choose from，students may eventually want to write poems of their own.[信息提取]with so many different forms of poetry to choose from为with的复合结构作状语。

高考专练完形填空+语法填空+阅读+写作 (8) name ________________ scores__________第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)I live in a big city with a lot of homeless people. Luckily there're small ways of helping them and you needn't have a lot of __1__. One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine. By doing this one day, I got to __2__ a young homeless man. He was often __3__ the magazine at the train station.He was a poor farmer from another country. After a while, I discovered that his __4__ was close to mine. It meant that we were born in the same month.I met him last year __5__ after his birthday, and after congratulating(祝贺) him, without thinking, I asked if he had hada good day. He __6__ and said that he hadn't really celebrated. I felt so __7__.I just couldn't bear the thought of this nice, young man being __8__ on his 25th birthday with no presents, no cake, nothing! So I went home and looked in my yarn(纱线) basket. __9__ for me, I had enough yarn __10__. I set to work and knitted(编织) a __11__ for the young man. The yarn had become a little dirty because I didn't knit very often. Then I washed the yarn so the scarf would be __12__ when he got it.I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping. I had hoped to meet him so I had__13__ the scarf and a piece of my own birthday __14__ around with me. He was very happy with these gifts and so was I. The __15__ in his eyes was the best present he could have given me!( )1．A.work B．energy C．money D．experience( )2．A.realize B．ignore C．know D．recognize( )3．A.selling B．reading C．covering D．buying( )4．A.birthday B．house C．height D．hobby( )5．A.long B．shortly C．ever D．even( )6．A.looked up B．turned up C．looked down D．got down( )7．A.foolish B．excited C．clever D．worried( )8．A.calm B．happy C．alone D．hungry( )9．A.Suddenly B．Luckily C．Badly D．However( )10．ed B．done C．left D．produced( )11．A.scarf B．cap C．sock D．glove( )12．A.different B．dry C．wet D．clean( )13．A.made B．thrown C．received D．carried( )14．A.cake B．present C．song D．party( )15．A.light B．pain C．sight D．tear第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)Mother's Day, founded by Anna Jarvis in the early _16_________ (twenty)century, has become an international festival and _17_________ (accept) by many nations.Before making its way to the Chinese mainland, Mother's Day was very __18_________ (energy) in Hong Kong and Taiwan. Each year, __19_________ the second Sunday of May, Chinese people express love to their mothers in a variety of ways. Precious jewelry, beautiful carnation (康乃馨)，special love desserts and handmade greeting cards have become the love gifts __20_________(give)to mothers.To a certain extent, Bon Odori Festival on lunar July 15 can __21_________(regard) as Japan's “Mother's Day”. __22_________festival has a story about a filial(孝顺的) son named Mulian. According to the legend (传说), Mulian's mother was very cruel and not respectful of Buddhism, so after her __23_________ (dead) she was sent to the hell __24_________all the evil souls were punished. Mulian was determined to save his mother. Suffering a lot of bitterness, he finally helped his mother to change by persuasion and saved her. Therefore, on lunar July 15, people have the habits of worshipping their late ancestors and giving gifts to their __25_________(love) mothers.Ⅱ.阅读(共两节，满分50分) AIt was Thanksgiving morning. I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together on the top step.“Any old papers, lady？” asked one of them.I was busy. I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandals(凉鞋), wet with heavy snow.“Come in and I'll make you a cup of hot cocoa.”They walked over and sat down at the table. Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor. I served them cocoa and bread to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started cooking.The silence in the front room struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, “Lady, are you rich？”“Am I rich? Pity, no！”I looked at my worn-out slipcovers(椅套). The girl put her cup back in its saucer(茶碟)carefully and sa id, “Y our cups match your saucers.” They left after that, holding their papers against the wind. They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.Plain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched.I tasted the potatoes and stirred(搅动)the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man witha regular job, these matched, too.I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy marks of little sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am.( )26．Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A．Lady, are you rich? B．A story of Thanksgiving Day C．Don't forget how rich you are D．Does cups and saucers match well? ( )27．The writer let the two children come in and served them well because________.A．she wanted to sell old papers to them B．she wanted to invite them to her Thanksgiving partyC．she showed great pity and care on them D．she had the same experience as them in the past( )28．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A．The girl thought the writer was rich just because she wanted to make the writer happy.B．The writer had thought she wasn't rich because her supplies were not expensive.C．If cups and saucers match well, they are a best pair even though cheap.D．After hearing what they said, the writer seemed to understand what a rich life was.( )29．The writer left the muddy marks of little sandals on the floor for a while to________.A．show that she was a kind-hearted lady B．remind her that she shouldn't forget how rich she wasC．leave room for readers to think about what being rich is D．prove that she had understood what meant being rich( )30．It can be inferred from the text that whether you are rich depends on________.A．how much money you have made B．what attitude you have had towards lifeC．the way you help others D．your social relationshipBAs the global financial crisis hits the economy, it's tough finding a job—especially if you're competing with thousands of other hopeful students. Sometimes you get the interview, but don't quite seem to land the job because you don't have related experience. Don't despair! Here are a few tips that might give you an edge.★ Get connected to your network and try to expand it. Talk to friends, family and acquaintances. Let everyone know you are looking for a job.★ Prepare your resume (个人简历) carefully and be sure it's perfect. Have someone else read it over for typos (打字错误) and grammatical errors. Get professional help. It's worth the money to present yourself well. If money is tight, read books on resume writing from your public library or search for free help on the Internet.★ When you apply for a job, be sure you match and list any skills listed on the posting with the skills you have. If you get an interview, be sure to describe those skills thoroughly. Just having the skills is not enough. Expressing your abilities well can make all the difference in getting the job.★ Research typical interview questions and practice interviewing. Be well prepared for every interview.★ Don't be afraid to accept a position for which you are overqualified—if there's room for advancements. Many great job advancements come from first doing well at an entry-level position. If you have the right skills and attitude, it won't be long before you're in the job you want.★ V olunteer for a few weeks in your field of study to gain experience if you feel your resume needs an improvement.★ When deciding what to wear for an interview, think about the position level and the dress code of the organization.★ Use every tool available to you. For example, this site has many job links for your use.Good luck!( )31．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for the failing to find a job?A．The global financial crisis. B．The serious competence. C．Y our lack in related skills. D．Y our lack in related experience. ( )32．What's the author's advice on the resume?A．To read it over several times by yourself. B．To get professional help even if it costs.C．To copy something from books. D．To publish it on the Internet.( )33．If you lack related experience you can________.A．make up some in your resume B．read books to get second-handed oneC．do some related voluntary work D．get some training at schools( )34．Which of the following statements on interviews is RIGHT?A．Have a few questions ready to ask the interviewer. B．Describe clearly your ability to the interviewer.C．Refuse the interviewer's offer of another position. D．Wear new clothes for the interview.( )35．The purpose of the text is to________.A．show how to prepare for an interview B．wish people good luckC．encourage people not to despair D．give advice on how to find a jobCBoys need friends, suffer when they don't believe they have any, and worry over the ups and downs of relationships. Many adults believe that somehow boys need friends less than girls do, in truth, though, no boy is an island; boys value their friends throughout childhood and adolescence and are happier and healthier when they have solid relationships with peers(同龄人)．Despite the common belief that girls are better at relationships, most boys consider their friends a very important part of their lives, and boys may actually be better at keeping friendships than girls are. A recent study of 10 to 15-year-old boys and girls found that girls' friendships are actually more fragile. Girls tend to say and do hurtful things to each other more frequently than boys, and girls are more hurt by the end of a friendship.Boys are the living definition of the phrase “peer group”；they love games with rules, competition, and doing things together. Boys seem to enjoy, even need the opportunity to test themselves against others, and many lasting friendships begin in karate(空手道) class or on the basketball court. Competence and skill are widely respected; being picked last for a team or left out altogether is an experience that can haunt(萦绕心头) a boy for years.As boys mature, the friendship becomes even more important, and it frequently widens to include girls. During the teen years, friends can become the most important part of a boy's life—and a part in which his parents are not included. The confusion of being a teenager leads boys to form close bonds with friends. There is the sense for many boys that a friend is someone who is “always there for me”，someone he can trust. They may be partners in crime or partners in study, but the friendship of adolescent boys can run surprisingly deep.( )36．The common belief of adults is that boys________.A．don't care about others as much as girls B．don't value friendship as much as girlsC．have the same friendship as girls D．have healthier friendship than girls( )37．According to the text, boys' friendship________.A．is usually built around active play B．tends to be in small groupsC．can bear mutual hurt between friends D．doesn't suffer from failure( )38．The author mentions the study in the second paragraph to prove ________.A．many people believe girls are better at relationships B．most boys consider their friends very importantC．boys may be better at keeping friendships than girls D．boys may be more active in a friendship ( )39．As a boy gets older, he tends to________.A.widen his circle of friends to include different kinds of people B．shift his focus from his friends to himselfC．leave his parents out of his friendship D．be confused about what a friendship is ( )40．What's the best title for the text?A．Friendships between Boys and Girls B．Boys and Their FriendshipC．Childhood and Adolescent Friendship D．Tips on Making Friends with BoysDMoving in with a boyfriend causes women to eat more unhealthily and put on weight. But the opposite is true for men, whose long-term health benefits when they move in with a female partner.Dieticians at Newcastle University said both partners try to please one another, and so change their dietary habits to suit their other half.It leads men to eat more light meals, such as salads, fruit and vegetables, while women choose to make creamier, heavier dishes like curry or rich pasta sauces, which may please their partner.Women still have the strongest long-term influence over the couple's diet and lifestyle, as they still have the traditional role of shopper and cook in most households.The report, by Newcastle University's Human Nutrition Research Centre, reviewed the finding of a variety of research projects from the UK, North America and Australia, which looked at the eating and lifestyle habits of couples.The research shows that women are more likely to put on weight and increase their consumption of foods high in fat and sugar when they move in with their partner.Women also use food as a comfort when dealing with emotional stress and have been found to gain weight when a relationship ends, while the same finding has not been observed in men.Many couples reported food as being central to their partnership, and eating together in the evening was particularly important to many.Report author and registered dietician Dr. Amelia Lake said, “The research has shown that your partner is a strong influence on lifestyle and people who are trying to live healthier lives should take this factor into consideration.”( )41．According to the passage, moving in with a girlfriend, men ________.A．have few changes of their dietary habits B．have to eat more unhealthy foodsC．don't like foods high in fat and sugar at all D．try to eat foods that their girlfriends like( )42．The underlined word “light”(in Paragraph 3 ) probably means ________.A．not very heavy B．less in fat and sugar C．gentle D．not serious or important( )43．According to the report by Newcastle University's Human Nutrition Research Centre, ________.A．women put on weight only because they want to suit their other halfB．when men are faced with emotional stress, they will change their dietary habitsC．eating together in the evening is a good way to communicate for couplesD．it is wrong to change your dietary habits to suit your partner( )44．From the passage, we can infer that ________.A．women should pay more attention to their partner's influence on themB．more men will play roles of shopper and cook in most householdsC．couples will not change their dietary habits and lifestyle to please their partnerD．long-term health of men benefits when they move in with a female partner( )45．What would be the best title for the passage?A．Don't be silly any more, women! B．Which are better dietary habits?C．Boyfriends make you fat D．Dr. Amelia Lake and his studyⅢ.写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)你校将开展禁毒宣传，请你根据下面的表格内容和饼状图写一篇短文。

2013年高考真题-英语精校精析2013·浙江卷第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．— Hey, can I ask you a favor?—Sure，________A. here you are.B. just as I thought.C. how is it going?D. what can I do for you?1．D　考查情景交际。

句意：——嘿，能帮个忙吗？——当然可以，怎么帮？A项意为“给你”；B项意为“正如我想的一样”；C项意为“最近怎么样？事情进展得怎么样？”都与前面的请求帮助的要求不一致，所以这里选D项。

2． Mary worked here as a ________ secretary and ended up getting a fulltime job with the company.A. pessimisticB. temporaryC. previousD. cautious2．B　考查形容词辨析。

句意：玛丽刚开始在公司是兼职秘书，但最终她在这里得到了全职工作。

temporary符合语境，意为“临时的，临时性质的”。

pessimistic意为“悲观的”；previous意为“先前的”；cautious意为“紧张的，谨慎的”，都不符合语境，故选B项。

3． I ________ myself more—it was a perfect day.A. shouldn't have enjoyedB. needn't have enjoyedC. wouldn't have enjoyedD. couldn't have enjoyed3．D　考查情态动词。

句意：我从没有玩得这么高兴过——真是完美的一天。

[学科网试卷总评：]难度偏易。

与去年相当，考点全面，覆盖全部高考考纲考点。

很好的兼顾了试题的公平性、作答的可操作性以及对考生区分度的试题。

我们可以看到整卷各个篇章的内容，基本上都是同学在平常学习生活在各种媒体报道上会看到听到了解到的内容，而这样的内容本身可以大大降低不同生活的环境对来自不同地方的考生在作答时候的影响，从而保证了它的一个公平性。

第二方面，各个题型的题目设置都很到位地考察了考生在各个方面的英语学科的能力。

全卷的文本信息和知识都是在高三学生的认知能力范围内，体现了国家英语课程标准（新课标）的理念与目标要求。

与往年相比，有规律可循，但也有所不同。

如完形填空的重现考察较少。

副词和去年一年都是较多。

出现了两个超纲选项的词hatch 和interval。

语法填空考点分布与往年有所不同，考察了两个词性变化，没有考察代词。

阅读理解方面，考察直接从文章中找答案的情况较少，干扰出现的情况较多，增加了试题的难度。

写作命题的出处来自于新闻时事，这是和往年非常不同的地方，几乎无法想象会考这样的题目。

往年考察的都会和学校生活相关。

尽管如此，学生还是有东西写。

给2014届备考的启示：这给到我们的启示是，基础依然是王道，不能依靠猜题押题来备考。

应该从高三第一轮的备考开始就做好每一个阶段的复习内容，考点一定要分布均匀，高频考点还是要特别关注。

从细节上，策略上，大局上把备考做好。

当前的完形填空，语法填空都可以在网络上找到出处，第三篇阅读理解之前有某地的完形填空都是这份材料。

但都是有所改编或者换一种考法。

所以我们自己命题时一定要对材料进行一些修改，换一种表达等。

另外，也不能因为平时做过类似的题目就认为学生会考得很好。

更不能认为题目简单好做，学生就一定会考得好。

本解析为学科网名师解析团队原创，授权学科网独家使用，如有盗用，依法追责！绝密★启用前试卷类型：A2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（广东卷）英语本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

Unit 3Life in the futureⅠ.重点单词聚焦1．The girl made a great________(印象) on her neighbours and they spoke highly of her.答案：impression2．They had to give up the project in the end because of a________(缺少) of money.答案：lack3．Please________(系牢) the dog to that tree，or it may hurt others.答案：fasten4．He couldn’t________(容忍) the noise downtown so he decided to move to the countryside. 答案：tolerate5．As the________(代表) of the workers，Mr Smith gave a speech at the meeting.答案：representative6．The manager gave him all the________(材料) he needed to carry out the construction.答案：materials7．Although he often faces many difficulties，the young man is in an________(乐观的) mood. 答案：optimistic8．Dealing with people is the most important________(方面) of my daily work.答案：aspect9．Tell the boy to ________(转换) off all lights as he leaves the room，to save electricity.答案：switch10．He________(经常) consults the professor when meeting with difficulty.答案：constantlyⅡ.重点短语扫描1．take 拿起；接受；开始；继续2．lose of...看不见……3．speed 加速4．show sb. 领某人参观5．in no 立刻6．be back on one’s (困境后)恢复；完全复原7．sweep 打扫；横扫8．under 在修建中9．sb.for因……而责怪某人10．be to与……相似upsightuparoundtimefeetuprepairblamesimilarⅢ.课文原句突破1．因为担心这次旅行，头几天我感到心绪不宁。

第一部分英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A,B,C,D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

ughA. daughterB. neighbourC. enoughD. though2.citizenA. uncleB. oceanC. rescueD. percentpleteA. sceneB. electC. studentD. respect4.alarmA. rewardB. dollarC. towardsD. farmer5.dailyA. bargainB. saidC. curtainD. explain第二节情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

第三节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

11. On Monday mornings it usually me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only20 miles.A. takesB. is takingC. tookD. will take12. My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend.A. shouldB. mightC. couldD. would22. Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost of her enthusiasm for life.A. someB. neitherC. noneD. all23. –Shall we go for a drink at one o’clock this afternoon?-- . Will two o’clock be OK?A. Sure, it’s up to youB. Sure, no problemC. Sorry, I can’t make itD. Sorry, I’m not available today24. The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will .A. in particularB. in turnC. in chargeD. in time25. My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has .A. cut outB. cut downC. cut upD. cut off第四节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。