高中英语选修7 Unit 1高效练习

Unit 1 Living well一、短语翻译1. _______________ 适合……2. _______________ ……对……有益3. _______________ 换句话说4. _______________ 此外; 而且5. _______________ 适应; 习惯于6. _______________ 切去; 省略; 停止做7. _______________ 上气不接下气8. _______________ 总而言之9. ________________ 和; 也10. _______________ 在很多方面11. _______________ 取笑12. _______________ 不必担心; 没关系13. _______________ 祝一切顺利14. _______________ 遇到; 会晤15. _______________ 闲坐着二、用括号里所给词汇的正确形式填空1. During the one-month stay, I had to adapt _________ (I) to their American lifestyles and help them understand the best part of Chinese culture.2. So even if emissions were to begin to decrease today, we would still face the challenge of _____(adapt) climate change.3. When it comes to ______________ (adapt), it is important to understand that climate change is a process.4. It is without doubt the most ___________ (annoy)of all.5. She was _________ (absence) from the party yesterday because of sudden heartdisease.6. ________________ (congratulate)! But I think someone was mistaken,”Dennis responded.7. The island is ____________ (access) only by boat.8. The famous musician, as well as his students, __________ (invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.9. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not __________ (move), and asked myself what I was going to do.10. __________ (gather) around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.11. All night long he lay awake, ______________ (think) of the problem.12. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.13. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ___________ (catch).14. A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help ________ (shape) your year ahead.15. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online __________ (save) their valuable time.16. _________ (make) it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better ke ep this card at hand.三、介词填空1. The film is adapted ______ a novel. It is an adaptation ___________ a novel. The hero of the film is adaptable _______ new environment. His exciting experience indicates the importance of adapting _____ new manners and customs.2. It is because of the long absence _____ school that I am a bit behind the other classmates.3. Their son was admitted to Beijing University and they held a party to celebrate it. At the party, all the relatives and friends congratulated them _____ their son's success.4. Kids shouldn’t have access _________ violent films because they might imitate the things they see.5. Could I have a word _________ you after the meeting?6. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry ________ myself.四、选用方框里所给词汇的正确形式填空we create a health care system that helps people?2. He has _______________ so many times that I cannot trust him any more.3. ______________ the world’s longest cross-sea bridge：Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge was completed as scheduled.4. I know Jim always tells lies. _____________, I don’t t rust him. He is a liar.5. Gina repeated their conversation _______________to me.6. He _____________ and paid me the money he owed me exactly on time.7. ________________ Alex and see what he is thinking about.9. The gas _________________. As a result, we had to eat out.10. It is impolite for children to _________ when their seniors are talking.11. You can ________ the unimportant details.13. The dictionary is ________________: many new words have been added to the language since it was published.14. The race was so close that everyone was ___________________ at the finish.15. When he walked out of the room, he ____________________.of it.17. ___________ wolves, coyote populations also grew quickly.18. You can _______________________ having done an excellent job.19. I couldn’t ________ the data bank you had recommended.20. People have better _____________health care than they used to, and they're living longer as a result.21. We need a better way ______________ information.五、完成句子1. Unfortunately, the doctors don’t know how to make me better, but I am very outgoing and gave ______________ (学会了适应) my disability.2. They _________(让我们很恼怒) because they seem to be ignoring us.3. Look, a man whose face is ______________(似煤炭般黑) is coming towards us.4. It is _____________________(与昨天的一样晴朗).5. We ____________(见面) at the station at four this afternoon.六、翻译句子1. 由于一场车祸小明的左腿残疾了，起先这让他很恼火。

Unit 1Section ⅢⅠ.单词拼写1．The minister has indicated that he may ________(辞职) next year.2．We ________(祝贺) you on the birth of your daughter.3．Had we made ________(充分的) preparations, we might have succeeded.4．________(通路)to the garden is through the kitchen.5．The fire ________(出口) is located at the end of the hallway.6．Such a move met with the warm ________(赞成)of all developing countries.7．He sold the field at a good ________(利润)．8．At present people like looking for________(同伴)on their journey on the Internet.9．Should the death penalty be________(废除，废止)?10．It is difficult to preserve your________(尊严)when you have no job.答案：1.resign 2.congratulate 3.adequate 4.Access 5.exit 6.approval7.profit panions9.abolished10．dignityⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Mary's pale face suggested that she ________(be) ill. And her father suggested that she (should) ________(have) a medical examination.2．I want to play football rather than ________(watch) TV.3．It is you rather than she ________(be) to blame for the accident.4．I suspect that he was dismissed for ________(politics) reasons.5．He feels like ________(resign) from the board of directors.答案：1.was; have 2.watch 3.are 4.political 5.resigningⅢ.单项填空1．—It's said that the cycling race around the Qinghai Lake was very hard.—So it was. Only a handful of cyclists made ________.A．one B．itC．that D．them答案：B考查习惯表达。

Unit 1　Section ⅠⅠ.单词拼写1．It is very ________(笨拙的) of me to step on your foot.2．I hope this summer holiday will be ________(有益的) to your study.3．It's difficult for the old woman to ________(适应) to the wet climate here.4．Non­residents were refused ________(进入) into the region without permission.5．He failed in the exam because of his ________(缺席) from school.6．________(雄心) never dies until there is no way out.7．The 800­meter run left the girls out of b________.8．Do you know the old man with a physical________(残疾)?9．The girl is________(外向的)and we all like her.10．The little boy was anxious to join his ________(同伴) playing football on the playground.答案：1.clumsy　2.beneficial　3.adapt　4.entry　5.absence　6.Ambition　7.breath　8.disability　9.outgoing　10.fellowsⅡ.完成句子1．我从报纸上剪下了这篇文章。

I ________ this article ________ ________ ________ ________.2．他不但在这部影片中扮演角色，而且还导演了这部影片。

BOOK7 Unit1单词练习题一．根据所给的首字母写出单词的正确形式。

1.What we choose and decide forms our life, but a_______ decidesour choice and decision.2.We should design more websites that are both technicallya________ and also usable for people with disabilities.3.As is known to all, Mo Yan was awarded the 2012 Nobel Prize forl_________.4.The whole class c________ me on getting the first prize in theEnglish competition.5.Recently I watched a cartoon a________ from the famous dramaby Shakespeare.二．根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.It is known to all that fresh air is _____ to our health and the newpark ______ us all, so we should keep it clean.( benefit )2.The little boy made up a tale for his ______ ( absent ) from school.3.Praise acts as an _____ to the players, and therefore they will feel_____ and get the ______ to continue and improve their performance. ( encourage )4.The ______ girls swims well in spite of her ______. (disable )5.My brother ______ from a well—known American university. Myparents attended his ______ ceremony yesterday. ( graduate )6.If you want to be a ______, you should work hard at _____ andcare for _____ situations. ( politics )7.The boy who used to ______ on his parents now wants the _____from them and is learning to be _______. ( depend )8.This concert was ______ by a famous _____ from Vienna.( conduct )9.Could you give us some ______ ( assist ) with this work?10.I t is ______ ( annoy ) that there is always no hot water in thedormitory.三．根据句意用所给短语的适当形式填空。

选修7 Unit1 Living well 单元同步训练04一.单句语法练习1．One reason her preference for city life is she can have easy access places like shops and restaurants．2．The teacher as well as his students going to plant trees tomorrow．3．As we know，the Internet helps people have easy a to all kinds of information．4．"Don't make any noise，"she said to me．She told me any noise．5．The box is so heavy that I can't carry it．The box is too heavy me．6．He was so strong that he could lift the stone．（石头）He was strong the stone．7．That you read English in the morning is very important．It is very important you English in the morning．8．His brother decided that he would buy the book．His brother decided the book．9．He was so angry that he couldn't say anything．He was too angry anything．10．We made him work five hours a day．He was made five hours a day．二.语法填空练习In my primary school，I felt stupid because I was behind the others．However，my life is a lot （1）（easy）at high school because my fellow students have accepted me．The few（2）cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me （3）（annoy），and I just ignore them．All in all I have a good life．I am happy to have found many things I can do，（4）writing and computer programming．My ambition is （5）（work）fora firm that develops computer software when I grow up．Last year I （6）（invent） a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy itfrom me．I have a very busy life with no time to sit around （7）（feel）sorry for myself．As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends，I spend a lot of time with my（8）（pet）．I have two rabbits，a parrot，a tank full of fish and （9）tortoise．To look after my petsproperly （10）（take）a lot of time but I find it worthwhile．I also have to do a lot of work，especially if I have been away for a while．三.7选5基础过关一Reasons Why Physical Education is Important in SchoolAre you looking for information about the importance of physical education in schools and why it should be emphasized? Do you want a healthy active lifestyle for your kids? Then this article can help you convince your kids that exercising and participation especially in school PE classes are important.It's a link to good health.________ It's only in physical education classrooms that students learn the value of taking care of themselves through proper healthy eating and regular exercise.It's preventive measure against diseases.________ Without any forms of diet management and control with the numerous processed foods students intake every day, a student's health can easily be at risk of many diseases. Physical education in schools is a preventive measure to teach students the value of regular exercise.________Physical health allows students to function even better in classrooms. A good cardiovascular(心血管的) system developing from regular exercise promotes excellent blood and oxygen circulation. This means more nutrients circulate throughout the body which includes the brain. This circulation produces longer attention time during classes allowing longer concentration and better absorption.It builds self-esteemStudents who are active in physical activities like basketball, volleyball and running are more confident with themselves according to most social school studies. ________In school, the physical education program introduces these sport activitiesto students allowing them to make choices of which sport areas they want to get involved in.________Most physical education programs are holistic. The program allows students to interact together to a common goal, that is, to win and excel physically. It not only brings out the competitive sides of students working with both body and mind but also promotes sportsmanship.It promotes a physically active lifestyle.The purpose of physical education is to instill（逐渐灌输）in students, at an early age, the value of self-preservation and choosing a lifestyle that is good for both the mind and body.A. Physical education plays a vital role in students' development and growth.B. It's a program for muscle strength and fitness.C. It's probably because of the dedication made to a sport that brings out the best in students.D. It develops cooperation, teamwork and sportsmanship.E. The value of physical fitness cannot be overstated too much.F. It promotes academic learning.G. Many doctors today agree that obesity is a serious health risk.四.7选5基础过关二How To Study English In ChinaEnglish is obviously not the native language in China. Although many Chinese want to improve their English level to the amount needed in daily work, it's very hard when only a few people speak English around them. ________ Here are a few tips that might help.Join a school with native teachers to guide you.________ The more exposure you can get to these foreign teachers, the faster and better you're going to learn English. If a school doesn't give students maximum exposure to native English speakers' classes, find one that does.Read English daily.This means using websites that are permitted in China, accessing English texts,newspapers and books. Read short stories in English. When you come across words you don't know write them down immediately. ________Find some English speakers.Spend time with them and share conversations. There is nothing better for learning any language than finding native speakers of the language to practice with. When you speak, you are practicing every aspect of the language(except writing) in the most efficient way possible.Memorize vocabulary.Write new words in a notebook every week, with English definitions and a sample sentence, not a Chinese translation. ________ Carry it with you everywhere you go. Even if you have a question about something that you see and you don't know the English word, write it down in your own language with the plan to look it up later and learn that word in English.________ English is not well controlled by grammar rules. For every rule, there is an exception to that rule. Your time will be better spent in watching movies and learning from them than studying grammar for long hours. Find someone to write emails in English to or write a dairy every day.There are many other ways to improve your English. Come on!A. Learn to write.B. Watch an English film once a month.C. What can you do to study more English?D. There are many English speakers in China.E. You can do this by writing in your notebook.F. Follow a soap opera, comedy or radio program or TV drama.G. You should be carrying a notebook with you everywhere you go just to write down something important.。

高考题型·组合规范练15选修7 Unit1阅读理解题组——练速度(35mins)Ⅰ.阅读理解AOnlineBookShopThe books listed here are reasonably cheap and also after discount they are even cheaper. OnceUponaTime It is a collection of short stories written by a young and imaginative mind.The stories cover the eagined,of a nine-year-old.This is an ideal return gift for all your child’s friends on his or her birthday.You can also gift this book to inspire a young friend or WordPowerMadeEasyWordPowerMadeEasy is a comprehensivevocabulary-building system created by legendarygrammarian Norman Lewis that provides asimple,step-by-step method to increase your knowledge andchild.Price:$6.5 mastery of the English language.Price:$7.2GeneralKnowledge This GeneralKnowledge covers all the sections like History,Geography,Economy,General Science withTheory,Figures,Graphics andTables.It can be used forpreparation of competitive exams.Here in this section you can buy this book online in a discounted rate and avail at your doorstep,and the easiest payment options are available here.Price:$8.4 LifeIsWhatYouMakeItLifeIsWhatYouMakeIt is a story of a young girl Ankita Sharma who is smart and lives her life as she likes.Ankita was born in a middle class family in a time when Doordarshan was the only source of entertainment and writing love letters was a general trend,with every youth dreaming of living a college life. Price:$6.81.What do we know about OnceUponaTime?A.It describes a nine-year-old’s real life experiences.B.It can serve as an ideal present chosen for children.C.It has inspired many children to write short stories.D.It was written by the young writer at the age of nine.2.Which book can help people prepare for competitive ee.B.WordPowerMadeEasy.C.GeneralKnowledge.D.LifeIsWhatYouMakeIt.3.What do the four books have in common?A.They share the same theme.B.They are of a writing style.C.They win popularity with girls.D.They are sold at low prices.BIt was a day in late December.The Christmas tree had been taken down.The lights and decorations had been boxed up and put in the closet until nepty.Surely I wasn’t looking forward to the long,cold,dark winter to come.I had always been a light lover onthe inside.I tried to take comfort in knowing that a few more minutes of daylight was being added each day,but it hardly worked.I was both surprised and delighted when I looked out of my window and saw that a spring-like day had suddenly arrived.I could hear the neighborhood children outside playing in the warm air.I smiled when I saw them and my inner little girl longed to be out there riding bikes and playing games as well.I tied my dogs for their afternoon walk hoping to enjoy some of the sunshine myself.As I was about to head out the door,however,I decided to do something a little different.I reached down and pulled my shoes and socks off.I hadn’t been barefoot outside since the summer.I slowly stepped out on the cool damp grass.It felt so alive under my feet.I laughed as I walked along.I remembered something I once read too,“Walk as if you were kissing the earth with your feet.” And with each step I did so.My walk felt sacred and holy.I felt a oneness with the world and the love of Heaven all around me.With love in my heart,I thanked for the gift of this day and nolonger dreaded the coming of the winter.I thought I had gathered enough energy and courage to welcome it.All of us are walking through this life.But it is up to each of us how we do so.Are you going to trip and walk with heavy steps and complain with each step you take?Or are you going to kiss the earth with your feet and Heaven with your heart?The choice is yours.4.How did the author feel shortly after Christmas at first?A.Surprised.B.Delighted.C.Unhappy.D.Relaxed.5.Why did the author want to go out?A.She was inspired by delighted children.B.She had to walk her dogs in the afternoon.C.She intended to give the neighbors warmth.D.She was touched by her childhood memories.6.What a different thing did the author do?A.She kissed the earth lovingly.B.She walked barefoot outside.C.She read a book on the grass.D.She dried her feet in the sun.7.What does the underlined word “dreaded” mean in Paragraph 3?A.Forgot.B.Judged.C.Desired.D.Feared.CVoters in Colorado narrowly approved an initiative (新方案),setting the stage for the return of gray wolves,which were wiped out in this area by the 1940s.This is the first time that a state has reintroduced an animal like this.The Colorado Parks and Wildlife department will lead the effort to establish a sustainable population of gray wolves in the western part of the state,beginning in or .The Southern Rocky Mountains,where there used to be a lot of them,contain millions of acres of suitable habitat that could support several hundred wolves or more.However,some say it’s unwise to leave the question to voters.“State biologists have previously declined to introduce wolves.There’s a reason why it’s never been done before,” saysShawn Martini,spokesperson for Coloradans for Protecting Wildlife,noting that most supporters are from urban areas and they don’t have to live alongside the animal,unlike people living in the countryside.Farmers and hunters don’t favor theinitiative,either.Farmers worry wolves will kill their cattle while hunters worry they will lose elk (驼鹿) to the predators.On the other hand,according to Jonathan Proctor,a conservationist with the Defenders of Wildlife,reintroducing wolves will restore Colorado’s natural balance.They help thin out sick animals,maintaining healthy populations of deer and elk.The remains of wolf kills also provide food for “eaters of the dead”,including wolverines,eagles,and bears.He also emphasizes the experience of living with wolves in other places,like the Northern Rockies,has shown that wolves are not the threat people sometimes make them out to be.Biologists of the reintroduction program promise to make it a priority to work with people living alongside wolves,providing training and resources to keep thewolves out of the farms in the first place.And a program will be funded to pay farmers for their lost cattle.8.What can we learn about the Southern Rocky Mountains from the text?A.They are heavily populated.B.They were inhabited by wolves.C.They are in the east of Colorado.D.They are home to small animals.9.What’s Shawn Martini’s opinion about the return of the gray wolves?A.It’s unfair to make it happen by voting.B.It’s welcomed by urban and rural people.C.State biologists shouldn’t have opposed it.D.The wolves should be put somewhere else.10.What will the program biologists probably do first?A.Buy more cattle.B.Reach out to the locals.C.Relocate the wolves.D.Clear the site for wolves.11.What can be a suitable title for the teing HomeB.No Worries About WolvesC.Always Vote for What Is RightD.Wolves Help Local EcosystemDThey’re not the world’s tallest or longest bridges,but a string of river crossings made from tree roots are engineering wonders that contain lessons for modern architects.The town of Cherrapunji in the Khasi Hills is credited with the world record for annual rainfall of over 75 feet!And in this rainy and wet climate,the rubber fig tree grows with abandon.The tree has a secondary root system that grows up above the ground floor and lets the tree easily grow on top of big stones and even out in the middle of streams.Long ago,the Khasis,a tribe in Meghalaya region,realized they could make use of these roots to their own advantage.By controlling and directing the secondary roots,theyhave created strong living bridges with which to cross streams and rivers by themselves.To make a tree grow in a certain direction,the tribe’s people use the trunk of a betel nut tree,whose middle is got rid of,as a guidance system.The thin,tender roots of the rubber tree are placed so they grow in the direction of the tree trunk rather than fanning out.Eventually,the roots reach the other side of the river and grow into the soil.This process can take well over a decade before the bridge is fully functional and then over time the bridge grows and strengthens.Rocks are placed along the bridge’s sides to improve the footpaths.Some of these bridges are over 100 feet long and can even support the weight of fifty or more people at a time.These bridges are used daily by the people of the villages around Cherrapunji and a few are thought to be more than 500 years old.There is even a double-decker bridge,known as the “Umshiang Double-Decker Root Bridge”,which features two bridges grown right on top of each other.It is thought to be the only bridge of its kind.12.What do we know about the bridges in Meghalaya?A.They resemble the fig tree roots.B.They’re works of modern architects.C.They take a very short time to build.D.They’re constructed by the village rs.13.How is a betel nut tree used in building the bridges?A.It plays the role of a guide.B.It bears the weight of the bridge.C.It protects the surface of the bridge.D.It delivers materials across the river.14.What does the third paragraph mainly describe?A.A comple.B.A construction process.C.A scientific theory.D.A natural landscape.15.What makes the “Umshiang Double-Decker Root Bridge” unusual?A.Its history.B.Its material.C.Its shape.D.Its length.Ⅱ.阅读七选五HowtoCreateaClose-Knit(紧密的)FamilyIn the era of video games and teily can seem like an impossible task.Close-knit families offer each other support and encouragement through all the phases of life.Here is advice on how to create a close-knit family.Enjoy the simple things in life with your children. 1 Avoid filling each afternoon with endless activities and classes,and allow your kids to have plenty of downtime to go outside or playa game around the kitchen table.2 Let your kids hang out with you on occasion when you are talking to your friends.Teach your children the art of conversation and the joy of sitting around a restaurant table to discuss life.Create a family culture where everyone has value.3 Eating meals together as a family lowers your child’s risk of getting involved with drugs,alcohol at an early age.Make sure to give your kids plenty of attention,include everyone in the conversation and laugh together.Show affection to your children to create feelings of attachment,from bear hugs to high fives.Play together and participate in enjoyable activities,such as going to the movies,bowling or camping. 4Encourage open communication between family members and discourage secrets. 5 Show your children how to support and stand up for each other.A.Close-knit families often put others first.B.Include your children in your daily activities.C.Connect with your kids on a daily basis by eating dinner together.D.Take a walk,go to an art museum and taste new foods at cultural fairs.E.Realize that a playful family cures stressful days and relationship tension.F.Spending time with kids can create a tight bond that makes kids feel connected.G.Allow each family member to express his or her opinion and talk through difficult emotional times.答案：Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一则广告。

Book7Unit1Livingwell单元综合练习1I.单项填空。

1.I to be quite afraid to live in that city, but now I have to the lifethere.A. used; been usedB. used; usedC. was used; got usedD. was used; been used2.I find it very difficult to to the climate here.A. satisfyB. adjustC. pleaseD. like3.He was in poor health. It is difficult for him to without a cane（拐杖）.A. leave forB. give inC. get aroundD. give up4.You disappointed us by not coming to our party. We were at yourabsence. How you were!A.disappointing; disappointingB.disappointed; disappointedC.disappointed; disappointingD.disappointed; disappoint5.We should do our best to him in correcting his mistake.A. helpB. assistC. makeD. encourage6.The PLA won victories the Kuomintang troops in the three greatcampaigns and thus decided the fate of China.A. onB. overC. uponD. against7.—I,m too tired those books too.A. doing; fromB. do; ofC. doing; aboutD. read; at8.I was encouraged to old forms and rules.A.break away fromB.break downC.have broken outD.be breaking into9.You,d better put your raincoat on,, you,ll get wet.A. howeverB. otherwiseC. butD. yet10.The journey usually takes two weeks but you should for possibledelays in case of bad weather.A. askB. leaveC. allowD. wait11.Every day he reads the newspapers so as to track of current events.A. keepB. thinkC. seeD. follow12.I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I passed.A. above al B after all C. in all D. of all 13. —I usually go to Shanghai by train.-Why not there by ship for a change?A. to try to goB. try goingC. to try goingD. trying to go14.—Who told you my address?—I don,t remember clearly. It Li Ming.—It Li Ming. He doesn,t know it.A.may have been; can,t beB.can be; must n,t beC.must have been; mustn,t have beenD.may have been; mustn't have been15.—Would you do me a favor and give me a ride?A. Yes, thafs rightB. No troubleC. Never mindD. With pleasureII.完形填空。

高考题型·组合规范练15选修7 Unit1阅读理解题组——练速度(35mins)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(福建福州第一学期质量抽测)HolidayShoppingGuideBooksMany Americans say they are reading more,according to a survey from market research firm Statista.A shopping website’s “Find a Gift” section makes shopping there even easier,but independent booksellers are working hard to keep up,offering sidewalk pickup and sometimes even free shipping,and they’re known for offering booklovers personalized,thoughtful recommendations.BicyclesBikes were one of the hottest items of the past year,thanks in part to closed gyms around the country.In fact,for months,specialty shops were sold out of all but the priciest specialty rides,so ifa two-wheeler tops your wish list,start shopping soon,before supplies come short again.If you’re not particularly handy,look to buy from a locally owned shop,where you can get a bike that’s already fixed together rather than a bosAlso in short supply this year:hand weights,kettlebells,and other popular workout items.They may still be hard to find or crazy expensive,so consider other health helpers such as ep ropes or shopping at less-obvious suppliers,such as T.J.Mae Depot,where we found such items in a variety of bright colors.MasterClassesIt’s always a good time to learn something new.You can get a virtual seat in a class with a top professional in a variety of fields,such as ballet with famous dancer Misty Copeland,fiction writing with children’s novelist R.L.Stine,or scienti fic thinking with Neil deGrasse Tyson.Find them and other pros online,which charges $180 per series.1.What possibly made bikes the hot sale of last year?A.Closed shops.B.Gym’s shutdown.C.Limited supplies.D.Shopping inconvenience.2.What is special about Master Classes?A.Classes taken online.B.$180 for all classes.C.A requirement of art background.D.Learning from the best scientists.3.What is the purpose of the teent.B.To encourage holiday production.C.To make shopping recommendations.D.To warn against the trap of shopping.B(河南郑州第一次质量预测)I’m retiring from teaching and will enjoy family life with my wife and grandchildren.Recalling my teaching career,I have a lot to share,but one thing is for sure:Teachers learn just as much fromstudents as students learn from teachers.Here are a few of the things I have learned in my job.Roger was physically and mentally delayed.About once a month,we would have a dance in our classroom.Roger was awkward and ashamed when it came to asking a girl to dance with him.But once,I noticed that Roger was slow dancing with Leah,one of the most popular girls in the class.He had the biggest smile on his face.The ney classroom to work with his support teacher,I praised Leah for inviting Roger to dance.That simple act of including him in a slow dance was such a great move.At our next dance,Roger asked Leah and every other girl in the class to dance.No one turned him down.Leah taught me the kindness of a simple act and its great effect.It was Serena who showed us what bravery was about.Serena was our play’s narrator(旁白员).She was scared she would forget her lines.“If you do,” I advised,“pause,stare at the audience and take time to remember.The audience will think it’s part of the play.” Halfway through the opening night,Ser ena forgot her lines.She stared at the 300 people gathered in the gym.After whatseemed like forever,Serena remembered.After the performance,she burst into tears backstage,thinking she had let everybody down.When our principal came to congratulate our cast,she turned to Serena and said her pause worked so well.Little did she know about Serena’s little act of bravery.Teachers spend hours making lessons to teach skills and knowledge.We adjust lessons,keep the good and throw out the bad.A good teacher listens to and learns from students and often it has nothing to do with the curriculum.4.How did Roger feel in the class dance at first?A.Embarrassed.B.Surprised.C.Confident.D.Delighted.5.Which of the following words can best describe Leah?A.Creative and funny.B.Clever and brave.C.Humorous and patient.D.Kind and likeable.6.Why did Serena cry after the performance?A.She felt she had disappointed others.B.She was praised for her good performance.C.She was blamed for saying the wrong lines.D.She was extremely happy because she had finished the task.7.What does the author want to express in this passage?A.He is proud of being a teacher.B.Students should be kind and brave.C.He is unwilling to retire from teaching.D.Teachers should also learn from students.C(江西南昌摸底测试)When you walk on a sandy beach,it takes more energy than walking down a sidewalk—because the weight of your body pushes into the sand.It turns out that the same thing is true for vehicles driving on roads.“The weight o f the vehicles creates a very shallow indentation(凹痕) in the pavement—like it’s continuously driving up a very shallow hill,” said Jeremy Gregory,a scientist at MIT.He modeled with his teammates how much energy could be saved and how much greenhouse gases could be avoided by simply hardening the nation’s roads and highways.And they found that hardening 10 percent of the nation’s roads every year could prevent the emission(排放) equal to 440 megatons of carbon dioxide over the neount is equal to how much CO2you’d spare the planet by keeping a billion barrels of oil in the ground or by growing 7 billion trees for a decade.It reduces 0.5% of projected transportation emissions over that time period.As for how to harden roads,Gregory says you could combine small amounts of certain fibre with high technology into paving materials.Or you could pave the roads with specially-made concrete,which is harder than ordinary construction materials.This system could also be a way to shave carbon emissions without some of th e usual barriers.“Usually,when it comes toreducing emissions in the transportation sector,you’re talking about changing policies related to vehicles and also driver behavior,which involves(牵涉) millions and millions of people—as opposed to changing the way we design and preserve our pavements.That’s just on the order of thousands of people who are working in transportation agencies.” And when it comes to improving our streets and highways,those agencies are where you might say the rubber meets the road.8.How does the author develop paragraph 3?A.By giving eaking classification.C.By listing figures.D.By analyzing causes.9.What does Gregory suggest for hardening roads?A.Mixing fibre with special concrete.B.Changing regular paving materials.C.Creating hi-tech computer models.ing ordinary building materials.10.What is an advantage of the road-hardening system?A.It reduces construction costs.B.It profits transportation agencies.C.It regulates driver behavior.D.It avoids involving too many people.11.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Walk Down Beaches or Sidewalks?B.Hardening Roads Helps Save EnergyC.How to Cut Down Carbon EmissionsD.A System of Hardening RoadsD(河南毕业班高考适应性测试)The yogurt that’s past its sell-by date.The banana in your lunch that turned brown.The leftovers in the fridge that you forgot to eat.For most people,all that food goes right into the garbage can.Eight to ten percent of global greenhouse gas emissions(排放物) are related to food waste,according to a report by t he UN’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.“When you throw away anegg or a sandwich,” says Yvette Cabrera,food waste director at the Natural Resources Defense Council(NRDC),“you’re also throwing away all the resources that went into producing those things.”They include not only all the water,land,and fertilizer(肥料) that went into producing that food,but also the massive amounts of fossil fuels used to power the farms,transport the food,and create the packaging.Then there’s the issue of what happens to food after it’s thrown out.More food ends up in ndfills than any other type of trash.Food rotting in landfills produces methane(甲烷),a greenhouse gas that’s roughly 25 times more powerful at trapping heat in the atmosphere than carbon dioxide,which is produced by burning fossil fuels.Food waste is a difficult problem to solve,though,in part because it happens for different reasons depending on the country.In developing nations,40 percent of food is lost before it ever reaches people’s homes,because many of those countries lack the technology and tools to preserve food.It’s another story in wealthier countries,where most of the food is wasted in people’s kitchens.Americans,for example,throw out a quarter of their groceries each year,on average,according to the NRDC.That’s like going to the grocery store,leaving with four bags of groceries,and then throwing one of them into the garbage before you get home.12.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The problem of food waste.B.The awareness of food saving.C.The necessity of food diversity.D.The ways of food preservation.13.What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 refer to?A.The leftovers in the fridge.B.The packaging materials of products.C.The thrown eggs or sandwiches.D.The resources to produce food.14.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?A.Provide a persuasive eore background information.C.Discuss a more serious consequence.D.Summarize the previous paragraphs.15.In what stage does food waste mainly happen in developed countries?A.Storage.B.Transportation.C.Processing.D.Consumption.Ⅱ.七选五(浙江金丽衢十二校第一次联考)We may befriend more people on social media,but we have fewer real friends—the kind who would help us out in tough times,listen sympathetically no matter what,lend us money,or keep a secret if we share one.1 He is a Cornell University sociologist who surveyed more than 2,000 adults and found that from 1985 to ,the number of truly close friends has dropped even though we’re socializing as much as ever.On average,participants listed2 close friends in his survey. 2 “These are the people you think of as your realfriends,your go-to people if you need something,” Brashears said.Brashears asked people online from a database calledTime-sharing Experiments for the Social Sciences to list the names of people with whom they had discussed “important matters” over the previous six months.48 percent of participants listed one close friend when asked,28 percent listed two and 19 percent listed more.3 He reported the results in the journal SocialNetworks.4 Brashears said his survey can’t tell us conclusively(确定地),but his guess is that while we meet just as many people as we used to,we sort them differently.Does that suggest we’re more isolated in these times when we seem to meet more people online than in person?Social scientists say social media may actually be healthy for us.Keith Hampton from the University of Pennsylvania wrote a report.Hampton wrote in his blog post,“Internet,or social media users h ave more close relationships than other people.They get more overall social support than other people. 5 ”But online contact and personal contact are different.While Hampton reports we know more people because of socialmedia,Brashears reports there are fewer whom we choose to trust with our most intimate worries.A.What’s the reason behind them?B.What’s the meaning of the survey?C.That’s the conclusion made by Matthew Brashears.D.The report reflected issues behind the phenomenon.E.At the same time,a little more than 4 percent didn’t list anyone.pared with 3 in a previous study,the number was down by one point.G.And in particular they report more emotional support and companionship.选修7 Unit1 阅读理解题组——练速度Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。

人教版英语选修7 Unit 1同步精练及参考答案Book Seven Unit One Living wellI. 根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空1. Her ______（ambitious）is to become part of the national team for the next Olympic Games.2. It is too ______ （noise）in the classroom. I can’t put my heart into my studies.3. The doctors don’t know how to make me better, but I’m very _______（开朗）and have learned to adapt to my disability.4. The writer was always looking for ________(suit) ideas to use in his next story.5. In addition, he is very_________（笨手笨脚）and drops things or bumps into furniture.6. -Why has his fellow students’ ________（conduction）changed towards Marty?-Because he has managed to do many things.7. Wilberforce then resigned from government in 1825 and died in 1833, just after the law was passed which was eventually to __________ （abolition）slavery in England.8. After ____________（graduate）, she went back to her hometown and worked as a nurse in a small hospital.9. All of us went to ____________ （congratulation）Ms Lily on her success when she won the first prize in the teaching competition in Hubei.10. In normal circumstances she would have __________ （resign）immediately.11. After living in a house with a ga rden, it’s hard to adapt to__________ (live) in a flat.12. It can be___________(benefit) to share your feelings with someone you trust.13. While the couple have got full-time jobs, their earnings are hardly_____(adequacy) to put their two sons through a university.14. Whoever is new in the community will soon_____ (adaptation) to the new environment, as everybody here is friendly and helpful.15. At the approach of the crisis, he almost broke down_____( psychological), and couldn’tconcentrate on his work or communicate with others.16. Zhou Zhou is a success, ____________ (disable) child as he is.17. The _________(annoy) thing about the scheme is that it’s confusing and it is almost impossible for us to meet the deadline. 18. To the cinema’s credit, the facilities have been adapted to give__________(accessible) to wheelchair users.19. The __________(absent) of reliable data makes it impossible to reach an instant decision.20. He is quite an_____________ (dependent) person, who often does everything on his own.II、完形填空A certain good woman one day said something that hurt her best friend of manyyears.She__1__immediately and would have done anything to have taken the words back.__2__she said hurt the friend so much that this good woman was herself hurt__3__the pain shecaused.__4__to cancel what she had done，she went to an older，wiser woman in the village，explained her situation，and asked for__5__.Listening to her，the older woman__6__the younger woman’s distress and knew she must help her.She also knew she could never__7__her pain，but she could teach.She knew the__8__would depend only on the character of the younger woman.She said，“Tonight，take your best feather pillows and put a single feather on the doorstep of each house in the town__9__the sun rises.”The young woman hurried__10__to prepare for her chore，even though the feather pillows were very__11__to her.All night long，she labored alone in the cold.Finally the sky was getting__12__，she placed the last feather on the steps of the last house.Just as the sun rose，she returned to__13__. “Now，” said the wise woman，“Go back and__14__your pillows with the feather you have put on the steps.Then everything will be__15__it was before.”“You know that’s__16__！The wind blew away each feather as fast as I placed them onthe__17__！” The younger woman was surprised.“That’s true，” said the older woman.“Never forget.Each of your__18__is like a feather in the wind.Once spoken，no amount of effort，__19__how heartfelt or sincere，they can never return to your mouth.Choose your words well and__20__them most of all in the presence of those you love.”1.A．said B．felt C．regretted D．explained 2．A.That B．Which C．Who D．What3．A.for B．asC．to D．of4．A.By means B．In an effort C．In addition D．On account 5．A.question B．suggestion C．advice D．practice 6．A.sensed B．touched C．smelt D．breathed 7．A.raise B．release C．relieve D．rehearse 8．A.outline B．outcome C．output D．outbreak 9．A.until B．unless C．after D．before 10．A.home B．south C．inside D．outdoors 11．A.heavy B．brilliant C．colorful D．dear12．A.light B．darkC．rainy D．sunny 13．A.her home B．the older womanC．her bedroom D．the feather pillow14．A.recite B．rebuildC．refill D．recycle15．A.with B．justC．like D．as16．A.impossible B．importantC．imaginable D．immoral17．A.house B．doorstepsC．pillow D．bag18．A.action B．featherC．words D．behavior19．A.friendless B．regardlessC．homeless D．hopeless20．A.guarantee B．secureC．maintain D．guardIII、阅读理解A阅读理解。