【英语】初三英语状语从句测试卷(有答案)1
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九年级英语状语从句练习题20题带答案解析1.I was doing my homework when my mother came in.A.whenB.whileC.as soon asD.since答案解析:A。
“when”在这里表示“当……的时候”,强调一个动作发生的时候另一个动作正在进行。
“while”通常表示两个动作同时进行,本句中“came in”是短暂性动作,不适合用“while”。
“as soon as”一……就……,不符合语境。
“since”自从……以来,也不符合语境。
2.I will call you as soon as I arrive at the airport.A.as soon asB.whenC.whileD.since答案解析:A。
“as soon as”一……就……,符合本句语境,我一到达机场就给你打电话。
“when”当……的时候,不如“as soon as”能体现出动作的紧凑性。
“while”表示两个动作同时进行,不适合。
“since”自从……以来,不符合语境。
3.He was reading a book while his sister was watching TV.A.whileB.whenC.as soon asD.since答案解析:A。
“while”在这里表示两个动作同时进行,他在读书的时候他妹妹在看电视。
“when”当……的时候,不一定强调同时进行。
“as soon as”一……就……,不符合语境。
“since”自从……以来,也不符合语境。
4.She has been learning English since she was five years old.A.sinceB.whenC.as soon asD.while答案解析:A。
“since”自从……以来,符合本句语境,她从五岁起就一直在学英语。
“when”当……的时候,不体现从过去某一时间开始。
状语从句(完成句子 20题含解析)初中英语专题练习1.如果你放弃,你就会落后。
You _____________________________________.2.宇航员在太空中进行的实验颇有价值,值得开展。
The experiments done in space by the astronauts are so valuable ____________________.3.孙俪是如此有表演天赋,以至于她经常被高度评价。
Sun Li has ________________________________________.4.既然这个项目很有价值,为何不尽快开展呢?Why don’t you _____________________________________?5.I don’t know when I should go to watch The Lion King. (改为简单句)I don’t know ________ ________ go to watch The, Lion King.6.idioms, you, with, do, what, colour, know? (连词成句)______________________________________________________________________?Rewrite the sentences as required. (按要求改写下列句子,每空一词)7.He is the tallest in his class.(变成同义句)No one ________ in his class is as ________ as he.8.Joan got up early in order to reach her hometown before dark.(保持句意基本不变)Joan got up early ________ ________ she could reach her hometown before dark.9.The weather will be sunny tomorrow. (就划线部分提问)_________ will the weather be _________ tomorrow?10.Turn off the mobile phone. (改为否定句)________ ________ off the mobile phone.11.the first, an abacus, one of, calculating, was, machines(连词成句)________________________________________________________.Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子。
初三英语状语从句练习题40题(带答案)1. I was reading a book ____ my mother came back home.A. whenB. whileC. asD. since答案解析:A。
when引导时间状语从句时,既可以表示从句动作与主句动作同时发生,也可以表示从句动作先于主句动作发生。
在此句中,当妈妈回家这个瞬间动作发生时,我正在读书,所以when合适。
while引导的从句中的动词必须是延续性动词,come是短暂性动词,所以B错误。
as表示两个动作同时进行,强调一边一边,这里不符合语境,C错误。
since表示自从,引导原因状语从句或者时间状语从句表示从过去某一时间点开始一直持续到现在,与本题语境不符,D错误。
2. ____ he was a child, he liked to play football.A. WhileB. WhenC. AsD. Because答案解析:B。
when可以表示在某个时间段内,当他还是个孩子的时候,他喜欢踢足球,这种情况下用when合适。
while表示在某个动作进行的同时,这里强调的是当他处于孩子这个阶段,不是强调同时进行,A错误。
as表示随着的时候,更强调动作同时发展变化,C 错误。
because引导原因状语从句,这里不是因果关系,D错误。
3. She didn't go to bed ____ she finished her homework.A. untilB. whileC. asD. when答案解析:A。
until表示直到,她直到完成作业才去睡觉,这是not...until...的用法,表示直到...才...。
while引导的从句中的动词要是延续性动词,finish是短暂性动词,B错误。
as表示随着或者当...时,不符合语境,C错误。
when表示当...时,这里强调直到作业完成这个时间点,D错误。
4. ____ the bell rang, all the students rushed out of the classroom.A. As soon asB. WhileC. SinceD. Before答案解析:A。
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.--Has the meeting begun yet?--Not yet. We have to wait everyone is here.A.and B.until C.or D.but【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查连词用法。
句意:—会议已经开始了吗?—不,还没有。
我们必须等到大家都到齐了。
and和;until直到;or或者、否则,but但是。
根据题干可知我们得等到大家都到了,这里表示直到……时候用until.故选B.2.-Have you improved your spoken English?-Not yet.I'll try my best______I am not good at it now.A.so B.although C.but D.until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.考查连词辨析。
A. so所以;B. although 虽然;C. but但是;D. until直到。
根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗?——还没有.虽然我现在还不擅长,但是我会尽力的.在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系,though/although/even though“虽然;尽管”,引导让步状语从句,故选B.【点睛】本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.前后句之间是让步关系.3.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你会落后别人。
A.because因为;B. If如果;C. Unless如果不; D. Though虽然。
【初中英语】状语从句单元测试题(含答案)经典一、初中英语状语从句1.—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.—It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me. A.don’t; will ask B.won’t; will askC.don’t; ask D.won’t; ask【答案】A【解析】试题分析: 句意:亲爱的,明天我有个重要的会议。
没关系,如果明天你不能去看电影,我就邀请我的朋友和我一起去。
此题考查if引导的条件状语从句,主句一般将来时,从句一般现在时;故选A。
考点:考查动词时态。
2.I still remember my first teacher________we haven't seen each other for many years.A.for B.because C.since D.though【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:尽管我们很多年没有见过面了,但是我仍然记得我的第一位老师。
此题考查连词,A因为;B因为;C自从;D尽管。
根据句意,应选D。
考点:考查连词。
3.It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time ________ a good parent-children relationship could be set up.A.so that B.because C.as soon as【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“为了建立良好的亲子关系,孩子们有必要不时地与父母交流思想”。
A.目的是,为的是(引导目的状语从句);B.因为(引导原因状语从句);C.一……就……(引导时间状语从句)。
英语状语从句试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1. He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A.until B.when C.before D.because【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他犯了一个错误,但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。
Until直到;when当···时;before在···之前;because因为。
根据句意可知选C。
考点:考查连词。
2.I have to leave now __ I can catch the last bus.A.so that B.because of C.until D.as soon as【答案】A【解析】试题分析:so that以便,所以;because of因为,由于;until直到;as soon as一……就……。
句意:为了赶上末班车,我现在必须离开了。
结合语境可知选A。
考点:连词辨析点评:连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。
连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键。
3.--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A.gets to; arrives B.will get to; will arriveC.will get to; arrives D.gets to; will arrive【答案】C【解析】句意:——你知道丹尼尔明天什么时候去徐州吗?——下午2:00点。
中考九年级英语状语从句专项练习(附答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.He doesn't tell me when he_______ . I'll telephone you as soon as he______.A.will come;comes B.will come; will comeC.comes; will come D.comes; comes【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:他没告诉我什么时间回来。
他一回来我就告诉你。
宾语从句中表示将来,用将来时,而状语从句中多用一般现在时表示将来时;故选A。
考点:考查时态的用法。
2.You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A.in order to B.such that C.so that D.in order【答案】C【解析】句意:你最好今天早点回家,这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。
A. in order to 为了,后跟动词原形;B. such that没有此用法;C. so that为了,引导目的状语从句;D. in order+that+从句,引导目的状语从句。
we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子,所以使用连词词组so that。
故选:C。
3.— Is everyone here today?— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.A.because B.if C.until D.unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——今天大家都到齐了吗?——没有,露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。
A. because因为;B. if如果;C. until直到……才;D. unless除非,如果不。
露西呆在家里没有来是因为发高烧的原因。
中考九年级英语状语从句综合测试卷含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.________ you’re invited to speak, you should remain silent at the meeting.A.Because B.After C.If D.Unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:除非你被邀请发言,否则你应该在会上保持沉默。
A.因为;B.在……之后;C.如果;D.除非。
根据句意可知,此句是条件状语从句,动词invite与句子的主语you之间在逻辑上存在被动关系,此空是除非,如果不的意思,此空故填Unless,故选D。
2.---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy.A.since B.unless C.when D.until【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:----你想要明天和我们一起去划船吗?好的,如果我不忙我就去。
A自从;B如果不;C当……时候;D直到……才。
根据句意,应选B。
考点:考查连词。
3.I didn’t b elieve I could do it ____ I got to the top of Mount Tai.A.unless B.until C.after D.as【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:直到我到达泰山顶上我才相信我能成功。
A. unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句; B. until 直到,引导时间状语从句; C. after 在……后,引导时间状语从句; D. as因为,由于,引导原因状语从句。
not …until直到……才,结合句意,故选B。
考点:考查连词的用法。
4.Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer we keep playing with phones.A.though B.unless C.if【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:如果我们继续玩手机,我们的视力会越来越差。
初三英语中考英语状语从句专项测试卷及答案一、选择题1.—_______ Dr. Zhong Nanshan knew that COVID-19 was a deadly new virus, he still went to Wuhan in Central China to help the local people.—He is really a brave and kind doctor.A.If B.As soon as C.Because D.Although 2.Don't be afraid of asking for help ________ it is needed.A.unless B.until C.although D.when3.—My parents gave red packets to my sister every Spring Festival ________ she got a job. —That’s because your sister was able to make money by that time.A.after B.when C.since D.until4.Sam thought his robot broken ________ Jim pointed out that he’d forgotten to turn it off. A.until B.unless C.after D.as soon as5.________ that moment, I never realized how much my father loved me.A.At B.Unless C.Until D.Since6.________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A.Because B.If C.Though D.Unless7.— Jenny, will you leave for the UK now?— No. It will be two weeks ________ I leave here.A.until B.since C.before D.when8.—It is a pity that the disease is still terrible at present.—Yes. It will be worse ________ we take further action to do something for it.A.unless B.since C.if D.when9.All the teenagers should keep taking exercise every day ________ they are busy studying so many subjects.A.until B.because C.unless D.though 10.—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A.Until; has B.Until; haveC.Not until; has D.Not until; have11.Mr. Page still plans to take up a new hobby ________ he is almost 70 years old. A.though B.because C.if D.while12.You will be out of date ________ you keep on studying from time to time.A.unless B.although C.if D.otherwise 13.— Do you often take exercise in the morning every day?— Yes. I go jogging every morning_______there is heavy air pollution.A.until B.unless C.if D.as14.— Has the meeting begun?—Not yet. We have to wait ________ everyone is here.A.and B.until C.or D.but15.—_________ I have tried many times, I can't work it out.—Don't give up and let's have another try together.A.Since B.Because C.Unless D.Though16.It’s almost three years ________we saw each other last time.A.since B.after C.when D.before 17.—Mike, can you tell me how to speak in an online class?—Sure, click on this icon you start to speak.A.after B.until C.before D.since 18.Benny, monitor of our class, is such ________ honest boy that we all trust him.A.a B.an C.the D./19.—It's time for me to go back home now.—Really? ________ you have to go, take the umbrella, it's raining outside.A.If B.When C.Until D.Unless20.— What do you think of Spud Webb, the shortest player in the NBA?一 Amazing, ________he was refused many times at first.A.unless B.though C.since D.because 21.—The local snack tastes spicy and sweet.—Well, ___________ you are here, why not have a try?A.since B.because C.though D.unless22.Dr. Smith will never leave his parents ________ he is sure both of them are taken good care of.A.since B.though C.if D.unless23.It’s sad to hear that 19 people lost their lives ________ they were fighting with the forest fire in Liangshan, Sichuan.A.as soon as B.after C.while D.until24.You will get a toothache _____________ you clean your teeth regularly.A.unless B.when C.though D.because 25.The old couple insist on living in a small village among the mountains __________ they can get closer to nature.A.until B.unless C.even though D.so that 26.—Did you stay at the party for a long time last night?—Yes. I stayed there ________ the party was over.A.until B.since C.when D.if27.Jack is still working to high standards ________ he has made great achievements. A.until B.if C.though D.because 28.The game show was so funny that he watched it for hours ________ he realized it.A.as B.since C.before D.after29.________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A.Unless B.If C.Though D.Because30.—I hear you are going to visit Disneyland next month. May I go there with you?—I’m afraid not, ________ you have a tick et.A.if B.unless C.until D.as soon as 31.Jack has made great progress ________ he joined the English club.A.when B.since C.while D.before 32.Everyone makes mistakes, and no one will make progress ________ he is willing to learn from them.A.unless B.if C.though D.but33.— Will little John arrive on time?—I’m afraid not, ________ the sun rises in the west.A.if B.although C.until D.unless34.— Why did your mother get ________ with you just now?—Because I made ________ many mistakes in the exam that she ________ controlled her feelings when she heard it.A.satisfied; so; really B.satisfied; such; nearlyC.angry; so; hardly D.angry; such; mainly35.—Too much homework has made me tired these days, Miss Wang.—That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree ________ it experiences lots of winds and rains.A.if B.while C.when D.unless 36.—Did you watch the Football League yesterday?—Yes, of course. I never miss it ________ I am too busy with my homework.A.unless B.until C.if D.since37.— A sandstorm hit the north a few weeks ago. It was the strongest in ten years.—The environment won’t get better ________ we take action to protect it.A.if B.since C.though D.unless38._______ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A.Because B.So C.Although D.But39.The pollution in the sea will be terrible ________ the Japanese government gives up their plan.A.until B.unless C.because D.if40.________ it has a long history, time hasn’t stopped the Forbidden City from trying to build bridges with young people through cultural products.A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.Since 41.—Lucy, you can come to me for help ________ you get into trouble in your study at school.—Thanks, David. You are always helpful.A.although B.unless C.when D.since42.Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates ________ school is over?A.as soon as B.as well as C.as good as D.as many as 43.You will never grow ________ you try to do something beyond your abilities.A.when B.since C.though D.unless44.________ I have solved it, you can't imagine how much difficulty I faced.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.When45._______ the outbreak of COVID-19 is a terrible blow to the country, the government is trying hard to bring the situation under control.A.Although B.If C.Unless D.However46.________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A.Because B.Since C.Though D.Unless 47.—Labour education is an important course for students’ self-development.— Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.A.While B.Unless C.If D.As48.Mr. Picky won’t want to eat it ________ he’s really hungry, in which case he’ll eat almost anything.A.because B.when C.before D.unless49.________ she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.A.Because B.So C.Although D.But50.Grade 9 students should keep exercising ________ they are busy with so many subjects. A.if B.until C.though D.because【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【详解】句意:——虽然钟南山医生知道新冠肺炎是一种致命的新病毒,但他仍然前往华中地区的武汉帮助当地人民。
【英语】状语从句专题(含答案)经典1一、初中英语状语从句1.He made a serious mistake, but he took immediate action to change that ______ it got worse. A.until B.when C.because D.before【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:他犯一个严重的错误。
但他采取行动来改变它以免变得更糟。
A. Until直到;B. When当……时;C. Because因为;D. Before在……之前。
在变得更糟之前采取行动改变。
故选D。
考点:考查连词辨析。
2.---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too; to talk B.too; talking C.so; to talk D.so; talking;【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:这两个老朋友那么忙于交谈以至于忘了时间。
是。
他们十年多没见到了,所以他们聊了一晚上。
考查句式so…that…因此……以至于……;be busy doing忙于做……,故选D。
考点:考查so…that句式。
3._______ you do in the future, you should try your best to do it well.A.However B.Whenever C.Whoever D.Whatever【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:无论你将来做什么,你都应该尽你的最大努力把它做好。
however 然而,无论怎样;whenever 无论什么时候;whoever 无论是谁;whatever 无论什么。
人教版中考英语九年级英语英语状语从句测试卷(有答案)含答案解析一、初中英语状语从句1.---Can students go online during lessons?---They can’t ________ it is for that lesson.A.if B.unless C.until D.while【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——学生上课时能上网吗?他们不可以,除非为了上那堂课。
本题考查连词辨析,A.如果;B.除非;C.直到;D.当……时候。
答语是条件状语从句,根据句意结构可知,需要unless连接,故选B。
2.The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A.though B.since C.if D.when【答案】A【解析】句意:这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,尽管她是第一次来上海。
A. though尽管;B. since自从;C. if 是否,如果;D. when当---时候;根据Th e Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句;故选A3.___________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young. A.Unless B.If C.Because D.Though【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:虽然她看不见他的脸,但是她能够通过声音分辨出他很年轻。
A. Unless除非;B. If如果;C. Because因为;D. Though尽管。
人教部编版九年级英语中考状语从句专项练习附答案解析状语从句练习题一、选择题(共30 题,共30 分)1.(1 分)____ you do, I will be on your side.A. WheneverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. Wherever2.(1 分)We'll go to the zoo if it ____ this Saturday.A. rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rainD. raining3.(1 分)I will work out the problem if I ____ enough time.A. will haveB. hasC. hadD. have4.(1 分)It will be harmful to your hearing ____ you always listen to music by earphones (耳机).A. ifB. soC. andD. but5.(1 分)____ he is only 8 years old, he knows more about science than his father.A. ButB. ThoughC. SoD. Because6.(1 分)—We'll go for a picnic if it ____ this Sunday.—Wish you a lovely weekend.A. rainB. doesn't rainB.C. won't rain D. raining7.(1 分)Many students didn't realize the importance of study ____ they left school.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. unless8.(1 分)You'll get good grades ____ you work hard.A. althoughB. soC. ifD. unless9.(1 分)— The air pollution is terrible.—It will be worse ____ we take action to protect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. when10.(1 分)Julie didn't leave her office ____ the police arrived.A. howeverB. wheneverC. whileD. until11.(1 分)It's a good habit to wash your hands ____ you havemeals.A. unlessB. while12.(1 分)A: What would some students like to do after finishing their education? B: They would like to start to work ____ they needn't depend on their parents.A. as soon asB. althoughC. ifD. so that13.(1 分)—Some students want to know if there ____ a meeting this Friday evening. — Yes, but if it ____, we'll have it next week.A. is going to have; rainsB. is; will rain第2 页,共7 页C. is going to be; rainsD. are going to be, will rain14.(1 分)— Will you go for a picnic if it ____ tomorrow?— Sure, I'd love to.A. doesn't rainB. won't rainC. didn't rainD. isn't raining15.(1 分)My father was driving to work ____ a dog ran across the street and was hit bya car.A. whileB. asC. whenD. because16.(1 分)Our Englishfar better in a month if we try harder.A. becomesB. will becomeC. has becomeD. became17.(1 分)She got up early this morning ____ she could catch the first bus.A. in order toB. so thatC. all thatD. whether18.(1 分)Alice ____ to see his aunt if she ____ free tomorrow.A. will come; will beB. comes; will beC. will come; is19.(1 分)As soon as the rain ____, they will go out to pick apples.A. stopsB. stoppedC. will stopD. is stopping20.(1 分)The book was written in ____ easy English ____ even primary schoolA. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. such an; that21.(1 分)I'll go out for a walk after supper if it____ rain.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't22.(1 分)We're ____ busy ____ we can't even relax on weekends.A. so; thatB. too; toC. not; untilD. so; because23.(1 分)Before the sun ____, we need to get to the top of the mountain.A. setB. setsC. is settingD. will set24.(1 分)If it ____ tomorrow, we ____ at home.A. will rain; will stayB. rain; stayC. rains; will stayD. rains; stays25.(1 分)If she ____ the early bus, she ____ there on time.A. catches; will getB. will catch; will getC. catches; won't getD. will catch; gets26.(1 分)— We should go to school by bus instead of by car.— Yeah, ____ cars we use, ____ pollution there will be.A. fewer, lessB. less, fewerC. the fewer, the lessD. the less, the fewer27.(1 分)____ the weather is very changeable these days, many people have caughta cold.A. ThoughB. AsC. WhenD. So that第3 页,共7 页28.(1 分)I don't know if T om ____ tomorrow. If he ____, I will call him.A. comes; comesB. come; will comeC. will come; will come--- Good idea!A. ifB. untilC. afterD. although30.(1 分)If you ____ the story more times, you will remember it better.A. will readB. are readingC. readingD. read参考答案一、选择题(共30 题,共30 分)1.【答案】B【解析】此题考查让步状语从句。