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状语从句(43张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

状语从句(43张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

知识点 2 状语从句的连接词
(3) 强调句型：It is/was not until ... that ...
It was not until the professor came that we began the experiment. 直到教授来了，我们才开始做实验。 易错点：（1）till不可以置于句稿首定，PP而T until可以。 Until you told me I had no idea o稿新f定，itP上.P千T，款海模量板素选材择持总续有更一 直到你告诉我，我才知道这件事款适。合你
It’s three years since he joined the army.(自从......多久了......)
自从他参军已经三年了。
稿定PPT
稿定PPT，海量素材持续更
It's two years since we arrived新h，e上re千. 款我模们板选到择这总有儿一两年了。 款适合你
连词
常用句式
before It will be＋一段时间＋before ... 过……时间才……
since
It will not be/was not long＋before ... 不久就会/没多久就…… It was＋时间段＋befo稿稿r定e定P.P.P.TP，过T海了量素…材…持续(时更 间)才…… It is/has been＋一段时新间，上＋千s款in模c板e选..择. 总(从有一句用一般过去时)
as soon as / no sooner … than / hardly … when / the moment / the minute /（一…就…) since （自从…以来）
知识点2：状语从句的连接词 No. 1 时间状语从句 1．when, while, as 引导的时间状语从句

【初中英语】状语从句 复习含答案解析

【初中英语】状语从句 复习含答案解析

【初中英语】状语从句复习含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A．Since B．Unless C．Though D．Because【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：生活就像爬山。

虽然你感到累，但你会在山顶欣赏美丽的景色。

考查状语从句；since 自从，引导时间状语从句；unless 除非，引导条件状语从句；though 虽然，引导让步状语从句；because 因为，引导原因状语从句。

此处表示让步关系，故选C。

2．The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A．though B．since C．if D．when【答案】A【解析】句意：这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，尽管她是第一次来上海。

A. though尽管；B. since自从；C. if 是否，如果；D. when当---时候；根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击，和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句；故选A3．-Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? -Yes, it rains heavily.A．if' B．unless C．until D．When【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：---明天我们在森林公园进行野餐怎么样？---是的，如果雨下的不大。

(英语)中考英语总复习--状语从句及解析

(英语)中考英语总复习--状语从句及解析

4．At last, Amy grew ____ tired ____ she fell asleep.
A． as; as 【答案】 C
B． such; that
C． so; that
D． not only; but also
【解析】 【详解】 句意：最后，艾米累得睡着了。 A. as; as 与 …一样；引导比较状语从句； B. such; that 如 此...以致 ;如此 ...以至于，引导结果状语从句； C. so; that 如此 …以致 …；引导结果状语从句；
A． so
B． because
C． before
D． if
【答案】 B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：陈炜今天不在学校因为他在上海参加机器人竞赛。
so 所以； because 因
为； before 在 ……之前； if 如果。所以选 B。
考点：考查连词。
16． Li Na is A． too; to 【答案】 D
18． Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer
A． though
B． unless
【答案】 C
we keep playing with phones. C． if
【解析】
【详解】
句意：如果我们继续玩手机，我们的视力会越来越差。
A. though 尽管，虽然； B. unless 除非； C. if 如果。这里是 if 引导的条件状语从句，遵循主
候”； when 引导的从句，谓语动词既可以是延续性动词，也可以是非延续性动词；
while 引
导的从句，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，而不能是非延续性动词；
as 表示 “在 ……期间 ”“随

初中英语语法——状语从句

初中英语语法——状语从句

状语从句一、考点解读今天我们复习状语从句，英语中状语与中文的状语大致相同，分为时间状语、地点状语、原因状语、目的状语、结果状语、条件状语、方式状语等等。

如果一个主从复合句中的从句是用来表示时间，原因等等时，那就称为状语从句。

在主从复合句中修饰主句中的动词、形容词、副词等的从句叫做状语从句，又由于其功能与副词非常相近，又称做副词性从句。

状语从句一般可分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句和方式状语从句九种。

这节课我们主要复习如下的内容：1．时间状语从句2．地点状语从句3．原因状语从句4．目的状语从句5．结果状语从句6．条件状语从句7．让步状语从句8．比较状语从句9．方式状语从句二、专题梳理（一）时间状语从句在句子中起时间状语作用的句子称为时间状语从句。

时间状语从句可以放在句首、句中和句尾。

常用来引导时间状语从句的引导词有：when 当……时候while 当……时候as 当……时候、一边after 在……之后before 在……之前since 自从ever since 自从once 一……就……whenever 不管什么时候by the time 到……as long as 长达……as soon as 一……就……till/until 直到……1．when，while，as的用法从属连词when，while，as都可用来引导时间状语从句，意为“在……时候”。

但在具体用法上又不尽相同。

（1）这三个连词中，when用得最广，常可代替while与as。

与while相比，when引导的从句动词既可是延续性的，也可是终止性的。

as在这一点上与when相同，while所引导的从句中，动词只能是延续性的。

在初中阶段，我们几乎很少讲as引导时间状语从句。

是因为as在初中阶段是一种供了解性的内容。

e.g.When the fire broke out, all the studentswere sleeping soundly.（终止性的）当火灾发生时，所有的学生正在熟睡中。

年中考英语语法复习课件状语从句

年中考英语语法复习课件状语从句

4
providing (that)；可能是过去分词，如given that；还 可能是介词短语，如in case (that)。
5 状语从句的时态与主句有什么联系？
根据提示，完成下列句子，注意状语从句与主句的 时态关系
1. When I arrived at the airport, the plane _h_a_d_t_a_k_e_n_o_f_f_(起飞了)．
2
4. The boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so_that_he_could_sign_them.
老板要秘书赶快送交那些信件以便他能签发。 so that he could sign them作目的状语。
5. He got up so early that_he_caught_the_first_bus. 他起得很早因此他赶上了第一班车。that he
每当我看成龙演的动作片时，我会很兴奋。 Every time I see action movies acted by Jack原处。 where you took it作地 点状语。
所得税高是有害的，它让人不想去赚更多的钱。 in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more作原因状语。
5
4. Because I ___h_ad__h_a_d__(进行) a conversation with my parents, we reached better understanding of each other.
【解析】 had had 从句谓语动词动作have先于 主句谓语动词动作reach发生。

中考英语语法复习状语从句课件

中考英语语法复习状语从句课件

C. If
D. Though
（ ）7. My family always go somewhere interesting ____ the holiday begins.
A. as soon as
B. so
C. so that
D. even though
（ ）8. Phone me_______ you get to Wuhan.
）1. What's the matter with Li Ping?
A. She has a sore back.
B. She has a stomachache.
C. She has a sore throat.
D. She has a toothache.
（
）2. What causes Xu Fang’s trouble?
A. Going to the doctor.
B. Doing exercise.
you start.
主将从现
Unless you go at once, you will be late. = If you don’t go at once, you will be late.
unless=if … not
3. as long as
As long as we show our love, the world will be full of happiness.
A. He talks too much.
B. He cooks too many dishes.
C. He often works in front of his computer.
D. He doesn't eat regularly.

中考英语状语从句专题复习

中考英语状语从句专题复习

中考英语状语从句专题复习一、初中英语状语从句1．－What’s your opinion about friends?－They are like books. We don’t need a lot of them they’re good.A．as long as B．as soon as C．so that D．as if【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-关于朋友，你的观点是什么？-他们像书，只要他们好，我们不需要太多”。

A.只要（引导条件状语从句）；B.一……就……（引导时间状语从句）；C.目的是，为的是（引导目的状语从句）；D.好像（引导方式状语从句）。

根据句意可知，译为“只要他们好”，引导条件状语从句，故选A。

2．Many people do not realize the importance of health ______ they have fallen ill.A．until B．while C．when D．after【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：一些人直到失去了健康才意识到它的重要性。

本题考查的是not…until 句型，“直到……才”。

For为了；but 但是；as 作为。

故选A。

考点：考查连词的用法。

3．Rony will get a chance to work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A．unless B．when C．if D．after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试，否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。

A.除非；B.当……时候；C.如果；D.在……时候。

根据句意可知，表示“除非他没有通过面试”，故选A。

4．— What do you think of your junior middle school life?— I think it is colorful, I’m always busy.A．though B．while C．until D．because【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查：副词辨析。

中考状语从句知识点归纳

中考状语从句知识点归纳

中考状语从句知识点归纳状语从句是英语中用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的从句，它通常由一个引导词（如when, if, because等）引导，并在句子中承担时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步等状语成分。

中考中，状语从句的考查是英语语法的重点之一，下面对中考状语从句的知识点进行归纳。

# 状语从句的分类1. 时间状语从句：表示动作发生的时间，常用引导词有when, while, as soon as等。

- 例如：When I arrived, he was still sleeping.2. 地点状语从句：表示动作发生的地点，常用where引导。

- 例如：Where there is a will, there is a way.3. 原因状语从句：说明发生某事的原因，常用because, since, as等引导。

- 例如：We are happy because we have achieved our goal.4. 条件状语从句：表示某事发生的条件，常用if, unless, provided that等引导。

- 例如：I will go to the party if I finish my homework.5. 目的状语从句：表示动作的目的，常用so that, in order that等引导。

- 例如：He studied hard in order that he could pass the exam.6. 结果状语从句：表示某事的结果，常用so...that, such...that 等引导。

- 例如：He was so tired that he fell asleep at his desk.7. 让步状语从句：表示尽管有某种情况，但仍然发生某事，常用though, although, even if等引导。

- 例如：Although it was raining, we still went out for a walk.# 状语从句的使用要点- 状语从句需要与主句在时态上保持一致，但有时主句使用将来时，从句使用现在时表示将来。

状语从句(23张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

状语从句(23张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

时间状语从句的引导词
when while as
when, while, as：当…时
①既可以加持续性动词也可以加终止性动词 ②从句动作与主句动作可同时发生也可先后发生
When he arrived all the guests had left. Mary was having dinner when I saw her.
让步状语从句
though和although的用法 （1） 两词用法基本相同，although更加正式一些 （2） even though结构中的though不可以换为although （3） 两词不可与but连用，但是可以和yet, still连用
Though/although she works very hard, she makes slow progress. Though/although she is young, she has travelled to many countries.
条件状语从句
If the weather is terrible next week, we will put off the meeting. As long as you promise to come, I will wait for you. You will be late unless you hurry up. In case it rains, do not expect me.
3. such + 形容词+不可数名词+ that…
This was such fine music that it was worth listening to it again.
比较状语从句
1.在复合句中起比较状语作用的从句称为比较状语从句

状语从句(29张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件

状语从句(29张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
状语从句
初中英语专项复习
状语从句是指句子的状语由一个从句充当， 用来 修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等。状语从句由从 属连词引导， 与主句连接， 放在句末时， 一般不在 前面加逗号。状语从句根据它表达的意思可分为时间 、原因、条件、比较、结果、目的等类型。
一、状语从句的种类
状语从句 的种类
引导词
)
color looks terrible.
He ran as fast as he
as＋原级＋ as… could to the top of
比较状语 比较级＋than＋ the hill.
从句 比较对象
John swims better
than Jim does.
状语从句 的种类
引导词
例句
He spoke so fast that
5. when, while, as意为“当……的时候”。 (1)when表示在某一特定的时间点(段)，主句的动作和
从句的动作同时发生或先后发生。when引导的时间 状语从句的谓语动词既可以是非延续性动词，也可 以是延续性动词。如： When we lived in town, we often went to the theatre. 我们住在城镇里的时候常去剧院看戏。
last night. 昨晚直到12点我回来他才停止工作。
7. as soon as… 意为“一……就……”， 强调主句的动 作紧接着从句的动作。如：
As soon as I arrive in Beijing, I will call you. 我一到达北京就会打电话给你。 8. so… that, such… that意为“如此……以至于……”， 引导结果状语从句。基本规则是：so后面接形容词 或副词， such后接名词。但有几点要特别注意： (1)such是形容词， 它所修饰的名词可以是可数名词， 也可以是不可数名词；名词前面可以带形容词， 也 可以不带。如果其后是单数可数名词， 前面需加不 定冠词a或an。因此， such… that… 的句型结构可 分为以下三种：

中考英语专项复习：状语从句归纳

中考英语专项复习：状语从句归纳

中考英语专项复习：状语从句归纳一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连词有before、after、when、while、since (自从……)、till/until (到……为止)、as soon as (一……就……)、whenever (每当；任何时候)等。

1. 当主句是将来时或祈使句时，在before、after、when、till/until、as soon as等引导的从句中，用一般现在时。

如：I will call you as soon as I get to Beijing. 我一到北京，就给你打电话。

2. when引导的从句中，谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是短暂性动词；while引导的从句中，谓语动词必须是延续性动词。

如：Things were different when I was a child. 我小时候的情况与现在不同。

I will visit my parents when I have time.我有空时会去看望我的父母。

I was reading a book while he was watching TV. 当他在看电视的时候，我在看书。

3. 当时间状语从句由since连接时，主句应用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。

如：They have been friends since they were at primary school. 他们从小学起就一直是好朋友。

4. 一般情况下till和until两者可以互换，但till不能放于句首。

结构如下：延续性动词+till/until...。

如果主句中的谓语动词是短暂性动词，该动词就要用否定形式，形成“not...till/until”结构，意为“直到……才……”。

如：Walk till / until you see a white house. 一直走到你看到一座白房子为止。

I didn’t go to bed until I finished my homework. 直到做完家庭作业，我才上床睡觉。

中考九年级英语状语从句-知识点归纳与练习含答案解析

中考九年级英语状语从句-知识点归纳与练习含答案解析

中考九年级英语状语从句-知识点归纳与练习含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．________it’s Sunday tomorrow, we have to go to school.A．Though B．Since C．As D．Because【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：尽管明天是星期天，我们不得不还要上学。

考查从属连词。

根据后文we have to go to school我们不得不去上学。

可知前面从句应表示让步状语。

故选A。

2．You won't succeed _____ you work hardA．if B．because C．unless D．so that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你不会成功的，除非你努力工作。

if如果；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；unless如果不，除非；so that以至于，引导结果状语从句；为的是，引导目的状语从句。

根据句意可知，这里表示“如果不努力工作”，故应选C。

3．-Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? -Yes, it rains heavily.A．if' B．unless C．until D．When【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：---明天我们在森林公园进行野餐怎么样？---是的，如果雨下的不大。

A. if' 如果；B. unless 除非；C. Until直到；D. When当……的时候。

结合句意可知是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选B考点：考查连词的用法。

4．----Did you call Sara back ?----I didn’t need to ,_____ we’ll have a meeting together tonight.A．though . B．unless C．because D．if【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你给萨拉回电话了吗？——我不需要给萨拉回电话，因为我们今晚一起有个会议。

中考九年级英语状语从句专题复习含答案解析

中考九年级英语状语从句专题复习含答案解析

中考九年级英语状语从句专题复习含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1．We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow. A．isn’t rain B．will be rainy C．doesn’t rain D．is raining【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨我们将会去农场帮农民摘苹果。

考查条件状语从句。

根据题干We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow.可知，if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句需用一般现在时，句意是“明天不下雨”，rain是实意动词，主语是it，变否定用助动词doesn’t。

故选C。

【点睛】主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。

常见的有以下四种情况：一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时，那么从句常常用一般现在时如： When I gro w up, I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我长大后要当一名护士，照顾病人二、如果主句是祈使句，那么从句通常要用一般现在时如：Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。

三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时，根据需要从句多用一般现在时如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在阅览室时应保持安静四. 如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时 , 祈使句应用not to....如; She said not to close the window常见的时间状语从句的连词有：as soon as,when,while ,as,until等2．I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A．so that B．because of C．until D．as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析：so that以便，所以；because of因为，由于；until直到；as soon as一……就……。

初三英语状语从句复习

初三英语状语从句复习

状语从句用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句叫状语从句。

1.时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用 when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来指引。

It was raining hard when got to school yesterday.While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang.As he walked along the lake, he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China.After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在时间状语从句里，往常不用未来时态，用此刻时态表示未来的动作或状态。

I’ll ring you up as soon as I get to New York.I will tell him everything when he comes back.He won’tbelieve it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3)在带有 till 或 until 指引的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，假如主句用一定式，其含义是“向来到时”，谓语动词只好用持续性动词。

假如主句用否认式，其含义是“直到才”, “在从前不”, 谓语动词可用瞬时动词。

The young man read till the light went out.Let’s wait until the rain stops.We won’tstart until Bob comes.Don’tget off until the bus stops.2.条件状语从句(1)条件状语从句往常由if, unless 指引。

中考初三英语状语从句专题复习

中考初三英语状语从句专题复习

中考初三英语状语从句专题复习初三英语专题复习--状语从句专项练习用来修饰主句中的动词，形容词或副词等而充当状语的从句叫做状语从句。

状语从句常用从属连词来引导，与主句连接起来。

若置于句末，则前面不加逗号。

根据意义和作用，状语从句可分为时间原因条件等几种。

下面我们就来分析一下这几种状语从句。

1时间状语从句时间状语从句常用从属连词when,after,until,as soon as,等来引导。

当主句是祈使句或谓语动词是一般将来时态或情态动词时，其时间状语从句中的谓语动词常用一般现在时态表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。

这就是我们常说的“主将从现”。

如：Please call me when you get there.当你到那时，请给我打个电话。

I will write to you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.我一到北京就给你写信。

<温馨提示>since引导时间状语从句表示“自从…以来”，从句中的动词一般表示动作的起点，用过去时;而主句的动作延续的情况则用一般现在时或现在完成时。

常用的句型为：It has been/is+一段时间+since+过去时。

如：I has been/is three years since we met last time.自从我们上次见面，已经三年了。

2条件状语从句引导条件状语从句的连词或词组有：if(如果),unless(除非),as long as(只要)等。

如果主句是将来时，条件状语从句也用一般现在时来表示。

如：I will stay at home if it rains tomorrow.如果明天下雨，我就待在家。

You can’t learn English well unless you work hard.除非你努力学习，否则是学不好英语的。

<温馨提示>由if引导的条件状语从句，若从句表达的是与现在事实相反的事实，则常用虚拟语气，即用过去时态表示(如果涉及到be动词，一律都用were)。

中考初三英语状语从句专题复习

中考初三英语状语从句专题复习

中考初三英语状语从句专题复习用来修饰主句中的动词，形容词或副词等而充当状语的从句叫做状语从句。

状语从句常用从属连词来引导，与主句连接起来。

若置于句末，则前面不加逗号。

根据意义和作用，状语从句可分为时间原因条件等几种。

下面我们就来分析一下这几种状语从句。

1时间状语从句时间状语从句常用从属连词when,after,until,as soon as,等来引导。

当主句是祈使句或谓语动词是一般将来时态或情态动词时，其时间状语从句中的谓语动词常用一般现在时态表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。

这就是我们常说的“主将从现”。

如：Please call me when you get there.当你到那时，请给我打个电话。

I will write to you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.我一到北京就给你写信。

<温馨提示>since引导时间状语从句表示“自从…以来”，从句中的动词一般表示动作的起点，用过去时;而主句的动作延续的情况则用一般现在时或现在完成时。

常用的句型为：It has been/is+一段时间+since+过去时。

如：I has been/is three years since we met last time.自从我们上次见面，已经三年了。

2条件状语从句引导条件状语从句的连词或词组有：if(如果),unless(除非),as long as(只要)等。

如果主句是将来时，条件状语从句也用一般现在时来表示。

如：I will stay at home if it rains tomorrow.如果明天下雨，我就待在家。

You can’t learn English well unless you work hard.除非你努力学习，否则是学不好英语的。

<温馨提示>由if引导的条件状语从句，若从句表达的是与现在事实相反的事实，则常用虚拟语气，即用过去时态表示(如果涉及到be动词，一律都用were)。

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1 / 91.时间状语从句(1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。

It was raining hard when got to school yesterday. While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang. As he walked along the lake, he sang happily.He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China. After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.(2)在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。

I'll ring you up as soon as I get to New York. I will tell him everything when he comes back. He won't believe it until he sees it with his own eyes.(3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是“一直到……时”，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。

如果主句用否定式，其含义是“直到……才……”,“在……以前不……”,谓语动词可用瞬间动词。

The young man read till the light went out. Let's wait until the rain stops.We won't start until Bob comes.Don't get off until the bus stops.2.条件状语从句(1)条件状语从句通常由if, unless引导。

2 / 9What shall we do if it snows tomorrow? Don't leave the building unless I tell you to.(2)在条件状语从句里，谓语动词通常用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。

I'll help you with your English if am free tomorrow.He won't be late unless he is ill.(3)“祈使句+and(or)+陈述句”在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句。

Hurry up, or you'll be late.=If you don't hurry up, you'll be late.Study hard and you will pass the exam. =If you study hard, you will pass the exam. 3.原因状语从句(1)原因状语从句通常由because, since, as引导。

He didn't come to school because he was ill.As it is raining, we shall not go the zoo.Since you can't answer the question, I'll ask someone else.(2)because表示直接原因，语气最强。

Because引导的原因状语从句多放在主句之后。

回答由why提出的问题，只能用because。

As和since语气较弱，一般用来表示明显的原因。

由as和since引导的原因状语从居多放在句首。

------Why aren't going there?------Because I don't want to.As he has no car, he can't get there easily.3 / 9Since we have no money, we can't buy it. (3)because和so不能同用在一个句子里。

4.结果状语从句(1)结果状语从句由so…that, such…that, so that引导。

He is so poor that he can't buy a bike for his son.She is such a good teacher that everybody likes her.在由so...that引导的结果状语从句中，so是副词，与形容词连用。

其结构是:“...so+形容词（副词）+that +从句”。

He was so glad that he couldn't say a word.The hall is so big that it can hold 2,000 people. Mother lives so far away that we hardly ever see her.在由such…that引导的结果状语从句中，such是形容词，它修饰的可以是单数或复数可数名词，也可以是不可数名词；名词前面可以带形容词，也可不带。

如果是单数可数名词，前面需加不定冠词a或an。

It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything. He had such long arms that he could almost touch the ceiling. He madesuch rapid progress that he did very well in the mid-term. 有时上述两种结构是可以互换的。

例如：It was such a wonderful film that all of us wanted to see it again.=The film was so wonderful that all of us wanted to see it again. It is such an important match that nobody wants to miss it.4 / 9=The match is so important that nobody wants to miss it.(3)如果名词前由many, much, little, few等词修饰时，只能用so,不用such。

Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses. He has so little time that he can't go to the cinema with you.5.比较状语从句比较状语从句通常由as…as,比较级+ than…等连词引导。

例如：Tom runs faster than John does. This classroom is as big as that one.6.目的状语从句(1)目的状语从句通常由so that, in order that引导。

例如：We started early so that we could catch the first train. He studies hard so that he could work better in the future. We used the computer in order that we might save time.(2)so that既可引导目的状语从句，又可引导结果状语从句。

区别这两种从句的办法有两个：1)目的状语从句里往往带有情态动词can, could, may, might等。

2)从意思上看，目的状语从句往往表示的目的很明确。

例如：Speak clearly so that they may understand you. (目的状语从句) Jack is badly ill so that he has to rest.(结果状语从句) 7.让步状语从句(1)让步状语从句通常由although, though等连词引导。

例如：Though he is young, he knows a lot. Although I am tired, I must go on working.5 / 9(2)although(though)不能用在同一个句子中。

例如：我们不能说：Though it was raining hard, but he still went out.应该说：Though it was raining hard, he still went out.或It was raining hard, but hestill went out.8.地点状语从句地点状语从句常常由where来引导。

例如：Go where you like.Where there is a will, there is a way.【实例解析】1. You will stay healthy _______ you do more exercise, such as running and walking.A. ifB. howC. beforeD. where---Yes, _________ I prefer to have a rest. A. whenB. ifC. becauseD. though3. None of us knew what had happened _________they told usabout it. A. whenB. untilC. afterD. though 4. ---I hope you'll enjoy your trip, dear!---Thank you, mum. I'll give you a call _________ I get there.A. untilB. as soon asC. sinceD. till【xx演练】一.单项填空1. _______ he's old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A. ThoughB. SinceC. ForD. So6 / 92. ---Do you know if he _______ to play basket ball with us? ---I think he will come if he ______ free tomorrow.A. comes; isB. comes; will beC. will come; isD. will come; will be3.Inthezooifachild_____intothewaterandcan'tswim,thedolphinsmay comeup______ him.A. will fall; to helpB. falls; to helpC. will fall; helpD. falls; helping4. I don't remember ________ he worked in that city when he was young.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. who5. We will stay at home if my aunt ________ to visit us tomorrow. A. comesB. comeC. will comeD. is coming6. The police asked the children _______ cross the street ________ the traffic lights turnedgreen.A. not; beforeB. don't; whenC. not to; untilD. not; after7. I was late for class yesterday _______ there was something wrong with my bike.A. whenB. thatC. untilD. because8. I'll go swimming with you if I ________ free tomorrow.A. will beB. shall beC. amD. was9. In the exam, the ________ you are, ______ the _______ mistakes you will make.A. careful; littleB. more careful; fewest7 / 9C. more careful; fewerD. more careful; less10. You should finish your lessons _______ you go out to paly. A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. while11. I hurried _____ I wouldn't be late for class. A. sinceB. so thatC. as ifD. unless12. When you read the book, you'd better make a mark _______ you have any questions.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. though13. The teacher raised his voice _______ all the students could hear him. A. forB. so thatC. becauseD. in order 14. He took off his coat_______ he felt hot. A. becauseB. asC. ifD. since15. It is ______ that we'd like to go out for a walk.A. a lovely dayB. too lovely a dayC. so lovely a dayD. such lovely a day16. Mary had ______ much work to do that she stayed at her office all day. A. suchB. soC. tooD. very17. _______ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work. A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. AsD. As ifA. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As 19. ______ wellyou can drive, you must drive carefully. A. So long asB. In order thatC. No matter howD. The moment20. Write to me as soon as you ________ to Beijing.8 / 9A. will getB. getC. gettingD. got 二.根据中文意思完成下列英语句子1.不管他跟我开什麽玩笑，我都不生气。