人教版九年级英语下册(山西)习题：Unit13 4第三课时

单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲一、动词的时态根据最新教学大纲规定，初中阶段要求学生必须掌握的动词时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时及现在完成时。

1．一般现在时一般现在时表示现阶段经常发生的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态和客观真理，常用的时间状语有often，usually，always，sometimes，every day(week，month)等。

如：He usually goes to school by bike.他通常骑自行车上学。

The sun rises from the east.太阳从东方升起。

【注意】在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。

如：If you don't go there soon，you'll be late.如果你不快点去那里，你将会迟到的。

You mustn't eat anything until you see the doctor.看医生之前你不能吃东西。

2．一般过去时一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，常用的时间状语有yesterday，ago，last night(week，month)，just now，in 2019等。

如：It snowed heavily last night.昨天晚上雪下得很大。

It was very cold yesterday.昨天非常冷。

3．一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，常用的时间状语有tomorrow，next week(year，month)，in two days等。

如：Mr.Wu will teach us English this term.这学期吴老师将教我们英语。

I will go to my hometown next week.下周我要回老家。

【拓展】(1)“be going to＋动词原形”表示即将发生某事或者打算、计划要做某事。

最新人教版九年级英语下册单元同步测试题及答案Unit13Unit 13第1课时一、单项选择1．—A study shows that good habits play a very important________ in children's education.—I think so.A．sense B．part C．reason D．meaning2．(热点题) It's necessary for the phubbers(低头族)to ________the time they spend on their smart phones.A．cut in B．cut off C．cut down D．cut up3．Taiji is my favorite and I often play it ________ healthy.A．to keep B．keeps C．keeping D．kept4．A smart phone makes a big ________ to our life.A．difference B．decision C．progress D．prediction5．Everyone was afraid of him because there were deep ________lines(皱纹)on his face.A．ugly B．kind C．beautiful D．peaceful二、根据句意及汉语提示写单词6．The jeans ________ (花费)him 15 dollars.7．The book I want is right at the ________ (底部)of the shelf.8．Being tall gives him an ________ (优势)over the otherbasketball players. (中考·南通)9．Many people prefer _______ (木头的)floors to those coveredwith bricks.10．Let's pick up the ________ (垃圾)and put it into the bin.三、用所给单词的适当形式填空11．I was looking through my old photos last Sunday. One photo________ (catch) my eye.12. This ______ (wood) bridge was built more than 20 years ago.13．To our surprise, the problem ____________ (solve) by theexpert three days ago.14．I used to ________ (buy) takeaway food for breakfast.15．(热点题)Our government allows each family to have twochildren instead of ________ (have) only one.四、情景交际(2017·海南)A：Hey, Bruce! You seem unhappy.________16B：Yes. I've just come back from the zoo.A：Have you seen your favorite tigers?B：Yes.________17A：Why not?B：Because they had to stay in cages (笼子) and they were dirty.A：________18 I think they should go back to forests or mountains.B：Even worse, a few children threw something at them.A：That's too bad.________19B：Of course. I also told them it was our duty to protect animals.20答案一、1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A5．A 点拨：关键词提示法。

人教版九年级英语下册（山西）习题：Unit13 3单元语法小专题单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲一、情态动词的用法复习情态动词有can(could)，may(might)，must，have to，shall(should)，will(would)，dare(dared)，need，ought to等。

情态动词无人称和数的变化，不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语。

1．情态动词的一般用法(1)can与could①表示能力(体力、知识、技能)。

此时可用be able to代替。

can只有一般现在时和一般过去时，而be able to则有更多的时态形式。

当表示“经过努力才得以做成功某事”时应用be able to，不能用can。

②表示请求或允许。

此时可与may互换。

在疑问句中还可用could，might代替，不是过去式，只是表示语气更委婉，不能用于肯定句和答语中。

如：—Could I come to see you tomorrow？我明天可以来看你吗？—Yes，you can./No，I'm afraid not.是的，可以。

/不，恐怕不行。

I had to work when I was your age.我像你这么大时，就必须工作了。

(4)dare与need①dare作情态动词用时，常用于疑问句、否定句或条件从句中，其过去式为dared。

如：He daren't speak English before such a crowd，dare he？他不敢在人群前说英语，是吗？②need 作情态动词用时，常用于疑问句或否定句。

在肯定句中一般用must，have to，ought to，should代替。

如：—Need I finish the work today？我需要今天完成这个工作吗？—Yes，you must./No，you needn't.是的，必须今天完成。

第三课时Section A(4a～4c)01基础过关Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

bean，pie，cream，market，workday1．I will go to the market to buy some food with my mother this afternoon.2．Do you have to wear uniforms on workdays?3．We need four apples to make apple pies．4．I prefer bread with cream in it. It's more delicious.5．The cocoa bean is used to make some kinds of drinks.Ⅱ.单项选择。

(C)6.We waited for Mrs.Li for nearly two hours until she ________ in the end.A．gave up B．put up C．showed up(C)7.Tom found that the train ________ when he ________ at the station.A．left；had arrivedB．had left；had arrivedC．had left；arrived(B)8.—Mom，I am hungry.—Here is a ________ for you.Why not help yourself to it?A．spoon B．pie C．bowl(B)9.How I wish I could sleep longer! However，I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock ________. A．ran off B．went off C．took off(C)10.We had finished all the new lessons ________ last month.A．after B．by the time C．by the end ofⅢ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲一、动词的时态根据最新教学大纲规定 ,初中阶段要求学生必须掌握的动词时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时及现在完成时。

1．一般现在时一般现在时表示现阶段经常发生的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态和客观真理,常用的时间状语有often ,usually ,always ,sometimes ,every day(week ,month)等。

如：He usually goes to school by bike.他通常骑自行车上学。

The sun rises from the east.太阳从东方升起。

【注意】在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中 ,用一般现在时表示将来。

如：If you don't go there soon ,you'll be late.如果你不快点去那里 ,你将会迟到的。

You mustn't eat anything until you see the doctor.看医生之前你不能吃东西。

2．一般过去时一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,常用的时间状语有yesterday ,ago ,last night(week ,month) ,just now ,in 2019等。

如：It snowed heavily last night.昨天晚上雪下得很大。

It was very cold yesterday.昨天非常冷。

3．一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,常用的时间状语有tomorrow ,next week(year ,month) ,in two days等。

如：Mr.Wu will teach us English this term.这学期吴老师将教我们英语。

I will go to my hometown next week.下周我要回老家。

单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus)语法精讲一、动词的时态根据最新教学大纲规定，初中阶段要求学生必须掌握的动词时态包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时及现在完成时。

1．一般现在时一般现在时表示现阶段经常发生的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态和客观真理，常用的时间状语有often，usually，always，sometimes，every day(week，month)等。

如：He usually goes to school by bike.他通常骑自行车上学。

The sun rises from the east.太阳从东方升起。

【注意】在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。

如：If you don't go there soon，you'll be late.如果你不快点去那里，你将会迟到的。

You mustn't eat anything until you see the doctor.看医生之前你不能吃东西。

2．一般过去时一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，常用的时间状语有yesterday，ago，last night(week，month)，just now，in 2019等。

如：It snowed heavily last night.昨天晚上雪下得很大。

It was very cold yesterday.昨天非常冷。

3．一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，常用的时间状语有tomorrow，next week(year，month)，in two days等。

如：Mr.Wu will teach us English this term.这学期吴老师将教我们英语。

I will go to my hometown next week.下周我要回老家。

【拓展】(1)“be going to＋动词原形”表示即将发生某事或者打算、计划要做某事。

第四课时Section B(1a～1e)01基础过关Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

return，poor，person，realize，give1．Linda and Lily are such patient persons that they never get angry easily.2．I didn't realize I had left the key at home until I got to my car.So I had to go back. 3．You can keep the book for a few days，but you must return it by Saturday. 4．UNICEF is one of the best－known charities that help poor children around the world. 5．Jack's Dad gave him a toy car as a gift yesterday.Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空。

6．What are they searching for?7．They found a poor person without power or money.8．There was a happy man on the street.9．I don't agree with her.I think it's unfair.10．Did they return to the palace with the shirt at last?Ⅲ.单项选择。

(C)11.—________ have you stayed in this city?—For more than 10 years.A．How far B．How soon C．How long(C)12.I think she'll come on time ________ it rains tomorrow.A．ever since B．only when C．even though(A)13.—I'm thirsty.I'd like a glass of orange juice.What about you，Dad?—I prefer a cup of coffee ________ nothing in it.A．with B．without C．for(A)14.Jenny goes to school on foot.It takes her about half an hour ________ there.A．to get B．get C．got(C)15.The funny story made the kids ________.A．drink B．work C．laugh02能力提升Ⅳ.阅读理解。

4第一课时 Section A (1a—2d)Ⅰ. 根据首字母及句意补全单词。

1.M r Green is very up to date in his mof language teaching.2.A lways read the i before you starttaking the medicine.3.L ucy sets such high s for herselfthat she often disappoints herself.4.T he number of students in the football teamalmost d in two years.5.T ina reached out her hands to the k and began to play the beautiful song.Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成译句。

1. 职业篮球的水平从来没有这么低过。

The professionalbasketball has never .2. 这是第三个星期天连着下雨了。

T his is the third Sunday that it .3. 昨天他们买了一张双人床。

T hey yesterday.4. 调查显示75%的人赞成新颁布的法规。

that 75% of the peopleapprove of the .5. 汤姆对孩子们总是非常好，很有耐心。

T om kind and children.Ⅲ. 补全对话（有一项多余）。

A:W elcome to I COOL, YOU COOL, madam.How can I help you?B: 1 A:T his way, please. These are the latestfashion. 2 B:I t looks cool. But I don’t like bright green.A:W e’ve got other colors: pink, grey, dark redand yellow. 3 B:P ink. Could you show me that light pinkone?A: 4 And it’s very thick.B: I like it. How much does it cost?A:I t was 100 dollars and now it’s only 80dollars.B: 5 I’ll take it.A. I think it’s my size.B. That’s a great price.C. I want to buy a coat.D. What’s your favorite?E. What do you think of this one?F. Certainly! It’s very beautiful, isn’t it?1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Ⅳ. 阅读理解。

2021年秋人教版九年级英语下册（山西）习题：Unit114第三课时学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1．He wants to be a _____(bank) some day.2．I prefer______(lemon) to oranges.I like the sour taste.3．What she said made me_____(comfortable) and sad.4．I think real _____(friend) is more valuable than money.5．He often ____(throw) rubbish everywhere.We should have a talk with him.二、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。

clean up，hand back，find out，make…angry，get back6．You should_____ your room.7．He looked through the article and ____it ____．8．I _______ how to make cakes already.9．My words ____ my father very_____and I felt sad for that.10．I ________ the book I lent him until now.三、单选题11．The peaceful music in the CD made the students _______ relaxed.A．feel B．lie C．think12．Loud music always makes us ________.A．want dance B．to want dance C．want to dance13．Welcome to our school，ladies and gentlemen.________，I'd like to introduce myself. A．To be honest B．To my surprise C．To start with14．—How do you improve your English?—________ you speak，________ your English will be.A．The less；the more B．The more；the betterC．The less；the better15．________ my sister ________ I do well in our lessons.My mother is very proud of us. A．Not；but B．Neither；nor C．Both；and四、完型填空Brittany is not only my sister but also my best friend.She is only thirteen months younger than me，but she is the person who 16 me most.Having Brittany as my best friend has made me into the person I am today.She has 17 me how to trust people，how to solve my problems and how to express my feelings.I have 18 had a hard time learning to trust people.The only person I can trust with everything is Brittany.I can always let her know 19 I have done something wrong.She will promise that she will not tell anyone if I don't want her to.All my 20 will be safe with her.Nobody will 21 the secrets unless I tell them.That is very important to me because I haven't been 22 to find another person I can trust.That also helps make our relationship stronger.Problem solving is another thing Brittany can help me 23 ．Whenever I have a problem I can't solve by myself，I turn to 24 ．Whether it has to do with myclassmates，schoolwork or sports，Brittany can give me some useful 25 ．I feel lucky to have such a sister.16．A．refuses B．avoids C．influences17．A．taught B．asked C．mentioned18．A．never B．always C．seldom19．A．so B．before C．if20．A．secrets B．plans C．hobbies21．A．give up B．stick to C．find out22．A．sad B．lucky C．shy23．A．of B．at C．with24．A．him B．her C．it25．A．magazines B．examinations C．advice参考答案1．banker2．lemons3．uncomfortable4．friendship5．throws【解析】1．句意：将来有一天他想去成为一名银行家。

2021年秋人教版九年级英语下册（山西）习题：Unit124第三课时学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、用所给单词的正确形式填空用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

bean，pie，cream，market，workday1．I will go to the _____ to buy some food with my mother this afternoon.2．Do you have to wear uniforms on _____?3．We need four apples to make apple ____．4．I prefer bread with_____ in it. It's more delicious.5．The cocoa ____ is used to make some kinds of drinks.二、单选题6．We waited for Mrs.Li for nearly two hours until she ________ in the end.A．gave up B．put up C．showed up7．Tom found that the train ________ when he ________ at the station.A．left；had arrivedB．had left；had arrivedC．had left；arrived8．—Mom，I am hungry.—Here is a ________ for you.Why not help yourself to it?A．spoon B．pie C．bowl9．How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get up as soon as the alarm clock_________.A．ran off B．went off C．took off10．We had finished all the new lessons ________ last month.A．after B．by the time C．by the end of三、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。